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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
11  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
33
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <stdbool.h>
37 #include <stddef.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42
43 #include "nvmecontrol.h"
44
45 /* Tables for command line parsing */
46
47 static cmd_fn_t resv;
48 static cmd_fn_t resvacquire;
49 static cmd_fn_t resvregister;
50 static cmd_fn_t resvrelease;
51 static cmd_fn_t resvreport;
52
53 #define NONE 0xffffffffu
54 #define NONE64 0xffffffffffffffffull
55 #define OPT(l, s, t, opt, addr, desc) { l, s, t, &opt.addr, desc }
56 #define OPT_END { NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
57
58 static struct cmd resv_cmd = {
59         .name = "resv",
60         .fn = resv,
61         .descr = "Reservation commands",
62         .ctx_size = 0,
63         .opts = NULL,
64         .args = NULL,
65 };
66
67 CMD_COMMAND(resv_cmd);
68
69 static struct acquire_options {
70         uint64_t        crkey;
71         uint64_t        prkey;
72         uint8_t         rtype;
73         uint8_t         racqa;
74         const char      *dev;
75 } acquire_opt = {
76         .crkey = 0,
77         .prkey = 0,
78         .rtype = 0,
79         .racqa = 0,
80         .dev = NULL,
81 };
82
83 static const struct opts acquire_opts[] = {
84         OPT("crkey", 'c', arg_uint64, acquire_opt, crkey,
85             "Current Reservation Key"),
86         OPT("prkey", 'p', arg_uint64, acquire_opt, prkey,
87             "Preempt Reservation Key"),
88         OPT("rtype", 't', arg_uint8, acquire_opt, rtype,
89             "Reservation Type"),
90         OPT("racqa", 'a', arg_uint8, acquire_opt, racqa,
91             "Acquire Action (0=acq, 1=pre, 2=pre+ab)"),
92         { NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
93 };
94
95 static const struct args acquire_args[] = {
96         { arg_string, &acquire_opt.dev, "namespace-id" },
97         { arg_none, NULL, NULL },
98 };
99
100 static struct cmd acquire_cmd = {
101         .name = "acquire",
102         .fn = resvacquire,
103         .descr = "Acquire/preempt reservation",
104         .ctx_size = sizeof(acquire_opt),
105         .opts = acquire_opts,
106         .args = acquire_args,
107 };
108
109 CMD_SUBCOMMAND(resv_cmd, acquire_cmd);
110
111 static struct register_options {
112         uint64_t        crkey;
113         uint64_t        nrkey;
114         uint8_t         rrega;
115         bool            iekey;
116         uint8_t         cptpl;
117         const char      *dev;
118 } register_opt = {
119         .crkey = 0,
120         .nrkey = 0,
121         .rrega = 0,
122         .iekey = false,
123         .cptpl = 0,
124         .dev = NULL,
125 };
126
127 static const struct opts register_opts[] = {
128         OPT("crkey", 'c', arg_uint64, register_opt, crkey,
129             "Current Reservation Key"),
130         OPT("nrkey", 'k', arg_uint64, register_opt, nrkey,
131             "New Reservation Key"),
132         OPT("rrega", 'r', arg_uint8, register_opt, rrega,
133             "Register Action (0=reg, 1=unreg, 2=replace)"),
134         OPT("iekey", 'i', arg_none, register_opt, iekey,
135             "Ignore Existing Key"),
136         OPT("cptpl", 'p', arg_uint8, register_opt, cptpl,
137             "Change Persist Through Power Loss State"),
138         { NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
139 };
140
141 static const struct args register_args[] = {
142         { arg_string, &register_opt.dev, "namespace-id" },
143         { arg_none, NULL, NULL },
144 };
145
146 static struct cmd register_cmd = {
147         .name = "register",
148         .fn = resvregister,
149         .descr = "Register/unregister reservation",
150         .ctx_size = sizeof(register_opt),
151         .opts = register_opts,
152         .args = register_args,
153 };
154
155 CMD_SUBCOMMAND(resv_cmd, register_cmd);
156
157 static struct release_options {
158         uint64_t        crkey;
159         uint8_t         rtype;
160         uint8_t         rrela;
161         const char      *dev;
162 } release_opt = {
163         .crkey = 0,
164         .rtype = 0,
165         .rrela = 0,
166         .dev = NULL,
167 };
168
169 static const struct opts release_opts[] = {
170         OPT("crkey", 'c', arg_uint64, release_opt, crkey,
171             "Current Reservation Key"),
172         OPT("rtype", 't', arg_uint8, release_opt, rtype,
173             "Reservation Type"),
174         OPT("rrela", 'a', arg_uint8, release_opt, rrela,
175             "Release Action (0=release, 1=clear)"),
176         { NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
177 };
178
179 static const struct args release_args[] = {
180         { arg_string, &release_opt.dev, "namespace-id" },
181         { arg_none, NULL, NULL },
182 };
183
184 static struct cmd release_cmd = {
185         .name = "release",
186         .fn = resvrelease,
187         .descr = "Release/clear reservation",
188         .ctx_size = sizeof(release_opt),
189         .opts = release_opts,
190         .args = release_args,
191 };
192
193 CMD_SUBCOMMAND(resv_cmd, release_cmd);
194
195 static struct report_options {
196         bool            hex;
197         bool            verbose;
198         bool            eds;
199         const char      *dev;
200 } report_opt = {
201         .hex = false,
202         .verbose = false,
203         .eds = false,
204         .dev = NULL,
205 };
206
207 static const struct opts report_opts[] = {
208         OPT("hex", 'x', arg_none, report_opt, hex,
209             "Print reservation status in hex"),
210         OPT("verbose", 'v', arg_none, report_opt, verbose,
211             "More verbosity"),
212         OPT("eds", 'e', arg_none, report_opt, eds,
213             "Extended Data Structure"),
214         { NULL, 0, arg_none, NULL, NULL }
215 };
216
217 static const struct args report_args[] = {
218         { arg_string, &report_opt.dev, "namespace-id" },
219         { arg_none, NULL, NULL },
220 };
221
222 static struct cmd report_cmd = {
223         .name = "report",
224         .fn = resvreport,
225         .descr = "Print reservation status",
226         .ctx_size = sizeof(report_opt),
227         .opts = report_opts,
228         .args = report_args,
229 };
230
231 CMD_SUBCOMMAND(resv_cmd, report_cmd);
232
233 /* handles NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_* NVM commands */
234
235 static void
236 resvacquire(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
237 {
238         struct nvme_pt_command  pt;
239         uint64_t        data[2];
240         int             fd;
241         uint32_t        nsid;
242
243         if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
244                 return;
245         open_dev(acquire_opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
246         get_nsid(fd, NULL, &nsid);
247         if (nsid == 0) {
248                 fprintf(stderr, "This command require namespace-id\n");
249                 arg_help(argc, argv, f);
250         }
251
252         data[0] = htole64(acquire_opt.crkey);
253         data[1] = htole64(acquire_opt.prkey);
254
255         memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
256         pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE;
257         pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32((acquire_opt.racqa & 7) |
258             (acquire_opt.rtype << 8));
259         pt.buf = &data;
260         pt.len = sizeof(data);
261         pt.is_read = 0;
262
263         if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
264                 err(1, "acquire request failed");
265
266         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
267                 errx(1, "acquire request returned error");
268
269         close(fd);
270         exit(0);
271 }
272
273 static void
274 resvregister(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
275 {
276         struct nvme_pt_command  pt;
277         uint64_t        data[2];
278         int             fd;
279         uint32_t        nsid;
280
281         if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
282                 return;
283         open_dev(register_opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
284         get_nsid(fd, NULL, &nsid);
285         if (nsid == 0) {
286                 fprintf(stderr, "This command require namespace-id\n");
287                 arg_help(argc, argv, f);
288         }
289
290         data[0] = htole64(register_opt.crkey);
291         data[1] = htole64(register_opt.nrkey);
292
293         memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
294         pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REGISTER;
295         pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32((register_opt.rrega & 7) |
296             (register_opt.iekey << 3) | (register_opt.cptpl << 30));
297         pt.buf = &data;
298         pt.len = sizeof(data);
299         pt.is_read = 0;
300
301         if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
302                 err(1, "register request failed");
303
304         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
305                 errx(1, "register request returned error");
306
307         close(fd);
308         exit(0);
309 }
310
311 static void
312 resvrelease(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
313 {
314         struct nvme_pt_command  pt;
315         uint64_t        data[1];
316         int             fd;
317         uint32_t        nsid;
318
319         if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
320                 return;
321         open_dev(release_opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
322         get_nsid(fd, NULL, &nsid);
323         if (nsid == 0) {
324                 fprintf(stderr, "This command require namespace-id\n");
325                 arg_help(argc, argv, f);
326         }
327
328         data[0] = htole64(release_opt.crkey);
329
330         memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
331         pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE;
332         pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32((release_opt.rrela & 7) |
333             (release_opt.rtype << 8));
334         pt.buf = &data;
335         pt.len = sizeof(data);
336         pt.is_read = 0;
337
338         if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
339                 err(1, "release request failed");
340
341         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
342                 errx(1, "release request returned error");
343
344         close(fd);
345         exit(0);
346 }
347
348 static void
349 resvreport(const struct cmd *f, int argc, char *argv[])
350 {
351         struct nvme_pt_command  pt;
352         struct nvme_resv_status *s;
353         struct nvme_resv_status_ext *e;
354         uint8_t         data[4096] __aligned(4);
355         int             fd;
356         u_int           i, n;
357         uint32_t        nsid;
358
359         if (arg_parse(argc, argv, f))
360                 return;
361         open_dev(report_opt.dev, &fd, 1, 1);
362         get_nsid(fd, NULL, &nsid);
363         if (nsid == 0) {
364                 fprintf(stderr, "This command require namespace-id\n");
365                 arg_help(argc, argv, f);
366         }
367
368         bzero(data, sizeof(data));
369         memset(&pt, 0, sizeof(pt));
370         pt.cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REPORT;
371         pt.cmd.cdw10 = htole32(sizeof(data) / 4 - 1);
372         pt.cmd.cdw11 = htole32(report_opt.eds); /* EDS */
373         pt.buf = &data;
374         pt.len = sizeof(data);
375         pt.is_read = 1;
376
377         if (ioctl(fd, NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD, &pt) < 0)
378                 err(1, "report request failed");
379
380         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&pt.cpl))
381                 errx(1, "report request returned error");
382
383         close(fd);
384
385         if (report_opt.eds)
386                 nvme_resv_status_ext_swapbytes((void *)data, sizeof(data));
387         else
388                 nvme_resv_status_swapbytes((void *)data, sizeof(data));
389
390         if (report_opt.hex) {
391                 i = sizeof(data);
392                 if (!report_opt.verbose) {
393                         for (; i > 64; i--) {
394                                 if (data[i - 1] != 0)
395                                         break;
396                         }
397                 }
398                 print_hex(&data, i);
399                 exit(0);
400         }
401
402         s = (struct nvme_resv_status *)data;
403         n = (s->regctl[1] << 8) | s->regctl[0];
404         printf("Generation:                       %u\n", s->gen);
405         printf("Reservation Type:                 %u\n", s->rtype);
406         printf("Number of Registered Controllers: %u\n", n);
407         printf("Persist Through Power Loss State: %u\n", s->ptpls);
408         if (report_opt.eds) {
409                 e = (struct nvme_resv_status_ext *)data;
410                 n = MIN(n, (sizeof(data) - sizeof(e)) / sizeof(e->ctrlr[0]));
411                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
412                         printf("Controller ID:                    0x%04x\n",
413                             e->ctrlr[i].ctrlr_id);
414                         printf("  Reservation Status:             %u\n",
415                             e->ctrlr[i].rcsts);
416                         printf("  Reservation Key:                0x%08jx\n",
417                             e->ctrlr[i].rkey);
418                         printf("  Host Identifier:                0x%08jx%08jx\n",
419                             e->ctrlr[i].hostid[0], e->ctrlr[i].hostid[1]);
420                 }
421         } else {
422                 n = MIN(n, (sizeof(data) - sizeof(s)) / sizeof(s->ctrlr[0]));
423                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
424                         printf("Controller ID:                    0x%04x\n",
425                             s->ctrlr[i].ctrlr_id);
426                         printf("  Reservation Status:             %u\n",
427                             s->ctrlr[i].rcsts);
428                         printf("  Host Identifier:                0x%08jx\n",
429                             s->ctrlr[i].hostid);
430                         printf("  Reservation Key:                0x%08jx\n",
431                             s->ctrlr[i].rkey);
432                 }
433         }
434         exit(0);
435 }
436
437 static void
438 resv(const struct cmd *nf __unused, int argc, char *argv[])
439 {
440
441         cmd_dispatch(argc, argv, &resv_cmd);
442 }