3 # This is rc.conf - a file full of useful variables that you can set
4 # to change the default startup behavior of your system. You should
5 # not edit this file! Put any overrides into one of the ${rc_conf_files}
6 # instead and you will be able to update these defaults later without
7 # spamming your local configuration information.
9 # The ${rc_conf_files} files should only contain values which override
10 # values set in this file. This eases the upgrade path when defaults
11 # are changed and new features are added.
13 # All arguments must be in double or single quotes.
15 # For a more detailed explanation of all the rc.conf variables, please
16 # refer to the rc.conf(5) manual page.
20 ##############################################################
21 ### Important initial Boot-time options ####################
22 ##############################################################
24 # Set default value of _localbase if not previously set
25 : ${_localbase:="/usr/local"}
27 # rc_debug can't be set here without interferring with rc.subr's setting it
28 # when the kenv variable rc.debug is set.
29 #rc_debug="NO" # Set to YES to enable debugging output from rc.d
30 rc_info="NO" # Enables display of informational messages at boot.
31 rc_startmsgs="YES" # Show "Starting foo:" messages at boot
32 rcshutdown_timeout="90" # Seconds to wait before terminating rc.shutdown
33 early_late_divider="FILESYSTEMS" # Script that separates early/late
34 # stages of the boot process. Make sure you know
35 # the ramifications if you change this.
36 # See rc.conf(5) for more details.
37 always_force_depends="NO" # Set to check that indicated dependencies are
38 # running during boot (can increase boot time).
40 apm_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable APM BIOS functions (or NO).
41 apmd_enable="NO" # Run apmd to handle APM event from userland.
42 apmd_flags="" # Flags to apmd (if enabled).
43 ddb_enable="NO" # Set to YES to load ddb scripts at boot.
44 ddb_config="/etc/ddb.conf" # ddb(8) config file.
45 devd_enable="YES" # Run devd, to trigger programs on device tree changes.
46 devd_flags="" # Additional flags for devd(8).
47 devmatch_enable="YES" # Demand load kernel modules based on device ids.
48 devmatch_blocklist="" # List of modules (w/o .ko) to exclude from devmatch.
49 #kld_list="" # Kernel modules to load after local disks are mounted
50 kldxref_enable="YES" # Build linker.hints files with kldxref(8).
51 kldxref_clobber="NO" # Overwrite old linker.hints at boot.
52 kldxref_module_path="" # Override kern.module_path. A ';'-delimited list.
53 powerd_enable="NO" # Run powerd to lower our power usage.
54 powerd_flags="" # Flags to powerd (if enabled).
55 tmpmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /tmp, NO to never
56 tmpsize="20m" # Size of mfs /tmp if created
57 tmpmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mdmfs options for the mfs /tmp
58 varmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /var, NO to never
59 varsize="32m" # Size of mfs /var if created
60 varmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mount options for the mfs /var
61 mfs_type="auto" # "md", "tmpfs", "auto" to prefer tmpfs with md as fallback
62 populate_var="AUTO" # Set to YES to always (re)populate /var, NO to never
63 cleanvar_enable="YES" # Clean the /var directory
64 var_run_enable="NO" # Save/restore /var/run structure at shutdown/reboot
65 var_run_autosave="NO" # Only restore /var/run structure at shutdown/reboot
66 # The user is expected to issue service var_run save to
67 # manually save the /var/run mtree
68 var_run_mtree="/var/db/mtree/BSD.var-run.mtree"
69 # Where to save /var/run mtree
70 local_startup="${_localbase}/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.
71 script_name_sep=" " # Change if your startup scripts' names contain spaces
72 rc_conf_files="/etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf.local"
75 zfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically mount ZFS file systems
76 zfskeys_enable="NO" # Set YES to autoload ZFS encryption keys
77 zfs_bootonce_activate="NO" # Set YES to make successful bootonce BE permanent
78 zpool_reguid="" # Set to zpools for which the GUID should be replaced
80 zpool_upgrade="" # Set to zpools for which the version should be upgraded
84 zfsd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically start the ZFS fault
87 gptboot_enable="YES" # GPT boot success/failure reporting.
89 # Experimental - test before enabling
90 gbde_autoattach_all="NO" # YES automatically mounts gbde devices from fstab
91 gbde_devices="NO" # Devices to automatically attach (list, or AUTO)
92 gbde_attach_attempts="3" # Number of times to attempt attaching gbde devices
93 gbde_lockdir="/etc" # Where to look for gbde lockfiles
95 # GELI disk encryption configuration.
96 geli_devices="" # List of devices to automatically attach in addition to
97 # GELI devices listed in /etc/fstab.
98 geli_groups="" # List of groups containing devices to automatically
99 # attach with the same keyfiles and passphrase
100 geli_tries="" # Number of times to attempt attaching geli device.
101 # If empty, kern.geom.eli.tries will be used.
102 geli_default_flags="" # Default flags for geli(8).
103 geli_autodetach="YES" # Automatically detach on last close.
104 # Providers are marked as such when all file systems are
107 #geli_devices="da1 mirror/home"
108 #geli_da1_flags="-p -k /etc/geli/da1.keys"
109 #geli_da1_autodetach="NO"
110 #geli_mirror_home_flags="-k /etc/geli/home.keys"
111 #geli_groups="storage backup"
112 #geli_storage_flags="-k /etc/geli/storage.keys"
113 #geli_storage_devices="ada0 ada1"
114 #geli_backup_flags="-j /etc/geli/backup.passfile -k /etc/geli/backup.keys"
115 #geli_backup_devices="ada2 ada3"
117 root_rw_mount="YES" # Set to NO to inhibit remounting root read-write.
118 root_hold_delay="30" # Time to wait for root mount hold release.
119 fsck_flags="-p" # May be changed to -f (or -f -y) to force a full fsck
120 fsck_y_enable="NO" # Set to YES to do fsck -y if the initial preen fails.
121 fsck_y_flags="-T ffs:-R -T ufs:-R" # Additional flags for fsck -y
122 background_fsck="YES" # Attempt to run fsck in the background where possible.
123 background_fsck_delay="60" # Time to wait (seconds) before starting the fsck.
124 growfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to attempt to grow the root filesystem on boot
125 growfs_swap_size="" # Set to 0 to disable growfs swap, "" to default size,
126 # size in bytes to specify swap size.
127 netfs_types="nfs:NFS smbfs:SMB" # Net filesystems.
128 extra_netfs_types="NO" # List of network extra filesystem types for delayed
129 # mount at startup (or NO).
131 ##############################################################
132 ### Network configuration sub-section ######################
133 ##############################################################
135 ### Basic network and firewall/security options: ###
136 hostname="" # Set this!
137 hostid_enable="YES" # Set host UUID.
138 hostid_file="/etc/hostid" # File with hostuuid.
139 nisdomainname="NO" # Set to NIS domain if using NIS (or NO).
140 dhclient_program="/sbin/dhclient" # Path to dhcp client program.
141 dhclient_flags="" # Extra flags to pass to dhcp client.
142 #dhclient_flags_em0="" # Extra dhclient flags for em0 only
143 background_dhclient="NO" # Start dhcp client in the background.
144 #background_dhclient_em0="YES" # Start dhcp client on em0 in the background.
145 synchronous_dhclient="NO" # Start dhclient directly on configured
146 # interfaces during startup.
147 defaultroute_delay="30" # Time to wait for a default route on a DHCP interface.
148 defaultroute_carrier_delay="5" # Time to wait for carrier while waiting for a default route.
149 netif_enable="YES" # Set to YES to initialize network interfaces
150 netif_ipexpand_max="2048" # Maximum number of IP addrs in a range spec.
151 wpa_supplicant_program="/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant"
152 wpa_supplicant_flags="-s" # Extra flags to pass to wpa_supplicant
153 wpa_supplicant_conf_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf"
155 firewall_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable firewall functionality
156 firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" # Which script to run to set up the firewall
157 firewall_type="UNKNOWN" # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
158 firewall_quiet="NO" # Set to YES to suppress rule display
159 firewall_logging="NO" # Set to YES to enable events logging
160 firewall_logif="NO" # Set to YES to create logging-pseudo interface
161 firewall_flags="" # Flags passed to ipfw when type is a file
162 firewall_coscripts="" # List of executables/scripts to run after
163 # firewall starts/stops
164 firewall_client_net="192.0.2.0/24" # IPv4 Network address for "client"
166 #firewall_client_net_ipv6="2001:db8:2:1::/64" # IPv6 network prefix for
168 firewall_simple_iif="em1" # Inside network interface for "simple"
170 firewall_simple_inet="192.0.2.16/28" # Inside network address for "simple"
172 firewall_simple_oif="em0" # Outside network interface for "simple"
174 firewall_simple_onet="192.0.2.0/28" # Outside network address for "simple"
176 #firewall_simple_iif_ipv6="em1" # Inside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
178 #firewall_simple_inet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:800::/56" # Inside IPv6 network prefix
179 # for "simple" firewall.
180 #firewall_simple_oif_ipv6="em0" # Outside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
182 #firewall_simple_onet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:0::/56" # Outside IPv6 network prefix
183 # for "simple" firewall.
184 firewall_myservices="" # List of ports/protocols on which this host
185 # offers services for "workstation" firewall.
186 firewall_allowservices="" # List of IPs which have access to
187 # $firewall_myservices for "workstation"
189 firewall_trusted="" # List of IPs which have full access to this
190 # host for "workstation" firewall.
191 firewall_logdeny="NO" # Set to YES to log default denied incoming
192 # packets for "workstation" firewall.
193 firewall_nologports="135-139,445 1026,1027 1433,1434" # List of TCP/UDP ports
194 # for which denied incoming packets are not
195 # logged for "workstation" firewall.
196 firewall_nat_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT (if firewall_enable == YES)
197 firewall_nat_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use
198 firewall_nat_flags="" # Additional configuration parameters
199 firewall_nat64_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT64 module.
200 firewall_nptv6_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NPTv6 module.
201 firewall_pmod_enable="NO" # Enable kernel protocols modification module.
202 dummynet_enable="NO" # Load the dummynet(4) module
203 ipfw_netflow_enable="NO" # Enable netflow logging via ng_netflow
204 ip_portrange_first="NO" # Set first dynamically allocated port
205 ip_portrange_last="NO" # Set last dynamically allocated port
206 ike_enable="NO" # Enable IKE daemon (usually racoon or isakmpd)
207 ike_program="${_localbase}/sbin/isakmpd" # Path to IKE daemon
208 ike_flags="" # Additional flags for IKE daemon
209 ipsec_enable="NO" # Set to YES to run setkey on ipsec_file
210 ipsec_file="/etc/ipsec.conf" # Name of config file for setkey
211 natd_program="/sbin/natd" # path to natd, if you want a different one.
212 natd_enable="NO" # Enable natd (if firewall_enable == YES).
213 natd_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use.
214 natd_flags="" # Additional flags for natd.
215 ipfilter_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipfilter functionality
216 ipfilter_program="/sbin/ipf" # where the ipfilter program lives
217 ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter, see
218 # /usr/src/contrib/ipfilter/rules for examples
219 ipfilter_flags="" # additional flags for ipfilter
220 ippool_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ip filter pools
221 ippool_program="/sbin/ippool" # where the ippool program lives
222 ippool_rules="/etc/ippool.tables" # rules definition file for ippool
223 ippool_flags="" # additional flags for ippool
224 ipnat_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipnat functionality
225 ipnat_program="/sbin/ipnat" # where the ipnat program lives
226 ipnat_rules="/etc/ipnat.rules" # rules definition file for ipnat
227 ipnat_flags="" # additional flags for ipnat
228 ipmon_enable="NO" # Set to YES for ipmon; needs ipfilter or ipnat
229 ipmon_program="/sbin/ipmon" # where the ipfilter monitor program lives
230 ipmon_flags="-Ds" # typically "-Ds" or "-D /var/log/ipflog"
231 ipfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable saving and restoring
232 # of state tables at shutdown and boot
233 ipfs_program="/sbin/ipfs" # where the ipfs program lives
234 ipfs_flags="" # additional flags for ipfs
235 pf_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter (pf)
236 pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf" # rules definition file for pf (nonexistent
238 pf_program="/sbin/pfctl" # where the pfctl program lives
239 pf_flags="" # additional flags for pfctl
240 pf_fallback_rules_enable="NO" # fallback if loading ruleset fails
241 pf_fallback_rules="block drop log all" # rules to load on pf ruleset failure
242 #pf_fallback_rules="block drop log all
243 #pass quick on em4" # multi-rule
244 pf_fallback_rules_file="/etc/pf-fallback.conf" # rules file on ruleset failure
245 pflog_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter logging
246 pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog" # where pflogd should store the logfile
247 pflog_program="/sbin/pflogd" # where the pflogd program lives
248 pflog_flags="" # additional flags for pflogd
250 dnctl_program="/sbin/dnctl"
251 dnctl_rules="/etc/dnctl.conf"
252 ftpproxy_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ftp-proxy(8) for pf
253 ftpproxy_flags="" # additional flags for ftp-proxy(8)
254 pfsync_enable="NO" # Expose pf state to other hosts for syncing
255 pfsync_syncdev="" # Interface for pfsync to work through
256 pfsync_syncpeer="" # IP address of pfsync peer host
257 pfsync_ifconfig="" # Additional options to ifconfig(8) for pfsync
258 tcp_extensions="YES" # Set to NO to turn off RFC1323 extensions.
259 log_in_vain="0" # >=1 to log connects to ports w/o listeners.
260 tcp_keepalive="YES" # Enable stale TCP connection timeout (or NO).
261 tcp_drop_synfin="NO" # Set to YES to drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
262 # NOTE: this violates the TCP specification
263 icmp_drop_redirect="auto" # Set to YES to ignore ICMP REDIRECT packets
264 icmp_log_redirect="NO" # Set to YES to log ICMP REDIRECT packets
265 network_interfaces="auto" # List of network interfaces (or "auto").
266 cloned_interfaces="" # List of cloned network interfaces to create.
267 #cloned_interfaces="gif0 gif1 gif2 gif3" # Pre-cloning GENERIC config.
268 #ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
269 #ifconfig_lo0_alias0="inet 127.0.0.254 netmask 0xffffffff" # Sample alias entry.
270 #ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 2001:db8:1::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 addr entry
271 #ifconfig_em0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:2::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 alias
272 #ifconfig_em0_name="net0" # Change interface name from em0 to net0.
273 #vlans_em0="101 vlan0" # vlan(4) interfaces for em0 device
274 #create_args_vlan0="vlan 102" # vlan tag for vlan0 device
275 #wlans_ath0="wlan0" # wlan(4) interfaces for ath0 device
276 #wlandebug_wlan0="scan+auth+assoc" # Set debug flags with wlandebug(8)
277 #ipv4_addrs_em0="192.168.0.1/24 192.168.1.1-5/28" # example IPv4 address entry.
279 #autobridge_interfaces="bridge0" # List of bridges to check
280 #autobridge_bridge0="tap* vlan0" # Interface glob to automatically add to the bridge
282 # User ppp configuration.
283 ppp_enable="NO" # Start user-ppp (or NO).
284 ppp_program="/usr/sbin/ppp" # Path to user-ppp program.
285 ppp_mode="auto" # Choice of "auto", "ddial", "direct" or "dedicated".
286 # For details see man page for ppp(8). Default is auto.
287 ppp_nat="YES" # Use PPP's internal network address translation or NO.
288 ppp_profile="papchap" # Which profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.
289 ppp_user="root" # Which user to run ppp as
291 # Start multiple instances of ppp at boot time
292 #ppp_profile="profile1 profile2 profile3" # Which profiles to use
293 #ppp_profile1_mode="ddial" # Override ppp mode for profile1
294 #ppp_profile2_nat="NO" # Override nat mode for profile2
295 # profile3 uses default ppp_mode and ppp_nat
297 ### Network daemon (miscellaneous) ###
298 hostapd_program="/usr/sbin/hostapd"
299 hostapd_enable="NO" # Run hostap daemon.
300 syslogd_enable="YES" # Run syslog daemon (or NO).
301 syslogd_program="/usr/sbin/syslogd" # path to syslogd, if you want a different one.
302 syslogd_flags="-s" # Flags to syslogd (if enabled).
303 syslogd_oomprotect="YES" # Don't kill syslogd when swap space is exhausted.
304 altlog_proglist="" # List of chrooted applicatioins in /var
305 inetd_enable="NO" # Run the network daemon dispatcher (YES/NO).
306 inetd_program="/usr/sbin/inetd" # path to inetd, if you want a different one.
307 inetd_flags="-wW -C 60" # Optional flags to inetd
308 iscsid_enable="NO" # iSCSI initiator daemon.
309 iscsictl_enable="NO" # iSCSI initiator autostart.
310 iscsictl_flags="-Aa" # Optional flags to iscsictl.
311 hastd_enable="NO" # Run the HAST daemon (YES/NO).
312 hastd_program="/sbin/hastd" # path to hastd, if you want a different one.
313 hastd_flags="" # Optional flags to hastd.
314 ggated_enable="NO" # Run the ggate daemon (YES/NO).
315 ggated_config="/etc/gg.exports" # ggated(8) exports file.
316 ggated_flags="" # Extra parameters like which port to bind to.
317 ctld_enable="NO" # CAM Target Layer / iSCSI target daemon.
318 local_unbound_enable="NO" # Local caching resolver
319 local_unbound_tls="NO" # Use DNS over TLS
320 blacklistd_enable="NO" # Run blacklistd daemon (YES/NO).
321 blacklistd_flags="" # Optional flags for blacklistd(8).
322 resolv_enable="YES" # Enable resolv / resolvconf
325 # kerberos. Do not run the admin daemons on slave servers
327 kdc_enable="NO" # Run a kerberos 5 KDC (or NO).
328 kdc_program="/usr/libexec/kdc" # path to kerberos 5 KDC
329 kdc_flags="" # Additional flags to the kerberos 5 KDC
330 kadmind_enable="NO" # Run kadmind (or NO)
331 kadmind_program="/usr/libexec/kadmind" # path to kadmind
332 kpasswdd_enable="NO" # Run kpasswdd (or NO)
333 kpasswdd_program="/usr/libexec/kpasswdd" # path to kpasswdd
334 kfd_enable="NO" # Run kfd (or NO)
335 kfd_program="/usr/libexec/kfd" # path to kerberos 5 kfd daemon
337 ipropd_master_enable="NO" # Run Heimdal incremental propagation daemon
339 ipropd_master_program="/usr/libexec/ipropd-master"
340 ipropd_master_flags="" # Flags to ipropd-master.
341 ipropd_master_keytab="/etc/krb5.keytab" # keytab for ipropd-master.
342 ipropd_master_slaves="" # slave node names used for /var/heimdal/slaves.
343 ipropd_slave_enable="NO" # Run Heimdal incremental propagation daemon
345 ipropd_slave_program="/usr/libexec/ipropd-slave"
346 ipropd_slave_flags="" # Flags to ipropd-slave.
347 ipropd_slave_keytab="/etc/krb5.keytab" # keytab for ipropd-slave.
348 ipropd_slave_master="" # master node name.
350 gssd_enable="NO" # Run the gssd daemon (or NO).
351 gssd_program="/usr/sbin/gssd" # Path to gssd.
352 gssd_flags="" # Flags for gssd.
354 rwhod_enable="NO" # Run the rwho daemon (or NO).
355 rwhod_flags="" # Flags for rwhod
356 rarpd_enable="NO" # Run rarpd (or NO).
357 rarpd_flags="-a" # Flags to rarpd.
358 bootparamd_enable="NO" # Run bootparamd (or NO).
359 bootparamd_flags="" # Flags to bootparamd
360 pppoed_enable="NO" # Run the PPP over Ethernet daemon.
361 pppoed_provider="*" # Provider and ppp(8) config file entry.
362 pppoed_flags="-P /var/run/pppoed.pid" # Flags to pppoed (if enabled).
363 pppoed_interface="em0" # The interface that pppoed runs on.
364 sshd_enable="NO" # Enable sshd
365 sshd_program="/usr/sbin/sshd" # path to sshd, if you want a different one.
366 sshd_flags="" # Additional flags for sshd.
367 ftpd_enable="NO" # Enable stand-alone ftpd.
368 ftpd_program="/usr/libexec/ftpd" # Path to ftpd, if you want a different one.
369 ftpd_flags="" # Additional flags to stand-alone ftpd.
371 ### Network daemon (NFS): All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
372 autofs_enable="NO" # Run autofs daemons.
373 automount_flags="" # Flags to automount(8) (if autofs enabled).
374 automountd_flags="" # Flags to automountd(8) (if autofs enabled).
375 autounmountd_flags="" # Flags to autounmountd(8) (if autofs enabled).
376 nfs_client_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
377 nfs_access_cache="60" # Client cache timeout in seconds
378 nfs_server_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS server (or NO).
379 nfs_server_flags="-u -t" # Flags to nfsd (if enabled).
380 nfs_server_managegids="NO" # The NFS server maps gids for AUTH_SYS (or NO).
381 nfs_server_maxio="131072" # Maximum I/O size for the nfsd.
382 mountd_enable="NO" # Run mountd (or NO).
383 mountd_flags="-r -S" # Flags to mountd (if NFS server enabled).
384 weak_mountd_authentication="NO" # Allow non-root mount requests to be served.
385 nfs_reserved_port_only="NO" # Provide NFS only on secure port (or NO).
386 nfs_bufpackets="" # bufspace (in packets) for client
387 rpc_lockd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.lockd needed for client/server.
388 rpc_lockd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.lockd (if enabled).
389 rpc_statd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.statd needed for client/server.
390 rpc_statd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.statd (if enabled).
391 rpcbind_enable="NO" # Run the portmapper service (YES/NO).
392 rpcbind_program="/usr/sbin/rpcbind" # path to rpcbind, if you want a different one.
393 rpcbind_flags="" # Flags to rpcbind (if enabled).
394 rpc_ypupdated_enable="NO" # Run if NIS master and SecureRPC (or NO).
395 keyserv_enable="NO" # Run the SecureRPC keyserver (or NO).
396 keyserv_flags="" # Flags to keyserv (if enabled).
397 nfsv4_server_enable="NO" # Enable support for NFSv4
398 nfsv4_server_only="NO" # Set NFS server to NFSv4 only
399 nfscbd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 client side callback daemon
400 nfscbd_flags="" # Flags for nfscbd
401 nfsuserd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 user/group name mapping daemon
402 nfsuserd_flags="" # Flags for nfsuserd
403 tlsclntd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.tlsclntd needed for NFS-over-TLS mount
404 tlsclntd_flags="" # Flags for rpc.tlsclntd
405 tlsservd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.tlsservd needed for NFS-over-TLS nfsd
406 tlsservd_flags="" # Flags for rpc.tlsservd
408 ### Network Time Services options: ###
409 ntpdate_enable="NO" # Run ntpdate to sync time on boot (or NO).
410 ntpdate_program="/usr/sbin/ntpdate" # path to ntpdate, if you want a different one.
411 ntpdate_flags="-b" # Flags to ntpdate (if enabled).
412 ntpdate_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpdate(8) configuration file
413 ntpdate_hosts="" # Whitespace-separated list of ntpdate(8) servers.
414 ntpd_enable="NO" # Run ntpd Network Time Protocol (or NO).
415 ntpd_program="/usr/sbin/ntpd" # path to ntpd, if you want a different one.
416 ntpd_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpd(8) configuration file
417 ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" # Sync time on ntpd startup, even if offset is high
418 ntpd_flags="" # Additional flags to ntpd
419 ntp_src_leapfile="/etc/ntp/leap-seconds"
420 # Initial source for ntpd leapfile
421 ntp_db_leapfile="/var/db/ntpd.leap-seconds.list"
422 # Working copy (updated weekly) leapfile
423 ntp_leapfile_sources="https://www.ietf.org/timezones/data/leap-seconds.list"
424 # Source from which to fetch leapfile
425 ntp_leapfile_fetch_opts="-mq" # Options to use for ntp leapfile fetch,
426 # e.g. --no-verify-peer
427 ntp_leapfile_expiry_days=30 # Check for new leapfile 30 days prior to
429 ntp_leapfile_fetch_verbose="NO" # Be verbose during NTP leapfile fetch
431 # Network Information Services (NIS) options: All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
432 nis_client_enable="NO" # We're an NIS client (or NO).
433 nis_client_flags="" # Flags to ypbind (if enabled).
434 nis_ypset_enable="NO" # Run ypset at boot time (or NO).
435 nis_ypset_flags="" # Flags to ypset (if enabled).
436 nis_server_enable="NO" # We're an NIS server (or NO).
437 nis_server_flags="" # Flags to ypserv (if enabled).
438 nis_ypxfrd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.ypxfrd at boot time (or NO).
439 nis_ypxfrd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.ypxfrd (if enabled).
440 nis_yppasswdd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.yppasswdd at boot time (or NO).
441 nis_yppasswdd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.yppasswdd (if enabled).
442 nis_ypldap_enable="NO" # Run ypldap at boot time (or NO).
443 nis_ypldap_flags="" # Flags to ypldap (if enabled).
446 # Be sure to understand the security implications of running SNMP v1/v2
448 bsnmpd_enable="NO" # Run the SNMP daemon (or NO).
449 bsnmpd_flags="" # Flags for bsnmpd.
451 ### Network routing options: ###
452 defaultrouter="NO" # Set to default gateway (or NO).
453 #defaultrouter_fibN="192.0.2.1" # Use this form to set a gateway for FIB N
454 static_arp_pairs="" # Set to static ARP list (or leave empty).
455 static_ndp_pairs="" # Set to static NDP list (or leave empty).
456 static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
457 gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
458 routed_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable a routing daemon.
459 routed_program="/sbin/routed" # Name of routing daemon to use if enabled.
460 routed_flags="-q" # Flags for routing daemon.
461 arpproxy_all="NO" # replaces obsolete kernel option ARP_PROXYALL.
462 forward_sourceroute="NO" # do source routing (only if gateway_enable is set to "YES")
463 accept_sourceroute="NO" # accept source routed packets to us
466 hcsecd_enable="NO" # Enable hcsecd(8) (or NO)
467 hcsecd_config="/etc/bluetooth/hcsecd.conf" # hcsecd(8) configuration file
469 sdpd_enable="NO" # Enable sdpd(8) (or NO)
470 sdpd_control="/var/run/sdp" # sdpd(8) control socket
471 sdpd_groupname="nobody" # set spdp(8) user/group to run as after
472 sdpd_username="nobody" # it initializes
474 bthidd_enable="NO" # Enable bthidd(8) (or NO)
475 bthidd_config="/etc/bluetooth/bthidd.conf" # bthidd(8) configuration file
476 bthidd_hids="/var/db/bthidd.hids" # bthidd(8) known HID devices file
477 bthidd_evdev_support="AUTO" # AUTO depends on EVDEV_SUPPORT kernel option
479 rfcomm_pppd_server_enable="NO" # Enable rfcomm_pppd(8) in server mode (or NO)
480 rfcomm_pppd_server_profile="one two" # Profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
482 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'one'
483 rfcomm_pppd_server_one_channel="1" # Override local channel for 'one'
484 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
485 #rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_dun="NO" # for 'one'
487 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'two'
488 rfcomm_pppd_server_two_channel="3" # Override local channel for 'two'
489 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
490 #rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_dun="NO" # for 'two'
492 ubthidhci_enable="NO" # Switch an USB BT controller present on
493 #ubthidhci_busnum="3" # bus 3 and addr 2 from HID mode to HCI mode.
494 #ubthidhci_addr="2" # Check usbconfig list to find the correct
495 # numbers for your system.
497 ### Network link/usability verification options
498 netwait_enable="NO" # Enable rc.d/netwait (or NO)
499 #netwait_ip="" # Wait for ping response from any IP in this list.
500 netwait_timeout="60" # Total number of seconds to perform pings.
501 #netwait_if="" # Wait for active link on each intf in this list.
502 netwait_if_timeout="30" # Total number of seconds to monitor link state.
504 ### Miscellaneous network options: ###
505 icmp_bmcastecho="NO" # respond to broadcast ping packets
507 ### IPv6 options: ###
508 ipv6_network_interfaces="auto" # List of IPv6 network interfaces
509 # (or "auto" or "none").
510 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="NO" # If NO, interfaces which have no
511 # corresponding $ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is
512 # marked as IFDISABLED for security
514 ipv6_defaultrouter="NO" # Set to IPv6 default gateway (or NO).
515 #ipv6_defaultrouter="2002:c058:6301::" # Use this for 6to4 (RFC 3068)
516 #ipv6_defaultrouter_fibN="2001:db8::" # Use this form to set a gateway for FIB N
517 ipv6_static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
518 #ipv6_static_routes="xxx" # An example to set fec0:0000:0000:0006::/64
519 # route toward loopback interface.
520 #ipv6_route_xxx="fec0:0000:0000:0006:: -prefixlen 64 ::1"
521 ipv6_gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
522 ipv6_cpe_wanif="NO" # Set to the upstream interface name if this
523 # node will work as a router to forward IPv6
524 # packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
525 ipv6_privacy="NO" # Use privacy address on RA-receiving IFs
528 route6d_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 routing daemon.
529 route6d_program="/usr/sbin/route6d" # Name of IPv6 routing daemon.
530 route6d_flags="" # Flags to IPv6 routing daemon.
531 #route6d_flags="-l" # Example for route6d with only IPv6 site local
533 #route6d_flags="-q" # If you want to run a routing daemon on an end
534 # node, you should stop advertisement.
535 #ipv6_network_interfaces="em0 em1" # Examples for router
536 # or static configuration for end node.
537 # Choose correct prefix value.
538 #ipv6_prefix_em0="fec0:0000:0000:0001 fec0:0000:0000:0002" # Examples for rtr.
539 #ipv6_prefix_em1="fec0:0000:0000:0003 fec0:0000:0000:0004" # Examples for rtr.
540 ipv6_default_interface="NO" # Default output interface for scoped addrs.
541 # This works only with
542 # ipv6_gateway_enable="NO".
543 rtsol_flags="-i" # Flags to IPv6 router solicitation.
544 rtsold_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
545 # solicitation daemon.
546 rtsold_flags="-a -i" # Flags to an IPv6 router solicitation
548 rtadvd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
549 # advertisement daemon. If set to YES,
550 # this router becomes a possible candidate
551 # IPv6 default router for local subnets.
552 rtadvd_interfaces="" # Interfaces rtadvd sends RA packets.
553 stf_interface_ipv4addr="" # Local IPv4 addr for 6to4 IPv6 over IPv4
554 # tunneling interface. Specify this entry
555 # to enable 6to4 interface.
556 stf_interface_ipv4plen="0" # Prefix length for 6to4 IPv4 addr,
557 # to limit peer addr range. Effective value
559 stf_interface_ipv6_ifid="0:0:0:1" # IPv6 interface id for stf0.
560 # If you like, you can set "AUTO" for this.
561 stf_interface_ipv6_slaid="0000" # IPv6 Site Level Aggregator for stf0
562 ipv6_ipv4mapping="NO" # Set to "YES" to enable IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr
563 # communication. (like ::ffff:a.b.c.d)
564 ip6addrctl_enable="YES" # Set to YES to enable default address selection
565 ip6addrctl_verbose="NO" # Set to YES to enable verbose configuration messages
566 ip6addrctl_policy="AUTO" # A pre-defined address selection policy
567 # (ipv4_prefer, ipv6_prefer, or AUTO)
569 ##############################################################
570 ### System console options #################################
571 ##############################################################
573 keyboard="" # keyboard device to use (default /dev/kbd0).
574 keymap="NO" # keymap in /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/keymaps/* (or NO).
575 keyrate="NO" # keyboard rate to: slow, normal, fast (or NO).
576 keybell="NO" # See kbdcontrol(1) for options. Use "off" to disable.
577 keychange="NO" # function keys default values (or NO).
578 cursor="NO" # cursor type {normal|blink|destructive} (or NO).
579 scrnmap="NO" # screen map in /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/* (or NO).
580 font8x16="NO" # font 8x16 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
581 font8x14="NO" # font 8x14 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
582 font8x8="NO" # font 8x8 from /usr/share/{syscons,vt}/fonts/* (or NO).
583 blanktime="300" # blank time (in seconds) or "NO" to turn it off.
584 saver="NO" # screen saver: Uses /boot/kernel/${saver}_saver.ko
585 moused_nondefault_enable="YES" # Treat non-default mice as enabled unless
586 # specifically overridden in rc.conf(5).
587 moused_enable="NO" # Run the mouse daemon.
588 moused_type="auto" # See man page for rc.conf(5) for available settings.
589 moused_port="/dev/psm0" # Set to your mouse port.
590 moused_flags="" # Any additional flags to moused.
591 mousechar_start="NO" # if 0xd0-0xd3 default range is occupied in your
592 # language code table, specify alternative range
593 # start like mousechar_start=3, see vidcontrol(1)
594 allscreens_flags="" # Set this vidcontrol mode for all virtual screens
595 allscreens_kbdflags="" # Set this kbdcontrol mode for all virtual screens
597 ##############################################################
598 ### Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) options ######################
599 ##############################################################
601 # Settings for /etc/rc.d/sendmail:
602 sendmail_enable="NONE" # Run the sendmail inbound daemon (YES/NO/NONE).
603 # If NONE, don't start any sendmail processes.
604 sendmail_pidfile="/var/run/sendmail.pid" # sendmail pid file
605 sendmail_procname="/usr/sbin/sendmail" # sendmail process name
606 sendmail_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (as a server)
607 sendmail_cert_create="YES" # Create a server certificate if none (YES/NO)
608 #sendmail_cert_cn="CN" # CN of the generate certificate
609 sendmail_submit_enable="YES" # Start a localhost-only MTA for mail submission
610 sendmail_submit_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m -ODaemonPortOptions=Addr=localhost"
611 # Flags for localhost-only MTA
612 sendmail_outbound_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck mail (YES/NO).
613 sendmail_outbound_flags="-L sm-queue -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (outbound only)
614 sendmail_msp_queue_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck clientmqueue mail (YES/NO).
615 sendmail_msp_queue_flags="-L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q30m"
616 # Flags for sendmail_msp_queue daemon.
617 sendmail_rebuild_aliases="NO" # Run newaliases if necessary (YES/NO).
620 ##############################################################
621 ### Miscellaneous administrative options ###################
622 ##############################################################
624 auditd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
625 auditd_program="/usr/sbin/auditd" # Path to the audit daemon.
626 auditd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the audit daemon.
627 auditdistd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
628 auditdistd_program="/usr/sbin/auditdistd" # Path to the auditdistd daemon.
629 auditdistd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the auditdistd daemon.
630 cron_enable="YES" # Run the periodic job daemon.
631 cron_program="/usr/sbin/cron" # Which cron executable to run (if enabled).
632 cron_dst="YES" # Handle DST transitions intelligently (YES/NO)
633 cron_flags="" # Which options to pass to the cron daemon.
634 cfumass_enable="NO" # Create default LUN for cfumass(4).
635 cfumass_dir="/var/cfumass" # File to LUN's contents.
636 cfumass_image="/var/tmp/cfumass.img" # LUN's backing file path.
637 lpd_enable="NO" # Run the line printer daemon.
638 lpd_program="/usr/sbin/lpd" # path to lpd, if you want a different one.
639 lpd_flags="" # Flags to lpd (if enabled).
640 nscd_enable="NO" # Run the nsswitch caching daemon.
641 chkprintcap_enable="NO" # Run chkprintcap(8) before running lpd.
642 chkprintcap_flags="-d" # Create missing directories by default.
643 dumpdev="AUTO" # Device to crashdump to (device name, AUTO, or NO).
644 dumpon_flags="" # Options to pass to dumpon(8), followed by dumpdev.
645 dumpdir="/var/crash" # Directory where crash dumps are to be stored
646 savecore_enable="YES" # Extract core from dump devices if any
647 savecore_flags="-m 10" # Used if dumpdev is enabled above, and present.
648 # By default, only the 10 most recent kernel dumps
650 service_delete_empty="NO" # Have 'service delete' remove empty rc.conf.d files.
651 crashinfo_enable="YES" # Automatically generate crash dump summary.
652 crashinfo_program="/usr/sbin/crashinfo" # Script to generate crash dump summary.
653 quota_enable="NO" # turn on quotas on startup (or NO).
654 check_quotas="YES" # Check quotas on startup (or NO).
655 quotaon_flags="-a" # Turn quotas on for all file systems (if enabled)
656 quotaoff_flags="-a" # Turn quotas off for all file systems at shutdown
657 quotacheck_flags="-a" # Check all file system quotas (if enabled)
658 accounting_enable="NO" # Turn on process accounting (or NO).
659 firstboot_sentinel="/firstboot" # Scripts with "firstboot" keyword are run if
660 # this file exists. Should be on a R/W filesystem so
661 # the file can be deleted after the boot completes.
662 sysvipc_enable="NO" # Load System V IPC primitives at startup (or NO).
663 linux_enable="NO" # Linux binary compatibility loaded at startup (or NO).
664 linux_mounts_enable="YES" # If linux_enable is set to YES, mount Linux-specific
665 # filesystems at startup.
666 clear_tmp_enable="NO" # Clear /tmp at startup.
667 clear_tmp_X="YES" # Clear and recreate X11-related directories in /tmp
668 ldconfig_insecure="NO" # Set to YES to disable ldconfig security checks
669 ldconfig_paths="/usr/lib/compat ${_localbase}/lib ${_localbase}/lib/compat/pkg"
670 # shared library search paths
671 ldconfig32_paths="/usr/lib32 /usr/lib32/compat"
672 # 32-bit compatibility shared library search paths
673 ldconfig_local_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfig"
674 # Local directories with ldconfig configuration files.
675 ldconfig_local32_dirs="${_localbase}/libdata/ldconfig32"
676 # Local directories with 32-bit compatibility ldconfig
677 # configuration files.
678 kern_securelevel_enable="NO" # kernel security level (see security(7))
679 kern_securelevel="-1" # range: -1..3 ; `-1' is the most insecure
680 # Note that setting securelevel to 0 will result
681 # in the system booting with securelevel set to 1, as
682 # init(8) will raise the level when rc(8) completes.
683 update_motd="YES" # update version info in /etc/motd (or NO)
684 entropy_boot_file="/boot/entropy" # Set to NO to disable very early
685 # (used at early boot time) entropy caching through reboots.
686 entropy_file="/entropy" # Set to NO to disable late (used when going multi-user)
687 # entropy through reboots.
688 # /var/db/entropy-file is preferred if / is not avail.
689 entropy_dir="/var/db/entropy" # Set to NO to disable caching entropy via cron.
690 entropy_save_sz="4096" # Size of the entropy cache files.
691 entropy_save_num="8" # Number of entropy cache files to save.
692 harvest_mask="511" # Entropy device harvests all but the very invasive sources.
693 # (See 'sysctl kern.random.harvest' and random(4))
694 osrelease_enable="YES" # Update /var/run/os-release on boot (or NO).
695 osrelease_file="/var/run/os-release" # File to update for os-release.
696 osrelease_perms="444" # Default permission for os-release file.
697 machine_id_enable="YES" # Create /var/db/machine-id on boot if missing (or NO).
698 machine_id_file="/var/db/machine-id" # File to update for machine-id.
699 machine_id_perms="444" # Default permissions for machine-id file.
700 dmesg_enable="YES" # Save dmesg(8) to /var/run/dmesg.boot
701 watchdogd_enable="NO" # Start the software watchdog daemon
702 watchdogd_flags="" # Flags to watchdogd (if enabled)
703 watchdogd_timeout="" # watchdogd timeout, overrides -t in watchdogd_flags
704 watchdogd_shutdown_timeout="" # Timeout to use after watchdogd is stopped.
705 # Has effect only for system shutdown.
706 # Overrides -x in watchdogd_flags.
707 devfs_rulesets="/etc/defaults/devfs.rules /etc/devfs.rules" # Files containing
709 devfs_system_ruleset="" # The name (NOT number) of a ruleset to apply to /dev
710 devfs_set_rulesets="" # A list of /mount/dev=ruleset_name settings to
711 # apply (must be mounted already, i.e. fstab(5))
712 devfs_load_rulesets="YES" # Enable to always load the default rulesets
713 performance_cx_lowest="NONE" # Online CPU idle state
714 performance_cpu_freq="NONE" # Online CPU frequency
715 economy_cx_lowest="Cmax" # Offline CPU idle state
716 economy_cpu_freq="NONE" # Offline CPU frequency
717 virecover_enable="YES" # Perform housekeeping for the vi(1) editor
718 ugidfw_enable="NO" # Load mac_bsdextended(4) rules on boot
719 bsdextended_script="/etc/rc.bsdextended" # Default mac_bsdextended(4)
721 newsyslog_enable="YES" # Run newsyslog at startup.
722 newsyslog_flags="-CN" # Newsyslog flags to create marked files
723 mixer_enable="YES" # Run the sound mixer.
724 opensm_enable="NO" # Opensm(8) for infiniband devices defaults to off
726 # rctl(8) requires kernel options RACCT and RCTL
727 rctl_enable="YES" # Load rctl(8) rules on boot
728 rctl_rules="/etc/rctl.conf" # rctl(8) ruleset. See rctl.conf(5).
730 iovctl_files="" # Config files for iovctl(8)
732 ##############################################################
733 ### Jail Configuration (see rc.conf(5) manual page) ##########
734 ##############################################################
735 jail_enable="NO" # Set to NO to disable starting of any jails
736 jail_conf="/etc/jail.conf" # Configuration file for jail(8)
737 jail_confwarn="YES" # Prevent warning about obsolete per-jail configuration
738 jail_parallel_start="NO" # Start jails in the background
739 jail_list="" # Space separated list of names of jails
740 jail_reverse_stop="NO" # Stop jails in reverse order
742 ##############################################################
743 ### Define source_rc_confs, the mechanism used by /etc/rc.* ##
744 ### scripts to source rc_conf_files overrides safely. ##
745 ##############################################################
747 if [ -z "${source_rc_confs_defined}" ]; then
748 source_rc_confs_defined=yes
750 local i sourced_files
751 for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
752 case ${sourced_files} in
756 sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
763 # Re-do process to pick up [possibly] redefined $rc_conf_files
764 for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
765 case ${sourced_files} in
769 sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
779 # Allow vendors to override FreeBSD defaults in /etc/default/rc.conf
780 # without the need to carefully manage /etc/rc.conf.
781 if [ -r /etc/defaults/vendor.conf ]; then
782 . /etc/defaults/vendor.conf