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1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  */
11
12 /*
13  * ceill(x)
14  * Return x rounded toward -inf to integral value
15  * Method:
16  *      Bit twiddling.
17  * Exception:
18  *      Inexact flag raised if x not equal to ceill(x).
19  */
20
21 #include <float.h>
22 #include <math.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24
25 #include "fpmath.h"
26
27 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
28 #define MANH_SIZE       (LDBL_MANH_SIZE + 1)
29 #define INC_MANH(u, c)  do {                                    \
30         uint64_t o = u.bits.manh;                               \
31         u.bits.manh += (c);                                     \
32         if (u.bits.manh < o)                                    \
33                 u.bits.exp++;                                   \
34 } while (0)
35 #else
36 #define MANH_SIZE       LDBL_MANH_SIZE
37 #define INC_MANH(u, c)  do {                                    \
38         uint64_t o = u.bits.manh;                               \
39         u.bits.manh += (c);                                     \
40         if (u.bits.manh < o) {                                  \
41                 u.bits.exp++;                                   \
42                 u.bits.manh |= 1llu << (LDBL_MANH_SIZE - 1);    \
43         }                                                       \
44 } while (0)
45 #endif
46
47 static const long double huge = 1.0e300;
48
49 long double
50 ceill(long double x)
51 {
52         union IEEEl2bits u = { .e = x };
53         int e = u.bits.exp - LDBL_MAX_EXP + 1;
54
55         if (e < MANH_SIZE - 1) {
56                 if (e < 0) {                    /* raise inexact if x != 0 */
57                         if (huge + x > 0.0)
58                                 if (u.bits.exp > 0 ||
59                                     (u.bits.manh | u.bits.manl) != 0)
60                                         u.e = u.bits.sign ? -0.0 : 1.0;
61                 } else {
62                         uint64_t m = ((1llu << MANH_SIZE) - 1) >> (e + 1);
63                         if (((u.bits.manh & m) | u.bits.manl) == 0)
64                                 return (x);     /* x is integral */
65                         if (!u.bits.sign) {
66 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
67                                 if (e == 0)
68                                         u.bits.exp++;
69                                 else
70 #endif
71                                 INC_MANH(u, 1llu << (MANH_SIZE - e - 1));
72                         }
73                         if (huge + x > 0.0) {   /* raise inexact flag */
74                                 u.bits.manh &= ~m;
75                                 u.bits.manl = 0;
76                         }
77                 }
78         } else if (e < LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) {
79                 uint64_t m = (uint64_t)-1 >> (64 - LDBL_MANT_DIG + e + 1);
80                 if ((u.bits.manl & m) == 0)
81                         return (x);     /* x is integral */
82                 if (!u.bits.sign) {
83                         if (e == MANH_SIZE - 1)
84                                 INC_MANH(u, 1);
85                         else {
86                                 uint64_t o = u.bits.manl;
87                                 u.bits.manl += 1llu << (LDBL_MANT_DIG - e - 1);
88                                 if (u.bits.manl < o)    /* got a carry */
89                                         INC_MANH(u, 1);
90                         }
91                 }
92                 if (huge + x > 0.0)             /* raise inexact flag */
93                         u.bits.manl &= ~m;
94         }
95         return (u.e);
96 }