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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include "namespace.h"
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <pthread.h>
36 #include "un-namespace.h"
37
38 #include "thr_private.h"
39
40 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct pthread_barrier) <= PAGE_SIZE,
41     "pthread_barrier is too large for off-page");
42
43 __weak_reference(_pthread_barrier_init,         pthread_barrier_init);
44 __weak_reference(_pthread_barrier_wait,         pthread_barrier_wait);
45 __weak_reference(_pthread_barrier_destroy,      pthread_barrier_destroy);
46
47 int
48 _pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t *barrier)
49 {
50         pthread_barrier_t bar;
51         struct pthread *curthread;
52         int pshared;
53
54         if (barrier == NULL || *barrier == NULL)
55                 return (EINVAL);
56
57         if (*barrier == THR_PSHARED_PTR) {
58                 bar = __thr_pshared_offpage(barrier, 0);
59                 if (bar == NULL) {
60                         *barrier = NULL;
61                         return (0);
62                 }
63                 pshared = 1;
64         } else {
65                 bar = *barrier;
66                 pshared = 0;
67         }
68         curthread = _get_curthread();
69         THR_UMUTEX_LOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
70         if (bar->b_destroying) {
71                 THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
72                 return (EBUSY);
73         }
74         bar->b_destroying = 1;
75         do {
76                 if (bar->b_waiters > 0) {
77                         bar->b_destroying = 0;
78                         THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
79                         return (EBUSY);
80                 }
81                 if (bar->b_refcount != 0) {
82                         _thr_ucond_wait(&bar->b_cv, &bar->b_lock, NULL, 0);
83                         THR_UMUTEX_LOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
84                 } else
85                         break;
86         } while (1);
87         bar->b_destroying = 0;
88         THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
89
90         *barrier = NULL;
91         if (pshared)
92                 __thr_pshared_destroy(barrier);
93         else
94                 free(bar);
95         return (0);
96 }
97
98 int
99 _pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t *barrier,
100     const pthread_barrierattr_t *attr, unsigned count)
101 {
102         pthread_barrier_t bar;
103         int pshared;
104
105         if (barrier == NULL || count == 0 || count > INT_MAX)
106                 return (EINVAL);
107
108         if (attr == NULL || *attr == NULL ||
109             (*attr)->pshared == PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE) {
110                 bar = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pthread_barrier));
111                 if (bar == NULL)
112                         return (ENOMEM);
113                 *barrier = bar;
114                 pshared = 0;
115         } else {
116                 bar = __thr_pshared_offpage(barrier, 1);
117                 if (bar == NULL)
118                         return (EFAULT);
119                 *barrier = THR_PSHARED_PTR;
120                 pshared = 1;
121         }
122
123         _thr_umutex_init(&bar->b_lock);
124         _thr_ucond_init(&bar->b_cv);
125         if (pshared) {
126                 bar->b_lock.m_flags |= USYNC_PROCESS_SHARED;
127                 bar->b_cv.c_flags |= USYNC_PROCESS_SHARED;
128         }
129         bar->b_count = count;
130         return (0);
131 }
132
133 int
134 _pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t *barrier)
135 {
136         struct pthread *curthread;
137         pthread_barrier_t bar;
138         int64_t cycle;
139         int ret;
140
141         if (barrier == NULL || *barrier == NULL)
142                 return (EINVAL);
143
144         if (*barrier == THR_PSHARED_PTR) {
145                 bar = __thr_pshared_offpage(barrier, 0);
146                 if (bar == NULL)
147                         return (EINVAL);
148         } else {
149                 bar = *barrier;
150         }
151         curthread = _get_curthread();
152         THR_UMUTEX_LOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
153         if (++bar->b_waiters == bar->b_count) {
154                 /* Current thread is lastest thread */
155                 bar->b_waiters = 0;
156                 bar->b_cycle++;
157                 _thr_ucond_broadcast(&bar->b_cv);
158                 THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
159                 ret = PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD;
160         } else {
161                 cycle = bar->b_cycle;
162                 bar->b_refcount++;
163                 do {
164                         _thr_ucond_wait(&bar->b_cv, &bar->b_lock, NULL, 0);
165                         THR_UMUTEX_LOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
166                         /* test cycle to avoid bogus wakeup */
167                 } while (cycle == bar->b_cycle);
168                 if (--bar->b_refcount == 0 && bar->b_destroying)
169                         _thr_ucond_broadcast(&bar->b_cv);
170                 THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(curthread, &bar->b_lock);
171                 ret = 0;
172         }
173         return (ret);
174 }