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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Scott Long
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * scsi_sg peripheral driver.  This driver is meant to implement the Linux
31  * SG passthrough interface for SCSI.
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/bio.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
56 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
58
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
60 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
61 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_sg.h>
62
63 #include <compat/linux/linux_ioctl.h>
64
65 typedef enum {
66         SG_FLAG_LOCKED          = 0x01,
67         SG_FLAG_INVALID         = 0x02
68 } sg_flags;
69
70 typedef enum {
71         SG_STATE_NORMAL
72 } sg_state;
73
74 typedef enum {
75         SG_RDWR_FREE,
76         SG_RDWR_INPROG,
77         SG_RDWR_DONE
78 } sg_rdwr_state;
79
80 typedef enum {
81         SG_CCB_RDWR_IO
82 } sg_ccb_types;
83
84 #define ccb_type        ppriv_field0
85 #define ccb_rdwr        ppriv_ptr1
86
87 struct sg_rdwr {
88         TAILQ_ENTRY(sg_rdwr)    rdwr_link;
89         int                     tag;
90         int                     state;
91         int                     buf_len;
92         char                    *buf;
93         union ccb               *ccb;
94         union {
95                 struct sg_header hdr;
96                 struct sg_io_hdr io_hdr;
97         } hdr;
98 };
99
100 struct sg_softc {
101         sg_state                state;
102         sg_flags                flags;
103         int                     open_count;
104         u_int                   maxio;
105         struct devstat          *device_stats;
106         TAILQ_HEAD(, sg_rdwr)   rdwr_done;
107         struct cdev             *dev;
108         int                     sg_timeout;
109         int                     sg_user_timeout;
110         uint8_t                 pd_type;
111         union ccb               saved_ccb;
112 };
113
114 static d_open_t         sgopen;
115 static d_close_t        sgclose;
116 static d_ioctl_t        sgioctl;
117 static d_write_t        sgwrite;
118 static d_read_t         sgread;
119
120 static periph_init_t    sginit;
121 static periph_ctor_t    sgregister;
122 static periph_oninv_t   sgoninvalidate;
123 static periph_dtor_t    sgcleanup;
124 static void             sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code,
125                                 struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
126 static void             sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
127 static int              sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
128 static int              sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
129 static int              sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags,
130                                 uint32_t sense_flags);
131 static void             sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
132                                          u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat);
133
134 static int              scsi_group_len(u_char cmd);
135
136 static struct periph_driver sgdriver =
137 {
138         sginit, "sg",
139         TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sgdriver.units), /* gen */ 0
140 };
141 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(sg, sgdriver);
142
143 static struct cdevsw sg_cdevsw = {
144         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
145         .d_flags =      D_TRACKCLOSE,
146         .d_open =       sgopen,
147         .d_close =      sgclose,
148         .d_ioctl =      sgioctl,
149         .d_write =      sgwrite,
150         .d_read =       sgread,
151         .d_name =       "sg",
152 };
153
154 static int sg_version = 30125;
155
156 static void
157 sginit(void)
158 {
159         cam_status status;
160
161         /*
162          * Install a global async callback.  This callback will receive aync
163          * callbacks like "new device found".
164          */
165         status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, sgasync, NULL, NULL);
166
167         if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
168                 printf("sg: Failed to attach master async callbac "
169                         "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
170         }
171 }
172
173 static void
174 sgdevgonecb(void *arg)
175 {
176         struct cam_periph *periph;
177         struct sg_softc *softc;
178         struct mtx *mtx;
179         int i;
180
181         periph = (struct cam_periph *)arg;
182         mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
183         mtx_lock(mtx);
184
185         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
186         KASSERT(softc->open_count >= 0, ("Negative open count %d",
187                 softc->open_count));
188
189         /*
190          * When we get this callback, we will get no more close calls from
191          * devfs.  So if we have any dangling opens, we need to release the
192          * reference held for that particular context.
193          */
194         for (i = 0; i < softc->open_count; i++)
195                 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
196
197         softc->open_count = 0;
198
199         /*
200          * Release the reference held for the device node, it is gone now.
201          */
202         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
203
204         /*
205          * We reference the lock directly here, instead of using
206          * cam_periph_unlock().  The reason is that the final call to
207          * cam_periph_release_locked() above could result in the periph
208          * getting freed.  If that is the case, dereferencing the periph
209          * with a cam_periph_unlock() call would cause a page fault.
210          */
211         mtx_unlock(mtx);
212 }
213
214 static void
215 sgoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
216 {
217         struct sg_softc *softc;
218
219         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
220
221         /*
222          * Deregister any async callbacks.
223          */
224         xpt_register_async(0, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
225
226         softc->flags |= SG_FLAG_INVALID;
227
228         /*
229          * Tell devfs this device has gone away, and ask for a callback
230          * when it has cleaned up its state.
231          */
232         destroy_dev_sched_cb(softc->dev, sgdevgonecb, periph);
233
234         /*
235          * XXX Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
236          * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
237          *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
238          */
239
240 }
241
242 static void
243 sgcleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
244 {
245         struct sg_softc *softc;
246
247         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
248
249         devstat_remove_entry(softc->device_stats);
250
251         free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
252 }
253
254 static void
255 sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
256 {
257         struct cam_periph *periph;
258
259         periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
260
261         switch (code) {
262         case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
263         {
264                 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
265                 cam_status status;
266
267                 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
268                 if (cgd == NULL)
269                         break;
270
271                 if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
272                         break;
273
274                 /*
275                  * Allocate a peripheral instance for this device and
276                  * start the probe process.
277                  */
278                 status = cam_periph_alloc(sgregister, sgoninvalidate,
279                                           sgcleanup, NULL, "sg",
280                                           CAM_PERIPH_BIO, path,
281                                           sgasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
282                 if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)) {
283                         const struct cam_status_entry *entry;
284
285                         entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(status);
286                         printf("sgasync: Unable to attach new device "
287                                 "due to status %#x: %s\n", status, entry ?
288                                 entry->status_text : "Unknown");
289                 }
290                 break;
291         }
292         default:
293                 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
294                 break;
295         }
296 }
297
298 static cam_status
299 sgregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
300 {
301         struct sg_softc *softc;
302         struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
303         struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
304         struct make_dev_args args;
305         int no_tags, error;
306
307         cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
308         if (cgd == NULL) {
309                 printf("sgregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
310                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
311         }
312
313         softc = malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT);
314         if (softc == NULL) {
315                 printf("sgregister: Unable to allocate softc\n");
316                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
317         }
318
319         softc->state = SG_STATE_NORMAL;
320         softc->pd_type = SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data);
321         softc->sg_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
322         softc->sg_user_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
323         TAILQ_INIT(&softc->rdwr_done);
324         periph->softc = softc;
325
326         xpt_path_inq(&cpi, periph->path);
327
328         if (cpi.maxio == 0)
329                 softc->maxio = DFLTPHYS;        /* traditional default */
330         else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
331                 softc->maxio = MAXPHYS;         /* for safety */
332         else
333                 softc->maxio = cpi.maxio;       /* real value */
334
335         /*
336          * We pass in 0 for all blocksize, since we don't know what the
337          * blocksize of the device is, if it even has a blocksize.
338          */
339         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
340         no_tags = (cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) == 0;
341         softc->device_stats = devstat_new_entry("sg",
342                         periph->unit_number, 0,
343                         DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE
344                         | (no_tags ? DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS : 0),
345                         softc->pd_type |
346                         XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport) |
347                         DEVSTAT_TYPE_PASS,
348                         DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_PASS);
349
350         /*
351          * Acquire a reference to the periph before we create the devfs
352          * instance for it.  We'll release this reference once the devfs
353          * instance has been freed.
354          */
355         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0) {
356                 xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
357                           "registration!\n", __func__);
358                 cam_periph_lock(periph);
359                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
360         }
361
362         /* Register the device */
363         make_dev_args_init(&args);
364         args.mda_devsw = &sg_cdevsw;
365         args.mda_unit = periph->unit_number;
366         args.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
367         args.mda_gid = GID_OPERATOR;
368         args.mda_mode = 0600;
369         args.mda_si_drv1 = periph;
370         error = make_dev_s(&args, &softc->dev, "%s%d",
371             periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
372         if (error != 0) {
373                 cam_periph_lock(periph);
374                 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
375                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
376         }
377         if (periph->unit_number < 26) {
378                 (void)make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c",
379                     periph->unit_number + 'a');
380         } else {
381                 (void)make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c%c",
382                     ((periph->unit_number / 26) - 1) + 'a',
383                     (periph->unit_number % 26) + 'a');
384         }
385         cam_periph_lock(periph);
386
387         /*
388          * Add as async callback so that we get
389          * notified if this device goes away.
390          */
391         xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
392
393         if (bootverbose)
394                 xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL);
395
396         return (CAM_REQ_CMP);
397 }
398
399 static void
400 sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
401 {
402         struct sg_softc *softc;
403         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
404
405         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
406         csio = &done_ccb->csio;
407         switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type) {
408         case SG_CCB_RDWR_IO:
409         {
410                 struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
411                 int state;
412
413                 devstat_end_transaction(softc->device_stats,
414                                         csio->dxfer_len,
415                                         csio->tag_action & 0xf,
416                                         ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
417                                         CAM_DIR_NONE) ? DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
418                                         (csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
419                                         DEVSTAT_WRITE : DEVSTAT_READ,
420                                         NULL, NULL);
421
422                 rdwr = done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr;
423                 state = rdwr->state;
424                 rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_DONE;
425                 wakeup(rdwr);
426                 break;
427         }
428         default:
429                 panic("unknown sg CCB type");
430         }
431 }
432
433 static int
434 sgopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
435 {
436         struct cam_periph *periph;
437         struct sg_softc *softc;
438         int error = 0;
439
440         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
441         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0)
442                 return (ENXIO);
443
444         /*
445          * Don't allow access when we're running at a high securelevel.
446          */
447         error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 1);
448         if (error) {
449                 cam_periph_release(periph);
450                 return (error);
451         }
452
453         cam_periph_lock(periph);
454
455         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
456         if (softc->flags & SG_FLAG_INVALID) {
457                 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
458                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
459                 return (ENXIO);
460         }
461
462         softc->open_count++;
463
464         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
465
466         return (error);
467 }
468
469 static int
470 sgclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
471 {
472         struct cam_periph *periph;
473         struct sg_softc   *softc;
474         struct mtx *mtx;
475
476         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
477         mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
478         mtx_lock(mtx);
479
480         softc = periph->softc;
481         softc->open_count--;
482
483         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
484
485         /*
486          * We reference the lock directly here, instead of using
487          * cam_periph_unlock().  The reason is that the call to
488          * cam_periph_release_locked() above could result in the periph
489          * getting freed.  If that is the case, dereferencing the periph
490          * with a cam_periph_unlock() call would cause a page fault.
491          *
492          * cam_periph_release() avoids this problem using the same method,
493          * but we're manually acquiring and dropping the lock here to
494          * protect the open count and avoid another lock acquisition and
495          * release.
496          */
497         mtx_unlock(mtx);
498
499         return (0);
500 }
501
502 static int
503 sgioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct thread *td)
504 {
505         union ccb *ccb;
506         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
507         struct cam_periph *periph;
508         struct sg_softc *softc;
509         struct sg_io_hdr *req;
510         int dir, error;
511
512         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
513         cam_periph_lock(periph);
514
515         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
516         error = 0;
517
518         switch (cmd) {
519         case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
520         {
521                 int *version = (int *)arg;
522
523                 *version = sg_version;
524                 break;
525         }
526         case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
527         {
528                 u_int user_timeout = *(u_int *)arg;
529
530                 softc->sg_user_timeout = user_timeout;
531                 softc->sg_timeout = user_timeout / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
532                 break;
533         }
534         case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
535                 /*
536                  * The value is returned directly to the syscall.
537                  */
538                 td->td_retval[0] = softc->sg_user_timeout;
539                 error = 0;
540                 break;
541         case SG_IO:
542                 req = (struct sg_io_hdr *)arg;
543
544                 if (req->cmd_len > IOCDBLEN) {
545                         error = EINVAL;
546                         break;
547                 }
548
549                 if (req->iovec_count != 0) {
550                         error = EOPNOTSUPP;
551                         break;
552                 }
553
554                 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
555                 csio = &ccb->csio;
556
557                 error = copyin(req->cmdp, &csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
558                     req->cmd_len);
559                 if (error) {
560                         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
561                         break;
562                 }
563
564                 switch(req->dxfer_direction) {
565                 case SG_DXFER_TO_DEV:
566                         dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
567                         break;
568                 case SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV:
569                         dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
570                         break;
571                 case SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV:
572                         dir = CAM_DIR_BOTH;
573                         break;
574                 case SG_DXFER_NONE:
575                 default:
576                         dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
577                         break;
578                 }
579
580                 cam_fill_csio(csio,
581                               /*retries*/1,
582                               /*cbfcnp*/NULL,
583                               dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
584                               MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
585                               req->dxferp,
586                               req->dxfer_len,
587                               req->mx_sb_len,
588                               req->cmd_len,
589                               req->timeout);
590
591                 error = sgsendccb(periph, ccb);
592                 if (error) {
593                         req->host_status = DID_ERROR;
594                         req->driver_status = DRIVER_INVALID;
595                         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
596                         break;
597                 }
598
599                 req->status = csio->scsi_status;
600                 req->masked_status = (csio->scsi_status >> 1) & 0x7f;
601                 sg_scsiio_status(csio, &req->host_status, &req->driver_status);
602                 req->resid = csio->resid;
603                 req->duration = csio->ccb_h.timeout;
604                 req->info = 0;
605
606                 if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
607                     && (req->sbp != NULL)) {
608                         req->sb_len_wr = req->mx_sb_len - csio->sense_resid;
609                         error = copyout(&csio->sense_data, req->sbp,
610                                         req->sb_len_wr);
611                 }
612
613                 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
614                 break;
615                 
616         case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
617         {
618                 int *size = (int *)arg;
619                 *size = DFLTPHYS;
620                 break;
621         }
622
623         case SG_GET_SCSI_ID:
624         {
625                 struct sg_scsi_id *id = (struct sg_scsi_id *)arg;
626
627                 id->host_no = cam_sim_path(xpt_path_sim(periph->path));
628                 id->channel = xpt_path_path_id(periph->path);
629                 id->scsi_id = xpt_path_target_id(periph->path);
630                 id->lun = xpt_path_lun_id(periph->path);
631                 id->scsi_type = softc->pd_type;
632                 id->h_cmd_per_lun = 1;
633                 id->d_queue_depth = 1;
634                 id->unused[0] = 0;
635                 id->unused[1] = 0;
636                 break;
637         }
638
639         case SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE:
640         {
641                 int *size = (int *)arg;
642                 *size = 0;
643                 break;
644         }
645
646         case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
647         case SG_SET_TRANSFORM:
648         case SG_GET_TRANSFORM:
649         case SG_GET_NUM_WAITING:
650         case SG_SCSI_RESET:
651         case SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE:
652         case SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
653         case SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
654         case SG_GET_ACCESS_COUNT:
655         case SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA:
656         case SG_GET_LOW_DMA:
657         case SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID:
658         case SG_GET_PACK_ID:
659         case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
660         case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
661         case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q:
662         case SG_SET_DEBUG:
663         case SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN:
664         default:
665 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
666                 printf("sgioctl: rejecting cmd 0x%lx\n", cmd);
667 #endif
668                 error = ENODEV;
669                 break;
670         }
671
672         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
673         return (error);
674 }
675
676 static int
677 sgwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
678 {
679         union ccb *ccb;
680         struct cam_periph *periph;
681         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
682         struct sg_softc *sc;
683         struct sg_header *hdr;
684         struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
685         u_char cdb_cmd;
686         char *buf;
687         int error = 0, cdb_len, buf_len, dir;
688
689         periph = dev->si_drv1;
690         rdwr = malloc(sizeof(*rdwr), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
691         hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
692
693         /* Copy in the header block and sanity check it */
694         if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(*hdr)) {
695                 error = EINVAL;
696                 goto out_hdr;
697         }
698         error = uiomove(hdr, sizeof(*hdr), uio);
699         if (error)
700                 goto out_hdr;
701
702         /* XXX: We don't support SG 3.x read/write API. */
703         if (hdr->reply_len < 0) {
704                 error = ENODEV;
705                 goto out_hdr;
706         }
707
708         ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb();
709         if (ccb == NULL) {
710                 error = ENOMEM;
711                 goto out_hdr;
712         }
713         csio = &ccb->csio;
714
715         /*
716          * Copy in the CDB block.  The designers of the interface didn't
717          * bother to provide a size for this in the header, so we have to
718          * figure it out ourselves.
719          */
720         if (uio->uio_resid < 1)
721                 goto out_ccb;
722         error = uiomove(&cdb_cmd, 1, uio);
723         if (error)
724                 goto out_ccb;
725         if (hdr->twelve_byte)
726                 cdb_len = 12;
727         else
728                 cdb_len = scsi_group_len(cdb_cmd);
729         /*
730          * We've already read the first byte of the CDB and advanced the uio
731          * pointer.  Just read the rest.
732          */
733         csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = cdb_cmd;
734         error = uiomove(&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[1], cdb_len - 1, uio);
735         if (error)
736                 goto out_ccb;
737
738         /*
739          * Now set up the data block.  Again, the designers didn't bother
740          * to make this reliable.
741          */
742         buf_len = uio->uio_resid;
743         if (buf_len != 0) {
744                 buf = malloc(buf_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
745                 error = uiomove(buf, buf_len, uio);
746                 if (error)
747                         goto out_buf;
748                 dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
749         } else if (hdr->reply_len != 0) {
750                 buf = malloc(hdr->reply_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
751                 buf_len = hdr->reply_len;
752                 dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
753         } else {
754                 buf = NULL;
755                 buf_len = 0;
756                 dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
757         }
758
759         cam_periph_lock(periph);
760         sc = periph->softc;
761         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
762         cam_fill_csio(csio,
763                       /*retries*/1,
764                       sgdone,
765                       dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
766                       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
767                       buf,
768                       buf_len,
769                       SG_MAX_SENSE,
770                       cdb_len,
771                       sc->sg_timeout);
772
773         /*
774          * Send off the command and hope that it works. This path does not
775          * go through sgstart because the I/O is supposed to be asynchronous.
776          */
777         rdwr->buf = buf;
778         rdwr->buf_len = buf_len;
779         rdwr->tag = hdr->pack_id;
780         rdwr->ccb = ccb;
781         rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_INPROG;
782         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr = rdwr;
783         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_RDWR_IO;
784         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
785         error = sgsendrdwr(periph, ccb);
786         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
787         return (error);
788
789 out_buf:
790         free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
791 out_ccb:
792         xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
793 out_hdr:
794         free(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
795         return (error);
796 }
797
798 static int
799 sgread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
800 {
801         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
802         struct cam_periph *periph;
803         struct sg_softc *sc;
804         struct sg_header *hdr;
805         struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
806         u_short hstat, dstat;
807         int error, pack_len, reply_len, pack_id;
808
809         periph = dev->si_drv1;
810
811         /* XXX The pack len field needs to be updated and written out instead
812          * of discarded.  Not sure how to do that.
813          */
814         uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
815         if ((error = uiomove(&pack_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
816                 return (error);
817         if ((error = uiomove(&reply_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
818                 return (error);
819         if ((error = uiomove(&pack_id, 4, uio)) != 0)
820                 return (error);
821         uio->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
822
823         cam_periph_lock(periph);
824         sc = periph->softc;
825 search:
826         TAILQ_FOREACH(rdwr, &sc->rdwr_done, rdwr_link) {
827                 if (rdwr->tag == pack_id)
828                         break;
829         }
830         if ((rdwr == NULL) || (rdwr->state != SG_RDWR_DONE)) {
831                 if (cam_periph_sleep(periph, rdwr, PCATCH, "sgread", 0) == ERESTART)
832                         return (EAGAIN);
833                 goto search;
834         }
835         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
836         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
837
838         hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
839         csio = &rdwr->ccb->csio;
840         sg_scsiio_status(csio, &hstat, &dstat);
841         hdr->host_status = hstat;
842         hdr->driver_status = dstat;
843         hdr->target_status = csio->scsi_status >> 1;
844
845         switch (hstat) {
846         case DID_OK:
847         case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
848         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
849                 hdr->result = 0;
850                 break;
851         case DID_NO_CONNECT:
852         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
853         case DID_TIME_OUT:
854                 hdr->result = EBUSY;
855                 break;
856         case DID_BAD_TARGET:
857         case DID_ABORT:
858         case DID_PARITY:
859         case DID_RESET:
860         case DID_BAD_INTR:
861         case DID_ERROR:
862         default:
863                 hdr->result = EIO;
864                 break;
865         }
866
867         if (dstat == DRIVER_SENSE) {
868                 bcopy(&csio->sense_data, hdr->sense_buffer,
869                       min(csio->sense_len, SG_MAX_SENSE));
870 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
871                 scsi_sense_print(csio);
872 #endif
873         }
874
875         error = uiomove(&hdr->result, sizeof(*hdr) -
876                         offsetof(struct sg_header, result), uio);
877         if ((error == 0) && (hdr->result == 0))
878                 error = uiomove(rdwr->buf, rdwr->buf_len, uio);
879
880         cam_periph_lock(periph);
881         xpt_free_ccb(rdwr->ccb);
882         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
883         free(rdwr->buf, M_DEVBUF);
884         free(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
885         return (error);
886 }
887
888 static int
889 sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
890 {
891         struct sg_softc *softc;
892         struct cam_periph_map_info mapinfo;
893         int error;
894
895         softc = periph->softc;
896         bzero(&mapinfo, sizeof(mapinfo));
897
898         /*
899          * cam_periph_mapmem calls into proc and vm functions that can
900          * sleep as well as trigger I/O, so we can't hold the lock.
901          * Dropping it here is reasonably safe.
902          * The only CCB opcode that is possible here is XPT_SCSI_IO, no
903          * need for additional checks.
904          */
905         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
906         error = cam_periph_mapmem(ccb, &mapinfo, softc->maxio);
907         cam_periph_lock(periph);
908         if (error)
909                 return (error);
910
911         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb,
912                                   sgerror,
913                                   CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
914                                   SF_RETRY_UA,
915                                   softc->device_stats);
916
917         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
918         cam_periph_unmapmem(ccb, &mapinfo);
919         cam_periph_lock(periph);
920
921         return (error);
922 }
923
924 static int
925 sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
926 {
927         struct sg_softc *softc;
928
929         softc = periph->softc;
930         devstat_start_transaction(softc->device_stats, NULL);
931         xpt_action(ccb);
932         return (0);
933 }
934
935 static int
936 sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags, uint32_t sense_flags)
937 {
938         struct cam_periph *periph;
939         struct sg_softc *softc;
940
941         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
942         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
943
944         return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags));
945 }
946
947 static void
948 sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat)
949 {
950         int status;
951
952         status = csio->ccb_h.status;
953
954         switch (status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
955         case CAM_REQ_CMP:
956                 *hoststat = DID_OK;
957                 *drvstat = 0;
958                 break;
959         case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
960                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
961                 *drvstat = 0;
962                 break;
963         case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
964                 *hoststat = DID_ABORT;
965                 *drvstat = 0;
966                 break;
967         case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
968                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
969                 *drvstat = DRIVER_INVALID;
970                 break;
971         case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
972                 *hoststat = DID_BAD_TARGET;
973                 *drvstat = 0;
974                 break;
975         case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
976                 *hoststat = DID_NO_CONNECT;
977                 *drvstat = 0;
978                 break;
979         case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
980                 *hoststat = DID_TIME_OUT;
981                 *drvstat = 0;
982                 break;
983         case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
984                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
985                 *drvstat = 0;
986                 break;
987         case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
988                 *hoststat = DID_RESET;
989                 *drvstat = 0;
990                 break;
991         case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
992                 *hoststat = DID_PARITY;
993                 *drvstat = 0;
994                 break;
995         case CAM_SCSI_BUSY:
996                 *hoststat = DID_BUS_BUSY;
997                 *drvstat = 0;
998                 break;
999         default:
1000                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
1001                 *drvstat = DRIVER_ERROR;
1002         }
1003
1004         if (status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
1005                 *drvstat = DRIVER_SENSE;
1006 }
1007
1008 static int
1009 scsi_group_len(u_char cmd)
1010 {
1011         int len[] = {6, 10, 10, 12, 12, 12, 10, 10};
1012         int group;
1013
1014         group = (cmd >> 5) & 0x7;
1015         return (len[group]);
1016 }