3 # This is rc.conf - a file full of useful variables that you can set
4 # to change the default startup behavior of your system. You should
5 # not edit this file! Put any overrides into one of the ${rc_conf_files}
6 # instead and you will be able to update these defaults later without
7 # spamming your local configuration information.
9 # The ${rc_conf_files} files should only contain values which override
10 # values set in this file. This eases the upgrade path when defaults
11 # are changed and new features are added.
13 # All arguments must be in double or single quotes.
15 # For a more detailed explanation of all the rc.conf variables, please
16 # refer to the rc.conf(5) manual page.
20 ##############################################################
21 ### Important initial Boot-time options ####################
22 ##############################################################
24 # Set default value of _localbase if not previously set
25 : ${_localbase:="/usr/local"}
27 # rc_debug can't be set here without interferring with rc.subr's setting it
28 # when the kenv variable rc.debug is set.
29 #rc_debug="NO" # Set to YES to enable debugging output from rc.d
30 rc_info="NO" # Enables display of informational messages at boot.
31 rc_startmsgs="YES" # Show "Starting foo:" messages at boot
32 rcshutdown_timeout="90" # Seconds to wait before terminating rc.shutdown
33 early_late_divider="FILESYSTEMS" # Script that separates early/late
34 # stages of the boot process. Make sure you know
35 # the ramifications if you change this.
36 # See rc.conf(5) for more details.
37 always_force_depends="NO" # Set to check that indicated dependencies are
38 # running during boot (can increase boot time).
40 apm_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable APM BIOS functions (or NO).
41 apmd_enable="NO" # Run apmd to handle APM event from userland.
42 apmd_flags="" # Flags to apmd (if enabled).
43 ddb_enable="NO" # Set to YES to load ddb scripts at boot.
44 ddb_config="/etc/ddb.conf" # ddb(8) config file.
45 devd_enable="YES" # Run devd, to trigger programs on device tree changes.
46 devd_flags="" # Additional flags for devd(8).
47 devmatch_enable="YES" # Demand load kernel modules based on device ids.
48 devmatch_blocklist="" # List of modules (w/o .ko) to exclude from devmatch.
49 #kld_list="" # Kernel modules to load after local disks are mounted
50 kldxref_enable="YES" # Build linker.hints files with kldxref(8).
51 kldxref_clobber="NO" # Overwrite old linker.hints at boot.
52 kldxref_module_path="" # Override kern.module_path. A ';'-delimited list.
53 powerd_enable="NO" # Run powerd to lower our power usage.
54 powerd_flags="" # Flags to powerd (if enabled).
55 tmpmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /tmp, NO to never
56 tmpsize="20m" # Size of mfs /tmp if created
57 tmpmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mdmfs options for the mfs /tmp
58 varmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /var, NO to never
59 varsize="32m" # Size of mfs /var if created
60 varmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mount options for the mfs /var
61 mfs_type="auto" # "md", "tmpfs", "auto" to prefer tmpfs with md as fallback
62 populate_var="AUTO" # Set to YES to always (re)populate /var, NO to never
63 cleanvar_enable="YES" # Clean the /var directory
64 var_run_enable="NO" # Save/restore /var/run structure at shutdown/reboot
65 var_run_autosave="NO" # Only restore /var/run structure at shutdown/reboot
66 # The user is expected to issue service var_run save to
67 # manually save the /var/run mtree
68 var_run_mtree="/var/db/mtree/BSD.var-run.mtree"
69 # Where to save /var/run mtree
70 local_startup="${_localbase}/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.
71 script_name_sep=" " # Change if your startup scripts' names contain spaces
72 rc_conf_files="/etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf.local"
75 zfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically mount ZFS file systems
76 zfskeys_enable="NO" # Set YES to autoload ZFS encryption keys
77 zfs_bootonce_activate="NO" # Set YES to make successful bootonce BE permanent
78 zpool_reguid="" # Set to zpools for which the GUID should be replaced
82 zfsd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically start the ZFS fault
85 gptboot_enable="YES" # GPT boot success/failure reporting.
87 # Experimental - test before enabling
88 gbde_autoattach_all="NO" # YES automatically mounts gbde devices from fstab
89 gbde_devices="NO" # Devices to automatically attach (list, or AUTO)
90 gbde_attach_attempts="3" # Number of times to attempt attaching gbde devices
91 gbde_lockdir="/etc" # Where to look for gbde lockfiles
93 # GELI disk encryption configuration.
94 geli_devices="" # List of devices to automatically attach in addition to
95 # GELI devices listed in /etc/fstab.
96 geli_groups="" # List of groups containing devices to automatically
97 # attach with the same keyfiles and passphrase
98 geli_tries="" # Number of times to attempt attaching geli device.
99 # If empty, kern.geom.eli.tries will be used.
100 geli_default_flags="" # Default flags for geli(8).
101 geli_autodetach="YES" # Automatically detach on last close.
102 # Providers are marked as such when all file systems are
105 #geli_devices="da1 mirror/home"
106 #geli_da1_flags="-p -k /etc/geli/da1.keys"
107 #geli_da1_autodetach="NO"
108 #geli_mirror_home_flags="-k /etc/geli/home.keys"
109 #geli_groups="storage backup"
110 #geli_storage_flags="-k /etc/geli/storage.keys"
111 #geli_storage_devices="ada0 ada1"
112 #geli_backup_flags="-j /etc/geli/backup.passfile -k /etc/geli/backup.keys"
113 #geli_backup_devices="ada2 ada3"
115 root_rw_mount="YES" # Set to NO to inhibit remounting root read-write.
116 root_hold_delay="30" # Time to wait for root mount hold release.
117 fsck_flags="-p" # May be changed to -f (or -f -y) to force a full fsck
118 fsck_y_enable="NO" # Set to YES to do fsck -y if the initial preen fails.
119 fsck_y_flags="-T ffs:-R -T ufs:-R" # Additional flags for fsck -y
120 background_fsck="YES" # Attempt to run fsck in the background where possible.
121 background_fsck_delay="60" # Time to wait (seconds) before starting the fsck.
122 growfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to attempt to grow the root filesystem on boot
123 growfs_swap_size="" # Set to 0 to disable growfs swap, "" to default size,
124 # size in bytes to specify swap size.
125 netfs_types="nfs:NFS smbfs:SMB" # Net filesystems.
126 extra_netfs_types="NO" # List of network extra filesystem types for delayed
127 # mount at startup (or NO).
129 ##############################################################
130 ### Network configuration sub-section ######################
131 ##############################################################
133 ### Basic network and firewall/security options: ###
134 hostname="" # Set this!
135 hostid_enable="YES" # Set host UUID.
136 hostid_file="/etc/hostid" # File with hostuuid.
137 hostid_uuidgen_flags="-r" # Flags to uuidgen.
138 nisdomainname="NO" # Set to NIS domain if using NIS (or NO).
139 dhclient_program="/sbin/dhclient" # Path to dhcp client program.
140 dhclient_flags="" # Extra flags to pass to dhcp client.
141 #dhclient_flags_em0="" # Extra dhclient flags for em0 only
142 background_dhclient="NO" # Start dhcp client in the background.
143 #background_dhclient_em0="YES" # Start dhcp client on em0 in the background.
144 synchronous_dhclient="NO" # Start dhclient directly on configured
145 # interfaces during startup.
146 defaultroute_delay="30" # Time to wait for a default route on a DHCP interface.
147 defaultroute_carrier_delay="5" # Time to wait for carrier while waiting for a default route.
148 netif_enable="YES" # Set to YES to initialize network interfaces
149 netif_ipexpand_max="2048" # Maximum number of IP addrs in a range spec.
150 wpa_supplicant_program="/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant"
151 wpa_supplicant_flags="-s" # Extra flags to pass to wpa_supplicant
152 wpa_supplicant_conf_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf"
154 firewall_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable firewall functionality
155 firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" # Which script to run to set up the firewall
156 firewall_type="UNKNOWN" # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
157 firewall_quiet="NO" # Set to YES to suppress rule display
158 firewall_logging="NO" # Set to YES to enable events logging
159 firewall_logif="NO" # Set to YES to create logging-pseudo interface
160 firewall_flags="" # Flags passed to ipfw when type is a file
161 firewall_coscripts="" # List of executables/scripts to run after
162 # firewall starts/stops
163 firewall_client_net="192.0.2.0/24" # IPv4 Network address for "client"
165 #firewall_client_net_ipv6="2001:db8:2:1::/64" # IPv6 network prefix for
167 firewall_simple_iif="em1" # Inside network interface for "simple"
169 firewall_simple_inet="192.0.2.16/28" # Inside network address for "simple"
171 firewall_simple_oif="em0" # Outside network interface for "simple"
173 firewall_simple_onet="192.0.2.0/28" # Outside network address for "simple"
175 #firewall_simple_iif_ipv6="em1" # Inside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
177 #firewall_simple_inet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:800::/56" # Inside IPv6 network prefix
178 # for "simple" firewall.
179 #firewall_simple_oif_ipv6="em0" # Outside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
181 #firewall_simple_onet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:0::/56" # Outside IPv6 network prefix
182 # for "simple" firewall.
183 firewall_myservices="" # List of ports/protocols on which this host
184 # offers services for "workstation" firewall.
185 firewall_allowservices="" # List of IPs which have access to
186 # $firewall_myservices for "workstation"
188 firewall_trusted="" # List of IPs which have full access to this
189 # host for "workstation" firewall.
190 firewall_logdeny="NO" # Set to YES to log default denied incoming
191 # packets for "workstation" firewall.
192 firewall_nologports="135-139,445 1026,1027 1433,1434" # List of TCP/UDP ports
193 # for which denied incoming packets are not
194 # logged for "workstation" firewall.
195 firewall_nat_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT (if firewall_enable == YES)
196 firewall_nat_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use
197 firewall_nat_flags="" # Additional configuration parameters
198 firewall_nat64_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT64 module.
199 firewall_nptv6_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NPTv6 module.
200 firewall_pmod_enable="NO" # Enable kernel protocols modification module.
201 dummynet_enable="NO" # Load the dummynet(4) module
202 ipfw_netflow_enable="NO" # Enable netflow logging via ng_netflow
203 ip_portrange_first="NO" # Set first dynamically allocated port
204 ip_portrange_last="NO" # Set last dynamically allocated port
205 ike_enable="NO" # Enable IKE daemon (usually racoon or isakmpd)
206 ike_program="${_localbase}/sbin/isakmpd" # Path to IKE daemon
207 ike_flags="" # Additional flags for IKE daemon
208 ipsec_enable="NO" # Set to YES to run setkey on ipsec_file
209 ipsec_file="/etc/ipsec.conf" # Name of config file for setkey
210 natd_program="/sbin/natd" # path to natd, if you want a different one.
211 natd_enable="NO" # Enable natd (if firewall_enable == YES).
212 natd_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use.
213 natd_flags="" # Additional flags for natd.
214 ipfilter_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipfilter functionality
215 ipfilter_program="/sbin/ipf" # where the ipfilter program lives
216 ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter, see
217 # /usr/src/contrib/ipfilter/rules for examples
218 ipfilter_flags="" # additional flags for ipfilter
219 ippool_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ip filter pools
220 ippool_program="/sbin/ippool" # where the ippool program lives
221 ippool_rules="/etc/ippool.tables" # rules definition file for ippool
222 ippool_flags="" # additional flags for ippool
223 ipnat_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipnat functionality
224 ipnat_program="/sbin/ipnat" # where the ipnat program lives
225 ipnat_rules="/etc/ipnat.rules" # rules definition file for ipnat
226 ipnat_flags="" # additional flags for ipnat
227 ipmon_enable="NO" # Set to YES for ipmon; needs ipfilter or ipnat
228 ipmon_program="/sbin/ipmon" # where the ipfilter monitor program lives
229 ipmon_flags="-Ds" # typically "-Ds" or "-D /var/log/ipflog"
230 ipfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable saving and restoring
231 # of state tables at shutdown and boot
232 ipfs_program="/sbin/ipfs" # where the ipfs program lives
233 ipfs_flags="" # additional flags for ipfs
234 pf_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter (pf)
235 pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf" # rules definition file for pf (nonexistent
237 pf_program="/sbin/pfctl" # where the pfctl program lives
238 pf_flags="" # additional flags for pfctl
239 pf_fallback_rules_enable="NO" # fallback if loading ruleset fails
240 pf_fallback_rules="block drop log all" # rules to load on pf ruleset failure
241 #pf_fallback_rules="block drop log all
242 #pass quick on em4" # multi-rule
243 pf_fallback_rules_file="/etc/pf-fallback.conf" # rules file on ruleset failure
244 pflog_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter logging
245 pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog" # where pflogd should store the logfile
246 pflog_program="/sbin/pflogd" # where the pflogd program lives
247 pflog_flags="" # additional flags for pflogd
248 ftpproxy_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ftp-proxy(8) for pf
249 ftpproxy_flags="" # additional flags for ftp-proxy(8)
250 pfsync_enable="NO" # Expose pf state to other hosts for syncing
251 pfsync_syncdev="" # Interface for pfsync to work through
252 pfsync_syncpeer="" # IP address of pfsync peer host
253 pfsync_ifconfig="" # Additional options to ifconfig(8) for pfsync
254 tcp_extensions="YES" # Set to NO to turn off RFC1323 extensions.
255 log_in_vain="0" # >=1 to log connects to ports w/o listeners.
256 tcp_keepalive="YES" # Enable stale TCP connection timeout (or NO).
257 tcp_drop_synfin="NO" # Set to YES to drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
258 # NOTE: this violates the TCP specification
259 icmp_drop_redirect="auto" # Set to YES to ignore ICMP REDIRECT packets
260 icmp_log_redirect="NO" # Set to YES to log ICMP REDIRECT packets
261 network_interfaces="auto" # List of network interfaces (or "auto").
262 cloned_interfaces="" # List of cloned network interfaces to create.
263 #cloned_interfaces="gif0 gif1 gif2 gif3" # Pre-cloning GENERIC config.
264 #ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
265 #ifconfig_lo0_alias0="inet 127.0.0.254 netmask 0xffffffff" # Sample alias entry.
266 #ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 2001:db8:1::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 addr entry
267 #ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:2::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 alias
268 #ifconfig_em0_name="net0" # Change interface name from em0 to net0.
269 #vlans_em0="101 vlan0" # vlan(4) interfaces for em0 device
270 #create_args_vlan0="vlan 102" # vlan tag for vlan0 device
271 #wlans_ath0="wlan0" # wlan(4) interfaces for ath0 device
272 #wlandebug_wlan0="scan+auth+assoc" # Set debug flags with wlandebug(8)
273 #ipv4_addrs_em0="192.168.0.1/24 192.168.1.1-5/28" # example IPv4 address entry.
275 #autobridge_interfaces="bridge0" # List of bridges to check
276 #autobridge_bridge0="tap* vlan0" # Interface glob to automatically add to the bridge
278 # If you have any sppp(4) interfaces above, you might also want to set
279 # the following parameters. Refer to spppcontrol(8) for their meaning.
280 sppp_interfaces="" # List of sppp interfaces.
281 #sppp_interfaces="...0" # example: sppp over ...
282 #spppconfig_...0="authproto=chap myauthname=foo myauthsecret='top secret' hisauthname=some-gw hisauthsecret='another secret'"
284 # User ppp configuration.
285 ppp_enable="NO" # Start user-ppp (or NO).
286 ppp_program="/usr/sbin/ppp" # Path to user-ppp program.
287 ppp_mode="auto" # Choice of "auto", "ddial", "direct" or "dedicated".
288 # For details see man page for ppp(8). Default is auto.
289 ppp_nat="YES" # Use PPP's internal network address translation or NO.
290 ppp_profile="papchap" # Which profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.
291 ppp_user="root" # Which user to run ppp as
293 # Start multiple instances of ppp at boot time
294 #ppp_profile="profile1 profile2 profile3" # Which profiles to use
295 #ppp_profile1_mode="ddial" # Override ppp mode for profile1
296 #ppp_profile2_nat="NO" # Override nat mode for profile2
297 # profile3 uses default ppp_mode and ppp_nat
299 ### Network daemon (miscellaneous) ###
300 hostapd_program="/usr/sbin/hostapd"
301 hostapd_enable="NO" # Run hostap daemon.
302 syslogd_enable="YES" # Run syslog daemon (or NO).
303 syslogd_program="/usr/sbin/syslogd" # path to syslogd, if you want a different one.
304 syslogd_flags="-s" # Flags to syslogd (if enabled).
305 syslogd_oomprotect="YES" # Don't kill syslogd when swap space is exhausted.
306 altlog_proglist="" # List of chrooted applicatioins in /var
307 inetd_enable="NO" # Run the network daemon dispatcher (YES/NO).
308 inetd_program="/usr/sbin/inetd" # path to inetd, if you want a different one.
309 inetd_flags="-wW -C 60" # Optional flags to inetd
310 iscsid_enable="NO" # iSCSI initiator daemon.
311 iscsictl_enable="NO" # iSCSI initiator autostart.
312 iscsictl_flags="-Aa" # Optional flags to iscsictl.
313 hastd_enable="NO" # Run the HAST daemon (YES/NO).
314 hastd_program="/sbin/hastd" # path to hastd, if you want a different one.
315 hastd_flags="" # Optional flags to hastd.
316 ctld_enable="NO" # CAM Target Layer / iSCSI target daemon.
317 local_unbound_enable="NO" # Local caching resolver
318 local_unbound_tls="NO" # Use DNS over TLS
319 blacklistd_enable="NO" # Run blacklistd daemon (YES/NO).
320 blacklistd_flags="" # Optional flags for blacklistd(8).
321 resolv_enable="YES" # Enable resolv / resolvconf
324 # kerberos. Do not run the admin daemons on slave servers
326 kdc_enable="NO" # Run a kerberos 5 KDC (or NO).
327 kdc_program="/usr/libexec/kdc" # path to kerberos 5 KDC
328 kdc_flags="" # Additional flags to the kerberos 5 KDC
329 kadmind_enable="NO" # Run kadmind (or NO)
330 kadmind_program="/usr/libexec/kadmind" # path to kadmind
331 kpasswdd_enable="NO" # Run kpasswdd (or NO)
332 kpasswdd_program="/usr/libexec/kpasswdd" # path to kpasswdd
333 kfd_enable="NO" # Run kfd (or NO)
334 kfd_program="/usr/libexec/kfd" # path to kerberos 5 kfd daemon
336 ipropd_master_enable="NO" # Run Heimdal incremental propagation daemon
338 ipropd_master_program="/usr/libexec/ipropd-master"
339 ipropd_master_flags="" # Flags to ipropd-master.
340 ipropd_master_keytab="/etc/krb5.keytab" # keytab for ipropd-master.
341 ipropd_master_slaves="" # slave node names used for /var/heimdal/slaves.
342 ipropd_slave_enable="NO" # Run Heimdal incremental propagation daemon
344 ipropd_slave_program="/usr/libexec/ipropd-slave"
345 ipropd_slave_flags="" # Flags to ipropd-slave.
346 ipropd_slave_keytab="/etc/krb5.keytab" # keytab for ipropd-slave.
347 ipropd_slave_master="" # master node name.
349 gssd_enable="NO" # Run the gssd daemon (or NO).
350 gssd_program="/usr/sbin/gssd" # Path to gssd.
351 gssd_flags="" # Flags for gssd.
353 rwhod_enable="NO" # Run the rwho daemon (or NO).
354 rwhod_flags="" # Flags for rwhod
355 rarpd_enable="NO" # Run rarpd (or NO).
356 rarpd_flags="-a" # Flags to rarpd.
357 bootparamd_enable="NO" # Run bootparamd (or NO).
358 bootparamd_flags="" # Flags to bootparamd
359 pppoed_enable="NO" # Run the PPP over Ethernet daemon.
360 pppoed_provider="*" # Provider and ppp(8) config file entry.
361 pppoed_flags="-P /var/run/pppoed.pid" # Flags to pppoed (if enabled).
362 pppoed_interface="em0" # The interface that pppoed runs on.
363 sshd_enable="NO" # Enable sshd
364 sshd_program="/usr/sbin/sshd" # path to sshd, if you want a different one.
365 sshd_flags="" # Additional flags for sshd.
366 ftpd_enable="NO" # Enable stand-alone ftpd.
367 ftpd_program="/usr/libexec/ftpd" # Path to ftpd, if you want a different one.
368 ftpd_flags="" # Additional flags to stand-alone ftpd.
370 ### Network daemon (NFS): All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
371 autofs_enable="NO" # Run autofs daemons.
372 automount_flags="" # Flags to automount(8) (if autofs enabled).
373 automountd_flags="" # Flags to automountd(8) (if autofs enabled).
374 autounmountd_flags="" # Flags to autounmountd(8) (if autofs enabled).
375 nfs_client_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
376 nfs_access_cache="60" # Client cache timeout in seconds
377 nfs_server_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS server (or NO).
378 nfs_server_flags="-u -t" # Flags to nfsd (if enabled).
379 nfs_server_managegids="NO" # The NFS server maps gids for AUTH_SYS (or NO).
380 nfs_server_maxio="131072" # Maximum I/O size for the nfsd.
381 mountd_enable="NO" # Run mountd (or NO).
382 mountd_flags="-r -S" # Flags to mountd (if NFS server enabled).
383 weak_mountd_authentication="NO" # Allow non-root mount requests to be served.
384 nfs_reserved_port_only="NO" # Provide NFS only on secure port (or NO).
385 nfs_bufpackets="" # bufspace (in packets) for client
386 rpc_lockd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.lockd needed for client/server.
387 rpc_lockd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.lockd (if enabled).
388 rpc_statd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.statd needed for client/server.
389 rpc_statd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.statd (if enabled).
390 rpcbind_enable="NO" # Run the portmapper service (YES/NO).
391 rpcbind_program="/usr/sbin/rpcbind" # path to rpcbind, if you want a different one.
392 rpcbind_flags="" # Flags to rpcbind (if enabled).
393 rpc_ypupdated_enable="NO" # Run if NIS master and SecureRPC (or NO).
394 keyserv_enable="NO" # Run the SecureRPC keyserver (or NO).
395 keyserv_flags="" # Flags to keyserv (if enabled).
396 nfsv4_server_enable="NO" # Enable support for NFSv4
397 nfsv4_server_only="NO" # Set NFS server to NFSv4 only
398 nfscbd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 client side callback daemon
399 nfscbd_flags="" # Flags for nfscbd
400 nfsuserd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 user/group name mapping daemon
401 nfsuserd_flags="" # Flags for nfsuserd
402 tlsclntd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.tlsclntd needed for NFS-over-TLS mount
403 tlsclntd_flags="" # Flags for rpc.tlsclntd
404 tlsservd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.tlsservd needed for NFS-over-TLS nfsd
405 tlsservd_flags="" # Flags for rpc.tlsservd
407 ### Network Time Services options: ###
408 ntpdate_enable="NO" # Run ntpdate to sync time on boot (or NO).
409 ntpdate_program="/usr/sbin/ntpdate" # path to ntpdate, if you want a different one.
410 ntpdate_flags="-b" # Flags to ntpdate (if enabled).
411 ntpdate_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpdate(8) configuration file
412 ntpdate_hosts="" # Whitespace-separated list of ntpdate(8) servers.
413 ntpd_enable="NO" # Run ntpd Network Time Protocol (or NO).
414 ntpd_program="/usr/sbin/ntpd" # path to ntpd, if you want a different one.
415 ntpd_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpd(8) configuration file
416 ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" # Sync time on ntpd startup, even if offset is high
417 ntpd_flags="" # Additional flags to ntpd
418 ntp_src_leapfile="/etc/ntp/leap-seconds"
419 # Initial source for ntpd leapfile
420 ntp_db_leapfile="/var/db/ntpd.leap-seconds.list"
421 # Working copy (updated weekly) leapfile
422 ntp_leapfile_sources="https://www.ietf.org/timezones/data/leap-seconds.list"
423 # Source from which to fetch leapfile
424 ntp_leapfile_fetch_opts="-mq" # Options to use for ntp leapfile fetch,
425 # e.g. --no-verify-peer
426 ntp_leapfile_expiry_days=30 # Check for new leapfile 30 days prior to
428 ntp_leapfile_fetch_verbose="NO" # Be verbose during NTP leapfile fetch
430 # Network Information Services (NIS) options: All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
431 nis_client_enable="NO" # We're an NIS client (or NO).
432 nis_client_flags="" # Flags to ypbind (if enabled).
433 nis_ypset_enable="NO" # Run ypset at boot time (or NO).
434 nis_ypset_flags="" # Flags to ypset (if enabled).
435 nis_server_enable="NO" # We're an NIS server (or NO).
436 nis_server_flags="" # Flags to ypserv (if enabled).
437 nis_ypxfrd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.ypxfrd at boot time (or NO).
438 nis_ypxfrd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.ypxfrd (if enabled).
439 nis_yppasswdd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.yppasswdd at boot time (or NO).
440 nis_yppasswdd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.yppasswdd (if enabled).
441 nis_ypldap_enable="NO" # Run ypldap at boot time (or NO).
442 nis_ypldap_flags="" # Flags to ypldap (if enabled).
445 # Be sure to understand the security implications of running SNMP v1/v2
447 bsnmpd_enable="NO" # Run the SNMP daemon (or NO).
448 bsnmpd_flags="" # Flags for bsnmpd.
450 ### Network routing options: ###
451 defaultrouter="NO" # Set to default gateway (or NO).
452 #defaultrouter_fibN="192.0.2.1" # Use this form to set a gateway for FIB N
453 static_arp_pairs="" # Set to static ARP list (or leave empty).
454 static_ndp_pairs="" # Set to static NDP list (or leave empty).
455 static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
456 gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
457 routed_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable a routing daemon.
458 routed_program="/sbin/routed" # Name of routing daemon to use if enabled.
459 routed_flags="-q" # Flags for routing daemon.
460 arpproxy_all="NO" # replaces obsolete kernel option ARP_PROXYALL.
461 forward_sourceroute="NO" # do source routing (only if gateway_enable is set to "YES")
462 accept_sourceroute="NO" # accept source routed packets to us
465 hcsecd_enable="NO" # Enable hcsecd(8) (or NO)
466 hcsecd_config="/etc/bluetooth/hcsecd.conf" # hcsecd(8) configuration file
468 sdpd_enable="NO" # Enable sdpd(8) (or NO)
469 sdpd_control="/var/run/sdp" # sdpd(8) control socket
470 sdpd_groupname="nobody" # set spdp(8) user/group to run as after
471 sdpd_username="nobody" # it initializes
473 bthidd_enable="NO" # Enable bthidd(8) (or NO)
474 bthidd_config="/etc/bluetooth/bthidd.conf" # bthidd(8) configuration file
475 bthidd_hids="/var/db/bthidd.hids" # bthidd(8) known HID devices file
476 bthidd_evdev_support="AUTO" # AUTO depends on EVDEV_SUPPORT kernel option
478 rfcomm_pppd_server_enable="NO" # Enable rfcomm_pppd(8) in server mode (or NO)
479 rfcomm_pppd_server_profile="one two" # Profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
481 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'one'
482 rfcomm_pppd_server_one_channel="1" # Override local channel for 'one'
483 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
484 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_dun="NO" # for 'one'
486 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'two'
487 rfcomm_pppd_server_two_channel="3" # Override local channel for 'two'
488 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
489 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_dun="NO" # for 'two'
491 ubthidhci_enable="NO" # Switch an USB BT controller present on
492 #ubthidhci_busnum="3" # bus 3 and addr 2 from HID mode to HCI mode.
493 #ubthidhci_addr="2" # Check usbconfig list to find the correct
494 # numbers for your system.
496 ### Network link/usability verification options
497 netwait_enable="NO" # Enable rc.d/netwait (or NO)
498 #netwait_ip="" # Wait for ping response from any IP in this list.
499 netwait_timeout="60" # Total number of seconds to perform pings.
500 #netwait_if="" # Wait for active link on each intf in this list.
501 netwait_if_timeout="30" # Total number of seconds to monitor link state.
503 ### Miscellaneous network options: ###
504 icmp_bmcastecho="NO" # respond to broadcast ping packets
506 ### IPv6 options: ###
507 ipv6_network_interfaces="auto" # List of IPv6 network interfaces
508 # (or "auto" or "none").
509 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="NO" # If NO, interfaces which have no
510 # corresponding $ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is
511 # marked as IFDISABLED for security
513 ipv6_defaultrouter="NO" # Set to IPv6 default gateway (or NO).
514 #ipv6_defaultrouter="2002:c058:6301::" # Use this for 6to4 (RFC 3068)
515 #ipv6_defaultrouter_fibN="2001:db8::" # Use this form to set a gateway for FIB N
516 ipv6_static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
517 #ipv6_static_routes="xxx" # An example to set fec0:0000:0000:0006::/64
518 # route toward loopback interface.
519 #ipv6_route_xxx="fec0:0000:0000:0006:: -prefixlen 64 ::1"
520 ipv6_gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
521 ipv6_cpe_wanif="NO" # Set to the upstream interface name if this
522 # node will work as a router to forward IPv6
523 # packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
524 ipv6_privacy="NO" # Use privacy address on RA-receiving IFs
527 route6d_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 routing daemon.
528 route6d_program="/usr/sbin/route6d" # Name of IPv6 routing daemon.
529 route6d_flags="" # Flags to IPv6 routing daemon.
530 #route6d_flags="-l" # Example for route6d with only IPv6 site local
532 #route6d_flags="-q" # If you want to run a routing daemon on an end
533 # node, you should stop advertisement.
534 #ipv6_network_interfaces="em0 em1" # Examples for router
535 # or static configuration for end node.
536 # Choose correct prefix value.
537 #ipv6_prefix_em0="fec0:0000:0000:0001 fec0:0000:0000:0002" # Examples for rtr.
538 #ipv6_prefix_em1="fec0:0000:0000:0003 fec0:0000:0000:0004" # Examples for rtr.
539 ipv6_default_interface="NO" # Default output interface for scoped addrs.
540 # This works only with
541 # ipv6_gateway_enable="NO".
542 rtsol_flags="-i" # Flags to IPv6 router solicitation.
543 rtsold_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
544 # solicitation daemon.
545 rtsold_flags="-a -i" # Flags to an IPv6 router solicitation
547 rtadvd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
548 # advertisement daemon. If set to YES,
549 # this router becomes a possible candidate
550 # IPv6 default router for local subnets.
551 rtadvd_interfaces="" # Interfaces rtadvd sends RA packets.
552 stf_interface_ipv4addr="" # Local IPv4 addr for 6to4 IPv6 over IPv4
553 # tunneling interface. Specify this entry
554 # to enable 6to4 interface.
555 stf_interface_ipv4plen="0" # Prefix length for 6to4 IPv4 addr,
556 # to limit peer addr range. Effective value
558 stf_interface_ipv6_ifid="0:0:0:1" # IPv6 interface id for stf0.
559 # If you like, you can set "AUTO" for this.
560 stf_interface_ipv6_slaid="0000" # IPv6 Site Level Aggregator for stf0
561 ipv6_ipv4mapping="NO" # Set to "YES" to enable IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr
562 # communication. (like ::ffff:a.b.c.d)
563 ipv6_ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf6.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter,
564 # see /usr/src/contrib/ipfilter/rules
566 ip6addrctl_enable="YES" # Set to YES to enable default address selection
567 ip6addrctl_verbose="NO" # Set to YES to enable verbose configuration messages
568 ip6addrctl_policy="AUTO" # A pre-defined address selection policy
569 # (ipv4_prefer, ipv6_prefer, or AUTO)
571 ##############################################################
572 ### System console options #################################
573 ##############################################################
575 keyboard="" # keyboard device to use (default /dev/kbd0).
576 keymap="NO" # keymap in /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/keymaps/* (or NO).
577 keyrate="NO" # keyboard rate to: slow, normal, fast (or NO).
578 keybell="NO" # See kbdcontrol(1) for options. Use "off" to disable.
579 keychange="NO" # function keys default values (or NO).
580 cursor="NO" # cursor type {normal|blink|destructive} (or NO).
581 scrnmap="NO" # screen map in /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/* (or NO).
582 font8x16="NO" # font 8x16 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
583 font8x14="NO" # font 8x14 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
584 font8x8="NO" # font 8x8 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
585 blanktime="300" # blank time (in seconds) or "NO" to turn it off.
586 saver="NO" # screen saver: Uses /boot/kernel/${saver}_saver.ko
587 moused_nondefault_enable="YES" # Treat non-default mice as enabled unless
588 # specifically overridden in rc.conf(5).
589 moused_enable="NO" # Run the mouse daemon.
590 moused_type="auto" # See man page for rc.conf(5) for available settings.
591 moused_port="/dev/psm0" # Set to your mouse port.
592 moused_flags="" # Any additional flags to moused.
593 mousechar_start="NO" # if 0xd0-0xd3 default range is occupied in your
594 # language code table, specify alternative range
595 # start like mousechar_start=3, see vidcontrol(1)
596 allscreens_flags="" # Set this vidcontrol mode for all virtual screens
597 allscreens_kbdflags="" # Set this kbdcontrol mode for all virtual screens
599 ##############################################################
600 ### Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) options ######################
601 ##############################################################
603 mta_start_script="/etc/rc.sendmail"
604 # Script to start your chosen MTA, called by /etc/rc.
605 # Settings for /etc/rc.sendmail and /etc/rc.d/sendmail:
606 sendmail_enable="NO" # Run the sendmail inbound daemon (YES/NO).
607 sendmail_pidfile="/var/run/sendmail.pid" # sendmail pid file
608 sendmail_procname="/usr/sbin/sendmail" # sendmail process name
609 sendmail_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (as a server)
610 sendmail_cert_create="YES" # Create a server certificate if none (YES/NO)
611 #sendmail_cert_cn="CN" # CN of the generate certificate
612 sendmail_submit_enable="YES" # Start a localhost-only MTA for mail submission
613 sendmail_submit_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m -ODaemonPortOptions=Addr=localhost"
614 # Flags for localhost-only MTA
615 sendmail_outbound_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck mail (YES/NO).
616 sendmail_outbound_flags="-L sm-queue -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (outbound only)
617 sendmail_msp_queue_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck clientmqueue mail (YES/NO).
618 sendmail_msp_queue_flags="-L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q30m"
619 # Flags for sendmail_msp_queue daemon.
620 sendmail_rebuild_aliases="NO" # Run newaliases if necessary (YES/NO).
623 ##############################################################
624 ### Miscellaneous administrative options ###################
625 ##############################################################
627 auditd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
628 auditd_program="/usr/sbin/auditd" # Path to the audit daemon.
629 auditd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the audit daemon.
630 auditdistd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
631 auditdistd_program="/usr/sbin/auditdistd" # Path to the auditdistd daemon.
632 auditdistd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the auditdistd daemon.
633 cron_enable="YES" # Run the periodic job daemon.
634 cron_program="/usr/sbin/cron" # Which cron executable to run (if enabled).
635 cron_dst="YES" # Handle DST transitions intelligently (YES/NO)
636 cron_flags="" # Which options to pass to the cron daemon.
637 cfumass_enable="NO" # Create default LUN for cfumass(4).
638 cfumass_dir="/var/cfumass" # File to LUN's contents.
639 cfumass_image="/var/tmp/cfumass.img" # LUN's backing file path.
640 lpd_enable="NO" # Run the line printer daemon.
641 lpd_program="/usr/sbin/lpd" # path to lpd, if you want a different one.
642 lpd_flags="" # Flags to lpd (if enabled).
643 nscd_enable="NO" # Run the nsswitch caching daemon.
644 chkprintcap_enable="NO" # Run chkprintcap(8) before running lpd.
645 chkprintcap_flags="-d" # Create missing directories by default.
646 dumpdev="NO" # Device to crashdump to (device name, AUTO, or NO).
647 dumpon_flags="" # Options to pass to dumpon(8), followed by dumpdev.
648 dumpdir="/var/crash" # Directory where crash dumps are to be stored
649 savecore_enable="YES" # Extract core from dump devices if any
650 savecore_flags="-m 10" # Used if dumpdev is enabled above, and present.
651 # By default, only the 10 most recent kernel dumps
653 service_delete_empty="NO" # Have 'service delete' remove empty rc.conf.d files.
654 crashinfo_enable="YES" # Automatically generate crash dump summary.
655 crashinfo_program="/usr/sbin/crashinfo" # Script to generate crash dump summary.
656 quota_enable="NO" # turn on quotas on startup (or NO).
657 check_quotas="YES" # Check quotas on startup (or NO).
658 quotaon_flags="-a" # Turn quotas on for all file systems (if enabled)
659 quotaoff_flags="-a" # Turn quotas off for all file systems at shutdown
660 quotacheck_flags="-a" # Check all file system quotas (if enabled)
661 accounting_enable="NO" # Turn on process accounting (or NO).
662 firstboot_sentinel="/firstboot" # Scripts with "firstboot" keyword are run if
663 # this file exists. Should be on a R/W filesystem so
664 # the file can be deleted after the boot completes.
665 sysvipc_enable="NO" # Load System V IPC primitives at startup (or NO).
666 linux_enable="NO" # Linux binary compatibility loaded at startup (or NO).
667 linux_mounts_enable="YES" # If linux_enable is set to YES, mount Linux-specific
668 # filesystems at startup.
669 clear_tmp_enable="NO" # Clear /tmp at startup.
670 clear_tmp_X="YES" # Clear and recreate X11-related directories in /tmp
671 ldconfig_insecure="NO" # Set to YES to disable ldconfig security checks
672 ldconfig_paths="/usr/lib/compat ${_localbase}/lib ${_localbase}/lib/compat/pkg"
673 # shared library search paths
674 ldconfig32_paths="/usr/lib32 /usr/lib32/compat"
675 # 32-bit compatibility shared library search paths
676 ldconfigsoft_paths="/usr/libsoft /usr/libsoft/compat ${_localbase}/libsoft"
677 # soft float compatibility shared library search paths
678 # Note: temporarily with extra stuff for transition
679 ldconfig_local_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfig"
680 # Local directories with ldconfig configuration files.
681 ldconfig_local32_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfig32"
682 # Local directories with 32-bit compatibility ldconfig
683 # configuration files.
684 ldconfig_localsoft_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfigsoft"
685 # Local directories with soft float compatibility ldconfig
686 # configuration files.
687 kern_securelevel_enable="NO" # kernel security level (see security(7))
688 kern_securelevel="-1" # range: -1..3 ; `-1' is the most insecure
689 # Note that setting securelevel to 0 will result
690 # in the system booting with securelevel set to 1, as
691 # init(8) will raise the level when rc(8) completes.
692 update_motd="YES" # update version info in /etc/motd (or NO)
693 entropy_boot_file="/boot/entropy" # Set to NO to disable very early
694 # (used at early boot time) entropy caching through reboots.
695 entropy_file="/entropy" # Set to NO to disable late (used when going multi-user)
696 # entropy through reboots.
697 # /var/db/entropy-file is preferred if / is not avail.
698 entropy_dir="/var/db/entropy" # Set to NO to disable caching entropy via cron.
699 entropy_save_sz="4096" # Size of the entropy cache files.
700 entropy_save_num="8" # Number of entropy cache files to save.
701 harvest_mask="511" # Entropy device harvests all but the very invasive sources.
702 # (See 'sysctl kern.random.harvest' and random(4))
703 osrelease_enable="YES" # Update /var/run/os-release on boot (or NO).
704 osrelease_file="/var/run/os-release" # File to update for os-release.
705 osrelease_perms="444" # Default permission for os-release file.
706 machine_id_enable="YES" # Create /var/db/machine-id on boot if missing (or NO).
707 machine_id_file="/var/db/machine-id" # File to update for machine-id.
708 machine_id_perms="444" # Default permissions for machine-id file.
709 dmesg_enable="YES" # Save dmesg(8) to /var/run/dmesg.boot
710 watchdogd_enable="NO" # Start the software watchdog daemon
711 watchdogd_flags="" # Flags to watchdogd (if enabled)
712 watchdogd_timeout="" # watchdogd timeout, overrides -t in watchdogd_flags
713 watchdogd_shutdown_timeout="" # Timeout to use after watchdogd is stopped.
714 # Has effect only for system shutdown.
715 # Overrides -x in watchdogd_flags.
716 devfs_rulesets="/etc/defaults/devfs.rules /etc/devfs.rules" # Files containing
718 devfs_system_ruleset="" # The name (NOT number) of a ruleset to apply to /dev
719 devfs_set_rulesets="" # A list of /mount/dev=ruleset_name settings to
720 # apply (must be mounted already, i.e. fstab(5))
721 devfs_load_rulesets="YES" # Enable to always load the default rulesets
722 performance_cx_lowest="NONE" # Online CPU idle state
723 performance_cpu_freq="NONE" # Online CPU frequency
724 economy_cx_lowest="Cmax" # Offline CPU idle state
725 economy_cpu_freq="NONE" # Offline CPU frequency
726 virecover_enable="YES" # Perform housekeeping for the vi(1) editor
727 ugidfw_enable="NO" # Load mac_bsdextended(4) rules on boot
728 bsdextended_script="/etc/rc.bsdextended" # Default mac_bsdextended(4)
730 newsyslog_enable="YES" # Run newsyslog at startup.
731 newsyslog_flags="-CN" # Newsyslog flags to create marked files
732 mixer_enable="YES" # Run the sound mixer.
733 opensm_enable="NO" # Opensm(8) for infiniband devices defaults to off
735 # rctl(8) requires kernel options RACCT and RCTL
736 rctl_enable="YES" # Load rctl(8) rules on boot
737 rctl_rules="/etc/rctl.conf" # rctl(8) ruleset. See rctl.conf(5).
739 iovctl_files="" # Config files for iovctl(8)
741 ##############################################################
742 ### Jail Configuration (see rc.conf(5) manual page) ##########
743 ##############################################################
744 jail_enable="NO" # Set to NO to disable starting of any jails
745 jail_conf="/etc/jail.conf" # Configuration file for jail(8)
746 jail_confwarn="YES" # Prevent warning about obsolete per-jail configuration
747 jail_parallel_start="NO" # Start jails in the background
748 jail_list="" # Space separated list of names of jails
749 jail_reverse_stop="NO" # Stop jails in reverse order
751 ##############################################################
752 ### Define source_rc_confs, the mechanism used by /etc/rc.* ##
753 ### scripts to source rc_conf_files overrides safely. ##
754 ##############################################################
756 if [ -z "${source_rc_confs_defined}" ]; then
757 source_rc_confs_defined=yes
759 local i sourced_files
760 for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
761 case ${sourced_files} in
765 sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
772 # Re-do process to pick up [possibly] redefined $rc_conf_files
773 for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
774 case ${sourced_files} in
778 sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
788 # Allow vendors to override FreeBSD defaults in /etc/default/rc.conf
789 # without the need to carefully manage /etc/rc.conf.
790 if [ -r /etc/defaults/vendor.conf ]; then
791 . /etc/defaults/vendor.conf