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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Scott Long
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * scsi_sg peripheral driver.  This driver is meant to implement the Linux
31  * SG passthrough interface for SCSI.
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/bio.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
56 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
58
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
60 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
61 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_sg.h>
62
63 typedef enum {
64         SG_FLAG_LOCKED          = 0x01,
65         SG_FLAG_INVALID         = 0x02
66 } sg_flags;
67
68 typedef enum {
69         SG_STATE_NORMAL
70 } sg_state;
71
72 typedef enum {
73         SG_RDWR_FREE,
74         SG_RDWR_INPROG,
75         SG_RDWR_DONE
76 } sg_rdwr_state;
77
78 typedef enum {
79         SG_CCB_RDWR_IO
80 } sg_ccb_types;
81
82 #define ccb_type        ppriv_field0
83 #define ccb_rdwr        ppriv_ptr1
84
85 struct sg_rdwr {
86         TAILQ_ENTRY(sg_rdwr)    rdwr_link;
87         int                     tag;
88         int                     state;
89         int                     buf_len;
90         char                    *buf;
91         union ccb               *ccb;
92         union {
93                 struct sg_header hdr;
94                 struct sg_io_hdr io_hdr;
95         } hdr;
96 };
97
98 struct sg_softc {
99         sg_state                state;
100         sg_flags                flags;
101         int                     open_count;
102         u_int                   maxio;
103         struct devstat          *device_stats;
104         TAILQ_HEAD(, sg_rdwr)   rdwr_done;
105         struct cdev             *dev;
106         int                     sg_timeout;
107         int                     sg_user_timeout;
108         uint8_t                 pd_type;
109         union ccb               saved_ccb;
110 };
111
112 static d_open_t         sgopen;
113 static d_close_t        sgclose;
114 static d_ioctl_t        sgioctl;
115 static d_write_t        sgwrite;
116 static d_read_t         sgread;
117
118 static periph_init_t    sginit;
119 static periph_ctor_t    sgregister;
120 static periph_oninv_t   sgoninvalidate;
121 static periph_dtor_t    sgcleanup;
122 static void             sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code,
123                                 struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
124 static void             sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
125 static int              sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
126 static int              sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
127 static int              sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags,
128                                 uint32_t sense_flags);
129 static void             sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
130                                          u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat);
131
132 static int              scsi_group_len(u_char cmd);
133
134 static struct periph_driver sgdriver =
135 {
136         sginit, "sg",
137         TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sgdriver.units), /* gen */ 0
138 };
139 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(sg, sgdriver);
140
141 static struct cdevsw sg_cdevsw = {
142         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
143         .d_flags =      D_TRACKCLOSE,
144         .d_open =       sgopen,
145         .d_close =      sgclose,
146         .d_ioctl =      sgioctl,
147         .d_write =      sgwrite,
148         .d_read =       sgread,
149         .d_name =       "sg",
150 };
151
152 static int sg_version = 30125;
153
154 static void
155 sginit(void)
156 {
157         cam_status status;
158
159         /*
160          * Install a global async callback.  This callback will receive aync
161          * callbacks like "new device found".
162          */
163         status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, sgasync, NULL, NULL);
164
165         if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
166                 printf("sg: Failed to attach master async callbac "
167                         "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
168         }
169 }
170
171 static void
172 sgdevgonecb(void *arg)
173 {
174         struct cam_periph *periph;
175         struct sg_softc *softc;
176         struct mtx *mtx;
177         int i;
178
179         periph = (struct cam_periph *)arg;
180         mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
181         mtx_lock(mtx);
182
183         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
184         KASSERT(softc->open_count >= 0, ("Negative open count %d",
185                 softc->open_count));
186
187         /*
188          * When we get this callback, we will get no more close calls from
189          * devfs.  So if we have any dangling opens, we need to release the
190          * reference held for that particular context.
191          */
192         for (i = 0; i < softc->open_count; i++)
193                 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
194
195         softc->open_count = 0;
196
197         /*
198          * Release the reference held for the device node, it is gone now.
199          */
200         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
201
202         /*
203          * We reference the lock directly here, instead of using
204          * cam_periph_unlock().  The reason is that the final call to
205          * cam_periph_release_locked() above could result in the periph
206          * getting freed.  If that is the case, dereferencing the periph
207          * with a cam_periph_unlock() call would cause a page fault.
208          */
209         mtx_unlock(mtx);
210 }
211
212 static void
213 sgoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
214 {
215         struct sg_softc *softc;
216
217         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
218
219         /*
220          * Deregister any async callbacks.
221          */
222         xpt_register_async(0, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
223
224         softc->flags |= SG_FLAG_INVALID;
225
226         /*
227          * Tell devfs this device has gone away, and ask for a callback
228          * when it has cleaned up its state.
229          */
230         destroy_dev_sched_cb(softc->dev, sgdevgonecb, periph);
231
232         /*
233          * XXX Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
234          * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
235          *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
236          */
237
238 }
239
240 static void
241 sgcleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
242 {
243         struct sg_softc *softc;
244
245         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
246
247         devstat_remove_entry(softc->device_stats);
248
249         free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
250 }
251
252 static void
253 sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
254 {
255         struct cam_periph *periph;
256
257         periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
258
259         switch (code) {
260         case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
261         {
262                 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
263                 cam_status status;
264
265                 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
266                 if (cgd == NULL)
267                         break;
268
269                 if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
270                         break;
271
272                 /*
273                  * Allocate a peripheral instance for this device and
274                  * start the probe process.
275                  */
276                 status = cam_periph_alloc(sgregister, sgoninvalidate,
277                                           sgcleanup, NULL, "sg",
278                                           CAM_PERIPH_BIO, path,
279                                           sgasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
280                 if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)) {
281                         const struct cam_status_entry *entry;
282
283                         entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(status);
284                         printf("sgasync: Unable to attach new device "
285                                 "due to status %#x: %s\n", status, entry ?
286                                 entry->status_text : "Unknown");
287                 }
288                 break;
289         }
290         default:
291                 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
292                 break;
293         }
294 }
295
296 static cam_status
297 sgregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
298 {
299         struct sg_softc *softc;
300         struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
301         struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
302         struct make_dev_args args;
303         int no_tags, error;
304
305         cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
306         if (cgd == NULL) {
307                 printf("sgregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
308                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
309         }
310
311         softc = malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT);
312         if (softc == NULL) {
313                 printf("sgregister: Unable to allocate softc\n");
314                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
315         }
316
317         softc->state = SG_STATE_NORMAL;
318         softc->pd_type = SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data);
319         softc->sg_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
320         softc->sg_user_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
321         TAILQ_INIT(&softc->rdwr_done);
322         periph->softc = softc;
323
324         xpt_path_inq(&cpi, periph->path);
325
326         if (cpi.maxio == 0)
327                 softc->maxio = DFLTPHYS;        /* traditional default */
328         else if (cpi.maxio > maxphys)
329                 softc->maxio = maxphys;         /* for safety */
330         else
331                 softc->maxio = cpi.maxio;       /* real value */
332
333         /*
334          * We pass in 0 for all blocksize, since we don't know what the
335          * blocksize of the device is, if it even has a blocksize.
336          */
337         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
338         no_tags = (cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) == 0;
339         softc->device_stats = devstat_new_entry("sg",
340                         periph->unit_number, 0,
341                         DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE
342                         | (no_tags ? DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS : 0),
343                         softc->pd_type |
344                         XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport) |
345                         DEVSTAT_TYPE_PASS,
346                         DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_PASS);
347
348         /*
349          * Acquire a reference to the periph before we create the devfs
350          * instance for it.  We'll release this reference once the devfs
351          * instance has been freed.
352          */
353         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0) {
354                 xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
355                           "registration!\n", __func__);
356                 cam_periph_lock(periph);
357                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
358         }
359
360         /* Register the device */
361         make_dev_args_init(&args);
362         args.mda_devsw = &sg_cdevsw;
363         args.mda_unit = periph->unit_number;
364         args.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
365         args.mda_gid = GID_OPERATOR;
366         args.mda_mode = 0600;
367         args.mda_si_drv1 = periph;
368         error = make_dev_s(&args, &softc->dev, "%s%d",
369             periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
370         if (error != 0) {
371                 cam_periph_lock(periph);
372                 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
373                 return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
374         }
375         if (periph->unit_number < 26) {
376                 (void)make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c",
377                     periph->unit_number + 'a');
378         } else {
379                 (void)make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c%c",
380                     ((periph->unit_number / 26) - 1) + 'a',
381                     (periph->unit_number % 26) + 'a');
382         }
383         cam_periph_lock(periph);
384
385         /*
386          * Add as async callback so that we get
387          * notified if this device goes away.
388          */
389         xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
390
391         if (bootverbose)
392                 xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL);
393
394         return (CAM_REQ_CMP);
395 }
396
397 static void
398 sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
399 {
400         struct sg_softc *softc;
401         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
402
403         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
404         csio = &done_ccb->csio;
405         switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type) {
406         case SG_CCB_RDWR_IO:
407         {
408                 struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
409                 int state;
410
411                 devstat_end_transaction(softc->device_stats,
412                                         csio->dxfer_len,
413                                         csio->tag_action & 0xf,
414                                         ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
415                                         CAM_DIR_NONE) ? DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
416                                         (csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
417                                         DEVSTAT_WRITE : DEVSTAT_READ,
418                                         NULL, NULL);
419
420                 rdwr = done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr;
421                 state = rdwr->state;
422                 rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_DONE;
423                 wakeup(rdwr);
424                 break;
425         }
426         default:
427                 panic("unknown sg CCB type");
428         }
429 }
430
431 static int
432 sgopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
433 {
434         struct cam_periph *periph;
435         struct sg_softc *softc;
436         int error = 0;
437
438         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
439         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0)
440                 return (ENXIO);
441
442         /*
443          * Don't allow access when we're running at a high securelevel.
444          */
445         error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 1);
446         if (error) {
447                 cam_periph_release(periph);
448                 return (error);
449         }
450
451         cam_periph_lock(periph);
452
453         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
454         if (softc->flags & SG_FLAG_INVALID) {
455                 cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
456                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
457                 return (ENXIO);
458         }
459
460         softc->open_count++;
461
462         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
463
464         return (error);
465 }
466
467 static int
468 sgclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
469 {
470         struct cam_periph *periph;
471         struct sg_softc   *softc;
472         struct mtx *mtx;
473
474         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
475         mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
476         mtx_lock(mtx);
477
478         softc = periph->softc;
479         softc->open_count--;
480
481         cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
482
483         /*
484          * We reference the lock directly here, instead of using
485          * cam_periph_unlock().  The reason is that the call to
486          * cam_periph_release_locked() above could result in the periph
487          * getting freed.  If that is the case, dereferencing the periph
488          * with a cam_periph_unlock() call would cause a page fault.
489          *
490          * cam_periph_release() avoids this problem using the same method,
491          * but we're manually acquiring and dropping the lock here to
492          * protect the open count and avoid another lock acquisition and
493          * release.
494          */
495         mtx_unlock(mtx);
496
497         return (0);
498 }
499
500 static int
501 sgioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct thread *td)
502 {
503         union ccb *ccb;
504         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
505         struct cam_periph *periph;
506         struct sg_softc *softc;
507         struct sg_io_hdr *req;
508         int dir, error;
509
510         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
511         cam_periph_lock(periph);
512
513         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
514         error = 0;
515
516         switch (cmd) {
517         case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
518         {
519                 int *version = (int *)arg;
520
521                 *version = sg_version;
522                 break;
523         }
524         case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
525         {
526                 u_int user_timeout = *(u_int *)arg;
527
528                 softc->sg_user_timeout = user_timeout;
529                 softc->sg_timeout = user_timeout / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
530                 break;
531         }
532         case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
533                 /*
534                  * The value is returned directly to the syscall.
535                  */
536                 td->td_retval[0] = softc->sg_user_timeout;
537                 error = 0;
538                 break;
539         case SG_IO:
540                 req = (struct sg_io_hdr *)arg;
541
542                 if (req->cmd_len > IOCDBLEN) {
543                         error = EINVAL;
544                         break;
545                 }
546
547                 if (req->iovec_count != 0) {
548                         error = EOPNOTSUPP;
549                         break;
550                 }
551
552                 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
553                 csio = &ccb->csio;
554
555                 error = copyin(req->cmdp, &csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
556                     req->cmd_len);
557                 if (error) {
558                         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
559                         break;
560                 }
561
562                 switch(req->dxfer_direction) {
563                 case SG_DXFER_TO_DEV:
564                         dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
565                         break;
566                 case SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV:
567                         dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
568                         break;
569                 case SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV:
570                         dir = CAM_DIR_BOTH;
571                         break;
572                 case SG_DXFER_NONE:
573                 default:
574                         dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
575                         break;
576                 }
577
578                 cam_fill_csio(csio,
579                               /*retries*/1,
580                               /*cbfcnp*/NULL,
581                               dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
582                               MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
583                               req->dxferp,
584                               req->dxfer_len,
585                               req->mx_sb_len,
586                               req->cmd_len,
587                               req->timeout);
588
589                 error = sgsendccb(periph, ccb);
590                 if (error) {
591                         req->host_status = DID_ERROR;
592                         req->driver_status = DRIVER_INVALID;
593                         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
594                         break;
595                 }
596
597                 req->status = csio->scsi_status;
598                 req->masked_status = (csio->scsi_status >> 1) & 0x7f;
599                 sg_scsiio_status(csio, &req->host_status, &req->driver_status);
600                 req->resid = csio->resid;
601                 req->duration = csio->ccb_h.timeout;
602                 req->info = 0;
603
604                 if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
605                     && (req->sbp != NULL)) {
606                         req->sb_len_wr = req->mx_sb_len - csio->sense_resid;
607                         error = copyout(&csio->sense_data, req->sbp,
608                                         req->sb_len_wr);
609                 }
610
611                 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
612                 break;
613                 
614         case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
615         {
616                 int *size = (int *)arg;
617                 *size = DFLTPHYS;
618                 break;
619         }
620
621         case SG_GET_SCSI_ID:
622         {
623                 struct sg_scsi_id *id = (struct sg_scsi_id *)arg;
624
625                 id->host_no = cam_sim_path(xpt_path_sim(periph->path));
626                 id->channel = xpt_path_path_id(periph->path);
627                 id->scsi_id = xpt_path_target_id(periph->path);
628                 id->lun = xpt_path_lun_id(periph->path);
629                 id->scsi_type = softc->pd_type;
630                 id->h_cmd_per_lun = 1;
631                 id->d_queue_depth = 1;
632                 id->unused[0] = 0;
633                 id->unused[1] = 0;
634                 break;
635         }
636
637         case SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE:
638         {
639                 int *size = (int *)arg;
640                 *size = 0;
641                 break;
642         }
643
644         case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
645         case SG_SET_TRANSFORM:
646         case SG_GET_TRANSFORM:
647         case SG_GET_NUM_WAITING:
648         case SG_SCSI_RESET:
649         case SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE:
650         case SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
651         case SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
652         case SG_GET_ACCESS_COUNT:
653         case SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA:
654         case SG_GET_LOW_DMA:
655         case SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID:
656         case SG_GET_PACK_ID:
657         case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
658         case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
659         case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q:
660         case SG_SET_DEBUG:
661         case SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN:
662         default:
663 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
664                 printf("sgioctl: rejecting cmd 0x%lx\n", cmd);
665 #endif
666                 error = ENODEV;
667                 break;
668         }
669
670         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
671         return (error);
672 }
673
674 static int
675 sgwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
676 {
677         union ccb *ccb;
678         struct cam_periph *periph;
679         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
680         struct sg_softc *sc;
681         struct sg_header *hdr;
682         struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
683         u_char cdb_cmd;
684         char *buf;
685         int error = 0, cdb_len, buf_len, dir;
686
687         periph = dev->si_drv1;
688         rdwr = malloc(sizeof(*rdwr), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
689         hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
690
691         /* Copy in the header block and sanity check it */
692         if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(*hdr)) {
693                 error = EINVAL;
694                 goto out_hdr;
695         }
696         error = uiomove(hdr, sizeof(*hdr), uio);
697         if (error)
698                 goto out_hdr;
699
700         /* XXX: We don't support SG 3.x read/write API. */
701         if (hdr->reply_len < 0) {
702                 error = ENODEV;
703                 goto out_hdr;
704         }
705
706         ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb();
707         if (ccb == NULL) {
708                 error = ENOMEM;
709                 goto out_hdr;
710         }
711         csio = &ccb->csio;
712
713         /*
714          * Copy in the CDB block.  The designers of the interface didn't
715          * bother to provide a size for this in the header, so we have to
716          * figure it out ourselves.
717          */
718         if (uio->uio_resid < 1)
719                 goto out_ccb;
720         error = uiomove(&cdb_cmd, 1, uio);
721         if (error)
722                 goto out_ccb;
723         if (hdr->twelve_byte)
724                 cdb_len = 12;
725         else
726                 cdb_len = scsi_group_len(cdb_cmd);
727         /*
728          * We've already read the first byte of the CDB and advanced the uio
729          * pointer.  Just read the rest.
730          */
731         csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = cdb_cmd;
732         error = uiomove(&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[1], cdb_len - 1, uio);
733         if (error)
734                 goto out_ccb;
735
736         /*
737          * Now set up the data block.  Again, the designers didn't bother
738          * to make this reliable.
739          */
740         buf_len = uio->uio_resid;
741         if (buf_len != 0) {
742                 buf = malloc(buf_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
743                 error = uiomove(buf, buf_len, uio);
744                 if (error)
745                         goto out_buf;
746                 dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
747         } else if (hdr->reply_len != 0) {
748                 buf = malloc(hdr->reply_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
749                 buf_len = hdr->reply_len;
750                 dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
751         } else {
752                 buf = NULL;
753                 buf_len = 0;
754                 dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
755         }
756
757         cam_periph_lock(periph);
758         sc = periph->softc;
759         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
760         cam_fill_csio(csio,
761                       /*retries*/1,
762                       sgdone,
763                       dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
764                       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
765                       buf,
766                       buf_len,
767                       SG_MAX_SENSE,
768                       cdb_len,
769                       sc->sg_timeout);
770
771         /*
772          * Send off the command and hope that it works. This path does not
773          * go through sgstart because the I/O is supposed to be asynchronous.
774          */
775         rdwr->buf = buf;
776         rdwr->buf_len = buf_len;
777         rdwr->tag = hdr->pack_id;
778         rdwr->ccb = ccb;
779         rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_INPROG;
780         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr = rdwr;
781         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_RDWR_IO;
782         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
783         error = sgsendrdwr(periph, ccb);
784         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
785         return (error);
786
787 out_buf:
788         free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
789 out_ccb:
790         xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
791 out_hdr:
792         free(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
793         return (error);
794 }
795
796 static int
797 sgread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
798 {
799         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
800         struct cam_periph *periph;
801         struct sg_softc *sc;
802         struct sg_header *hdr;
803         struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
804         u_short hstat, dstat;
805         int error, pack_len, reply_len, pack_id;
806
807         periph = dev->si_drv1;
808
809         /* XXX The pack len field needs to be updated and written out instead
810          * of discarded.  Not sure how to do that.
811          */
812         uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
813         if ((error = uiomove(&pack_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
814                 return (error);
815         if ((error = uiomove(&reply_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
816                 return (error);
817         if ((error = uiomove(&pack_id, 4, uio)) != 0)
818                 return (error);
819         uio->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
820
821         cam_periph_lock(periph);
822         sc = periph->softc;
823 search:
824         TAILQ_FOREACH(rdwr, &sc->rdwr_done, rdwr_link) {
825                 if (rdwr->tag == pack_id)
826                         break;
827         }
828         if ((rdwr == NULL) || (rdwr->state != SG_RDWR_DONE)) {
829                 if (cam_periph_sleep(periph, rdwr, PCATCH, "sgread", 0) == ERESTART)
830                         return (EAGAIN);
831                 goto search;
832         }
833         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
834         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
835
836         hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
837         csio = &rdwr->ccb->csio;
838         sg_scsiio_status(csio, &hstat, &dstat);
839         hdr->host_status = hstat;
840         hdr->driver_status = dstat;
841         hdr->target_status = csio->scsi_status >> 1;
842
843         switch (hstat) {
844         case DID_OK:
845         case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
846         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
847                 hdr->result = 0;
848                 break;
849         case DID_NO_CONNECT:
850         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
851         case DID_TIME_OUT:
852                 hdr->result = EBUSY;
853                 break;
854         case DID_BAD_TARGET:
855         case DID_ABORT:
856         case DID_PARITY:
857         case DID_RESET:
858         case DID_BAD_INTR:
859         case DID_ERROR:
860         default:
861                 hdr->result = EIO;
862                 break;
863         }
864
865         if (dstat == DRIVER_SENSE) {
866                 bcopy(&csio->sense_data, hdr->sense_buffer,
867                       min(csio->sense_len, SG_MAX_SENSE));
868 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
869                 scsi_sense_print(csio);
870 #endif
871         }
872
873         error = uiomove(&hdr->result, sizeof(*hdr) -
874                         offsetof(struct sg_header, result), uio);
875         if ((error == 0) && (hdr->result == 0))
876                 error = uiomove(rdwr->buf, rdwr->buf_len, uio);
877
878         cam_periph_lock(periph);
879         xpt_free_ccb(rdwr->ccb);
880         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
881         free(rdwr->buf, M_DEVBUF);
882         free(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
883         return (error);
884 }
885
886 static int
887 sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
888 {
889         struct sg_softc *softc;
890         struct cam_periph_map_info mapinfo;
891         int error;
892
893         softc = periph->softc;
894         bzero(&mapinfo, sizeof(mapinfo));
895
896         /*
897          * cam_periph_mapmem calls into proc and vm functions that can
898          * sleep as well as trigger I/O, so we can't hold the lock.
899          * Dropping it here is reasonably safe.
900          * The only CCB opcode that is possible here is XPT_SCSI_IO, no
901          * need for additional checks.
902          */
903         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
904         error = cam_periph_mapmem(ccb, &mapinfo, softc->maxio);
905         cam_periph_lock(periph);
906         if (error)
907                 return (error);
908
909         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb,
910                                   sgerror,
911                                   CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
912                                   SF_RETRY_UA,
913                                   softc->device_stats);
914
915         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
916         cam_periph_unmapmem(ccb, &mapinfo);
917         cam_periph_lock(periph);
918
919         return (error);
920 }
921
922 static int
923 sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
924 {
925         struct sg_softc *softc;
926
927         softc = periph->softc;
928         devstat_start_transaction(softc->device_stats, NULL);
929         xpt_action(ccb);
930         return (0);
931 }
932
933 static int
934 sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags, uint32_t sense_flags)
935 {
936         struct cam_periph *periph;
937         struct sg_softc *softc;
938
939         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
940         softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
941
942         return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags));
943 }
944
945 static void
946 sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat)
947 {
948         int status;
949
950         status = csio->ccb_h.status;
951
952         switch (status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
953         case CAM_REQ_CMP:
954                 *hoststat = DID_OK;
955                 *drvstat = 0;
956                 break;
957         case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
958                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
959                 *drvstat = 0;
960                 break;
961         case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
962                 *hoststat = DID_ABORT;
963                 *drvstat = 0;
964                 break;
965         case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
966                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
967                 *drvstat = DRIVER_INVALID;
968                 break;
969         case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
970                 *hoststat = DID_BAD_TARGET;
971                 *drvstat = 0;
972                 break;
973         case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
974                 *hoststat = DID_NO_CONNECT;
975                 *drvstat = 0;
976                 break;
977         case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
978                 *hoststat = DID_TIME_OUT;
979                 *drvstat = 0;
980                 break;
981         case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
982                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
983                 *drvstat = 0;
984                 break;
985         case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
986                 *hoststat = DID_RESET;
987                 *drvstat = 0;
988                 break;
989         case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
990                 *hoststat = DID_PARITY;
991                 *drvstat = 0;
992                 break;
993         case CAM_SCSI_BUSY:
994                 *hoststat = DID_BUS_BUSY;
995                 *drvstat = 0;
996                 break;
997         default:
998                 *hoststat = DID_ERROR;
999                 *drvstat = DRIVER_ERROR;
1000         }
1001
1002         if (status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
1003                 *drvstat = DRIVER_SENSE;
1004 }
1005
1006 static int
1007 scsi_group_len(u_char cmd)
1008 {
1009         int len[] = {6, 10, 10, 12, 12, 12, 10, 10};
1010         int group;
1011
1012         group = (cmd >> 5) & 0x7;
1013         return (len[group]);
1014 }