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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
5  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *      with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
22  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
27  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
29  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
33  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
34  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
35  *
36  *      $OpenBSD: pf_ruleset.c,v 1.2 2008/12/18 15:31:37 dhill Exp $
37  */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
48 #include <netinet/ip.h>
49 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/vnet.h>
53 #include <net/pfvar.h>
54
55 #ifdef INET6
56 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
57 #endif /* INET6 */
58
59 #include <arpa/inet.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #define rs_malloc(x)             calloc(1, x)
65 #define rs_free(x)               free(x)
66
67 #include "pfctl.h"
68
69 #ifdef PFDEBUG
70 #include <sys/stdarg.h>
71 #define DPFPRINTF(format, x...) fprintf(stderr, format , ##x)
72 #else
73 #define DPFPRINTF(format, x...) ((void)0)
74 #endif /* PFDEBUG */
75
76 struct pfctl_anchor_global       pf_anchors;
77 struct pfctl_anchor      pf_main_anchor;
78 #undef V_pf_anchors
79 #define V_pf_anchors             pf_anchors
80 #undef pf_main_ruleset
81 #define pf_main_ruleset          pf_main_anchor.ruleset
82
83 static __inline int             pf_anchor_compare(struct pfctl_anchor *,
84                                     struct pfctl_anchor *);
85 static struct pfctl_anchor      *pf_find_anchor(const char *);
86
87 RB_GENERATE(pfctl_anchor_global, pfctl_anchor, entry_global,
88     pf_anchor_compare);
89 RB_GENERATE(pfctl_anchor_node, pfctl_anchor, entry_node, pf_anchor_compare);
90
91 static __inline int
92 pf_anchor_compare(struct pfctl_anchor *a, struct pfctl_anchor *b)
93 {
94         int c = strcmp(a->path, b->path);
95
96         return (c ? (c < 0 ? -1 : 1) : 0);
97 }
98
99 int
100 pf_get_ruleset_number(u_int8_t action)
101 {
102         switch (action) {
103         case PF_SCRUB:
104         case PF_NOSCRUB:
105                 return (PF_RULESET_SCRUB);
106                 break;
107         case PF_PASS:
108         case PF_DROP:
109         case PF_MATCH:
110                 return (PF_RULESET_FILTER);
111                 break;
112         case PF_NAT:
113         case PF_NONAT:
114                 return (PF_RULESET_NAT);
115                 break;
116         case PF_BINAT:
117         case PF_NOBINAT:
118                 return (PF_RULESET_BINAT);
119                 break;
120         case PF_RDR:
121         case PF_NORDR:
122                 return (PF_RULESET_RDR);
123                 break;
124         default:
125                 return (PF_RULESET_MAX);
126                 break;
127         }
128 }
129
130 void
131 pf_init_ruleset(struct pfctl_ruleset *ruleset)
132 {
133         int     i;
134
135         memset(ruleset, 0, sizeof(struct pfctl_ruleset));
136         for (i = 0; i < PF_RULESET_MAX; i++) {
137                 TAILQ_INIT(&ruleset->rules[i].queues[0]);
138                 TAILQ_INIT(&ruleset->rules[i].queues[1]);
139                 ruleset->rules[i].active.ptr = &ruleset->rules[i].queues[0];
140                 ruleset->rules[i].inactive.ptr = &ruleset->rules[i].queues[1];
141         }
142 }
143
144 static struct pfctl_anchor *
145 pf_find_anchor(const char *path)
146 {
147         struct pfctl_anchor     *key, *found;
148
149         key = (struct pfctl_anchor *)rs_malloc(sizeof(*key));
150         if (key == NULL)
151                 return (NULL);
152         strlcpy(key->path, path, sizeof(key->path));
153         found = RB_FIND(pfctl_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors, key);
154         rs_free(key);
155         return (found);
156 }
157
158 struct pfctl_ruleset *
159 pf_find_ruleset(const char *path)
160 {
161         struct pfctl_anchor     *anchor;
162
163         while (*path == '/')
164                 path++;
165         if (!*path)
166                 return (&pf_main_ruleset);
167         anchor = pf_find_anchor(path);
168         if (anchor == NULL)
169                 return (NULL);
170         else
171                 return (&anchor->ruleset);
172 }
173
174 struct pfctl_ruleset *
175 pf_find_or_create_ruleset(const char *path)
176 {
177         char                    *p, *q, *r;
178         struct pfctl_ruleset    *ruleset;
179         struct pfctl_anchor     *anchor = NULL, *dup, *parent = NULL;
180
181         if (path[0] == 0)
182                 return (&pf_main_ruleset);
183         while (*path == '/')
184                 path++;
185         ruleset = pf_find_ruleset(path);
186         if (ruleset != NULL)
187                 return (ruleset);
188         p = (char *)rs_malloc(MAXPATHLEN);
189         if (p == NULL)
190                 return (NULL);
191         strlcpy(p, path, MAXPATHLEN);
192         while (parent == NULL && (q = strrchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
193                 *q = 0;
194                 if ((ruleset = pf_find_ruleset(p)) != NULL) {
195                         parent = ruleset->anchor;
196                         break;
197                 }
198         }
199         if (q == NULL)
200                 q = p;
201         else
202                 q++;
203         strlcpy(p, path, MAXPATHLEN);
204         if (!*q) {
205                 rs_free(p);
206                 return (NULL);
207         }
208         while ((r = strchr(q, '/')) != NULL || *q) {
209                 if (r != NULL)
210                         *r = 0;
211                 if (!*q || strlen(q) >= PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE ||
212                     (parent != NULL && strlen(parent->path) >=
213                     MAXPATHLEN - PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE - 1)) {
214                         rs_free(p);
215                         return (NULL);
216                 }
217                 anchor = (struct pfctl_anchor *)rs_malloc(sizeof(*anchor));
218                 if (anchor == NULL) {
219                         rs_free(p);
220                         return (NULL);
221                 }
222                 RB_INIT(&anchor->children);
223                 strlcpy(anchor->name, q, sizeof(anchor->name));
224                 if (parent != NULL) {
225                         strlcpy(anchor->path, parent->path,
226                             sizeof(anchor->path));
227                         strlcat(anchor->path, "/", sizeof(anchor->path));
228                 }
229                 strlcat(anchor->path, anchor->name, sizeof(anchor->path));
230                 if ((dup = RB_INSERT(pfctl_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors, anchor)) !=
231                     NULL) {
232                         printf("pf_find_or_create_ruleset: RB_INSERT1 "
233                             "'%s' '%s' collides with '%s' '%s'\n",
234                             anchor->path, anchor->name, dup->path, dup->name);
235                         rs_free(anchor);
236                         rs_free(p);
237                         return (NULL);
238                 }
239                 if (parent != NULL) {
240                         anchor->parent = parent;
241                         if ((dup = RB_INSERT(pfctl_anchor_node, &parent->children,
242                             anchor)) != NULL) {
243                                 printf("pf_find_or_create_ruleset: "
244                                     "RB_INSERT2 '%s' '%s' collides with "
245                                     "'%s' '%s'\n", anchor->path, anchor->name,
246                                     dup->path, dup->name);
247                                 RB_REMOVE(pfctl_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors,
248                                     anchor);
249                                 rs_free(anchor);
250                                 rs_free(p);
251                                 return (NULL);
252                         }
253                 }
254                 pf_init_ruleset(&anchor->ruleset);
255                 anchor->ruleset.anchor = anchor;
256                 parent = anchor;
257                 if (r != NULL)
258                         q = r + 1;
259                 else
260                         *q = 0;
261         }
262         rs_free(p);
263         return (&anchor->ruleset);
264 }
265
266 void
267 pf_remove_if_empty_ruleset(struct pfctl_ruleset *ruleset)
268 {
269         struct pfctl_anchor     *parent;
270         int                      i;
271
272         while (ruleset != NULL) {
273                 if (ruleset == &pf_main_ruleset || ruleset->anchor == NULL ||
274                     !RB_EMPTY(&ruleset->anchor->children) ||
275                     ruleset->anchor->refcnt > 0 || ruleset->tables > 0 ||
276                     ruleset->topen)
277                         return;
278                 for (i = 0; i < PF_RULESET_MAX; ++i)
279                         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(ruleset->rules[i].active.ptr) ||
280                             !TAILQ_EMPTY(ruleset->rules[i].inactive.ptr) ||
281                             ruleset->rules[i].inactive.open)
282                                 return;
283                 RB_REMOVE(pfctl_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors, ruleset->anchor);
284                 if ((parent = ruleset->anchor->parent) != NULL)
285                         RB_REMOVE(pfctl_anchor_node, &parent->children,
286                             ruleset->anchor);
287                 rs_free(ruleset->anchor);
288                 if (parent == NULL)
289                         return;
290                 ruleset = &parent->ruleset;
291         }
292 }
293 int
294 pfctl_anchor_setup(struct pfctl_rule *r, const struct pfctl_ruleset *s,
295     const char *name)
296 {
297         char                    *p, *path;
298         struct pfctl_ruleset    *ruleset;
299
300         r->anchor = NULL;
301         r->anchor_relative = 0;
302         r->anchor_wildcard = 0;
303         if (!name[0])
304                 return (0);
305         path = (char *)rs_malloc(MAXPATHLEN);
306         if (path == NULL)
307                 return (1);
308         if (name[0] == '/')
309                 strlcpy(path, name + 1, MAXPATHLEN);
310         else {
311                 /* relative path */
312                 r->anchor_relative = 1;
313                 if (s->anchor == NULL || !s->anchor->path[0])
314                         path[0] = 0;
315                 else
316                         strlcpy(path, s->anchor->path, MAXPATHLEN);
317                 while (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/') {
318                         if (!path[0]) {
319                                 printf("pfctl_anchor_setup: .. beyond root\n");
320                                 rs_free(path);
321                                 return (1);
322                         }
323                         if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL)
324                                 *p = 0;
325                         else
326                                 path[0] = 0;
327                         r->anchor_relative++;
328                         name += 3;
329                 }
330                 if (path[0])
331                         strlcat(path, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
332                 strlcat(path, name, MAXPATHLEN);
333         }
334         if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL && !strcmp(p, "/*")) {
335                 r->anchor_wildcard = 1;
336                 *p = 0;
337         }
338         ruleset = pf_find_or_create_ruleset(path);
339         rs_free(path);
340         if (ruleset == NULL || ruleset->anchor == NULL) {
341                 printf("pfctl_anchor_setup: ruleset\n");
342                 return (1);
343         }
344         r->anchor = ruleset->anchor;
345         r->anchor->refcnt++;
346         return (0);
347 }