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1 /* s_cbrtf.c -- float version of s_cbrt.c.
2  * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com.
3  */
4
5 /*
6  * ====================================================
7  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
10  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
11  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
12  * is preserved.
13  * ====================================================
14  */
15
16 #ifndef lint
17 static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD$";
18 #endif
19
20 #include "math.h"
21 #include "math_private.h"
22
23 /* cbrtf(x)
24  * Return cube root of x
25  */
26 static const unsigned
27         B1 = 709958130, /* B1 = (84+2/3-0.03306235651)*2**23 */
28         B2 = 642849266; /* B2 = (76+2/3-0.03306235651)*2**23 */
29
30 static const float
31 C =  5.4285717010e-01, /* 19/35     = 0x3f0af8b0 */
32 D = -7.0530611277e-01, /* -864/1225 = 0xbf348ef1 */
33 E =  1.4142856598e+00, /* 99/70     = 0x3fb50750 */
34 F =  1.6071428061e+00, /* 45/28     = 0x3fcdb6db */
35 G =  3.5714286566e-01; /* 5/14      = 0x3eb6db6e */
36
37 float
38 cbrtf(float x)
39 {
40         float r,s,t;
41         int32_t hx;
42         u_int32_t sign;
43         u_int32_t high;
44
45         GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx,x);
46         sign=hx&0x80000000;             /* sign= sign(x) */
47         hx  ^=sign;
48         if(hx>=0x7f800000) return(x+x); /* cbrt(NaN,INF) is itself */
49         if(hx==0)
50             return(x);          /* cbrt(0) is itself */
51
52         SET_FLOAT_WORD(x,hx);   /* x <- |x| */
53     /* rough cbrt to 5 bits */
54         if(hx<0x00800000)               /* subnormal number */
55           {SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,0x4b800000); /* set t= 2**24 */
56            t*=x; GET_FLOAT_WORD(high,t); SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,high/3+B2);
57           }
58         else
59           SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,hx/3+B1);
60
61
62     /* new cbrt to 23 bits */
63         r=t*t/x;
64         s=C+r*t;
65         t*=G+F/(s+E+D/s);
66
67     /* retore the sign bit */
68         GET_FLOAT_WORD(high,t);
69         SET_FLOAT_WORD(t,high|sign);
70         return(t);
71 }