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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/imgact.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/proc.h>
33 #include <sys/sysent.h>
34
35 #include <vm/vm.h>
36 #include <vm/pmap.h>
37
38 #include <machine/frame.h>
39 #include <machine/pcb.h>
40 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
41
42 #include <compat/cloudabi/cloudabi_util.h>
43
44 #include <compat/cloudabi64/cloudabi64_syscall.h>
45 #include <compat/cloudabi64/cloudabi64_util.h>
46
47 extern const char *cloudabi64_syscallnames[];
48 extern struct sysent cloudabi64_sysent[];
49
50 static void
51 cloudabi64_proc_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp,
52     uintptr_t stack)
53 {
54         struct trapframe *regs;
55
56         exec_setregs(td, imgp, stack);
57
58         /*
59          * The stack now contains a pointer to the TCB and the auxiliary
60          * vector. Let x0 point to the auxiliary vector, and set
61          * tpidr_el0 to the TCB.
62          */
63         regs = td->td_frame;
64         regs->tf_x[0] =
65             stack + roundup(sizeof(cloudabi64_tcb_t), sizeof(register_t));
66         (void)cpu_set_user_tls(td, TO_PTR(stack));
67 }
68
69 static int
70 cloudabi64_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td)
71 {
72         struct trapframe *frame;
73         struct syscall_args *sa;
74         int i;
75
76         frame = td->td_frame;
77         sa = &td->td_sa;
78
79         /* Obtain system call number. */
80         sa->code = frame->tf_x[8];
81         if (sa->code >= CLOUDABI64_SYS_MAXSYSCALL)
82                 return (ENOSYS);
83         sa->callp = &cloudabi64_sysent[sa->code];
84         sa->narg = sa->callp->sy_narg;
85
86         /* Fetch system call arguments. */
87         for (i = 0; i < MAXARGS; i++)
88                 sa->args[i] = frame->tf_x[i];
89
90         /* Default system call return values. */
91         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
92         td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_x[1];
93         return (0);
94 }
95
96 static void
97 cloudabi64_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
98 {
99         struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
100
101         switch (error) {
102         case 0:
103                 /* System call succeeded. */
104                 frame->tf_x[0] = td->td_retval[0];
105                 frame->tf_x[1] = td->td_retval[1];
106                 frame->tf_spsr &= ~PSR_C;
107                 break;
108         case ERESTART:
109                 /* Restart system call. */
110                 frame->tf_elr -= 4;
111                 break;
112         case EJUSTRETURN:
113                 break;
114         default:
115                 /* System call returned an error. */
116                 frame->tf_x[0] = cloudabi_convert_errno(error);
117                 frame->tf_spsr |= PSR_C;
118                 break;
119         }
120 }
121
122 static void
123 cloudabi64_schedtail(struct thread *td)
124 {
125         struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
126
127         /*
128          * Initial register values for processes returning from fork.
129          * Make sure that we only set these values when forking, not
130          * when creating a new thread.
131          */
132         if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_FORKING) != 0) {
133                 frame->tf_x[0] = CLOUDABI_PROCESS_CHILD;
134                 frame->tf_x[1] = td->td_tid;
135         }
136 }
137
138 int
139 cloudabi64_thread_setregs(struct thread *td,
140     const cloudabi64_threadattr_t *attr, uint64_t tcb)
141 {
142         struct trapframe *frame;
143         stack_t stack;
144
145         /* Perform standard register initialization. */
146         stack.ss_sp = TO_PTR(attr->stack);
147         stack.ss_size = attr->stack_len;
148         cpu_set_upcall(td, TO_PTR(attr->entry_point), NULL, &stack);
149
150         /*
151          * Pass in the thread ID of the new thread and the argument
152          * pointer provided by the parent thread in as arguments to the
153          * entry point.
154          */
155         frame = td->td_frame;
156         frame->tf_x[0] = td->td_tid;
157         frame->tf_x[1] = attr->argument;
158
159         /* Set up TLS. */
160         return (cpu_set_user_tls(td, TO_PTR(tcb)));
161 }
162
163 static struct sysentvec cloudabi64_elf_sysvec = {
164         .sv_size                = CLOUDABI64_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
165         .sv_table               = cloudabi64_sysent,
166         .sv_fixup               = cloudabi64_fixup,
167         .sv_name                = "CloudABI ELF64",
168         .sv_coredump            = elf64_coredump,
169         .sv_minuser             = VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
170         .sv_maxuser             = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
171         .sv_stackprot           = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
172         .sv_copyout_strings     = cloudabi64_copyout_strings,
173         .sv_setregs             = cloudabi64_proc_setregs,
174         .sv_flags               = SV_ABI_CLOUDABI | SV_CAPSICUM | SV_LP64,
175         .sv_set_syscall_retval  = cloudabi64_set_syscall_retval,
176         .sv_fetch_syscall_args  = cloudabi64_fetch_syscall_args,
177         .sv_syscallnames        = cloudabi64_syscallnames,
178         .sv_schedtail           = cloudabi64_schedtail,
179 };
180
181 INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf_sysvec, &cloudabi64_elf_sysvec);
182
183 Elf64_Brandinfo cloudabi64_brand = {
184         .brand          = ELFOSABI_CLOUDABI,
185         .machine        = EM_AARCH64,
186         .sysvec         = &cloudabi64_elf_sysvec,
187         .flags          = BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_ONLY_STATIC,
188 };