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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Spectra Logic Corporation
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Portions of this software were developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala
8  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15  *    without modification.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
17  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
18  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
19  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
20  *    binary redistribution.
21  *
22  * NO WARRANTY
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
32  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
34  *
35  * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c#5 $
36  */
37 /*
38  * CAM Target Layer driver backend for block devices.
39  *
40  * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
41  */
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/kthread.h>
50 #include <sys/bio.h>
51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
52 #include <sys/limits.h>
53 #include <sys/lock.h>
54 #include <sys/mutex.h>
55 #include <sys/condvar.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/conf.h>
58 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
61 #include <sys/endian.h>
62 #include <sys/uio.h>
63 #include <sys/buf.h>
64 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
66 #include <sys/namei.h>
67 #include <sys/mount.h>
68 #include <sys/disk.h>
69 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
70 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
71 #include <sys/proc.h>
72 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
73 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <sys/sdt.h>
75 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
76 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
77
78 #include <geom/geom.h>
79
80 #include <cam/cam.h>
81 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
82 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
83 #include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
84 #include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
85 #include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
86 #include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend_internal.h>
87 #include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
88 #include <cam/ctl/ctl_scsi_all.h>
89 #include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>
90
91 /*
92  * The idea here is that we'll allocate enough S/G space to hold a 1MB
93  * I/O.  If we get an I/O larger than that, we'll split it.
94  */
95 #define CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE     (512 * 1024)
96 #define CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE      (CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE * 2)
97 #define CTLBLK_MAX_SEG          MAXPHYS
98 #define CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS        MAX(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE / CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, 1)
99 #define CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS         (CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS * 2)
100
101 #ifdef CTLBLK_DEBUG
102 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
103     printf("cbb(%s:%d): " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
104 #else
105 #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
106 #endif
107
108 #define PRIV(io)        \
109     ((struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND])
110 #define ARGS(io)        \
111     ((struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN])
112
113 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(cbb);
114
115 typedef enum {
116         CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED   = 0x01,
117         CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR     = 0x02,
118         CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING        = 0x04,
119         CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD   = 0x08
120 } ctl_be_block_lun_flags;
121
122 typedef enum {
123         CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE,
124         CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV,
125         CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE
126 } ctl_be_block_type;
127
128 struct ctl_be_block_devdata {
129         struct cdev *cdev;
130         struct cdevsw *csw;
131         int dev_ref;
132 };
133
134 struct ctl_be_block_filedata {
135         struct ucred *cred;
136 };
137
138 union ctl_be_block_bedata {
139         struct ctl_be_block_devdata dev;
140         struct ctl_be_block_filedata file;
141 };
142
143 struct ctl_be_block_io;
144 struct ctl_be_block_lun;
145
146 typedef void (*cbb_dispatch_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
147                                struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
148
149 /*
150  * Backend LUN structure.  There is a 1:1 mapping between a block device
151  * and a backend block LUN, and between a backend block LUN and a CTL LUN.
152  */
153 struct ctl_be_block_lun {
154         struct ctl_block_disk *disk;
155         char lunname[32];
156         char *dev_path;
157         ctl_be_block_type dev_type;
158         struct vnode *vn;
159         union ctl_be_block_bedata backend;
160         cbb_dispatch_t dispatch;
161         cbb_dispatch_t lun_flush;
162         cbb_dispatch_t unmap;
163         uma_zone_t lun_zone;
164         uint64_t size_blocks;
165         uint64_t size_bytes;
166         uint32_t blocksize;
167         int blocksize_shift;
168         uint16_t pblockexp;
169         uint16_t pblockoff;
170         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
171         struct devstat *disk_stats;
172         ctl_be_block_lun_flags flags;
173         STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_lun) links;
174         struct ctl_be_lun ctl_be_lun;
175         struct taskqueue *io_taskqueue;
176         struct task io_task;
177         int num_threads;
178         STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) input_queue;
179         STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_write_queue;
180         STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) datamove_queue;
181         struct mtx_padalign io_lock;
182         struct mtx_padalign queue_lock;
183 };
184
185 /*
186  * Overall softc structure for the block backend module.
187  */
188 struct ctl_be_block_softc {
189         struct mtx                       lock;
190         int                              num_disks;
191         STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_block_disk)    disk_list;
192         int                              num_luns;
193         STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_lun)  lun_list;
194 };
195
196 static struct ctl_be_block_softc backend_block_softc;
197
198 /*
199  * Per-I/O information.
200  */
201 struct ctl_be_block_io {
202         union ctl_io                    *io;
203         struct ctl_sg_entry             sg_segs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
204         struct iovec                    xiovecs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
205         int                             bio_cmd;
206         int                             num_segs;
207         int                             num_bios_sent;
208         int                             num_bios_done;
209         int                             send_complete;
210         int                             num_errors;
211         struct bintime                  ds_t0;
212         devstat_tag_type                ds_tag_type;
213         devstat_trans_flags             ds_trans_type;
214         uint64_t                        io_len;
215         uint64_t                        io_offset;
216         struct ctl_be_block_softc       *softc;
217         struct ctl_be_block_lun         *lun;
218         void (*beio_cont)(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); /* to continue processing */
219 };
220
221 static int cbb_num_threads = 14;
222 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, block, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
223             "CAM Target Layer Block Backend");
224 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl_block, OID_AUTO, num_threads, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
225            &cbb_num_threads, 0, "Number of threads per backing file");
226
227 static struct ctl_be_block_io *ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc);
228 static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
229 static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
230 static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io);
231 static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio);
232 static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
233                                     struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
234 static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
235                                        struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
236 static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
237                                    struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
238 static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
239                                    struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
240 static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
241                                       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
242 static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
243                                     union ctl_io *io);
244 static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
245                                   union ctl_io *io);
246 static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending);
247 static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io);
248 static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
249                                    int flag, struct thread *td);
250 static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
251                                   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
252 static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
253                                  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
254 static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun);
255 static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
256                              struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
257                              struct ctl_lun_req *req);
258 static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
259                                struct ctl_lun_req *req);
260 static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
261                            struct ctl_lun_req *req);
262 static int ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
263                                   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
264 static int ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
265                                  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
266 static int ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
267                            struct ctl_lun_req *req);
268 static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun);
269 static void ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun,
270                                            ctl_lun_config_status status);
271 static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io);
272 static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io);
273 static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb);
274 int ctl_be_block_init(void);
275
276 static struct ctl_backend_driver ctl_be_block_driver = 
277 {
278         .name = "block",
279         .flags = CTL_BE_FLAG_HAS_CONFIG,
280         .init = ctl_be_block_init,
281         .data_submit = ctl_be_block_submit,
282         .data_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done,
283         .config_read = ctl_be_block_config_read,
284         .config_write = ctl_be_block_config_write,
285         .ioctl = ctl_be_block_ioctl,
286         .lun_info = ctl_be_block_lun_info
287 };
288
289 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLBLK, "ctlblk", "Memory used for CTL block backend");
290 CTL_BACKEND_DECLARE(cbb, ctl_be_block_driver);
291
292 static uma_zone_t beio_zone;
293
294 static struct ctl_be_block_io *
295 ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc)
296 {
297         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
298
299         beio = uma_zalloc(beio_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
300         beio->softc = softc;
301         return (beio);
302 }
303
304 static void
305 ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
306 {
307         int duplicate_free;
308         int i;
309
310         duplicate_free = 0;
311
312         for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
313                 if (beio->sg_segs[i].addr == NULL)
314                         duplicate_free++;
315
316                 uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone, beio->sg_segs[i].addr);
317                 beio->sg_segs[i].addr = NULL;
318
319                 /* For compare we had two equal S/G lists. */
320                 if (ARGS(beio->io)->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
321                         uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone,
322                             beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr);
323                         beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr = NULL;
324                 }
325         }
326
327         if (duplicate_free > 0) {
328                 printf("%s: %d duplicate frees out of %d segments\n", __func__,
329                        duplicate_free, beio->num_segs);
330         }
331
332         uma_zfree(beio_zone, beio);
333 }
334
335 static void
336 ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
337 {
338         union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
339
340         if (beio->beio_cont != NULL) {
341                 beio->beio_cont(beio);
342         } else {
343                 ctl_free_beio(beio);
344                 ctl_data_submit_done(io);
345         }
346 }
347
348 static int
349 ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io)
350 {
351         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
352         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
353         struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
354 #ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
355         struct bintime cur_bt;
356 #endif
357         int i;
358
359         beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
360         be_lun = beio->lun;
361
362         DPRINTF("entered\n");
363
364 #ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
365         getbintime(&cur_bt);
366         bintime_sub(&cur_bt, &io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
367         bintime_add(&io->io_hdr.dma_bt, &cur_bt);
368         io->io_hdr.num_dmas++;
369 #endif  
370         io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset += io->scsiio.kern_data_len;
371
372         /*
373          * We set status at this point for read commands, and write
374          * commands with errors.
375          */
376         if ((io->io_hdr.port_status == 0) &&
377             ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0) &&
378             ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
379                 lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
380                 if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) {
381                         ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
382                 } else if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
383                         /* We have two data blocks ready for comparison. */
384                         for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
385                                 if (memcmp(beio->sg_segs[i].addr,
386                                     beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr,
387                                     beio->sg_segs[i].len) != 0)
388                                         break;
389                         }
390                         if (i < beio->num_segs)
391                                 ctl_set_sense(&io->scsiio,
392                                     /*current_error*/ 1,
393                                     /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_MISCOMPARE,
394                                     /*asc*/ 0x1D,
395                                     /*ascq*/ 0x00,
396                                     SSD_ELEM_NONE);
397                         else
398                                 ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
399                 }
400         }
401         else if ((io->io_hdr.port_status != 0)
402               && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0)
403               && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
404                 /*
405                  * For hardware error sense keys, the sense key
406                  * specific value is defined to be a retry count,
407                  * but we use it to pass back an internal FETD
408                  * error code.  XXX KDM  Hopefully the FETD is only
409                  * using 16 bits for an error code, since that's
410                  * all the space we have in the sks field.
411                  */
412                 ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
413                                          /*sks_valid*/ 1,
414                                          /*retry_count*/
415                                          io->io_hdr.port_status);
416         }
417
418         /*
419          * If this is a read, or a write with errors, it is done.
420          */
421         if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
422          || ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0)
423          || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
424                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
425                 return (0);
426         }
427
428         /*
429          * At this point, we have a write and the DMA completed
430          * successfully.  We now have to queue it to the task queue to
431          * execute the backend I/O.  That is because we do blocking
432          * memory allocations, and in the file backing case, blocking I/O.
433          * This move done routine is generally called in the SIM's
434          * interrupt context, and therefore we cannot block.
435          */
436         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
437         /*
438          * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
439          * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
440          * or deal with resource allocation here.
441          */
442         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
443         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
444
445         taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
446
447         return (0);
448 }
449
450 static void
451 ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio)
452 {
453         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
454         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
455         union ctl_io *io;
456         int error;
457
458         beio = bio->bio_caller1;
459         be_lun = beio->lun;
460         io = beio->io;
461
462         DPRINTF("entered\n");
463
464         error = bio->bio_error;
465         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
466         if (error != 0)
467                 beio->num_errors++;
468
469         beio->num_bios_done++;
470
471         /*
472          * XXX KDM will this cause WITNESS to complain?  Holding a lock
473          * during the free might cause it to complain.
474          */
475         g_destroy_bio(bio);
476
477         /*
478          * If the send complete bit isn't set, or we aren't the last I/O to
479          * complete, then we're done.
480          */
481         if ((beio->send_complete == 0)
482          || (beio->num_bios_done < beio->num_bios_sent)) {
483                 mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
484                 return;
485         }
486
487         /*
488          * At this point, we've verified that we are the last I/O to
489          * complete, so it's safe to drop the lock.
490          */
491         devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
492             beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
493             /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
494         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
495
496         /*
497          * If there are any errors from the backing device, we fail the
498          * entire I/O with a medium error.
499          */
500         if (beio->num_errors > 0) {
501                 if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
502                         ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
503                 } else if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
504                         /* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
505                         ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
506                                                  /*sks_valid*/ 1,
507                                                  /*retry_count*/ 0xbad2);
508                 } else
509                         ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
510                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
511                 return;
512         }
513
514         /*
515          * If this is a write, a flush, a delete or verify, we're all done.
516          * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
517          */
518         if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
519          || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH)
520          || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE)
521          || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
522                 ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
523                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
524         } else {
525 #ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
526                 getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
527 #endif  
528                 ctl_datamove(io);
529         }
530 }
531
532 static void
533 ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
534                         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
535 {
536         union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
537         struct mount *mountpoint;
538         int error, lock_flags;
539
540         DPRINTF("entered\n");
541
542         binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
543         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
544         devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
545         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
546
547         (void) vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
548
549         if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
550          || ((mountpoint == NULL)
551           && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
552                 lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
553         else
554                 lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
555
556         vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
557
558         error = VOP_FSYNC(be_lun->vn, MNT_WAIT, curthread);
559         VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
560
561         vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
562
563         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
564         devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
565             beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
566             /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
567         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
568
569         if (error == 0)
570                 ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
571         else {
572                 /* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
573                 ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
574                                          /*sks_valid*/ 1,
575                                          /*retry_count*/ 0xbad1);
576         }
577
578         ctl_complete_beio(beio);
579 }
580
581 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, "uint64_t");
582 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, "uint64_t");
583 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_done,"uint64_t");
584 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, "uint64_t");
585
586 static void
587 ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
588                            struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
589 {
590         struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
591         union ctl_io *io;
592         struct uio xuio;
593         struct iovec *xiovec;
594         int flags;
595         int error, i;
596
597         DPRINTF("entered\n");
598
599         file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
600         io = beio->io;
601         flags = 0;
602         if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO)
603                 flags |= IO_DIRECT;
604         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA)
605                 flags |= IO_SYNC;
606
607         bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
608         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
609                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
610                 xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
611         } else {
612                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
613                 xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
614         }
615         xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
616         xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
617         xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
618         xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
619         xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
620         xuio.uio_td = curthread;
621
622         for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
623                 xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
624                 xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
625         }
626
627         binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
628         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
629         devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
630         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
631
632         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
633                 vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
634
635                 /*
636                  * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.  If the
637                  * DIRECTIO option is configured into the kernel, it calls
638                  * ffs_rawread().  But that only works for single-segment
639                  * uios with user space addresses.  In our case, with a
640                  * kernel uio, it still reads into the buffer cache, but it
641                  * will just try to release the buffer from the cache later
642                  * on in ffs_read().
643                  *
644                  * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.
645                  *
646                  * UFS does not pay attention to IO_SYNC for reads.
647                  *
648                  * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (which translates into the
649                  * Solaris define FRSYNC for zfs_read()) for reads.  It
650                  * attempts to sync the file before reading.
651                  *
652                  * So, to attempt to provide some barrier semantics in the
653                  * BIO_ORDERED case, set both IO_DIRECT and IO_SYNC.
654                  */
655                 error = VOP_READ(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred);
656
657                 VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
658                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
659         } else {
660                 struct mount *mountpoint;
661                 int lock_flags;
662
663                 (void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
664
665                 if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
666                  || ((mountpoint == NULL)
667                   && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
668                         lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
669                 else
670                         lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
671
672                 vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
673
674                 /*
675                  * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.  The write
676                  * is done asynchronously.  (Normally the write would just
677                  * get put into cache.
678                  *
679                  * UFS pays attention to IO_SYNC for writes.  It will
680                  * attempt to write the buffer out synchronously if that
681                  * flag is set.
682                  *
683                  * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.
684                  *
685                  * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (a.k.a. FSYNC or FRSYNC)
686                  * for writes.  It will flush the transaction from the
687                  * cache before returning.
688                  *
689                  * So if we've got the BIO_ORDERED flag set, we want
690                  * IO_SYNC in either the UFS or ZFS case.
691                  */
692                 error = VOP_WRITE(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred);
693                 VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
694
695                 vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
696                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
697         }
698
699         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
700         devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
701             beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
702             /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
703         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
704
705         /*
706          * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
707          * return the I/O to the user.
708          */
709         if (error != 0) {
710                 char path_str[32];
711
712                 ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
713                 /*
714                  * XXX KDM ZFS returns ENOSPC when the underlying
715                  * filesystem fills up.  What kind of SCSI error should we
716                  * return for that?
717                  */
718                 printf("%s%s command returned errno %d\n", path_str,
719                        (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", error);
720                 ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
721                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
722                 return;
723         }
724
725         /*
726          * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done.
727          * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
728          */
729         if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) ||
730             (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
731                 ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
732                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
733         } else {
734 #ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
735                 getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
736 #endif  
737                 ctl_datamove(io);
738         }
739 }
740
741 static void
742 ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
743                            struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
744 {
745         struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
746         union ctl_io *io;
747         struct uio xuio;
748         struct iovec *xiovec;
749         int flags;
750         int error, i;
751
752         DPRINTF("entered\n");
753
754         dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
755         io = beio->io;
756         flags = 0;
757         if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO)
758                 flags |= IO_DIRECT;
759         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA)
760                 flags |= IO_SYNC;
761
762         bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
763         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
764                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
765                 xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
766         } else {
767                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
768                 xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
769         }
770         xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
771         xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
772         xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
773         xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
774         xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
775         xuio.uio_td = curthread;
776
777         for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
778                 xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
779                 xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
780         }
781
782         binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
783         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
784         devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
785         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
786
787         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
788                 error = (*dev_data->csw->d_read)(dev_data->cdev, &xuio, flags);
789                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
790         } else {
791                 error = (*dev_data->csw->d_write)(dev_data->cdev, &xuio, flags);
792                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
793         }
794
795         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
796         devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
797             beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
798             /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
799         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
800
801         /*
802          * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
803          * return the I/O to the user.
804          */
805         if (error != 0) {
806                 ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
807                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
808                 return;
809         }
810
811         /*
812          * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done.
813          * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
814          */
815         if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) ||
816             (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
817                 ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
818                 ctl_complete_beio(beio);
819         } else {
820 #ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
821                 getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
822 #endif  
823                 ctl_datamove(io);
824         }
825 }
826
827 static void
828 ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
829                        struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
830 {
831         struct bio *bio;
832         union ctl_io *io;
833         struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
834
835         dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
836         io = beio->io;
837
838         DPRINTF("entered\n");
839
840         /* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
841         bio = g_alloc_bio();
842
843         bio->bio_cmd        = BIO_FLUSH;
844         bio->bio_flags     |= BIO_ORDERED;
845         bio->bio_dev        = dev_data->cdev;
846         bio->bio_offset     = 0;
847         bio->bio_data       = 0;
848         bio->bio_done       = ctl_be_block_biodone;
849         bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
850         bio->bio_pblkno     = 0;
851
852         /*
853          * We don't need to acquire the LUN lock here, because we are only
854          * sending one bio, and so there is no other context to synchronize
855          * with.
856          */
857         beio->num_bios_sent = 1;
858         beio->send_complete = 1;
859
860         binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
861         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
862         devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
863         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
864
865         (*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
866 }
867
868 static void
869 ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
870                        struct ctl_be_block_io *beio,
871                        uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int last)
872 {
873         struct bio *bio;
874         struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
875         uint64_t maxlen;
876
877         dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
878         maxlen = LONG_MAX - (LONG_MAX % be_lun->blocksize);
879         while (len > 0) {
880                 bio = g_alloc_bio();
881                 bio->bio_cmd        = BIO_DELETE;
882                 bio->bio_dev        = dev_data->cdev;
883                 bio->bio_offset     = off;
884                 bio->bio_length     = MIN(len, maxlen);
885                 bio->bio_data       = 0;
886                 bio->bio_done       = ctl_be_block_biodone;
887                 bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
888                 bio->bio_pblkno     = off / be_lun->blocksize;
889
890                 off += bio->bio_length;
891                 len -= bio->bio_length;
892
893                 mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
894                 beio->num_bios_sent++;
895                 if (last && len == 0)
896                         beio->send_complete = 1;
897                 mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
898
899                 (*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
900         }
901 }
902
903 static void
904 ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
905                        struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
906 {
907         union ctl_io *io;
908         struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
909         struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
910         struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end;
911         uint64_t len;
912
913         dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
914         io = beio->io;
915
916         DPRINTF("entered\n");
917
918         binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
919         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
920         devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
921         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
922
923         if (beio->io_offset == -1) {
924                 beio->io_len = 0;
925                 ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
926                 buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr;
927                 end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf);
928                 for (; buf < end; buf++) {
929                         len = (uint64_t)scsi_4btoul(buf->length) *
930                             be_lun->blocksize;
931                         beio->io_len += len;
932                         ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
933                             scsi_8btou64(buf->lba) * be_lun->blocksize, len,
934                             (end - buf < 2) ? TRUE : FALSE);
935                 }
936         } else
937                 ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
938                     beio->io_offset, beio->io_len, TRUE);
939 }
940
941 static void
942 ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
943                           struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
944 {
945         TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue);
946         int i;
947         struct bio *bio;
948         struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
949         off_t cur_offset;
950         int max_iosize;
951
952         DPRINTF("entered\n");
953
954         dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
955
956         /*
957          * We have to limit our I/O size to the maximum supported by the
958          * backend device.  Hopefully it is MAXPHYS.  If the driver doesn't
959          * set it properly, use DFLTPHYS.
960          */
961         max_iosize = dev_data->cdev->si_iosize_max;
962         if (max_iosize < PAGE_SIZE)
963                 max_iosize = DFLTPHYS;
964
965         cur_offset = beio->io_offset;
966         for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
967                 size_t cur_size;
968                 uint8_t *cur_ptr;
969
970                 cur_size = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
971                 cur_ptr = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
972
973                 while (cur_size > 0) {
974                         /* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
975                         bio = g_alloc_bio();
976
977                         KASSERT(bio != NULL, ("g_alloc_bio() failed!\n"));
978
979                         bio->bio_cmd = beio->bio_cmd;
980                         bio->bio_dev = dev_data->cdev;
981                         bio->bio_caller1 = beio;
982                         bio->bio_length = min(cur_size, max_iosize);
983                         bio->bio_offset = cur_offset;
984                         bio->bio_data = cur_ptr;
985                         bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone;
986                         bio->bio_pblkno = cur_offset / be_lun->blocksize;
987
988                         cur_offset += bio->bio_length;
989                         cur_ptr += bio->bio_length;
990                         cur_size -= bio->bio_length;
991
992                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
993                         beio->num_bios_sent++;
994                 }
995         }
996         binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
997         mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
998         devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
999         beio->send_complete = 1;
1000         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
1001
1002         /*
1003          * Fire off all allocated requests!
1004          */
1005         while ((bio = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
1006                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
1007                 (*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
1008         }
1009 }
1010
1011 static void
1012 ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1013 {
1014         union ctl_io *io;
1015
1016         io = beio->io;
1017         ctl_free_beio(beio);
1018         if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1019             ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1020              (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1021                 ctl_config_write_done(io);
1022                 return;
1023         }
1024
1025         ctl_be_block_config_write(io);
1026 }
1027
1028 static void
1029 ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1030                             union ctl_io *io)
1031 {
1032         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1033         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1034         struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1035         uint64_t len_left, lba;
1036         int i, seglen;
1037         uint8_t *buf, *end;
1038
1039         DPRINTF("entered\n");
1040
1041         beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1042         softc = be_lun->softc;
1043         lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
1044
1045         if (lbalen->flags & ~(SWS_LBDATA | SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR | SWS_NDOB) ||
1046             (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR) && be_lun->unmap == NULL)) {
1047                 ctl_free_beio(beio);
1048                 ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1049                                       /*sks_valid*/ 1,
1050                                       /*command*/ 1,
1051                                       /*field*/ 1,
1052                                       /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1053                                       /*bit*/ 0);
1054                 ctl_config_write_done(io);
1055                 return;
1056         }
1057
1058         switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1059         case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1060                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1061                 break;
1062         case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1063                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1064                 break;
1065         case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1066         case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1067         case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1068         default:
1069                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1070                 break;
1071         }
1072
1073         if (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR)) {
1074                 beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1075                 beio->io_len = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1076                 beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1077                 beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1078
1079                 be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1080                 return;
1081         }
1082
1083         beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1084         beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1085
1086         DPRINTF("WRITE SAME at LBA %jx len %u\n",
1087                (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len);
1088
1089         len_left = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1090         for (i = 0, lba = 0; i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS && len_left > 0; i++) {
1091
1092                 /*
1093                  * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1094                  */
1095                 seglen = MIN(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1096                 seglen -= seglen % be_lun->blocksize;
1097                 beio->sg_segs[i].len = seglen;
1098                 beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1099
1100                 DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1101                         beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1102
1103                 beio->num_segs++;
1104                 len_left -= seglen;
1105
1106                 buf = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
1107                 end = buf + seglen;
1108                 for (; buf < end; buf += be_lun->blocksize) {
1109                         memcpy(buf, io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr, be_lun->blocksize);
1110                         if (lbalen->flags & SWS_LBDATA)
1111                                 scsi_ulto4b(lbalen->lba + lba, buf);
1112                         lba++;
1113                 }
1114         }
1115
1116         beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1117         beio->io_len = lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1118
1119         /* We can not do all in one run. Correct and schedule rerun. */
1120         if (len_left > 0) {
1121                 lbalen->lba += lba;
1122                 lbalen->len -= lba;
1123                 beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws;
1124         }
1125
1126         be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1127 }
1128
1129 static void
1130 ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1131                             union ctl_io *io)
1132 {
1133         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1134         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1135         struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
1136
1137         DPRINTF("entered\n");
1138
1139         beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1140         softc = be_lun->softc;
1141         ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
1142
1143         if ((ptrlen->flags & ~SU_ANCHOR) != 0 || be_lun->unmap == NULL) {
1144                 ctl_free_beio(beio);
1145                 ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1146                                       /*sks_valid*/ 0,
1147                                       /*command*/ 1,
1148                                       /*field*/ 0,
1149                                       /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1150                                       /*bit*/ 0);
1151                 ctl_config_write_done(io);
1152                 return;
1153         }
1154
1155         switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1156         case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1157                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1158                 break;
1159         case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1160                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1161                 break;
1162         case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1163         case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1164         case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1165         default:
1166                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1167                 break;
1168         }
1169
1170         beio->io_len = 0;
1171         beio->io_offset = -1;
1172
1173         beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1174         beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1175
1176         DPRINTF("UNMAP\n");
1177
1178         be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1179 }
1180
1181 static void
1182 ctl_be_block_cw_done(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1183 {
1184         union ctl_io *io;
1185
1186         io = beio->io;
1187         ctl_free_beio(beio);
1188         ctl_config_write_done(io);
1189 }
1190
1191 static void
1192 ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1193                          union ctl_io *io)
1194 {
1195         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1196         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1197
1198         DPRINTF("entered\n");
1199
1200         softc = be_lun->softc;
1201         beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1202         beio->io = io;
1203         beio->lun = be_lun;
1204         beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done;
1205         PRIV(io)->ptr = (void *)beio;
1206
1207         switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
1208         case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1209         case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
1210                 beio->bio_cmd = BIO_FLUSH;
1211                 beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA;
1212                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1213                 beio->io_len = 0;
1214                 be_lun->lun_flush(be_lun, beio);
1215                 break;
1216         case WRITE_SAME_10:
1217         case WRITE_SAME_16:
1218                 ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(be_lun, io);
1219                 break;
1220         case UNMAP:
1221                 ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(be_lun, io);
1222                 break;
1223         default:
1224                 panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]);
1225                 break;
1226         }
1227 }
1228
1229 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, start, "uint64_t");
1230 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, start, "uint64_t");
1231 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1232 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1233
1234 static void
1235 ctl_be_block_next(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1236 {
1237         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1238         union ctl_io *io;
1239
1240         io = beio->io;
1241         be_lun = beio->lun;
1242         ctl_free_beio(beio);
1243         if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1244             ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1245              (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1246                 ctl_data_submit_done(io);
1247                 return;
1248         }
1249
1250         io->io_hdr.status &= ~CTL_STATUS_MASK;
1251         io->io_hdr.status |= CTL_STATUS_NONE;
1252
1253         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1254         /*
1255          * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1256          * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1257          * or deal with resource allocation here.
1258          */
1259         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1260         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1261
1262         taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1263 }
1264
1265 static void
1266 ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1267                            union ctl_io *io)
1268 {
1269         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1270         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1271         struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1272         struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *bptrlen;
1273         uint64_t len_left, lbas;
1274         int i;
1275
1276         softc = be_lun->softc;
1277
1278         DPRINTF("entered\n");
1279
1280         lbalen = ARGS(io);
1281         if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1282                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1283         } else {
1284                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1285         }
1286
1287         beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1288         beio->io = io;
1289         beio->lun = be_lun;
1290         bptrlen = PRIV(io);
1291         bptrlen->ptr = (void *)beio;
1292
1293         switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1294         case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1295                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1296                 break;
1297         case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1298                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1299                 break;
1300         case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1301         case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1302         case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1303         default:
1304                 beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1305                 break;
1306         }
1307
1308         if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1309                 beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1310                 beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1311         } else {
1312                 beio->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1313                 beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_READ;
1314         }
1315
1316         DPRINTF("%s at LBA %jx len %u @%ju\n",
1317                (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
1318                (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len, bptrlen->len);
1319         if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1320                 lbas = CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE;
1321         else
1322                 lbas = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE;
1323         lbas = MIN(lbalen->len - bptrlen->len, lbas / be_lun->blocksize);
1324         beio->io_offset = (lbalen->lba + bptrlen->len) * be_lun->blocksize;
1325         beio->io_len = lbas * be_lun->blocksize;
1326         bptrlen->len += lbas;
1327
1328         for (i = 0, len_left = beio->io_len; len_left > 0; i++) {
1329                 KASSERT(i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS, ("Too many segs (%d >= %d)",
1330                     i, CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS));
1331
1332                 /*
1333                  * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1334                  */
1335                 beio->sg_segs[i].len = min(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1336                 beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1337
1338                 DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1339                         beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1340
1341                 /* Set up second segment for compare operation. */
1342                 if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
1343                         beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].len =
1344                             beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1345                         beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr =
1346                             uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1347                 }
1348
1349                 beio->num_segs++;
1350                 len_left -= beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1351         }
1352         if (bptrlen->len < lbalen->len)
1353                 beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_next;
1354         io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
1355         /* For compare we have separate S/G lists for read and datamove. */
1356         if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1357                 io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)&beio->sg_segs[CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS];
1358         else
1359                 io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
1360         io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
1361         io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
1362         io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
1363         io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
1364
1365         /*
1366          * For the read case, we need to read the data into our buffers and
1367          * then we can send it back to the user.  For the write case, we
1368          * need to get the data from the user first.
1369          */
1370         if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
1371                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1372                 be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1373         } else {
1374                 SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1375 #ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
1376                 getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
1377 #endif  
1378                 ctl_datamove(io);
1379         }
1380 }
1381
1382 static void
1383 ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending)
1384 {
1385         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1386         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1387         union ctl_io *io;
1388
1389         be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)context;
1390         softc = be_lun->softc;
1391
1392         DPRINTF("entered\n");
1393
1394         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1395         for (;;) {
1396                 io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1397                 if (io != NULL) {
1398                         struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1399
1400                         DPRINTF("datamove queue\n");
1401
1402                         STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1403                                       ctl_io_hdr, links);
1404
1405                         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1406
1407                         beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1408
1409                         be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1410
1411                         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1412                         continue;
1413                 }
1414                 io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1415                 if (io != NULL) {
1416
1417                         DPRINTF("config write queue\n");
1418
1419                         STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1420                                       ctl_io_hdr, links);
1421
1422                         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1423
1424                         ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1425
1426                         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1427                         continue;
1428                 }
1429                 io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->input_queue);
1430                 if (io != NULL) {
1431                         DPRINTF("input queue\n");
1432
1433                         STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1434                                       ctl_io_hdr, links);
1435                         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1436
1437                         /*
1438                          * We must drop the lock, since this routine and
1439                          * its children may sleep.
1440                          */
1441                         ctl_be_block_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1442
1443                         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1444                         continue;
1445                 }
1446
1447                 /*
1448                  * If we get here, there is no work left in the queues, so
1449                  * just break out and let the task queue go to sleep.
1450                  */
1451                 break;
1452         }
1453         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1454 }
1455
1456 /*
1457  * Entry point from CTL to the backend for I/O.  We queue everything to a
1458  * work thread, so this just puts the I/O on a queue and wakes up the
1459  * thread.
1460  */
1461 static int
1462 ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io)
1463 {
1464         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1465         struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
1466
1467         DPRINTF("entered\n");
1468
1469         ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
1470                 CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
1471         be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
1472
1473         /*
1474          * Make sure we only get SCSI I/O.
1475          */
1476         KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI, ("Non-SCSI I/O (type "
1477                 "%#x) encountered", io->io_hdr.io_type));
1478
1479         PRIV(io)->len = 0;
1480
1481         mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1482         /*
1483          * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1484          * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1485          * or deal with resource allocation here.
1486          */
1487         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1488         mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1489         taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1490
1491         return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
1492 }
1493
1494 static int
1495 ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1496                         int flag, struct thread *td)
1497 {
1498         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1499         int error;
1500
1501         softc = &backend_block_softc;
1502
1503         error = 0;
1504
1505         switch (cmd) {
1506         case CTL_LUN_REQ: {
1507                 struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req;
1508
1509                 lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr;
1510
1511                 switch (lun_req->reqtype) {
1512                 case CTL_LUNREQ_CREATE:
1513                         error = ctl_be_block_create(softc, lun_req);
1514                         break;
1515                 case CTL_LUNREQ_RM:
1516                         error = ctl_be_block_rm(softc, lun_req);
1517                         break;
1518                 case CTL_LUNREQ_MODIFY:
1519                         error = ctl_be_block_modify(softc, lun_req);
1520                         break;
1521                 default:
1522                         lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
1523                         snprintf(lun_req->error_str, sizeof(lun_req->error_str),
1524                                  "%s: invalid LUN request type %d", __func__,
1525                                  lun_req->reqtype);
1526                         break;
1527                 }
1528                 break;
1529         }
1530         default:
1531                 error = ENOTTY;
1532                 break;
1533         }
1534
1535         return (error);
1536 }
1537
1538 static int
1539 ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1540 {
1541         struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
1542         struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1543         struct vattr                  vattr;
1544         int                           error;
1545
1546         error = 0;
1547         file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
1548         params = &req->reqdata.create;
1549
1550         be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE;
1551         be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_file;
1552         be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_file;
1553
1554         error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
1555         if (error != 0) {
1556                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1557                          "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
1558                          be_lun->dev_path);
1559                 return (error);
1560         }
1561
1562         /*
1563          * Verify that we have the ability to upgrade to exclusive
1564          * access on this file so we can trap errors at open instead
1565          * of reporting them during first access.
1566          */
1567         if (VOP_ISLOCKED(be_lun->vn) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1568                 vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
1569                 if (be_lun->vn->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1570                         error = EBADF;
1571                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1572                                  "error locking file %s", be_lun->dev_path);
1573                         return (error);
1574                 }
1575         }
1576
1577
1578         file_data->cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred);
1579         if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0)
1580                 be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1581         else
1582                 be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
1583         /*
1584          * We set the multi thread flag for file operations because all
1585          * filesystems (in theory) are capable of allowing multiple readers
1586          * of a file at once.  So we want to get the maximum possible
1587          * concurrency.
1588          */
1589         be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD;
1590
1591         /*
1592          * XXX KDM vattr.va_blocksize may be larger than 512 bytes here.
1593          * With ZFS, it is 131072 bytes.  Block sizes that large don't work
1594          * with disklabel and UFS on FreeBSD at least.  Large block sizes
1595          * may not work with other OSes as well.  So just export a sector
1596          * size of 512 bytes, which should work with any OS or
1597          * application.  Since our backing is a file, any block size will
1598          * work fine for the backing store.
1599          */
1600 #if 0
1601         be_lun->blocksize= vattr.va_blocksize;
1602 #endif
1603         if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1604                 be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1605         else
1606                 be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1607
1608         /*
1609          * Sanity check.  The media size has to be at least one
1610          * sector long.
1611          */
1612         if (be_lun->size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
1613                 error = EINVAL;
1614                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1615                          "file %s size %ju < block size %u", be_lun->dev_path,
1616                          (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
1617         }
1618         return (error);
1619 }
1620
1621 static int
1622 ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1623 {
1624         struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1625         struct vattr                  vattr;
1626         struct cdev                  *dev;
1627         struct cdevsw                *devsw;
1628         int                           error;
1629         off_t                         ps, pss, po, pos;
1630
1631         params = &req->reqdata.create;
1632
1633         be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV;
1634         be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1635         be_lun->backend.dev.csw = dev_refthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1636                                              &be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1637         if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw == NULL)
1638                 panic("Unable to retrieve device switch");
1639         if (strcmp(be_lun->backend.dev.csw->d_name, "zvol") == 0)
1640                 be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol;
1641         else
1642                 be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev;
1643         be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_dev;
1644         be_lun->unmap = ctl_be_block_unmap_dev;
1645
1646         error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, NOCRED);
1647         if (error) {
1648                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1649                          "%s: error getting vnode attributes for device %s",
1650                          __func__, be_lun->dev_path);
1651                 return (error);
1652         }
1653
1654         dev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1655         devsw = dev->si_devsw;
1656         if (!devsw->d_ioctl) {
1657                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1658                          "%s: no d_ioctl for device %s!", __func__,
1659                          be_lun->dev_path);
1660                 return (ENODEV);
1661         }
1662
1663         error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSECTORSIZE,
1664                                (caddr_t)&be_lun->blocksize, FREAD,
1665                                curthread);
1666         if (error) {
1667                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1668                          "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGSECTORSIZE ioctl "
1669                          "on %s!", __func__, error, be_lun->dev_path);
1670                 return (error);
1671         }
1672
1673         /*
1674          * If the user has asked for a blocksize that is greater than the
1675          * backing device's blocksize, we can do it only if the blocksize
1676          * the user is asking for is an even multiple of the underlying 
1677          * device's blocksize.
1678          */
1679         if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1680          && (params->blocksize_bytes > be_lun->blocksize)) {
1681                 uint32_t bs_multiple, tmp_blocksize;
1682
1683                 bs_multiple = params->blocksize_bytes / be_lun->blocksize;
1684
1685                 tmp_blocksize = bs_multiple * be_lun->blocksize;
1686
1687                 if (tmp_blocksize == params->blocksize_bytes) {
1688                         be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1689                 } else {
1690                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1691                                  "%s: requested blocksize %u is not an even "
1692                                  "multiple of backing device blocksize %u",
1693                                  __func__, params->blocksize_bytes,
1694                                  be_lun->blocksize);
1695                         return (EINVAL);
1696                         
1697                 }
1698         } else if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1699                 && (params->blocksize_bytes != be_lun->blocksize)) {
1700                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1701                          "%s: requested blocksize %u < backing device "
1702                          "blocksize %u", __func__, params->blocksize_bytes,
1703                          be_lun->blocksize);
1704                 return (EINVAL);
1705         }
1706
1707         error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
1708                                (caddr_t)&be_lun->size_bytes, FREAD,
1709                                curthread);
1710         if (error) {
1711                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1712                          "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE "
1713                          " ioctl on %s!", __func__, error,
1714                          be_lun->dev_path);
1715                 return (error);
1716         }
1717
1718         if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
1719                 if (params->lun_size_bytes > be_lun->size_bytes) {
1720                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1721                                  "%s: requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
1722                                  "size %ju", __func__,
1723                                  (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
1724                                  (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes);
1725                         return (EINVAL);
1726                 }
1727
1728                 be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1729         }
1730
1731         error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPESIZE,
1732                                (caddr_t)&ps, FREAD, curthread);
1733         if (error)
1734                 ps = po = 0;
1735         else {
1736                 error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPEOFFSET,
1737                                        (caddr_t)&po, FREAD, curthread);
1738                 if (error)
1739                         po = 0;
1740         }
1741         pss = ps / be_lun->blocksize;
1742         pos = po / be_lun->blocksize;
1743         if ((pss > 0) && (pss * be_lun->blocksize == ps) && (pss >= pos) &&
1744             ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0) && (pos * be_lun->blocksize == po)) {
1745                 be_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1;
1746                 be_lun->pblockoff = (pss - pos) % pss;
1747         }
1748
1749         return (0);
1750 }
1751
1752 static int
1753 ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun)
1754 {
1755         DROP_GIANT();
1756         if (be_lun->vn) {
1757                 int flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1758
1759                 switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1760                 case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1761                         if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw) {
1762                                 dev_relthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1763                                               be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1764                                 be_lun->backend.dev.csw  = NULL;
1765                                 be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = NULL;
1766                         }
1767                         break;
1768                 case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1769                         break;
1770                 case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1771                         break;
1772                 default:
1773                         panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1774                         break;
1775                 }
1776
1777                 (void)vn_close(be_lun->vn, flags, NOCRED, curthread);
1778                 be_lun->vn = NULL;
1779
1780                 switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1781                 case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1782                         break;
1783                 case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1784                         if (be_lun->backend.file.cred != NULL) {
1785                                 crfree(be_lun->backend.file.cred);
1786                                 be_lun->backend.file.cred = NULL;
1787                         }
1788                         break;
1789                 case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1790                         break;
1791                 default:
1792                         panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1793                         break;
1794                 }
1795         }
1796         PICKUP_GIANT();
1797
1798         return (0);
1799 }
1800
1801 static int
1802 ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
1803                        struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1804 {
1805         struct nameidata nd;
1806         int              flags;
1807         int              error;
1808
1809         /*
1810          * XXX KDM allow a read-only option?
1811          */
1812         flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1813         error = 0;
1814
1815         if (rootvnode == NULL) {
1816                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1817                          "%s: Root filesystem is not mounted", __func__);
1818                 return (1);
1819         }
1820
1821         if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir) {
1822                 curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
1823                 VREF(rootvnode);
1824         }
1825         if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir) {
1826                 curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
1827                 VREF(rootvnode);
1828         }
1829         if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir) {
1830                 curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir = rootvnode;
1831                 VREF(rootvnode);
1832         }
1833
1834  again:
1835         NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, be_lun->dev_path, curthread);
1836         error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
1837         if (error) {
1838                 /*
1839                  * This is the only reasonable guess we can make as far as
1840                  * path if the user doesn't give us a fully qualified path.
1841                  * If they want to specify a file, they need to specify the
1842                  * full path.
1843                  */
1844                 if (be_lun->dev_path[0] != '/') {
1845                         char *dev_path = "/dev/";
1846                         char *dev_name;
1847
1848                         /* Try adding device path at beginning of name */
1849                         dev_name = malloc(strlen(be_lun->dev_path)
1850                                         + strlen(dev_path) + 1,
1851                                           M_CTLBLK, M_WAITOK);
1852                         if (dev_name) {
1853                                 sprintf(dev_name, "%s%s", dev_path,
1854                                         be_lun->dev_path);
1855                                 free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1856                                 be_lun->dev_path = dev_name;
1857                                 goto again;
1858                         }
1859                 }
1860                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1861                          "%s: error opening %s", __func__, be_lun->dev_path);
1862                 return (error);
1863         }
1864
1865         NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1866                 
1867         be_lun->vn = nd.ni_vp;
1868
1869         /* We only support disks and files. */
1870         if (vn_isdisk(be_lun->vn, &error)) {
1871                 error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req);
1872         } else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) {
1873                 error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req);
1874         } else {
1875                 error = EINVAL;
1876                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1877                          "%s is not a disk or plain file", be_lun->dev_path);
1878         }
1879         VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
1880
1881         if (error != 0) {
1882                 ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1883                 return (error);
1884         }
1885
1886         be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1887         be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >> be_lun->blocksize_shift;
1888
1889         return (0);
1890 }
1891
1892 static int
1893 ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1894 {
1895         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1896         struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1897         char num_thread_str[16];
1898         char tmpstr[32];
1899         char *value;
1900         int retval, num_threads, unmap;
1901         int tmp_num_threads;
1902
1903         params = &req->reqdata.create;
1904         retval = 0;
1905
1906         num_threads = cbb_num_threads;
1907
1908         be_lun = malloc(sizeof(*be_lun), M_CTLBLK, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
1909
1910         be_lun->softc = softc;
1911         STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->input_queue);
1912         STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1913         STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1914         sprintf(be_lun->lunname, "cblk%d", softc->num_luns);
1915         mtx_init(&be_lun->io_lock, "cblk io lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1916         mtx_init(&be_lun->queue_lock, "cblk queue lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1917         ctl_init_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options,
1918             req->num_be_args, req->kern_be_args);
1919
1920         be_lun->lun_zone = uma_zcreate(be_lun->lunname, CTLBLK_MAX_SEG,
1921             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0);
1922
1923         if (be_lun->lun_zone == NULL) {
1924                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1925                          "%s: error allocating UMA zone", __func__);
1926                 goto bailout_error;
1927         }
1928
1929         if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEV_TYPE)
1930                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = params->device_type;
1931         else
1932                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = T_DIRECT;
1933
1934         if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type == T_DIRECT) {
1935                 value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "file");
1936                 if (value == NULL) {
1937                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1938                                  "%s: no file argument specified", __func__);
1939                         goto bailout_error;
1940                 }
1941                 be_lun->dev_path = strdup(value, M_CTLBLK);
1942
1943                 retval = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
1944                 if (retval != 0) {
1945                         retval = 0;
1946                         goto bailout_error;
1947                 }
1948
1949                 /*
1950                  * Tell the user the size of the file/device.
1951                  */
1952                 params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
1953
1954                 /*
1955                  * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
1956                  */
1957                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = be_lun->size_blocks - 1;
1958         } else {
1959                 /*
1960                  * For processor devices, we don't have any size.
1961                  */
1962                 be_lun->blocksize = 0;
1963                 be_lun->pblockexp = 0;
1964                 be_lun->pblockoff = 0;
1965                 be_lun->size_blocks = 0;
1966                 be_lun->size_bytes = 0;
1967                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = 0;
1968                 params->lun_size_bytes = 0;
1969
1970                 /*
1971                  * Default to just 1 thread for processor devices.
1972                  */
1973                 num_threads = 1;
1974         }
1975
1976         /*
1977          * XXX This searching loop might be refactored to be combined with
1978          * the loop above,
1979          */
1980         value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "num_threads");
1981         if (value != NULL) {
1982                 tmp_num_threads = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1983
1984                 /*
1985                  * We don't let the user specify less than one
1986                  * thread, but hope he's clueful enough not to
1987                  * specify 1000 threads.
1988                  */
1989                 if (tmp_num_threads < 1) {
1990                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1991                                  "%s: invalid number of threads %s",
1992                                  __func__, num_thread_str);
1993                         goto bailout_error;
1994                 }
1995                 num_threads = tmp_num_threads;
1996         }
1997         unmap = 0;
1998         value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "unmap");
1999         if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0)
2000                 unmap = 1;
2001
2002         be_lun->flags = CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2003         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags = CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY;
2004         if (unmap)
2005                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP;
2006         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be_lun = be_lun;
2007         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
2008         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockexp = be_lun->pblockexp;
2009         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockoff = be_lun->pblockoff;
2010         /* Tell the user the blocksize we ended up using */
2011         params->blocksize_bytes = be_lun->blocksize;
2012         if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) {
2013                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = params->req_lun_id;
2014                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ;
2015         } else
2016                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = 0;
2017
2018         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_shutdown = ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown;
2019         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_config_status =
2020                 ctl_be_block_lun_config_status;
2021         be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be = &ctl_be_block_driver;
2022
2023         if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERIAL_NUM) == 0) {
2024                 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYSERIAL%4d",
2025                          softc->num_luns);
2026                 strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num, tmpstr,
2027                         ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
2028                         sizeof(tmpstr)));
2029
2030                 /* Tell the user what we used for a serial number */
2031                 strncpy((char *)params->serial_num, tmpstr,
2032                         ctl_min(sizeof(params->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr)));
2033         } else { 
2034                 strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num,
2035                         params->serial_num,
2036                         ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
2037                         sizeof(params->serial_num)));
2038         }
2039         if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEVID) == 0) {
2040                 snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYDEVID%4d", softc->num_luns);
2041                 strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id, tmpstr,
2042                         ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
2043                         sizeof(tmpstr)));
2044
2045                 /* Tell the user what we used for a device ID */
2046                 strncpy((char *)params->device_id, tmpstr,
2047                         ctl_min(sizeof(params->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr)));
2048         } else {
2049                 strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id,
2050                         params->device_id,
2051                         ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
2052                                 sizeof(params->device_id)));
2053         }
2054
2055         TASK_INIT(&be_lun->io_task, /*priority*/0, ctl_be_block_worker, be_lun);
2056
2057         be_lun->io_taskqueue = taskqueue_create(be_lun->lunname, M_WAITOK,
2058             taskqueue_thread_enqueue, /*context*/&be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2059
2060         if (be_lun->io_taskqueue == NULL) {
2061                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2062                          "%s: Unable to create taskqueue", __func__);
2063                 goto bailout_error;
2064         }
2065
2066         /*
2067          * Note that we start the same number of threads by default for
2068          * both the file case and the block device case.  For the file
2069          * case, we need multiple threads to allow concurrency, because the
2070          * vnode interface is designed to be a blocking interface.  For the
2071          * block device case, ZFS zvols at least will block the caller's
2072          * context in many instances, and so we need multiple threads to
2073          * overcome that problem.  Other block devices don't need as many
2074          * threads, but they shouldn't cause too many problems.
2075          *
2076          * If the user wants to just have a single thread for a block
2077          * device, he can specify that when the LUN is created, or change
2078          * the tunable/sysctl to alter the default number of threads.
2079          */
2080         retval = taskqueue_start_threads(&be_lun->io_taskqueue,
2081                                          /*num threads*/num_threads,
2082                                          /*priority*/PWAIT,
2083                                          /*thread name*/
2084                                          "%s taskq", be_lun->lunname);
2085
2086         if (retval != 0)
2087                 goto bailout_error;
2088
2089         be_lun->num_threads = num_threads;
2090
2091         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2092         softc->num_luns++;
2093         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, links);
2094
2095         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2096
2097         retval = ctl_add_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2098         if (retval != 0) {
2099                 mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2100                 STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2101                               links);
2102                 softc->num_luns--;
2103                 mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2104                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2105                          "%s: ctl_add_lun() returned error %d, see dmesg for "
2106                         "details", __func__, retval);
2107                 retval = 0;
2108                 goto bailout_error;
2109         }
2110
2111         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2112
2113         /*
2114          * Tell the config_status routine that we're waiting so it won't
2115          * clean up the LUN in the event of an error.
2116          */
2117         be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2118
2119         while (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) {
2120                 retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2121                 if (retval == EINTR)
2122                         break;
2123         }
2124         be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2125
2126         if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR) {
2127                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2128                          "%s: LUN configuration error, see dmesg for details",
2129                          __func__);
2130                 STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2131                               links);
2132                 softc->num_luns--;
2133                 mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2134                 goto bailout_error;
2135         } else {
2136                 params->req_lun_id = be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id;
2137         }
2138
2139         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2140
2141         be_lun->disk_stats = devstat_new_entry("cbb", params->req_lun_id,
2142                                                be_lun->blocksize,
2143                                                DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
2144                                                be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type
2145                                                | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
2146                                                DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER);
2147
2148
2149         req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2150
2151         return (retval);
2152
2153 bailout_error:
2154         req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2155
2156         if (be_lun->io_taskqueue != NULL)
2157                 taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2158         ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2159         if (be_lun->dev_path != NULL)
2160                 free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2161         if (be_lun->lun_zone != NULL)
2162                 uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2163         ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2164         mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2165         mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2166         free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2167
2168         return (retval);
2169 }
2170
2171 static int
2172 ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2173 {
2174         struct ctl_lun_rm_params *params;
2175         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2176         int retval;
2177
2178         params = &req->reqdata.rm;
2179
2180         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2181
2182         be_lun = NULL;
2183
2184         STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2185                 if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2186                         break;
2187         }
2188         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2189
2190         if (be_lun == NULL) {
2191                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2192                          "%s: LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2193                          __func__, params->lun_id);
2194                 goto bailout_error;
2195         }
2196
2197         retval = ctl_disable_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2198
2199         if (retval != 0) {
2200                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2201                          "%s: error %d returned from ctl_disable_lun() for "
2202                          "LUN %d", __func__, retval, params->lun_id);
2203                 goto bailout_error;
2204
2205         }
2206
2207         retval = ctl_invalidate_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2208         if (retval != 0) {
2209                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2210                          "%s: error %d returned from ctl_invalidate_lun() for "
2211                          "LUN %d", __func__, retval, params->lun_id);
2212                 goto bailout_error;
2213         }
2214
2215         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2216
2217         be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2218
2219         while ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2220                 retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2221                 if (retval == EINTR)
2222                         break;
2223         }
2224
2225         be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2226
2227         if ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2228                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2229                          "%s: interrupted waiting for LUN to be freed", 
2230                          __func__);
2231                 mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2232                 goto bailout_error;
2233         }
2234
2235         STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun, links);
2236
2237         softc->num_luns--;
2238         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2239
2240         taskqueue_drain(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2241
2242         taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2243
2244         ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2245
2246         if (be_lun->disk_stats != NULL)
2247                 devstat_remove_entry(be_lun->disk_stats);
2248
2249         uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2250
2251         ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2252         free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2253         mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2254         mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2255         free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2256
2257         req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2258
2259         return (0);
2260
2261 bailout_error:
2262
2263         req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2264
2265         return (0);
2266 }
2267
2268 static int
2269 ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2270                          struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2271 {
2272         struct vattr vattr;
2273         int error;
2274         struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2275
2276         params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2277
2278         if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2279                 be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2280         } else  {
2281                 vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2282                 error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
2283                 VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
2284                 if (error != 0) {
2285                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2286                                  "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
2287                                  be_lun->dev_path);
2288                         return (error);
2289                 }
2290
2291                 be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
2292         }
2293
2294         return (0);
2295 }
2296
2297 static int
2298 ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2299                         struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2300 {
2301         struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
2302         int error;
2303         struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2304         uint64_t size_bytes;
2305
2306         params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2307
2308         dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
2309         if (!dev_data->csw->d_ioctl) {
2310                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2311                          "%s: no d_ioctl for device %s!", __func__,
2312                          be_lun->dev_path);
2313                 return (ENODEV);
2314         }
2315
2316         error = dev_data->csw->d_ioctl(dev_data->cdev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
2317                                (caddr_t)&size_bytes, FREAD,
2318                                curthread);
2319         if (error) {
2320                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2321                          "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl "
2322                          "on %s!", __func__, error, be_lun->dev_path);
2323                 return (error);
2324         }
2325
2326         if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2327                 if (params->lun_size_bytes > size_bytes) {
2328                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2329                                  "%s: requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
2330                                  "size %ju", __func__,
2331                                  (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
2332                                  (uintmax_t)size_bytes);
2333                         return (EINVAL);
2334                 }
2335
2336                 be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2337         } else {
2338                 be_lun->size_bytes = size_bytes;
2339         }
2340
2341         return (0);
2342 }
2343
2344 static int
2345 ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2346 {
2347         struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2348         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2349         uint64_t oldsize;
2350         int error;
2351
2352         params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2353
2354         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2355
2356         be_lun = NULL;
2357
2358         STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2359                 if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2360                         break;
2361         }
2362         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2363
2364         if (be_lun == NULL) {
2365                 snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2366                          "%s: LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2367                          __func__, params->lun_id);
2368                 goto bailout_error;
2369         }
2370
2371         if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2372                 if (params->lun_size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
2373                         snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2374                                 "%s: LUN size %ju < blocksize %u", __func__,
2375                                 params->lun_size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
2376                         goto bailout_error;
2377                 }
2378         }
2379
2380         oldsize = be_lun->size_bytes;
2381         if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG)
2382                 error = ctl_be_block_modify_file(be_lun, req);
2383         else
2384                 error = ctl_be_block_modify_dev(be_lun, req);
2385         if (error != 0)
2386                 goto bailout_error;
2387
2388         if (be_lun->size_bytes != oldsize) {
2389                 be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >>
2390                     be_lun->blocksize_shift;
2391
2392                 /*
2393                  * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
2394                  *
2395                  * XXX: Note that this field is being updated without locking,
2396                  *      which might cause problems on 32-bit architectures.
2397                  */
2398                 be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = be_lun->size_blocks - 1;
2399                 ctl_lun_capacity_changed(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2400         }
2401
2402         /* Tell the user the exact size we ended up using */
2403         params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
2404
2405         req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2406
2407         return (0);
2408
2409 bailout_error:
2410         req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2411
2412         return (0);
2413 }
2414
2415 static void
2416 ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun)
2417 {
2418         struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2419         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2420
2421         lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2422
2423         softc = lun->softc;
2424
2425         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2426         lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2427         if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2428                 wakeup(lun);
2429         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2430
2431 }
2432
2433 static void
2434 ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun, ctl_lun_config_status status)
2435 {
2436         struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2437         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2438
2439         lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2440         softc = lun->softc;
2441
2442         if (status == CTL_LUN_CONFIG_OK) {
2443                 mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2444                 lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2445                 if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2446                         wakeup(lun);
2447                 mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2448
2449                 /*
2450                  * We successfully added the LUN, attempt to enable it.
2451                  */
2452                 if (ctl_enable_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2453                         printf("%s: ctl_enable_lun() failed!\n", __func__);
2454                         if (ctl_invalidate_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2455                                 printf("%s: ctl_invalidate_lun() failed!\n",
2456                                        __func__);
2457                         }
2458                 }
2459
2460                 return;
2461         }
2462
2463
2464         mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2465         lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2466         lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR;
2467         wakeup(lun);
2468         mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2469 }
2470
2471
2472 static int
2473 ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io)
2474 {
2475         struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2476         struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
2477         int retval;
2478
2479         retval = 0;
2480
2481         DPRINTF("entered\n");
2482
2483         ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
2484                 CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
2485         be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
2486
2487         switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
2488         case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2489         case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
2490         case WRITE_SAME_10:
2491         case WRITE_SAME_16:
2492         case UNMAP:
2493                 /*
2494                  * The upper level CTL code will filter out any CDBs with
2495                  * the immediate bit set and return the proper error.
2496                  *
2497                  * We don't really need to worry about what LBA range the
2498                  * user asked to be synced out.  When they issue a sync
2499                  * cache command, we'll sync out the whole thing.
2500                  */
2501                 mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2502                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
2503                                    links);
2504                 mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2505                 taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2506                 break;
2507         case START_STOP_UNIT: {
2508                 struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb;
2509
2510                 cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)io->scsiio.cdb;
2511
2512                 if (cdb->how & SSS_START)
2513                         retval = ctl_start_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2514                 else {
2515                         retval = ctl_stop_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2516                         /*
2517                          * XXX KDM Copan-specific offline behavior.
2518                          * Figure out a reasonable way to port this?
2519                          */
2520 #ifdef NEEDTOPORT
2521                         if ((retval == 0)
2522                          && (cdb->byte2 & SSS_ONOFFLINE))
2523                                 retval = ctl_lun_offline(ctl_be_lun);
2524 #endif
2525                 }
2526
2527                 /*
2528                  * In general, the above routines should not fail.  They
2529                  * just set state for the LUN.  So we've got something
2530                  * pretty wrong here if we can't start or stop the LUN.
2531                  */
2532                 if (retval != 0) {
2533                         ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
2534                                                  /*sks_valid*/ 1,
2535                                                  /*retry_count*/ 0xf051);
2536                         retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2537                 } else {
2538                         ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
2539                 }
2540                 ctl_config_write_done(io);
2541                 break;
2542         }
2543         default:
2544                 ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
2545                 ctl_config_write_done(io);
2546                 retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2547                 break;
2548         }
2549
2550         return (retval);
2551
2552 }
2553
2554 static int
2555 ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io)
2556 {
2557         return (0);
2558 }
2559
2560 static int
2561 ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb)
2562 {
2563         struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2564         int retval;
2565
2566         lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2567         retval = 0;
2568
2569         retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<num_threads>");
2570
2571         if (retval != 0)
2572                 goto bailout;
2573
2574         retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "%d", lun->num_threads);
2575
2576         if (retval != 0)
2577                 goto bailout;
2578
2579         retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</num_threads>\n");
2580
2581 bailout:
2582
2583         return (retval);
2584 }
2585
2586 int
2587 ctl_be_block_init(void)
2588 {
2589         struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2590         int retval;
2591
2592         softc = &backend_block_softc;
2593         retval = 0;
2594
2595         mtx_init(&softc->lock, "ctlblock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2596         beio_zone = uma_zcreate("beio", sizeof(struct ctl_be_block_io),
2597             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
2598         STAILQ_INIT(&softc->disk_list);
2599         STAILQ_INIT(&softc->lun_list);
2600
2601         return (retval);
2602 }