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1 /*      $NetBSD: db_trace.c,v 1.8 2003/01/17 22:28:48 thorpej Exp $     */
2
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Ben Harris
5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Scott K. Stevens
6  *
7  * Mach Operating System
8  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
9  * All Rights Reserved.
10  * 
11  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
12  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
13  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
14  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
15  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
16  * 
17  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
18  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
19  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20  * 
21  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
22  * 
23  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
24  *  School of Computer Science
25  *  Carnegie Mellon University
26  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
27  * 
28  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
29  * rights to redistribute these changes.
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36
37
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/kdb.h>
40 #include <sys/stack.h>
41 #include <machine/armreg.h>
42 #include <machine/asm.h>
43 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
44 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
45 #include <machine/pcb.h>
46 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
47 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
48 #include <ddb/db_access.h>
49 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
50 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
51
52 #define INKERNEL(va)    (((vm_offset_t)(va)) >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
53
54 /*
55  * APCS stack frames are awkward beasts, so I don't think even trying to use
56  * a structure to represent them is a good idea.
57  *
58  * Here's the diagram from the APCS.  Increasing address is _up_ the page.
59  * 
60  *          save code pointer       [fp]        <- fp points to here
61  *          return link value       [fp, #-4]
62  *          return sp value         [fp, #-8]
63  *          return fp value         [fp, #-12]
64  *          [saved v7 value]
65  *          [saved v6 value]
66  *          [saved v5 value]
67  *          [saved v4 value]
68  *          [saved v3 value]
69  *          [saved v2 value]
70  *          [saved v1 value]
71  *          [saved a4 value]
72  *          [saved a3 value]
73  *          [saved a2 value]
74  *          [saved a1 value]
75  *
76  * The save code pointer points twelve bytes beyond the start of the 
77  * code sequence (usually a single STM) that created the stack frame.  
78  * We have to disassemble it if we want to know which of the optional 
79  * fields are actually present.
80  */
81
82 #define FR_SCP  (0)
83 #define FR_RLV  (-1)
84 #define FR_RSP  (-2)
85 #define FR_RFP  (-3)
86
87 static void
88 db_stack_trace_cmd(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t count)
89 {
90         u_int32_t       *frame, *lastframe;
91         c_db_sym_t sym;
92         const char *name;
93         db_expr_t value;
94         db_expr_t offset;
95         boolean_t       kernel_only = TRUE;
96         int     scp_offset, quit;
97
98         frame = (u_int32_t *)addr;
99         lastframe = NULL;
100         scp_offset = -(get_pc_str_offset() >> 2);
101
102         quit = 0;
103         db_setup_paging(db_simple_pager, &quit, db_lines_per_page);
104         while (count-- && frame != NULL && !quit) {
105                 db_addr_t       scp;
106                 u_int32_t       savecode;
107                 int             r;
108                 u_int32_t       *rp;
109                 const char      *sep;
110
111                 /*
112                  * In theory, the SCP isn't guaranteed to be in the function
113                  * that generated the stack frame.  We hope for the best.
114                  */
115                 scp = frame[FR_SCP];
116
117                 sym = db_search_symbol(scp, DB_STGY_ANY, &offset);
118                 if (sym == C_DB_SYM_NULL) {
119                         value = 0;
120                         name = "(null)";
121                 } else
122                         db_symbol_values(sym, &name, &value);
123                 db_printf("%s() at ", name);
124                 db_printsym(scp, DB_STGY_PROC);
125                 db_printf("\n");
126 #ifdef __PROG26
127                 db_printf("scp=0x%08x rlv=0x%08x (", scp, frame[FR_RLV] & R15_PC);
128                 db_printsym(frame[FR_RLV] & R15_PC, DB_STGY_PROC);
129                 db_printf(")\n");
130 #else
131                 db_printf("scp=0x%08x rlv=0x%08x (", scp, frame[FR_RLV]);
132                 db_printsym(frame[FR_RLV], DB_STGY_PROC);
133                 db_printf(")\n");
134 #endif
135                 db_printf("\trsp=0x%08x rfp=0x%08x", frame[FR_RSP], frame[FR_RFP]);
136
137                 savecode = ((u_int32_t *)scp)[scp_offset];
138                 if ((savecode & 0x0e100000) == 0x08000000) {
139                         /* Looks like an STM */
140                         rp = frame - 4;
141                         sep = "\n\t";
142                         for (r = 10; r >= 0; r--) {
143                                 if (savecode & (1 << r)) {
144                                         db_printf("%sr%d=0x%08x",
145                                             sep, r, *rp--);
146                                         sep = (frame - rp) % 4 == 2 ?
147                                             "\n\t" : " ";
148                                 }
149                         }
150                 }
151
152                 db_printf("\n");
153
154                 /*
155                  * Switch to next frame up
156                  */
157                 if (frame[FR_RFP] == 0)
158                         break; /* Top of stack */
159
160                 lastframe = frame;
161                 frame = (u_int32_t *)(frame[FR_RFP]);
162
163                 if (INKERNEL((int)frame)) {
164                         /* staying in kernel */
165                         if (frame <= lastframe) {
166                                 db_printf("Bad frame pointer: %p\n", frame);
167                                 break;
168                         }
169                 } else if (INKERNEL((int)lastframe)) {
170                         /* switch from user to kernel */
171                         if (kernel_only)
172                                 break;  /* kernel stack only */
173                 } else {
174                         /* in user */
175                         if (frame <= lastframe) {
176                                 db_printf("Bad user frame pointer: %p\n",
177                                           frame);
178                                 break;
179                         }
180                 }
181         }
182 }
183
184 /* XXX stubs */
185 void
186 db_md_list_watchpoints()
187 {
188 }
189
190 int
191 db_md_clr_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size)
192 {
193         return (0);
194 }
195
196 int
197 db_md_set_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size)
198 {
199         return (0);
200 }
201
202 int
203 db_trace_thread(struct thread *thr, int count)
204 {
205         uint32_t addr;
206
207         if (thr == curthread)
208                 addr = (uint32_t)__builtin_frame_address(0);
209         else
210                 addr = thr->td_pcb->un_32.pcb32_r11;
211         db_stack_trace_cmd(addr, -1);
212         return (0);
213 }
214
215 void
216 db_trace_self(void)
217 {
218         db_trace_thread(curthread, -1);
219 }
220
221 void
222 stack_save(struct stack *st)
223 {
224         vm_offset_t callpc;
225         u_int32_t *frame;
226
227         stack_zero(st);
228         frame = (u_int32_t *)__builtin_frame_address(0);
229         while (1) {
230                 if (!INKERNEL(frame))
231                         break;
232                 callpc = frame[FR_SCP];
233                 if (stack_put(st, callpc) == -1)
234                         break;
235                 frame = (u_int32_t *)(frame[FR_RFP]);
236         }
237 }