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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
9  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/linker.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/wait.h>
41
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <libutil.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <stdbool.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <sysexits.h>
51 #include <time.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53
54 #include <activemap.h>
55 #include <pjdlog.h>
56
57 #include "control.h"
58 #include "event.h"
59 #include "hast.h"
60 #include "hast_proto.h"
61 #include "hastd.h"
62 #include "hooks.h"
63 #include "subr.h"
64
65 /* Path to configuration file. */
66 const char *cfgpath = HAST_CONFIG;
67 /* Hastd configuration. */
68 static struct hastd_config *cfg;
69 /* Was SIGINT or SIGTERM signal received? */
70 bool sigexit_received = false;
71 /* Path to pidfile. */
72 static const char *pidfile;
73 /* Pidfile handle. */
74 struct pidfh *pfh;
75 /* Do we run in foreground? */
76 static bool foreground;
77
78 /* How often check for hooks running for too long. */
79 #define REPORT_INTERVAL 5
80
81 static void
82 usage(void)
83 {
84
85         errx(EX_USAGE, "[-dFh] [-c config] [-P pidfile]");
86 }
87
88 static void
89 g_gate_load(void)
90 {
91
92         if (modfind("g_gate") == -1) {
93                 /* Not present in kernel, try loading it. */
94                 if (kldload("geom_gate") == -1 || modfind("g_gate") == -1) {
95                         if (errno != EEXIST) {
96                                 pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR,
97                                     "Unable to load geom_gate module");
98                         }
99                 }
100         }
101 }
102
103 void
104 descriptors_cleanup(struct hast_resource *res)
105 {
106         struct hast_resource *tres, *tmres;
107         struct hastd_listen *lst;
108
109         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(tres, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next, tmres) {
110                 if (tres == res) {
111                         PJDLOG_VERIFY(res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY ||
112                             (res->hr_remotein == NULL &&
113                              res->hr_remoteout == NULL));
114                         continue;
115                 }
116                 if (tres->hr_remotein != NULL)
117                         proto_close(tres->hr_remotein);
118                 if (tres->hr_remoteout != NULL)
119                         proto_close(tres->hr_remoteout);
120                 if (tres->hr_ctrl != NULL)
121                         proto_close(tres->hr_ctrl);
122                 if (tres->hr_event != NULL)
123                         proto_close(tres->hr_event);
124                 if (tres->hr_conn != NULL)
125                         proto_close(tres->hr_conn);
126                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&cfg->hc_resources, tres, hr_next);
127                 free(tres);
128         }
129         if (cfg->hc_controlin != NULL)
130                 proto_close(cfg->hc_controlin);
131         proto_close(cfg->hc_controlconn);
132         while ((lst = TAILQ_FIRST(&cfg->hc_listen)) != NULL) {
133                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&cfg->hc_listen, lst, hl_next);
134                 if (lst->hl_conn != NULL)
135                         proto_close(lst->hl_conn);
136                 free(lst);
137         }
138         (void)pidfile_close(pfh);
139         hook_fini();
140         pjdlog_fini();
141 }
142
143 static const char *
144 dtype2str(mode_t mode)
145 {
146
147         if (S_ISBLK(mode))
148                 return ("block device");
149         else if (S_ISCHR(mode))
150                 return ("character device");
151         else if (S_ISDIR(mode))
152                 return ("directory");
153         else if (S_ISFIFO(mode))
154                 return ("pipe or FIFO");
155         else if (S_ISLNK(mode))
156                 return ("symbolic link");
157         else if (S_ISREG(mode))
158                 return ("regular file");
159         else if (S_ISSOCK(mode))
160                 return ("socket");
161         else if (S_ISWHT(mode))
162                 return ("whiteout");
163         else
164                 return ("unknown");
165 }
166
167 void
168 descriptors_assert(const struct hast_resource *res, int pjdlogmode)
169 {
170         char msg[256];
171         struct stat sb;
172         long maxfd;
173         bool isopen;
174         mode_t mode;
175         int fd;
176
177         /*
178          * At this point descriptor to syslog socket is closed, so if we want
179          * to log assertion message, we have to first store it in 'msg' local
180          * buffer and then open syslog socket and log it.
181          */
182         msg[0] = '\0';
183
184         maxfd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
185         if (maxfd == -1) {
186                 pjdlog_init(pjdlogmode);
187                 pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name,
188                     role2str(res->hr_role));
189                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX) failed");
190                 pjdlog_fini();
191                 maxfd = 16384;
192         }
193         for (fd = 0; fd <= maxfd; fd++) {
194                 if (fstat(fd, &sb) == 0) {
195                         isopen = true;
196                         mode = sb.st_mode;
197                 } else if (errno == EBADF) {
198                         isopen = false;
199                         mode = 0;
200                 } else {
201                         (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
202                             "Unable to fstat descriptor %d: %s", fd,
203                             strerror(errno));
204                         break;
205                 }
206                 if (fd == STDIN_FILENO || fd == STDOUT_FILENO ||
207                     fd == STDERR_FILENO) {
208                         if (!isopen) {
209                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
210                                     "Descriptor %d (%s) is closed, but should be open.",
211                                     fd, (fd == STDIN_FILENO ? "stdin" :
212                                     (fd == STDOUT_FILENO ? "stdout" : "stderr")));
213                                 break;
214                         }
215                 } else if (fd == proto_descriptor(res->hr_event)) {
216                         if (!isopen) {
217                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
218                                     "Descriptor %d (event) is closed, but should be open.",
219                                     fd);
220                                 break;
221                         }
222                         if (!S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
223                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
224                                     "Descriptor %d (event) is %s, but should be %s.",
225                                     fd, dtype2str(mode), dtype2str(S_IFSOCK));
226                                 break;
227                         }
228                 } else if (fd == proto_descriptor(res->hr_ctrl)) {
229                         if (!isopen) {
230                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
231                                     "Descriptor %d (ctrl) is closed, but should be open.",
232                                     fd);
233                                 break;
234                         }
235                         if (!S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
236                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
237                                     "Descriptor %d (ctrl) is %s, but should be %s.",
238                                     fd, dtype2str(mode), dtype2str(S_IFSOCK));
239                                 break;
240                         }
241                 } else if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY &&
242                     fd == proto_descriptor(res->hr_conn)) {
243                         if (!isopen) {
244                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
245                                     "Descriptor %d (conn) is closed, but should be open.",
246                                     fd);
247                                 break;
248                         }
249                         if (!S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
250                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
251                                     "Descriptor %d (conn) is %s, but should be %s.",
252                                     fd, dtype2str(mode), dtype2str(S_IFSOCK));
253                                 break;
254                         }
255                 } else if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY &&
256                     res->hr_conn != NULL &&
257                     fd == proto_descriptor(res->hr_conn)) {
258                         if (isopen) {
259                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
260                                     "Descriptor %d (conn) is open, but should be closed.",
261                                     fd);
262                                 break;
263                         }
264                 } else if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY &&
265                     fd == proto_descriptor(res->hr_remotein)) {
266                         if (!isopen) {
267                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
268                                     "Descriptor %d (remote in) is closed, but should be open.",
269                                     fd);
270                                 break;
271                         }
272                         if (!S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
273                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
274                                     "Descriptor %d (remote in) is %s, but should be %s.",
275                                     fd, dtype2str(mode), dtype2str(S_IFSOCK));
276                                 break;
277                         }
278                 } else if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY &&
279                     fd == proto_descriptor(res->hr_remoteout)) {
280                         if (!isopen) {
281                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
282                                     "Descriptor %d (remote out) is closed, but should be open.",
283                                     fd);
284                                 break;
285                         }
286                         if (!S_ISSOCK(mode)) {
287                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
288                                     "Descriptor %d (remote out) is %s, but should be %s.",
289                                     fd, dtype2str(mode), dtype2str(S_IFSOCK));
290                                 break;
291                         }
292                 } else {
293                         if (isopen) {
294                                 (void)snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
295                                     "Descriptor %d is open (%s), but should be closed.",
296                                     fd, dtype2str(mode));
297                                 break;
298                         }
299                 }
300         }
301         if (msg[0] != '\0') {
302                 pjdlog_init(pjdlogmode);
303                 pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name,
304                     role2str(res->hr_role));
305                 PJDLOG_ABORT("%s", msg);
306         }
307 }
308
309 static void
310 child_exit_log(unsigned int pid, int status)
311 {
312
313         if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
314                 pjdlog_debug(1, "Worker process exited gracefully (pid=%u).",
315                     pid);
316         } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
317                 pjdlog_error("Worker process killed (pid=%u, signal=%d).",
318                     pid, WTERMSIG(status));
319         } else {
320                 pjdlog_error("Worker process exited ungracefully (pid=%u, exitcode=%d).",
321                     pid, WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : -1);
322         }
323 }
324
325 static void
326 child_exit(void)
327 {
328         struct hast_resource *res;
329         int status;
330         pid_t pid;
331
332         while ((pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL)) > 0) {
333                 /* Find resource related to the process that just exited. */
334                 TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
335                         if (pid == res->hr_workerpid)
336                                 break;
337                 }
338                 if (res == NULL) {
339                         /*
340                          * This can happen when new connection arrives and we
341                          * cancel child responsible for the old one or if this
342                          * was hook which we executed.
343                          */
344                         hook_check_one(pid, status);
345                         continue;
346                 }
347                 pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name,
348                     role2str(res->hr_role));
349                 child_exit_log(pid, status);
350                 child_cleanup(res);
351                 if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY) {
352                         /*
353                          * Restart child process if it was killed by signal
354                          * or exited because of temporary problem.
355                          */
356                         if (WIFSIGNALED(status) ||
357                             (WIFEXITED(status) &&
358                              WEXITSTATUS(status) == EX_TEMPFAIL)) {
359                                 sleep(1);
360                                 pjdlog_info("Restarting worker process.");
361                                 hastd_primary(res);
362                         } else {
363                                 res->hr_role = HAST_ROLE_INIT;
364                                 pjdlog_info("Changing resource role back to %s.",
365                                     role2str(res->hr_role));
366                         }
367                 }
368                 pjdlog_prefix_set("%s", "");
369         }
370 }
371
372 static bool
373 resource_needs_restart(const struct hast_resource *res0,
374     const struct hast_resource *res1)
375 {
376
377         PJDLOG_ASSERT(strcmp(res0->hr_name, res1->hr_name) == 0);
378
379         if (strcmp(res0->hr_provname, res1->hr_provname) != 0)
380                 return (true);
381         if (strcmp(res0->hr_localpath, res1->hr_localpath) != 0)
382                 return (true);
383         if (res0->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_INIT ||
384             res0->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY) {
385                 if (strcmp(res0->hr_remoteaddr, res1->hr_remoteaddr) != 0)
386                         return (true);
387                 if (strcmp(res0->hr_sourceaddr, res1->hr_sourceaddr) != 0)
388                         return (true);
389                 if (res0->hr_replication != res1->hr_replication)
390                         return (true);
391                 if (res0->hr_checksum != res1->hr_checksum)
392                         return (true);
393                 if (res0->hr_compression != res1->hr_compression)
394                         return (true);
395                 if (res0->hr_timeout != res1->hr_timeout)
396                         return (true);
397                 if (strcmp(res0->hr_exec, res1->hr_exec) != 0)
398                         return (true);
399                 /*
400                  * When metaflush has changed we don't really need restart,
401                  * but it is just easier this way.
402                  */
403                 if (res0->hr_metaflush != res1->hr_metaflush)
404                         return (true);
405         }
406         return (false);
407 }
408
409 static bool
410 resource_needs_reload(const struct hast_resource *res0,
411     const struct hast_resource *res1)
412 {
413
414         PJDLOG_ASSERT(strcmp(res0->hr_name, res1->hr_name) == 0);
415         PJDLOG_ASSERT(strcmp(res0->hr_provname, res1->hr_provname) == 0);
416         PJDLOG_ASSERT(strcmp(res0->hr_localpath, res1->hr_localpath) == 0);
417
418         if (res0->hr_role != HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY)
419                 return (false);
420
421         if (strcmp(res0->hr_remoteaddr, res1->hr_remoteaddr) != 0)
422                 return (true);
423         if (strcmp(res0->hr_sourceaddr, res1->hr_sourceaddr) != 0)
424                 return (true);
425         if (res0->hr_replication != res1->hr_replication)
426                 return (true);
427         if (res0->hr_checksum != res1->hr_checksum)
428                 return (true);
429         if (res0->hr_compression != res1->hr_compression)
430                 return (true);
431         if (res0->hr_timeout != res1->hr_timeout)
432                 return (true);
433         if (strcmp(res0->hr_exec, res1->hr_exec) != 0)
434                 return (true);
435         if (res0->hr_metaflush != res1->hr_metaflush)
436                 return (true);
437         return (false);
438 }
439
440 static void
441 resource_reload(const struct hast_resource *res)
442 {
443         struct nv *nvin, *nvout;
444         int error;
445
446         PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY);
447
448         nvout = nv_alloc();
449         nv_add_uint8(nvout, CONTROL_RELOAD, "cmd");
450         nv_add_string(nvout, res->hr_remoteaddr, "remoteaddr");
451         nv_add_string(nvout, res->hr_sourceaddr, "sourceaddr");
452         nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_replication, "replication");
453         nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_checksum, "checksum");
454         nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_compression, "compression");
455         nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_timeout, "timeout");
456         nv_add_string(nvout, res->hr_exec, "exec");
457         nv_add_int32(nvout, (int32_t)res->hr_metaflush, "metaflush");
458         if (nv_error(nvout) != 0) {
459                 nv_free(nvout);
460                 pjdlog_error("Unable to allocate header for reload message.");
461                 return;
462         }
463         if (hast_proto_send(res, res->hr_ctrl, nvout, NULL, 0) == -1) {
464                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR, "Unable to send reload message");
465                 nv_free(nvout);
466                 return;
467         }
468         nv_free(nvout);
469
470         /* Receive response. */
471         if (hast_proto_recv_hdr(res->hr_ctrl, &nvin) == -1) {
472                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR, "Unable to receive reload reply");
473                 return;
474         }
475         error = nv_get_int16(nvin, "error");
476         nv_free(nvin);
477         if (error != 0) {
478                 pjdlog_common(LOG_ERR, 0, error, "Reload failed");
479                 return;
480         }
481 }
482
483 static void
484 hastd_reload(void)
485 {
486         struct hastd_config *newcfg;
487         struct hast_resource *nres, *cres, *tres;
488         struct hastd_listen *nlst, *clst;
489         struct pidfh *newpfh;
490         unsigned int nlisten;
491         uint8_t role;
492         pid_t otherpid;
493
494         pjdlog_info("Reloading configuration...");
495
496         newpfh = NULL;
497
498         newcfg = yy_config_parse(cfgpath, false);
499         if (newcfg == NULL)
500                 goto failed;
501
502         /*
503          * Check if control address has changed.
504          */
505         if (strcmp(cfg->hc_controladdr, newcfg->hc_controladdr) != 0) {
506                 if (proto_server(newcfg->hc_controladdr,
507                     &newcfg->hc_controlconn) == -1) {
508                         pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR,
509                             "Unable to listen on control address %s",
510                             newcfg->hc_controladdr);
511                         goto failed;
512                 }
513         }
514         /*
515          * Check if any listen address has changed.
516          */
517         nlisten = 0;
518         TAILQ_FOREACH(nlst, &newcfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
519                 TAILQ_FOREACH(clst, &cfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
520                         if (strcmp(nlst->hl_addr, clst->hl_addr) == 0)
521                                 break;
522                 }
523                 if (clst != NULL && clst->hl_conn != NULL) {
524                         pjdlog_info("Keep listening on address %s.",
525                             nlst->hl_addr);
526                         nlst->hl_conn = clst->hl_conn;
527                         nlisten++;
528                 } else if (proto_server(nlst->hl_addr, &nlst->hl_conn) == 0) {
529                         pjdlog_info("Listening on new address %s.",
530                             nlst->hl_addr);
531                         nlisten++;
532                 } else {
533                         pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
534                             "Unable to listen on address %s", nlst->hl_addr);
535                 }
536         }
537         if (nlisten == 0) {
538                 pjdlog_error("No addresses to listen on.");
539                 goto failed;
540         }
541         /*
542          * Check if pidfile's path has changed.
543          */
544         if (!foreground && pidfile == NULL &&
545             strcmp(cfg->hc_pidfile, newcfg->hc_pidfile) != 0) {
546                 newpfh = pidfile_open(newcfg->hc_pidfile, 0600, &otherpid);
547                 if (newpfh == NULL) {
548                         if (errno == EEXIST) {
549                                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
550                                     "Another hastd is already running, pidfile: %s, pid: %jd.",
551                                     newcfg->hc_pidfile, (intmax_t)otherpid);
552                         } else {
553                                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
554                                     "Unable to open or create pidfile %s",
555                                     newcfg->hc_pidfile);
556                         }
557                 } else if (pidfile_write(newpfh) == -1) {
558                         /* Write PID to a file. */
559                         pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
560                             "Unable to write PID to file %s",
561                             newcfg->hc_pidfile);
562                 } else {
563                         pjdlog_debug(1, "PID stored in %s.",
564                             newcfg->hc_pidfile);
565                 }
566         }
567
568         /* No failures from now on. */
569
570         /*
571          * Switch to new control socket.
572          */
573         if (newcfg->hc_controlconn != NULL) {
574                 pjdlog_info("Control socket changed from %s to %s.",
575                     cfg->hc_controladdr, newcfg->hc_controladdr);
576                 proto_close(cfg->hc_controlconn);
577                 cfg->hc_controlconn = newcfg->hc_controlconn;
578                 newcfg->hc_controlconn = NULL;
579                 strlcpy(cfg->hc_controladdr, newcfg->hc_controladdr,
580                     sizeof(cfg->hc_controladdr));
581         }
582         /*
583          * Switch to new pidfile.
584          */
585         if (newpfh != NULL) {
586                 pjdlog_info("Pidfile changed from %s to %s.", cfg->hc_pidfile,
587                     newcfg->hc_pidfile);
588                 (void)pidfile_remove(pfh);
589                 pfh = newpfh;
590                 (void)strlcpy(cfg->hc_pidfile, newcfg->hc_pidfile,
591                     sizeof(cfg->hc_pidfile));
592         }
593         /*
594          * Switch to new listen addresses. Close all that were removed.
595          */
596         while ((clst = TAILQ_FIRST(&cfg->hc_listen)) != NULL) {
597                 TAILQ_FOREACH(nlst, &newcfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
598                         if (strcmp(nlst->hl_addr, clst->hl_addr) == 0)
599                                 break;
600                 }
601                 if (nlst == NULL && clst->hl_conn != NULL) {
602                         proto_close(clst->hl_conn);
603                         pjdlog_info("No longer listening on address %s.",
604                             clst->hl_addr);
605                 }
606                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&cfg->hc_listen, clst, hl_next);
607                 free(clst);
608         }
609         TAILQ_CONCAT(&cfg->hc_listen, &newcfg->hc_listen, hl_next);
610
611         /*
612          * Stop and remove resources that were removed from the configuration.
613          */
614         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cres, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next, tres) {
615                 TAILQ_FOREACH(nres, &newcfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
616                         if (strcmp(cres->hr_name, nres->hr_name) == 0)
617                                 break;
618                 }
619                 if (nres == NULL) {
620                         control_set_role(cres, HAST_ROLE_INIT);
621                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&cfg->hc_resources, cres, hr_next);
622                         pjdlog_info("Resource %s removed.", cres->hr_name);
623                         free(cres);
624                 }
625         }
626         /*
627          * Move new resources to the current configuration.
628          */
629         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(nres, &newcfg->hc_resources, hr_next, tres) {
630                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cres, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
631                         if (strcmp(cres->hr_name, nres->hr_name) == 0)
632                                 break;
633                 }
634                 if (cres == NULL) {
635                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&newcfg->hc_resources, nres, hr_next);
636                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cfg->hc_resources, nres, hr_next);
637                         pjdlog_info("Resource %s added.", nres->hr_name);
638                 }
639         }
640         /*
641          * Deal with modified resources.
642          * Depending on what has changed exactly we might want to perform
643          * different actions.
644          *
645          * We do full resource restart in the following situations:
646          * Resource role is INIT or SECONDARY.
647          * Resource role is PRIMARY and path to local component or provider
648          * name has changed.
649          * In case of PRIMARY, the worker process will be killed and restarted,
650          * which also means removing /dev/hast/<name> provider and
651          * recreating it.
652          *
653          * We do just reload (send SIGHUP to worker process) if we act as
654          * PRIMARY, but only if remote address, source address, replication
655          * mode, timeout, execution path or metaflush has changed.
656          * For those, there is no need to restart worker process.
657          * If PRIMARY receives SIGHUP, it will reconnect if remote address or
658          * source address has changed or it will set new timeout if only timeout
659          * has changed or it will update metaflush if only metaflush has
660          * changed.
661          */
662         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(nres, &newcfg->hc_resources, hr_next, tres) {
663                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cres, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
664                         if (strcmp(cres->hr_name, nres->hr_name) == 0)
665                                 break;
666                 }
667                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(cres != NULL);
668                 if (resource_needs_restart(cres, nres)) {
669                         pjdlog_info("Resource %s configuration was modified, restarting it.",
670                             cres->hr_name);
671                         role = cres->hr_role;
672                         control_set_role(cres, HAST_ROLE_INIT);
673                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&cfg->hc_resources, cres, hr_next);
674                         free(cres);
675                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&newcfg->hc_resources, nres, hr_next);
676                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cfg->hc_resources, nres, hr_next);
677                         control_set_role(nres, role);
678                 } else if (resource_needs_reload(cres, nres)) {
679                         pjdlog_info("Resource %s configuration was modified, reloading it.",
680                             cres->hr_name);
681                         strlcpy(cres->hr_remoteaddr, nres->hr_remoteaddr,
682                             sizeof(cres->hr_remoteaddr));
683                         strlcpy(cres->hr_sourceaddr, nres->hr_sourceaddr,
684                             sizeof(cres->hr_sourceaddr));
685                         cres->hr_replication = nres->hr_replication;
686                         cres->hr_checksum = nres->hr_checksum;
687                         cres->hr_compression = nres->hr_compression;
688                         cres->hr_timeout = nres->hr_timeout;
689                         strlcpy(cres->hr_exec, nres->hr_exec,
690                             sizeof(cres->hr_exec));
691                         cres->hr_metaflush = nres->hr_metaflush;
692                         if (cres->hr_workerpid != 0)
693                                 resource_reload(cres);
694                 }
695         }
696
697         yy_config_free(newcfg);
698         pjdlog_info("Configuration reloaded successfully.");
699         return;
700 failed:
701         if (newcfg != NULL) {
702                 if (newcfg->hc_controlconn != NULL)
703                         proto_close(newcfg->hc_controlconn);
704                 while ((nlst = TAILQ_FIRST(&newcfg->hc_listen)) != NULL) {
705                         if (nlst->hl_conn != NULL) {
706                                 TAILQ_FOREACH(clst, &cfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
707                                         if (strcmp(nlst->hl_addr,
708                                             clst->hl_addr) == 0) {
709                                                 break;
710                                         }
711                                 }
712                                 if (clst == NULL || clst->hl_conn == NULL)
713                                         proto_close(nlst->hl_conn);
714                         }
715                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&newcfg->hc_listen, nlst, hl_next);
716                         free(nlst);
717                 }
718                 yy_config_free(newcfg);
719         }
720         if (newpfh != NULL)
721                 (void)pidfile_remove(newpfh);
722         pjdlog_warning("Configuration not reloaded.");
723 }
724
725 static void
726 terminate_workers(void)
727 {
728         struct hast_resource *res;
729
730         pjdlog_info("Termination signal received, exiting.");
731         TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
732                 if (res->hr_workerpid == 0)
733                         continue;
734                 pjdlog_info("Terminating worker process (resource=%s, role=%s, pid=%u).",
735                     res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role), res->hr_workerpid);
736                 if (kill(res->hr_workerpid, SIGTERM) == 0)
737                         continue;
738                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
739                     "Unable to send signal to worker process (resource=%s, role=%s, pid=%u).",
740                     res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role), res->hr_workerpid);
741         }
742 }
743
744 static void
745 listen_accept(struct hastd_listen *lst)
746 {
747         struct hast_resource *res;
748         struct proto_conn *conn;
749         struct nv *nvin, *nvout, *nverr;
750         const char *resname;
751         const unsigned char *token;
752         char laddr[256], raddr[256];
753         uint8_t version;
754         size_t size;
755         pid_t pid;
756         int status;
757
758         proto_local_address(lst->hl_conn, laddr, sizeof(laddr));
759         pjdlog_debug(1, "Accepting connection to %s.", laddr);
760
761         if (proto_accept(lst->hl_conn, &conn) == -1) {
762                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR, "Unable to accept connection %s", laddr);
763                 return;
764         }
765
766         proto_local_address(conn, laddr, sizeof(laddr));
767         proto_remote_address(conn, raddr, sizeof(raddr));
768         pjdlog_info("Connection from %s to %s.", raddr, laddr);
769
770         /* Error in setting timeout is not critical, but why should it fail? */
771         if (proto_timeout(conn, HAST_TIMEOUT) == -1)
772                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set connection timeout");
773
774         nvin = nvout = nverr = NULL;
775
776         /*
777          * Before receiving any data see if remote host have access to any
778          * resource.
779          */
780         TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
781                 if (proto_address_match(conn, res->hr_remoteaddr))
782                         break;
783         }
784         if (res == NULL) {
785                 pjdlog_error("Client %s isn't known.", raddr);
786                 goto close;
787         }
788         /* Ok, remote host can access at least one resource. */
789
790         if (hast_proto_recv_hdr(conn, &nvin) == -1) {
791                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR, "Unable to receive header from %s",
792                     raddr);
793                 goto close;
794         }
795
796         resname = nv_get_string(nvin, "resource");
797         if (resname == NULL) {
798                 pjdlog_error("No 'resource' field in the header received from %s.",
799                     raddr);
800                 goto close;
801         }
802         pjdlog_debug(2, "%s: resource=%s", raddr, resname);
803         version = nv_get_uint8(nvin, "version");
804         pjdlog_debug(2, "%s: version=%hhu", raddr, version);
805         if (version == 0) {
806                 /*
807                  * If no version is sent, it means this is protocol version 1.
808                  */
809                 version = 1;
810         }
811         token = nv_get_uint8_array(nvin, &size, "token");
812         /*
813          * NULL token means that this is first connection.
814          */
815         if (token != NULL && size != sizeof(res->hr_token)) {
816                 pjdlog_error("Received token of invalid size from %s (expected %zu, got %zu).",
817                     raddr, sizeof(res->hr_token), size);
818                 goto close;
819         }
820
821         /*
822          * From now on we want to send errors to the remote node.
823          */
824         nverr = nv_alloc();
825
826         /* Find resource related to this connection. */
827         TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
828                 if (strcmp(resname, res->hr_name) == 0)
829                         break;
830         }
831         /* Have we found the resource? */
832         if (res == NULL) {
833                 pjdlog_error("No resource '%s' as requested by %s.",
834                     resname, raddr);
835                 nv_add_stringf(nverr, "errmsg", "Resource not configured.");
836                 goto fail;
837         }
838
839         /* Now that we know resource name setup log prefix. */
840         pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role));
841
842         /* Does the remote host have access to this resource? */
843         if (!proto_address_match(conn, res->hr_remoteaddr)) {
844                 pjdlog_error("Client %s has no access to the resource.", raddr);
845                 nv_add_stringf(nverr, "errmsg", "No access to the resource.");
846                 goto fail;
847         }
848         /* Is the resource marked as secondary? */
849         if (res->hr_role != HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY) {
850                 pjdlog_warning("We act as %s for the resource and not as %s as requested by %s.",
851                     role2str(res->hr_role), role2str(HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY),
852                     raddr);
853                 nv_add_stringf(nverr, "errmsg",
854                     "Remote node acts as %s for the resource and not as %s.",
855                     role2str(res->hr_role), role2str(HAST_ROLE_SECONDARY));
856                 if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY) {
857                         /*
858                          * If we act as primary request the other side to wait
859                          * for us a bit, as we might be finishing cleanups.
860                          */
861                         nv_add_uint8(nverr, 1, "wait");
862                 }
863                 goto fail;
864         }
865         /* Does token (if exists) match? */
866         if (token != NULL && memcmp(token, res->hr_token,
867             sizeof(res->hr_token)) != 0) {
868                 pjdlog_error("Token received from %s doesn't match.", raddr);
869                 nv_add_stringf(nverr, "errmsg", "Token doesn't match.");
870                 goto fail;
871         }
872         /*
873          * If there is no token, but we have half-open connection
874          * (only remotein) or full connection (worker process is running)
875          * we have to cancel those and accept the new connection.
876          */
877         if (token == NULL) {
878                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_remoteout == NULL);
879                 pjdlog_debug(1, "Initial connection from %s.", raddr);
880                 if (res->hr_workerpid != 0) {
881                         PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_remotein == NULL);
882                         pjdlog_debug(1,
883                             "Worker process exists (pid=%u), stopping it.",
884                             (unsigned int)res->hr_workerpid);
885                         /* Stop child process. */
886                         if (kill(res->hr_workerpid, SIGINT) == -1) {
887                                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR,
888                                     "Unable to stop worker process (pid=%u)",
889                                     (unsigned int)res->hr_workerpid);
890                                 /*
891                                  * Other than logging the problem we
892                                  * ignore it - nothing smart to do.
893                                  */
894                         }
895                         /* Wait for it to exit. */
896                         else if ((pid = waitpid(res->hr_workerpid,
897                             &status, 0)) != res->hr_workerpid) {
898                                 /* We can only log the problem. */
899                                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR,
900                                     "Waiting for worker process (pid=%u) failed",
901                                     (unsigned int)res->hr_workerpid);
902                         } else {
903                                 child_exit_log(res->hr_workerpid, status);
904                         }
905                         child_cleanup(res);
906                 } else if (res->hr_remotein != NULL) {
907                         char oaddr[256];
908
909                         proto_remote_address(res->hr_remotein, oaddr,
910                             sizeof(oaddr));
911                         pjdlog_debug(1,
912                             "Canceling half-open connection from %s on connection from %s.",
913                             oaddr, raddr);
914                         proto_close(res->hr_remotein);
915                         res->hr_remotein = NULL;
916                 }
917         }
918
919         /*
920          * Checks and cleanups are done.
921          */
922
923         if (token == NULL) {
924                 if (version > HAST_PROTO_VERSION) {
925                         pjdlog_info("Remote protocol version %hhu is not supported, falling back to version %hhu.",
926                             version, (unsigned char)HAST_PROTO_VERSION);
927                         version = HAST_PROTO_VERSION;
928                 }
929                 pjdlog_debug(1, "Negotiated protocol version %hhu.", version);
930                 res->hr_version = version;
931                 arc4random_buf(res->hr_token, sizeof(res->hr_token));
932                 nvout = nv_alloc();
933                 nv_add_uint8(nvout, version, "version");
934                 nv_add_uint8_array(nvout, res->hr_token,
935                     sizeof(res->hr_token), "token");
936                 if (nv_error(nvout) != 0) {
937                         pjdlog_common(LOG_ERR, 0, nv_error(nvout),
938                             "Unable to prepare return header for %s", raddr);
939                         nv_add_stringf(nverr, "errmsg",
940                             "Remote node was unable to prepare return header: %s.",
941                             strerror(nv_error(nvout)));
942                         goto fail;
943                 }
944                 if (hast_proto_send(res, conn, nvout, NULL, 0) == -1) {
945                         int error = errno;
946
947                         pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR, "Unable to send response to %s",
948                             raddr);
949                         nv_add_stringf(nverr, "errmsg",
950                             "Remote node was unable to send response: %s.",
951                             strerror(error));
952                         goto fail;
953                 }
954                 res->hr_remotein = conn;
955                 pjdlog_debug(1, "Incoming connection from %s configured.",
956                     raddr);
957         } else {
958                 res->hr_remoteout = conn;
959                 pjdlog_debug(1, "Outgoing connection to %s configured.", raddr);
960                 hastd_secondary(res, nvin);
961         }
962         nv_free(nvin);
963         nv_free(nvout);
964         nv_free(nverr);
965         pjdlog_prefix_set("%s", "");
966         return;
967 fail:
968         if (nv_error(nverr) != 0) {
969                 pjdlog_common(LOG_ERR, 0, nv_error(nverr),
970                     "Unable to prepare error header for %s", raddr);
971                 goto close;
972         }
973         if (hast_proto_send(NULL, conn, nverr, NULL, 0) == -1) {
974                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_ERR, "Unable to send error to %s", raddr);
975                 goto close;
976         }
977 close:
978         if (nvin != NULL)
979                 nv_free(nvin);
980         if (nvout != NULL)
981                 nv_free(nvout);
982         if (nverr != NULL)
983                 nv_free(nverr);
984         proto_close(conn);
985         pjdlog_prefix_set("%s", "");
986 }
987
988 static void
989 connection_migrate(struct hast_resource *res)
990 {
991         struct proto_conn *conn;
992         int16_t val = 0;
993
994         pjdlog_prefix_set("[%s] (%s) ", res->hr_name, role2str(res->hr_role));
995
996         PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY);
997
998         if (proto_recv(res->hr_conn, &val, sizeof(val)) == -1) {
999                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
1000                     "Unable to receive connection command");
1001                 return;
1002         }
1003         if (proto_client(res->hr_sourceaddr[0] != '\0' ? res->hr_sourceaddr : NULL,
1004             res->hr_remoteaddr, &conn) == -1) {
1005                 val = errno;
1006                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
1007                     "Unable to create outgoing connection to %s",
1008                     res->hr_remoteaddr);
1009                 goto out;
1010         }
1011         if (proto_connect(conn, -1) == -1) {
1012                 val = errno;
1013                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to connect to %s",
1014                     res->hr_remoteaddr);
1015                 proto_close(conn);
1016                 goto out;
1017         }
1018         val = 0;
1019 out:
1020         if (proto_send(res->hr_conn, &val, sizeof(val)) == -1) {
1021                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
1022                     "Unable to send reply to connection request");
1023         }
1024         if (val == 0 && proto_connection_send(res->hr_conn, conn) == -1)
1025                 pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to send connection");
1026
1027         pjdlog_prefix_set("%s", "");
1028 }
1029
1030 static void
1031 check_signals(void)
1032 {
1033         struct timespec sigtimeout;
1034         sigset_t mask;
1035         int signo;
1036
1037         sigtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
1038         sigtimeout.tv_nsec = 0;
1039
1040         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
1041         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGHUP) == 0);
1042         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGINT) == 0);
1043         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGTERM) == 0);
1044         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD) == 0);
1045
1046         while ((signo = sigtimedwait(&mask, NULL, &sigtimeout)) != -1) {
1047                 switch (signo) {
1048                 case SIGINT:
1049                 case SIGTERM:
1050                         sigexit_received = true;
1051                         terminate_workers();
1052                         proto_close(cfg->hc_controlconn);
1053                         exit(EX_OK);
1054                         break;
1055                 case SIGCHLD:
1056                         child_exit();
1057                         break;
1058                 case SIGHUP:
1059                         hastd_reload();
1060                         break;
1061                 default:
1062                         PJDLOG_ABORT("Unexpected signal (%d).", signo);
1063                 }
1064         }
1065 }
1066
1067 static void
1068 main_loop(void)
1069 {
1070         struct hast_resource *res;
1071         struct hastd_listen *lst;
1072         struct timeval seltimeout;
1073         int fd, maxfd, ret;
1074         time_t lastcheck, now;
1075         fd_set rfds;
1076
1077         lastcheck = time(NULL);
1078         seltimeout.tv_sec = REPORT_INTERVAL;
1079         seltimeout.tv_usec = 0;
1080
1081         for (;;) {
1082                 check_signals();
1083
1084                 /* Setup descriptors for select(2). */
1085                 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
1086                 maxfd = fd = proto_descriptor(cfg->hc_controlconn);
1087                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(fd >= 0);
1088                 FD_SET(fd, &rfds);
1089                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lst, &cfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
1090                         if (lst->hl_conn == NULL)
1091                                 continue;
1092                         fd = proto_descriptor(lst->hl_conn);
1093                         PJDLOG_ASSERT(fd >= 0);
1094                         FD_SET(fd, &rfds);
1095                         maxfd = MAX(fd, maxfd);
1096                 }
1097                 TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
1098                         if (res->hr_event == NULL)
1099                                 continue;
1100                         fd = proto_descriptor(res->hr_event);
1101                         PJDLOG_ASSERT(fd >= 0);
1102                         FD_SET(fd, &rfds);
1103                         maxfd = MAX(fd, maxfd);
1104                         if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY) {
1105                                 /* Only primary workers asks for connections. */
1106                                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_conn != NULL);
1107                                 fd = proto_descriptor(res->hr_conn);
1108                                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(fd >= 0);
1109                                 FD_SET(fd, &rfds);
1110                                 maxfd = MAX(fd, maxfd);
1111                         } else {
1112                                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_conn == NULL);
1113                         }
1114                 }
1115
1116                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(maxfd + 1 <= (int)FD_SETSIZE);
1117                 ret = select(maxfd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &seltimeout);
1118                 now = time(NULL);
1119                 if (lastcheck + REPORT_INTERVAL <= now) {
1120                         hook_check();
1121                         lastcheck = now;
1122                 }
1123                 if (ret == 0) {
1124                         /*
1125                          * select(2) timed out, so there should be no
1126                          * descriptors to check.
1127                          */
1128                         continue;
1129                 } else if (ret == -1) {
1130                         if (errno == EINTR)
1131                                 continue;
1132                         KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
1133                         pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR, "select() failed");
1134                 }
1135
1136                 /*
1137                  * Check for signals before we do anything to update our
1138                  * info about terminated workers in the meantime.
1139                  */
1140                 check_signals();
1141
1142                 if (FD_ISSET(proto_descriptor(cfg->hc_controlconn), &rfds))
1143                         control_handle(cfg);
1144                 TAILQ_FOREACH(lst, &cfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
1145                         if (lst->hl_conn == NULL)
1146                                 continue;
1147                         if (FD_ISSET(proto_descriptor(lst->hl_conn), &rfds))
1148                                 listen_accept(lst);
1149                 }
1150                 TAILQ_FOREACH(res, &cfg->hc_resources, hr_next) {
1151                         if (res->hr_event == NULL)
1152                                 continue;
1153                         if (FD_ISSET(proto_descriptor(res->hr_event), &rfds)) {
1154                                 if (event_recv(res) == 0)
1155                                         continue;
1156                                 /* The worker process exited? */
1157                                 proto_close(res->hr_event);
1158                                 res->hr_event = NULL;
1159                                 if (res->hr_conn != NULL) {
1160                                         proto_close(res->hr_conn);
1161                                         res->hr_conn = NULL;
1162                                 }
1163                                 continue;
1164                         }
1165                         if (res->hr_role == HAST_ROLE_PRIMARY) {
1166                                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_conn != NULL);
1167                                 if (FD_ISSET(proto_descriptor(res->hr_conn),
1168                                     &rfds)) {
1169                                         connection_migrate(res);
1170                                 }
1171                         } else {
1172                                 PJDLOG_ASSERT(res->hr_conn == NULL);
1173                         }
1174                 }
1175         }
1176 }
1177
1178 static void
1179 dummy_sighandler(int sig __unused)
1180 {
1181         /* Nothing to do. */
1182 }
1183
1184 int
1185 main(int argc, char *argv[])
1186 {
1187         struct hastd_listen *lst;
1188         pid_t otherpid;
1189         int debuglevel;
1190         sigset_t mask;
1191
1192         foreground = false;
1193         debuglevel = 0;
1194
1195         for (;;) {
1196                 int ch;
1197
1198                 ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:dFhP:");
1199                 if (ch == -1)
1200                         break;
1201                 switch (ch) {
1202                 case 'c':
1203                         cfgpath = optarg;
1204                         break;
1205                 case 'd':
1206                         debuglevel++;
1207                         break;
1208                 case 'F':
1209                         foreground = true;
1210                         break;
1211                 case 'P':
1212                         pidfile = optarg;
1213                         break;
1214                 case 'h':
1215                 default:
1216                         usage();
1217                 }
1218         }
1219         argc -= optind;
1220         argv += optind;
1221
1222         pjdlog_init(PJDLOG_MODE_STD);
1223         pjdlog_debug_set(debuglevel);
1224
1225         closefrom(MAX(MAX(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO), STDERR_FILENO) + 1);
1226         g_gate_load();
1227
1228         /*
1229          * When path to the configuration file is relative, obtain full path,
1230          * so we can always find the file, even after daemonizing and changing
1231          * working directory to /.
1232          */
1233         if (cfgpath[0] != '/') {
1234                 const char *newcfgpath;
1235
1236                 newcfgpath = realpath(cfgpath, NULL);
1237                 if (newcfgpath == NULL) {
1238                         pjdlog_exit(EX_CONFIG,
1239                             "Unable to obtain full path of %s", cfgpath);
1240                 }
1241                 cfgpath = newcfgpath;
1242         }
1243
1244         cfg = yy_config_parse(cfgpath, true);
1245         PJDLOG_ASSERT(cfg != NULL);
1246
1247         if (pidfile != NULL) {
1248                 if (strlcpy(cfg->hc_pidfile, pidfile,
1249                     sizeof(cfg->hc_pidfile)) >= sizeof(cfg->hc_pidfile)) {
1250                         pjdlog_exitx(EX_CONFIG, "Pidfile path is too long.");
1251                 }
1252         }
1253
1254         if (pidfile != NULL || !foreground) {
1255                 pfh = pidfile_open(cfg->hc_pidfile, 0600, &otherpid);
1256                 if (pfh == NULL) {
1257                         if (errno == EEXIST) {
1258                                 pjdlog_exitx(EX_TEMPFAIL,
1259                                     "Another hastd is already running, pidfile: %s, pid: %jd.",
1260                                     cfg->hc_pidfile, (intmax_t)otherpid);
1261                         }
1262                         /*
1263                          * If we cannot create pidfile for other reasons,
1264                          * only warn.
1265                          */
1266                         pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
1267                             "Unable to open or create pidfile %s",
1268                             cfg->hc_pidfile);
1269                 }
1270         }
1271
1272         /*
1273          * Restore default actions for interesting signals in case parent
1274          * process (like init(8)) decided to ignore some of them (like SIGHUP).
1275          */
1276         PJDLOG_VERIFY(signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL) != SIG_ERR);
1277         PJDLOG_VERIFY(signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL) != SIG_ERR);
1278         PJDLOG_VERIFY(signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL) != SIG_ERR);
1279         /*
1280          * Because SIGCHLD is ignored by default, setup dummy handler for it,
1281          * so we can mask it.
1282          */
1283         PJDLOG_VERIFY(signal(SIGCHLD, dummy_sighandler) != SIG_ERR);
1284
1285         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
1286         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGHUP) == 0);
1287         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGINT) == 0);
1288         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGTERM) == 0);
1289         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigaddset(&mask, SIGCHLD) == 0);
1290         PJDLOG_VERIFY(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
1291
1292         /* Listen on control address. */
1293         if (proto_server(cfg->hc_controladdr, &cfg->hc_controlconn) == -1) {
1294                 KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
1295                 pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR, "Unable to listen on control address %s",
1296                     cfg->hc_controladdr);
1297         }
1298         /* Listen for remote connections. */
1299         TAILQ_FOREACH(lst, &cfg->hc_listen, hl_next) {
1300                 if (proto_server(lst->hl_addr, &lst->hl_conn) == -1) {
1301                         KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
1302                         pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR, "Unable to listen on address %s",
1303                             lst->hl_addr);
1304                 }
1305         }
1306
1307         if (!foreground) {
1308                 if (daemon(0, 0) == -1) {
1309                         KEEP_ERRNO((void)pidfile_remove(pfh));
1310                         pjdlog_exit(EX_OSERR, "Unable to daemonize");
1311                 }
1312
1313                 /* Start logging to syslog. */
1314                 pjdlog_mode_set(PJDLOG_MODE_SYSLOG);
1315         }
1316         if (pidfile != NULL || !foreground) {
1317                 /* Write PID to a file. */
1318                 if (pidfile_write(pfh) == -1) {
1319                         pjdlog_errno(LOG_WARNING,
1320                             "Unable to write PID to a file %s",
1321                             cfg->hc_pidfile);
1322                 } else {
1323                         pjdlog_debug(1, "PID stored in %s.", cfg->hc_pidfile);
1324                 }
1325         }
1326
1327         pjdlog_info("Started successfully, running protocol version %d.",
1328             HAST_PROTO_VERSION);
1329
1330         pjdlog_debug(1, "Listening on control address %s.",
1331             cfg->hc_controladdr);
1332         TAILQ_FOREACH(lst, &cfg->hc_listen, hl_next)
1333                 pjdlog_info("Listening on address %s.", lst->hl_addr);
1334
1335         hook_init();
1336
1337         main_loop();
1338
1339         exit(0);
1340 }