3 # This is rc.conf - a file full of useful variables that you can set
4 # to change the default startup behavior of your system. You should
5 # not edit this file! Put any overrides into one of the ${rc_conf_files}
6 # instead and you will be able to update these defaults later without
7 # spamming your local configuration information.
9 # The ${rc_conf_files} files should only contain values which override
10 # values set in this file. This eases the upgrade path when defaults
11 # are changed and new features are added.
13 # All arguments must be in double or single quotes.
15 # For a more detailed explanation of all the rc.conf variables, please
16 # refer to the rc.conf(5) manual page.
20 ##############################################################
21 ### Important initial Boot-time options ####################
22 ##############################################################
24 # Set default value of _localbase if not previously set
25 : ${_localbase:="/usr/local"}
27 # rc_debug can't be set here without interferring with rc.subr's setting it
28 # when the kenv variable rc.debug is set.
29 #rc_debug="NO" # Set to YES to enable debugging output from rc.d
30 rc_info="NO" # Enables display of informational messages at boot.
31 rc_startmsgs="YES" # Show "Starting foo:" messages at boot
32 rcshutdown_timeout="90" # Seconds to wait before terminating rc.shutdown
33 early_late_divider="FILESYSTEMS" # Script that separates early/late
34 # stages of the boot process. Make sure you know
35 # the ramifications if you change this.
36 # See rc.conf(5) for more details.
37 always_force_depends="NO" # Set to check that indicated dependencies are
38 # running during boot (can increase boot time).
40 apm_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable APM BIOS functions (or NO).
41 apmd_enable="NO" # Run apmd to handle APM event from userland.
42 apmd_flags="" # Flags to apmd (if enabled).
43 ddb_enable="NO" # Set to YES to load ddb scripts at boot.
44 ddb_config="/etc/ddb.conf" # ddb(8) config file.
45 devd_enable="YES" # Run devd, to trigger programs on device tree changes.
46 devd_flags="" # Additional flags for devd(8).
47 devmatch_enable="YES" # Demand load kernel modules based on device ids.
48 devmatch_blocklist="" # List of modules (w/o .ko) to exclude from devmatch.
49 #kld_list="" # Kernel modules to load after local disks are mounted
50 kldxref_enable="YES" # Build linker.hints files with kldxref(8).
51 kldxref_clobber="NO" # Overwrite old linker.hints at boot.
52 kldxref_module_path="" # Override kern.module_path. A ';'-delimited list.
53 powerd_enable="NO" # Run powerd to lower our power usage.
54 powerd_flags="" # Flags to powerd (if enabled).
55 tmpmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /tmp, NO to never
56 tmpsize="20m" # Size of mfs /tmp if created
57 tmpmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mdmfs options for the mfs /tmp
58 utx_enable="YES" # Enable user accounting
59 varmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /var, NO to never
60 varsize="32m" # Size of mfs /var if created
61 varmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mount options for the mfs /var
62 mfs_type="auto" # "md", "tmpfs", "auto" to prefer tmpfs with md as fallback
63 populate_var="AUTO" # Set to YES to always (re)populate /var, NO to never
64 cleanvar_enable="YES" # Clean the /var directory
65 var_run_enable="NO" # Save/restore /var/run structure at shutdown/reboot
66 var_run_autosave="NO" # Only restore /var/run structure at shutdown/reboot
67 # The user is expected to issue service var_run save to
68 # manually save the /var/run mtree
69 var_run_mtree="/var/db/mtree/BSD.var-run.mtree"
70 # Where to save /var/run mtree
71 local_startup="${_localbase}/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.
72 script_name_sep=" " # Change if your startup scripts' names contain spaces
73 rc_conf_files="/etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf.local"
76 zfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically mount ZFS file systems
77 zfskeys_enable="NO" # Set YES to autoload ZFS encryption keys
78 zfs_bootonce_activate="NO" # Set YES to make successful bootonce BE permanent
79 zpool_reguid="" # Set to zpools for which the GUID should be replaced
81 zpool_upgrade="" # Set to zpools for which the version should be upgraded
85 zfsd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically start the ZFS fault
88 gptboot_enable="YES" # GPT boot success/failure reporting.
90 # Experimental - test before enabling
91 gbde_autoattach_all="NO" # YES automatically mounts gbde devices from fstab
92 gbde_devices="NO" # Devices to automatically attach (list, or AUTO)
93 gbde_attach_attempts="3" # Number of times to attempt attaching gbde devices
94 gbde_lockdir="/etc" # Where to look for gbde lockfiles
96 # GELI disk encryption configuration.
97 geli_devices="" # List of devices to automatically attach in addition to
98 # GELI devices listed in /etc/fstab.
99 geli_groups="" # List of groups containing devices to automatically
100 # attach with the same keyfiles and passphrase
101 geli_tries="" # Number of times to attempt attaching geli device.
102 # If empty, kern.geom.eli.tries will be used.
103 geli_default_flags="" # Default flags for geli(8).
104 geli_autodetach="YES" # Automatically detach on last close.
105 # Providers are marked as such when all file systems are
108 #geli_devices="da1 mirror/home"
109 #geli_da1_flags="-p -k /etc/geli/da1.keys"
110 #geli_da1_autodetach="NO"
111 #geli_mirror_home_flags="-k /etc/geli/home.keys"
112 #geli_groups="storage backup"
113 #geli_storage_flags="-k /etc/geli/storage.keys"
114 #geli_storage_devices="ada0 ada1"
115 #geli_backup_flags="-j /etc/geli/backup.passfile -k /etc/geli/backup.keys"
116 #geli_backup_devices="ada2 ada3"
118 root_rw_mount="YES" # Set to NO to inhibit remounting root read-write.
119 root_hold_delay="30" # Time to wait for root mount hold release.
120 fsck_flags="-p" # May be changed to -f (or -f -y) to force a full fsck
121 fsck_y_enable="NO" # Set to YES to do fsck -y if the initial preen fails.
122 fsck_y_flags="-T ffs:-R -T ufs:-R" # Additional flags for fsck -y
123 background_fsck="YES" # Attempt to run fsck in the background where possible.
124 background_fsck_delay="60" # Time to wait (seconds) before starting the fsck.
125 growfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to attempt to grow the root filesystem on boot
126 growfs_swap_size="" # Set to 0 to disable growfs swap, "" to default size,
127 # size in bytes to specify swap size.
128 netfs_types="nfs:NFS smbfs:SMB" # Net filesystems.
129 extra_netfs_types="NO" # List of network extra filesystem types for delayed
130 # mount at startup (or NO).
132 ##############################################################
133 ### Network configuration sub-section ######################
134 ##############################################################
136 ### Basic network and firewall/security options: ###
137 hostname="" # Set this!
138 hostid_enable="YES" # Set host UUID.
139 hostid_file="/etc/hostid" # File with hostuuid.
140 nisdomainname="NO" # Set to NIS domain if using NIS (or NO).
141 dhclient_program="/sbin/dhclient" # Path to dhcp client program.
142 dhclient_flags="" # Extra flags to pass to dhcp client.
143 #dhclient_flags_em0="" # Extra dhclient flags for em0 only
144 background_dhclient="NO" # Start dhcp client in the background.
145 #background_dhclient_em0="YES" # Start dhcp client on em0 in the background.
146 synchronous_dhclient="NO" # Start dhclient directly on configured
147 # interfaces during startup.
148 defaultroute_delay="30" # Time to wait for a default route on a DHCP interface.
149 defaultroute_carrier_delay="5" # Time to wait for carrier while waiting for a default route.
150 netif_enable="YES" # Set to YES to initialize network interfaces
151 netif_ipexpand_max="2048" # Maximum number of IP addrs in a range spec.
152 wpa_supplicant_program="/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant"
153 wpa_supplicant_flags="-s" # Extra flags to pass to wpa_supplicant
154 wpa_supplicant_conf_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf"
156 firewall_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable firewall functionality
157 firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" # Which script to run to set up the firewall
158 firewall_type="UNKNOWN" # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
159 firewall_quiet="NO" # Set to YES to suppress rule display
160 firewall_logging="NO" # Set to YES to enable events logging
161 firewall_logif="NO" # Set to YES to create logging-pseudo interface
162 firewall_flags="" # Flags passed to ipfw when type is a file
163 firewall_coscripts="" # List of executables/scripts to run after
164 # firewall starts/stops
165 firewall_client_net="192.0.2.0/24" # IPv4 Network address for "client"
167 #firewall_client_net_ipv6="2001:db8:2:1::/64" # IPv6 network prefix for
169 firewall_simple_iif="em1" # Inside network interface for "simple"
171 firewall_simple_inet="192.0.2.16/28" # Inside network address for "simple"
173 firewall_simple_oif="em0" # Outside network interface for "simple"
175 firewall_simple_onet="192.0.2.0/28" # Outside network address for "simple"
177 #firewall_simple_iif_ipv6="em1" # Inside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
179 #firewall_simple_inet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:800::/56" # Inside IPv6 network prefix
180 # for "simple" firewall.
181 #firewall_simple_oif_ipv6="em0" # Outside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
183 #firewall_simple_onet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:0::/56" # Outside IPv6 network prefix
184 # for "simple" firewall.
185 firewall_myservices="" # List of ports/protocols on which this host
186 # offers services for "workstation" firewall.
187 firewall_allowservices="" # List of IPs which have access to
188 # $firewall_myservices for "workstation"
190 firewall_trusted="" # List of IPs which have full access to this
191 # host for "workstation" firewall.
192 firewall_logdeny="NO" # Set to YES to log default denied incoming
193 # packets for "workstation" firewall.
194 firewall_nologports="135-139,445 1026,1027 1433,1434" # List of TCP/UDP ports
195 # for which denied incoming packets are not
196 # logged for "workstation" firewall.
197 firewall_nat_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT (if firewall_enable == YES)
198 firewall_nat_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use
199 firewall_nat_flags="" # Additional configuration parameters
200 firewall_nat64_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT64 module.
201 firewall_nptv6_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NPTv6 module.
202 firewall_pmod_enable="NO" # Enable kernel protocols modification module.
203 dummynet_enable="NO" # Load the dummynet(4) module
204 ipfw_netflow_enable="NO" # Enable netflow logging via ng_netflow
205 ip_portrange_first="NO" # Set first dynamically allocated port
206 ip_portrange_last="NO" # Set last dynamically allocated port
207 ike_enable="NO" # Enable IKE daemon (usually racoon or isakmpd)
208 ike_program="${_localbase}/sbin/isakmpd" # Path to IKE daemon
209 ike_flags="" # Additional flags for IKE daemon
210 ipsec_enable="NO" # Set to YES to run setkey on ipsec_file
211 ipsec_file="/etc/ipsec.conf" # Name of config file for setkey
212 natd_program="/sbin/natd" # path to natd, if you want a different one.
213 natd_enable="NO" # Enable natd (if firewall_enable == YES).
214 natd_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use.
215 natd_flags="" # Additional flags for natd.
216 ipfilter_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipfilter functionality
217 ipfilter_program="/sbin/ipf" # where the ipfilter program lives
218 ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter, see
219 # /usr/src/contrib/ipfilter/rules for examples
220 ipfilter_flags="" # additional flags for ipfilter
221 ippool_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ip filter pools
222 ippool_program="/sbin/ippool" # where the ippool program lives
223 ippool_rules="/etc/ippool.tables" # rules definition file for ippool
224 ippool_flags="" # additional flags for ippool
225 ipnat_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipnat functionality
226 ipnat_program="/sbin/ipnat" # where the ipnat program lives
227 ipnat_rules="/etc/ipnat.rules" # rules definition file for ipnat
228 ipnat_flags="" # additional flags for ipnat
229 ipmon_enable="NO" # Set to YES for ipmon; needs ipfilter or ipnat
230 ipmon_program="/sbin/ipmon" # where the ipfilter monitor program lives
231 ipmon_flags="-Ds" # typically "-Ds" or "-D /var/log/ipflog"
232 ipfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable saving and restoring
233 # of state tables at shutdown and boot
234 ipfs_program="/sbin/ipfs" # where the ipfs program lives
235 ipfs_flags="" # additional flags for ipfs
236 pf_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter (pf)
237 pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf" # rules definition file for pf (nonexistent
239 pf_program="/sbin/pfctl" # where the pfctl program lives
240 pf_flags="" # additional flags for pfctl
241 pf_fallback_rules_enable="NO" # fallback if loading ruleset fails
242 pf_fallback_rules="block drop log all" # rules to load on pf ruleset failure
243 #pf_fallback_rules="block drop log all
244 #pass quick on em4" # multi-rule
245 pf_fallback_rules_file="/etc/pf-fallback.conf" # rules file on ruleset failure
246 pflog_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter logging
247 pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog" # where pflogd should store the logfile
248 pflog_program="/sbin/pflogd" # where the pflogd program lives
249 pflog_flags="" # additional flags for pflogd
251 dnctl_program="/sbin/dnctl"
252 dnctl_rules="/etc/dnctl.conf"
253 ftpproxy_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ftp-proxy(8) for pf
254 ftpproxy_flags="" # additional flags for ftp-proxy(8)
255 pfsync_enable="NO" # Expose pf state to other hosts for syncing
256 pfsync_syncdev="" # Interface for pfsync to work through
257 pfsync_syncpeer="" # IP address of pfsync peer host
258 pfsync_ifconfig="" # Additional options to ifconfig(8) for pfsync
259 tcp_extensions="YES" # Set to NO to turn off RFC1323 extensions.
260 log_in_vain="0" # >=1 to log connects to ports w/o listeners.
261 tcp_keepalive="YES" # Enable stale TCP connection timeout (or NO).
262 tcp_drop_synfin="NO" # Set to YES to drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
263 # NOTE: this violates the TCP specification
264 icmp_drop_redirect="auto" # Set to YES to ignore ICMP REDIRECT packets
265 icmp_log_redirect="NO" # Set to YES to log ICMP REDIRECT packets
266 network_interfaces="auto" # List of network interfaces (or "auto").
267 cloned_interfaces="" # List of cloned network interfaces to create.
268 #cloned_interfaces="gif0 gif1 gif2 gif3" # Pre-cloning GENERIC config.
269 #ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
270 #ifconfig_lo0_alias0="inet 127.0.0.254 netmask 0xffffffff" # Sample alias entry.
271 #ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 2001:db8:1::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 addr entry
272 #ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:2::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 alias
273 #ifconfig_em0_name="net0" # Change interface name from em0 to net0.
274 #vlans_em0="101 vlan0" # vlan(4) interfaces for em0 device
275 #create_args_vlan0="vlan 102" # vlan tag for vlan0 device
276 #wlans_ath0="wlan0" # wlan(4) interfaces for ath0 device
277 #wlandebug_wlan0="scan+auth+assoc" # Set debug flags with wlandebug(8)
278 #ipv4_addrs_em0="192.168.0.1/24 192.168.1.1-5/28" # example IPv4 address entry.
280 #autobridge_interfaces="bridge0" # List of bridges to check
281 #autobridge_bridge0="tap* vlan0" # Interface glob to automatically add to the bridge
283 # User ppp configuration.
284 ppp_enable="NO" # Start user-ppp (or NO).
285 ppp_program="/usr/sbin/ppp" # Path to user-ppp program.
286 ppp_mode="auto" # Choice of "auto", "ddial", "direct" or "dedicated".
287 # For details see man page for ppp(8). Default is auto.
288 ppp_nat="YES" # Use PPP's internal network address translation or NO.
289 ppp_profile="papchap" # Which profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.
290 ppp_user="root" # Which user to run ppp as
292 # Start multiple instances of ppp at boot time
293 #ppp_profile="profile1 profile2 profile3" # Which profiles to use
294 #ppp_profile1_mode="ddial" # Override ppp mode for profile1
295 #ppp_profile2_nat="NO" # Override nat mode for profile2
296 # profile3 uses default ppp_mode and ppp_nat
298 ### Network daemon (miscellaneous) ###
299 hostapd_program="/usr/sbin/hostapd"
300 hostapd_enable="NO" # Run hostap daemon.
301 syslogd_enable="YES" # Run syslog daemon (or NO).
302 syslogd_program="/usr/sbin/syslogd" # path to syslogd, if you want a different one.
303 syslogd_flags="-s" # Flags to syslogd (if enabled).
304 syslogd_oomprotect="YES" # Don't kill syslogd when swap space is exhausted.
305 altlog_proglist="" # List of chrooted applicatioins in /var
306 inetd_enable="NO" # Run the network daemon dispatcher (YES/NO).
307 inetd_program="/usr/sbin/inetd" # path to inetd, if you want a different one.
308 inetd_flags="-wW -C 60" # Optional flags to inetd
309 iscsid_enable="NO" # iSCSI initiator daemon.
310 iscsictl_enable="NO" # iSCSI initiator autostart.
311 iscsictl_flags="-Aa" # Optional flags to iscsictl.
312 hastd_enable="NO" # Run the HAST daemon (YES/NO).
313 hastd_program="/sbin/hastd" # path to hastd, if you want a different one.
314 hastd_flags="" # Optional flags to hastd.
315 ggated_enable="NO" # Run the ggate daemon (YES/NO).
316 ggated_config="/etc/gg.exports" # ggated(8) exports file.
317 ggated_flags="" # Extra parameters like which port to bind to.
318 ctld_enable="NO" # CAM Target Layer / iSCSI target daemon.
319 local_unbound_enable="NO" # Local caching resolver
320 local_unbound_tls="NO" # Use DNS over TLS
321 blacklistd_enable="NO" # Run blacklistd daemon (YES/NO).
322 blacklistd_flags="" # Optional flags for blacklistd(8).
323 resolv_enable="YES" # Enable resolv / resolvconf
326 # kerberos. Do not run the admin daemons on slave servers
328 kdc_enable="NO" # Run a kerberos 5 KDC (or NO).
329 kdc_program="/usr/libexec/kdc" # path to kerberos 5 KDC
330 kdc_flags="" # Additional flags to the kerberos 5 KDC
331 kadmind_enable="NO" # Run kadmind (or NO)
332 kadmind_program="/usr/libexec/kadmind" # path to kadmind
333 kpasswdd_enable="NO" # Run kpasswdd (or NO)
334 kpasswdd_program="/usr/libexec/kpasswdd" # path to kpasswdd
335 kfd_enable="NO" # Run kfd (or NO)
336 kfd_program="/usr/libexec/kfd" # path to kerberos 5 kfd daemon
338 ipropd_master_enable="NO" # Run Heimdal incremental propagation daemon
340 ipropd_master_program="/usr/libexec/ipropd-master"
341 ipropd_master_flags="" # Flags to ipropd-master.
342 ipropd_master_keytab="/etc/krb5.keytab" # keytab for ipropd-master.
343 ipropd_master_slaves="" # slave node names used for /var/heimdal/slaves.
344 ipropd_slave_enable="NO" # Run Heimdal incremental propagation daemon
346 ipropd_slave_program="/usr/libexec/ipropd-slave"
347 ipropd_slave_flags="" # Flags to ipropd-slave.
348 ipropd_slave_keytab="/etc/krb5.keytab" # keytab for ipropd-slave.
349 ipropd_slave_master="" # master node name.
351 gssd_enable="NO" # Run the gssd daemon (or NO).
352 gssd_program="/usr/sbin/gssd" # Path to gssd.
353 gssd_flags="" # Flags for gssd.
355 rwhod_enable="NO" # Run the rwho daemon (or NO).
356 rwhod_flags="" # Flags for rwhod
357 rarpd_enable="NO" # Run rarpd (or NO).
358 rarpd_flags="-a" # Flags to rarpd.
359 bootparamd_enable="NO" # Run bootparamd (or NO).
360 bootparamd_flags="" # Flags to bootparamd
361 pppoed_enable="NO" # Run the PPP over Ethernet daemon.
362 pppoed_provider="*" # Provider and ppp(8) config file entry.
363 pppoed_flags="-P /var/run/pppoed.pid" # Flags to pppoed (if enabled).
364 pppoed_interface="em0" # The interface that pppoed runs on.
365 sshd_enable="NO" # Enable sshd
366 sshd_program="/usr/sbin/sshd" # path to sshd, if you want a different one.
367 sshd_flags="" # Additional flags for sshd.
368 ftpd_enable="NO" # Enable stand-alone ftpd.
369 ftpd_program="/usr/libexec/ftpd" # Path to ftpd, if you want a different one.
370 ftpd_flags="" # Additional flags to stand-alone ftpd.
372 ### Network daemon (NFS): All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
373 autofs_enable="NO" # Run autofs daemons.
374 automount_flags="" # Flags to automount(8) (if autofs enabled).
375 automountd_flags="" # Flags to automountd(8) (if autofs enabled).
376 autounmountd_flags="" # Flags to autounmountd(8) (if autofs enabled).
377 nfs_client_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
378 nfs_access_cache="60" # Client cache timeout in seconds
379 nfs_server_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS server (or NO).
380 nfs_server_flags="-u -t" # Flags to nfsd (if enabled).
381 nfs_server_managegids="NO" # The NFS server maps gids for AUTH_SYS (or NO).
382 nfs_server_maxio="131072" # Maximum I/O size for the nfsd.
383 mountd_enable="NO" # Run mountd (or NO).
384 mountd_flags="-r -S" # Flags to mountd (if NFS server enabled).
385 weak_mountd_authentication="NO" # Allow non-root mount requests to be served.
386 nfs_reserved_port_only="NO" # Provide NFS only on secure port (or NO).
387 nfs_bufpackets="" # bufspace (in packets) for client
388 rpc_lockd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.lockd needed for client/server.
389 rpc_lockd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.lockd (if enabled).
390 rpc_statd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.statd needed for client/server.
391 rpc_statd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.statd (if enabled).
392 rpcbind_enable="NO" # Run the portmapper service (YES/NO).
393 rpcbind_program="/usr/sbin/rpcbind" # path to rpcbind, if you want a different one.
394 rpcbind_flags="" # Flags to rpcbind (if enabled).
395 rpc_ypupdated_enable="NO" # Run if NIS master and SecureRPC (or NO).
396 keyserv_enable="NO" # Run the SecureRPC keyserver (or NO).
397 keyserv_flags="" # Flags to keyserv (if enabled).
398 nfsv4_server_enable="NO" # Enable support for NFSv4
399 nfsv4_server_only="NO" # Set NFS server to NFSv4 only
400 nfscbd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 client side callback daemon
401 nfscbd_flags="" # Flags for nfscbd
402 nfsuserd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 user/group name mapping daemon
403 nfsuserd_flags="" # Flags for nfsuserd
404 tlsclntd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.tlsclntd needed for NFS-over-TLS mount
405 tlsclntd_flags="" # Flags for rpc.tlsclntd
406 tlsservd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.tlsservd needed for NFS-over-TLS nfsd
407 tlsservd_flags="" # Flags for rpc.tlsservd
409 ### Network Time Services options: ###
410 ntpdate_enable="NO" # Run ntpdate to sync time on boot (or NO).
411 ntpdate_program="/usr/sbin/ntpdate" # path to ntpdate, if you want a different one.
412 ntpdate_flags="-b" # Flags to ntpdate (if enabled).
413 ntpdate_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpdate(8) configuration file
414 ntpdate_hosts="" # Whitespace-separated list of ntpdate(8) servers.
415 ntpd_enable="NO" # Run ntpd Network Time Protocol (or NO).
416 ntpd_program="/usr/sbin/ntpd" # path to ntpd, if you want a different one.
417 ntpd_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpd(8) configuration file
418 ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" # Sync time on ntpd startup, even if offset is high
419 ntpd_flags="" # Additional flags to ntpd
420 ntp_src_leapfile="/etc/ntp/leap-seconds"
421 # Initial source for ntpd leapfile
422 ntp_db_leapfile="/var/db/ntpd.leap-seconds.list"
423 # Working copy (updated weekly) leapfile
424 ntp_leapfile_sources="https://www.ietf.org/timezones/data/leap-seconds.list"
425 # Source from which to fetch leapfile
426 ntp_leapfile_fetch_opts="-mq" # Options to use for ntp leapfile fetch,
427 # e.g. --no-verify-peer
428 ntp_leapfile_expiry_days=30 # Check for new leapfile 30 days prior to
430 ntp_leapfile_fetch_verbose="NO" # Be verbose during NTP leapfile fetch
432 # Network Information Services (NIS) options: All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
433 nis_client_enable="NO" # We're an NIS client (or NO).
434 nis_client_flags="" # Flags to ypbind (if enabled).
435 nis_ypset_enable="NO" # Run ypset at boot time (or NO).
436 nis_ypset_flags="" # Flags to ypset (if enabled).
437 nis_server_enable="NO" # We're an NIS server (or NO).
438 nis_server_flags="" # Flags to ypserv (if enabled).
439 nis_ypxfrd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.ypxfrd at boot time (or NO).
440 nis_ypxfrd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.ypxfrd (if enabled).
441 nis_yppasswdd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.yppasswdd at boot time (or NO).
442 nis_yppasswdd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.yppasswdd (if enabled).
443 nis_ypldap_enable="NO" # Run ypldap at boot time (or NO).
444 nis_ypldap_flags="" # Flags to ypldap (if enabled).
447 # Be sure to understand the security implications of running SNMP v1/v2
449 bsnmpd_enable="NO" # Run the SNMP daemon (or NO).
450 bsnmpd_flags="" # Flags for bsnmpd.
452 ### Network routing options: ###
453 defaultrouter="NO" # Set to default gateway (or NO).
454 #defaultrouter_fibN="192.0.2.1" # Use this form to set a gateway for FIB N
455 static_arp_pairs="" # Set to static ARP list (or leave empty).
456 static_ndp_pairs="" # Set to static NDP list (or leave empty).
457 static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
458 gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
459 routed_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable a routing daemon.
460 routed_program="/sbin/routed" # Name of routing daemon to use if enabled.
461 routed_flags="-q" # Flags for routing daemon.
462 arpproxy_all="NO" # replaces obsolete kernel option ARP_PROXYALL.
463 forward_sourceroute="NO" # do source routing (only if gateway_enable is set to "YES")
464 accept_sourceroute="NO" # accept source routed packets to us
467 hcsecd_enable="NO" # Enable hcsecd(8) (or NO)
468 hcsecd_config="/etc/bluetooth/hcsecd.conf" # hcsecd(8) configuration file
470 sdpd_enable="NO" # Enable sdpd(8) (or NO)
471 sdpd_control="/var/run/sdp" # sdpd(8) control socket
472 sdpd_groupname="nobody" # set spdp(8) user/group to run as after
473 sdpd_username="nobody" # it initializes
475 bthidd_enable="NO" # Enable bthidd(8) (or NO)
476 bthidd_config="/etc/bluetooth/bthidd.conf" # bthidd(8) configuration file
477 bthidd_hids="/var/db/bthidd.hids" # bthidd(8) known HID devices file
478 bthidd_evdev_support="AUTO" # AUTO depends on EVDEV_SUPPORT kernel option
480 rfcomm_pppd_server_enable="NO" # Enable rfcomm_pppd(8) in server mode (or NO)
481 rfcomm_pppd_server_profile="one two" # Profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
483 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'one'
484 rfcomm_pppd_server_one_channel="1" # Override local channel for 'one'
485 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
486 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_dun="NO" # for 'one'
488 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'two'
489 rfcomm_pppd_server_two_channel="3" # Override local channel for 'two'
490 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
491 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_dun="NO" # for 'two'
493 ubthidhci_enable="NO" # Switch an USB BT controller present on
494 #ubthidhci_busnum="3" # bus 3 and addr 2 from HID mode to HCI mode.
495 #ubthidhci_addr="2" # Check usbconfig list to find the correct
496 # numbers for your system.
498 ### Network link/usability verification options
499 netwait_enable="NO" # Enable rc.d/netwait (or NO)
500 #netwait_ip="" # Wait for ping response from any IP in this list.
501 netwait_timeout="60" # Total number of seconds to perform pings.
502 #netwait_if="" # Wait for active link on each intf in this list.
503 netwait_if_timeout="30" # Total number of seconds to monitor link state.
505 ### Miscellaneous network options: ###
506 icmp_bmcastecho="NO" # respond to broadcast ping packets
508 ### IPv6 options: ###
509 ipv6_network_interfaces="auto" # List of IPv6 network interfaces
510 # (or "auto" or "none").
511 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="NO" # If NO, interfaces which have no
512 # corresponding $ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is
513 # marked as IFDISABLED for security
515 ipv6_defaultrouter="NO" # Set to IPv6 default gateway (or NO).
516 #ipv6_defaultrouter="2002:c058:6301::" # Use this for 6to4 (RFC 3068)
517 #ipv6_defaultrouter_fibN="2001:db8::" # Use this form to set a gateway for FIB N
518 ipv6_static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
519 #ipv6_static_routes="xxx" # An example to set fec0:0000:0000:0006::/64
520 # route toward loopback interface.
521 #ipv6_route_xxx="fec0:0000:0000:0006:: -prefixlen 64 ::1"
522 ipv6_gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
523 ipv6_cpe_wanif="NO" # Set to the upstream interface name if this
524 # node will work as a router to forward IPv6
525 # packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
526 ipv6_privacy="NO" # Use privacy address on RA-receiving IFs
529 route6d_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 routing daemon.
530 route6d_program="/usr/sbin/route6d" # Name of IPv6 routing daemon.
531 route6d_flags="" # Flags to IPv6 routing daemon.
532 #route6d_flags="-l" # Example for route6d with only IPv6 site local
534 #route6d_flags="-q" # If you want to run a routing daemon on an end
535 # node, you should stop advertisement.
536 #ipv6_network_interfaces="em0 em1" # Examples for router
537 # or static configuration for end node.
538 # Choose correct prefix value.
539 #ipv6_prefix_em0="fec0:0000:0000:0001 fec0:0000:0000:0002" # Examples for rtr.
540 #ipv6_prefix_em1="fec0:0000:0000:0003 fec0:0000:0000:0004" # Examples for rtr.
541 ipv6_default_interface="NO" # Default output interface for scoped addrs.
542 # This works only with
543 # ipv6_gateway_enable="NO".
544 rtsol_flags="-i" # Flags to IPv6 router solicitation.
545 rtsold_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
546 # solicitation daemon.
547 rtsold_flags="-a -i" # Flags to an IPv6 router solicitation
549 rtadvd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
550 # advertisement daemon. If set to YES,
551 # this router becomes a possible candidate
552 # IPv6 default router for local subnets.
553 rtadvd_interfaces="" # Interfaces rtadvd sends RA packets.
554 stf_interface_ipv4addr="" # Local IPv4 addr for 6to4 IPv6 over IPv4
555 # tunneling interface. Specify this entry
556 # to enable 6to4 interface.
557 stf_interface_ipv4plen="0" # Prefix length for 6to4 IPv4 addr,
558 # to limit peer addr range. Effective value
560 stf_interface_ipv6_ifid="0:0:0:1" # IPv6 interface id for stf0.
561 # If you like, you can set "AUTO" for this.
562 stf_interface_ipv6_slaid="0000" # IPv6 Site Level Aggregator for stf0
563 ipv6_ipv4mapping="NO" # Set to "YES" to enable IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr
564 # communication. (like ::ffff:a.b.c.d)
565 ip6addrctl_enable="YES" # Set to YES to enable default address selection
566 ip6addrctl_verbose="NO" # Set to YES to enable verbose configuration messages
567 ip6addrctl_policy="AUTO" # A pre-defined address selection policy
568 # (ipv4_prefer, ipv6_prefer, or AUTO)
570 ##############################################################
571 ### System console options #################################
572 ##############################################################
574 keyboard="" # keyboard device to use (default /dev/kbd0).
575 keymap="NO" # keymap in /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/keymaps/* (or NO).
576 keyrate="NO" # keyboard rate to: slow, normal, fast (or NO).
577 keybell="NO" # See kbdcontrol(1) for options. Use "off" to disable.
578 keychange="NO" # function keys default values (or NO).
579 cursor="NO" # cursor type {normal|blink|destructive} (or NO).
580 scrnmap="NO" # screen map in /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/* (or NO).
581 font8x16="NO" # font 8x16 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
582 font8x14="NO" # font 8x14 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
583 font8x8="NO" # font 8x8 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
584 blanktime="300" # blank time (in seconds) or "NO" to turn it off.
585 saver="NO" # screen saver: Uses /boot/kernel/${saver}_saver.ko
586 moused_nondefault_enable="YES" # Treat non-default mice as enabled unless
587 # specifically overridden in rc.conf(5).
588 moused_enable="NO" # Run the mouse daemon.
589 moused_type="auto" # See man page for rc.conf(5) for available settings.
590 moused_port="/dev/psm0" # Set to your mouse port.
591 moused_flags="" # Any additional flags to moused.
592 mousechar_start="NO" # if 0xd0-0xd3 default range is occupied in your
593 # language code table, specify alternative range
594 # start like mousechar_start=3, see vidcontrol(1)
595 allscreens_flags="" # Set this vidcontrol mode for all virtual screens
596 allscreens_kbdflags="" # Set this kbdcontrol mode for all virtual screens
598 ##############################################################
599 ### Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) options ######################
600 ##############################################################
602 # Settings for /etc/rc.d/sendmail:
603 sendmail_enable="NONE" # Run the sendmail inbound daemon (YES/NO/NONE).
604 # If NONE, don't start any sendmail processes.
605 sendmail_pidfile="/var/run/sendmail.pid" # sendmail pid file
606 sendmail_procname="/usr/sbin/sendmail" # sendmail process name
607 sendmail_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (as a server)
608 sendmail_cert_create="YES" # Create a server certificate if none (YES/NO)
609 #sendmail_cert_cn="CN" # CN of the generate certificate
610 sendmail_submit_enable="YES" # Start a localhost-only MTA for mail submission
611 sendmail_submit_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m -ODaemonPortOptions=Addr=localhost"
612 # Flags for localhost-only MTA
613 sendmail_outbound_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck mail (YES/NO).
614 sendmail_outbound_flags="-L sm-queue -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (outbound only)
615 sendmail_msp_queue_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck clientmqueue mail (YES/NO).
616 sendmail_msp_queue_flags="-L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q30m"
617 # Flags for sendmail_msp_queue daemon.
618 sendmail_rebuild_aliases="NO" # Run newaliases if necessary (YES/NO).
621 ##############################################################
622 ### Miscellaneous administrative options ###################
623 ##############################################################
625 auditd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
626 auditd_program="/usr/sbin/auditd" # Path to the audit daemon.
627 auditd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the audit daemon.
628 auditdistd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
629 auditdistd_program="/usr/sbin/auditdistd" # Path to the auditdistd daemon.
630 auditdistd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the auditdistd daemon.
631 cron_enable="YES" # Run the periodic job daemon.
632 cron_program="/usr/sbin/cron" # Which cron executable to run (if enabled).
633 cron_dst="YES" # Handle DST transitions intelligently (YES/NO)
634 cron_flags="" # Which options to pass to the cron daemon.
635 cfumass_enable="NO" # Create default LUN for cfumass(4).
636 cfumass_dir="/var/cfumass" # File to LUN's contents.
637 cfumass_image="/var/tmp/cfumass.img" # LUN's backing file path.
638 lpd_enable="NO" # Run the line printer daemon.
639 lpd_program="/usr/sbin/lpd" # path to lpd, if you want a different one.
640 lpd_flags="" # Flags to lpd (if enabled).
641 nscd_enable="NO" # Run the nsswitch caching daemon.
642 chkprintcap_enable="NO" # Run chkprintcap(8) before running lpd.
643 chkprintcap_flags="-d" # Create missing directories by default.
644 dumpdev="AUTO" # Device to crashdump to (device name, AUTO, or NO).
645 dumpon_flags="" # Options to pass to dumpon(8), followed by dumpdev.
646 dumpdir="/var/crash" # Directory where crash dumps are to be stored
647 savecore_enable="YES" # Extract core from dump devices if any
648 savecore_flags="-m 10" # Used if dumpdev is enabled above, and present.
649 # By default, only the 10 most recent kernel dumps
651 service_delete_empty="NO" # Have 'service delete' remove empty rc.conf.d files.
652 crashinfo_enable="YES" # Automatically generate crash dump summary.
653 crashinfo_program="/usr/sbin/crashinfo" # Script to generate crash dump summary.
654 quota_enable="NO" # turn on quotas on startup (or NO).
655 check_quotas="YES" # Check quotas on startup (or NO).
656 quotaon_flags="-a" # Turn quotas on for all file systems (if enabled)
657 quotaoff_flags="-a" # Turn quotas off for all file systems at shutdown
658 quotacheck_flags="-a" # Check all file system quotas (if enabled)
659 accounting_enable="NO" # Turn on process accounting (or NO).
660 firstboot_sentinel="/firstboot" # Scripts with "firstboot" keyword are run if
661 # this file exists. Should be on a R/W filesystem so
662 # the file can be deleted after the boot completes.
663 sysvipc_enable="NO" # Load System V IPC primitives at startup (or NO).
664 linux_enable="NO" # Linux binary compatibility loaded at startup (or NO).
665 linux_mounts_enable="YES" # If linux_enable is set to YES, mount Linux-specific
666 # filesystems at startup.
667 clear_tmp_enable="NO" # Clear /tmp at startup.
668 clear_tmp_X="YES" # Clear and recreate X11-related directories in /tmp
669 ldconfig_insecure="NO" # Set to YES to disable ldconfig security checks
670 ldconfig_paths="/usr/lib/compat ${_localbase}/lib ${_localbase}/lib/compat/pkg"
671 # shared library search paths
672 ldconfig32_paths="/usr/lib32 /usr/lib32/compat"
673 # 32-bit compatibility shared library search paths
674 ldconfig_local_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfig"
675 # Local directories with ldconfig configuration files.
676 ldconfig_local32_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfig32"
677 # Local directories with 32-bit compatibility ldconfig
678 # configuration files.
679 kern_securelevel_enable="NO" # kernel security level (see security(7))
680 kern_securelevel="-1" # range: -1..3 ; `-1' is the most insecure
681 # Note that setting securelevel to 0 will result
682 # in the system booting with securelevel set to 1, as
683 # init(8) will raise the level when rc(8) completes.
684 update_motd="YES" # update version info in /etc/motd (or NO)
685 entropy_boot_file="/boot/entropy" # Set to NO to disable very early
686 # (used at early boot time) entropy caching through reboots.
687 entropy_file="/entropy" # Set to NO to disable late (used when going multi-user)
688 # entropy through reboots.
689 # /var/db/entropy-file is preferred if / is not avail.
690 entropy_dir="/var/db/entropy" # Set to NO to disable caching entropy via cron.
691 entropy_save_sz="4096" # Size of the entropy cache files.
692 entropy_save_num="8" # Number of entropy cache files to save.
693 harvest_mask="511" # Entropy device harvests all but the very invasive sources.
694 # (See 'sysctl kern.random.harvest' and random(4))
695 osrelease_enable="YES" # Update /var/run/os-release on boot (or NO).
696 osrelease_file="/var/run/os-release" # File to update for os-release.
697 osrelease_perms="444" # Default permission for os-release file.
698 machine_id_enable="YES" # Create /var/db/machine-id on boot if missing (or NO).
699 machine_id_file="/var/db/machine-id" # File to update for machine-id.
700 machine_id_perms="444" # Default permissions for machine-id file.
701 dmesg_enable="YES" # Save dmesg(8) to /var/run/dmesg.boot
702 watchdogd_enable="NO" # Start the software watchdog daemon
703 watchdogd_flags="" # Flags to watchdogd (if enabled)
704 watchdogd_timeout="" # watchdogd timeout, overrides -t in watchdogd_flags
705 watchdogd_shutdown_timeout="" # Timeout to use after watchdogd is stopped.
706 # Has effect only for system shutdown.
707 # Overrides -x in watchdogd_flags.
708 devfs_rulesets="/etc/defaults/devfs.rules /etc/devfs.rules" # Files containing
710 devfs_system_ruleset="" # The name (NOT number) of a ruleset to apply to /dev
711 devfs_set_rulesets="" # A list of /mount/dev=ruleset_name settings to
712 # apply (must be mounted already, i.e. fstab(5))
713 devfs_load_rulesets="YES" # Enable to always load the default rulesets
714 performance_cx_lowest="NONE" # Online CPU idle state
715 performance_cpu_freq="NONE" # Online CPU frequency
716 economy_cx_lowest="Cmax" # Offline CPU idle state
717 economy_cpu_freq="NONE" # Offline CPU frequency
718 virecover_enable="YES" # Perform housekeeping for the vi(1) editor
719 ugidfw_enable="NO" # Load mac_bsdextended(4) rules on boot
720 bsdextended_script="/etc/rc.bsdextended" # Default mac_bsdextended(4)
722 newsyslog_enable="YES" # Run newsyslog at startup.
723 newsyslog_flags="-CN" # Newsyslog flags to create marked files
724 mixer_enable="YES" # Run the sound mixer.
725 opensm_enable="NO" # Opensm(8) for infiniband devices defaults to off
727 # rctl(8) requires kernel options RACCT and RCTL
728 rctl_enable="YES" # Load rctl(8) rules on boot
729 rctl_rules="/etc/rctl.conf" # rctl(8) ruleset. See rctl.conf(5).
731 iovctl_files="" # Config files for iovctl(8)
733 ##############################################################
734 ### Jail Configuration (see rc.conf(5) manual page) ##########
735 ##############################################################
736 jail_enable="NO" # Set to NO to disable starting of any jails
737 jail_conf="/etc/jail.conf" # Configuration file for jail(8)
738 jail_confwarn="YES" # Prevent warning about obsolete per-jail configuration
739 jail_parallel_start="NO" # Start jails in the background
740 jail_list="" # Space separated list of names of jails
741 jail_reverse_stop="NO" # Stop jails in reverse order
743 ##############################################################
744 ### Define source_rc_confs, the mechanism used by /etc/rc.* ##
745 ### scripts to source rc_conf_files overrides safely. ##
746 ##############################################################
748 if [ -z "${source_rc_confs_defined}" ]; then
749 source_rc_confs_defined=yes
751 local i sourced_files
752 for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
753 case ${sourced_files} in
757 sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
764 # Re-do process to pick up [possibly] redefined $rc_conf_files
765 for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
766 case ${sourced_files} in
770 sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
780 # Allow vendors to override FreeBSD defaults in /etc/default/rc.conf
781 # without the need to carefully manage /etc/rc.conf.
782 if [ -r /etc/defaults/vendor.conf ]; then
783 . /etc/defaults/vendor.conf