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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
5  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
17  *      with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
22  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
27  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
29  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
33  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
34  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
35  *
36  *      $OpenBSD: pf_ruleset.c,v 1.2 2008/12/18 15:31:37 dhill Exp $
37  */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
48 #include <netinet/ip.h>
49 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
50
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/vnet.h>
53 #include <net/pfvar.h>
54
55 #ifdef INET6
56 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
57 #endif /* INET6 */
58
59 #include <arpa/inet.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #define rs_malloc(x)             calloc(1, x)
65 #define rs_free(x)               free(x)
66
67 #ifdef PFDEBUG
68 #include <sys/stdarg.h>
69 #define DPFPRINTF(format, x...) fprintf(stderr, format , ##x)
70 #else
71 #define DPFPRINTF(format, x...) ((void)0)
72 #endif /* PFDEBUG */
73
74 struct pf_anchor_global  pf_anchors;
75 struct pf_anchor         pf_main_anchor;
76 #undef V_pf_anchors
77 #define V_pf_anchors             pf_anchors
78 #undef pf_main_ruleset
79 #define pf_main_ruleset          pf_main_anchor.ruleset
80
81 static __inline int             pf_anchor_compare(struct pf_anchor *,
82                                     struct pf_anchor *);
83 static struct pf_anchor         *pf_find_anchor(const char *);
84
85 RB_GENERATE(pf_anchor_global, pf_anchor, entry_global, pf_anchor_compare);
86 RB_GENERATE(pf_anchor_node, pf_anchor, entry_node, pf_anchor_compare);
87
88 static __inline int
89 pf_anchor_compare(struct pf_anchor *a, struct pf_anchor *b)
90 {
91         int c = strcmp(a->path, b->path);
92
93         return (c ? (c < 0 ? -1 : 1) : 0);
94 }
95
96 int
97 pf_get_ruleset_number(u_int8_t action)
98 {
99         switch (action) {
100         case PF_SCRUB:
101         case PF_NOSCRUB:
102                 return (PF_RULESET_SCRUB);
103                 break;
104         case PF_PASS:
105         case PF_DROP:
106                 return (PF_RULESET_FILTER);
107                 break;
108         case PF_NAT:
109         case PF_NONAT:
110                 return (PF_RULESET_NAT);
111                 break;
112         case PF_BINAT:
113         case PF_NOBINAT:
114                 return (PF_RULESET_BINAT);
115                 break;
116         case PF_RDR:
117         case PF_NORDR:
118                 return (PF_RULESET_RDR);
119                 break;
120         default:
121                 return (PF_RULESET_MAX);
122                 break;
123         }
124 }
125
126 void
127 pf_init_ruleset(struct pf_ruleset *ruleset)
128 {
129         int     i;
130
131         memset(ruleset, 0, sizeof(struct pf_ruleset));
132         for (i = 0; i < PF_RULESET_MAX; i++) {
133                 TAILQ_INIT(&ruleset->rules[i].queues[0]);
134                 TAILQ_INIT(&ruleset->rules[i].queues[1]);
135                 ruleset->rules[i].active.ptr = &ruleset->rules[i].queues[0];
136                 ruleset->rules[i].inactive.ptr = &ruleset->rules[i].queues[1];
137         }
138 }
139
140 static struct pf_anchor *
141 pf_find_anchor(const char *path)
142 {
143         struct pf_anchor        *key, *found;
144
145         key = (struct pf_anchor *)rs_malloc(sizeof(*key));
146         if (key == NULL)
147                 return (NULL);
148         strlcpy(key->path, path, sizeof(key->path));
149         found = RB_FIND(pf_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors, key);
150         rs_free(key);
151         return (found);
152 }
153
154 struct pf_ruleset *
155 pf_find_ruleset(const char *path)
156 {
157         struct pf_anchor        *anchor;
158
159         while (*path == '/')
160                 path++;
161         if (!*path)
162                 return (&pf_main_ruleset);
163         anchor = pf_find_anchor(path);
164         if (anchor == NULL)
165                 return (NULL);
166         else
167                 return (&anchor->ruleset);
168 }
169
170 struct pf_ruleset *
171 pf_find_or_create_ruleset(const char *path)
172 {
173         char                    *p, *q, *r;
174         struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset;
175         struct pf_anchor        *anchor = NULL, *dup, *parent = NULL;
176
177         if (path[0] == 0)
178                 return (&pf_main_ruleset);
179         while (*path == '/')
180                 path++;
181         ruleset = pf_find_ruleset(path);
182         if (ruleset != NULL)
183                 return (ruleset);
184         p = (char *)rs_malloc(MAXPATHLEN);
185         if (p == NULL)
186                 return (NULL);
187         strlcpy(p, path, MAXPATHLEN);
188         while (parent == NULL && (q = strrchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
189                 *q = 0;
190                 if ((ruleset = pf_find_ruleset(p)) != NULL) {
191                         parent = ruleset->anchor;
192                         break;
193                 }
194         }
195         if (q == NULL)
196                 q = p;
197         else
198                 q++;
199         strlcpy(p, path, MAXPATHLEN);
200         if (!*q) {
201                 rs_free(p);
202                 return (NULL);
203         }
204         while ((r = strchr(q, '/')) != NULL || *q) {
205                 if (r != NULL)
206                         *r = 0;
207                 if (!*q || strlen(q) >= PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE ||
208                     (parent != NULL && strlen(parent->path) >=
209                     MAXPATHLEN - PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE - 1)) {
210                         rs_free(p);
211                         return (NULL);
212                 }
213                 anchor = (struct pf_anchor *)rs_malloc(sizeof(*anchor));
214                 if (anchor == NULL) {
215                         rs_free(p);
216                         return (NULL);
217                 }
218                 RB_INIT(&anchor->children);
219                 strlcpy(anchor->name, q, sizeof(anchor->name));
220                 if (parent != NULL) {
221                         strlcpy(anchor->path, parent->path,
222                             sizeof(anchor->path));
223                         strlcat(anchor->path, "/", sizeof(anchor->path));
224                 }
225                 strlcat(anchor->path, anchor->name, sizeof(anchor->path));
226                 if ((dup = RB_INSERT(pf_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors, anchor)) !=
227                     NULL) {
228                         printf("pf_find_or_create_ruleset: RB_INSERT1 "
229                             "'%s' '%s' collides with '%s' '%s'\n",
230                             anchor->path, anchor->name, dup->path, dup->name);
231                         rs_free(anchor);
232                         rs_free(p);
233                         return (NULL);
234                 }
235                 if (parent != NULL) {
236                         anchor->parent = parent;
237                         if ((dup = RB_INSERT(pf_anchor_node, &parent->children,
238                             anchor)) != NULL) {
239                                 printf("pf_find_or_create_ruleset: "
240                                     "RB_INSERT2 '%s' '%s' collides with "
241                                     "'%s' '%s'\n", anchor->path, anchor->name,
242                                     dup->path, dup->name);
243                                 RB_REMOVE(pf_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors,
244                                     anchor);
245                                 rs_free(anchor);
246                                 rs_free(p);
247                                 return (NULL);
248                         }
249                 }
250                 pf_init_ruleset(&anchor->ruleset);
251                 anchor->ruleset.anchor = anchor;
252                 parent = anchor;
253                 if (r != NULL)
254                         q = r + 1;
255                 else
256                         *q = 0;
257         }
258         rs_free(p);
259         return (&anchor->ruleset);
260 }
261
262 void
263 pf_remove_if_empty_ruleset(struct pf_ruleset *ruleset)
264 {
265         struct pf_anchor        *parent;
266         int                      i;
267
268         while (ruleset != NULL) {
269                 if (ruleset == &pf_main_ruleset || ruleset->anchor == NULL ||
270                     !RB_EMPTY(&ruleset->anchor->children) ||
271                     ruleset->anchor->refcnt > 0 || ruleset->tables > 0 ||
272                     ruleset->topen)
273                         return;
274                 for (i = 0; i < PF_RULESET_MAX; ++i)
275                         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(ruleset->rules[i].active.ptr) ||
276                             !TAILQ_EMPTY(ruleset->rules[i].inactive.ptr) ||
277                             ruleset->rules[i].inactive.open)
278                                 return;
279                 RB_REMOVE(pf_anchor_global, &V_pf_anchors, ruleset->anchor);
280                 if ((parent = ruleset->anchor->parent) != NULL)
281                         RB_REMOVE(pf_anchor_node, &parent->children,
282                             ruleset->anchor);
283                 rs_free(ruleset->anchor);
284                 if (parent == NULL)
285                         return;
286                 ruleset = &parent->ruleset;
287         }
288 }
289 int
290 pf_anchor_setup(struct pf_rule *r, const struct pf_ruleset *s,
291     const char *name)
292 {
293         char                    *p, *path;
294         struct pf_ruleset       *ruleset;
295
296         r->anchor = NULL;
297         r->anchor_relative = 0;
298         r->anchor_wildcard = 0;
299         if (!name[0])
300                 return (0);
301         path = (char *)rs_malloc(MAXPATHLEN);
302         if (path == NULL)
303                 return (1);
304         if (name[0] == '/')
305                 strlcpy(path, name + 1, MAXPATHLEN);
306         else {
307                 /* relative path */
308                 r->anchor_relative = 1;
309                 if (s->anchor == NULL || !s->anchor->path[0])
310                         path[0] = 0;
311                 else
312                         strlcpy(path, s->anchor->path, MAXPATHLEN);
313                 while (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '/') {
314                         if (!path[0]) {
315                                 printf("pf_anchor_setup: .. beyond root\n");
316                                 rs_free(path);
317                                 return (1);
318                         }
319                         if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL)
320                                 *p = 0;
321                         else
322                                 path[0] = 0;
323                         r->anchor_relative++;
324                         name += 3;
325                 }
326                 if (path[0])
327                         strlcat(path, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
328                 strlcat(path, name, MAXPATHLEN);
329         }
330         if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL && !strcmp(p, "/*")) {
331                 r->anchor_wildcard = 1;
332                 *p = 0;
333         }
334         ruleset = pf_find_or_create_ruleset(path);
335         rs_free(path);
336         if (ruleset == NULL || ruleset->anchor == NULL) {
337                 printf("pf_anchor_setup: ruleset\n");
338                 return (1);
339         }
340         r->anchor = ruleset->anchor;
341         r->anchor->refcnt++;
342         return (0);
343 }