2 * Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Kenneth D. Merry
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/endian.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
52 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
53 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
54 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
55 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
56 #include <cam/scsi/smp_all.h>
57 #include <cam/ata/ata_all.h>
59 #include "camcontrol.h"
62 CAM_CMD_NONE = 0x00000000,
63 CAM_CMD_DEVLIST = 0x00000001,
64 CAM_CMD_TUR = 0x00000002,
65 CAM_CMD_INQUIRY = 0x00000003,
66 CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP = 0x00000004,
67 CAM_CMD_RESCAN = 0x00000005,
68 CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS = 0x00000006,
69 CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE = 0x00000007,
70 CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD = 0x00000008,
71 CAM_CMD_DEVTREE = 0x00000009,
72 CAM_CMD_USAGE = 0x0000000a,
73 CAM_CMD_DEBUG = 0x0000000b,
74 CAM_CMD_RESET = 0x0000000c,
75 CAM_CMD_FORMAT = 0x0000000d,
76 CAM_CMD_TAG = 0x0000000e,
77 CAM_CMD_RATE = 0x0000000f,
78 CAM_CMD_DETACH = 0x00000010,
79 CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS = 0x00000011,
80 CAM_CMD_READCAP = 0x00000012,
81 CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY = 0x00000013,
82 CAM_CMD_IDLE = 0x00000014,
83 CAM_CMD_STANDBY = 0x00000015,
84 CAM_CMD_SLEEP = 0x00000016,
85 CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD = 0x00000017,
86 CAM_CMD_SMP_RG = 0x00000018,
87 CAM_CMD_SMP_PC = 0x00000019,
88 CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST = 0x0000001a,
89 CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO = 0x0000001b
93 CAM_ARG_NONE = 0x00000000,
94 CAM_ARG_VERBOSE = 0x00000001,
95 CAM_ARG_DEVICE = 0x00000002,
96 CAM_ARG_BUS = 0x00000004,
97 CAM_ARG_TARGET = 0x00000008,
98 CAM_ARG_LUN = 0x00000010,
99 CAM_ARG_EJECT = 0x00000020,
100 CAM_ARG_UNIT = 0x00000040,
101 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK = 0x00000080,
102 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI = 0x00000100,
103 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS = 0x00000200,
104 CAM_ARG_PLIST = 0x00000400,
105 CAM_ARG_GLIST = 0x00000800,
106 CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL = 0x00001000,
107 CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ = 0x00002000,
108 CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE = 0x00004000,
109 CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK = 0x00007000,
110 CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT = 0x00008000,
111 CAM_ARG_PAGE_CNTL = 0x00010000,
112 CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT = 0x00020000,
113 CAM_ARG_CMD_IN = 0x00040000,
114 CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT = 0x00080000,
115 CAM_ARG_DBD = 0x00100000,
116 CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER = 0x00200000,
117 CAM_ARG_RETRIES = 0x00400000,
118 CAM_ARG_START_UNIT = 0x00800000,
119 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO = 0x01000000,
120 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE = 0x02000000,
121 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE = 0x04000000,
122 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB = 0x08000000,
123 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT = 0x10000000,
124 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH = 0x20000000,
127 struct camcontrol_opts {
135 static const char scsicmd_opts[] = "a:c:dfi:o:r";
136 static const char readdefect_opts[] = "f:GP";
137 static const char negotiate_opts[] = "acD:M:O:qR:T:UW:";
138 static const char smprg_opts[] = "l";
139 static const char smppc_opts[] = "a:A:d:lm:M:o:p:s:S:T:";
140 static const char smpphylist_opts[] = "lq";
143 struct camcontrol_opts option_table[] = {
145 {"tur", CAM_CMD_TUR, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
146 {"inquiry", CAM_CMD_INQUIRY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "DSR"},
147 {"identify", CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
148 {"start", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT, NULL},
149 {"stop", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
150 {"load", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT | CAM_ARG_EJECT, NULL},
151 {"eject", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP, CAM_ARG_EJECT, NULL},
152 {"reportluns", CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS, CAM_ARG_NONE, "clr:"},
153 {"readcapacity", CAM_CMD_READCAP, CAM_ARG_NONE, "bhHNqs"},
154 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
155 {"rescan", CAM_CMD_RESCAN, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
156 {"reset", CAM_CMD_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
158 {"cmd", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, scsicmd_opts},
159 {"command", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, scsicmd_opts},
160 {"smpcmd", CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD, CAM_ARG_NONE, "r:R:"},
161 {"smprg", CAM_CMD_SMP_RG, CAM_ARG_NONE, smprg_opts},
162 {"smpreportgeneral", CAM_CMD_SMP_RG, CAM_ARG_NONE, smprg_opts},
163 {"smppc", CAM_CMD_SMP_PC, CAM_ARG_NONE, smppc_opts},
164 {"smpphycontrol", CAM_CMD_SMP_PC, CAM_ARG_NONE, smppc_opts},
165 {"smpplist", CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, smpphylist_opts},
166 {"smpphylist", CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, smpphylist_opts},
167 {"smpmaninfo", CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO, CAM_ARG_NONE, "l"},
168 {"defects", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS, CAM_ARG_NONE, readdefect_opts},
169 {"defectlist", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS, CAM_ARG_NONE, readdefect_opts},
170 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
171 {"devlist", CAM_CMD_DEVTREE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
173 {"periphlist", CAM_CMD_DEVLIST, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
174 {"modepage", CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "bdelm:P:"},
175 {"tags", CAM_CMD_TAG, CAM_ARG_NONE, "N:q"},
176 {"negotiate", CAM_CMD_RATE, CAM_ARG_NONE, negotiate_opts},
177 {"rate", CAM_CMD_RATE, CAM_ARG_NONE, negotiate_opts},
178 {"debug", CAM_CMD_DEBUG, CAM_ARG_NONE, "IPTSXc"},
179 {"format", CAM_CMD_FORMAT, CAM_ARG_NONE, "qrwy"},
180 {"idle", CAM_CMD_IDLE, CAM_ARG_NONE, "t:"},
181 {"standby", CAM_CMD_STANDBY, CAM_ARG_NONE, "t:"},
182 {"sleep", CAM_CMD_SLEEP, CAM_ARG_NONE, ""},
183 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
184 {"help", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
185 {"-?", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
186 {"-h", CAM_CMD_USAGE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
197 struct device_match_result dev_match;
199 struct periph_match_result *periph_matches;
200 struct scsi_vpd_device_id *device_id;
202 STAILQ_ENTRY(cam_devitem) links;
206 STAILQ_HEAD(, cam_devitem) dev_queue;
213 camcontrol_optret getoption(struct camcontrol_opts *table, char *arg,
214 uint32_t *cmdnum, cam_argmask *argnum,
215 const char **subopt);
217 static int getdevlist(struct cam_device *device);
218 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
219 static int getdevtree(void);
221 static int testunitready(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count,
222 int timeout, int quiet);
223 static int scsistart(struct cam_device *device, int startstop, int loadeject,
224 int retry_count, int timeout);
225 static int scsidoinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
226 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
227 static int scsiinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout);
228 static int scsiserial(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout);
229 static int camxferrate(struct cam_device *device);
230 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
231 static int parse_btl(char *tstr, int *bus, int *target, int *lun,
232 cam_argmask *arglst);
233 static int dorescan_or_reset(int argc, char **argv, int rescan);
234 static int rescan_or_reset_bus(int bus, int rescan);
235 static int scanlun_or_reset_dev(int bus, int target, int lun, int scan);
237 static int readdefects(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
238 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
239 static void modepage(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
240 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
241 static int scsicmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
242 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
243 static int smpcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
244 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
245 static int smpreportgeneral(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
246 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
247 static int smpphycontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
248 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
249 static int smpmaninfo(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
250 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
251 static int getdevid(struct cam_devitem *item);
252 static int buildbusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist);
253 static void freebusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist);
254 static struct cam_devitem *findsasdevice(struct cam_devlist *devlist,
256 static int smpphylist(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
257 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
258 static int tagcontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
260 static void cts_print(struct cam_device *device,
261 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts);
262 static void cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq *cpi);
263 static int get_cpi(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_pathinq *cpi);
264 static int get_cgd(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_getdev *cgd);
265 static int get_print_cts(struct cam_device *device, int user_settings,
266 int quiet, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts);
267 static int ratecontrol(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count,
268 int timeout, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt);
269 static int scsiformat(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
270 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
271 static int scsireportluns(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
272 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
273 static int scsireadcapacity(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
274 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
275 static int atapm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
276 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout);
277 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
279 #define min(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
282 #define max(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
286 getoption(struct camcontrol_opts *table, char *arg, uint32_t *cmdnum,
287 cam_argmask *argnum, const char **subopt)
289 struct camcontrol_opts *opts;
292 for (opts = table; (opts != NULL) && (opts->optname != NULL);
294 if (strncmp(opts->optname, arg, strlen(arg)) == 0) {
295 *cmdnum = opts->cmdnum;
296 *argnum = opts->argnum;
297 *subopt = opts->subopt;
298 if (++num_matches > 1)
299 return(CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS);
306 return(CC_OR_NOT_FOUND);
311 getdevlist(struct cam_device *device)
317 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
319 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
320 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_NONE;
321 ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 1;
323 ccb->cgdl.status = CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS;
324 while (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS) {
325 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
326 perror("error getting device list");
333 switch (ccb->cgdl.status) {
334 case CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS:
335 strcpy(status, "MORE");
337 case CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE:
338 strcpy(status, "LAST");
340 case CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED:
341 strcpy(status, "CHANGED");
343 case CAM_GDEVLIST_ERROR:
344 strcpy(status, "ERROR");
349 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: generation: %d index: %d status: %s\n",
350 ccb->cgdl.periph_name,
351 ccb->cgdl.unit_number,
352 ccb->cgdl.generation,
357 * If the list has changed, we need to start over from the
360 if (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED)
368 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
380 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
381 warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE);
385 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
387 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_XPT_PATH_ID;
388 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
389 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
391 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
392 bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 100;
393 ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
394 ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
395 if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
396 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
400 ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
403 * We fetch all nodes, since we display most of them in the default
404 * case, and all in the verbose case.
406 ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 0;
407 ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = 0;
410 * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are
411 * more than 100 nodes in the EDT.
414 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
415 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
420 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
421 || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
422 && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
423 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
424 ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status);
429 for (i = 0; i < ccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) {
430 switch (ccb.cdm.matches[i].type) {
431 case DEV_MATCH_BUS: {
432 struct bus_match_result *bus_result;
435 * Only print the bus information if the
436 * user turns on the verbose flag.
438 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0)
442 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.bus_result;
445 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
449 fprintf(stdout, "scbus%d on %s%d bus %d:\n",
451 bus_result->dev_name,
452 bus_result->unit_number,
456 case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE: {
457 struct device_match_result *dev_result;
458 char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16];
462 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.device_result;
464 if ((dev_result->flags
465 & DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED)
466 && ((arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) == 0)) {
472 if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
473 cam_strvis(vendor, dev_result->inq_data.vendor,
474 sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.vendor),
477 dev_result->inq_data.product,
478 sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.product),
481 dev_result->inq_data.revision,
482 sizeof(dev_result->inq_data.revision),
484 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s>", vendor, product,
486 } else if (dev_result->protocol == PROTO_ATA ||
487 dev_result->protocol == PROTO_SATAPM) {
489 dev_result->ident_data.model,
490 sizeof(dev_result->ident_data.model),
493 dev_result->ident_data.revision,
494 sizeof(dev_result->ident_data.revision),
496 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", product,
499 sprintf(tmpstr, "<>");
502 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
506 fprintf(stdout, "%-33s at scbus%d "
507 "target %d lun %d (",
510 dev_result->target_id,
511 dev_result->target_lun);
517 case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: {
518 struct periph_match_result *periph_result;
521 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.periph_result;
523 if (skip_device != 0)
527 fprintf(stdout, ",");
529 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d",
530 periph_result->periph_name,
531 periph_result->unit_number);
537 fprintf(stdout, "unknown match type\n");
542 } while ((ccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
543 && (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE));
546 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
555 testunitready(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout,
561 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
563 scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
564 /* retries */ retry_count,
566 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
567 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
568 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
570 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
571 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
573 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
574 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
576 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
578 perror("error sending test unit ready");
580 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
581 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
582 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
589 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
591 fprintf(stdout, "Unit is ready\n");
594 fprintf(stdout, "Unit is not ready\n");
597 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
598 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
599 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
609 scsistart(struct cam_device *device, int startstop, int loadeject,
610 int retry_count, int timeout)
615 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
618 * If we're stopping, send an ordered tag so the drive in question
619 * will finish any previously queued writes before stopping. If
620 * the device isn't capable of tagged queueing, or if tagged
621 * queueing is turned off, the tag action is a no-op.
623 scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio,
624 /* retries */ retry_count,
626 /* tag_action */ startstop ? MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG :
628 /* start/stop */ startstop,
629 /* load_eject */ loadeject,
631 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
632 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 120000);
634 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
635 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
637 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
638 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
640 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
641 perror("error sending start unit");
643 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
644 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
645 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
652 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
654 fprintf(stdout, "Unit started successfully");
656 fprintf(stdout,", Media loaded\n");
658 fprintf(stdout,"\n");
660 fprintf(stdout, "Unit stopped successfully");
662 fprintf(stdout, ", Media ejected\n");
664 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
670 "Error received from start unit command\n");
673 "Error received from stop unit command\n");
675 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
676 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
677 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
687 scsidoinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
688 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
693 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
696 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ;
699 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE;
702 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL;
710 * If the user didn't specify any inquiry options, he wants all of
713 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK) == 0)
714 arglist |= CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK;
716 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ)
717 error = scsiinquiry(device, retry_count, timeout);
722 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL)
723 scsiserial(device, retry_count, timeout);
728 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE)
729 error = camxferrate(device);
735 scsiinquiry(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout)
738 struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
741 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
744 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
748 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
749 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
750 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
752 inq_buf = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)malloc(
753 sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
755 if (inq_buf == NULL) {
757 warnx("can't malloc memory for inquiry\n");
760 bzero(inq_buf, sizeof(*inq_buf));
763 * Note that although the size of the inquiry buffer is the full
764 * 256 bytes specified in the SCSI spec, we only tell the device
765 * that we have allocated SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH bytes. There are
766 * two reasons for this:
768 * - The SCSI spec says that when a length field is only 1 byte,
769 * a value of 0 will be interpreted as 256. Therefore
770 * scsi_inquiry() will convert an inq_len (which is passed in as
771 * a u_int32_t, but the field in the CDB is only 1 byte) of 256
772 * to 0. Evidently, very few devices meet the spec in that
773 * regard. Some devices, like many Seagate disks, take the 0 as
774 * 0, and don't return any data. One Pioneer DVD-R drive
775 * returns more data than the command asked for.
777 * So, since there are numerous devices that just don't work
778 * right with the full inquiry size, we don't send the full size.
780 * - The second reason not to use the full inquiry data length is
781 * that we don't need it here. The only reason we issue a
782 * standard inquiry is to get the vendor name, device name,
783 * and revision so scsi_print_inquiry() can print them.
785 * If, at some point in the future, more inquiry data is needed for
786 * some reason, this code should use a procedure similar to the
787 * probe code. i.e., issue a short inquiry, and determine from
788 * the additional length passed back from the device how much
789 * inquiry data the device supports. Once the amount the device
790 * supports is determined, issue an inquiry for that amount and no
795 scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio,
796 /* retries */ retry_count,
798 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
799 /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)inq_buf,
800 /* inq_len */ SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH,
803 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
804 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
806 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
807 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
809 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
810 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
812 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
813 perror("error sending SCSI inquiry");
815 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
816 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
817 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
824 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
827 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
828 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
829 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
840 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: ", device->device_name,
841 device->dev_unit_num);
842 scsi_print_inquiry(inq_buf);
850 scsiserial(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout)
853 struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf;
854 char serial_num[SVPD_SERIAL_NUM_SIZE + 1];
857 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
860 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
864 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
865 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
866 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
868 serial_buf = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)
869 malloc(sizeof(*serial_buf));
871 if (serial_buf == NULL) {
873 warnx("can't malloc memory for serial number");
877 scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio,
878 /*retries*/ retry_count,
880 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
881 /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t *)serial_buf,
882 /* inq_len */ sizeof(*serial_buf),
884 /* page_code */ SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER,
885 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
886 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
888 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
889 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
891 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
892 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
894 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
895 warn("error getting serial number");
897 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
898 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
899 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
907 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
910 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
911 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
912 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
923 bcopy(serial_buf->serial_num, serial_num, serial_buf->length);
924 serial_num[serial_buf->length] = '\0';
926 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ)
927 || (arglist & CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE))
928 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Serial Number ",
929 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num);
931 fprintf(stdout, "%.60s\n", serial_num);
939 camxferrate(struct cam_device *device)
941 struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
948 if ((retval = get_cpi(device, &cpi)) != 0)
951 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
954 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
958 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
959 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
961 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
962 ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
964 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
965 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
966 const char error_string[] = "error getting transfer settings";
973 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
974 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
975 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
979 goto xferrate_bailout;
983 speed = cpi.base_transfer_speed;
985 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
986 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
987 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi;
989 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
990 freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
993 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
994 speed *= (0x01 << spi->bus_width);
996 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
997 struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc =
998 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.fc;
1000 if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_SPEED)
1001 speed = fc->bitrate;
1002 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SAS) {
1003 struct ccb_trans_settings_sas *sas =
1004 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sas;
1006 if (sas->valid & CTS_SAS_VALID_SPEED)
1007 speed = sas->bitrate;
1008 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) {
1009 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata =
1010 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata;
1012 if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE)
1013 speed = ata_mode2speed(ata->mode);
1014 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) {
1015 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata =
1016 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata;
1018 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
1019 speed = ata_revision2speed(sata->revision);
1024 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers",
1025 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num,
1028 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: %dKB/s transfers",
1029 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num,
1033 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
1034 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
1035 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi;
1037 if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0)
1038 && (spi->sync_offset != 0))
1039 fprintf(stdout, " (%d.%03dMHz, offset %d", freq / 1000,
1040 freq % 1000, spi->sync_offset);
1042 if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0)
1043 && (spi->bus_width > 0)) {
1044 if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0)
1045 && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) {
1046 fprintf(stdout, ", ");
1048 fprintf(stdout, " (");
1050 fprintf(stdout, "%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width));
1051 } else if (((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0)
1052 && (spi->sync_offset != 0)) {
1053 fprintf(stdout, ")");
1055 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA) {
1056 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata =
1057 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata;
1060 if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE)
1061 printf("%s, ", ata_mode2string(ata->mode));
1062 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_ATAPI) && ata->atapi != 0)
1063 printf("ATAPI %dbytes, ", ata->atapi);
1064 if (ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
1065 printf("PIO %dbytes", ata->bytecount);
1067 } else if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA) {
1068 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata =
1069 &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata;
1072 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
1073 printf("SATA %d.x, ", sata->revision);
1076 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
1077 printf("%s, ", ata_mode2string(sata->mode));
1078 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI) && sata->atapi != 0)
1079 printf("ATAPI %dbytes, ", sata->atapi);
1080 if (sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
1081 printf("PIO %dbytes", sata->bytecount);
1085 if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
1086 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi =
1087 &ccb->cts.proto_specific.scsi;
1088 if (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) {
1089 if (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) {
1090 fprintf(stdout, ", Command Queueing Enabled");
1095 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1105 atacapprint(struct ata_params *parm)
1107 u_int32_t lbasize = (u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_1 |
1108 ((u_int32_t)parm->lba_size_2 << 16);
1110 u_int64_t lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_1) |
1111 ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_2 << 16) |
1112 ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_3 << 32) |
1113 ((u_int64_t)parm->lba_size48_4 << 48);
1116 printf("protocol ");
1117 printf("ATA/ATAPI-%d", ata_version(parm->version_major));
1118 if (parm->satacapabilities && parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff) {
1119 if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN3)
1120 printf(" SATA 3.x\n");
1121 else if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN2)
1122 printf(" SATA 2.x\n");
1123 else if (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SATA_GEN1)
1124 printf(" SATA 1.x\n");
1130 printf("device model %.40s\n", parm->model);
1131 printf("firmware revision %.8s\n", parm->revision);
1132 printf("serial number %.20s\n", parm->serial);
1133 if (parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_64BITWWN) {
1134 printf("WWN %02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
1135 parm->wwn[0], parm->wwn[1], parm->wwn[2], parm->wwn[3]);
1137 if (parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_MEDIASN) {
1138 printf("media serial number %.30s\n",
1139 parm->media_serial);
1142 printf("cylinders %d\n", parm->cylinders);
1143 printf("heads %d\n", parm->heads);
1144 printf("sectors/track %d\n", parm->sectors);
1145 printf("sector size logical %u, physical %lu, offset %lu\n",
1146 ata_logical_sector_size(parm),
1147 (unsigned long)ata_physical_sector_size(parm),
1148 (unsigned long)ata_logical_sector_offset(parm));
1150 if (parm->config == ATA_PROTO_CFA ||
1151 (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_CFA))
1152 printf("CFA supported\n");
1154 printf("LBA%ssupported ",
1155 parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LBA ? " " : " not ");
1157 printf("%d sectors\n", lbasize);
1161 printf("LBA48%ssupported ",
1162 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48 ? " " : " not ");
1164 printf("%ju sectors\n", (uintmax_t)lbasize48);
1168 printf("PIO supported PIO");
1169 switch (ata_max_pmode(parm)) {
1185 if ((parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_IORDY) == 0)
1186 printf(" w/o IORDY");
1189 printf("DMA%ssupported ",
1190 parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA ? " " : " not ");
1191 if (parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA) {
1192 if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0xff) {
1194 if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x04)
1196 else if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x02)
1198 else if (parm->mwdmamodes & 0x01)
1202 if ((parm->atavalid & ATA_FLAG_88) &&
1203 (parm->udmamodes & 0xff)) {
1205 if (parm->udmamodes & 0x40)
1207 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x20)
1209 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x10)
1211 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x08)
1213 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x04)
1215 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x02)
1217 else if (parm->udmamodes & 0x01)
1224 if (parm->media_rotation_rate == 1) {
1225 printf("media RPM non-rotating\n");
1226 } else if (parm->media_rotation_rate >= 0x0401 &&
1227 parm->media_rotation_rate <= 0xFFFE) {
1228 printf("media RPM %d\n",
1229 parm->media_rotation_rate);
1233 "Support Enabled Value Vendor\n");
1234 printf("read ahead %s %s\n",
1235 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD ? "yes" : "no",
1236 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD ? "yes" : "no");
1237 printf("write cache %s %s\n",
1238 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE ? "yes" : "no",
1239 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE ? "yes" : "no");
1240 printf("flush cache %s %s\n",
1241 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE ? "yes" : "no",
1242 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE ? "yes" : "no");
1243 printf("overlap %s\n",
1244 parm->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_OVERLAP ? "yes" : "no");
1245 printf("Tagged Command Queuing (TCQ) %s %s",
1246 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no",
1247 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED ? "yes" : "no");
1248 if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_QUEUED) {
1249 printf(" %d tags\n",
1250 ATA_QUEUE_LEN(parm->queue) + 1);
1253 printf("Native Command Queuing (NCQ) ");
1254 if (parm->satacapabilities != 0xffff &&
1255 (parm->satacapabilities & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ)) {
1256 printf("yes %d tags\n",
1257 ATA_QUEUE_LEN(parm->queue) + 1);
1260 printf("SMART %s %s\n",
1261 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SMART ? "yes" : "no",
1262 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SMART ? "yes" : "no");
1263 printf("microcode download %s %s\n",
1264 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_MICROCODE ? "yes" : "no",
1265 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_MICROCODE ? "yes" : "no");
1266 printf("security %s %s\n",
1267 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY ? "yes" : "no",
1268 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_SECURITY ? "yes" : "no");
1269 printf("power management %s %s\n",
1270 parm->support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT ? "yes" : "no",
1271 parm->enabled.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT ? "yes" : "no");
1272 printf("advanced power management %s %s",
1273 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM ? "yes" : "no",
1274 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM ? "yes" : "no");
1275 if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_APM) {
1276 printf(" %d/0x%02X\n",
1277 parm->apm_value, parm->apm_value);
1280 printf("automatic acoustic management %s %s",
1281 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC ? "yes" :"no",
1282 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC ? "yes" :"no");
1283 if (parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_AUTOACOUSTIC) {
1284 printf(" %d/0x%02X %d/0x%02X\n",
1285 ATA_ACOUSTIC_CURRENT(parm->acoustic),
1286 ATA_ACOUSTIC_CURRENT(parm->acoustic),
1287 ATA_ACOUSTIC_VENDOR(parm->acoustic),
1288 ATA_ACOUSTIC_VENDOR(parm->acoustic));
1291 printf("media status notification %s %s\n",
1292 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NOTIFY ? "yes" : "no",
1293 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_NOTIFY ? "yes" : "no");
1294 printf("power-up in Standby %s %s\n",
1295 parm->support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_STANDBY ? "yes" : "no",
1296 parm->enabled.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_STANDBY ? "yes" : "no");
1297 printf("write-read-verify %s %s",
1298 parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY ? "yes" : "no",
1299 parm->enabled2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY ? "yes" : "no");
1300 if (parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITEREADVERIFY) {
1301 printf(" %d/0x%x\n",
1302 parm->wrv_mode, parm->wrv_mode);
1305 printf("unload %s %s\n",
1306 parm->support.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_UNLOAD ? "yes" : "no",
1307 parm->enabled.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_UNLOAD ? "yes" : "no");
1308 printf("free-fall %s %s\n",
1309 parm->support2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FREEFALL ? "yes" : "no",
1310 parm->enabled2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FREEFALL ? "yes" : "no");
1311 printf("data set management (TRIM) %s\n",
1312 parm->support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM ? "yes" : "no");
1316 ataidentify(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout)
1319 struct ata_params *ident_buf;
1320 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1324 if (get_cgd(device, &cgd) != 0) {
1325 warnx("couldn't get CGD");
1328 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
1331 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
1335 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
1336 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
1337 sizeof(struct ccb_ataio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
1339 ptr = (uint16_t *)malloc(sizeof(struct ata_params));
1343 warnx("can't malloc memory for identify\n");
1346 bzero(ptr, sizeof(struct ata_params));
1348 cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
1351 /*flags*/CAM_DIR_IN,
1353 /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)ptr,
1354 /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(struct ata_params),
1355 timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000);
1356 if (cgd.protocol == PROTO_ATA)
1357 ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_ATA_IDENTIFY, 0, 0, 0);
1359 ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_ATAPI_IDENTIFY, 0, 0, 0);
1361 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1362 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
1364 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
1365 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
1367 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
1368 perror("error sending ATA identify");
1370 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1371 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1372 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1380 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1383 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1384 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1385 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1396 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct ata_params) / 2; i++)
1397 ptr[i] = le16toh(ptr[i]);
1398 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1399 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: Raw identify data:\n",
1400 device->device_name, device->dev_unit_num);
1401 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct ata_params) / 2; i++) {
1403 fprintf(stdout, " %3d: ", i);
1404 fprintf(stdout, "%04x ", (uint16_t)ptr[i]);
1406 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
1409 ident_buf = (struct ata_params *)ptr;
1410 if (strncmp(ident_buf->model, "FX", 2) &&
1411 strncmp(ident_buf->model, "NEC", 3) &&
1412 strncmp(ident_buf->model, "Pioneer", 7) &&
1413 strncmp(ident_buf->model, "SHARP", 5)) {
1414 ata_bswap(ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model));
1415 ata_bswap(ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision));
1416 ata_bswap(ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial));
1417 ata_bswap(ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial));
1419 ata_btrim(ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model));
1420 ata_bpack(ident_buf->model, ident_buf->model, sizeof(ident_buf->model));
1421 ata_btrim(ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision));
1422 ata_bpack(ident_buf->revision, ident_buf->revision, sizeof(ident_buf->revision));
1423 ata_btrim(ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial));
1424 ata_bpack(ident_buf->serial, ident_buf->serial, sizeof(ident_buf->serial));
1425 ata_btrim(ident_buf->media_serial, sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial));
1426 ata_bpack(ident_buf->media_serial, ident_buf->media_serial,
1427 sizeof(ident_buf->media_serial));
1429 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d: ", device->device_name,
1430 device->dev_unit_num);
1431 ata_print_ident(ident_buf);
1432 camxferrate(device);
1433 atacapprint(ident_buf);
1439 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
1442 * Parse out a bus, or a bus, target and lun in the following
1448 * Returns the number of parsed components, or 0.
1451 parse_btl(char *tstr, int *bus, int *target, int *lun, cam_argmask *arglst)
1456 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
1459 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(tstr, ":");
1460 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) {
1461 *bus = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
1462 *arglst |= CAM_ARG_BUS;
1464 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
1465 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) {
1466 *target = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
1467 *arglst |= CAM_ARG_TARGET;
1469 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
1470 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')) {
1471 *lun = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
1472 *arglst |= CAM_ARG_LUN;
1482 dorescan_or_reset(int argc, char **argv, int rescan)
1484 static const char must[] =
1485 "you must specify \"all\", a bus, or a bus:target:lun to %s";
1487 int bus = -1, target = -1, lun = -1;
1491 warnx(must, rescan? "rescan" : "reset");
1495 tstr = argv[optind];
1496 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
1498 if (strncasecmp(tstr, "all", strlen("all")) == 0)
1499 arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS;
1501 rv = parse_btl(argv[optind], &bus, &target, &lun, &arglist);
1502 if (rv != 1 && rv != 3) {
1503 warnx(must, rescan? "rescan" : "reset");
1508 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_BUS)
1509 && (arglist & CAM_ARG_TARGET)
1510 && (arglist & CAM_ARG_LUN))
1511 error = scanlun_or_reset_dev(bus, target, lun, rescan);
1513 error = rescan_or_reset_bus(bus, rescan);
1519 rescan_or_reset_bus(int bus, int rescan)
1521 union ccb ccb, matchccb;
1527 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
1528 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE);
1529 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE);
1534 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = rescan ? XPT_SCAN_BUS : XPT_RESET_BUS;
1535 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus;
1536 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
1537 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1538 ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
1540 /* run this at a low priority */
1541 ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5;
1543 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
1544 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1549 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1550 fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d was successful\n",
1551 rescan ? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus);
1553 fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d returned error %#x\n",
1554 rescan ? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus,
1555 ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK);
1566 * The right way to handle this is to modify the xpt so that it can
1567 * handle a wildcarded bus in a rescan or reset CCB. At the moment
1568 * that isn't implemented, so instead we enumerate the busses and
1569 * send the rescan or reset to those busses in the case where the
1570 * given bus is -1 (wildcard). We don't send a rescan or reset
1571 * to the xpt bus; sending a rescan to the xpt bus is effectively a
1572 * no-op, sending a rescan to the xpt bus would result in a status of
1575 bzero(&(&matchccb.ccb_h)[1],
1576 sizeof(struct ccb_dev_match) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
1577 matchccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
1578 matchccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_BUS_WILDCARD;
1579 bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 20;
1580 matchccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
1581 matchccb.cdm.matches=(struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
1582 if (matchccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
1583 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
1587 matchccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
1589 matchccb.cdm.num_patterns = 1;
1590 matchccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern);
1592 matchccb.cdm.patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc(
1593 matchccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len);
1594 if (matchccb.cdm.patterns == NULL) {
1595 warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns");
1599 matchccb.cdm.patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_BUS;
1600 matchccb.cdm.patterns[0].pattern.bus_pattern.flags = BUS_MATCH_ANY;
1605 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &matchccb) == -1) {
1606 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1611 if ((matchccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
1612 || ((matchccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
1613 && (matchccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
1614 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
1615 matchccb.ccb_h.status, matchccb.cdm.status);
1620 for (i = 0; i < matchccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) {
1621 struct bus_match_result *bus_result;
1623 /* This shouldn't happen. */
1624 if (matchccb.cdm.matches[i].type != DEV_MATCH_BUS)
1627 bus_result = &matchccb.cdm.matches[i].result.bus_result;
1630 * We don't want to rescan or reset the xpt bus.
1633 if ((int)bus_result->path_id == -1)
1636 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = rescan ? XPT_SCAN_BUS :
1638 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus_result->path_id;
1639 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
1640 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1641 ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
1643 /* run this at a low priority */
1644 ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5;
1646 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
1647 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1652 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==CAM_REQ_CMP){
1653 fprintf(stdout, "%s of bus %d was successful\n",
1654 rescan? "Re-scan" : "Reset",
1655 bus_result->path_id);
1658 * Don't bail out just yet, maybe the other
1659 * rescan or reset commands will complete
1662 fprintf(stderr, "%s of bus %d returned error "
1663 "%#x\n", rescan? "Re-scan" : "Reset",
1664 bus_result->path_id,
1665 ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK);
1669 } while ((matchccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1670 && (matchccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE));
1677 if (matchccb.cdm.patterns != NULL)
1678 free(matchccb.cdm.patterns);
1679 if (matchccb.cdm.matches != NULL)
1680 free(matchccb.cdm.matches);
1686 scanlun_or_reset_dev(int bus, int target, int lun, int scan)
1689 struct cam_device *device;
1695 warnx("invalid bus number %d", bus);
1700 warnx("invalid target number %d", target);
1705 warnx("invalid lun number %d", lun);
1711 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
1714 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
1715 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s\n",
1717 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE);
1721 device = cam_open_btl(bus, target, lun, O_RDWR, NULL);
1722 if (device == NULL) {
1723 warnx("%s", cam_errbuf);
1728 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = (scan)? XPT_SCAN_LUN : XPT_RESET_DEV;
1729 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus;
1730 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = target;
1731 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = lun;
1732 ccb.ccb_h.timeout = 5000;
1733 ccb.crcn.flags = CAM_FLAG_NONE;
1735 /* run this at a low priority */
1736 ccb.ccb_h.pinfo.priority = 5;
1739 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) < 0) {
1740 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1745 if (cam_send_ccb(device, &ccb) < 0) {
1746 warn("error sending XPT_RESET_DEV CCB");
1747 cam_close_device(device);
1755 cam_close_device(device);
1758 * An error code of CAM_BDR_SENT is normal for a BDR request.
1760 if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1762 && ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_BDR_SENT))) {
1763 fprintf(stdout, "%s of %d:%d:%d was successful\n",
1764 scan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, target, lun);
1767 fprintf(stdout, "%s of %d:%d:%d returned error %#x\n",
1768 scan? "Re-scan" : "Reset", bus, target, lun,
1769 ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK);
1774 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
1776 readdefects(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
1777 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
1779 union ccb *ccb = NULL;
1780 struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *rdd_cdb;
1781 u_int8_t *defect_list = NULL;
1782 u_int32_t dlist_length = 65000;
1783 u_int32_t returned_length = 0;
1784 u_int32_t num_returned = 0;
1785 u_int8_t returned_format;
1788 int lists_specified = 0;
1790 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
1796 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
1798 if (strcmp(tstr, "block") == 0)
1799 arglist |= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK;
1800 else if (strcmp(tstr, "bfi") == 0)
1801 arglist |= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI;
1802 else if (strcmp(tstr, "phys") == 0)
1803 arglist |= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS;
1806 warnx("invalid defect format %s", tstr);
1807 goto defect_bailout;
1812 arglist |= CAM_ARG_GLIST;
1815 arglist |= CAM_ARG_PLIST;
1822 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
1825 * Hopefully 65000 bytes is enough to hold the defect list. If it
1826 * isn't, the disk is probably dead already. We'd have to go with
1827 * 12 byte command (i.e. alloc_length is 32 bits instead of 16)
1830 defect_list = malloc(dlist_length);
1831 if (defect_list == NULL) {
1832 warnx("can't malloc memory for defect list");
1834 goto defect_bailout;
1837 rdd_cdb =(struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *)&ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1840 * cam_getccb() zeros the CCB header only. So we need to zero the
1841 * payload portion of the ccb.
1843 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
1844 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
1846 cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio,
1847 /*retries*/ retry_count,
1849 /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN | ((arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER) ?
1850 CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER : 0),
1851 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1852 /*data_ptr*/ defect_list,
1853 /*dxfer_len*/ dlist_length,
1854 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1855 /*cdb_len*/ sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_10),
1856 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
1858 rdd_cdb->opcode = READ_DEFECT_DATA_10;
1859 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK)
1860 rdd_cdb->format = SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT;
1861 else if (arglist & CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI)
1862 rdd_cdb->format = SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT;
1863 else if (arglist & CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS)
1864 rdd_cdb->format = SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT;
1867 warnx("no defect list format specified");
1868 goto defect_bailout;
1870 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_PLIST) {
1871 rdd_cdb->format |= SRDD10_PLIST;
1875 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_GLIST) {
1876 rdd_cdb->format |= SRDD10_GLIST;
1880 scsi_ulto2b(dlist_length, rdd_cdb->alloc_length);
1882 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1883 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
1885 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
1886 perror("error reading defect list");
1888 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
1889 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1890 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1894 goto defect_bailout;
1897 returned_length = scsi_2btoul(((struct
1898 scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *)defect_list)->length);
1900 returned_format = ((struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10 *)
1901 defect_list)->format;
1903 if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1904 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
1905 && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) {
1906 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
1907 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1909 sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data;
1910 scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
1913 * According to the SCSI spec, if the disk doesn't support
1914 * the requested format, it will generally return a sense
1915 * key of RECOVERED ERROR, and an additional sense code
1916 * of "DEFECT LIST NOT FOUND". So, we check for that, and
1917 * also check to make sure that the returned length is
1918 * greater than 0, and then print out whatever format the
1921 if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR)
1922 && (asc == 0x1c) && (ascq == 0x00)
1923 && (returned_length > 0)) {
1924 warnx("requested defect format not available");
1925 switch(returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK) {
1926 case SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT:
1927 warnx("Device returned block format");
1929 case SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT:
1930 warnx("Device returned bytes from index"
1933 case SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT:
1934 warnx("Device returned physical sector format");
1938 warnx("Device returned unknown defect"
1939 " data format %#x", returned_format);
1940 goto defect_bailout;
1941 break; /* NOTREACHED */
1945 warnx("Error returned from read defect data command");
1946 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
1947 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1948 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1949 goto defect_bailout;
1951 } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1953 warnx("Error returned from read defect data command");
1954 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
1955 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
1956 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
1957 goto defect_bailout;
1961 * XXX KDM I should probably clean up the printout format for the
1964 switch (returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK){
1965 case SRDDH10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT:
1967 struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector *dlist;
1969 dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector *)
1971 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10));
1973 num_returned = returned_length /
1974 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector);
1976 fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned);
1978 if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) {
1979 fprintf(stderr, "s.\n");
1981 } else if (num_returned == 1)
1982 fprintf(stderr, ":\n");
1984 fprintf(stderr, "s:\n");
1986 for (i = 0; i < num_returned; i++) {
1987 fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d\n",
1988 scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder),
1990 scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].sector));
1994 case SRDDH10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT:
1996 struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index *dlist;
1998 dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index *)
2000 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10));
2002 num_returned = returned_length /
2003 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index);
2005 fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned);
2007 if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) {
2008 fprintf(stderr, "s.\n");
2010 } else if (num_returned == 1)
2011 fprintf(stderr, ":\n");
2013 fprintf(stderr, "s:\n");
2015 for (i = 0; i < num_returned; i++) {
2016 fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d\n",
2017 scsi_3btoul(dlist[i].cylinder),
2019 scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].bytes_from_index));
2023 case SRDDH10_BLOCK_FORMAT:
2025 struct scsi_defect_desc_block *dlist;
2027 dlist = (struct scsi_defect_desc_block *)(defect_list +
2028 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10));
2030 num_returned = returned_length /
2031 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_block);
2033 fprintf(stderr, "Got %d defect", num_returned);
2035 if ((lists_specified == 0) || (num_returned == 0)) {
2036 fprintf(stderr, "s.\n");
2038 } else if (num_returned == 1)
2039 fprintf(stderr, ":\n");
2041 fprintf(stderr, "s:\n");
2043 for (i = 0; i < num_returned; i++)
2044 fprintf(stdout, "%u\n",
2045 scsi_4btoul(dlist[i].address));
2049 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown defect format %d\n",
2050 returned_format & SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK);
2056 if (defect_list != NULL)
2064 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
2068 reassignblocks(struct cam_device *device, u_int32_t *blocks, int num_blocks)
2072 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2078 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
2080 mode_sense(struct cam_device *device, int mode_page, int page_control,
2081 int dbd, int retry_count, int timeout, u_int8_t *data, int datalen)
2086 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2089 errx(1, "mode_sense: couldn't allocate CCB");
2091 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2092 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2094 scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio,
2095 /* retries */ retry_count,
2097 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2099 /* page_code */ page_control << 6,
2100 /* page */ mode_page,
2101 /* param_buf */ data,
2102 /* param_len */ datalen,
2103 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2104 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2106 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
2107 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
2109 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
2110 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
2112 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
2113 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
2114 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2115 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2116 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2119 cam_close_device(device);
2121 err(1, "error sending mode sense command");
2123 errx(1, "error sending mode sense command");
2130 mode_select(struct cam_device *device, int save_pages, int retry_count,
2131 int timeout, u_int8_t *data, int datalen)
2136 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2139 errx(1, "mode_select: couldn't allocate CCB");
2141 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2142 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2144 scsi_mode_select(&ccb->csio,
2145 /* retries */ retry_count,
2147 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2148 /* scsi_page_fmt */ 1,
2149 /* save_pages */ save_pages,
2150 /* param_buf */ data,
2151 /* param_len */ datalen,
2152 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2153 /* timeout */ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2155 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
2156 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
2158 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
2159 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
2161 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
2162 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
2163 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2164 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2165 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2168 cam_close_device(device);
2171 err(1, "error sending mode select command");
2173 errx(1, "error sending mode select command");
2181 modepage(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt,
2182 int retry_count, int timeout)
2184 int c, mode_page = -1, page_control = 0;
2185 int binary = 0, list = 0;
2187 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2193 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DBD;
2196 arglist |= CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT;
2202 mode_page = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2204 errx(1, "invalid mode page %d", mode_page);
2207 page_control = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2208 if ((page_control < 0) || (page_control > 3))
2209 errx(1, "invalid page control field %d",
2211 arglist |= CAM_ARG_PAGE_CNTL;
2218 if (mode_page == -1 && list == 0)
2219 errx(1, "you must specify a mode page!");
2222 mode_list(device, page_control, arglist & CAM_ARG_DBD,
2223 retry_count, timeout);
2225 mode_edit(device, mode_page, page_control,
2226 arglist & CAM_ARG_DBD, arglist & CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT, binary,
2227 retry_count, timeout);
2232 scsicmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt,
2233 int retry_count, int timeout)
2236 u_int32_t flags = CAM_DIR_NONE;
2237 u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL;
2239 u_int8_t atacmd[12];
2240 struct get_hook hook;
2241 int c, data_bytes = 0;
2247 char *datastr = NULL, *tstr, *resstr = NULL;
2249 int fd_data = 0, fd_res = 0;
2252 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2255 warnx("scsicmd: error allocating ccb");
2259 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2260 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2262 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2266 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
2268 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2269 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2271 atacmd_len = buff_encode_visit(atacmd, sizeof(atacmd), tstr,
2274 * Increment optind by the number of arguments the
2275 * encoding routine processed. After each call to
2276 * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that
2277 * getopt should process _next_. In this case,
2278 * that means it points to the first command string
2279 * argument, if there is one. Once we increment
2280 * this, it should point to either the next command
2281 * line argument, or it should be past the end of
2288 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
2290 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2291 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2293 cdb_len = buff_encode_visit(cdb, sizeof(cdb), tstr,
2296 * Increment optind by the number of arguments the
2297 * encoding routine processed. After each call to
2298 * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that
2299 * getopt should process _next_. In this case,
2300 * that means it points to the first command string
2301 * argument, if there is one. Once we increment
2302 * this, it should point to either the next command
2303 * line argument, or it should be past the end of
2315 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT) {
2316 warnx("command must either be "
2317 "read or write, not both");
2319 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2321 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN;
2323 data_bytes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2324 if (data_bytes <= 0) {
2325 warnx("invalid number of input bytes %d",
2328 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2330 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2331 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2334 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
2336 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
2337 * wants the data to be written to stdout.
2339 if ((datastr != NULL)
2340 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
2343 data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)malloc(data_bytes);
2344 if (data_ptr == NULL) {
2345 warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr");
2347 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2351 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) {
2352 warnx("command must either be "
2353 "read or write, not both");
2355 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2357 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT;
2358 flags = CAM_DIR_OUT;
2359 data_bytes = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2360 if (data_bytes <= 0) {
2361 warnx("invalid number of output bytes %d",
2364 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2366 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2367 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2369 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
2370 data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)malloc(data_bytes);
2371 if (data_ptr == NULL) {
2372 warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr");
2374 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2376 bzero(data_ptr, data_bytes);
2378 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
2379 * wants the data to be read from stdin.
2381 if ((datastr != NULL)
2382 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
2385 buff_encode_visit(data_ptr, data_bytes, datastr,
2391 hook.argc = argc - optind;
2392 hook.argv = argv + optind;
2394 resstr = cget(&hook, NULL);
2395 if ((resstr != NULL) && (resstr[0] == '-'))
2405 * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to
2406 * read the data the user wants written from stdin.
2408 if ((fd_data == 1) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT)) {
2410 int amt_to_read = data_bytes;
2411 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = data_ptr;
2413 for (amt_read = 0; amt_to_read > 0;
2414 amt_read = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_read)) {
2415 if (amt_read == -1) {
2416 warn("error reading data from stdin");
2418 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2420 amt_to_read -= amt_read;
2421 buf_ptr += amt_read;
2425 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
2426 flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
2428 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
2429 flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
2433 * This is taken from the SCSI-3 draft spec.
2434 * (T10/1157D revision 0.3)
2435 * The top 3 bits of an opcode are the group code.
2436 * The next 5 bits are the command code.
2437 * Group 0: six byte commands
2438 * Group 1: ten byte commands
2439 * Group 2: ten byte commands
2441 * Group 4: sixteen byte commands
2442 * Group 5: twelve byte commands
2443 * Group 6: vendor specific
2444 * Group 7: vendor specific
2446 switch((cdb[0] >> 5) & 0x7) {
2457 /* computed by buff_encode_visit */
2468 * We should probably use csio_build_visit or something like that
2469 * here, but it's easier to encode arguments as you go. The
2470 * alternative would be skipping the CDB argument and then encoding
2471 * it here, since we've got the data buffer argument by now.
2473 bcopy(cdb, &ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes, cdb_len);
2475 cam_fill_csio(&ccb->csio,
2476 /*retries*/ retry_count,
2479 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2480 /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr,
2481 /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes,
2482 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2483 /*cdb_len*/ cdb_len,
2484 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2487 bcopy(atacmd, &ccb->ataio.cmd.command, atacmd_len);
2489 ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT;
2491 ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_DMA;
2493 ccb->ataio.cmd.flags |= CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA;
2495 cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
2496 /*retries*/ retry_count,
2500 /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr,
2501 /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes,
2502 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
2505 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
2506 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
2507 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
2514 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2515 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2516 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2520 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2523 if (atacmd_len && need_res) {
2525 buff_decode_visit(&ccb->ataio.res.status, 11, resstr,
2527 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
2530 "%02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
2531 ccb->ataio.res.status,
2532 ccb->ataio.res.error,
2533 ccb->ataio.res.lba_low,
2534 ccb->ataio.res.lba_mid,
2535 ccb->ataio.res.lba_high,
2536 ccb->ataio.res.device,
2537 ccb->ataio.res.lba_low_exp,
2538 ccb->ataio.res.lba_mid_exp,
2539 ccb->ataio.res.lba_high_exp,
2540 ccb->ataio.res.sector_count,
2541 ccb->ataio.res.sector_count_exp);
2546 if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
2547 && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN)
2548 && (data_bytes > 0)) {
2550 buff_decode_visit(data_ptr, data_bytes, datastr,
2552 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
2554 ssize_t amt_written;
2555 int amt_to_write = data_bytes;
2556 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = data_ptr;
2558 for (amt_written = 0; (amt_to_write > 0) &&
2559 (amt_written =write(1, buf_ptr,amt_to_write))> 0;){
2560 amt_to_write -= amt_written;
2561 buf_ptr += amt_written;
2563 if (amt_written == -1) {
2564 warn("error writing data to stdout");
2566 goto scsicmd_bailout;
2567 } else if ((amt_written == 0)
2568 && (amt_to_write > 0)) {
2569 warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u",
2570 data_bytes - amt_to_write, data_bytes);
2577 if ((data_bytes > 0) && (data_ptr != NULL))
2586 camdebug(int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt)
2589 int bus = -1, target = -1, lun = -1;
2590 char *tstr, *tmpstr = NULL;
2594 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
2596 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2599 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO;
2600 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_INFO;
2603 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH;
2604 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH;
2607 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE;
2608 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE;
2611 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE;
2612 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_TRACE;
2615 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT;
2616 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_XPT;
2619 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB;
2620 ccb.cdbg.flags |= CAM_DEBUG_CDB;
2627 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
2628 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE);
2629 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE);
2636 warnx("you must specify \"off\", \"all\" or a bus,");
2637 warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun");
2644 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
2647 if (strncmp(tstr, "off", 3) == 0) {
2648 ccb.cdbg.flags = CAM_DEBUG_NONE;
2649 arglist &= ~(CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH|
2650 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE|
2652 } else if (strncmp(tstr, "all", 3) != 0) {
2653 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(tstr, ":");
2654 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){
2655 bus = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
2656 arglist |= CAM_ARG_BUS;
2657 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
2658 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){
2659 target = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
2660 arglist |= CAM_ARG_TARGET;
2661 tmpstr = (char *)strtok(NULL, ":");
2662 if ((tmpstr != NULL) && (*tmpstr != '\0')){
2663 lun = strtol(tmpstr, NULL, 0);
2664 arglist |= CAM_ARG_LUN;
2669 warnx("you must specify \"all\", \"off\", or a bus,");
2670 warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun to debug");
2676 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEBUG;
2677 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = bus;
2678 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = target;
2679 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = lun;
2681 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
2682 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
2687 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
2688 CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL) {
2689 warnx("CAM debugging not available");
2690 warnx("you need to put options CAMDEBUG in"
2691 " your kernel config file!");
2693 } else if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) !=
2695 warnx("XPT_DEBUG CCB failed with status %#x",
2699 if (ccb.cdbg.flags == CAM_DEBUG_NONE) {
2701 "Debugging turned off\n");
2704 "Debugging enabled for "
2717 tagcontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
2727 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2730 warnx("tagcontrol: error allocating ccb");
2734 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
2737 numtags = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
2739 warnx("tag count %d is < 0", numtags);
2741 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2752 cam_path_string(device, pathstr, sizeof(pathstr));
2755 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2756 sizeof(struct ccb_relsim) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2757 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REL_SIMQ;
2758 ccb->crs.release_flags = RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS;
2759 ccb->crs.openings = numtags;
2762 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2763 perror("error sending XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB");
2765 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2768 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2769 warnx("XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB failed");
2770 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2771 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2773 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2778 fprintf(stdout, "%stagged openings now %d\n",
2779 pathstr, ccb->crs.openings);
2782 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2783 sizeof(struct ccb_getdevstats) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2785 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
2787 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2788 perror("error sending XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB");
2790 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2793 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2794 warnx("XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB failed");
2795 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2796 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2798 goto tagcontrol_bailout;
2801 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
2802 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2803 fprintf(stdout, "dev_openings %d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_openings);
2804 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2805 fprintf(stdout, "dev_active %d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_active);
2806 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2807 fprintf(stdout, "devq_openings %d\n", ccb->cgds.devq_openings);
2808 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2809 fprintf(stdout, "devq_queued %d\n", ccb->cgds.devq_queued);
2810 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2811 fprintf(stdout, "held %d\n", ccb->cgds.held);
2812 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2813 fprintf(stdout, "mintags %d\n", ccb->cgds.mintags);
2814 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2815 fprintf(stdout, "maxtags %d\n", ccb->cgds.maxtags);
2818 fprintf(stdout, "%s", pathstr);
2819 fprintf(stdout, "device openings: ");
2821 fprintf(stdout, "%d\n", ccb->cgds.dev_openings +
2822 ccb->cgds.dev_active);
2832 cts_print(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts)
2836 cam_path_string(device, pathstr, sizeof(pathstr));
2838 if (cts->transport == XPORT_SPI) {
2839 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
2840 &cts->xport_specific.spi;
2842 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
2844 fprintf(stdout, "%ssync parameter: %d\n", pathstr,
2847 if (spi->sync_offset != 0) {
2850 freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
2851 fprintf(stdout, "%sfrequency: %d.%03dMHz\n",
2852 pathstr, freq / 1000, freq % 1000);
2856 if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) {
2857 fprintf(stdout, "%soffset: %d\n", pathstr,
2861 if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) {
2862 fprintf(stdout, "%sbus width: %d bits\n", pathstr,
2863 (0x01 << spi->bus_width) * 8);
2866 if (spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) {
2867 fprintf(stdout, "%sdisconnection is %s\n", pathstr,
2868 (spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB) ?
2869 "enabled" : "disabled");
2872 if (cts->transport == XPORT_ATA) {
2873 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata =
2874 &cts->xport_specific.ata;
2876 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE) != 0) {
2877 fprintf(stdout, "%sATA mode: %s\n", pathstr,
2878 ata_mode2string(ata->mode));
2880 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_ATAPI) != 0) {
2881 fprintf(stdout, "%sATAPI packet length: %d\n", pathstr,
2884 if ((ata->valid & CTS_ATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) != 0) {
2885 fprintf(stdout, "%sPIO transaction length: %d\n",
2886 pathstr, ata->bytecount);
2889 if (cts->transport == XPORT_SATA) {
2890 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata =
2891 &cts->xport_specific.sata;
2893 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION) != 0) {
2894 fprintf(stdout, "%sSATA revision: %d.x\n", pathstr,
2897 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE) != 0) {
2898 fprintf(stdout, "%sATA mode: %s\n", pathstr,
2899 ata_mode2string(sata->mode));
2901 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI) != 0) {
2902 fprintf(stdout, "%sATAPI packet length: %d\n", pathstr,
2905 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT) != 0) {
2906 fprintf(stdout, "%sPIO transaction length: %d\n",
2907 pathstr, sata->bytecount);
2909 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM) != 0) {
2910 fprintf(stdout, "%sPMP presence: %d\n", pathstr,
2913 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS) != 0) {
2914 fprintf(stdout, "%sNumber of tags: %d\n", pathstr,
2917 if ((sata->valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS) != 0) {
2918 fprintf(stdout, "%sSATA capabilities: %08x\n", pathstr,
2922 if (cts->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
2923 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi=
2924 &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
2926 if (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) {
2927 fprintf(stdout, "%stagged queueing is %s\n", pathstr,
2928 (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) ?
2929 "enabled" : "disabled");
2936 * Get a path inquiry CCB for the specified device.
2939 get_cpi(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_pathinq *cpi)
2944 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2946 warnx("get_cpi: couldn't allocate CCB");
2949 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2950 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2951 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2952 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2953 warn("get_cpi: error sending Path Inquiry CCB");
2954 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
2955 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2956 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2958 goto get_cpi_bailout;
2960 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2961 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
2962 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2963 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2965 goto get_cpi_bailout;
2967 bcopy(&ccb->cpi, cpi, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq));
2975 * Get a get device CCB for the specified device.
2978 get_cgd(struct cam_device *device, struct ccb_getdev *cgd)
2983 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
2985 warnx("get_cgd: couldn't allocate CCB");
2988 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
2989 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
2990 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
2991 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
2992 warn("get_cgd: error sending Path Inquiry CCB");
2993 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
2994 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
2995 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
2997 goto get_cgd_bailout;
2999 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3000 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3001 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3002 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3004 goto get_cgd_bailout;
3006 bcopy(&ccb->cgd, cgd, sizeof(struct ccb_getdev));
3014 cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq *cpi)
3016 char adapter_str[1024];
3019 snprintf(adapter_str, sizeof(adapter_str),
3020 "%s%d:", cpi->dev_name, cpi->unit_number);
3022 fprintf(stdout, "%s SIM/HBA version: %d\n", adapter_str,
3025 for (i = 1; i < 0xff; i = i << 1) {
3028 if ((i & cpi->hba_inquiry) == 0)
3031 fprintf(stdout, "%s supports ", adapter_str);
3035 str = "MDP message";
3038 str = "32 bit wide SCSI";
3041 str = "16 bit wide SCSI";
3044 str = "SDTR message";
3047 str = "linked CDBs";
3050 str = "tag queue messages";
3053 str = "soft reset alternative";
3056 str = "SATA Port Multiplier";
3059 str = "unknown PI bit set";
3062 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str);
3065 for (i = 1; i < 0xff; i = i << 1) {
3068 if ((i & cpi->hba_misc) == 0)
3071 fprintf(stdout, "%s ", adapter_str);
3075 str = "bus scans from high ID to low ID";
3078 str = "removable devices not included in scan";
3080 case PIM_NOINITIATOR:
3081 str = "initiator role not supported";
3083 case PIM_NOBUSRESET:
3084 str = "user has disabled initial BUS RESET or"
3085 " controller is in target/mixed mode";
3088 str = "do not send 6-byte commands";
3091 str = "scan bus sequentially";
3094 str = "unknown PIM bit set";
3097 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str);
3100 for (i = 1; i < 0xff; i = i << 1) {
3103 if ((i & cpi->target_sprt) == 0)
3106 fprintf(stdout, "%s supports ", adapter_str);
3109 str = "target mode processor mode";
3112 str = "target mode phase cog. mode";
3114 case PIT_DISCONNECT:
3115 str = "disconnects in target mode";
3118 str = "terminate I/O message in target mode";
3121 str = "group 6 commands in target mode";
3124 str = "group 7 commands in target mode";
3127 str = "unknown PIT bit set";
3131 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", str);
3133 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA engine count: %d\n", adapter_str,
3135 fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum target: %d\n", adapter_str,
3137 fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum LUN: %d\n", adapter_str,
3139 fprintf(stdout, "%s highest path ID in subsystem: %d\n",
3140 adapter_str, cpi->hpath_id);
3141 fprintf(stdout, "%s initiator ID: %d\n", adapter_str,
3143 fprintf(stdout, "%s SIM vendor: %s\n", adapter_str, cpi->sim_vid);
3144 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA vendor: %s\n", adapter_str, cpi->hba_vid);
3145 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA vendor ID: 0x%04x\n",
3146 adapter_str, cpi->hba_vendor);
3147 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA device ID: 0x%04x\n",
3148 adapter_str, cpi->hba_device);
3149 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA subvendor ID: 0x%04x\n",
3150 adapter_str, cpi->hba_subvendor);
3151 fprintf(stdout, "%s HBA subdevice ID: 0x%04x\n",
3152 adapter_str, cpi->hba_subdevice);
3153 fprintf(stdout, "%s bus ID: %d\n", adapter_str, cpi->bus_id);
3154 fprintf(stdout, "%s base transfer speed: ", adapter_str);
3155 if (cpi->base_transfer_speed > 1000)
3156 fprintf(stdout, "%d.%03dMB/sec\n",
3157 cpi->base_transfer_speed / 1000,
3158 cpi->base_transfer_speed % 1000);
3160 fprintf(stdout, "%dKB/sec\n",
3161 (cpi->base_transfer_speed % 1000) * 1000);
3162 fprintf(stdout, "%s maximum transfer size: %u bytes\n",
3163 adapter_str, cpi->maxio);
3167 get_print_cts(struct cam_device *device, int user_settings, int quiet,
3168 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts)
3174 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3177 warnx("get_print_cts: error allocating ccb");
3181 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3182 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3184 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
3186 if (user_settings == 0)
3187 ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
3189 ccb->cts.type = CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS;
3191 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3192 perror("error sending XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB");
3193 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3194 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3195 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3197 goto get_print_cts_bailout;
3200 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3201 warnx("XPT_GET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed");
3202 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3203 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3204 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3206 goto get_print_cts_bailout;
3210 cts_print(device, &ccb->cts);
3213 bcopy(&ccb->cts, cts, sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings));
3215 get_print_cts_bailout:
3223 ratecontrol(struct cam_device *device, int retry_count, int timeout,
3224 int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt)
3228 int user_settings = 0;
3230 int disc_enable = -1, tag_enable = -1;
3233 double syncrate = -1;
3236 int change_settings = 0, send_tur = 0;
3237 struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
3239 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3241 warnx("ratecontrol: error allocating ccb");
3244 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
3253 if (strncasecmp(optarg, "enable", 6) == 0)
3255 else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "disable", 7) == 0)
3258 warnx("-D argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg);
3260 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3262 change_settings = 1;
3265 mode = ata_string2mode(optarg);
3267 warnx("unknown mode '%s'", optarg);
3269 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3271 change_settings = 1;
3274 offset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
3276 warnx("offset value %d is < 0", offset);
3278 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3280 change_settings = 1;
3286 syncrate = atof(optarg);
3288 warnx("sync rate %f is < 0", syncrate);
3290 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3292 change_settings = 1;
3295 if (strncasecmp(optarg, "enable", 6) == 0)
3297 else if (strncasecmp(optarg, "disable", 7) == 0)
3300 warnx("-T argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg);
3302 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3304 change_settings = 1;
3310 bus_width = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
3311 if (bus_width < 0) {
3312 warnx("bus width %d is < 0", bus_width);
3314 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3316 change_settings = 1;
3322 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3323 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3325 * Grab path inquiry information, so we can determine whether
3326 * or not the initiator is capable of the things that the user
3329 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
3330 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3331 perror("error sending XPT_PATH_INQ CCB");
3332 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3333 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3334 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3337 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3339 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3340 warnx("XPT_PATH_INQ CCB failed");
3341 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3342 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3343 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3346 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3348 bcopy(&ccb->cpi, &cpi, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq));
3349 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3350 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3352 fprintf(stdout, "%s parameters:\n",
3353 user_settings ? "User" : "Current");
3355 retval = get_print_cts(device, user_settings, quiet, &ccb->cts);
3357 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3359 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3362 if (change_settings) {
3363 int didsettings = 0;
3364 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi = NULL;
3365 struct ccb_trans_settings_ata *ata = NULL;
3366 struct ccb_trans_settings_sata *sata = NULL;
3367 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi = NULL;
3369 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SPI)
3370 spi = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.spi;
3371 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_ATA)
3372 ata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.ata;
3373 if (ccb->cts.transport == XPORT_SATA)
3374 sata = &ccb->cts.xport_specific.sata;
3375 if (ccb->cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI)
3376 scsi = &ccb->cts.proto_specific.scsi;
3377 ccb->cts.xport_specific.valid = 0;
3378 ccb->cts.proto_specific.valid = 0;
3379 if (spi && disc_enable != -1) {
3380 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
3381 if (disc_enable == 0)
3382 spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
3384 spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
3386 if (scsi && tag_enable != -1) {
3387 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_TAG_ABLE) == 0) {
3388 warnx("HBA does not support tagged queueing, "
3389 "so you cannot modify tag settings");
3391 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3393 scsi->valid |= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
3394 if (tag_enable == 0)
3395 scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
3397 scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
3400 if (spi && offset != -1) {
3401 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3402 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing offset");
3404 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3406 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET;
3407 spi->sync_offset = offset;
3410 if (spi && syncrate != -1) {
3411 int prelim_sync_period;
3414 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3415 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing "
3418 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3420 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE;
3422 * The sync rate the user gives us is in MHz.
3423 * We need to translate it into KHz for this
3428 * Next, we calculate a "preliminary" sync period
3429 * in tenths of a nanosecond.
3432 prelim_sync_period = 0;
3434 prelim_sync_period = 10000000 / syncrate;
3436 scsi_calc_syncparam(prelim_sync_period);
3437 freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
3440 if (sata && syncrate != -1) {
3441 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3442 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing "
3445 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3447 sata->revision = ata_speed2revision(syncrate * 100);
3448 if (sata->revision < 0) {
3449 warnx("Invalid rate %f", syncrate);
3451 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3453 sata->valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
3456 if ((ata || sata) && mode != -1) {
3457 if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0) {
3458 warnx("HBA is not capable of changing "
3461 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3465 ata->valid |= CTS_ATA_VALID_MODE;
3468 sata->valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
3473 * The bus_width argument goes like this:
3477 * Therefore, if you shift the number of bits given on the
3478 * command line right by 4, you should get the correct
3481 if (spi && bus_width != -1) {
3483 * We might as well validate things here with a
3484 * decipherable error message, rather than what
3485 * will probably be an indecipherable error message
3486 * by the time it gets back to us.
3488 if ((bus_width == 16)
3489 && ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_16) == 0)) {
3490 warnx("HBA does not support 16 bit bus width");
3492 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3493 } else if ((bus_width == 32)
3494 && ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_32) == 0)) {
3495 warnx("HBA does not support 32 bit bus width");
3497 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3498 } else if ((bus_width != 8)
3499 && (bus_width != 16)
3500 && (bus_width != 32)) {
3501 warnx("Invalid bus width %d", bus_width);
3503 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3505 spi->valid |= CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH;
3506 spi->bus_width = bus_width >> 4;
3509 if (didsettings == 0) {
3510 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3512 if (!user_settings && (ata || sata)) {
3513 warnx("You can modify only user settings for ATA/SATA");
3515 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3517 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
3518 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3519 perror("error sending XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB");
3520 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3521 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3522 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3525 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3527 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3528 warnx("XPT_SET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed");
3529 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3530 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3531 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3534 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3538 retval = testunitready(device, retry_count, timeout,
3539 (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) ? 0 : 1);
3541 * If the TUR didn't succeed, just bail.
3545 fprintf(stderr, "Test Unit Ready failed\n");
3546 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3549 * If the user wants things quiet, there's no sense in
3550 * getting the transfer settings, if we're not going
3554 goto ratecontrol_bailout;
3555 fprintf(stdout, "New parameters:\n");
3556 retval = get_print_cts(device, user_settings, 0, NULL);
3559 ratecontrol_bailout:
3565 scsiformat(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
3566 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
3570 int ycount = 0, quiet = 0;
3571 int error = 0, response = 0, retval = 0;
3572 int use_timeout = 10800 * 1000;
3574 struct format_defect_list_header fh;
3575 u_int8_t *data_ptr = NULL;
3576 u_int32_t dxfer_len = 0;
3578 int num_warnings = 0;
3581 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3584 warnx("scsiformat: error allocating ccb");
3588 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3589 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3591 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
3612 fprintf(stdout, "You are about to REMOVE ALL DATA from the "
3613 "following device:\n");
3615 error = scsidoinquiry(device, argc, argv, combinedopt,
3616 retry_count, timeout);
3619 warnx("scsiformat: error sending inquiry");
3620 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3629 fprintf(stdout, "Are you SURE you want to do "
3632 if (fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin) != NULL) {
3634 if (strncasecmp(str, "yes", 3) == 0)
3636 else if (strncasecmp(str, "no", 2) == 0)
3639 fprintf(stdout, "Please answer"
3640 " \"yes\" or \"no\"\n");
3643 } while (response == 0);
3645 if (response == -1) {
3647 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3652 use_timeout = timeout;
3655 fprintf(stdout, "Current format timeout is %d seconds\n",
3656 use_timeout / 1000);
3660 * If the user hasn't disabled questions and didn't specify a
3661 * timeout on the command line, ask them if they want the current
3665 && (timeout == 0)) {
3667 int new_timeout = 0;
3669 fprintf(stdout, "Enter new timeout in seconds or press\n"
3670 "return to keep the current timeout [%d] ",
3671 use_timeout / 1000);
3673 if (fgets(str, sizeof(str), stdin) != NULL) {
3675 new_timeout = atoi(str);
3678 if (new_timeout != 0) {
3679 use_timeout = new_timeout * 1000;
3680 fprintf(stdout, "Using new timeout value %d\n",
3681 use_timeout / 1000);
3686 * Keep this outside the if block below to silence any unused
3687 * variable warnings.
3689 bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
3692 * If we're in immediate mode, we've got to include the format
3695 if (immediate != 0) {
3696 fh.byte2 = FU_DLH_IMMED;
3697 data_ptr = (u_int8_t *)&fh;
3698 dxfer_len = sizeof(fh);
3699 byte2 = FU_FMT_DATA;
3700 } else if (quiet == 0) {
3701 fprintf(stdout, "Formatting...");
3705 scsi_format_unit(&ccb->csio,
3706 /* retries */ retry_count,
3708 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3711 /* data_ptr */ data_ptr,
3712 /* dxfer_len */ dxfer_len,
3713 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3714 /* timeout */ use_timeout);
3716 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3717 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
3719 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
3720 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
3722 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
3723 || ((immediate == 0)
3724 && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP))) {
3725 const char errstr[] = "error sending format command";
3732 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3733 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3734 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3737 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3741 * If we ran in non-immediate mode, we already checked for errors
3742 * above and printed out any necessary information. If we're in
3743 * immediate mode, we need to loop through and get status
3744 * information periodically.
3746 if (immediate == 0) {
3748 fprintf(stdout, "Format Complete\n");
3750 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3757 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3758 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3761 * There's really no need to do error recovery or
3762 * retries here, since we're just going to sit in a
3763 * loop and wait for the device to finish formatting.
3765 scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
3768 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3769 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3770 /* timeout */ 5000);
3772 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3773 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
3775 retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb);
3778 * If we get an error from the ioctl, bail out. SCSI
3779 * errors are expected.
3782 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
3783 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
3784 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3785 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3788 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3791 status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
3793 if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3794 && (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
3795 && ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)) {
3796 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
3797 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
3799 sense = &ccb->csio.sense_data;
3800 scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code, &sense_key,
3804 * According to the SCSI-2 and SCSI-3 specs, a
3805 * drive that is in the middle of a format should
3806 * return NOT READY with an ASC of "logical unit
3807 * not ready, format in progress". The sense key
3808 * specific bytes will then be a progress indicator.
3810 if ((sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY)
3811 && (asc == 0x04) && (ascq == 0x04)) {
3812 if ((sense->extra_len >= 10)
3813 && ((sense->sense_key_spec[0] &
3814 SSD_SCS_VALID) != 0)
3817 u_int64_t percentage;
3820 &sense->sense_key_spec[1]);
3821 percentage = 10000 * val;
3824 "\rFormatting: %ju.%02u %% "
3826 (uintmax_t)(percentage /
3828 (unsigned)((percentage /
3832 } else if ((quiet == 0)
3833 && (++num_warnings <= 1)) {
3834 warnx("Unexpected SCSI Sense Key "
3835 "Specific value returned "
3837 scsi_sense_print(device, &ccb->csio,
3839 warnx("Unable to print status "
3840 "information, but format will "
3842 warnx("will exit when format is "
3847 warnx("Unexpected SCSI error during format");
3848 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3849 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3851 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3854 } else if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3855 warnx("Unexpected CAM status %#x", status);
3856 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3857 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3858 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3860 goto scsiformat_bailout;
3863 } while((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP);
3866 fprintf(stdout, "\nFormat Complete\n");
3876 scsireportluns(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
3877 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
3880 int c, countonly, lunsonly;
3881 struct scsi_report_luns_data *lundata;
3883 uint8_t report_type;
3884 uint32_t list_len, i, j;
3889 report_type = RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT;
3890 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
3893 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__);
3897 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
3898 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
3903 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
3912 if (strcasecmp(optarg, "default") == 0)
3913 report_type = RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT;
3914 else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "wellknown") == 0)
3915 report_type = RPL_REPORT_WELLKNOWN;
3916 else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "all") == 0)
3917 report_type = RPL_REPORT_ALL;
3919 warnx("%s: invalid report type \"%s\"",
3930 if ((countonly != 0)
3931 && (lunsonly != 0)) {
3932 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -c or -l", __func__);
3937 * According to SPC-4, the allocation length must be at least 16
3938 * bytes -- enough for the header and one LUN.
3940 alloc_len = sizeof(*lundata) + 8;
3944 lundata = malloc(alloc_len);
3946 if (lundata == NULL) {
3947 warn("%s: error mallocing %d bytes", __func__, alloc_len);
3952 scsi_report_luns(&ccb->csio,
3953 /*retries*/ retry_count,
3955 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3956 /*select_report*/ report_type,
3957 /*rpl_buf*/ lundata,
3958 /*alloc_len*/ alloc_len,
3959 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3960 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
3962 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3963 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
3965 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
3966 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
3968 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
3969 warn("error sending REPORT LUNS command");
3971 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
3972 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
3973 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3979 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3980 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
3986 list_len = scsi_4btoul(lundata->length);
3989 * If we need to list the LUNs, and our allocation
3990 * length was too short, reallocate and retry.
3992 if ((countonly == 0)
3993 && (list_len > (alloc_len - sizeof(*lundata)))) {
3994 alloc_len = list_len + sizeof(*lundata);
4000 fprintf(stdout, "%u LUN%s found\n", list_len / 8,
4001 ((list_len / 8) > 1) ? "s" : "");
4006 for (i = 0; i < (list_len / 8); i++) {
4010 for (j = 0; j < sizeof(lundata->luns[i].lundata); j += 2) {
4012 fprintf(stdout, ",");
4013 switch (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4014 RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) {
4015 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH:
4016 if ((lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4017 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK) != 0)
4018 fprintf(stdout, "%d:",
4019 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4020 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK);
4022 && ((lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+2] &
4023 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK) == 0))
4026 fprintf(stdout, "%d",
4027 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]);
4029 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT: {
4031 tmplun[0] = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4032 RPL_LUNDATA_FLAT_LUN_MASK;
4033 tmplun[1] = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1];
4035 fprintf(stdout, "%d", scsi_2btoul(tmplun));
4039 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_LUN:
4040 fprintf(stdout, "%d:%d:%d",
4041 (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1] &
4042 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_BUS_MASK) >> 5,
4043 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4044 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_TARG_MASK,
4045 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1] &
4046 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_LUN_MASK);
4048 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_EXTLUN: {
4049 int field_len, field_len_code, eam_code;
4051 eam_code = lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4052 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_MASK;
4053 field_len_code = (lundata->luns[i].lundata[j] &
4054 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_LEN_MASK) >> 4;
4055 field_len = field_len_code * 2;
4057 if ((eam_code == RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_WK)
4058 && (field_len_code == 0x00)) {
4059 fprintf(stdout, "%d",
4060 lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1]);
4061 } else if ((eam_code ==
4062 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_NOT_SPEC)
4063 && (field_len_code == 0x03)) {
4067 * This format takes up all 8 bytes.
4068 * If we aren't starting at offset 0,
4072 fprintf(stdout, "Invalid "
4075 "specified format", j);
4079 bzero(tmp_lun, sizeof(tmp_lun));
4080 bcopy(&lundata->luns[i].lundata[j+1],
4081 &tmp_lun[1], sizeof(tmp_lun) - 1);
4082 fprintf(stdout, "%#jx",
4083 (intmax_t)scsi_8btou64(tmp_lun));
4086 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown Extended LUN"
4087 "Address method %#x, length "
4088 "code %#x", eam_code,
4095 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown LUN address method "
4096 "%#x\n", lundata->luns[i].lundata[0] &
4097 RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK);
4101 * For the flat addressing method, there are no
4102 * other levels after it.
4107 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
4120 scsireadcapacity(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4121 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4124 int blocksizeonly, humanize, numblocks, quiet, sizeonly, baseten;
4125 struct scsi_read_capacity_data rcap;
4126 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong;
4140 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4143 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__);
4147 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4148 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4150 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4177 if ((blocksizeonly != 0)
4178 && (numblocks != 0)) {
4179 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -b or -N", __func__);
4184 if ((blocksizeonly != 0)
4185 && (sizeonly != 0)) {
4186 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -b or -s", __func__);
4193 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -h/-H or -q", __func__);
4199 && (blocksizeonly != 0)) {
4200 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -h/-H or -b", __func__);
4205 scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
4206 /*retries*/ retry_count,
4208 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4211 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
4213 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
4214 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
4216 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
4217 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
4219 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
4220 warn("error sending READ CAPACITY command");
4222 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
4223 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4224 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4230 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4231 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4236 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap.addr);
4237 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcap.length);
4240 * A last block of 2^32-1 means that the true capacity is over 2TB,
4241 * and we need to issue the long READ CAPACITY to get the real
4242 * capacity. Otherwise, we're all set.
4244 if (maxsector != 0xffffffff)
4247 scsi_read_capacity_16(&ccb->csio,
4248 /*retries*/ retry_count,
4250 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4255 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
4256 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
4258 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
4259 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
4261 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
4262 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
4264 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
4265 warn("error sending READ CAPACITY (16) command");
4267 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
4268 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4269 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4275 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4276 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4281 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong.addr);
4282 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong.length);
4285 if (blocksizeonly == 0) {
4287 * Humanize implies !quiet, and also implies numblocks.
4289 if (humanize != 0) {
4294 tmpbytes = (maxsector + 1) * block_len;
4295 ret = humanize_number(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr),
4296 tmpbytes, "", HN_AUTOSCALE,
4299 HN_DIVISOR_1000 : 0));
4301 warnx("%s: humanize_number failed!", __func__);
4305 fprintf(stdout, "Device Size: %s%s", tmpstr,
4306 (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n");
4307 } else if (numblocks != 0) {
4308 fprintf(stdout, "%s%ju%s", (quiet == 0) ?
4309 "Blocks: " : "", (uintmax_t)maxsector + 1,
4310 (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n");
4312 fprintf(stdout, "%s%ju%s", (quiet == 0) ?
4313 "Last Block: " : "", (uintmax_t)maxsector,
4314 (sizeonly == 0) ? ", " : "\n");
4318 fprintf(stdout, "%s%u%s\n", (quiet == 0) ?
4319 "Block Length: " : "", block_len, (quiet == 0) ?
4328 smpcmd(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv, char *combinedopt,
4329 int retry_count, int timeout)
4333 uint8_t *smp_request = NULL, *smp_response = NULL;
4334 int request_size = 0, response_size = 0;
4335 int fd_request = 0, fd_response = 0;
4336 char *datastr = NULL;
4337 struct get_hook hook;
4342 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4343 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4345 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4347 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4351 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4352 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4354 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4357 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN;
4358 response_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
4359 if (response_size <= 0) {
4360 warnx("invalid number of response bytes %d",
4363 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4365 hook.argc = argc - optind;
4366 hook.argv = argv + optind;
4369 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
4371 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
4372 * wants the data to be written to stdout.
4374 if ((datastr != NULL)
4375 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
4378 smp_response = (u_int8_t *)malloc(response_size);
4379 if (smp_response == NULL) {
4380 warn("can't malloc memory for SMP response");
4382 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4386 arglist |= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT;
4387 request_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
4388 if (request_size <= 0) {
4389 warnx("invalid number of request bytes %d",
4392 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4394 hook.argc = argc - optind;
4395 hook.argv = argv + optind;
4397 datastr = cget(&hook, NULL);
4398 smp_request = (u_int8_t *)malloc(request_size);
4399 if (smp_request == NULL) {
4400 warn("can't malloc memory for SMP request");
4402 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4404 bzero(smp_request, request_size);
4406 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
4407 * wants the data to be read from stdin.
4409 if ((datastr != NULL)
4410 && (datastr[0] == '-'))
4413 buff_encode_visit(smp_request, request_size,
4424 * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to
4425 * read the data the user wants written from stdin.
4427 if ((fd_request == 1) && (arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT)) {
4429 int amt_to_read = request_size;
4430 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = smp_request;
4432 for (amt_read = 0; amt_to_read > 0;
4433 amt_read = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf_ptr, amt_to_read)) {
4434 if (amt_read == -1) {
4435 warn("error reading data from stdin");
4437 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4439 amt_to_read -= amt_read;
4440 buf_ptr += amt_read;
4444 if (((arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_IN) == 0)
4445 || ((arglist & CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT) == 0)) {
4446 warnx("%s: need both the request (-r) and response (-R) "
4447 "arguments", __func__);
4449 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4452 flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
4454 cam_fill_smpio(&ccb->smpio,
4455 /*retries*/ retry_count,
4458 /*smp_request*/ smp_request,
4459 /*smp_request_len*/ request_size,
4460 /*smp_response*/ smp_response,
4461 /*smp_response_len*/ response_size,
4462 /*timeout*/ timeout ? timeout : 5000);
4464 ccb->smpio.flags = SMP_FLAG_NONE;
4466 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4467 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4468 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4475 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4476 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4477 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4481 if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
4482 && (response_size > 0)) {
4483 if (fd_response == 0) {
4484 buff_decode_visit(smp_response, response_size,
4485 datastr, arg_put, NULL);
4486 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
4488 ssize_t amt_written;
4489 int amt_to_write = response_size;
4490 u_int8_t *buf_ptr = smp_response;
4492 for (amt_written = 0; (amt_to_write > 0) &&
4493 (amt_written = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf_ptr,
4494 amt_to_write)) > 0;){
4495 amt_to_write -= amt_written;
4496 buf_ptr += amt_written;
4498 if (amt_written == -1) {
4499 warn("error writing data to stdout");
4501 goto smpcmd_bailout;
4502 } else if ((amt_written == 0)
4503 && (amt_to_write > 0)) {
4504 warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u",
4505 response_size - amt_to_write,
4514 if (smp_request != NULL)
4517 if (smp_response != NULL)
4524 smpreportgeneral(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4525 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4528 struct smp_report_general_request *request = NULL;
4529 struct smp_report_general_response *response = NULL;
4530 struct sbuf *sb = NULL;
4532 int c, long_response = 0;
4536 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4537 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4539 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4541 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4545 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4546 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4548 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4557 request = malloc(sizeof(*request));
4558 if (request == NULL) {
4559 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4565 response = malloc(sizeof(*response));
4566 if (response == NULL) {
4567 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4574 smp_report_general(&ccb->smpio,
4578 /*request_len*/ sizeof(*request),
4579 (uint8_t *)response,
4580 /*response_len*/ sizeof(*response),
4581 /*long_response*/ long_response,
4584 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4585 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4586 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4593 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4594 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4595 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4602 * If the device supports the long response bit, try again and see
4603 * if we can get all of the data.
4605 if ((response->long_response & SMP_RG_LONG_RESPONSE)
4606 && (long_response == 0)) {
4607 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
4608 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4609 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4615 * XXX KDM detect and decode SMP errors here.
4617 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
4619 warnx("%s: error allocating sbuf", __func__);
4623 smp_report_general_sbuf(response, sizeof(*response), sb);
4627 printf("%s", sbuf_data(sb));
4633 if (request != NULL)
4636 if (response != NULL)
4645 struct camcontrol_opts phy_ops[] = {
4646 {"nop", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_NOP, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4647 {"linkreset", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_LINK_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4648 {"hardreset", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_HARD_RESET, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4649 {"disable", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_DISABLE, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4650 {"clearerrlog", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_ERR_LOG, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4651 {"clearaffiliation", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_AFFILIATON, CAM_ARG_NONE,NULL},
4652 {"sataportsel", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_TRANS_SATA_PSS, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4653 {"clearitnl", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_CLEAR_STP_ITN_LS, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4654 {"setdevname", SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME, CAM_ARG_NONE, NULL},
4659 smpphycontrol(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4660 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4663 struct smp_phy_control_request *request = NULL;
4664 struct smp_phy_control_response *response = NULL;
4665 int long_response = 0;
4668 uint32_t phy_operation = SMP_PC_PHY_OP_NOP;
4670 uint64_t attached_dev_name = 0;
4671 int dev_name_set = 0;
4672 uint32_t min_plr = 0, max_plr = 0;
4673 uint32_t pp_timeout_val = 0;
4674 int slumber_partial = 0;
4675 int set_pp_timeout_val = 0;
4679 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4680 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4682 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4684 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4688 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4689 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4691 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4699 if (strcasecmp(optarg, "enable") == 0)
4701 else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "disable") == 0)
4704 warnx("%s: Invalid argument %s", __func__,
4711 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4712 SMP_PC_SAS_SLUMBER_SHIFT;
4715 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4716 SMP_PC_SAS_PARTIAL_SHIFT;
4719 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4720 SMP_PC_SATA_SLUMBER_SHIFT;
4723 slumber_partial |= enable <<
4724 SMP_PC_SATA_PARTIAL_SHIFT;
4727 warnx("%s: programmer error", __func__);
4730 break; /*NOTREACHED*/
4735 attached_dev_name = (uintmax_t)strtoumax(optarg,
4744 * We don't do extensive checking here, so this
4745 * will continue to work when new speeds come out.
4747 min_plr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4749 || (min_plr > 0xf)) {
4750 warnx("%s: invalid link rate %x",
4758 * We don't do extensive checking here, so this
4759 * will continue to work when new speeds come out.
4761 max_plr = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4763 || (max_plr > 0xf)) {
4764 warnx("%s: invalid link rate %x",
4771 camcontrol_optret optreturn;
4772 cam_argmask argnums;
4775 if (phy_op_set != 0) {
4776 warnx("%s: only one phy operation argument "
4777 "(-o) allowed", __func__);
4785 * Allow the user to specify the phy operation
4786 * numerically, as well as with a name. This will
4787 * future-proof it a bit, so options that are added
4788 * in future specs can be used.
4790 if (isdigit(optarg[0])) {
4791 phy_operation = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4792 if ((phy_operation == 0)
4793 || (phy_operation > 0xff)) {
4794 warnx("%s: invalid phy operation %#x",
4795 __func__, phy_operation);
4801 optreturn = getoption(phy_ops, optarg, &phy_operation,
4804 if (optreturn == CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS) {
4805 warnx("%s: ambiguous option %s", __func__,
4810 } else if (optreturn == CC_OR_NOT_FOUND) {
4811 warnx("%s: option %s not found", __func__,
4823 pp_timeout_val = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
4824 if (pp_timeout_val > 15) {
4825 warnx("%s: invalid partial pathway timeout "
4826 "value %u, need a value less than 16",
4827 __func__, pp_timeout_val);
4831 set_pp_timeout_val = 1;
4839 warnx("%s: a PHY (-p phy) argument is required",__func__);
4844 if (((dev_name_set != 0)
4845 && (phy_operation != SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME))
4846 || ((phy_operation == SMP_PC_PHY_OP_SET_ATT_DEV_NAME)
4847 && (dev_name_set == 0))) {
4848 warnx("%s: -d name and -o setdevname arguments both "
4849 "required to set device name", __func__);
4854 request = malloc(sizeof(*request));
4855 if (request == NULL) {
4856 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4862 response = malloc(sizeof(*response));
4863 if (response == NULL) {
4864 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
4870 smp_phy_control(&ccb->smpio,
4875 (uint8_t *)response,
4878 /*expected_exp_change_count*/ 0,
4881 (set_pp_timeout_val != 0) ? 1 : 0,
4889 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4890 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4891 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4898 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4900 * Use CAM_EPF_NORMAL so we only get one line of
4901 * SMP command decoding.
4903 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4904 CAM_EPF_NORMAL, stderr);
4910 /* XXX KDM print out something here for success? */
4915 if (request != NULL)
4918 if (response != NULL)
4925 smpmaninfo(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
4926 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
4929 struct smp_report_manuf_info_request request;
4930 struct smp_report_manuf_info_response response;
4931 struct sbuf *sb = NULL;
4932 int long_response = 0;
4937 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
4938 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
4940 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
4942 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
4946 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
4947 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
4949 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
4958 bzero(&request, sizeof(request));
4959 bzero(&response, sizeof(response));
4961 smp_report_manuf_info(&ccb->smpio,
4966 (uint8_t *)&response,
4971 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
4972 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
4973 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
4980 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
4981 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
4982 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
4988 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
4990 warnx("%s: error allocating sbuf", __func__);
4994 smp_report_manuf_info_sbuf(&response, sizeof(response), sb);
4998 printf("%s", sbuf_data(sb));
5012 getdevid(struct cam_devitem *item)
5015 union ccb *ccb = NULL;
5017 struct cam_device *dev;
5019 dev = cam_open_btl(item->dev_match.path_id,
5020 item->dev_match.target_id,
5021 item->dev_match.target_lun, O_RDWR, NULL);
5024 warnx("%s", cam_errbuf);
5029 item->device_id_len = 0;
5031 ccb = cam_getccb(dev);
5033 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
5038 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
5039 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
5042 * On the first try, we just probe for the size of the data, and
5043 * then allocate that much memory and try again.
5046 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO;
5047 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
5048 ccb->cgdai.flags = CGDAI_FLAG_PROTO;
5049 ccb->cgdai.buftype = CGDAI_TYPE_SCSI_DEVID;
5050 ccb->cgdai.bufsiz = item->device_id_len;
5051 if (item->device_id_len != 0)
5052 ccb->cgdai.buf = (uint8_t *)item->device_id;
5054 if (cam_send_ccb(dev, ccb) < 0) {
5055 warn("%s: error sending XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO CCB", __func__);
5060 if (ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5061 warnx("%s: CAM status %#x", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status);
5066 if (item->device_id_len == 0) {
5068 * This is our first time through. Allocate the buffer,
5069 * and then go back to get the data.
5071 if (ccb->cgdai.provsiz == 0) {
5072 warnx("%s: invalid .provsiz field returned with "
5073 "XPT_GDEV_ADVINFO CCB", __func__);
5077 item->device_id_len = ccb->cgdai.provsiz;
5078 item->device_id = malloc(item->device_id_len);
5079 if (item->device_id == NULL) {
5080 warn("%s: unable to allocate %d bytes", __func__,
5081 item->device_id_len);
5085 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
5091 cam_close_device(dev);
5100 * XXX KDM merge this code with getdevtree()?
5103 buildbusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist)
5106 int bufsize, fd = -1;
5107 struct dev_match_pattern *patterns;
5108 struct cam_devitem *item = NULL;
5109 int skip_device = 0;
5112 if ((fd = open(XPT_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
5113 warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE);
5117 bzero(&ccb, sizeof(union ccb));
5119 ccb.ccb_h.path_id = CAM_XPT_PATH_ID;
5120 ccb.ccb_h.target_id = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
5121 ccb.ccb_h.target_lun = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
5123 ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_MATCH;
5124 bufsize = sizeof(struct dev_match_result) * 100;
5125 ccb.cdm.match_buf_len = bufsize;
5126 ccb.cdm.matches = (struct dev_match_result *)malloc(bufsize);
5127 if (ccb.cdm.matches == NULL) {
5128 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
5132 ccb.cdm.num_matches = 0;
5133 ccb.cdm.num_patterns = 2;
5134 ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len = sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern) *
5135 ccb.cdm.num_patterns;
5137 patterns = (struct dev_match_pattern *)malloc(ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len);
5138 if (patterns == NULL) {
5139 warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns");
5144 ccb.cdm.patterns = patterns;
5145 bzero(patterns, ccb.cdm.pattern_buf_len);
5147 patterns[0].type = DEV_MATCH_DEVICE;
5148 patterns[0].pattern.device_pattern.flags = DEV_MATCH_PATH;
5149 patterns[0].pattern.device_pattern.path_id = devlist->path_id;
5150 patterns[1].type = DEV_MATCH_PERIPH;
5151 patterns[1].pattern.periph_pattern.flags = PERIPH_MATCH_PATH;
5152 patterns[1].pattern.periph_pattern.path_id = devlist->path_id;
5155 * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are
5156 * more than 100 nodes in the EDT.
5161 if (ioctl(fd, CAMIOCOMMAND, &ccb) == -1) {
5162 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
5167 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
5168 || ((ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST)
5169 && (ccb.cdm.status != CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE))) {
5170 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
5171 ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.cdm.status);
5176 for (i = 0; i < ccb.cdm.num_matches; i++) {
5177 switch (ccb.cdm.matches[i].type) {
5178 case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE: {
5179 struct device_match_result *dev_result;
5182 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.device_result;
5184 if (dev_result->flags &
5185 DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED) {
5191 item = malloc(sizeof(*item));
5193 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes",
5194 __func__, sizeof(*item));
5198 bzero(item, sizeof(*item));
5199 bcopy(dev_result, &item->dev_match,
5200 sizeof(*dev_result));
5201 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&devlist->dev_queue, item,
5204 if (getdevid(item) != 0) {
5210 case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH: {
5211 struct periph_match_result *periph_result;
5214 &ccb.cdm.matches[i].result.periph_result;
5216 if (skip_device != 0)
5218 item->num_periphs++;
5219 item->periph_matches = realloc(
5220 item->periph_matches,
5222 sizeof(struct periph_match_result));
5223 if (item->periph_matches == NULL) {
5224 warn("%s: error allocating periph "
5229 bcopy(periph_result, &item->periph_matches[
5230 item->num_periphs - 1],
5231 sizeof(*periph_result));
5235 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected match "
5236 "type %d\n", __func__,
5237 ccb.cdm.matches[i].type);
5240 break; /*NOTREACHED*/
5243 } while ((ccb.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
5244 && (ccb.cdm.status == CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE));
5252 free(ccb.cdm.matches);
5255 freebusdevlist(devlist);
5261 freebusdevlist(struct cam_devlist *devlist)
5263 struct cam_devitem *item, *item2;
5265 STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(item, &devlist->dev_queue, links, item2) {
5266 STAILQ_REMOVE(&devlist->dev_queue, item, cam_devitem,
5268 free(item->device_id);
5269 free(item->periph_matches);
5274 static struct cam_devitem *
5275 findsasdevice(struct cam_devlist *devlist, uint64_t sasaddr)
5277 struct cam_devitem *item;
5279 STAILQ_FOREACH(item, &devlist->dev_queue, links) {
5283 * XXX KDM look for LUN IDs as well?
5285 item_addr = scsi_get_sas_addr(item->device_id,
5286 item->device_id_len);
5287 if (item_addr == NULL)
5290 if (scsi_8btou64(item_addr) == sasaddr)
5298 smpphylist(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
5299 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
5301 struct smp_report_general_request *rgrequest = NULL;
5302 struct smp_report_general_response *rgresponse = NULL;
5303 struct smp_discover_request *disrequest = NULL;
5304 struct smp_discover_response *disresponse = NULL;
5305 struct cam_devlist devlist;
5307 int long_response = 0;
5314 * Note that at the moment we don't support sending SMP CCBs to
5315 * devices that aren't probed by CAM.
5317 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
5319 warnx("%s: error allocating CCB", __func__);
5323 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
5324 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
5326 rgrequest = malloc(sizeof(*rgrequest));
5327 if (rgrequest == NULL) {
5328 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5329 sizeof(*rgrequest));
5334 rgresponse = malloc(sizeof(*rgresponse));
5335 if (rgresponse == NULL) {
5336 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5337 sizeof(*rgresponse));
5342 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
5355 smp_report_general(&ccb->smpio,
5359 /*request_len*/ sizeof(*rgrequest),
5360 (uint8_t *)rgresponse,
5361 /*response_len*/ sizeof(*rgresponse),
5362 /*long_response*/ long_response,
5365 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
5367 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
5368 || ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)) {
5369 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
5376 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
5377 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
5378 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5384 num_phys = rgresponse->num_phys;
5386 if (num_phys == 0) {
5388 fprintf(stdout, "%s: No Phys reported\n", __func__);
5393 STAILQ_INIT(&devlist.dev_queue);
5394 devlist.path_id = device->path_id;
5396 retval = buildbusdevlist(&devlist);
5401 fprintf(stdout, "%d PHYs:\n", num_phys);
5402 fprintf(stdout, "PHY Attached SAS Address\n");
5405 disrequest = malloc(sizeof(*disrequest));
5406 if (disrequest == NULL) {
5407 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5408 sizeof(*disrequest));
5413 disresponse = malloc(sizeof(*disresponse));
5414 if (disresponse == NULL) {
5415 warn("%s: unable to allocate %zd bytes", __func__,
5416 sizeof(*disresponse));
5421 for (i = 0; i < num_phys; i++) {
5422 struct cam_devitem *item;
5423 struct device_match_result *dev_match;
5424 char vendor[16], product[48], revision[16];
5428 bzero(&(&ccb->ccb_h)[1],
5429 sizeof(union ccb) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr));
5431 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INPROG;
5432 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
5434 smp_discover(&ccb->smpio,
5438 sizeof(*disrequest),
5439 (uint8_t *)disresponse,
5440 sizeof(*disresponse),
5442 /*ignore_zone_group*/ 0,
5446 if (((retval = cam_send_ccb(device, ccb)) < 0)
5447 || (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
5448 && (disresponse->function_result != SMP_FR_PHY_VACANT))) {
5449 const char *warnstr = "error sending command";
5456 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE) {
5457 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
5458 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5464 if (disresponse->function_result == SMP_FR_PHY_VACANT) {
5466 fprintf(stdout, "%3d <vacant>\n", i);
5470 item = findsasdevice(&devlist,
5471 scsi_8btou64(disresponse->attached_sas_address));
5474 || (item != NULL)) {
5475 fprintf(stdout, "%3d 0x%016jx", i,
5476 (uintmax_t)scsi_8btou64(
5477 disresponse->attached_sas_address));
5479 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
5482 } else if (quiet != 0)
5485 dev_match = &item->dev_match;
5487 if (dev_match->protocol == PROTO_SCSI) {
5488 cam_strvis(vendor, dev_match->inq_data.vendor,
5489 sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.vendor),
5491 cam_strvis(product, dev_match->inq_data.product,
5492 sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.product),
5494 cam_strvis(revision, dev_match->inq_data.revision,
5495 sizeof(dev_match->inq_data.revision),
5497 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s %s>", vendor, product,
5499 } else if ((dev_match->protocol == PROTO_ATA)
5500 || (dev_match->protocol == PROTO_SATAPM)) {
5501 cam_strvis(product, dev_match->ident_data.model,
5502 sizeof(dev_match->ident_data.model),
5504 cam_strvis(revision, dev_match->ident_data.revision,
5505 sizeof(dev_match->ident_data.revision),
5507 sprintf(tmpstr, "<%s %s>", product, revision);
5509 sprintf(tmpstr, "<>");
5511 fprintf(stdout, " %-33s ", tmpstr);
5514 * If we have 0 periphs, that's a bug...
5516 if (item->num_periphs == 0) {
5517 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
5521 fprintf(stdout, "(");
5522 for (j = 0; j < item->num_periphs; j++) {
5524 fprintf(stdout, ",");
5526 fprintf(stdout, "%s%d",
5527 item->periph_matches[j].periph_name,
5528 item->periph_matches[j].unit_number);
5531 fprintf(stdout, ")\n");
5545 freebusdevlist(&devlist);
5551 atapm(struct cam_device *device, int argc, char **argv,
5552 char *combinedopt, int retry_count, int timeout)
5560 ccb = cam_getccb(device);
5563 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__);
5567 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt)) != -1) {
5576 if (strcmp(argv[1], "idle") == 0) {
5578 cmd = ATA_IDLE_IMMEDIATE;
5581 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "standby") == 0) {
5583 cmd = ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE;
5585 cmd = ATA_STANDBY_CMD;
5593 else if (t <= (240 * 5))
5595 else if (t <= (252 * 5))
5596 /* special encoding for 21 minutes */
5598 else if (t <= (11 * 30 * 60))
5599 sc = (t - 1) / (30 * 60) + 241;
5603 cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
5606 /*flags*/CAM_DIR_NONE,
5610 timeout ? timeout : 30 * 1000);
5611 ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, cmd, 0, 0, sc);
5613 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
5614 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
5616 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER)
5617 ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;
5619 if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
5620 warn("error sending command");
5622 if (arglist & CAM_ARG_VERBOSE)
5623 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
5624 CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5630 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5631 cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
5640 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5645 fprintf(verbose ? stdout : stderr,
5646 "usage: camcontrol <command> [device id][generic args][command args]\n"
5647 " camcontrol devlist [-v]\n"
5648 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5649 " camcontrol periphlist [dev_id][-n dev_name] [-u unit]\n"
5650 " camcontrol tur [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5651 " camcontrol inquiry [dev_id][generic args] [-D] [-S] [-R]\n"
5652 " camcontrol identify [dev_id][generic args] [-v]\n"
5653 " camcontrol reportluns [dev_id][generic args] [-c] [-l] [-r report]\n"
5654 " camcontrol readcap [dev_id][generic args] [-b] [-h] [-H] [-N]\n"
5656 " camcontrol start [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5657 " camcontrol stop [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5658 " camcontrol load [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5659 " camcontrol eject [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5660 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5661 " camcontrol rescan <all | bus[:target:lun]>\n"
5662 " camcontrol reset <all | bus[:target:lun]>\n"
5663 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5664 " camcontrol defects [dev_id][generic args] <-f format> [-P][-G]\n"
5665 " camcontrol modepage [dev_id][generic args] <-m page | -l>\n"
5666 " [-P pagectl][-e | -b][-d]\n"
5667 " camcontrol cmd [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5668 " <-a cmd [args] | -c cmd [args]>\n"
5669 " [-d] [-f] [-i len fmt|-o len fmt [args]] [-r fmt]\n"
5670 " camcontrol smpcmd [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5671 " <-r len fmt [args]> <-R len fmt [args]>\n"
5672 " camcontrol smprg [dev_id][generic args][-l]\n"
5673 " camcontrol smppc [dev_id][generic args] <-p phy> [-l]\n"
5674 " [-o operation][-d name][-m rate][-M rate]\n"
5675 " [-T pp_timeout][-a enable|disable]\n"
5676 " [-A enable|disable][-s enable|disable]\n"
5677 " [-S enable|disable]\n"
5678 " camcontrol smpphylist [dev_id][generic args][-l][-q]\n"
5679 " camcontrol smpmaninfo [dev_id][generic args][-l]\n"
5680 " camcontrol debug [-I][-P][-T][-S][-X][-c]\n"
5681 " <all|bus[:target[:lun]]|off>\n"
5682 " camcontrol tags [dev_id][generic args] [-N tags] [-q] [-v]\n"
5683 " camcontrol negotiate [dev_id][generic args] [-a][-c]\n"
5684 " [-D <enable|disable>][-M mode][-O offset]\n"
5685 " [-q][-R syncrate][-v][-T <enable|disable>]\n"
5686 " [-U][-W bus_width]\n"
5687 " camcontrol format [dev_id][generic args][-q][-r][-w][-y]\n"
5688 " camcontrol idle [dev_id][generic args][-t time]\n"
5689 " camcontrol standby [dev_id][generic args][-t time]\n"
5690 " camcontrol sleep [dev_id][generic args]\n"
5691 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5692 " camcontrol help\n");
5695 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5697 "Specify one of the following options:\n"
5698 "devlist list all CAM devices\n"
5699 "periphlist list all CAM peripheral drivers attached to a device\n"
5700 "tur send a test unit ready to the named device\n"
5701 "inquiry send a SCSI inquiry command to the named device\n"
5702 "identify send a ATA identify command to the named device\n"
5703 "reportluns send a SCSI report luns command to the device\n"
5704 "readcap send a SCSI read capacity command to the device\n"
5705 "start send a Start Unit command to the device\n"
5706 "stop send a Stop Unit command to the device\n"
5707 "load send a Start Unit command to the device with the load bit set\n"
5708 "eject send a Stop Unit command to the device with the eject bit set\n"
5709 "rescan rescan all busses, the given bus, or bus:target:lun\n"
5710 "reset reset all busses, the given bus, or bus:target:lun\n"
5711 "defects read the defect list of the specified device\n"
5712 "modepage display or edit (-e) the given mode page\n"
5713 "cmd send the given SCSI command, may need -i or -o as well\n"
5714 "smpcmd send the given SMP command, requires -o and -i\n"
5715 "smprg send the SMP Report General command\n"
5716 "smppc send the SMP PHY Control command, requires -p\n"
5717 "smpphylist display phys attached to a SAS expander\n"
5718 "smpmaninfo send the SMP Report Manufacturer Info command\n"
5719 "debug turn debugging on/off for a bus, target, or lun, or all devices\n"
5720 "tags report or set the number of transaction slots for a device\n"
5721 "negotiate report or set device negotiation parameters\n"
5722 "format send the SCSI FORMAT UNIT command to the named device\n"
5723 "idle send the ATA IDLE command to the named device\n"
5724 "standby send the ATA STANDBY command to the named device\n"
5725 "sleep send the ATA SLEEP command to the named device\n"
5726 "help this message\n"
5727 "Device Identifiers:\n"
5728 "bus:target specify the bus and target, lun defaults to 0\n"
5729 "bus:target:lun specify the bus, target and lun\n"
5730 "deviceUNIT specify the device name, like \"da4\" or \"cd2\"\n"
5731 "Generic arguments:\n"
5732 "-v be verbose, print out sense information\n"
5733 "-t timeout command timeout in seconds, overrides default timeout\n"
5734 "-n dev_name specify device name, e.g. \"da\", \"cd\"\n"
5735 "-u unit specify unit number, e.g. \"0\", \"5\"\n"
5736 "-E have the kernel attempt to perform SCSI error recovery\n"
5737 "-C count specify the SCSI command retry count (needs -E to work)\n"
5738 "modepage arguments:\n"
5739 "-l list all available mode pages\n"
5740 "-m page specify the mode page to view or edit\n"
5741 "-e edit the specified mode page\n"
5742 "-b force view to binary mode\n"
5743 "-d disable block descriptors for mode sense\n"
5744 "-P pgctl page control field 0-3\n"
5745 "defects arguments:\n"
5746 "-f format specify defect list format (block, bfi or phys)\n"
5747 "-G get the grown defect list\n"
5748 "-P get the permanant defect list\n"
5749 "inquiry arguments:\n"
5750 "-D get the standard inquiry data\n"
5751 "-S get the serial number\n"
5752 "-R get the transfer rate, etc.\n"
5753 "reportluns arguments:\n"
5754 "-c only report a count of available LUNs\n"
5755 "-l only print out luns, and not a count\n"
5756 "-r <reporttype> specify \"default\", \"wellknown\" or \"all\"\n"
5757 "readcap arguments\n"
5758 "-b only report the blocksize\n"
5759 "-h human readable device size, base 2\n"
5760 "-H human readable device size, base 10\n"
5761 "-N print the number of blocks instead of last block\n"
5762 "-q quiet, print numbers only\n"
5763 "-s only report the last block/device size\n"
5765 "-c cdb [args] specify the SCSI CDB\n"
5766 "-i len fmt specify input data and input data format\n"
5767 "-o len fmt [args] specify output data and output data fmt\n"
5768 "smpcmd arguments:\n"
5769 "-r len fmt [args] specify the SMP command to be sent\n"
5770 "-R len fmt [args] specify SMP response format\n"
5771 "smprg arguments:\n"
5772 "-l specify the long response format\n"
5773 "smppc arguments:\n"
5774 "-p phy specify the PHY to operate on\n"
5775 "-l specify the long request/response format\n"
5776 "-o operation specify the phy control operation\n"
5777 "-d name set the attached device name\n"
5778 "-m rate set the minimum physical link rate\n"
5779 "-M rate set the maximum physical link rate\n"
5780 "-T pp_timeout set the partial pathway timeout value\n"
5781 "-a enable|disable enable or disable SATA slumber\n"
5782 "-A enable|disable enable or disable SATA partial phy power\n"
5783 "-s enable|disable enable or disable SAS slumber\n"
5784 "-S enable|disable enable or disable SAS partial phy power\n"
5785 "smpphylist arguments:\n"
5786 "-l specify the long response format\n"
5787 "-q only print phys with attached devices\n"
5788 "smpmaninfo arguments:\n"
5789 "-l specify the long response format\n"
5790 "debug arguments:\n"
5791 "-I CAM_DEBUG_INFO -- scsi commands, errors, data\n"
5792 "-T CAM_DEBUG_TRACE -- routine flow tracking\n"
5793 "-S CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE -- internal routine command flow\n"
5794 "-c CAM_DEBUG_CDB -- print out SCSI CDBs only\n"
5796 "-N tags specify the number of tags to use for this device\n"
5797 "-q be quiet, don't report the number of tags\n"
5798 "-v report a number of tag-related parameters\n"
5799 "negotiate arguments:\n"
5800 "-a send a test unit ready after negotiation\n"
5801 "-c report/set current negotiation settings\n"
5802 "-D <arg> \"enable\" or \"disable\" disconnection\n"
5803 "-M mode set ATA mode\n"
5804 "-O offset set command delay offset\n"
5805 "-q be quiet, don't report anything\n"
5806 "-R syncrate synchronization rate in MHz\n"
5807 "-T <arg> \"enable\" or \"disable\" tagged queueing\n"
5808 "-U report/set user negotiation settings\n"
5809 "-W bus_width set the bus width in bits (8, 16 or 32)\n"
5810 "-v also print a Path Inquiry CCB for the controller\n"
5811 "format arguments:\n"
5812 "-q be quiet, don't print status messages\n"
5813 "-r run in report only mode\n"
5814 "-w don't send immediate format command\n"
5815 "-y don't ask any questions\n"
5816 "idle/standby arguments:\n"
5817 "-t <arg> number of seconds before respective state.\n");
5818 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5822 main(int argc, char **argv)
5825 char *device = NULL;
5827 struct cam_device *cam_dev = NULL;
5828 int timeout = 0, retry_count = 1;
5829 camcontrol_optret optreturn;
5831 const char *mainopt = "C:En:t:u:v";
5832 const char *subopt = NULL;
5833 char combinedopt[256];
5834 int error = 0, optstart = 2;
5836 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5837 int bus, target, lun;
5838 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5840 cmdlist = CAM_CMD_NONE;
5841 arglist = CAM_ARG_NONE;
5849 * Get the base option.
5851 optreturn = getoption(option_table,argv[1], &cmdlist, &arglist,&subopt);
5853 if (optreturn == CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS) {
5854 warnx("ambiguous option %s", argv[1]);
5857 } else if (optreturn == CC_OR_NOT_FOUND) {
5858 warnx("option %s not found", argv[1]);
5864 * Ahh, getopt(3) is a pain.
5866 * This is a gross hack. There really aren't many other good
5867 * options (excuse the pun) for parsing options in a situation like
5868 * this. getopt is kinda braindead, so you end up having to run
5869 * through the options twice, and give each invocation of getopt
5870 * the option string for the other invocation.
5872 * You would think that you could just have two groups of options.
5873 * The first group would get parsed by the first invocation of
5874 * getopt, and the second group would get parsed by the second
5875 * invocation of getopt. It doesn't quite work out that way. When
5876 * the first invocation of getopt finishes, it leaves optind pointing
5877 * to the argument _after_ the first argument in the second group.
5878 * So when the second invocation of getopt comes around, it doesn't
5879 * recognize the first argument it gets and then bails out.
5881 * A nice alternative would be to have a flag for getopt that says
5882 * "just keep parsing arguments even when you encounter an unknown
5883 * argument", but there isn't one. So there's no real clean way to
5884 * easily parse two sets of arguments without having one invocation
5885 * of getopt know about the other.
5887 * Without this hack, the first invocation of getopt would work as
5888 * long as the generic arguments are first, but the second invocation
5889 * (in the subfunction) would fail in one of two ways. In the case
5890 * where you don't set optreset, it would fail because optind may be
5891 * pointing to the argument after the one it should be pointing at.
5892 * In the case where you do set optreset, and reset optind, it would
5893 * fail because getopt would run into the first set of options, which
5894 * it doesn't understand.
5896 * All of this would "sort of" work if you could somehow figure out
5897 * whether optind had been incremented one option too far. The
5898 * mechanics of that, however, are more daunting than just giving
5899 * both invocations all of the expect options for either invocation.
5901 * Needless to say, I wouldn't mind if someone invented a better
5902 * (non-GPL!) command line parsing interface than getopt. I
5903 * wouldn't mind if someone added more knobs to getopt to make it
5904 * work better. Who knows, I may talk myself into doing it someday,
5905 * if the standards weenies let me. As it is, it just leads to
5906 * hackery like this and causes people to avoid it in some cases.
5908 * KDM, September 8th, 1998
5911 sprintf(combinedopt, "%s%s", mainopt, subopt);
5913 sprintf(combinedopt, "%s", mainopt);
5916 * For these options we do not parse optional device arguments and
5917 * we do not open a passthrough device.
5919 if ((cmdlist == CAM_CMD_RESCAN)
5920 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_RESET)
5921 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_DEVTREE)
5922 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_USAGE)
5923 || (cmdlist == CAM_CMD_DEBUG))
5926 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
5928 && (argc > 2 && argv[2][0] != '-')) {
5932 if (isdigit(argv[2][0])) {
5933 /* device specified as bus:target[:lun] */
5934 rv = parse_btl(argv[2], &bus, &target, &lun, &arglist);
5936 errx(1, "numeric device specification must "
5937 "be either bus:target, or "
5939 /* default to 0 if lun was not specified */
5940 if ((arglist & CAM_ARG_LUN) == 0) {
5942 arglist |= CAM_ARG_LUN;
5946 if (cam_get_device(argv[2], name, sizeof name, &unit)
5948 errx(1, "%s", cam_errbuf);
5949 device = strdup(name);
5950 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEVICE | CAM_ARG_UNIT;
5954 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
5956 * Start getopt processing at argv[2/3], since we've already
5957 * accepted argv[1..2] as the command name, and as a possible
5963 * Now we run through the argument list looking for generic
5964 * options, and ignoring options that possibly belong to
5967 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, combinedopt))!= -1){
5970 retry_count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
5971 if (retry_count < 0)
5972 errx(1, "retry count %d is < 0",
5974 arglist |= CAM_ARG_RETRIES;
5977 arglist |= CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER;
5980 arglist |= CAM_ARG_DEVICE;
5982 while (isspace(*tstr) && (*tstr != '\0'))
5984 device = (char *)strdup(tstr);
5987 timeout = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
5989 errx(1, "invalid timeout %d", timeout);
5990 /* Convert the timeout from seconds to ms */
5992 arglist |= CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT;
5995 arglist |= CAM_ARG_UNIT;
5996 unit = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
5999 arglist |= CAM_ARG_VERBOSE;
6006 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6008 * For most commands we'll want to open the passthrough device
6009 * associated with the specified device. In the case of the rescan
6010 * commands, we don't use a passthrough device at all, just the
6011 * transport layer device.
6014 if (((arglist & (CAM_ARG_BUS|CAM_ARG_TARGET)) == 0)
6015 && (((arglist & CAM_ARG_DEVICE) == 0)
6016 || ((arglist & CAM_ARG_UNIT) == 0))) {
6017 errx(1, "subcommand \"%s\" requires a valid device "
6018 "identifier", argv[1]);
6021 if ((cam_dev = ((arglist & (CAM_ARG_BUS | CAM_ARG_TARGET))?
6022 cam_open_btl(bus, target, lun, O_RDWR, NULL) :
6023 cam_open_spec_device(device,unit,O_RDWR,NULL)))
6025 errx(1,"%s", cam_errbuf);
6027 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6030 * Reset optind to 2, and reset getopt, so these routines can parse
6031 * the arguments again.
6037 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6038 case CAM_CMD_DEVLIST:
6039 error = getdevlist(cam_dev);
6041 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6042 case CAM_CMD_DEVTREE:
6043 error = getdevtree();
6045 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6047 error = testunitready(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout, 0);
6049 case CAM_CMD_INQUIRY:
6050 error = scsidoinquiry(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6051 retry_count, timeout);
6053 case CAM_CMD_IDENTIFY:
6054 error = ataidentify(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout);
6056 case CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP:
6057 error = scsistart(cam_dev, arglist & CAM_ARG_START_UNIT,
6058 arglist & CAM_ARG_EJECT, retry_count,
6061 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6062 case CAM_CMD_RESCAN:
6063 error = dorescan_or_reset(argc, argv, 1);
6066 error = dorescan_or_reset(argc, argv, 0);
6068 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
6069 case CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS:
6070 error = readdefects(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6071 retry_count, timeout);
6073 case CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE:
6074 modepage(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6075 retry_count, timeout);
6077 case CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD:
6078 error = scsicmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6079 retry_count, timeout);
6081 case CAM_CMD_SMP_CMD:
6082 error = smpcmd(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6083 retry_count, timeout);
6085 case CAM_CMD_SMP_RG:
6086 error = smpreportgeneral(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6087 combinedopt, retry_count,
6090 case CAM_CMD_SMP_PC:
6091 error = smpphycontrol(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6092 retry_count, timeout);
6094 case CAM_CMD_SMP_PHYLIST:
6095 error = smpphylist(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6096 retry_count, timeout);
6098 case CAM_CMD_SMP_MANINFO:
6099 error = smpmaninfo(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt,
6100 retry_count, timeout);
6103 error = camdebug(argc, argv, combinedopt);
6106 error = tagcontrol(cam_dev, argc, argv, combinedopt);
6109 error = ratecontrol(cam_dev, retry_count, timeout,
6110 argc, argv, combinedopt);
6112 case CAM_CMD_FORMAT:
6113 error = scsiformat(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6114 combinedopt, retry_count, timeout);
6116 case CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS:
6117 error = scsireportluns(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6118 combinedopt, retry_count,
6121 case CAM_CMD_READCAP:
6122 error = scsireadcapacity(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6123 combinedopt, retry_count,
6127 case CAM_CMD_STANDBY:
6129 error = atapm(cam_dev, argc, argv,
6130 combinedopt, retry_count,
6133 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
6143 if (cam_dev != NULL)
6144 cam_close_device(cam_dev);