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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static const char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993\n\
36         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c      8.6 (Berkeley) 5/14/95";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45
46 #define IN_RTLD                 /* So we pickup the P_OSREL defines */
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/resource.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
55
56 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
57 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
58
59 #include <err.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <fstab.h>
62 #include <grp.h>
63 #include <inttypes.h>
64 #include <libufs.h>
65 #include <mntopts.h>
66 #include <paths.h>
67 #include <stdint.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <time.h>
70
71 #include "fsck.h"
72
73 static int      restarts;
74
75 static void usage(void) __dead2;
76 static intmax_t argtoimax(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base);
77 static int checkfilesys(char *filesys);
78 static int chkdoreload(struct statfs *mntp);
79 static struct statfs *getmntpt(const char *);
80
81 int
82 main(int argc, char *argv[])
83 {
84         int ch;
85         struct rlimit rlimit;
86         struct itimerval itimerval;
87         int fsret;
88         int ret = 0;
89
90         sync();
91         skipclean = 1;
92         inoopt = 0;
93         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:Bc:CdEfFm:npRrSyZz")) != -1) {
94                 switch (ch) {
95                 case 'b':
96                         skipclean = 0;
97                         bflag = argtoimax('b', "number", optarg, 10);
98                         printf("Alternate super block location: %jd\n", bflag);
99                         break;
100
101                 case 'B':
102                         bkgrdflag = 1;
103                         break;
104
105                 case 'c':
106                         skipclean = 0;
107                         cvtlevel = argtoimax('c', "conversion level", optarg,
108                             10);
109                         if (cvtlevel < 3)
110                                 errx(EEXIT, "cannot do level %d conversion",
111                                     cvtlevel);
112                         break;
113
114                 case 'd':
115                         debug++;
116                         break;
117
118                 case 'E':
119                         Eflag++;
120                         break;
121
122                 case 'f':
123                         skipclean = 0;
124                         break;
125
126                 case 'F':
127                         bkgrdcheck = 1;
128                         break;
129
130                 case 'm':
131                         lfmode = argtoimax('m', "mode", optarg, 8);
132                         if (lfmode &~ 07777)
133                                 errx(EEXIT, "bad mode to -m: %o", lfmode);
134                         printf("** lost+found creation mode %o\n", lfmode);
135                         break;
136
137                 case 'n':
138                         nflag++;
139                         yflag = 0;
140                         break;
141
142                 case 'p':
143                         preen++;
144                         /*FALLTHROUGH*/
145
146                 case 'C':
147                         ckclean++;
148                         break;
149
150                 case 'R':
151                         wantrestart = 1;
152                         break;
153                 case 'r':
154                         inoopt++;
155                         break;
156
157                 case 'S':
158                         surrender = 1;
159                         break;
160
161                 case 'y':
162                         yflag++;
163                         nflag = 0;
164                         break;
165
166                 case 'Z':
167                         Zflag++;
168                         break;
169
170                 case 'z':
171                         zflag++;
172                         break;
173
174                 default:
175                         usage();
176                 }
177         }
178         argc -= optind;
179         argv += optind;
180
181         if (!argc)
182                 usage();
183
184         if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
185                 (void)signal(SIGINT, catch);
186         if (ckclean)
187                 (void)signal(SIGQUIT, catchquit);
188         signal(SIGINFO, infohandler);
189         if (bkgrdflag) {
190                 signal(SIGALRM, alarmhandler);
191                 itimerval.it_interval.tv_sec = 5;
192                 itimerval.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
193                 itimerval.it_value.tv_sec = 5;
194                 itimerval.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
195                 setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itimerval, NULL);
196         }
197         /*
198          * Push up our allowed memory limit so we can cope
199          * with huge file systems.
200          */
201         if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rlimit) == 0) {
202                 rlimit.rlim_cur = rlimit.rlim_max;
203                 (void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &rlimit);
204         }
205         while (argc > 0) {
206                 if ((fsret = checkfilesys(*argv)) == ERESTART)
207                         continue;
208                 ret |= fsret;
209                 argc--;
210                 argv++;
211         }
212
213         if (returntosingle)
214                 ret = 2;
215         exit(ret);
216 }
217
218 static intmax_t
219 argtoimax(int flag, const char *req, const char *str, int base)
220 {
221         char *cp;
222         intmax_t ret;
223
224         ret = strtoimax(str, &cp, base);
225         if (cp == str || *cp)
226                 errx(EEXIT, "-%c flag requires a %s", flag, req);
227         return (ret);
228 }
229
230 /*
231  * Check the specified file system.
232  */
233 /* ARGSUSED */
234 static int
235 checkfilesys(char *filesys)
236 {
237         ufs2_daddr_t n_ffree, n_bfree;
238         struct dups *dp;
239         struct statfs *mntp;
240         struct stat snapdir;
241         struct group *grp;
242         struct iovec *iov;
243         char errmsg[255];
244         int ofsmodified;
245         int iovlen;
246         int cylno;
247         intmax_t blks, files;
248         size_t size;
249
250         iov = NULL;
251         iovlen = 0;
252         errmsg[0] = '\0';
253         fsutilinit();
254         fsckinit();
255
256         cdevname = filesys;
257         if (debug && ckclean)
258                 pwarn("starting\n");
259         /*
260          * Make best effort to get the disk name. Check first to see
261          * if it is listed among the mounted file systems. Failing that
262          * check to see if it is listed in /etc/fstab.
263          */
264         mntp = getmntpt(filesys);
265         if (mntp != NULL)
266                 filesys = mntp->f_mntfromname;
267         else
268                 filesys = blockcheck(filesys);
269         /*
270          * If -F flag specified, check to see whether a background check
271          * is possible and needed. If possible and needed, exit with
272          * status zero. Otherwise exit with status non-zero. A non-zero
273          * exit status will cause a foreground check to be run.
274          */
275         sblock_init();
276         if (bkgrdcheck) {
277                 if ((fsreadfd = open(filesys, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || readsb(0) == 0)
278                         exit(3);        /* Cannot read superblock */
279                 close(fsreadfd);
280                 /* Earlier background failed or journaled */
281                 if (sblock.fs_flags & (FS_NEEDSFSCK | FS_SUJ))
282                         exit(4);
283                 if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) == 0)
284                         exit(5);        /* Not running soft updates */
285                 size = MIBSIZE;
286                 if (sysctlnametomib("vfs.ffs.adjrefcnt", adjrefcnt, &size) < 0)
287                         exit(6);        /* Lacks kernel support */
288                 if ((mntp == NULL && sblock.fs_clean == 1) ||
289                     (mntp != NULL && (sblock.fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0))
290                         exit(7);        /* Filesystem clean, report it now */
291                 exit(0);
292         }
293         if (ckclean && skipclean) {
294                 /*
295                  * If file system is gjournaled, check it here.
296                  */
297                 if ((fsreadfd = open(filesys, O_RDONLY)) < 0 || readsb(0) == 0)
298                         exit(3);        /* Cannot read superblock */
299                 if (nflag || (fswritefd = open(filesys, O_WRONLY)) < 0) {
300                         fswritefd = -1;
301                         if (preen)
302                                 pfatal("NO WRITE ACCESS");
303                         printf(" (NO WRITE)");
304                 }
305                 if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_GJOURNAL) != 0) {
306                         //printf("GJournaled file system detected on %s.\n",
307                         //    filesys);
308                         if (sblock.fs_clean == 1) {
309                                 pwarn("FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS\n");
310                                 exit(0);
311                         }
312                         if ((sblock.fs_flags & (FS_UNCLEAN | FS_NEEDSFSCK)) == 0) {
313                                 gjournal_check(filesys);
314                                 if (chkdoreload(mntp) == 0)
315                                         exit(0);
316                                 exit(4);
317                         } else {
318                                 pfatal(
319                             "UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY, CANNOT RUN FAST FSCK\n");
320                                 close(fsreadfd);
321                                 close(fswritefd);
322                         }
323                 }
324         }
325         /*
326          * If we are to do a background check:
327          *      Get the mount point information of the file system
328          *      create snapshot file
329          *      return created snapshot file
330          *      if not found, clear bkgrdflag and proceed with normal fsck
331          */
332         if (bkgrdflag) {
333                 if (mntp == NULL) {
334                         bkgrdflag = 0;
335                         pfatal("NOT MOUNTED, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
336                 } else if ((mntp->f_flags & MNT_SOFTDEP) == 0) {
337                         bkgrdflag = 0;
338                         pfatal(
339                           "NOT USING SOFT UPDATES, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
340                 } else if ((mntp->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) != 0) {
341                         bkgrdflag = 0;
342                         pfatal("MOUNTED READ-ONLY, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
343                 } else if ((fsreadfd = open(filesys, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
344                         if (readsb(0) != 0) {
345                                 if (sblock.fs_flags & (FS_NEEDSFSCK | FS_SUJ)) {
346                                         bkgrdflag = 0;
347                                         pfatal(
348                         "UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n");
349                                 }
350                                 if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0 &&
351                                     skipclean && ckclean) {
352                                         /*
353                                          * file system is clean;
354                                          * skip snapshot and report it clean
355                                          */
356                                         pwarn(
357                                         "FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS\n");
358                                         goto clean;
359                                 }
360                         }
361                         close(fsreadfd);
362                 }
363                 if (bkgrdflag) {
364                         snprintf(snapname, sizeof snapname, "%s/.snap",
365                             mntp->f_mntonname);
366                         if (stat(snapname, &snapdir) < 0) {
367                                 if (errno != ENOENT) {
368                                         bkgrdflag = 0;
369                                         pfatal(
370         "CANNOT FIND SNAPSHOT DIRECTORY %s: %s, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n",
371                                             snapname, strerror(errno));
372                                 } else if ((grp = getgrnam("operator")) == NULL ||
373                                            mkdir(snapname, 0770) < 0 ||
374                                            chown(snapname, -1, grp->gr_gid) < 0 ||
375                                            chmod(snapname, 0770) < 0) {
376                                         bkgrdflag = 0;
377                                         pfatal(
378         "CANNOT CREATE SNAPSHOT DIRECTORY %s: %s, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n",
379                                             snapname, strerror(errno));
380                                 }
381                         } else if (!S_ISDIR(snapdir.st_mode)) {
382                                 bkgrdflag = 0;
383                                 pfatal(
384                         "%s IS NOT A DIRECTORY, CANNOT RUN IN BACKGROUND\n",
385                                     snapname);
386                         }
387                 }
388                 if (bkgrdflag) {
389                         snprintf(snapname, sizeof snapname,
390                             "%s/.snap/fsck_snapshot", mntp->f_mntonname);
391                         build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", "ffs", 4);
392                         build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", snapname,
393                             (size_t)-1);
394                         build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntp->f_mntonname,
395                             (size_t)-1);
396                         build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
397                             sizeof(errmsg));
398                         build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
399                         build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "snapshot", NULL, 0);
400
401                         while (nmount(iov, iovlen, mntp->f_flags) < 0) {
402                                 if (errno == EEXIST && unlink(snapname) == 0)
403                                         continue;
404                                 bkgrdflag = 0;
405                                 pfatal("CANNOT CREATE SNAPSHOT %s: %s %s\n",
406                                     snapname, strerror(errno), errmsg);
407                                 break;
408                         }
409                         if (bkgrdflag != 0)
410                                 filesys = snapname;
411                 }
412         }
413
414         switch (setup(filesys)) {
415         case 0:
416                 if (preen)
417                         pfatal("CAN'T CHECK FILE SYSTEM.");
418                 return (EEXIT);
419         case -1:
420         clean:
421                 pwarn("clean, %ld free ", (long)(sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree +
422                     sblock.fs_frag * sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree));
423                 printf("(%jd frags, %jd blocks, %.1f%% fragmentation)\n",
424                     (intmax_t)sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree,
425                     (intmax_t)sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree,
426                     sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree * 100.0 / sblock.fs_dsize);
427                 return (0);
428         }
429         /*
430          * Determine if we can and should do journal recovery.
431          */
432         if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_SUJ) == FS_SUJ) {
433                 if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_NEEDSFSCK) != FS_NEEDSFSCK && skipclean) {
434                         sujrecovery = 1;
435                         if (suj_check(filesys) == 0) {
436                                 printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED CLEAN *****\n");
437                                 if (chkdoreload(mntp) == 0)
438                                         exit(0);
439                                 exit(4);
440                         }
441                         sujrecovery = 0;
442                         printf("** Skipping journal, falling through to full fsck\n\n");
443                 }
444                 /*
445                  * Write the superblock so we don't try to recover the
446                  * journal on another pass. If this is the only change
447                  * to the filesystem, we do not want it to be called
448                  * out as modified.
449                  */
450                 sblock.fs_mtime = time(NULL);
451                 sbdirty();
452                 ofsmodified = fsmodified;
453                 flush(fswritefd, &sblk);
454                 fsmodified = ofsmodified;
455         }
456         /*
457          * If the filesystem was run on an old kernel that did not
458          * support check hashes, clear the check-hash flags so that
459          * we do not try to verify them.
460          */
461         if ((sblock.fs_flags & FS_METACKHASH) == 0)
462                 sblock.fs_metackhash = 0;
463         /*
464          * If we are running on a kernel that can provide check hashes
465          * that are not yet enabled for the filesystem and we are
466          * running manually without the -y flag, offer to add any
467          * supported check hashes that are not already enabled.
468          */
469         ckhashadd = 0;
470         if (preen == 0 && yflag == 0 && sblock.fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
471             fswritefd != -1 && getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_CYLGRP) {
472                 if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_CYLGRP) == 0 &&
473                     reply("ADD CYLINDER GROUP CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0) {
474                         ckhashadd |= CK_CYLGRP;
475                         sblock.fs_metackhash |= CK_CYLGRP;
476                 }
477                 if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_SUPERBLOCK) == 0 &&
478                     getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_SUPERBLOCK &&
479                     reply("ADD SUPERBLOCK CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0) {
480                         ckhashadd |= CK_SUPERBLOCK;
481                         sblock.fs_metackhash |= CK_SUPERBLOCK;
482                 }
483                 if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_INODE) == 0 &&
484                     getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_INODE &&
485                     reply("ADD INODE CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0) {
486                         ckhashadd |= CK_INODE;
487                         sblock.fs_metackhash |= CK_INODE;
488                 }
489 #ifdef notyet
490                 if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_INDIR) == 0 &&
491                     getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_INDIR &&
492                     reply("ADD INDIRECT BLOCK CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0) {
493                         ckhashadd |= CK_INDIR;
494                         sblock.fs_metackhash |= CK_INDIR;
495                 }
496                 if ((sblock.fs_metackhash & CK_DIR) == 0 &&
497                     getosreldate() >= P_OSREL_CK_DIR &&
498                     reply("ADD DIRECTORY CHECK-HASH PROTECTION") != 0) {
499                         ckhashadd |= CK_DIR;
500                         sblock.fs_metackhash |= CK_DIR;
501                 }
502 #endif /* notyet */
503                 if (ckhashadd != 0) {
504                         sblock.fs_flags |= FS_METACKHASH;
505                         sbdirty();
506                 }
507         }
508         /*
509          * Cleared if any questions answered no. Used to decide if
510          * the superblock should be marked clean.
511          */
512         resolved = 1;
513         /*
514          * 1: scan inodes tallying blocks used
515          */
516         if (preen == 0) {
517                 printf("** Last Mounted on %s\n", sblock.fs_fsmnt);
518                 if (mntp != NULL && mntp->f_flags & MNT_ROOTFS)
519                         printf("** Root file system\n");
520                 printf("** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes\n");
521         }
522         clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME_PRECISE, &startprog);
523         pass1();
524         IOstats("Pass1");
525
526         /*
527          * 1b: locate first references to duplicates, if any
528          */
529         if (duplist) {
530                 if (preen || usedsoftdep)
531                         pfatal("INTERNAL ERROR: dups with %s%s%s",
532                             preen ? "-p" : "",
533                             (preen && usedsoftdep) ? " and " : "",
534                             usedsoftdep ? "softupdates" : "");
535                 printf("** Phase 1b - Rescan For More DUPS\n");
536                 pass1b();
537                 IOstats("Pass1b");
538         }
539
540         /*
541          * 2: traverse directories from root to mark all connected directories
542          */
543         if (preen == 0)
544                 printf("** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames\n");
545         pass2();
546         IOstats("Pass2");
547
548         /*
549          * 3: scan inodes looking for disconnected directories
550          */
551         if (preen == 0)
552                 printf("** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity\n");
553         pass3();
554         IOstats("Pass3");
555
556         /*
557          * 4: scan inodes looking for disconnected files; check reference counts
558          */
559         if (preen == 0)
560                 printf("** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts\n");
561         pass4();
562         IOstats("Pass4");
563
564         /*
565          * 5: check and repair resource counts in cylinder groups
566          */
567         if (preen == 0)
568                 printf("** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups\n");
569         pass5();
570         IOstats("Pass5");
571
572         /*
573          * print out summary statistics
574          */
575         n_ffree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
576         n_bfree = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
577         files = maxino - UFS_ROOTINO - sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree - n_files;
578         blks = n_blks +
579             sblock.fs_ncg * (cgdmin(&sblock, 0) - cgsblock(&sblock, 0));
580         blks += cgsblock(&sblock, 0) - cgbase(&sblock, 0);
581         blks += howmany(sblock.fs_cssize, sblock.fs_fsize);
582         blks = maxfsblock - (n_ffree + sblock.fs_frag * n_bfree) - blks;
583         if (bkgrdflag && (files > 0 || blks > 0)) {
584                 countdirs = sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir - countdirs;
585                 pwarn("Reclaimed: %ld directories, %jd files, %jd fragments\n",
586                     countdirs, files - countdirs, blks);
587         }
588         pwarn("%ld files, %jd used, %ju free ",
589             (long)n_files, (intmax_t)n_blks,
590             (uintmax_t)n_ffree + sblock.fs_frag * n_bfree);
591         printf("(%ju frags, %ju blocks, %.1f%% fragmentation)\n",
592             (uintmax_t)n_ffree, (uintmax_t)n_bfree,
593             n_ffree * 100.0 / sblock.fs_dsize);
594         if (debug) {
595                 if (files < 0)
596                         printf("%jd inodes missing\n", -files);
597                 if (blks < 0)
598                         printf("%jd blocks missing\n", -blks);
599                 if (duplist != NULL) {
600                         printf("The following duplicate blocks remain:");
601                         for (dp = duplist; dp; dp = dp->next)
602                                 printf(" %jd,", (intmax_t)dp->dup);
603                         printf("\n");
604                 }
605         }
606         duplist = (struct dups *)0;
607         muldup = (struct dups *)0;
608         inocleanup();
609         if (fsmodified) {
610                 sblock.fs_time = time(NULL);
611                 sbdirty();
612         }
613         if (cvtlevel && (sblk.b_flags & B_DIRTY) != 0) {
614                 /*
615                  * Write out the duplicate super blocks
616                  */
617                 if (sbput(fswritefd, &sblock, sblock.fs_ncg) == 0)
618                         fsmodified = 1;
619         }
620         if (rerun)
621                 resolved = 0;
622
623         /*
624          * Check to see if the file system is mounted read-write.
625          */
626         if (bkgrdflag == 0 && mntp != NULL && (mntp->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
627                 resolved = 0;
628         ckfini(resolved);
629
630         for (cylno = 0; cylno < sblock.fs_ncg; cylno++)
631                 if (inostathead[cylno].il_stat != NULL)
632                         free((char *)inostathead[cylno].il_stat);
633         free((char *)inostathead);
634         inostathead = NULL;
635         if (fsmodified && !preen)
636                 printf("\n***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n");
637         if (rerun) {
638                 if (wantrestart && (restarts++ < 10) &&
639                     (preen || reply("RESTART")))
640                         return (ERESTART);
641                 printf("\n***** PLEASE RERUN FSCK *****\n");
642         }
643         if (chkdoreload(mntp) != 0) {
644                 if (!fsmodified)
645                         return (0);
646                 if (!preen)
647                         printf("\n***** REBOOT NOW *****\n");
648                 sync();
649                 return (4);
650         }
651         return (rerun ? ERERUN : 0);
652 }
653
654 static int
655 chkdoreload(struct statfs *mntp)
656 {
657         struct iovec *iov;
658         int iovlen;
659         char errmsg[255];
660
661         if (mntp == NULL)
662                 return (0);
663
664         iov = NULL;
665         iovlen = 0;
666         errmsg[0] = '\0';
667         /*
668          * We modified a mounted file system.  Do a mount update on
669          * it unless it is read-write, so we can continue using it
670          * as safely as possible.
671          */
672         if (mntp->f_flags & MNT_RDONLY) {
673                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", "ffs", 4);
674                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "from", mntp->f_mntfromname,
675                     (size_t)-1);
676                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntp->f_mntonname,
677                     (size_t)-1);
678                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg,
679                     sizeof(errmsg));
680                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "update", NULL, 0);
681                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "reload", NULL, 0);
682                 /*
683                  * XX: We need the following line until we clean up
684                  * nmount parsing of root mounts and NFS root mounts.
685                  */
686                 build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "ro", NULL, 0);
687                 if (nmount(iov, iovlen, mntp->f_flags) == 0) {
688                         return (0);
689                 }
690                 pwarn("mount reload of '%s' failed: %s %s\n\n",
691                     mntp->f_mntonname, strerror(errno), errmsg);
692                 return (1);
693         }
694         return (0);
695 }
696
697 /*
698  * Get the mount point information for name.
699  */
700 static struct statfs *
701 getmntpt(const char *name)
702 {
703         struct stat devstat, mntdevstat;
704         char device[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1 + MNAMELEN];
705         char *ddevname;
706         struct statfs *mntbuf, *statfsp;
707         int i, mntsize, isdev;
708
709         if (stat(name, &devstat) != 0)
710                 return (NULL);
711         if (S_ISCHR(devstat.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(devstat.st_mode))
712                 isdev = 1;
713         else
714                 isdev = 0;
715         mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
716         for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
717                 statfsp = &mntbuf[i];
718                 ddevname = statfsp->f_mntfromname;
719                 if (*ddevname != '/') {
720                         if (strlen(_PATH_DEV) + strlen(ddevname) + 1 >
721                             sizeof(statfsp->f_mntfromname))
722                                 continue;
723                         strcpy(device, _PATH_DEV);
724                         strcat(device, ddevname);
725                         strcpy(statfsp->f_mntfromname, device);
726                 }
727                 if (isdev == 0) {
728                         if (strcmp(name, statfsp->f_mntonname))
729                                 continue;
730                         return (statfsp);
731                 }
732                 if (stat(ddevname, &mntdevstat) == 0 &&
733                     mntdevstat.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev)
734                         return (statfsp);
735         }
736         statfsp = NULL;
737         return (statfsp);
738 }
739
740 static void
741 usage(void)
742 {
743         (void) fprintf(stderr,
744 "usage: %s [-BCdEFfnpRrSyZ] [-b block] [-c level] [-m mode] filesystem ...\n",
745             getprogname());
746         exit(1);
747 }
748
749 void
750 infohandler(int sig __unused)
751 {
752         got_siginfo = 1;
753 }
754
755 void
756 alarmhandler(int sig __unused)
757 {
758         got_sigalarm = 1;
759 }