2 * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11 * software without specific, written prior permission. M.I.T. makes
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''. M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * This code implements a `root nexus' for Arm Architecture
33 * machines. The function of the root nexus is to serve as an
34 * attachment point for both processors and buses, and to manage
35 * resources which are common to all of them. In particular,
36 * this code implements the core resource managers for interrupt
37 * requests, DMA requests (which rightfully should be a part of the
38 * ISA code but it's easier to do it here for now), I/O port addresses,
39 * and I/O memory address space.
43 #include "opt_platform.h"
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <machine/bus.h>
56 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
58 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
59 #include <machine/pcb.h>
63 #include <machine/resource.h>
64 #include <machine/intr.h>
67 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
68 #include "ofw_bus_if.h"
71 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
72 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
75 extern struct bus_space memmap_bus;
77 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NEXUSDEV, "nexusdev", "Nexus device");
80 struct resource_list nx_resources;
83 #define DEVTONX(dev) ((struct nexus_device *)device_get_ivars(dev))
85 static struct rman mem_rman;
86 static struct rman irq_rman;
88 static int nexus_attach(device_t);
91 static device_probe_t nexus_fdt_probe;
92 static device_attach_t nexus_fdt_attach;
95 static device_probe_t nexus_acpi_probe;
96 static device_attach_t nexus_acpi_attach;
99 static int nexus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
100 static device_t nexus_add_child(device_t, u_int, const char *, int);
101 static struct resource *nexus_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int *,
102 rman_res_t, rman_res_t, rman_res_t, u_int);
103 static int nexus_activate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
105 static int nexus_config_intr(device_t dev, int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
106 enum intr_polarity pol);
107 static struct resource_list *nexus_get_reslist(device_t, device_t);
108 static int nexus_set_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
109 rman_res_t, rman_res_t);
110 static int nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
113 static int nexus_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *res,
114 int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep);
115 static int nexus_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, void *);
116 static bus_space_tag_t nexus_get_bus_tag(device_t, device_t);
118 static int nexus_bind_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int);
122 static int nexus_ofw_map_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, phandle_t iparent,
123 int icells, pcell_t *intr);
126 static device_method_t nexus_methods[] = {
128 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, nexus_print_child),
129 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, nexus_add_child),
130 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, nexus_alloc_resource),
131 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, nexus_activate_resource),
132 DEVMETHOD(bus_config_intr, nexus_config_intr),
133 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource_list, nexus_get_reslist),
134 DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, nexus_set_resource),
135 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, nexus_deactivate_resource),
136 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, nexus_setup_intr),
137 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, nexus_teardown_intr),
138 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_bus_tag, nexus_get_bus_tag),
140 DEVMETHOD(bus_bind_intr, nexus_bind_intr),
145 static driver_t nexus_driver = {
152 nexus_attach(device_t dev)
155 mem_rman.rm_start = 0;
156 mem_rman.rm_end = BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR;
157 mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
158 mem_rman.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
159 if (rman_init(&mem_rman) ||
160 rman_manage_region(&mem_rman, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR))
161 panic("nexus_attach mem_rman");
162 irq_rman.rm_start = 0;
163 irq_rman.rm_end = ~0;
164 irq_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
165 irq_rman.rm_descr = "Interrupts";
166 if (rman_init(&irq_rman) || rman_manage_region(&irq_rman, 0, ~0))
167 panic("nexus_attach irq_rman");
169 bus_generic_probe(dev);
170 bus_generic_attach(dev);
176 nexus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
180 retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
181 retval += printf("\n");
187 nexus_add_child(device_t bus, u_int order, const char *name, int unit)
190 struct nexus_device *ndev;
192 ndev = malloc(sizeof(struct nexus_device), M_NEXUSDEV, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
195 resource_list_init(&ndev->nx_resources);
197 child = device_add_child_ordered(bus, order, name, unit);
199 /* should we free this in nexus_child_detached? */
200 device_set_ivars(child, ndev);
207 * Allocate a resource on behalf of child. NB: child is usually going to be a
208 * child of one of our descendants, not a direct child of nexus0.
209 * (Exceptions include footbridge.)
211 static struct resource *
212 nexus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
213 rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
215 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
217 struct resource_list_entry *rle;
219 int needactivate = flags & RF_ACTIVE;
222 * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given
223 * RID, and we know what the resources for this device are
224 * (ie. they aren't maintained by a child bus), then work out
225 * the start/end values.
227 if (RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end) && (count == 1)) {
228 if (device_get_parent(child) != bus || ndev == NULL)
230 rle = resource_list_find(&ndev->nx_resources, type, *rid);
252 rv = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
256 rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
257 rman_set_bushandle(rv, rman_get_start(rv));
260 if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
261 rman_release_resource(rv);
270 nexus_config_intr(device_t dev, int irq, enum intr_trigger trig,
271 enum intr_polarity pol)
274 return (intr_irq_config(irq, trig, pol));
278 nexus_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *res, int flags,
279 driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
283 if ((rman_get_flags(res) & RF_SHAREABLE) == 0)
286 /* We depend here on rman_activate_resource() being idempotent. */
287 error = rman_activate_resource(res);
291 error = arm_setup_intr(device_get_nameunit(child), filt, intr,
292 arg, rman_get_start(res), flags, cookiep);
298 nexus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
301 return (intr_irq_remove_handler(child, rman_get_start(r), ih));
306 nexus_bind_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq, int cpu)
309 return (intr_irq_bind(rman_get_start(irq), cpu));
313 static bus_space_tag_t
314 nexus_get_bus_tag(device_t bus __unused, device_t child __unused)
321 nexus_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
327 bus_space_handle_t vaddr;
329 if ((err = rman_activate_resource(r)) != 0)
333 * If this is a memory resource, map it into the kernel.
335 if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY || type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
336 paddr = (bus_addr_t)rman_get_start(r);
337 psize = (bus_size_t)rman_get_size(r);
338 err = bus_space_map(&memmap_bus, paddr, psize, 0, &vaddr);
340 rman_deactivate_resource(r);
343 rman_set_bustag(r, &memmap_bus);
344 rman_set_virtual(r, (void *)vaddr);
345 rman_set_bushandle(r, vaddr);
350 static struct resource_list *
351 nexus_get_reslist(device_t dev, device_t child)
353 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
355 return (&ndev->nx_resources);
359 nexus_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
360 rman_res_t start, rman_res_t count)
362 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
363 struct resource_list *rl = &ndev->nx_resources;
365 /* XXX this should return a success/failure indicator */
366 resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, start + count - 1, count);
373 nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
377 bus_space_handle_t vaddr;
379 psize = (bus_size_t)rman_get_size(r);
380 vaddr = rman_get_bushandle(r);
383 bus_space_unmap(&memmap_bus, vaddr, psize);
384 rman_set_virtual(r, NULL);
385 rman_set_bushandle(r, 0);
388 return (rman_deactivate_resource(r));
392 static device_method_t nexus_fdt_methods[] = {
393 /* Device interface */
394 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nexus_fdt_probe),
395 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nexus_fdt_attach),
398 DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_map_intr, nexus_ofw_map_intr),
401 #define nexus_baseclasses nexus_fdt_baseclasses
402 DEFINE_CLASS_1(nexus, nexus_fdt_driver, nexus_fdt_methods, 1, nexus_driver);
403 #undef nexus_baseclasses
404 static devclass_t nexus_fdt_devclass;
406 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(nexus_fdt, root, nexus_fdt_driver, nexus_fdt_devclass,
407 0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS + BUS_PASS_ORDER_FIRST);
410 nexus_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
417 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
421 nexus_fdt_attach(device_t dev)
424 nexus_add_child(dev, 10, "ofwbus", 0);
425 return (nexus_attach(dev));
429 nexus_ofw_map_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, phandle_t iparent, int icells,
448 static device_method_t nexus_acpi_methods[] = {
449 /* Device interface */
450 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nexus_acpi_probe),
451 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nexus_acpi_attach),
454 #define nexus_baseclasses nexus_acpi_baseclasses
455 DEFINE_CLASS_1(nexus, nexus_acpi_driver, nexus_acpi_methods, 1,
457 #undef nexus_baseclasses
458 static devclass_t nexus_acpi_devclass;
460 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(nexus_acpi, root, nexus_acpi_driver, nexus_acpi_devclass,
461 0, 0, BUS_PASS_BUS + BUS_PASS_ORDER_FIRST);
464 nexus_acpi_probe(device_t dev)
467 if (acpi_identify() != 0)
471 return (BUS_PROBE_LOW_PRIORITY);
475 nexus_acpi_attach(device_t dev)
478 nexus_add_child(dev, 10, "acpi", 0);
479 return (nexus_attach(dev));