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1 #!/usr/bin/env bash
2
3 #
4 # CDDL HEADER START
5 #
6 # This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
7 # Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
8 # You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
9 # 1.0 of the CDDL.
10 #
11 # A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
12 # source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
13 # http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
14 #
15 # CDDL HEADER END
16 #
17
18 #
19 # Copyright (c) 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
20 # Copyright (C) 2016 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
21 # Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
22 #
23
24 BASE_DIR=${0%/*}
25 SCRIPT_COMMON=common.sh
26 if [[ -f "${BASE_DIR}/${SCRIPT_COMMON}" ]]; then
27         . "${BASE_DIR}/${SCRIPT_COMMON}"
28 else
29         echo "Missing helper script ${SCRIPT_COMMON}" && exit 1
30 fi
31
32 # shellcheck disable=SC2034
33 PROG=zloop.sh
34 GDB=${GDB:-gdb}
35
36 DEFAULTWORKDIR=/var/tmp
37 DEFAULTCOREDIR=/var/tmp/zloop
38
39 function usage
40 {
41         cat >&2 <<EOF
42
43 $0 [-hl] [-c <dump directory>] [-f <vdev directory>]
44   [-m <max core dumps>] [-s <vdev size>] [-t <timeout>]
45   [-I <max iterations>] [-- [extra ztest parameters]]
46
47   This script runs ztest repeatedly with randomized arguments.
48   If a crash is encountered, the ztest logs, any associated
49   vdev files, and core file (if one exists) are moved to the
50   output directory ($DEFAULTCOREDIR by default). Any options
51   after the -- end-of-options marker will be passed to ztest.
52
53   Options:
54     -c  Specify a core dump directory to use.
55     -f  Specify working directory for ztest vdev files.
56     -h  Print this help message.
57     -l  Create 'ztest.core.N' symlink to core directory.
58     -m  Max number of core dumps to allow before exiting.
59     -s  Size of vdev devices.
60     -t  Total time to loop for, in seconds. If not provided,
61         zloop runs forever.
62     -I  Max number of iterations to loop before exiting.
63
64 EOF
65 }
66
67 function or_die
68 {
69         if ! "$@"; then
70                 echo "Command failed: $*"
71                 exit 1
72         fi
73 }
74
75 case $(uname) in
76 FreeBSD)
77         coreglob="z*.core"
78         ;;
79 Linux)
80         # core file helpers
81         read -r origcorepattern </proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
82         coreglob="$(grep -E -o '^([^|%[:space:]]*)' /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern)*"
83
84         if [[ $coreglob = "*" ]]; then
85                 echo "Setting core file pattern..."
86                 echo "core" > /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
87                 coreglob="$(grep -E -o '^([^|%[:space:]]*)' \
88                     /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern)*"
89         fi
90         ;;
91 *)
92         exit 1
93         ;;
94 esac
95
96 function core_file
97 {
98         # shellcheck disable=SC2012,SC2086
99         ls -tr1 $coreglob 2>/dev/null | head -1
100 }
101
102 function core_prog
103 {
104         # shellcheck disable=SC2154
105         prog=$ZTEST
106         core_id=$($GDB --batch -c "$1" | grep "Core was generated by" | \
107             tr  \' ' ')
108         if [[ "$core_id" == *"zdb "* ]]; then
109                 # shellcheck disable=SC2154
110                 prog=$ZDB
111         fi
112         printf "%s" "$prog"
113 }
114
115 function store_core
116 {
117         core="$(core_file)"
118         if [[ $ztrc -ne 0 ]] || [[ -f "$core" ]]; then
119                 df -h "$workdir" >>ztest.out
120                 coreid=$(date "+zloop-%y%m%d-%H%M%S")
121                 foundcrashes=$((foundcrashes + 1))
122
123                 # zdb debugging
124                 zdbcmd="$ZDB -U "$workdir/zpool.cache" -dddMmDDG ztest"
125                 zdbdebug=$($zdbcmd 2>&1)
126                 echo -e "$zdbcmd\n" >>ztest.zdb
127                 echo "$zdbdebug" >>ztest.zdb
128
129                 dest=$coredir/$coreid
130                 or_die mkdir -p "$dest/vdev"
131
132                 if [[ $symlink -ne 0 ]]; then
133                         or_die ln -sf "$dest" "ztest.core.${foundcrashes}"
134                 fi
135
136                 echo "*** ztest crash found - moving logs to $dest"
137
138                 or_die mv ztest.history ztest.zdb ztest.out "$dest/"
139                 or_die mv "$workdir/"ztest* "$dest/vdev/"
140
141                 if [[ -e "$workdir/zpool.cache" ]]; then
142                         or_die mv "$workdir/zpool.cache" "$dest/vdev/"
143                 fi
144
145                 # check for core
146                 if [[ -f "$core" ]]; then
147                         coreprog=$(core_prog "$core")
148                         coredebug=$($GDB --batch --quiet \
149                             -ex "set print thread-events off" \
150                             -ex "printf \"*\n* Backtrace \n*\n\"" \
151                             -ex "bt" \
152                             -ex "printf \"*\n* Libraries \n*\n\"" \
153                             -ex "info sharedlib" \
154                             -ex "printf \"*\n* Threads (full) \n*\n\"" \
155                             -ex "info threads" \
156                             -ex "printf \"*\n* Backtraces \n*\n\"" \
157                             -ex "thread apply all bt" \
158                             -ex "printf \"*\n* Backtraces (full) \n*\n\"" \
159                             -ex "thread apply all bt full" \
160                             -ex "quit" "$coreprog" "$core" 2>&1 | \
161                             grep -v "New LWP")
162
163                         # Dump core + logs to stored directory
164                         echo "$coredebug" >>"$dest/ztest.gdb"
165                         or_die mv "$core" "$dest/"
166
167                         # Record info in cores logfile
168                         echo "*** core @ $coredir/$coreid/$core:" | \
169                             tee -a ztest.cores
170                 fi
171
172                 if [[ $coremax -gt 0 ]] &&
173                    [[ $foundcrashes -ge $coremax ]]; then
174                         echo "exiting... max $coremax allowed cores"
175                         exit 1
176                 else
177                         echo "continuing..."
178                 fi
179         fi
180 }
181
182 # parse arguments
183 # expected format: zloop [-t timeout] [-c coredir] [-- extra ztest args]
184 coredir=$DEFAULTCOREDIR
185 basedir=$DEFAULTWORKDIR
186 rundir="zloop-run"
187 timeout=0
188 size="512m"
189 coremax=0
190 symlink=0
191 iterations=0
192 while getopts ":ht:m:I:s:c:f:l" opt; do
193         case $opt in
194                 t ) [[ $OPTARG -gt 0 ]] && timeout=$OPTARG ;;
195                 m ) [[ $OPTARG -gt 0 ]] && coremax=$OPTARG ;;
196                 I ) [[ -n $OPTARG ]] && iterations=$OPTARG ;;
197                 s ) [[ -n $OPTARG ]] && size=$OPTARG ;;
198                 c ) [[ -n $OPTARG ]] && coredir=$OPTARG ;;
199                 f ) [[ -n $OPTARG ]] && basedir=$(readlink -f "$OPTARG") ;;
200                 l ) symlink=1 ;;
201                 h ) usage
202                     exit 2
203                     ;;
204                 * ) echo "Invalid argument: -$OPTARG";
205                     usage
206                     exit 1
207         esac
208 done
209 # pass remaining arguments on to ztest
210 shift $((OPTIND - 1))
211
212 # enable core dumps
213 ulimit -c unlimited
214 export ASAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=true:halt_on_error=true:allocator_may_return_null=true:disable_coredump=false:detect_stack_use_after_return=true
215 export UBSAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=true:halt_on_error=true:print_stacktrace=true
216
217 if [[ -f "$(core_file)" ]]; then
218         echo -n "There's a core dump here you might want to look at first... "
219         core_file
220         echo
221         exit 1
222 fi
223
224 if [[ ! -d $coredir ]]; then
225         echo "core dump directory ($coredir) does not exist, creating it."
226         or_die mkdir -p "$coredir"
227 fi
228
229 if [[ ! -w $coredir ]]; then
230         echo "core dump directory ($coredir) is not writable."
231         exit 1
232 fi
233
234 or_die rm -f ztest.history ztest.zdb ztest.cores
235
236 ztrc=0          # ztest return value
237 foundcrashes=0  # number of crashes found so far
238 starttime=$(date +%s)
239 curtime=$starttime
240 iteration=0
241
242 # if no timeout was specified, loop forever.
243 while (( timeout == 0 )) || (( curtime <= (starttime + timeout) )); do
244         if (( iterations > 0 )) && (( iteration++ == iterations )); then
245                 break
246         fi
247
248         zopt="-G -VVVVV"
249
250         # start each run with an empty directory
251         workdir="$basedir/$rundir"
252         or_die rm -rf "$workdir"
253         or_die mkdir "$workdir"
254
255         # switch between three types of configs
256         # 1/3 basic, 1/3 raidz mix, and 1/3 draid mix
257         choice=$((RANDOM % 3))
258
259         # ashift range 9 - 15
260         align=$(((RANDOM % 2) * 3 + 9))
261
262         # randomly use special classes
263         class="special=random"
264
265         if [[ $choice -eq 0 ]]; then
266                 # basic mirror only
267                 parity=1
268                 mirrors=2
269                 draid_data=0
270                 draid_spares=0
271                 raid_children=0
272                 vdevs=2
273                 raid_type="raidz"
274         elif [[ $choice -eq 1 ]]; then
275                 # fully randomized mirror/raidz (sans dRAID)
276                 parity=$(((RANDOM % 3) + 1))
277                 mirrors=$(((RANDOM % 3) * 1))
278                 draid_data=0
279                 draid_spares=0
280                 raid_children=$((((RANDOM % 9) + parity + 1) * (RANDOM % 2)))
281                 vdevs=$(((RANDOM % 3) + 3))
282                 raid_type="raidz"
283         else
284                 # fully randomized dRAID (sans mirror/raidz)
285                 parity=$(((RANDOM % 3) + 1))
286                 mirrors=0
287                 draid_data=$(((RANDOM % 8) + 3))
288                 draid_spares=$(((RANDOM % 2) + parity))
289                 stripe=$((draid_data + parity))
290                 extra=$((draid_spares + (RANDOM % 4)))
291                 raid_children=$(((((RANDOM % 4) + 1) * stripe) + extra))
292                 vdevs=$((RANDOM % 3))
293                 raid_type="draid"
294         fi
295
296         zopt="$zopt -K $raid_type"
297         zopt="$zopt -m $mirrors"
298         zopt="$zopt -r $raid_children"
299         zopt="$zopt -D $draid_data"
300         zopt="$zopt -S $draid_spares"
301         zopt="$zopt -R $parity"
302         zopt="$zopt -v $vdevs"
303         zopt="$zopt -a $align"
304         zopt="$zopt -C $class"
305         zopt="$zopt -s $size"
306         zopt="$zopt -f $workdir"
307
308         cmd="$ZTEST $zopt $*"
309         echo "$(date '+%m/%d %T') $cmd" | tee -a ztest.history ztest.out
310         $cmd >>ztest.out 2>&1
311         ztrc=$?
312         grep -E '===|WARNING' ztest.out >>ztest.history
313
314         store_core
315
316         curtime=$(date +%s)
317 done
318
319 echo "zloop finished, $foundcrashes crashes found"
320
321 # restore core pattern.
322 case $(uname) in
323 Linux)
324         echo "$origcorepattern" > /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
325         ;;
326 *)
327         ;;
328 esac
329
330 uptime >>ztest.out
331
332 if [[ $foundcrashes -gt 0 ]]; then
333         exit 1
334 fi