2 * Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Kenneth D. Merry
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/endian.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
52 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
53 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
54 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
55 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
56 #include <cam/scsi/smp_all.h>
57 #include <cam/ata/ata_all.h>
59 #include "camcontrol.h"
62 CAM_CMD_NONE = 0x00000000,
63 CAM_CMD_DEVLIST = 0x00000001,
64 CAM_CMD_TUR = 0x00000002,
65 CAM_CMD_INQUIRY = 0x00000003,
66 CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP = 0x00000004,
67 CAM_CMD_RESCAN = 0x00000005,
68 CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS = 0x00000006,
69 CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE = 0x00000007,
70 CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD = 0x00000008,
71 CAM_CMD_DEVTREE = 0x00000009,
72 CAM_CMD_USAGE = 0x0000000a,
73 CAM_CMD_DEBUG = 0x0000000b,
74 CAM_CMD_RESET = 0x0000000c,
75 CAM_CMD_FORMAT = 0x0000000d,
76 CAM_CMD_TAG = 0x0000000e,
77 CAM_CMD_RATE = 0x0000000f,
78 CAM_CMD_DETACH = 0x00000010,
79 CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS = 0x00000011,
80 CAM_CMD_READCAP = 0x00000012,
81 CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY = 0x00000013,
82 CAM_CMD_IDLE = 0x00000014,
83 CAM_CMD_STANDBY = 0x00000015,
84 CAM_CMD_SLEEP = 0x00000016,
85 CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD = 0x00000017,
86 CAM_CMD_SMP_RG = 0x00000018,
87 CAM_CMD_SMP_PC = 0x00000019,
88 CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST = 0x0000001a,
89 CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO = 0x0000001b,
90 CAM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FW = 0x0000001c
94 CAM_ARG_NONE = 0x00000000,
95 CAM_ARG_VERBOSE = 0x00000001,
96 CAM_ARG_DEVICE = 0x00000002,
97 CAM_ARG_BUS = 0x00000004,
98 CAM_ARG_TARGET = 0x00000008,
99 CAM_ARG_LUN = 0x00000010,
100 CAM_ARG_EJECT = 0x00000020,
101 CAM_ARG_UNIT = 0x00000040,
102 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK = 0x00000080,
103 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI = 0x00000100,
104 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS = 0x00000200,
105 CAM_ARG_PLIST = 0x00000400,
106 CAM_ARG_GLIST = 0x00000800,
107 CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL = 0x00001000,
108 CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ = 0x00002000,
109 CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE = 0x00004000,
110 CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK = 0x00007000,
111 CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT = 0x00008000,
112 CAM_ARG_PAGE_CNTL = 0x00010000,
113 CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT = 0x00020000,
114 CAM_ARG_CMD_IN = 0x00040000,
115 CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT = 0x00080000,
116 CAM_ARG_DBD = 0x00100000,
117 CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER = 0x00200000,
118 CAM_ARG_RETRIES = 0x00400000,
119 CAM_ARG_START_UNIT = 0x00800000,
120 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO = 0x01000000,
121 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE = 0x02000000,
122 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE = 0x04000000,
123 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB = 0x08000000,
124 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT = 0x10000000,
125 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH = 0x20000000,
128 struct camcontrol_opts {
136 static const char scsicmd_opts[] = "a:c:dfi:o:r";
137 static const char readdefect_opts[] = "f:GP";
138 static const char negotiate_opts[] = "acD:M:O:qR:T:UW:";
139 static const char smprg_opts[] = "l";
140 static const char smppc_opts[] = "a:A:d:lm:M:o:p:s:S:T:";
141 static const char smpphylist_opts[] = "lq";
144 static struct camcontrol_opts option_table[] = {
146 {"tur", CAM_CMD_TUR, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
147 {"inquiry", CAM_CMD_INQUIRY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "DSR"},
148 {"identify", CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
149 {"start", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT, NULL},
150 {"stop", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
151 {"load", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT | CAM_ARG_EJECT, NULL},
152 {"eject", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_EJECT, NULL},
153 {"reportluns", CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS, CAM_ARG_NONE, "clr:"},
154 {"readcapacity", CAM_CMD_READCAP, CAM_ARG_NONE, "bhHNqs"},
155 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
156 {"rescan", CAM_CMD_RESCAN, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
157 {"reset", CAM_CMD_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
159 {"cmd", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, scsicmd_opts},
160 {"command", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, scsicmd_opts},
161 {"smpcmd", CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, "r:R:"},
162 {"smprg", CAM_CMD_SMP_RG, CAM_ARG_NONE, smprg_opts},
163 {"smpreportgeneral", CAM_CMD_SMP_RG, CAM_ARG_NONE, smprg_opts},
164 {"smppc", CAM_CMD_SMP_PC, CAM_ARG_NONE, smppc_opts},
165 {"smpphycontrol", CAM_CMD_SMP_PC, CAM_ARG_NONE, smppc_opts},
166 {"smpplist", CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, smpphylist_opts},
167 {"smpphylist", CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, smpphylist_opts},
168 {"smpmaninfo", CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO, CAM_ARG_NONE, "l"},
169 {"defects", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS, CAM_ARG_NONE, readdefect_opts},
170 {"defectlist", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS, CAM_ARG_NONE, readdefect_opts},
171 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
172 {"devlist", CAM_CMD_DEVTREE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
174 {"periphlist", CAM_CMD_DEVLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
175 {"modepage", CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "bdelm:P:"},
176 {"tags", CAM_CMD_TAG, CAM_ARG_NONE, "N:q"},
177 {"negotiate", CAM_CMD_RATE, CAM_ARG_NONE, negotiate_opts},
178 {"rate", CAM_CMD_RATE, CAM_ARG_NONE, negotiate_opts},
179 {"debug", CAM_CMD_DEBUG, CAM_ARG_NONE, "IPTSXc"},
180 {"format", CAM_CMD_FORMAT, CAM_ARG_NONE, "qrwy"},
181 {"idle", CAM_CMD_IDLE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "t:"},
182 {"standby", CAM_CMD_STANDBY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "t:"},
183 {"sleep", CAM_CMD_SLEEP, CAM_ARG_NONE, ""},
184 {"fwdownload", CAM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FW, CAM_ARG_NONE, "f:ys"},
185 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
186 {"help", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
187 {"-?", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
188 {"-h", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
199 struct device_match_result dev_match;
201 struct periph_match_result *periph_matches;
202 struct scsi_vpd_device_id *device_id;
204 STAILQ_ENTRY(cam_devitem) links;
208 STAILQ_HEAD(, cam_devitem) dev_queue;
212 static cam_cmdmask cmdlist;
213 static cam_argmask arglist;
215 camcontrol_optret getoption(struct camcontrol_opts *table, char *arg,
216 uint32_t *cmdnum, cam_argmask *argnum,
217 const char **subopt);
219 static int getdevlist(struct cam_device *device);
220 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
221 static int getdevtree(void);
223 static int testunitready(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count,
224 int timeout, int quiet);
225 static int scsistart(struct cam_device *device, int startstop, int loadeject,
226 int retry_count, int timeout);
227 static int scsiinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout);
228 static int scsiserial(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout);
229 static int camxferrate(struct cam_device *device);
230 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
231 static int parse_btl(char *tstr, int *bus, int *target, int *lun,
232 cam_argmask *arglst);
233 static int dorescan_or_reset(int argc, char **argv, int rescan);
234 static int rescan_or_reset_bus(int bus, int rescan);
235 static int scanlun_or_reset_dev(int bus, int target, int lun, int scan);
237 static int readdefects(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
238 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
239 static void modepage(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
240 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
241 static int scsicmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
242 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
243 static int smpcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
244 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
245 static int smpreportgeneral(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
246 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
247 static int smpphycontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
248 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
249 static int smpmaninfo(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
250 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
251 static int getdevid(struct cam_devitem *item);
252 static int buildbusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist);
253 static void freebusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist);
254 static struct cam_devitem *findsasdevice(struct cam_devlist *devlist,
256 static int smpphylist(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
257 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
258 static int tagcontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
260 static void cts_print(struct cam_device *device,
261 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts);
262 static void cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq *cpi);
263 static int get_cpi(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_pathinq *cpi);
264 static int get_cgd(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_getdev *cgd);
265 static int get_print_cts(struct cam_device *device, int user_settings,
266 int quiet, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts);
267 static int ratecontrol(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count,
268 int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt);
269 static int scsiformat(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
270 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
271 static int scsireportluns(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
272 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
273 static int scsireadcapacity(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
274 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
275 static int atapm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
276 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
277 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
279 #define min(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
282 #define max(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
286 getoption(struct camcontrol_opts *table, char *arg, uint32_t *cmdnum,
287 cam_argmask *argnum, const char **subopt)
289 struct camcontrol_opts *opts;
292 for (opts = table; (opts != NULL) && (opts->optname != NULL);
294 if (strncmp(opts->optname, arg, strlen(arg)) == 0) {
295 *cmdnum = opts->cmdnum;
296 *argnum = opts->argnum;
297 *subopt = opts->subopt;
298 if (++num_matches > 1)
299 return(CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS);
306 return(CC_OR_NOT_FOUND);
311 getdevlist(struct cam_device *device)
317 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
319 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
320 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE;
321 ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 1;
323 ccb->cgdl.status = CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS;
324 while (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS) {
325 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
326 perror("error getting device list");
333 switch (ccb->cgdl.status) {
334 case CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS:
335 strcpy(status, "MORE");
337 case CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE:
338 strcpy(status, "LAST");
340 case CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED:
341 strcpy(status, "CHANGED");
343 case CAM_GDEVLIST_ERROR:
344 strcpy(status, "ERROR");
349 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: generation: %d index: %d status: %s\n",
350 ccb->cgdl.periph_name,
351 ccb->cgdl.unit_number,
352 ccb->cgdl.generation,
357 * If the list has changed, we need to start over from the
360 if (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED)
368 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
380 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
381 warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE);
385 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
387 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_XPT_PATH_ID;
388 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
389 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
391 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
392 bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 100;
393 ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
394 ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
395 if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
396 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
400 ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
403 * We fetch all nodes, since we display most of them in the default
404 * case, and all in the verbose case.
406 ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 0;
407 ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = 0;
410 * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are
411 * more than 100 nodes in the EDT.
414 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
415 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
420 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
421 || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
422 && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
423 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
424 ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status);
429 for (i = 0; i < ccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) {
430 switch (ccb.cdm.matches[i].type) {
431 case DEV_MATCH_BUS: {
432 struct bus_match_result *bus_result;
435 * Only print the bus information if the
436 * user turns on the verbose flag.
438 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0)
442 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.bus_result;
445 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
449 fprintf(stdout, "scbus%d on %s%d bus %d:\n",
451 bus_result->dev_name,
452 bus_result->unit_number,
456 case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE: {
457 struct device_match_result *dev_result;
458 char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16];
462 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.device_result;
464 if ((dev_result->flags
465 & DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED)
466 && ((arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0)) {
472 if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
473 cam_strvis(vendor, dev_result->inq_data.vendor,
474 sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.vendor),
477 dev_result->inq_data.product,
478 sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.product),
481 dev_result->inq_data.revision,
482 sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.revision),
484 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s>", vendor, product,
486 } else if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_ATA ||
487 dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SATAPM) {
489 dev_result->ident_data.model,
490 sizeof(dev_result->ident_data.model),
493 dev_result->ident_data.revision,
494 sizeof(dev_result->ident_data.revision),
496 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", product,
499 sprintf(tmpstr, "<>");
502 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
506 fprintf(stdout, "%-33s at scbus%d "
507 "target %d lun %d (",
510 dev_result->target_id,
511 dev_result->target_lun);
517 case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: {
518 struct periph_match_result *periph_result;
521 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.periph_result;
523 if (skip_device != 0)
527 fprintf(stdout, ",");
529 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d",
530 periph_result->periph_name,
531 periph_result->unit_number);
537 fprintf(stdout, "unknown match type\n");
542 } while ((ccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
543 && (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE));
546 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
555 testunitready(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout,
561 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
563 scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
564 /* retries */ retry_count,
566 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
567 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
568 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
570 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
571 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
573 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
574 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
576 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
578 perror("error sending test unit ready");
580 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
581 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
582 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
589 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
591 fprintf(stdout, "Unit is ready\n");
594 fprintf(stdout, "Unit is not ready\n");
597 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
598 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
599 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
609 scsistart(struct cam_device *device, int startstop, int loadeject,
610 int retry_count, int timeout)
615 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
618 * If we're stopping, send an ordered tag so the drive in question
619 * will finish any previously queued writes before stopping. If
620 * the device isn't capable of tagged queueing, or if tagged
621 * queueing is turned off, the tag action is a no-op.
623 scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio,
624 /* retries */ retry_count,
626 /* tag_action */ startstop ? MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG :
628 /* start/stop */ startstop,
629 /* load_eject */ loadeject,
631 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
632 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 120000);
634 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
635 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
637 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
638 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
640 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
641 perror("error sending start unit");
643 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
644 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
645 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
652 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
654 fprintf(stdout, "Unit started successfully");
656 fprintf(stdout,", Media loaded\n");
658 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
660 fprintf(stdout, "Unit stopped successfully");
662 fprintf(stdout, ", Media ejected\n");
664 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
670 "Error received from start unit command\n");
673 "Error received from stop unit command\n");
675 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
676 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
677 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
687 scsidoinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
688 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
693 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
696 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ;
699 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE;
702 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL;
710 * If the user didn't specify any inquiry options, he wants all of
713 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK) == 0)
714 arglist |= CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK;
716 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ)
717 error = scsiinquiry(device, retry_count, timeout);
722 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL)
723 scsiserial(device, retry_count, timeout);
728 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE)
729 error = camxferrate(device);
735 scsiinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout)
738 struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
741 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
744 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
748 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
749 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
750 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
752 inq_buf = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)malloc(
753 sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
755 if (inq_buf == NULL) {
757 warnx("can't malloc memory for inquiry\n");
760 bzero(inq_buf, sizeof(*inq_buf));
763 * Note that although the size of the inquiry buffer is the full
764 * 256 bytes specified in the SCSI spec, we only tell the device
765 * that we have allocated SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH bytes. There are
766 * two reasons for this:
768 * - The SCSI spec says that when a length field is only 1 byte,
769 * a value of 0 will be interpreted as 256. Therefore
770 * scsi_inquiry() will convert an inq_len (which is passed in as
771 * a u_int32_t, but the field in the CDB is only 1 byte) of 256
772 * to 0. Evidently, very few devices meet the spec in that
773 * regard. Some devices, like many Seagate disks, take the 0 as
774 * 0, and don't return any data. One Pioneer DVD-R drive
775 * returns more data than the command asked for.
777 * So, since there are numerous devices that just don't work
778 * right with the full inquiry size, we don't send the full size.
780 * - The second reason not to use the full inquiry data length is
781 * that we don't need it here. The only reason we issue a
782 * standard inquiry is to get the vendor name, device name,
783 * and revision so scsi_print_inquiry() can print them.
785 * If, at some point in the future, more inquiry data is needed for
786 * some reason, this code should use a procedure similar to the
787 * probe code. i.e., issue a short inquiry, and determine from
788 * the additional length passed back from the device how much
789 * inquiry data the device supports. Once the amount the device
790 * supports is determined, issue an inquiry for that amount and no
795 scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio,
796 /* retries */ retry_count,
798 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
799 /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)inq_buf,
800 /* inq_len */ SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH,
803 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
804 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
806 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
807 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
809 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
810 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
812 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
813 perror("error sending SCSI inquiry");
815 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
816 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
817 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
824 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
827 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
828 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
829 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
840 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: ", device->device_name,
841 device->dev_unit_num);
842 scsi_print_inquiry(inq_buf);
850 scsiserial(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout)
853 struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf;
854 char serial_num[SVPD_SERIAL_NUM_SIZE + 1];
857 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
860 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
864 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
865 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
866 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
868 serial_buf = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)
869 malloc(sizeof(*serial_buf));
871 if (serial_buf == NULL) {
873 warnx("can't malloc memory for serial number");
877 scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio,
878 /*retries*/ retry_count,
880 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
881 /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)serial_buf,
882 /* inq_len */ sizeof(*serial_buf),
884 /* page_code */ SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER,
885 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
886 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
888 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
889 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
891 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
892 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
894 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
895 warn("error getting serial number");
897 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
898 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
899 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
907 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
910 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
911 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
912 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
923 bcopy(serial_buf->serial_num, serial_num, serial_buf->length);
924 serial_num[serial_buf->length] = '\0';
926 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ)
927 || (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE))
928 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Serial Number ",
929 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num);
931 fprintf(stdout, "%.60s\n", serial_num);
939 camxferrate(struct cam_device *device)
941 struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
948 if ((retval = get_cpi(device, &cpi)) != 0)
951 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
954 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
958 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
959 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
961 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
962 ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
964 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
965 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
966 const char error_string[] = "error getting transfer settings";
973 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
974 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
975 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
979 goto xferrate_bailout;
983 speed = cpi.base_transfer_speed;
985 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
986 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
987 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi;
989 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
990 freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
993 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
994 speed *= (0x01 << spi->bus_width);
996 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
997 struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc =
998 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.fc;
1000 if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_SPEED)
1001 speed = fc->bitrate;
1002 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SAS) {
1003 struct ccb_trans_settings_sas *sas =
1004 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sas;
1006 if (sas->valid & CTS_SAS_VALID_SPEED)
1007 speed = sas->bitrate;
1008 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) {
1009 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata =
1010 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata;
1012 if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE)
1013 speed = ata_mode2speed(ata->mode);
1014 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) {
1015 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata =
1016 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata;
1018 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
1019 speed = ata_revision2speed(sata->revision);
1024 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers",
1025 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num,
1028 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: %dKB/s transfers",
1029 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num,
1033 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
1034 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
1035 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi;
1037 if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0)
1038 && (spi->sync_offset != 0))
1039 fprintf(stdout, " (%d.%03dMHz, offset %d", freq / 1000,
1040 freq % 1000, spi->sync_offset);
1042 if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0)
1043 && (spi->bus_width > 0)) {
1044 if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0)
1045 && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) {
1046 fprintf(stdout, ", ");
1048 fprintf(stdout, " (");
1050 fprintf(stdout, "%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width));
1051 } else if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0)
1052 && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) {
1053 fprintf(stdout, ")");
1055 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) {
1056 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata =
1057 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata;
1060 if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE)
1061 printf("%s, ", ata_mode2string(ata->mode));
1062 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_ATAPI) && ata->atapi != 0)
1063 printf("ATAPI %dbytes, ", ata->atapi);
1064 if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
1065 printf("PIO %dbytes", ata->bytecount);
1067 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) {
1068 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata =
1069 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata;
1072 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
1073 printf("SATA %d.x, ", sata->revision);
1076 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
1077 printf("%s, ", ata_mode2string(sata->mode));
1078 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI) && sata->atapi != 0)
1079 printf("ATAPI %dbytes, ", sata->atapi);
1080 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
1081 printf("PIO %dbytes", sata->bytecount);
1085 if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
1086 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi =
1087 &ccb->cts.proto_specific.scsi;
1088 if (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) {
1089 if (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) {
1090 fprintf(stdout, ", Command Queueing Enabled");
1095 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1105 atacapprint(struct ata_params *parm)
1107 u_int32_t lbasize = (u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_1 |
1108 ((u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_2 << 16);
1110 u_int64_t lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_1) |
1111 ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_2 << 16) |
1112 ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_3 << 32) |
1113 ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_4 << 48);
1116 printf("protocol ");
1117 printf("ATA/ATAPI-%d", ata_version(parm->version_major));
1118 if (parm->satacapabilities && parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff) {
1119 if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN3)
1120 printf(" SATA 3.x\n");
1121 else if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN2)
1122 printf(" SATA 2.x\n");
1123 else if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN1)
1124 printf(" SATA 1.x\n");
1130 printf("device model %.40s\n", parm->model);
1131 printf("firmware revision %.8s\n", parm->revision);
1132 printf("serial number %.20s\n", parm->serial);
1133 if (parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_64BITWWN) {
1134 printf("WWN %04x%04x%04x%04x\n",
1135 parm->wwn[0], parm->wwn[1], parm->wwn[2], parm->wwn[3]);
1137 if (parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_MEDIASN) {
1138 printf("media serial number %.30s\n",
1139 parm->media_serial);
1142 printf("cylinders %d\n", parm->cylinders);
1143 printf("heads %d\n", parm->heads);
1144 printf("sectors/track %d\n", parm->sectors);
1145 printf("sector size logical %u, physical %lu, offset %lu\n",
1146 ata_logical_sector_size(parm),
1147 (unsigned long)ata_physical_sector_size(parm),
1148 (unsigned long)ata_logical_sector_offset(parm));
1150 if (parm->config == ATA_PROTO_CFA ||
1151 (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_CFA))
1152 printf("CFA supported\n");
1154 printf("LBA%ssupported ",
1155 parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LBA ? " " : " not ");
1157 printf("%d sectors\n", lbasize);
1161 printf("LBA48%ssupported ",
1162 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48 ? " " : " not ");
1164 printf("%ju sectors\n", (uintmax_t)lbasize48);
1168 printf("PIO supported PIO");
1169 switch (ata_max_pmode(parm)) {
1185 if ((parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_IORDY) == 0)
1186 printf(" w/o IORDY");
1189 printf("DMA%ssupported ",
1190 parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA ? " " : " not ");
1191 if (parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA) {
1192 if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0xff) {
1194 if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x04)
1196 else if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x02)
1198 else if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x01)
1202 if ((parm->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_88) &&
1203 (parm->udmamodes & 0xff)) {
1205 if (parm->udmamodes & 0x40)
1207 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x20)
1209 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x10)
1211 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x08)
1213 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x04)
1215 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x02)
1217 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x01)
1224 if (parm->media_rotation_rate == 1) {
1225 printf("media RPM non-rotating\n");
1226 } else if (parm->media_rotation_rate >= 0x0401 &&
1227 parm->media_rotation_rate <= 0xFFFE) {
1228 printf("media RPM %d\n",
1229 parm->media_rotation_rate);
1233 "Support Enabled Value Vendor\n");
1234 printf("read ahead %s %s\n",
1235 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD ? "yes" : "no",
1236 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD ? "yes" : "no");
1237 printf("write cache %s %s\n",
1238 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE ? "yes" : "no",
1239 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE ? "yes" : "no");
1240 printf("flush cache %s %s\n",
1241 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE ? "yes" : "no",
1242 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE ? "yes" : "no");
1243 printf("overlap %s\n",
1244 parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_OVERLAP ? "yes" : "no");
1245 printf("Tagged Command Queuing (TCQ) %s %s",
1246 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no",
1247 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no");
1248 if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED) {
1249 printf(" %d tags\n",
1250 ATA_QUEUE_LEN(parm->queue) + 1);
1253 printf("Native Command Queuing (NCQ) ");
1254 if (parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff &&
1255 (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ)) {
1256 printf("yes %d tags\n",
1257 ATA_QUEUE_LEN(parm->queue) + 1);
1260 printf("SMART %s %s\n",
1261 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SMART ? "yes" : "no",
1262 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SMART ? "yes" : "no");
1263 printf("microcode download %s %s\n",
1264 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_MICROCODE ? "yes" : "no",
1265 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_MICROCODE ? "yes" : "no");
1266 printf("security %s %s\n",
1267 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY ? "yes" : "no",
1268 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY ? "yes" : "no");
1269 printf("power management %s %s\n",
1270 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT ? "yes" : "no",
1271 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT ? "yes" : "no");
1272 printf("advanced power management %s %s",
1273 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM ? "yes" : "no",
1274 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM ? "yes" : "no");
1275 if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM) {
1276 printf(" %d/0x%02X\n",
1277 parm->apm_value, parm->apm_value);
1280 printf("automatic acoustic management %s %s",
1281 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC ? "yes" :"no",
1282 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC ? "yes" :"no");
1283 if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC) {
1284 printf(" %d/0x%02X %d/0x%02X\n",
1285 ATA_ACOUSTIC_CURRENT(parm->acoustic),
1286 ATA_ACOUSTIC_CURRENT(parm->acoustic),
1287 ATA_ACOUSTIC_VENDOR(parm->acoustic),
1288 ATA_ACOUSTIC_VENDOR(parm->acoustic));
1291 printf("media status notification %s %s\n",
1292 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NOTIFY ? "yes" : "no",
1293 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NOTIFY ? "yes" : "no");
1294 printf("power-up in Standby %s %s\n",
1295 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_STANDBY ? "yes" : "no",
1296 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_STANDBY ? "yes" : "no");
1297 printf("write-read-verify %s %s",
1298 parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY ? "yes" : "no",
1299 parm->enabled2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY ? "yes" : "no");
1300 if (parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY) {
1301 printf(" %d/0x%x\n",
1302 parm->wrv_mode, parm->wrv_mode);
1305 printf("unload %s %s\n",
1306 parm->support.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_UNLOAD ? "yes" : "no",
1307 parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_UNLOAD ? "yes" : "no");
1308 printf("free-fall %s %s\n",
1309 parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FREEFALL ? "yes" : "no",
1310 parm->enabled2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FREEFALL ? "yes" : "no");
1311 printf("data set management (TRIM) %s\n",
1312 parm->support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM ? "yes" : "no");
1316 ataidentify(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout)
1319 struct ata_params *ident_buf;
1320 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1324 if (get_cgd(device, &cgd) != 0) {
1325 warnx("couldn't get CGD");
1328 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
1331 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
1335 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
1336 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
1337 sizeof(struct ccb_ataio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
1339 ptr = (uint16_t *)malloc(sizeof(struct ata_params));
1343 warnx("can't malloc memory for identify\n");
1346 bzero(ptr, sizeof(struct ata_params));
1348 cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
1351 /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
1353 /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)ptr,
1354 /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(struct ata_params),
1355 timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000);
1356 if (cgd.protocol == PROTO_ATA)
1357 ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY, 0, 0, 0);
1359 ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY, 0, 0, 0);
1361 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1362 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
1364 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
1365 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
1367 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
1368 perror("error sending ATA identify");
1370 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1371 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1372 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1380 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1383 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1384 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1385 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1396 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct ata_params) / 2; i++)
1397 ptr[i] = le16toh(ptr[i]);
1398 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1399 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Raw identify data:\n",
1400 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num);
1401 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct ata_params) / 2; i++) {
1403 fprintf(stdout, " %3d: ", i);
1404 fprintf(stdout, "%04x ", (uint16_t)ptr[i]);
1406 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1409 ident_buf = (struct ata_params *)ptr;
1410 if (strncmp(ident_buf->model, "FX", 2) &&
1411 strncmp(ident_buf->model, "NEC", 3) &&
1412 strncmp(ident_buf->model, "Pioneer", 7) &&
1413 strncmp(ident_buf->model, "SHARP", 5)) {
1414 ata_bswap(ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model));
1415 ata_bswap(ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision));
1416 ata_bswap(ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial));
1417 ata_bswap(ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial));
1419 ata_btrim(ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model));
1420 ata_bpack(ident_buf->model, ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model));
1421 ata_btrim(ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision));
1422 ata_bpack(ident_buf->revision, ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision));
1423 ata_btrim(ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial));
1424 ata_bpack(ident_buf->serial, ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial));
1425 ata_btrim(ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial));
1426 ata_bpack(ident_buf->media_serial, ident_buf->media_serial,
1427 sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial));
1429 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: ", device->device_name,
1430 device->dev_unit_num);
1431 ata_print_ident(ident_buf);
1432 camxferrate(device);
1433 atacapprint(ident_buf);
1439 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
1442 * Parse out a bus, or a bus, target and lun in the following
1448 * Returns the number of parsed components, or 0.
1451 parse_btl(char *tstr, int *bus, int *target, int *lun, cam_argmask *arglst)
1456 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
1459 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(tstr, ":");
1460 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) {
1461 *bus = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
1462 *arglst |= CAM_ARG_BUS;
1464 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
1465 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) {
1466 *target = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
1467 *arglst |= CAM_ARG_TARGET;
1469 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
1470 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) {
1471 *lun = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
1472 *arglst |= CAM_ARG_LUN;
1482 dorescan_or_reset(int argc, char **argv, int rescan)
1484 static const char must[] =
1485 "you must specify \"all\", a bus, or a bus:target:lun to %s";
1487 int bus = -1, target = -1, lun = -1;
1491 warnx(must, rescan? "rescan" : "reset");
1495 tstr = argv[optind];
1496 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
1498 if (strncasecmp(tstr, "all", strlen("all")) == 0)
1499 arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS;
1501 rv = parse_btl(argv[optind], &bus, &target, &lun, &arglist);
1502 if (rv != 1 && rv != 3) {
1503 warnx(must, rescan? "rescan" : "reset");
1508 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_BUS)
1509 && (arglist & CAM_ARG_TARGET)
1510 && (arglist & CAM_ARG_LUN))
1511 error = scanlun_or_reset_dev(bus, target, lun, rescan);
1513 error = rescan_or_reset_bus(bus, rescan);
1519 rescan_or_reset_bus(int bus, int rescan)
1521 union ccb ccb, matchccb;
1527 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
1528 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE);
1529 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE);
1534 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = rescan ? XPT_SCAN_BUS : XPT_RESET_BUS;
1535 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus;
1536 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
1537 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1538 ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
1540 /* run this at a low priority */
1541 ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5;
1543 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
1544 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1549 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1550 fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d was successful\n",
1551 rescan ? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus);
1553 fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d returned error %#x\n",
1554 rescan ? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus,
1555 ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK);
1566 * The right way to handle this is to modify the xpt so that it can
1567 * handle a wildcarded bus in a rescan or reset CCB. At the moment
1568 * that isn't implemented, so instead we enumerate the busses and
1569 * send the rescan or reset to those busses in the case where the
1570 * given bus is -1 (wildcard). We don't send a rescan or reset
1571 * to the xpt bus; sending a rescan to the xpt bus is effectively a
1572 * no-op, sending a rescan to the xpt bus would result in a status of
1575 bzero(&(&matchccb.ccb_h)[1],
1576 sizeof(struct ccb_dev_match) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
1577 matchccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
1578 matchccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_BUS_WILDCARD;
1579 bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 20;
1580 matchccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
1581 matchccb.cdm.matches=(struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
1582 if (matchccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
1583 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
1587 matchccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
1589 matchccb.cdm.num_patterns = 1;
1590 matchccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern);
1592 matchccb.cdm.patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc(
1593 matchccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len);
1594 if (matchccb.cdm.patterns == NULL) {
1595 warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns");
1599 matchccb.cdm.patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_BUS;
1600 matchccb.cdm.patterns[0].pattern.bus_pattern.flags = BUS_MATCH_ANY;
1605 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &matchccb) == -1) {
1606 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1611 if ((matchccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
1612 || ((matchccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
1613 && (matchccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
1614 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
1615 matchccb.ccb_h.status, matchccb.cdm.status);
1620 for (i = 0; i < matchccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) {
1621 struct bus_match_result *bus_result;
1623 /* This shouldn't happen. */
1624 if (matchccb.cdm.matches[i].type != DEV_MATCH_BUS)
1627 bus_result = &matchccb.cdm.matches[i].result.bus_result;
1630 * We don't want to rescan or reset the xpt bus.
1633 if ((int)bus_result->path_id == -1)
1636 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = rescan ? XPT_SCAN_BUS :
1638 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus_result->path_id;
1639 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
1640 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1641 ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
1643 /* run this at a low priority */
1644 ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5;
1646 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
1647 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1652 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==CAM_REQ_CMP){
1653 fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d was successful\n",
1654 rescan? "Re-scan" : "Reset",
1655 bus_result->path_id);
1658 * Don't bail out just yet, maybe the other
1659 * rescan or reset commands will complete
1662 fprintf(stderr, "%s of bus %d returned error "
1663 "%#x\n", rescan? "Re-scan" : "Reset",
1664 bus_result->path_id,
1665 ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK);
1669 } while ((matchccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1670 && (matchccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE));
1677 if (matchccb.cdm.patterns != NULL)
1678 free(matchccb.cdm.patterns);
1679 if (matchccb.cdm.matches != NULL)
1680 free(matchccb.cdm.matches);
1686 scanlun_or_reset_dev(int bus, int target, int lun, int scan)
1689 struct cam_device *device;
1695 warnx("invalid bus number %d", bus);
1700 warnx("invalid target number %d", target);
1705 warnx("invalid lun number %d", lun);
1711 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
1714 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
1715 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s\n",
1717 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE);
1721 device = cam_open_btl(bus, target, lun, O_RDWR, NULL);
1722 if (device == NULL) {
1723 warnx("%s", cam_errbuf);
1728 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = (scan)? XPT_SCAN_LUN : XPT_RESET_DEV;
1729 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus;
1730 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = target;
1731 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = lun;
1732 ccb.ccb_h.timeout = 5000;
1733 ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
1735 /* run this at a low priority */
1736 ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5;
1739 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) < 0) {
1740 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1745 if (cam_send_ccb(device, &ccb) < 0) {
1746 warn("error sending XPT_RESET_DEV CCB");
1747 cam_close_device(device);
1755 cam_close_device(device);
1758 * An error code of CAM_BDR_SENT is normal for a BDR request.
1760 if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1762 && ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_BDR_SENT))) {
1763 fprintf(stdout, "%s of %d:%d:%d was successful\n",
1764 scan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, target, lun);
1767 fprintf(stdout, "%s of %d:%d:%d returned error %#x\n",
1768 scan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, target, lun,
1769 ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK);
1774 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
1776 readdefects(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
1777 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
1779 union ccb *ccb = NULL;
1780 struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *rdd_cdb;
1781 u_int8_t *defect_list = NULL;
1782 u_int32_t dlist_length = 65000;
1783 u_int32_t returned_length = 0;
1784 u_int32_t num_returned = 0;
1785 u_int8_t returned_format;
1788 int lists_specified = 0;
1790 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
1796 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
1798 if (strcmp(tstr, "block") == 0)
1799 arglist |= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK;
1800 else if (strcmp(tstr, "bfi") == 0)
1801 arglist |= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI;
1802 else if (strcmp(tstr, "phys") == 0)
1803 arglist |= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS;
1806 warnx("invalid defect format %s", tstr);
1807 goto defect_bailout;
1812 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GLIST;
1815 arglist |= CAM_ARG_PLIST;
1822 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
1825 * Hopefully 65000 bytes is enough to hold the defect list. If it
1826 * isn't, the disk is probably dead already. We'd have to go with
1827 * 12 byte command (i.e. alloc_length is 32 bits instead of 16)
1830 defect_list = malloc(dlist_length);
1831 if (defect_list == NULL) {
1832 warnx("can't malloc memory for defect list");
1834 goto defect_bailout;
1837 rdd_cdb =(struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *)&ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1840 * cam_getccb() zeros the CCB header only. So we need to zero the
1841 * payload portion of the ccb.
1843 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
1844 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
1846 cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio,
1847 /*retries*/ retry_count,
1849 /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN | ((arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ?
1850 CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER : 0),
1851 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1852 /*data_ptr*/ defect_list,
1853 /*dxfer_len*/ dlist_length,
1854 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1855 /*cdb_len*/ sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_10),
1856 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
1858 rdd_cdb->opcode = READ_DEFECT_DATA_10;
1859 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK)
1860 rdd_cdb->format = SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT;
1861 else if (arglist & CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI)
1862 rdd_cdb->format = SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT;
1863 else if (arglist & CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS)
1864 rdd_cdb->format = SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT;
1867 warnx("no defect list format specified");
1868 goto defect_bailout;
1870 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_PLIST) {
1871 rdd_cdb->format |= SRDD10_PLIST;
1875 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GLIST) {
1876 rdd_cdb->format |= SRDD10_GLIST;
1880 scsi_ulto2b(dlist_length, rdd_cdb->alloc_length);
1882 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1883 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
1885 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
1886 perror("error reading defect list");
1888 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1889 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1890 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1894 goto defect_bailout;
1897 returned_length = scsi_2btoul(((struct
1898 scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *)defect_list)->length);
1900 returned_format = ((struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *)
1901 defect_list)->format;
1903 if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1904 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
1905 && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) {
1906 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
1907 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1909 sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data;
1910 scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len -
1911 ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc,
1912 &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1);
1915 * According to the SCSI spec, if the disk doesn't support
1916 * the requested format, it will generally return a sense
1917 * key of RECOVERED ERROR, and an additional sense code
1918 * of "DEFECT LIST NOT FOUND". So, we check for that, and
1919 * also check to make sure that the returned length is
1920 * greater than 0, and then print out whatever format the
1923 if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR)
1924 && (asc == 0x1c) && (ascq == 0x00)
1925 && (returned_length > 0)) {
1926 warnx("requested defect format not available");
1927 switch(returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK) {
1928 case SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT:
1929 warnx("Device returned block format");
1931 case SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT:
1932 warnx("Device returned bytes from index"
1935 case SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT:
1936 warnx("Device returned physical sector format");
1940 warnx("Device returned unknown defect"
1941 " data format %#x", returned_format);
1942 goto defect_bailout;
1943 break; /* NOTREACHED */
1947 warnx("Error returned from read defect data command");
1948 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
1949 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1950 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1951 goto defect_bailout;
1953 } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1955 warnx("Error returned from read defect data command");
1956 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
1957 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1958 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1959 goto defect_bailout;
1963 * XXX KDM I should probably clean up the printout format for the
1966 switch (returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK){
1967 case SRDDH10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT:
1969 struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector *dlist;
1971 dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector *)
1973 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10));
1975 num_returned = returned_length /
1976 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector);
1978 fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned);
1980 if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) {
1981 fprintf(stderr, "s.\n");
1983 } else if (num_returned == 1)
1984 fprintf(stderr, ":\n");
1986 fprintf(stderr, "s:\n");
1988 for (i = 0; i < num_returned; i++) {
1989 fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d\n",
1990 scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder),
1992 scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].sector));
1996 case SRDDH10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT:
1998 struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index *dlist;
2000 dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index *)
2002 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10));
2004 num_returned = returned_length /
2005 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index);
2007 fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned);
2009 if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) {
2010 fprintf(stderr, "s.\n");
2012 } else if (num_returned == 1)
2013 fprintf(stderr, ":\n");
2015 fprintf(stderr, "s:\n");
2017 for (i = 0; i < num_returned; i++) {
2018 fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d\n",
2019 scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder),
2021 scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].bytes_from_index));
2025 case SRDDH10_BLOCK_FORMAT:
2027 struct scsi_defect_desc_block *dlist;
2029 dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_block *)(defect_list +
2030 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10));
2032 num_returned = returned_length /
2033 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_block);
2035 fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned);
2037 if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) {
2038 fprintf(stderr, "s.\n");
2040 } else if (num_returned == 1)
2041 fprintf(stderr, ":\n");
2043 fprintf(stderr, "s:\n");
2045 for (i = 0; i < num_returned; i++)
2046 fprintf(stdout, "%u\n",
2047 scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].address));
2051 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown defect format %d\n",
2052 returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK);
2058 if (defect_list != NULL)
2066 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
2070 reassignblocks(struct cam_device *device, u_int32_t *blocks, int num_blocks)
2074 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2080 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
2082 mode_sense(struct cam_device *device, int mode_page, int page_control,
2083 int dbd, int retry_count, int timeout, u_int8_t *data, int datalen)
2088 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2091 errx(1, "mode_sense: couldn't allocate CCB");
2093 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2094 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2096 scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio,
2097 /* retries */ retry_count,
2099 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2101 /* page_code */ page_control << 6,
2102 /* page */ mode_page,
2103 /* param_buf */ data,
2104 /* param_len */ datalen,
2105 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2106 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2108 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
2109 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
2111 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
2112 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
2114 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
2115 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
2116 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2117 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2118 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2121 cam_close_device(device);
2123 err(1, "error sending mode sense command");
2125 errx(1, "error sending mode sense command");
2132 mode_select(struct cam_device *device, int save_pages, int retry_count,
2133 int timeout, u_int8_t *data, int datalen)
2138 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2141 errx(1, "mode_select: couldn't allocate CCB");
2143 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2144 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2146 scsi_mode_select(&ccb->csio,
2147 /* retries */ retry_count,
2149 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2150 /* scsi_page_fmt */ 1,
2151 /* save_pages */ save_pages,
2152 /* param_buf */ data,
2153 /* param_len */ datalen,
2154 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2155 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2157 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
2158 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
2160 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
2161 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
2163 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
2164 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
2165 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2166 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2167 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2170 cam_close_device(device);
2173 err(1, "error sending mode select command");
2175 errx(1, "error sending mode select command");
2183 modepage(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt,
2184 int retry_count, int timeout)
2186 int c, mode_page = -1, page_control = 0;
2187 int binary = 0, list = 0;
2189 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2195 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DBD;
2198 arglist |= CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT;
2204 mode_page = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2206 errx(1, "invalid mode page %d", mode_page);
2209 page_control = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2210 if ((page_control < 0) || (page_control > 3))
2211 errx(1, "invalid page control field %d",
2213 arglist |= CAM_ARG_PAGE_CNTL;
2220 if (mode_page == -1 && list == 0)
2221 errx(1, "you must specify a mode page!");
2224 mode_list(device, page_control, arglist & CAM_ARG_DBD,
2225 retry_count, timeout);
2227 mode_edit(device, mode_page, page_control,
2228 arglist & CAM_ARG_DBD, arglist & CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT, binary,
2229 retry_count, timeout);
2234 scsicmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt,
2235 int retry_count, int timeout)
2238 u_int32_t flags = CAM_DIR_NONE;
2239 u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL;
2241 u_int8_t atacmd[12];
2242 struct get_hook hook;
2243 int c, data_bytes = 0;
2249 char *datastr = NULL, *tstr, *resstr = NULL;
2251 int fd_data = 0, fd_res = 0;
2254 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2257 warnx("scsicmd: error allocating ccb");
2261 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2262 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2264 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2268 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
2270 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2271 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2273 atacmd_len = buff_encode_visit(atacmd, sizeof(atacmd), tstr,
2276 * Increment optind by the number of arguments the
2277 * encoding routine processed. After each call to
2278 * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that
2279 * getopt should process _next_. In this case,
2280 * that means it points to the first command string
2281 * argument, if there is one. Once we increment
2282 * this, it should point to either the next command
2283 * line argument, or it should be past the end of
2290 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
2292 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2293 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2295 cdb_len = buff_encode_visit(cdb, sizeof(cdb), tstr,
2298 * Increment optind by the number of arguments the
2299 * encoding routine processed. After each call to
2300 * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that
2301 * getopt should process _next_. In this case,
2302 * that means it points to the first command string
2303 * argument, if there is one. Once we increment
2304 * this, it should point to either the next command
2305 * line argument, or it should be past the end of
2317 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT) {
2318 warnx("command must either be "
2319 "read or write, not both");
2321 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2323 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN;
2325 data_bytes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2326 if (data_bytes <= 0) {
2327 warnx("invalid number of input bytes %d",
2330 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2332 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2333 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2336 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
2338 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
2339 * wants the data to be written to stdout.
2341 if ((datastr != NULL)
2342 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
2345 data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)malloc(data_bytes);
2346 if (data_ptr == NULL) {
2347 warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr");
2349 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2353 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) {
2354 warnx("command must either be "
2355 "read or write, not both");
2357 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2359 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT;
2360 flags = CAM_DIR_OUT;
2361 data_bytes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2362 if (data_bytes <= 0) {
2363 warnx("invalid number of output bytes %d",
2366 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2368 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2369 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2371 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
2372 data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)malloc(data_bytes);
2373 if (data_ptr == NULL) {
2374 warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr");
2376 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2378 bzero(data_ptr, data_bytes);
2380 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
2381 * wants the data to be read from stdin.
2383 if ((datastr != NULL)
2384 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
2387 buff_encode_visit(data_ptr, data_bytes, datastr,
2393 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2394 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2396 resstr = cget(&hook, NULL);
2397 if ((resstr != NULL) && (resstr[0] == '-'))
2407 * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to
2408 * read the data the user wants written from stdin.
2410 if ((fd_data == 1) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT)) {
2412 int amt_to_read = data_bytes;
2413 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = data_ptr;
2415 for (amt_read = 0; amt_to_read > 0;
2416 amt_read = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_read)) {
2417 if (amt_read == -1) {
2418 warn("error reading data from stdin");
2420 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2422 amt_to_read -= amt_read;
2423 buf_ptr += amt_read;
2427 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
2428 flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
2430 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
2431 flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
2435 * This is taken from the SCSI-3 draft spec.
2436 * (T10/1157D revision 0.3)
2437 * The top 3 bits of an opcode are the group code.
2438 * The next 5 bits are the command code.
2439 * Group 0: six byte commands
2440 * Group 1: ten byte commands
2441 * Group 2: ten byte commands
2443 * Group 4: sixteen byte commands
2444 * Group 5: twelve byte commands
2445 * Group 6: vendor specific
2446 * Group 7: vendor specific
2448 switch((cdb[0] >> 5) & 0x7) {
2459 /* computed by buff_encode_visit */
2470 * We should probably use csio_build_visit or something like that
2471 * here, but it's easier to encode arguments as you go. The
2472 * alternative would be skipping the CDB argument and then encoding
2473 * it here, since we've got the data buffer argument by now.
2475 bcopy(cdb, &ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes, cdb_len);
2477 cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio,
2478 /*retries*/ retry_count,
2481 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2482 /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr,
2483 /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes,
2484 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2485 /*cdb_len*/ cdb_len,
2486 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2489 bcopy(atacmd, &ccb->ataio.cmd.command, atacmd_len);
2491 ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT;
2493 ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_DMA;
2495 ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA;
2497 cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
2498 /*retries*/ retry_count,
2502 /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr,
2503 /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes,
2504 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2507 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
2508 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
2509 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
2516 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2517 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2518 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2522 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2525 if (atacmd_len && need_res) {
2527 buff_decode_visit(&ccb->ataio.res.status, 11, resstr,
2529 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
2532 "%02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
2533 ccb->ataio.res.status,
2534 ccb->ataio.res.error,
2535 ccb->ataio.res.lba_low,
2536 ccb->ataio.res.lba_mid,
2537 ccb->ataio.res.lba_high,
2538 ccb->ataio.res.device,
2539 ccb->ataio.res.lba_low_exp,
2540 ccb->ataio.res.lba_mid_exp,
2541 ccb->ataio.res.lba_high_exp,
2542 ccb->ataio.res.sector_count,
2543 ccb->ataio.res.sector_count_exp);
2548 if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
2549 && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN)
2550 && (data_bytes > 0)) {
2552 buff_decode_visit(data_ptr, data_bytes, datastr,
2554 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
2556 ssize_t amt_written;
2557 int amt_to_write = data_bytes;
2558 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = data_ptr;
2560 for (amt_written = 0; (amt_to_write > 0) &&
2561 (amt_written =write(1, buf_ptr,amt_to_write))> 0;){
2562 amt_to_write -= amt_written;
2563 buf_ptr += amt_written;
2565 if (amt_written == -1) {
2566 warn("error writing data to stdout");
2568 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2569 } else if ((amt_written == 0)
2570 && (amt_to_write > 0)) {
2571 warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u",
2572 data_bytes - amt_to_write, data_bytes);
2579 if ((data_bytes > 0) && (data_ptr != NULL))
2588 camdebug(int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt)
2591 int bus = -1, target = -1, lun = -1;
2592 char *tstr, *tmpstr = NULL;
2596 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
2598 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2601 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO;
2602 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_INFO;
2605 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH;
2606 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH;
2609 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE;
2610 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE;
2613 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE;
2614 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_TRACE;
2617 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT;
2618 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_XPT;
2621 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB;
2622 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_CDB;
2629 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
2630 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE);
2631 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE);
2638 warnx("you must specify \"off\", \"all\" or a bus,");
2639 warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun");
2646 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
2649 if (strncmp(tstr, "off", 3) == 0) {
2650 ccb.cdbg.flags = CAM_DEBUG_NONE;
2651 arglist &= ~(CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH|
2652 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE|
2654 } else if (strncmp(tstr, "all", 3) != 0) {
2655 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(tstr, ":");
2656 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){
2657 bus = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
2658 arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS;
2659 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
2660 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){
2661 target = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
2662 arglist |= CAM_ARG_TARGET;
2663 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
2664 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){
2665 lun = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
2666 arglist |= CAM_ARG_LUN;
2671 warnx("you must specify \"all\", \"off\", or a bus,");
2672 warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun to debug");
2678 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEBUG;
2679 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus;
2680 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = target;
2681 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = lun;
2683 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
2684 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
2689 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
2690 CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL) {
2691 warnx("CAM debugging not available");
2692 warnx("you need to put options CAMDEBUG in"
2693 " your kernel config file!");
2695 } else if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) !=
2697 warnx("XPT_DEBUG CCB failed with status %#x",
2701 if (ccb.cdbg.flags == CAM_DEBUG_NONE) {
2703 "Debugging turned off\n");
2706 "Debugging enabled for "
2719 tagcontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
2729 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2732 warnx("tagcontrol: error allocating ccb");
2736 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2739 numtags = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2741 warnx("tag count %d is < 0", numtags);
2743 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2754 cam_path_string(device, pathstr, sizeof(pathstr));
2757 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2758 sizeof(struct ccb_relsim) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2759 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REL_SIMQ;
2760 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
2761 ccb->crs.release_flags = RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS;
2762 ccb->crs.openings = numtags;
2765 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2766 perror("error sending XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB");
2768 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2771 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2772 warnx("XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB failed");
2773 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2774 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2776 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2781 fprintf(stdout, "%stagged openings now %d\n",
2782 pathstr, ccb->crs.openings);
2785 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2786 sizeof(struct ccb_getdevstats) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2788 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
2790 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2791 perror("error sending XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB");
2793 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2796 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2797 warnx("XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB failed");
2798 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2799 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2801 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2804 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2805 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2806 fprintf(stdout, "dev_openings %d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_openings);
2807 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2808 fprintf(stdout, "dev_active %d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_active);
2809 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2810 fprintf(stdout, "devq_openings %d\n", ccb->cgds.devq_openings);
2811 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2812 fprintf(stdout, "devq_queued %d\n", ccb->cgds.devq_queued);
2813 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2814 fprintf(stdout, "held %d\n", ccb->cgds.held);
2815 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2816 fprintf(stdout, "mintags %d\n", ccb->cgds.mintags);
2817 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2818 fprintf(stdout, "maxtags %d\n", ccb->cgds.maxtags);
2821 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2822 fprintf(stdout, "device openings: ");
2824 fprintf(stdout, "%d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_openings +
2825 ccb->cgds.dev_active);
2835 cts_print(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts)
2839 cam_path_string(device, pathstr, sizeof(pathstr));
2841 if (cts->transport == XPORT_SPI) {
2842 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
2843 &cts->xport_specific.spi;
2845 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
2847 fprintf(stdout, "%ssync parameter: %d\n", pathstr,
2850 if (spi->sync_offset != 0) {
2853 freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
2854 fprintf(stdout, "%sfrequency: %d.%03dMHz\n",
2855 pathstr, freq / 1000, freq % 1000);
2859 if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) {
2860 fprintf(stdout, "%soffset: %d\n", pathstr,
2864 if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) {
2865 fprintf(stdout, "%sbus width: %d bits\n", pathstr,
2866 (0x01 << spi->bus_width) * 8);
2869 if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) {
2870 fprintf(stdout, "%sdisconnection is %s\n", pathstr,
2871 (spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB) ?
2872 "enabled" : "disabled");
2875 if (cts->transport == XPORT_ATA) {
2876 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata =
2877 &cts->xport_specific.ata;
2879 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE) != 0) {
2880 fprintf(stdout, "%sATA mode: %s\n", pathstr,
2881 ata_mode2string(ata->mode));
2883 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_ATAPI) != 0) {
2884 fprintf(stdout, "%sATAPI packet length: %d\n", pathstr,
2887 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) != 0) {
2888 fprintf(stdout, "%sPIO transaction length: %d\n",
2889 pathstr, ata->bytecount);
2892 if (cts->transport == XPORT_SATA) {
2893 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata =
2894 &cts->xport_specific.sata;
2896 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION) != 0) {
2897 fprintf(stdout, "%sSATA revision: %d.x\n", pathstr,
2900 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE) != 0) {
2901 fprintf(stdout, "%sATA mode: %s\n", pathstr,
2902 ata_mode2string(sata->mode));
2904 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI) != 0) {
2905 fprintf(stdout, "%sATAPI packet length: %d\n", pathstr,
2908 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) != 0) {
2909 fprintf(stdout, "%sPIO transaction length: %d\n",
2910 pathstr, sata->bytecount);
2912 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM) != 0) {
2913 fprintf(stdout, "%sPMP presence: %d\n", pathstr,
2916 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS) != 0) {
2917 fprintf(stdout, "%sNumber of tags: %d\n", pathstr,
2920 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS) != 0) {
2921 fprintf(stdout, "%sSATA capabilities: %08x\n", pathstr,
2925 if (cts->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
2926 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi=
2927 &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
2929 if (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) {
2930 fprintf(stdout, "%stagged queueing is %s\n", pathstr,
2931 (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) ?
2932 "enabled" : "disabled");
2939 * Get a path inquiry CCB for the specified device.
2942 get_cpi(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_pathinq *cpi)
2947 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2949 warnx("get_cpi: couldn't allocate CCB");
2952 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2953 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2954 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2955 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2956 warn("get_cpi: error sending Path Inquiry CCB");
2957 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
2958 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2959 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2961 goto get_cpi_bailout;
2963 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2964 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
2965 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2966 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2968 goto get_cpi_bailout;
2970 bcopy(&ccb->cpi, cpi, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq));
2978 * Get a get device CCB for the specified device.
2981 get_cgd(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_getdev *cgd)
2986 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2988 warnx("get_cgd: couldn't allocate CCB");
2991 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2992 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2993 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
2994 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2995 warn("get_cgd: error sending Path Inquiry CCB");
2996 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
2997 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2998 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3000 goto get_cgd_bailout;
3002 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3003 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3004 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3005 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3007 goto get_cgd_bailout;
3009 bcopy(&ccb->cgd, cgd, sizeof(struct ccb_getdev));
3017 cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq *cpi)
3019 char adapter_str[1024];
3022 snprintf(adapter_str, sizeof(adapter_str),
3023 "%s%d:", cpi->dev_name, cpi->unit_number);
3025 fprintf(stdout, "%s SIM/HBA version: %d\n", adapter_str,
3028 for (i = 1; i < 0xff; i = i << 1) {
3031 if ((i & cpi->hba_inquiry) == 0)
3034 fprintf(stdout, "%s supports ", adapter_str);
3038 str = "MDP message";
3041 str = "32 bit wide SCSI";
3044 str = "16 bit wide SCSI";
3047 str = "SDTR message";
3050 str = "linked CDBs";
3053 str = "tag queue messages";
3056 str = "soft reset alternative";
3059 str = "SATA Port Multiplier";
3062 str = "unknown PI bit set";
3065 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str);
3068 for (i = 1; i < 0xff; i = i << 1) {
3071 if ((i & cpi->hba_misc) == 0)
3074 fprintf(stdout, "%s ", adapter_str);
3078 str = "bus scans from high ID to low ID";
3081 str = "removable devices not included in scan";
3083 case PIM_NOINITIATOR:
3084 str = "initiator role not supported";
3086 case PIM_NOBUSRESET:
3087 str = "user has disabled initial BUS RESET or"
3088 " controller is in target/mixed mode";
3091 str = "do not send 6-byte commands";
3094 str = "scan bus sequentially";
3097 str = "unknown PIM bit set";
3100 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str);
3103 for (i = 1; i < 0xff; i = i << 1) {
3106 if ((i & cpi->target_sprt) == 0)
3109 fprintf(stdout, "%s supports ", adapter_str);
3112 str = "target mode processor mode";
3115 str = "target mode phase cog. mode";
3117 case PIT_DISCONNECT:
3118 str = "disconnects in target mode";
3121 str = "terminate I/O message in target mode";
3124 str = "group 6 commands in target mode";
3127 str = "group 7 commands in target mode";
3130 str = "unknown PIT bit set";
3134 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str);
3136 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA engine count: %d\n", adapter_str,
3138 fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum target: %d\n", adapter_str,
3140 fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum LUN: %d\n", adapter_str,
3142 fprintf(stdout, "%s highest path ID in subsystem: %d\n",
3143 adapter_str, cpi->hpath_id);
3144 fprintf(stdout, "%s initiator ID: %d\n", adapter_str,
3146 fprintf(stdout, "%s SIM vendor: %s\n", adapter_str, cpi->sim_vid);
3147 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA vendor: %s\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_vid);
3148 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA vendor ID: 0x%04x\n",
3149 adapter_str, cpi->hba_vendor);
3150 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA device ID: 0x%04x\n",
3151 adapter_str, cpi->hba_device);
3152 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA subvendor ID: 0x%04x\n",
3153 adapter_str, cpi->hba_subvendor);
3154 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA subdevice ID: 0x%04x\n",
3155 adapter_str, cpi->hba_subdevice);
3156 fprintf(stdout, "%s bus ID: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->bus_id);
3157 fprintf(stdout, "%s base transfer speed: ", adapter_str);
3158 if (cpi->base_transfer_speed > 1000)
3159 fprintf(stdout, "%d.%03dMB/sec\n",
3160 cpi->base_transfer_speed / 1000,
3161 cpi->base_transfer_speed % 1000);
3163 fprintf(stdout, "%dKB/sec\n",
3164 (cpi->base_transfer_speed % 1000) * 1000);
3165 fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum transfer size: %u bytes\n",
3166 adapter_str, cpi->maxio);
3170 get_print_cts(struct cam_device *device, int user_settings, int quiet,
3171 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts)
3177 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3180 warnx("get_print_cts: error allocating ccb");
3184 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3185 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3187 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
3189 if (user_settings == 0)
3190 ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
3192 ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS;
3194 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3195 perror("error sending XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB");
3196 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3197 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3198 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3200 goto get_print_cts_bailout;
3203 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3204 warnx("XPT_GET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed");
3205 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3206 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3207 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3209 goto get_print_cts_bailout;
3213 cts_print(device, &ccb->cts);
3216 bcopy(&ccb->cts, cts, sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings));
3218 get_print_cts_bailout:
3226 ratecontrol(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout,
3227 int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt)
3231 int user_settings = 0;
3233 int disc_enable = -1, tag_enable = -1;
3236 double syncrate = -1;
3239 int change_settings = 0, send_tur = 0;
3240 struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
3242 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3244 warnx("ratecontrol: error allocating ccb");
3247 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
3256 if (strncasecmp(optarg, "enable", 6) == 0)
3258 else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "disable", 7) == 0)
3261 warnx("-D argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg);
3263 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3265 change_settings = 1;
3268 mode = ata_string2mode(optarg);
3270 warnx("unknown mode '%s'", optarg);
3272 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3274 change_settings = 1;
3277 offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
3279 warnx("offset value %d is < 0", offset);
3281 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3283 change_settings = 1;
3289 syncrate = atof(optarg);
3291 warnx("sync rate %f is < 0", syncrate);
3293 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3295 change_settings = 1;
3298 if (strncasecmp(optarg, "enable", 6) == 0)
3300 else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "disable", 7) == 0)
3303 warnx("-T argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg);
3305 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3307 change_settings = 1;
3313 bus_width = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
3314 if (bus_width < 0) {
3315 warnx("bus width %d is < 0", bus_width);
3317 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3319 change_settings = 1;
3325 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3326 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3328 * Grab path inquiry information, so we can determine whether
3329 * or not the initiator is capable of the things that the user
3332 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
3333 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3334 perror("error sending XPT_PATH_INQ CCB");
3335 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3336 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3337 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3340 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3342 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3343 warnx("XPT_PATH_INQ CCB failed");
3344 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3345 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3346 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3349 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3351 bcopy(&ccb->cpi, &cpi, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq));
3352 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3353 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3355 fprintf(stdout, "%s parameters:\n",
3356 user_settings ? "User" : "Current");
3358 retval = get_print_cts(device, user_settings, quiet, &ccb->cts);
3360 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3362 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3365 if (change_settings) {
3366 int didsettings = 0;
3367 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi = NULL;
3368 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata = NULL;
3369 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata = NULL;
3370 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi = NULL;
3372 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI)
3373 spi = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi;
3374 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA)
3375 ata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata;
3376 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA)
3377 sata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata;
3378 if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI)
3379 scsi = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.scsi;
3380 ccb->cts.xport_specific.valid = 0;
3381 ccb->cts.proto_specific.valid = 0;
3382 if (spi && disc_enable != -1) {
3383 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
3384 if (disc_enable == 0)
3385 spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
3387 spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
3389 if (scsi && tag_enable != -1) {
3390 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_TAG_ABLE) == 0) {
3391 warnx("HBA does not support tagged queueing, "
3392 "so you cannot modify tag settings");
3394 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3396 scsi->valid |= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
3397 if (tag_enable == 0)
3398 scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
3400 scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
3403 if (spi && offset != -1) {
3404 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3405 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing offset");
3407 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3409 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET;
3410 spi->sync_offset = offset;
3413 if (spi && syncrate != -1) {
3414 int prelim_sync_period;
3417 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3418 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing "
3421 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3423 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE;
3425 * The sync rate the user gives us is in MHz.
3426 * We need to translate it into KHz for this
3431 * Next, we calculate a "preliminary" sync period
3432 * in tenths of a nanosecond.
3435 prelim_sync_period = 0;
3437 prelim_sync_period = 10000000 / syncrate;
3439 scsi_calc_syncparam(prelim_sync_period);
3440 freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
3443 if (sata && syncrate != -1) {
3444 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3445 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing "
3448 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3450 sata->revision = ata_speed2revision(syncrate * 100);
3451 if (sata->revision < 0) {
3452 warnx("Invalid rate %f", syncrate);
3454 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3456 sata->valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
3459 if ((ata || sata) && mode != -1) {
3460 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3461 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing "
3464 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3468 ata->valid |= CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE;
3471 sata->valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
3476 * The bus_width argument goes like this:
3480 * Therefore, if you shift the number of bits given on the
3481 * command line right by 4, you should get the correct
3484 if (spi && bus_width != -1) {
3486 * We might as well validate things here with a
3487 * decipherable error message, rather than what
3488 * will probably be an indecipherable error message
3489 * by the time it gets back to us.
3491 if ((bus_width == 16)
3492 && ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_16) == 0)) {
3493 warnx("HBA does not support 16 bit bus width");
3495 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3496 } else if ((bus_width == 32)
3497 && ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_32) == 0)) {
3498 warnx("HBA does not support 32 bit bus width");
3500 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3501 } else if ((bus_width != 8)
3502 && (bus_width != 16)
3503 && (bus_width != 32)) {
3504 warnx("Invalid bus width %d", bus_width);
3506 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3508 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH;
3509 spi->bus_width = bus_width >> 4;
3512 if (didsettings == 0) {
3513 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3515 if (!user_settings && (ata || sata)) {
3516 warnx("You can modify only user settings for ATA/SATA");
3518 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3520 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
3521 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3522 perror("error sending XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB");
3523 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3524 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3525 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3528 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3530 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3531 warnx("XPT_SET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed");
3532 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3533 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3534 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3537 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3541 retval = testunitready(device, retry_count, timeout,
3542 (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) ? 0 : 1);
3544 * If the TUR didn't succeed, just bail.
3548 fprintf(stderr, "Test Unit Ready failed\n");
3549 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3552 * If the user wants things quiet, there's no sense in
3553 * getting the transfer settings, if we're not going
3557 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3558 fprintf(stdout, "New parameters:\n");
3559 retval = get_print_cts(device, user_settings, 0, NULL);
3562 ratecontrol_bailout:
3568 scsiformat(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
3569 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
3573 int ycount = 0, quiet = 0;
3574 int error = 0, retval = 0;
3575 int use_timeout = 10800 * 1000;
3577 struct format_defect_list_header fh;
3578 u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL;
3579 u_int32_t dxfer_len = 0;
3581 int num_warnings = 0;
3584 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3587 warnx("scsiformat: error allocating ccb");
3591 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3592 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3594 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
3615 fprintf(stdout, "You are about to REMOVE ALL DATA from the "
3616 "following device:\n");
3618 error = scsidoinquiry(device, argc, argv, combinedopt,
3619 retry_count, timeout);
3622 warnx("scsiformat: error sending inquiry");
3623 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3628 if (!get_confirmation()) {
3630 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3635 use_timeout = timeout;
3638 fprintf(stdout, "Current format timeout is %d seconds\n",
3639 use_timeout / 1000);
3643 * If the user hasn't disabled questions and didn't specify a
3644 * timeout on the command line, ask them if they want the current
3648 && (timeout == 0)) {
3650 int new_timeout = 0;
3652 fprintf(stdout, "Enter new timeout in seconds or press\n"
3653 "return to keep the current timeout [%d] ",
3654 use_timeout / 1000);
3656 if (fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin) != NULL) {
3658 new_timeout = atoi(str);
3661 if (new_timeout != 0) {
3662 use_timeout = new_timeout * 1000;
3663 fprintf(stdout, "Using new timeout value %d\n",
3664 use_timeout / 1000);
3669 * Keep this outside the if block below to silence any unused
3670 * variable warnings.
3672 bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
3675 * If we're in immediate mode, we've got to include the format
3678 if (immediate != 0) {
3679 fh.byte2 = FU_DLH_IMMED;
3680 data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)&fh;
3681 dxfer_len = sizeof(fh);
3682 byte2 = FU_FMT_DATA;
3683 } else if (quiet == 0) {
3684 fprintf(stdout, "Formatting...");
3688 scsi_format_unit(&ccb->csio,
3689 /* retries */ retry_count,
3691 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3694 /* data_ptr */ data_ptr,
3695 /* dxfer_len */ dxfer_len,
3696 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3697 /* timeout */ use_timeout);
3699 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3700 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
3702 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
3703 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
3705 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
3706 || ((immediate == 0)
3707 && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP))) {
3708 const char errstr[] = "error sending format command";
3715 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3716 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3717 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3720 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3724 * If we ran in non-immediate mode, we already checked for errors
3725 * above and printed out any necessary information. If we're in
3726 * immediate mode, we need to loop through and get status
3727 * information periodically.
3729 if (immediate == 0) {
3731 fprintf(stdout, "Format Complete\n");
3733 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3740 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3741 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3744 * There's really no need to do error recovery or
3745 * retries here, since we're just going to sit in a
3746 * loop and wait for the device to finish formatting.
3748 scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
3751 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3752 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3753 /* timeout */ 5000);
3755 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3756 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
3758 retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb);
3761 * If we get an error from the ioctl, bail out. SCSI
3762 * errors are expected.
3765 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
3766 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3767 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3768 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3771 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3774 status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
3776 if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3777 && (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
3778 && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) {
3779 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
3780 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
3782 sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data;
3783 scsi_extract_sense_len(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len -
3784 ccb->csio.sense_resid, &error_code, &sense_key,
3785 &asc, &ascq, /*show_errors*/ 1);
3788 * According to the SCSI-2 and SCSI-3 specs, a
3789 * drive that is in the middle of a format should
3790 * return NOT READY with an ASC of "logical unit
3791 * not ready, format in progress". The sense key
3792 * specific bytes will then be a progress indicator.
3794 if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY)
3795 && (asc == 0x04) && (ascq == 0x04)) {
3798 if ((scsi_get_sks(sense, ccb->csio.sense_len -
3799 ccb->csio.sense_resid, sks) == 0)
3802 u_int64_t percentage;
3804 val = scsi_2btoul(&sks[1]);
3805 percentage = 10000 * val;
3808 "\rFormatting: %ju.%02u %% "
3810 (uintmax_t)(percentage /
3812 (unsigned)((percentage /
3816 } else if ((quiet == 0)
3817 && (++num_warnings <= 1)) {
3818 warnx("Unexpected SCSI Sense Key "
3819 "Specific value returned "
3821 scsi_sense_print(device, &ccb->csio,
3823 warnx("Unable to print status "
3824 "information, but format will "
3826 warnx("will exit when format is "
3831 warnx("Unexpected SCSI error during format");
3832 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3833 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3835 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3838 } else if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3839 warnx("Unexpected CAM status %#x", status);
3840 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3841 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3842 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3844 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3847 } while((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP);
3850 fprintf(stdout, "\nFormat Complete\n");
3860 scsireportluns(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
3861 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
3864 int c, countonly, lunsonly;
3865 struct scsi_report_luns_data *lundata;
3867 uint8_t report_type;
3868 uint32_t list_len, i, j;
3873 report_type = RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT;
3874 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3877 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__);
3881 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3882 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3887 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
3896 if (strcasecmp(optarg, "default") == 0)
3897 report_type = RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT;
3898 else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "wellknown") == 0)
3899 report_type = RPL_REPORT_WELLKNOWN;
3900 else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "all") == 0)
3901 report_type = RPL_REPORT_ALL;
3903 warnx("%s: invalid report type \"%s\"",
3914 if ((countonly != 0)
3915 && (lunsonly != 0)) {
3916 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -c or -l", __func__);
3921 * According to SPC-4, the allocation length must be at least 16
3922 * bytes -- enough for the header and one LUN.
3924 alloc_len = sizeof(*lundata) + 8;
3928 lundata = malloc(alloc_len);
3930 if (lundata == NULL) {
3931 warn("%s: error mallocing %d bytes", __func__, alloc_len);
3936 scsi_report_luns(&ccb->csio,
3937 /*retries*/ retry_count,
3939 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3940 /*select_report*/ report_type,
3941 /*rpl_buf*/ lundata,
3942 /*alloc_len*/ alloc_len,
3943 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3944 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
3946 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3947 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
3949 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
3950 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
3952 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3953 warn("error sending REPORT LUNS command");
3955 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3956 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3957 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3963 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3964 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3970 list_len = scsi_4btoul(lundata->length);
3973 * If we need to list the LUNs, and our allocation
3974 * length was too short, reallocate and retry.
3976 if ((countonly == 0)
3977 && (list_len > (alloc_len - sizeof(*lundata)))) {
3978 alloc_len = list_len + sizeof(*lundata);
3984 fprintf(stdout, "%u LUN%s found\n", list_len / 8,
3985 ((list_len / 8) > 1) ? "s" : "");
3990 for (i = 0; i < (list_len / 8); i++) {
3994 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(lundata->luns[i].lundata); j += 2) {
3996 fprintf(stdout, ",");
3997 switch (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
3998 RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) {
3999 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH:
4000 if ((lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4001 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK) != 0)
4002 fprintf(stdout, "%d:",
4003 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4004 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK);
4006 && ((lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+2] &
4007 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK) == 0))
4010 fprintf(stdout, "%d",
4011 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]);
4013 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT: {
4015 tmplun[0] = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4016 RPL_LUNDATA_FLAT_LUN_MASK;
4017 tmplun[1] = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1];
4019 fprintf(stdout, "%d", scsi_2btoul(tmplun));
4023 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_LUN:
4024 fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d",
4025 (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1] &
4026 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_BUS_MASK) >> 5,
4027 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4028 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_TARG_MASK,
4029 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1] &
4030 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_LUN_MASK);
4032 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_EXTLUN: {
4033 int field_len, field_len_code, eam_code;
4035 eam_code = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4036 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_MASK;
4037 field_len_code = (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4038 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_LEN_MASK) >> 4;
4039 field_len = field_len_code * 2;
4041 if ((eam_code == RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_WK)
4042 && (field_len_code == 0x00)) {
4043 fprintf(stdout, "%d",
4044 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]);
4045 } else if ((eam_code ==
4046 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_NOT_SPEC)
4047 && (field_len_code == 0x03)) {
4051 * This format takes up all 8 bytes.
4052 * If we aren't starting at offset 0,
4056 fprintf(stdout, "Invalid "
4059 "specified format", j);
4063 bzero(tmp_lun, sizeof(tmp_lun));
4064 bcopy(&lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1],
4065 &tmp_lun[1], sizeof(tmp_lun) - 1);
4066 fprintf(stdout, "%#jx",
4067 (intmax_t)scsi_8btou64(tmp_lun));
4070 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown Extended LUN"
4071 "Address method %#x, length "
4072 "code %#x", eam_code,
4079 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown LUN address method "
4080 "%#x\n", lundata->luns[i].lundata[0] &
4081 RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK);
4085 * For the flat addressing method, there are no
4086 * other levels after it.
4091 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
4104 scsireadcapacity(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4105 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4108 int blocksizeonly, humanize, numblocks, quiet, sizeonly, baseten;
4109 struct scsi_read_capacity_data rcap;
4110 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong;
4124 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4127 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__);
4131 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4132 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4134 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4161 if ((blocksizeonly != 0)
4162 && (numblocks != 0)) {
4163 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -b or -N", __func__);
4168 if ((blocksizeonly != 0)
4169 && (sizeonly != 0)) {
4170 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -b or -s", __func__);
4177 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -h/-H or -q", __func__);
4183 && (blocksizeonly != 0)) {
4184 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -h/-H or -b", __func__);
4189 scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
4190 /*retries*/ retry_count,
4192 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4195 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
4197 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
4198 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
4200 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
4201 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
4203 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
4204 warn("error sending READ CAPACITY command");
4206 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
4207 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4208 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4214 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4215 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4220 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap.addr);
4221 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcap.length);
4224 * A last block of 2^32-1 means that the true capacity is over 2TB,
4225 * and we need to issue the long READ CAPACITY to get the real
4226 * capacity. Otherwise, we're all set.
4228 if (maxsector != 0xffffffff)
4231 scsi_read_capacity_16(&ccb->csio,
4232 /*retries*/ retry_count,
4234 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4239 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
4240 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
4242 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
4243 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
4245 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
4246 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
4248 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
4249 warn("error sending READ CAPACITY (16) command");
4251 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
4252 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4253 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4259 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4260 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4265 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong.addr);
4266 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong.length);
4269 if (blocksizeonly == 0) {
4271 * Humanize implies !quiet, and also implies numblocks.
4273 if (humanize != 0) {
4278 tmpbytes = (maxsector + 1) * block_len;
4279 ret = humanize_number(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr),
4280 tmpbytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
4283 HN_DIVISOR_1000 : 0));
4285 warnx("%s: humanize_number failed!", __func__);
4289 fprintf(stdout, "Device Size: %s%s", tmpstr,
4290 (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n");
4291 } else if (numblocks != 0) {
4292 fprintf(stdout, "%s%ju%s", (quiet == 0) ?
4293 "Blocks: " : "", (uintmax_t)maxsector + 1,
4294 (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n");
4296 fprintf(stdout, "%s%ju%s", (quiet == 0) ?
4297 "Last Block: " : "", (uintmax_t)maxsector,
4298 (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n");
4302 fprintf(stdout, "%s%u%s\n", (quiet == 0) ?
4303 "Block Length: " : "", block_len, (quiet == 0) ?
4312 smpcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt,
4313 int retry_count, int timeout)
4317 uint8_t *smp_request = NULL, *smp_response = NULL;
4318 int request_size = 0, response_size = 0;
4319 int fd_request = 0, fd_response = 0;
4320 char *datastr = NULL;
4321 struct get_hook hook;
4326 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4327 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4329 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4331 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4335 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4336 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4338 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4341 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN;
4342 response_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
4343 if (response_size <= 0) {
4344 warnx("invalid number of response bytes %d",
4347 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4349 hook.argc = argc - optind;
4350 hook.argv = argv + optind;
4353 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
4355 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
4356 * wants the data to be written to stdout.
4358 if ((datastr != NULL)
4359 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
4362 smp_response = (u_int8_t *)malloc(response_size);
4363 if (smp_response == NULL) {
4364 warn("can't malloc memory for SMP response");
4366 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4370 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT;
4371 request_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
4372 if (request_size <= 0) {
4373 warnx("invalid number of request bytes %d",
4376 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4378 hook.argc = argc - optind;
4379 hook.argv = argv + optind;
4381 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
4382 smp_request = (u_int8_t *)malloc(request_size);
4383 if (smp_request == NULL) {
4384 warn("can't malloc memory for SMP request");
4386 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4388 bzero(smp_request, request_size);
4390 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
4391 * wants the data to be read from stdin.
4393 if ((datastr != NULL)
4394 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
4397 buff_encode_visit(smp_request, request_size,
4408 * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to
4409 * read the data the user wants written from stdin.
4411 if ((fd_request == 1) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT)) {
4413 int amt_to_read = request_size;
4414 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = smp_request;
4416 for (amt_read = 0; amt_to_read > 0;
4417 amt_read = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_read)) {
4418 if (amt_read == -1) {
4419 warn("error reading data from stdin");
4421 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4423 amt_to_read -= amt_read;
4424 buf_ptr += amt_read;
4428 if (((arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) == 0)
4429 || ((arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT) == 0)) {
4430 warnx("%s: need both the request (-r) and response (-R) "
4431 "arguments", __func__);
4433 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4436 flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
4438 cam_fill_smpio(&ccb->smpio,
4439 /*retries*/ retry_count,
4442 /*smp_request*/ smp_request,
4443 /*smp_request_len*/ request_size,
4444 /*smp_response*/ smp_response,
4445 /*smp_response_len*/ response_size,
4446 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
4448 ccb->smpio.flags = SMP_FLAG_NONE;
4450 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4451 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4452 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4459 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4460 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4461 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4465 if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
4466 && (response_size > 0)) {
4467 if (fd_response == 0) {
4468 buff_decode_visit(smp_response, response_size,
4469 datastr, arg_put, NULL);
4470 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
4472 ssize_t amt_written;
4473 int amt_to_write = response_size;
4474 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = smp_response;
4476 for (amt_written = 0; (amt_to_write > 0) &&
4477 (amt_written = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf_ptr,
4478 amt_to_write)) > 0;){
4479 amt_to_write -= amt_written;
4480 buf_ptr += amt_written;
4482 if (amt_written == -1) {
4483 warn("error writing data to stdout");
4485 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4486 } else if ((amt_written == 0)
4487 && (amt_to_write > 0)) {
4488 warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u",
4489 response_size - amt_to_write,
4498 if (smp_request != NULL)
4501 if (smp_response != NULL)
4508 smpreportgeneral(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4509 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4512 struct smp_report_general_request *request = NULL;
4513 struct smp_report_general_response *response = NULL;
4514 struct sbuf *sb = NULL;
4516 int c, long_response = 0;
4520 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4521 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4523 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4525 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4529 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4530 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4532 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4541 request = malloc(sizeof(*request));
4542 if (request == NULL) {
4543 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4549 response = malloc(sizeof(*response));
4550 if (response == NULL) {
4551 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4558 smp_report_general(&ccb->smpio,
4562 /*request_len*/ sizeof(*request),
4563 (uint8_t *)response,
4564 /*response_len*/ sizeof(*response),
4565 /*long_response*/ long_response,
4568 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4569 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4570 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4577 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4578 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4579 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4586 * If the device supports the long response bit, try again and see
4587 * if we can get all of the data.
4589 if ((response->long_response & SMP_RG_LONG_RESPONSE)
4590 && (long_response == 0)) {
4591 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
4592 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4593 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4599 * XXX KDM detect and decode SMP errors here.
4601 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
4603 warnx("%s: error allocating sbuf", __func__);
4607 smp_report_general_sbuf(response, sizeof(*response), sb);
4611 printf("%s", sbuf_data(sb));
4617 if (request != NULL)
4620 if (response != NULL)
4629 static struct camcontrol_opts phy_ops[] = {
4630 {"nop", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_NOP, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4631 {"linkreset", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_LINK_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4632 {"hardreset", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_HARD_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4633 {"disable", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_DISABLE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4634 {"clearerrlog", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_ERR_LOG, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4635 {"clearaffiliation", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_AFFILIATON, CAM_ARG_NONE,NULL},
4636 {"sataportsel", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_TRANS_SATA_PSS, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4637 {"clearitnl", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_STP_ITN_LS, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4638 {"setdevname", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4643 smpphycontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4644 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4647 struct smp_phy_control_request *request = NULL;
4648 struct smp_phy_control_response *response = NULL;
4649 int long_response = 0;
4652 uint32_t phy_operation = SMP_PC_PHY_OP_NOP;
4654 uint64_t attached_dev_name = 0;
4655 int dev_name_set = 0;
4656 uint32_t min_plr = 0, max_plr = 0;
4657 uint32_t pp_timeout_val = 0;
4658 int slumber_partial = 0;
4659 int set_pp_timeout_val = 0;
4663 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4664 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4666 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4668 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4672 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4673 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4675 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4683 if (strcasecmp(optarg, "enable") == 0)
4685 else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "disable") == 0)
4688 warnx("%s: Invalid argument %s", __func__,
4695 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4696 SMP_PC_SAS_SLUMBER_SHIFT;
4699 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4700 SMP_PC_SAS_PARTIAL_SHIFT;
4703 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4704 SMP_PC_SATA_SLUMBER_SHIFT;
4707 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4708 SMP_PC_SATA_PARTIAL_SHIFT;
4711 warnx("%s: programmer error", __func__);
4714 break; /*NOTREACHED*/
4719 attached_dev_name = (uintmax_t)strtoumax(optarg,
4728 * We don't do extensive checking here, so this
4729 * will continue to work when new speeds come out.
4731 min_plr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4733 || (min_plr > 0xf)) {
4734 warnx("%s: invalid link rate %x",
4742 * We don't do extensive checking here, so this
4743 * will continue to work when new speeds come out.
4745 max_plr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4747 || (max_plr > 0xf)) {
4748 warnx("%s: invalid link rate %x",
4755 camcontrol_optret optreturn;
4756 cam_argmask argnums;
4759 if (phy_op_set != 0) {
4760 warnx("%s: only one phy operation argument "
4761 "(-o) allowed", __func__);
4769 * Allow the user to specify the phy operation
4770 * numerically, as well as with a name. This will
4771 * future-proof it a bit, so options that are added
4772 * in future specs can be used.
4774 if (isdigit(optarg[0])) {
4775 phy_operation = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4776 if ((phy_operation == 0)
4777 || (phy_operation > 0xff)) {
4778 warnx("%s: invalid phy operation %#x",
4779 __func__, phy_operation);
4785 optreturn = getoption(phy_ops, optarg, &phy_operation,
4788 if (optreturn == CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS) {
4789 warnx("%s: ambiguous option %s", __func__,
4794 } else if (optreturn == CC_OR_NOT_FOUND) {
4795 warnx("%s: option %s not found", __func__,
4807 pp_timeout_val = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4808 if (pp_timeout_val > 15) {
4809 warnx("%s: invalid partial pathway timeout "
4810 "value %u, need a value less than 16",
4811 __func__, pp_timeout_val);
4815 set_pp_timeout_val = 1;
4823 warnx("%s: a PHY (-p phy) argument is required",__func__);
4828 if (((dev_name_set != 0)
4829 && (phy_operation != SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME))
4830 || ((phy_operation == SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME)
4831 && (dev_name_set == 0))) {
4832 warnx("%s: -d name and -o setdevname arguments both "
4833 "required to set device name", __func__);
4838 request = malloc(sizeof(*request));
4839 if (request == NULL) {
4840 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4846 response = malloc(sizeof(*response));
4847 if (response == NULL) {
4848 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4854 smp_phy_control(&ccb->smpio,
4859 (uint8_t *)response,
4862 /*expected_exp_change_count*/ 0,
4865 (set_pp_timeout_val != 0) ? 1 : 0,
4873 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4874 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4875 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4882 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4884 * Use CAM_EPF_NORMAL so we only get one line of
4885 * SMP command decoding.
4887 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4888 CAM_EPF_NORMAL, stderr);
4894 /* XXX KDM print out something here for success? */
4899 if (request != NULL)
4902 if (response != NULL)
4909 smpmaninfo(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4910 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4913 struct smp_report_manuf_info_request request;
4914 struct smp_report_manuf_info_response response;
4915 struct sbuf *sb = NULL;
4916 int long_response = 0;
4921 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4922 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4924 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4926 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4930 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4931 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4933 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4942 bzero(&request, sizeof(request));
4943 bzero(&response, sizeof(response));
4945 smp_report_manuf_info(&ccb->smpio,
4950 (uint8_t *)&response,
4955 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4956 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4957 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4964 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4965 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4966 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4972 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
4974 warnx("%s: error allocating sbuf", __func__);
4978 smp_report_manuf_info_sbuf(&response, sizeof(response), sb);
4982 printf("%s", sbuf_data(sb));
4996 getdevid(struct cam_devitem *item)
4999 union ccb *ccb = NULL;
5001 struct cam_device *dev;
5003 dev = cam_open_btl(item->dev_match.path_id,
5004 item->dev_match.target_id,
5005 item->dev_match.target_lun, O_RDWR, NULL);
5008 warnx("%s", cam_errbuf);
5013 item->device_id_len = 0;
5015 ccb = cam_getccb(dev);
5017 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
5022 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
5023 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
5026 * On the first try, we just probe for the size of the data, and
5027 * then allocate that much memory and try again.
5030 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO;
5031 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
5032 ccb->cdai.flags = 0;
5033 ccb->cdai.buftype = CDAI_TYPE_SCSI_DEVID;
5034 ccb->cdai.bufsiz = item->device_id_len;
5035 if (item->device_id_len != 0)
5036 ccb->cdai.buf = (uint8_t *)item->device_id;
5038 if (cam_send_ccb(dev, ccb) < 0) {
5039 warn("%s: error sending XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO CCB", __func__);
5044 if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5045 warnx("%s: CAM status %#x", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status);
5050 if (item->device_id_len == 0) {
5052 * This is our first time through. Allocate the buffer,
5053 * and then go back to get the data.
5055 if (ccb->cdai.provsiz == 0) {
5056 warnx("%s: invalid .provsiz field returned with "
5057 "XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO CCB", __func__);
5061 item->device_id_len = ccb->cdai.provsiz;
5062 item->device_id = malloc(item->device_id_len);
5063 if (item->device_id == NULL) {
5064 warn("%s: unable to allocate %d bytes", __func__,
5065 item->device_id_len);
5069 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
5075 cam_close_device(dev);
5084 * XXX KDM merge this code with getdevtree()?
5087 buildbusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist)
5090 int bufsize, fd = -1;
5091 struct dev_match_pattern *patterns;
5092 struct cam_devitem *item = NULL;
5093 int skip_device = 0;
5096 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
5097 warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE);
5101 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
5103 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_XPT_PATH_ID;
5104 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
5105 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
5107 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
5108 bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 100;
5109 ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
5110 ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
5111 if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
5112 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
5116 ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
5117 ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 2;
5118 ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern) *
5119 ccb.cdm.num_patterns;
5121 patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc(ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len);
5122 if (patterns == NULL) {
5123 warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns");
5128 ccb.cdm.patterns = patterns;
5129 bzero(patterns, ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len);
5131 patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_DEVICE;
5132 patterns[0].pattern.device_pattern.flags = DEV_MATCH_PATH;
5133 patterns[0].pattern.device_pattern.path_id = devlist->path_id;
5134 patterns[1].type = DEV_MATCH_PERIPH;
5135 patterns[1].pattern.periph_pattern.flags = PERIPH_MATCH_PATH;
5136 patterns[1].pattern.periph_pattern.path_id = devlist->path_id;
5139 * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are
5140 * more than 100 nodes in the EDT.
5145 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
5146 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
5151 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
5152 || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
5153 && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
5154 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
5155 ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status);
5160 for (i = 0; i < ccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) {
5161 switch (ccb.cdm.matches[i].type) {
5162 case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE: {
5163 struct device_match_result *dev_result;
5166 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.device_result;
5168 if (dev_result->flags &
5169 DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED) {
5175 item = malloc(sizeof(*item));
5177 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes",
5178 __func__, sizeof(*item));
5182 bzero(item, sizeof(*item));
5183 bcopy(dev_result, &item->dev_match,
5184 sizeof(*dev_result));
5185 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devlist->dev_queue, item,
5188 if (getdevid(item) != 0) {
5194 case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: {
5195 struct periph_match_result *periph_result;
5198 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.periph_result;
5200 if (skip_device != 0)
5202 item->num_periphs++;
5203 item->periph_matches = realloc(
5204 item->periph_matches,
5206 sizeof(struct periph_match_result));
5207 if (item->periph_matches == NULL) {
5208 warn("%s: error allocating periph "
5213 bcopy(periph_result, &item->periph_matches[
5214 item->num_periphs - 1],
5215 sizeof(*periph_result));
5219 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected match "
5220 "type %d\n", __func__,
5221 ccb.cdm.matches[i].type);
5224 break; /*NOTREACHED*/
5227 } while ((ccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
5228 && (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE));
5236 free(ccb.cdm.matches);
5239 freebusdevlist(devlist);
5245 freebusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist)
5247 struct cam_devitem *item, *item2;
5249 STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(item, &devlist->dev_queue, links, item2) {
5250 STAILQ_REMOVE(&devlist->dev_queue, item, cam_devitem,
5252 free(item->device_id);
5253 free(item->periph_matches);
5258 static struct cam_devitem *
5259 findsasdevice(struct cam_devlist *devlist, uint64_t sasaddr)
5261 struct cam_devitem *item;
5263 STAILQ_FOREACH(item, &devlist->dev_queue, links) {
5267 * XXX KDM look for LUN IDs as well?
5269 item_addr = scsi_get_devid(item->device_id,
5270 item->device_id_len,
5271 scsi_devid_is_sas_target);
5272 if (item_addr == NULL)
5275 if (scsi_8btou64(item_addr) == sasaddr)
5283 smpphylist(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
5284 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
5286 struct smp_report_general_request *rgrequest = NULL;
5287 struct smp_report_general_response *rgresponse = NULL;
5288 struct smp_discover_request *disrequest = NULL;
5289 struct smp_discover_response *disresponse = NULL;
5290 struct cam_devlist devlist;
5292 int long_response = 0;
5299 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
5300 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
5302 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
5304 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
5308 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
5309 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
5311 rgrequest = malloc(sizeof(*rgrequest));
5312 if (rgrequest == NULL) {
5313 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5314 sizeof(*rgrequest));
5319 rgresponse = malloc(sizeof(*rgresponse));
5320 if (rgresponse == NULL) {
5321 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5322 sizeof(*rgresponse));
5327 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
5340 smp_report_general(&ccb->smpio,
5344 /*request_len*/ sizeof(*rgrequest),
5345 (uint8_t *)rgresponse,
5346 /*response_len*/ sizeof(*rgresponse),
5347 /*long_response*/ long_response,
5350 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
5352 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
5353 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
5354 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
5361 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
5362 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
5363 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5369 num_phys = rgresponse->num_phys;
5371 if (num_phys == 0) {
5373 fprintf(stdout, "%s: No Phys reported\n", __func__);
5378 STAILQ_INIT(&devlist.dev_queue);
5379 devlist.path_id = device->path_id;
5381 retval = buildbusdevlist(&devlist);
5386 fprintf(stdout, "%d PHYs:\n", num_phys);
5387 fprintf(stdout, "PHY Attached SAS Address\n");
5390 disrequest = malloc(sizeof(*disrequest));
5391 if (disrequest == NULL) {
5392 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5393 sizeof(*disrequest));
5398 disresponse = malloc(sizeof(*disresponse));
5399 if (disresponse == NULL) {
5400 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5401 sizeof(*disresponse));
5406 for (i = 0; i < num_phys; i++) {
5407 struct cam_devitem *item;
5408 struct device_match_result *dev_match;
5409 char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16];
5413 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
5414 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
5416 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
5417 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
5419 smp_discover(&ccb->smpio,
5423 sizeof(*disrequest),
5424 (uint8_t *)disresponse,
5425 sizeof(*disresponse),
5427 /*ignore_zone_group*/ 0,
5431 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
5432 || (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
5433 && (disresponse->function_result != SMP_FR_PHY_VACANT))) {
5434 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
5441 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
5442 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
5443 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5449 if (disresponse->function_result == SMP_FR_PHY_VACANT) {
5451 fprintf(stdout, "%3d <vacant>\n", i);
5455 item = findsasdevice(&devlist,
5456 scsi_8btou64(disresponse->attached_sas_address));
5459 || (item != NULL)) {
5460 fprintf(stdout, "%3d 0x%016jx", i,
5461 (uintmax_t)scsi_8btou64(
5462 disresponse->attached_sas_address));
5464 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
5467 } else if (quiet != 0)
5470 dev_match = &item->dev_match;
5472 if (dev_match->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
5473 cam_strvis(vendor, dev_match->inq_data.vendor,
5474 sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.vendor),
5476 cam_strvis(product, dev_match->inq_data.product,
5477 sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.product),
5479 cam_strvis(revision, dev_match->inq_data.revision,
5480 sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.revision),
5482 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s>", vendor, product,
5484 } else if ((dev_match->protocol == PROTO_ATA)
5485 || (dev_match->protocol == PROTO_SATAPM)) {
5486 cam_strvis(product, dev_match->ident_data.model,
5487 sizeof(dev_match->ident_data.model),
5489 cam_strvis(revision, dev_match->ident_data.revision,
5490 sizeof(dev_match->ident_data.revision),
5492 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", product, revision);
5494 sprintf(tmpstr, "<>");
5496 fprintf(stdout, " %-33s ", tmpstr);
5499 * If we have 0 periphs, that's a bug...
5501 if (item->num_periphs == 0) {
5502 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
5506 fprintf(stdout, "(");
5507 for (j = 0; j < item->num_periphs; j++) {
5509 fprintf(stdout, ",");
5511 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d",
5512 item->periph_matches[j].periph_name,
5513 item->periph_matches[j].unit_number);
5516 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
5530 freebusdevlist(&devlist);
5536 atapm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
5537 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
5545 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
5548 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__);
5552 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
5561 if (strcmp(argv[1], "idle") == 0) {
5563 cmd = ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE;
5566 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "standby") == 0) {
5568 cmd = ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE;
5570 cmd = ATA_STANDBY_CMD;
5578 else if (t <= (240 * 5))
5580 else if (t <= (252 * 5))
5581 /* special encoding for 21 minutes */
5583 else if (t <= (11 * 30 * 60))
5584 sc = (t - 1) / (30 * 60) + 241;
5588 cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
5591 /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE,
5595 timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000);
5596 ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, cmd, 0, 0, sc);
5598 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
5599 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
5601 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
5602 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
5604 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
5605 warn("error sending command");
5607 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
5608 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
5609 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5615 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5616 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5625 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5630 fprintf(verbose ? stdout : stderr,
5631 "usage: camcontrol <command> [device id][generic args][command args]\n"
5632 " camcontrol devlist [-v]\n"
5633 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5634 " camcontrol periphlist [dev_id][-n dev_name] [-u unit]\n"
5635 " camcontrol tur [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5636 " camcontrol inquiry [dev_id][generic args] [-D] [-S] [-R]\n"
5637 " camcontrol identify [dev_id][generic args] [-v]\n"
5638 " camcontrol reportluns [dev_id][generic args] [-c] [-l] [-r report]\n"
5639 " camcontrol readcap [dev_id][generic args] [-b] [-h] [-H] [-N]\n"
5641 " camcontrol start [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5642 " camcontrol stop [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5643 " camcontrol load [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5644 " camcontrol eject [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5645 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5646 " camcontrol rescan <all | bus[:target:lun]>\n"
5647 " camcontrol reset <all | bus[:target:lun]>\n"
5648 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5649 " camcontrol defects [dev_id][generic args] <-f format> [-P][-G]\n"
5650 " camcontrol modepage [dev_id][generic args] <-m page | -l>\n"
5651 " [-P pagectl][-e | -b][-d]\n"
5652 " camcontrol cmd [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5653 " <-a cmd [args] | -c cmd [args]>\n"
5654 " [-d] [-f] [-i len fmt|-o len fmt [args]] [-r fmt]\n"
5655 " camcontrol smpcmd [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5656 " <-r len fmt [args]> <-R len fmt [args]>\n"
5657 " camcontrol smprg [dev_id][generic args][-l]\n"
5658 " camcontrol smppc [dev_id][generic args] <-p phy> [-l]\n"
5659 " [-o operation][-d name][-m rate][-M rate]\n"
5660 " [-T pp_timeout][-a enable|disable]\n"
5661 " [-A enable|disable][-s enable|disable]\n"
5662 " [-S enable|disable]\n"
5663 " camcontrol smpphylist [dev_id][generic args][-l][-q]\n"
5664 " camcontrol smpmaninfo [dev_id][generic args][-l]\n"
5665 " camcontrol debug [-I][-P][-T][-S][-X][-c]\n"
5666 " <all|bus[:target[:lun]]|off>\n"
5667 " camcontrol tags [dev_id][generic args] [-N tags] [-q] [-v]\n"
5668 " camcontrol negotiate [dev_id][generic args] [-a][-c]\n"
5669 " [-D <enable|disable>][-M mode][-O offset]\n"
5670 " [-q][-R syncrate][-v][-T <enable|disable>]\n"
5671 " [-U][-W bus_width]\n"
5672 " camcontrol format [dev_id][generic args][-q][-r][-w][-y]\n"
5673 " camcontrol idle [dev_id][generic args][-t time]\n"
5674 " camcontrol standby [dev_id][generic args][-t time]\n"
5675 " camcontrol sleep [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5676 " camcontrol fwdownload [dev_id][generic args] <-f fw_image> [-y][-s]\n"
5677 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5678 " camcontrol help\n");
5681 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5683 "Specify one of the following options:\n"
5684 "devlist list all CAM devices\n"
5685 "periphlist list all CAM peripheral drivers attached to a device\n"
5686 "tur send a test unit ready to the named device\n"
5687 "inquiry send a SCSI inquiry command to the named device\n"
5688 "identify send a ATA identify command to the named device\n"
5689 "reportluns send a SCSI report luns command to the device\n"
5690 "readcap send a SCSI read capacity command to the device\n"
5691 "start send a Start Unit command to the device\n"
5692 "stop send a Stop Unit command to the device\n"
5693 "load send a Start Unit command to the device with the load bit set\n"
5694 "eject send a Stop Unit command to the device with the eject bit set\n"
5695 "rescan rescan all busses, the given bus, or bus:target:lun\n"
5696 "reset reset all busses, the given bus, or bus:target:lun\n"
5697 "defects read the defect list of the specified device\n"
5698 "modepage display or edit (-e) the given mode page\n"
5699 "cmd send the given SCSI command, may need -i or -o as well\n"
5700 "smpcmd send the given SMP command, requires -o and -i\n"
5701 "smprg send the SMP Report General command\n"
5702 "smppc send the SMP PHY Control command, requires -p\n"
5703 "smpphylist display phys attached to a SAS expander\n"
5704 "smpmaninfo send the SMP Report Manufacturer Info command\n"
5705 "debug turn debugging on/off for a bus, target, or lun, or all devices\n"
5706 "tags report or set the number of transaction slots for a device\n"
5707 "negotiate report or set device negotiation parameters\n"
5708 "format send the SCSI FORMAT UNIT command to the named device\n"
5709 "idle send the ATA IDLE command to the named device\n"
5710 "standby send the ATA STANDBY command to the named device\n"
5711 "sleep send the ATA SLEEP command to the named device\n"
5712 "fwdownload program firmware of the named device with the given image"
5713 "help this message\n"
5714 "Device Identifiers:\n"
5715 "bus:target specify the bus and target, lun defaults to 0\n"
5716 "bus:target:lun specify the bus, target and lun\n"
5717 "deviceUNIT specify the device name, like \"da4\" or \"cd2\"\n"
5718 "Generic arguments:\n"
5719 "-v be verbose, print out sense information\n"
5720 "-t timeout command timeout in seconds, overrides default timeout\n"
5721 "-n dev_name specify device name, e.g. \"da\", \"cd\"\n"
5722 "-u unit specify unit number, e.g. \"0\", \"5\"\n"
5723 "-E have the kernel attempt to perform SCSI error recovery\n"
5724 "-C count specify the SCSI command retry count (needs -E to work)\n"
5725 "modepage arguments:\n"
5726 "-l list all available mode pages\n"
5727 "-m page specify the mode page to view or edit\n"
5728 "-e edit the specified mode page\n"
5729 "-b force view to binary mode\n"
5730 "-d disable block descriptors for mode sense\n"
5731 "-P pgctl page control field 0-3\n"
5732 "defects arguments:\n"
5733 "-f format specify defect list format (block, bfi or phys)\n"
5734 "-G get the grown defect list\n"
5735 "-P get the permanant defect list\n"
5736 "inquiry arguments:\n"
5737 "-D get the standard inquiry data\n"
5738 "-S get the serial number\n"
5739 "-R get the transfer rate, etc.\n"
5740 "reportluns arguments:\n"
5741 "-c only report a count of available LUNs\n"
5742 "-l only print out luns, and not a count\n"
5743 "-r <reporttype> specify \"default\", \"wellknown\" or \"all\"\n"
5744 "readcap arguments\n"
5745 "-b only report the blocksize\n"
5746 "-h human readable device size, base 2\n"
5747 "-H human readable device size, base 10\n"
5748 "-N print the number of blocks instead of last block\n"
5749 "-q quiet, print numbers only\n"
5750 "-s only report the last block/device size\n"
5752 "-c cdb [args] specify the SCSI CDB\n"
5753 "-i len fmt specify input data and input data format\n"
5754 "-o len fmt [args] specify output data and output data fmt\n"
5755 "smpcmd arguments:\n"
5756 "-r len fmt [args] specify the SMP command to be sent\n"
5757 "-R len fmt [args] specify SMP response format\n"
5758 "smprg arguments:\n"
5759 "-l specify the long response format\n"
5760 "smppc arguments:\n"
5761 "-p phy specify the PHY to operate on\n"
5762 "-l specify the long request/response format\n"
5763 "-o operation specify the phy control operation\n"
5764 "-d name set the attached device name\n"
5765 "-m rate set the minimum physical link rate\n"
5766 "-M rate set the maximum physical link rate\n"
5767 "-T pp_timeout set the partial pathway timeout value\n"
5768 "-a enable|disable enable or disable SATA slumber\n"
5769 "-A enable|disable enable or disable SATA partial phy power\n"
5770 "-s enable|disable enable or disable SAS slumber\n"
5771 "-S enable|disable enable or disable SAS partial phy power\n"
5772 "smpphylist arguments:\n"
5773 "-l specify the long response format\n"
5774 "-q only print phys with attached devices\n"
5775 "smpmaninfo arguments:\n"
5776 "-l specify the long response format\n"
5777 "debug arguments:\n"
5778 "-I CAM_DEBUG_INFO -- scsi commands, errors, data\n"
5779 "-T CAM_DEBUG_TRACE -- routine flow tracking\n"
5780 "-S CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE -- internal routine command flow\n"
5781 "-c CAM_DEBUG_CDB -- print out SCSI CDBs only\n"
5783 "-N tags specify the number of tags to use for this device\n"
5784 "-q be quiet, don't report the number of tags\n"
5785 "-v report a number of tag-related parameters\n"
5786 "negotiate arguments:\n"
5787 "-a send a test unit ready after negotiation\n"
5788 "-c report/set current negotiation settings\n"
5789 "-D <arg> \"enable\" or \"disable\" disconnection\n"
5790 "-M mode set ATA mode\n"
5791 "-O offset set command delay offset\n"
5792 "-q be quiet, don't report anything\n"
5793 "-R syncrate synchronization rate in MHz\n"
5794 "-T <arg> \"enable\" or \"disable\" tagged queueing\n"
5795 "-U report/set user negotiation settings\n"
5796 "-W bus_width set the bus width in bits (8, 16 or 32)\n"
5797 "-v also print a Path Inquiry CCB for the controller\n"
5798 "format arguments:\n"
5799 "-q be quiet, don't print status messages\n"
5800 "-r run in report only mode\n"
5801 "-w don't send immediate format command\n"
5802 "-y don't ask any questions\n"
5803 "idle/standby arguments:\n"
5804 "-t <arg> number of seconds before respective state.\n"
5805 "fwdownload arguments:\n"
5806 "-f fw_image path to firmware image file\n"
5807 "-y don't ask any questions\n"
5808 "-s run in simulation mode\n"
5809 "-v print info for every firmware segment sent to device\n");
5810 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5814 main(int argc, char **argv)
5817 char *device = NULL;
5819 struct cam_device *cam_dev = NULL;
5820 int timeout = 0, retry_count = 1;
5821 camcontrol_optret optreturn;
5823 const char *mainopt = "C:En:t:u:v";
5824 const char *subopt = NULL;
5825 char combinedopt[256];
5826 int error = 0, optstart = 2;
5828 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5829 int bus, target, lun;
5830 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5832 cmdlist = CAM_CMD_NONE;
5833 arglist = CAM_ARG_NONE;
5841 * Get the base option.
5843 optreturn = getoption(option_table,argv[1], &cmdlist, &arglist,&subopt);
5845 if (optreturn == CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS) {
5846 warnx("ambiguous option %s", argv[1]);
5849 } else if (optreturn == CC_OR_NOT_FOUND) {
5850 warnx("option %s not found", argv[1]);
5856 * Ahh, getopt(3) is a pain.
5858 * This is a gross hack. There really aren't many other good
5859 * options (excuse the pun) for parsing options in a situation like
5860 * this. getopt is kinda braindead, so you end up having to run
5861 * through the options twice, and give each invocation of getopt
5862 * the option string for the other invocation.
5864 * You would think that you could just have two groups of options.
5865 * The first group would get parsed by the first invocation of
5866 * getopt, and the second group would get parsed by the second
5867 * invocation of getopt. It doesn't quite work out that way. When
5868 * the first invocation of getopt finishes, it leaves optind pointing
5869 * to the argument _after_ the first argument in the second group.
5870 * So when the second invocation of getopt comes around, it doesn't
5871 * recognize the first argument it gets and then bails out.
5873 * A nice alternative would be to have a flag for getopt that says
5874 * "just keep parsing arguments even when you encounter an unknown
5875 * argument", but there isn't one. So there's no real clean way to
5876 * easily parse two sets of arguments without having one invocation
5877 * of getopt know about the other.
5879 * Without this hack, the first invocation of getopt would work as
5880 * long as the generic arguments are first, but the second invocation
5881 * (in the subfunction) would fail in one of two ways. In the case
5882 * where you don't set optreset, it would fail because optind may be
5883 * pointing to the argument after the one it should be pointing at.
5884 * In the case where you do set optreset, and reset optind, it would
5885 * fail because getopt would run into the first set of options, which
5886 * it doesn't understand.
5888 * All of this would "sort of" work if you could somehow figure out
5889 * whether optind had been incremented one option too far. The
5890 * mechanics of that, however, are more daunting than just giving
5891 * both invocations all of the expect options for either invocation.
5893 * Needless to say, I wouldn't mind if someone invented a better
5894 * (non-GPL!) command line parsing interface than getopt. I
5895 * wouldn't mind if someone added more knobs to getopt to make it
5896 * work better. Who knows, I may talk myself into doing it someday,
5897 * if the standards weenies let me. As it is, it just leads to
5898 * hackery like this and causes people to avoid it in some cases.
5900 * KDM, September 8th, 1998
5903 sprintf(combinedopt, "%s%s", mainopt, subopt);
5905 sprintf(combinedopt, "%s", mainopt);
5908 * For these options we do not parse optional device arguments and
5909 * we do not open a passthrough device.
5911 if ((cmdlist == CAM_CMD_RESCAN)
5912 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_RESET)
5913 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_DEVTREE)
5914 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_USAGE)
5915 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_DEBUG))
5918 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5920 && (argc > 2 && argv[2][0] != '-')) {
5924 if (isdigit(argv[2][0])) {
5925 /* device specified as bus:target[:lun] */
5926 rv = parse_btl(argv[2], &bus, &target, &lun, &arglist);
5928 errx(1, "numeric device specification must "
5929 "be either bus:target, or "
5931 /* default to 0 if lun was not specified */
5932 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_LUN) == 0) {
5934 arglist |= CAM_ARG_LUN;
5938 if (cam_get_device(argv[2], name, sizeof name, &unit)
5940 errx(1, "%s", cam_errbuf);
5941 device = strdup(name);
5942 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEVICE | CAM_ARG_UNIT;
5946 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5948 * Start getopt processing at argv[2/3], since we've already
5949 * accepted argv[1..2] as the command name, and as a possible
5955 * Now we run through the argument list looking for generic
5956 * options, and ignoring options that possibly belong to
5959 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt))!= -1){
5962 retry_count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
5963 if (retry_count < 0)
5964 errx(1, "retry count %d is < 0",
5966 arglist |= CAM_ARG_RETRIES;
5969 arglist |= CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER;
5972 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEVICE;
5974 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
5976 device = (char *)strdup(tstr);
5979 timeout = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
5981 errx(1, "invalid timeout %d", timeout);
5982 /* Convert the timeout from seconds to ms */
5984 arglist |= CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT;
5987 arglist |= CAM_ARG_UNIT;
5988 unit = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
5991 arglist |= CAM_ARG_VERBOSE;
5998 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6000 * For most commands we'll want to open the passthrough device
6001 * associated with the specified device. In the case of the rescan
6002 * commands, we don't use a passthrough device at all, just the
6003 * transport layer device.
6006 if (((arglist & (CAM_ARG_BUS|CAM_ARG_TARGET)) == 0)
6007 && (((arglist & CAM_ARG_DEVICE) == 0)
6008 || ((arglist & CAM_ARG_UNIT) == 0))) {
6009 errx(1, "subcommand \"%s\" requires a valid device "
6010 "identifier", argv[1]);
6013 if ((cam_dev = ((arglist & (CAM_ARG_BUS | CAM_ARG_TARGET))?
6014 cam_open_btl(bus, target, lun, O_RDWR, NULL) :
6015 cam_open_spec_device(device,unit,O_RDWR,NULL)))
6017 errx(1,"%s", cam_errbuf);
6019 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6022 * Reset optind to 2, and reset getopt, so these routines can parse
6023 * the arguments again.
6029 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6030 case CAM_CMD_DEVLIST:
6031 error = getdevlist(cam_dev);
6033 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6034 case CAM_CMD_DEVTREE:
6035 error = getdevtree();
6037 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6039 error = testunitready(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout, 0);
6041 case CAM_CMD_INQUIRY:
6042 error = scsidoinquiry(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6043 retry_count, timeout);
6045 case CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY:
6046 error = ataidentify(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout);
6048 case CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP:
6049 error = scsistart(cam_dev, arglist & CAM_ARG_START_UNIT,
6050 arglist & CAM_ARG_EJECT, retry_count,
6053 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6054 case CAM_CMD_RESCAN:
6055 error = dorescan_or_reset(argc, argv, 1);
6058 error = dorescan_or_reset(argc, argv, 0);
6060 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6061 case CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS:
6062 error = readdefects(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6063 retry_count, timeout);
6065 case CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE:
6066 modepage(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6067 retry_count, timeout);
6069 case CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD:
6070 error = scsicmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6071 retry_count, timeout);
6073 case CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD:
6074 error = smpcmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6075 retry_count, timeout);
6077 case CAM_CMD_SMP_RG:
6078 error = smpreportgeneral(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6079 combinedopt, retry_count,
6082 case CAM_CMD_SMP_PC:
6083 error = smpphycontrol(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6084 retry_count, timeout);
6086 case CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST:
6087 error = smpphylist(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6088 retry_count, timeout);
6090 case CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO:
6091 error = smpmaninfo(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6092 retry_count, timeout);
6095 error = camdebug(argc, argv, combinedopt);
6098 error = tagcontrol(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt);
6101 error = ratecontrol(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout,
6102 argc, argv, combinedopt);
6104 case CAM_CMD_FORMAT:
6105 error = scsiformat(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6106 combinedopt, retry_count, timeout);
6108 case CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS:
6109 error = scsireportluns(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6110 combinedopt, retry_count,
6113 case CAM_CMD_READCAP:
6114 error = scsireadcapacity(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6115 combinedopt, retry_count,
6119 case CAM_CMD_STANDBY:
6121 error = atapm(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6122 combinedopt, retry_count,
6125 case CAM_CMD_DOWNLOAD_FW:
6126 error = fwdownload(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6127 arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE, retry_count, timeout);
6129 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6139 if (cam_dev != NULL)
6140 cam_close_device(cam_dev);