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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Konstantin Belousov
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <pthread.h>
38 #include "un-namespace.h"
39
40 #include "thr_private.h"
41
42 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct pthread_spinlock) <= PAGE_SIZE,
43     "pthread_spinlock is too large for off-page");
44
45 #define SPIN_COUNT 100000
46
47 __weak_reference(_pthread_spin_init, pthread_spin_init);
48 __weak_reference(_pthread_spin_destroy, pthread_spin_destroy);
49 __weak_reference(_pthread_spin_trylock, pthread_spin_trylock);
50 __weak_reference(_pthread_spin_lock, pthread_spin_lock);
51 __weak_reference(_pthread_spin_unlock, pthread_spin_unlock);
52
53 int
54 _pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t *lock, int pshared)
55 {
56         struct pthread_spinlock *lck;
57
58         if (lock == NULL)
59                 return (EINVAL);
60         if (pshared == PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE) {
61                 lck = malloc(sizeof(struct pthread_spinlock));
62                 if (lck == NULL)
63                         return (ENOMEM);
64                 *lock = lck;
65         } else if (pshared == PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED) {
66                 lck = __thr_pshared_offpage(lock, 1);
67                 if (lck == NULL)
68                         return (EFAULT);
69                 *lock = THR_PSHARED_PTR;
70         } else {
71                 return (EINVAL);
72         }
73         _thr_umutex_init(&lck->s_lock);
74         return (0);
75 }
76
77 int
78 _pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
79 {
80         void *l;
81         int ret;
82
83         if (lock == NULL || *lock == NULL) {
84                 ret = EINVAL;
85         } else if (*lock == THR_PSHARED_PTR) {
86                 l = __thr_pshared_offpage(lock, 0);
87                 if (l != NULL)
88                         __thr_pshared_destroy(l);
89                 ret = 0;
90         } else {
91                 free(*lock);
92                 *lock = NULL;
93                 ret = 0;
94         }
95         return (ret);
96 }
97
98 int
99 _pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
100 {
101         struct pthread_spinlock *lck;
102
103         if (lock == NULL || *lock == NULL)
104                 return (EINVAL);
105         lck = *lock == THR_PSHARED_PTR ? __thr_pshared_offpage(lock, 0) : *lock;
106         if (lck == NULL)
107                 return (EINVAL);
108         return (THR_UMUTEX_TRYLOCK(_get_curthread(), &lck->s_lock));
109 }
110
111 int
112 _pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
113 {
114         struct pthread *curthread;
115         struct pthread_spinlock *lck;
116         int count;
117
118         if (lock == NULL)
119                 return (EINVAL);
120         lck = *lock == THR_PSHARED_PTR ? __thr_pshared_offpage(lock, 0) : *lock;
121         if (lck == NULL)
122                 return (EINVAL);
123
124         curthread = _get_curthread();
125         count = SPIN_COUNT;
126         while (THR_UMUTEX_TRYLOCK(curthread, &lck->s_lock) != 0) {
127                 while (lck->s_lock.m_owner) {
128                         if (!_thr_is_smp) {
129                                 _pthread_yield();
130                         } else {
131                                 CPU_SPINWAIT;
132                                 if (--count <= 0) {
133                                         count = SPIN_COUNT;
134                                         _pthread_yield();
135                                 }
136                         }
137                 }
138         }
139         return (0);
140 }
141
142 int
143 _pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
144 {
145         struct pthread_spinlock *lck;
146
147         if (lock == NULL)
148                 return (EINVAL);
149         lck = *lock == THR_PSHARED_PTR ? __thr_pshared_offpage(lock, 0) : *lock;
150         if (lck == NULL)
151                 return (EINVAL);
152         return (THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(_get_curthread(), &lck->s_lock));
153 }