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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / libexec / rlogind / rlogind.c
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1989, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1989, 1993\n\
37         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)rlogind.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47
48 /*
49  * remote login server:
50  *      \0
51  *      remuser\0
52  *      locuser\0
53  *      terminal_type/speed\0
54  *      data
55  */
56
57 #define FD_SETSIZE      16              /* don't need many bits for select */
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
62 #include <signal.h>
63 #include <termios.h>
64
65 #include <sys/socket.h>
66 #include <netinet/in.h>
67 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
68 #include <netinet/ip.h>
69 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
70 #include <arpa/inet.h>
71 #include <netdb.h>
72
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #include <libutil.h>
75 #include <pwd.h>
76 #include <syslog.h>
77 #include <stdio.h>
78 #include <stdlib.h>
79 #include <string.h>
80 #include <unistd.h>
81 #include "pathnames.h"
82
83 #ifndef NO_PAM
84 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
85 #include <security/pam_misc.h>
86 #endif
87
88 #ifndef TIOCPKT_WINDOW
89 #define TIOCPKT_WINDOW 0x80
90 #endif
91
92 #define         ARGSTR                  "Dalnx"
93
94 char    *env[2];
95 #define NMAX 30
96 char    lusername[NMAX+1], rusername[NMAX+1];
97 static  char term[64] = "TERM=";
98 #define ENVSIZE (sizeof("TERM=")-1)     /* skip null for concatenation */
99 int     keepalive = 1;
100 int     check_all = 0;
101 int     no_delay;
102
103 struct  passwd *pwd;
104
105 void    doit __P((int, struct sockaddr_in *));
106 int     control __P((int, char *, int));
107 void    protocol __P((int, int));
108 void    cleanup __P((int));
109 void    fatal __P((int, char *, int));
110 int     do_rlogin __P((struct sockaddr_in *));
111 void    getstr __P((char *, int, char *));
112 void    setup_term __P((int));
113 int     do_krb_login __P((struct sockaddr_in *));
114 void    usage __P((void));
115
116 #ifndef NO_PAM
117 extern int auth_pam __P((char *));
118 #endif
119
120 int
121 main(argc, argv)
122         int argc;
123         char *argv[];
124 {
125         extern int __check_rhosts_file;
126         struct sockaddr_in from;
127         int ch, fromlen, on;
128
129         openlog("rlogind", LOG_PID | LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
130
131         opterr = 0;
132         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ARGSTR)) != -1)
133                 switch (ch) {
134                 case 'D':
135                         no_delay = 1;
136                         break;
137                 case 'a':
138                         check_all = 1;
139                         break;
140                 case 'l':
141                         __check_rhosts_file = 0;
142                         break;
143                 case 'n':
144                         keepalive = 0;
145                         break;
146 #ifdef CRYPT
147                 case 'x':
148                         doencrypt = 1;
149                         break;
150 #endif
151                 case '?':
152                 default:
153                         usage();
154                         break;
155                 }
156         argc -= optind;
157         argv += optind;
158
159         fromlen = sizeof (from);
160         if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
161                 syslog(LOG_ERR,"Can't get peer name of remote host: %m");
162                 fatal(STDERR_FILENO, "Can't get peer name of remote host", 1);
163         }
164         on = 1;
165         if (keepalive &&
166             setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &on, sizeof (on)) < 0)
167                 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (SO_KEEPALIVE): %m");
168         if (no_delay &&
169             setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
170                 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
171         on = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
172         if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, (char *)&on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
173                 syslog(LOG_WARNING, "setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
174
175         doit(0, &from);
176         return 0;
177 }
178
179 int     child;
180 int     netf;
181 char    line[MAXPATHLEN];
182 int     confirmed;
183
184 struct winsize win = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
185
186
187 void
188 doit(f, fromp)
189         int f;
190         struct sockaddr_in *fromp;
191 {
192         int master, pid, on = 1;
193         int authenticated = 0;
194         char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
195         char c;
196
197         alarm(60);
198         read(f, &c, 1);
199
200         if (c != 0)
201                 exit(1);
202
203         alarm(0);
204         fromp->sin_port = ntohs((u_short)fromp->sin_port);
205         realhostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname) - 1, &fromp->sin_addr);
206         hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
207
208         {
209                 if (fromp->sin_family != AF_INET ||
210                     fromp->sin_port >= IPPORT_RESERVED ||
211                     fromp->sin_port < IPPORT_RESERVED/2) {
212                         syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Connection from %s on illegal port",
213                                 inet_ntoa(fromp->sin_addr));
214                         fatal(f, "Permission denied", 0);
215                 }
216 #ifdef IP_OPTIONS
217                 {
218                 u_char optbuf[BUFSIZ/3];
219                 int optsize = sizeof(optbuf), ipproto, i;
220                 struct protoent *ip;
221
222                 if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != NULL)
223                         ipproto = ip->p_proto;
224                 else
225                         ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
226                 if (getsockopt(0, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *)optbuf,
227                     &optsize) == 0 && optsize != 0) {
228                         for (i = 0; i < optsize; ) {
229                                 u_char c = optbuf[i];
230                                 if (c == IPOPT_LSRR || c == IPOPT_SSRR) {
231                                         syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
232                                                 "Connection refused from %s with IP option %s",
233                                                 inet_ntoa(fromp->sin_addr),
234                                                 c == IPOPT_LSRR ? "LSRR" : "SSRR");
235                                         exit(1);
236                                 }
237                                 if (c == IPOPT_EOL)
238                                         break;
239                                 i += (c == IPOPT_NOP) ? 1 : optbuf[i+1];
240                         }
241                 }
242                 }
243 #endif
244                 if (do_rlogin(fromp) == 0)
245                         authenticated++;
246         }
247         if (confirmed == 0) {
248                 write(f, "", 1);
249                 confirmed = 1;          /* we sent the null! */
250         }
251 #ifdef  CRYPT
252         if (doencrypt)
253                 (void) des_enc_write(f,
254                                      SECURE_MESSAGE,
255                                      strlen(SECURE_MESSAGE),
256                                      schedule, &kdata->session);
257 #endif
258         netf = f;
259
260         pid = forkpty(&master, line, NULL, &win);
261         if (pid < 0) {
262                 if (errno == ENOENT)
263                         fatal(f, "Out of ptys", 0);
264                 else
265                         fatal(f, "Forkpty", 1);
266         }
267         if (pid == 0) {
268                 if (f > 2)      /* f should always be 0, but... */
269                         (void) close(f);
270                 setup_term(0);
271                  if (*lusername=='-') {
272                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "tried to pass user \"%s\" to login",
273                                lusername);
274                         fatal(STDERR_FILENO, "invalid user", 0);
275                 }
276                 if (authenticated) {
277                         execl(_PATH_LOGIN, "login", "-p",
278                             "-h", hostname, "-f", lusername, (char *)NULL);
279                 } else
280                         execl(_PATH_LOGIN, "login", "-p",
281                             "-h", hostname, lusername, (char *)NULL);
282                 fatal(STDERR_FILENO, _PATH_LOGIN, 1);
283                 /*NOTREACHED*/
284         }
285 #ifdef  CRYPT
286         /*
287          * If encrypted, don't turn on NBIO or the des read/write
288          * routines will croak.
289          */
290
291         if (!doencrypt)
292 #endif
293                 ioctl(f, FIONBIO, &on);
294         ioctl(master, FIONBIO, &on);
295         ioctl(master, TIOCPKT, &on);
296         signal(SIGCHLD, cleanup);
297         protocol(f, master);
298         signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
299         cleanup(0);
300 }
301
302 char    magic[2] = { 0377, 0377 };
303 char    oobdata[] = {TIOCPKT_WINDOW};
304
305 /*
306  * Handle a "control" request (signaled by magic being present)
307  * in the data stream.  For now, we are only willing to handle
308  * window size changes.
309  */
310 int
311 control(pty, cp, n)
312         int pty;
313         char *cp;
314         int n;
315 {
316         struct winsize w;
317
318         if (n < 4+sizeof (w) || cp[2] != 's' || cp[3] != 's')
319                 return (0);
320         oobdata[0] &= ~TIOCPKT_WINDOW;  /* we know he heard */
321         bcopy(cp+4, (char *)&w, sizeof(w));
322         w.ws_row = ntohs(w.ws_row);
323         w.ws_col = ntohs(w.ws_col);
324         w.ws_xpixel = ntohs(w.ws_xpixel);
325         w.ws_ypixel = ntohs(w.ws_ypixel);
326         (void)ioctl(pty, TIOCSWINSZ, &w);
327         return (4+sizeof (w));
328 }
329
330 /*
331  * rlogin "protocol" machine.
332  */
333 void
334 protocol(f, p)
335         register int f, p;
336 {
337         char pibuf[1024+1], fibuf[1024], *pbp, *fbp;
338         int pcc = 0, fcc = 0;
339         int cc, nfd, n;
340         char cntl;
341
342         /*
343          * Must ignore SIGTTOU, otherwise we'll stop
344          * when we try and set slave pty's window shape
345          * (our controlling tty is the master pty).
346          */
347         (void) signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
348         send(f, oobdata, 1, MSG_OOB);   /* indicate new rlogin */
349         if (f > p)
350                 nfd = f + 1;
351         else
352                 nfd = p + 1;
353         if (nfd > FD_SETSIZE) {
354                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "select mask too small, increase FD_SETSIZE");
355                 fatal(f, "internal error (select mask too small)", 0);
356         }
357         for (;;) {
358                 fd_set ibits, obits, ebits, *omask;
359
360                 FD_ZERO(&ebits);
361                 FD_ZERO(&ibits);
362                 FD_ZERO(&obits);
363                 omask = (fd_set *)NULL;
364                 if (fcc) {
365                         FD_SET(p, &obits);
366                         omask = &obits;
367                 } else
368                         FD_SET(f, &ibits);
369                 if (pcc >= 0) {
370                         if (pcc) {
371                                 FD_SET(f, &obits);
372                                 omask = &obits;
373                         } else
374                                 FD_SET(p, &ibits);
375                 }
376                 FD_SET(p, &ebits);
377                 if ((n = select(nfd, &ibits, omask, &ebits, 0)) < 0) {
378                         if (errno == EINTR)
379                                 continue;
380                         fatal(f, "select", 1);
381                 }
382                 if (n == 0) {
383                         /* shouldn't happen... */
384                         sleep(5);
385                         continue;
386                 }
387 #define pkcontrol(c)    ((c)&(TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE|TIOCPKT_NOSTOP|TIOCPKT_DOSTOP))
388                 if (FD_ISSET(p, &ebits)) {
389                         cc = read(p, &cntl, 1);
390                         if (cc == 1 && pkcontrol(cntl)) {
391                                 cntl |= oobdata[0];
392                                 send(f, &cntl, 1, MSG_OOB);
393                                 if (cntl & TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE) {
394                                         pcc = 0;
395                                         FD_CLR(p, &ibits);
396                                 }
397                         }
398                 }
399                 if (FD_ISSET(f, &ibits)) {
400 #ifdef  CRYPT
401                         if (doencrypt)
402                                 fcc = des_enc_read(f, fibuf, sizeof(fibuf),
403                                         schedule, &kdata->session);
404                         else
405 #endif
406                                 fcc = read(f, fibuf, sizeof(fibuf));
407                         if (fcc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
408                                 fcc = 0;
409                         else {
410                                 register char *cp;
411                                 int left, n;
412
413                                 if (fcc <= 0)
414                                         break;
415                                 fbp = fibuf;
416
417                         top:
418                                 for (cp = fibuf; cp < fibuf+fcc-1; cp++)
419                                         if (cp[0] == magic[0] &&
420                                             cp[1] == magic[1]) {
421                                                 left = fcc - (cp-fibuf);
422                                                 n = control(p, cp, left);
423                                                 if (n) {
424                                                         left -= n;
425                                                         if (left > 0)
426                                                                 bcopy(cp+n, cp, left);
427                                                         fcc -= n;
428                                                         goto top; /* n^2 */
429                                                 }
430                                         }
431                                 FD_SET(p, &obits);              /* try write */
432                         }
433                 }
434
435                 if (FD_ISSET(p, &obits) && fcc > 0) {
436                         cc = write(p, fbp, fcc);
437                         if (cc > 0) {
438                                 fcc -= cc;
439                                 fbp += cc;
440                         }
441                 }
442
443                 if (FD_ISSET(p, &ibits)) {
444                         pcc = read(p, pibuf, sizeof (pibuf));
445                         pbp = pibuf;
446                         if (pcc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
447                                 pcc = 0;
448                         else if (pcc <= 0)
449                                 break;
450                         else if (pibuf[0] == 0) {
451                                 pbp++, pcc--;
452 #ifdef  CRYPT
453                                 if (!doencrypt)
454 #endif
455                                         FD_SET(f, &obits);      /* try write */
456                         } else {
457                                 if (pkcontrol(pibuf[0])) {
458                                         pibuf[0] |= oobdata[0];
459                                         send(f, &pibuf[0], 1, MSG_OOB);
460                                 }
461                                 pcc = 0;
462                         }
463                 }
464                 if ((FD_ISSET(f, &obits)) && pcc > 0) {
465 #ifdef  CRYPT
466                         if (doencrypt)
467                                 cc = des_enc_write(f, pbp, pcc,
468                                         schedule, &kdata->session);
469                         else
470 #endif
471                                 cc = write(f, pbp, pcc);
472                         if (cc < 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
473                                 /*
474                                  * This happens when we try write after read
475                                  * from p, but some old kernels balk at large
476                                  * writes even when select returns true.
477                                  */
478                                 if (!FD_ISSET(p, &ibits))
479                                         sleep(5);
480                                 continue;
481                         }
482                         if (cc > 0) {
483                                 pcc -= cc;
484                                 pbp += cc;
485                         }
486                 }
487         }
488 }
489
490 void
491 cleanup(signo)
492         int signo;
493 {
494         char *p;
495
496         p = line + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
497         if (logout(p))
498                 logwtmp(p, "", "");
499         (void)chflags(line, 0);
500         (void)chmod(line, 0666);
501         (void)chown(line, 0, 0);
502         *p = 'p';
503         (void)chflags(line, 0);
504         (void)chmod(line, 0666);
505         (void)chown(line, 0, 0);
506         shutdown(netf, 2);
507         exit(1);
508 }
509
510 void
511 fatal(f, msg, syserr)
512         int f;
513         char *msg;
514         int syserr;
515 {
516         int len;
517         char buf[BUFSIZ], *bp = buf;
518
519         /*
520          * Prepend binary one to message if we haven't sent
521          * the magic null as confirmation.
522          */
523         if (!confirmed)
524                 *bp++ = '\01';          /* error indicator */
525         if (syserr)
526                 len = sprintf(bp, "rlogind: %s: %s.\r\n",
527                     msg, strerror(errno));
528         else
529                 len = sprintf(bp, "rlogind: %s.\r\n", msg);
530         (void) write(f, buf, bp + len - buf);
531         exit(1);
532 }
533
534 int
535 do_rlogin(dest)
536         struct sockaddr_in *dest;
537 {
538         int retval;
539
540         getstr(rusername, sizeof(rusername), "remuser too long");
541         getstr(lusername, sizeof(lusername), "locuser too long");
542         getstr(term+ENVSIZE, sizeof(term)-ENVSIZE, "Terminal type too long");
543
544 #ifndef  NO_PAM
545         retval = auth_pam(lusername);
546  
547         if (retval) {
548                 if (retval == -1) {
549                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "PAM authentication failed");
550                 }  
551                 else {
552                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
553                                 "User %s failed PAM authentication", lusername);
554                         exit(1);
555                 }
556         }
557 #endif
558         pwd = getpwnam(lusername);
559         if (pwd == NULL)
560                 return (-1);
561         /* XXX why don't we syslog() failure? */
562         return (iruserok(dest->sin_addr.s_addr, pwd->pw_uid == 0,
563                 rusername, lusername));
564 }
565
566 void
567 getstr(buf, cnt, errmsg)
568         char *buf;
569         int cnt;
570         char *errmsg;
571 {
572         char c;
573
574         do {
575                 if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1)
576                         exit(1);
577                 if (--cnt < 0)
578                         fatal(STDOUT_FILENO, errmsg, 0);
579                 *buf++ = c;
580         } while (c != 0);
581 }
582
583 extern  char **environ;
584
585 void
586 setup_term(fd)
587         int fd;
588 {
589         register char *cp = index(term+ENVSIZE, '/');
590         char *speed;
591         struct termios tt;
592
593 #ifndef notyet
594         tcgetattr(fd, &tt);
595         if (cp) {
596                 *cp++ = '\0';
597                 speed = cp;
598                 cp = index(speed, '/');
599                 if (cp)
600                         *cp++ = '\0';
601                 cfsetspeed(&tt, atoi(speed));
602         }
603
604         tt.c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
605         tt.c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
606         tt.c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
607         tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tt);
608 #else
609         if (cp) {
610                 *cp++ = '\0';
611                 speed = cp;
612                 cp = index(speed, '/');
613                 if (cp)
614                         *cp++ = '\0';
615                 tcgetattr(fd, &tt);
616                 cfsetspeed(&tt, atoi(speed));
617                 tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tt);
618         }
619 #endif
620
621         env[0] = term;
622         env[1] = 0;
623         environ = env;
624 }
625
626 void
627 usage()
628 {
629         syslog(LOG_ERR, "usage: rlogind [-" ARGSTR "]");
630 }