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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / cddl / contrib / opensolaris / uts / common / fs / zfs / dsl_scan.c
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
27 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
28 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
32 #include <sys/dnode.h>
33 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
34 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
35 #include <sys/arc.h>
36 #include <sys/zap.h>
37 #include <sys/zio.h>
38 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
39 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
40 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
41 #include <sys/spa_impl.h>
42 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
43 #include <sys/zil_impl.h>
44 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
45 #include <sys/ddt.h>
46 #include <sys/sa.h>
47 #include <sys/sa_impl.h>
48 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
49 #ifdef _KERNEL
50 #include <sys/zfs_vfsops.h>
51 #endif
52
53 typedef int (scan_cb_t)(dsl_pool_t *, const blkptr_t *,
54     const zbookmark_phys_t *);
55
56 static scan_cb_t dsl_scan_scrub_cb;
57 static void dsl_scan_cancel_sync(void *, dmu_tx_t *);
58 static void dsl_scan_sync_state(dsl_scan_t *, dmu_tx_t *tx);
59
60 unsigned int zfs_top_maxinflight = 32;  /* maximum I/Os per top-level */
61 unsigned int zfs_resilver_delay = 2;    /* number of ticks to delay resilver */
62 unsigned int zfs_scrub_delay = 4;       /* number of ticks to delay scrub */
63 unsigned int zfs_scan_idle = 50;        /* idle window in clock ticks */
64
65 unsigned int zfs_scan_min_time_ms = 1000; /* min millisecs to scrub per txg */
66 unsigned int zfs_free_min_time_ms = 1000; /* min millisecs to free per txg */
67 unsigned int zfs_resilver_min_time_ms = 3000; /* min millisecs to resilver
68                                                  per txg */
69 boolean_t zfs_no_scrub_io = B_FALSE; /* set to disable scrub i/o */
70 boolean_t zfs_no_scrub_prefetch = B_FALSE; /* set to disable scrub prefetch */
71
72 SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_zfs);
73 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, top_maxinflight, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
74     &zfs_top_maxinflight, 0, "Maximum I/Os per top-level vdev");
75 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, resilver_delay, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
76     &zfs_resilver_delay, 0, "Number of ticks to delay resilver");
77 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, scrub_delay, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
78     &zfs_scrub_delay, 0, "Number of ticks to delay scrub");
79 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, scan_idle, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
80     &zfs_scan_idle, 0, "Idle scan window in clock ticks");
81 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, scan_min_time_ms, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
82     &zfs_scan_min_time_ms, 0, "Min millisecs to scrub per txg");
83 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, free_min_time_ms, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
84     &zfs_free_min_time_ms, 0, "Min millisecs to free per txg");
85 SYSCTL_UINT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, resilver_min_time_ms, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
86     &zfs_resilver_min_time_ms, 0, "Min millisecs to resilver per txg");
87 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, no_scrub_io, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
88     &zfs_no_scrub_io, 0, "Disable scrub I/O");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, no_scrub_prefetch, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
90     &zfs_no_scrub_prefetch, 0, "Disable scrub prefetching");
91
92 enum ddt_class zfs_scrub_ddt_class_max = DDT_CLASS_DUPLICATE;
93 /* max number of blocks to free in a single TXG */
94 uint64_t zfs_free_max_blocks = UINT64_MAX;
95 SYSCTL_UQUAD(_vfs_zfs, OID_AUTO, free_max_blocks, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
96     &zfs_free_max_blocks, 0, "Maximum number of blocks to free in one TXG");
97
98
99 #define DSL_SCAN_IS_SCRUB_RESILVER(scn) \
100         ((scn)->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB || \
101         (scn)->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER)
102
103 extern int zfs_txg_timeout;
104
105 /* the order has to match pool_scan_type */
106 static scan_cb_t *scan_funcs[POOL_SCAN_FUNCS] = {
107         NULL,
108         dsl_scan_scrub_cb,      /* POOL_SCAN_SCRUB */
109         dsl_scan_scrub_cb,      /* POOL_SCAN_RESILVER */
110 };
111
112 int
113 dsl_scan_init(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
114 {
115         int err;
116         dsl_scan_t *scn;
117         spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa;
118         uint64_t f;
119
120         scn = dp->dp_scan = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_scan_t), KM_SLEEP);
121         scn->scn_dp = dp;
122
123         /*
124          * It's possible that we're resuming a scan after a reboot so
125          * make sure that the scan_async_destroying flag is initialized
126          * appropriately.
127          */
128         ASSERT(!scn->scn_async_destroying);
129         scn->scn_async_destroying = spa_feature_is_active(dp->dp_spa,
130             SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY);
131
132         err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
133             "scrub_func", sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &f);
134         if (err == 0) {
135                 /*
136                  * There was an old-style scrub in progress.  Restart a
137                  * new-style scrub from the beginning.
138                  */
139                 scn->scn_restart_txg = txg;
140                 zfs_dbgmsg("old-style scrub was in progress; "
141                     "restarting new-style scrub in txg %llu",
142                     scn->scn_restart_txg);
143
144                 /*
145                  * Load the queue obj from the old location so that it
146                  * can be freed by dsl_scan_done().
147                  */
148                 (void) zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
149                     "scrub_queue", sizeof (uint64_t), 1,
150                     &scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj);
151         } else {
152                 err = zap_lookup(dp->dp_meta_objset, DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
153                     DMU_POOL_SCAN, sizeof (uint64_t), SCAN_PHYS_NUMINTS,
154                     &scn->scn_phys);
155                 if (err == ENOENT)
156                         return (0);
157                 else if (err)
158                         return (err);
159
160                 if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state == DSS_SCANNING &&
161                     spa_prev_software_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_SCAN) {
162                         /*
163                          * A new-type scrub was in progress on an old
164                          * pool, and the pool was accessed by old
165                          * software.  Restart from the beginning, since
166                          * the old software may have changed the pool in
167                          * the meantime.
168                          */
169                         scn->scn_restart_txg = txg;
170                         zfs_dbgmsg("new-style scrub was modified "
171                             "by old software; restarting in txg %llu",
172                             scn->scn_restart_txg);
173                 }
174         }
175
176         spa_scan_stat_init(spa);
177         return (0);
178 }
179
180 void
181 dsl_scan_fini(dsl_pool_t *dp)
182 {
183         if (dp->dp_scan) {
184                 kmem_free(dp->dp_scan, sizeof (dsl_scan_t));
185                 dp->dp_scan = NULL;
186         }
187 }
188
189 /* ARGSUSED */
190 static int
191 dsl_scan_setup_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
192 {
193         dsl_scan_t *scn = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_scan;
194
195         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state == DSS_SCANNING)
196                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
197
198         return (0);
199 }
200
201 static void
202 dsl_scan_setup_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
203 {
204         dsl_scan_t *scn = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_scan;
205         pool_scan_func_t *funcp = arg;
206         dmu_object_type_t ot = 0;
207         dsl_pool_t *dp = scn->scn_dp;
208         spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa;
209
210         ASSERT(scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING);
211         ASSERT(*funcp > POOL_SCAN_NONE && *funcp < POOL_SCAN_FUNCS);
212         bzero(&scn->scn_phys, sizeof (scn->scn_phys));
213         scn->scn_phys.scn_func = *funcp;
214         scn->scn_phys.scn_state = DSS_SCANNING;
215         scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg = 0;
216         scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg = tx->tx_txg;
217         scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max = DDT_CLASSES - 1; /* the entire DDT */
218         scn->scn_phys.scn_start_time = gethrestime_sec();
219         scn->scn_phys.scn_errors = 0;
220         scn->scn_phys.scn_to_examine = spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_stat.vs_alloc;
221         scn->scn_restart_txg = 0;
222         scn->scn_done_txg = 0;
223         spa_scan_stat_init(spa);
224
225         if (DSL_SCAN_IS_SCRUB_RESILVER(scn)) {
226                 scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max = zfs_scrub_ddt_class_max;
227
228                 /* rewrite all disk labels */
229                 vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
230
231                 if (vdev_resilver_needed(spa->spa_root_vdev,
232                     &scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg, &scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg)) {
233                         spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_START);
234                 } else {
235                         spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, ESC_ZFS_SCRUB_START);
236                 }
237
238                 spa->spa_scrub_started = B_TRUE;
239                 /*
240                  * If this is an incremental scrub, limit the DDT scrub phase
241                  * to just the auto-ditto class (for correctness); the rest
242                  * of the scrub should go faster using top-down pruning.
243                  */
244                 if (scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg > TXG_INITIAL)
245                         scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max = DDT_CLASS_DITTO;
246
247         }
248
249         /* back to the generic stuff */
250
251         if (dp->dp_blkstats == NULL) {
252                 dp->dp_blkstats =
253                     kmem_alloc(sizeof (zfs_all_blkstats_t), KM_SLEEP);
254         }
255         bzero(dp->dp_blkstats, sizeof (zfs_all_blkstats_t));
256
257         if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB)
258                 ot = DMU_OT_ZAP_OTHER;
259
260         scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj = zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset,
261             ot ? ot : DMU_OT_SCAN_QUEUE, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
262
263         dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
264
265         spa_history_log_internal(spa, "scan setup", tx,
266             "func=%u mintxg=%llu maxtxg=%llu",
267             *funcp, scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg, scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg);
268 }
269
270 /* ARGSUSED */
271 static void
272 dsl_scan_done(dsl_scan_t *scn, boolean_t complete, dmu_tx_t *tx)
273 {
274         static const char *old_names[] = {
275                 "scrub_bookmark",
276                 "scrub_ddt_bookmark",
277                 "scrub_ddt_class_max",
278                 "scrub_queue",
279                 "scrub_min_txg",
280                 "scrub_max_txg",
281                 "scrub_func",
282                 "scrub_errors",
283                 NULL
284         };
285
286         dsl_pool_t *dp = scn->scn_dp;
287         spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa;
288         int i;
289
290         /* Remove any remnants of an old-style scrub. */
291         for (i = 0; old_names[i]; i++) {
292                 (void) zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset,
293                     DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT, old_names[i], tx);
294         }
295
296         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj != 0) {
297                 VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(dp->dp_meta_objset,
298                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, tx));
299                 scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj = 0;
300         }
301
302         /*
303          * If we were "restarted" from a stopped state, don't bother
304          * with anything else.
305          */
306         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
307                 return;
308
309         if (complete)
310                 scn->scn_phys.scn_state = DSS_FINISHED;
311         else
312                 scn->scn_phys.scn_state = DSS_CANCELED;
313
314         spa_history_log_internal(spa, "scan done", tx,
315             "complete=%u", complete);
316
317         if (DSL_SCAN_IS_SCRUB_RESILVER(scn)) {
318                 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
319                 while (spa->spa_scrub_inflight > 0) {
320                         cv_wait(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv,
321                             &spa->spa_scrub_lock);
322                 }
323                 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
324                 spa->spa_scrub_started = B_FALSE;
325                 spa->spa_scrub_active = B_FALSE;
326
327                 /*
328                  * If the scrub/resilver completed, update all DTLs to
329                  * reflect this.  Whether it succeeded or not, vacate
330                  * all temporary scrub DTLs.
331                  */
332                 vdev_dtl_reassess(spa->spa_root_vdev, tx->tx_txg,
333                     complete ? scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg : 0, B_TRUE);
334                 if (complete) {
335                         spa_event_notify(spa, NULL, scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg ?
336                             ESC_ZFS_RESILVER_FINISH : ESC_ZFS_SCRUB_FINISH);
337                 }
338                 spa_errlog_rotate(spa);
339
340                 /*
341                  * We may have finished replacing a device.
342                  * Let the async thread assess this and handle the detach.
343                  */
344                 spa_async_request(spa, SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE);
345         }
346
347         scn->scn_phys.scn_end_time = gethrestime_sec();
348 }
349
350 /* ARGSUSED */
351 static int
352 dsl_scan_cancel_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
353 {
354         dsl_scan_t *scn = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_scan;
355
356         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
357                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
358         return (0);
359 }
360
361 /* ARGSUSED */
362 static void
363 dsl_scan_cancel_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
364 {
365         dsl_scan_t *scn = dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_scan;
366
367         dsl_scan_done(scn, B_FALSE, tx);
368         dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
369 }
370
371 int
372 dsl_scan_cancel(dsl_pool_t *dp)
373 {
374         return (dsl_sync_task(spa_name(dp->dp_spa), dsl_scan_cancel_check,
375             dsl_scan_cancel_sync, NULL, 3, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_RESERVED));
376 }
377
378 static void dsl_scan_visitbp(blkptr_t *bp,
379     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, dnode_phys_t *dnp, arc_buf_t *pbuf,
380     dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_scan_t *scn, dmu_objset_type_t ostype,
381     dmu_tx_t *tx);
382 static void dsl_scan_visitdnode(dsl_scan_t *, dsl_dataset_t *ds,
383     dmu_objset_type_t ostype,
384     dnode_phys_t *dnp, arc_buf_t *buf, uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx);
385
386 void
387 dsl_free(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg, const blkptr_t *bp)
388 {
389         zio_free(dp->dp_spa, txg, bp);
390 }
391
392 void
393 dsl_free_sync(zio_t *pio, dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg, const blkptr_t *bpp)
394 {
395         ASSERT(dsl_pool_sync_context(dp));
396         zio_nowait(zio_free_sync(pio, dp->dp_spa, txg, bpp, BP_GET_PSIZE(bpp),
397             pio->io_flags));
398 }
399
400 static uint64_t
401 dsl_scan_ds_maxtxg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
402 {
403         uint64_t smt = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_scan->scn_phys.scn_max_txg;
404         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds))
405                 return (MIN(smt, ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg));
406         return (smt);
407 }
408
409 static void
410 dsl_scan_sync_state(dsl_scan_t *scn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
411 {
412         VERIFY0(zap_update(scn->scn_dp->dp_meta_objset,
413             DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
414             DMU_POOL_SCAN, sizeof (uint64_t), SCAN_PHYS_NUMINTS,
415             &scn->scn_phys, tx));
416 }
417
418 static boolean_t
419 dsl_scan_check_pause(dsl_scan_t *scn, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
420 {
421         uint64_t elapsed_nanosecs;
422         unsigned int mintime;
423
424         /* we never skip user/group accounting objects */
425         if (zb && (int64_t)zb->zb_object < 0)
426                 return (B_FALSE);
427
428         if (scn->scn_pausing)
429                 return (B_TRUE); /* we're already pausing */
430
431         if (!ZB_IS_ZERO(&scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark))
432                 return (B_FALSE); /* we're resuming */
433
434         /* We only know how to resume from level-0 blocks. */
435         if (zb && zb->zb_level != 0)
436                 return (B_FALSE);
437
438         mintime = (scn->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER) ?
439             zfs_resilver_min_time_ms : zfs_scan_min_time_ms;
440         elapsed_nanosecs = gethrtime() - scn->scn_sync_start_time;
441         if (elapsed_nanosecs / NANOSEC > zfs_txg_timeout ||
442             (NSEC2MSEC(elapsed_nanosecs) > mintime &&
443             txg_sync_waiting(scn->scn_dp)) ||
444             spa_shutting_down(scn->scn_dp->dp_spa)) {
445                 if (zb) {
446                         dprintf("pausing at bookmark %llx/%llx/%llx/%llx\n",
447                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
448                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
449                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
450                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_blkid);
451                         scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark = *zb;
452                 }
453                 dprintf("pausing at DDT bookmark %llx/%llx/%llx/%llx\n",
454                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_class,
455                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_type,
456                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_checksum,
457                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_cursor);
458                 scn->scn_pausing = B_TRUE;
459                 return (B_TRUE);
460         }
461         return (B_FALSE);
462 }
463
464 typedef struct zil_scan_arg {
465         dsl_pool_t      *zsa_dp;
466         zil_header_t    *zsa_zh;
467 } zil_scan_arg_t;
468
469 /* ARGSUSED */
470 static int
471 dsl_scan_zil_block(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
472 {
473         zil_scan_arg_t *zsa = arg;
474         dsl_pool_t *dp = zsa->zsa_dp;
475         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
476         zil_header_t *zh = zsa->zsa_zh;
477         zbookmark_phys_t zb;
478
479         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || bp->blk_birth <= scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg)
480                 return (0);
481
482         /*
483          * One block ("stubby") can be allocated a long time ago; we
484          * want to visit that one because it has been allocated
485          * (on-disk) even if it hasn't been claimed (even though for
486          * scrub there's nothing to do to it).
487          */
488         if (claim_txg == 0 && bp->blk_birth >= spa_first_txg(dp->dp_spa))
489                 return (0);
490
491         SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, zh->zh_log.blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_OBJSET],
492             ZB_ZIL_OBJECT, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL, bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_SEQ]);
493
494         VERIFY(0 == scan_funcs[scn->scn_phys.scn_func](dp, bp, &zb));
495         return (0);
496 }
497
498 /* ARGSUSED */
499 static int
500 dsl_scan_zil_record(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lrc, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
501 {
502         if (lrc->lrc_txtype == TX_WRITE) {
503                 zil_scan_arg_t *zsa = arg;
504                 dsl_pool_t *dp = zsa->zsa_dp;
505                 dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
506                 zil_header_t *zh = zsa->zsa_zh;
507                 lr_write_t *lr = (lr_write_t *)lrc;
508                 blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
509                 zbookmark_phys_t zb;
510
511                 if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) ||
512                     bp->blk_birth <= scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg)
513                         return (0);
514
515                 /*
516                  * birth can be < claim_txg if this record's txg is
517                  * already txg sync'ed (but this log block contains
518                  * other records that are not synced)
519                  */
520                 if (claim_txg == 0 || bp->blk_birth < claim_txg)
521                         return (0);
522
523                 SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, zh->zh_log.blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_OBJSET],
524                     lr->lr_foid, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL,
525                     lr->lr_offset / BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
526
527                 VERIFY(0 == scan_funcs[scn->scn_phys.scn_func](dp, bp, &zb));
528         }
529         return (0);
530 }
531
532 static void
533 dsl_scan_zil(dsl_pool_t *dp, zil_header_t *zh)
534 {
535         uint64_t claim_txg = zh->zh_claim_txg;
536         zil_scan_arg_t zsa = { dp, zh };
537         zilog_t *zilog;
538
539         /*
540          * We only want to visit blocks that have been claimed but not yet
541          * replayed (or, in read-only mode, blocks that *would* be claimed).
542          */
543         if (claim_txg == 0 && spa_writeable(dp->dp_spa))
544                 return;
545
546         zilog = zil_alloc(dp->dp_meta_objset, zh);
547
548         (void) zil_parse(zilog, dsl_scan_zil_block, dsl_scan_zil_record, &zsa,
549             claim_txg);
550
551         zil_free(zilog);
552 }
553
554 /* ARGSUSED */
555 static void
556 dsl_scan_prefetch(dsl_scan_t *scn, arc_buf_t *buf, blkptr_t *bp,
557     uint64_t objset, uint64_t object, uint64_t blkid)
558 {
559         zbookmark_phys_t czb;
560         uint32_t flags = ARC_NOWAIT | ARC_PREFETCH;
561
562         if (zfs_no_scrub_prefetch)
563                 return;
564
565         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || bp->blk_birth <= scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg ||
566             (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0 && BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_DNODE))
567                 return;
568
569         SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), blkid);
570
571         (void) arc_read(scn->scn_zio_root, scn->scn_dp->dp_spa, bp,
572             NULL, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ,
573             ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD, &flags, &czb);
574 }
575
576 static boolean_t
577 dsl_scan_check_resume(dsl_scan_t *scn, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
578     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
579 {
580         /*
581          * We never skip over user/group accounting objects (obj<0)
582          */
583         if (!ZB_IS_ZERO(&scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark) &&
584             (int64_t)zb->zb_object >= 0) {
585                 /*
586                  * If we already visited this bp & everything below (in
587                  * a prior txg sync), don't bother doing it again.
588                  */
589                 if (zbookmark_is_before(dnp, zb, &scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark))
590                         return (B_TRUE);
591
592                 /*
593                  * If we found the block we're trying to resume from, or
594                  * we went past it to a different object, zero it out to
595                  * indicate that it's OK to start checking for pausing
596                  * again.
597                  */
598                 if (bcmp(zb, &scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark, sizeof (*zb)) == 0 ||
599                     zb->zb_object > scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_object) {
600                         dprintf("resuming at %llx/%llx/%llx/%llx\n",
601                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_objset,
602                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_object,
603                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_level,
604                             (longlong_t)zb->zb_blkid);
605                         bzero(&scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark, sizeof (*zb));
606                 }
607         }
608         return (B_FALSE);
609 }
610
611 /*
612  * Return nonzero on i/o error.
613  * Return new buf to write out in *bufp.
614  */
615 static int
616 dsl_scan_recurse(dsl_scan_t *scn, dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_type_t ostype,
617     dnode_phys_t *dnp, const blkptr_t *bp,
618     const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, dmu_tx_t *tx, arc_buf_t **bufp)
619 {
620         dsl_pool_t *dp = scn->scn_dp;
621         int zio_flags = ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD;
622         int err;
623
624         if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) {
625                 uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
626                 int i;
627                 blkptr_t *cbp;
628                 int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
629
630                 err = arc_read(NULL, dp->dp_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, bufp,
631                     ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, zio_flags, &flags, zb);
632                 if (err) {
633                         scn->scn_phys.scn_errors++;
634                         return (err);
635                 }
636                 for (i = 0, cbp = (*bufp)->b_data; i < epb; i++, cbp++) {
637                         dsl_scan_prefetch(scn, *bufp, cbp, zb->zb_objset,
638                             zb->zb_object, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
639                 }
640                 for (i = 0, cbp = (*bufp)->b_data; i < epb; i++, cbp++) {
641                         zbookmark_phys_t czb;
642
643                         SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
644                             zb->zb_level - 1,
645                             zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
646                         dsl_scan_visitbp(cbp, &czb, dnp,
647                             *bufp, ds, scn, ostype, tx);
648                 }
649         } else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_USERGROUP_USED) {
650                 uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
651
652                 err = arc_read(NULL, dp->dp_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, bufp,
653                     ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, zio_flags, &flags, zb);
654                 if (err) {
655                         scn->scn_phys.scn_errors++;
656                         return (err);
657                 }
658         } else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
659                 uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
660                 dnode_phys_t *cdnp;
661                 int i, j;
662                 int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> DNODE_SHIFT;
663
664                 err = arc_read(NULL, dp->dp_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, bufp,
665                     ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, zio_flags, &flags, zb);
666                 if (err) {
667                         scn->scn_phys.scn_errors++;
668                         return (err);
669                 }
670                 for (i = 0, cdnp = (*bufp)->b_data; i < epb; i++, cdnp++) {
671                         for (j = 0; j < cdnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
672                                 blkptr_t *cbp = &cdnp->dn_blkptr[j];
673                                 dsl_scan_prefetch(scn, *bufp, cbp,
674                                     zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i, j);
675                         }
676                 }
677                 for (i = 0, cdnp = (*bufp)->b_data; i < epb; i++, cdnp++) {
678                         dsl_scan_visitdnode(scn, ds, ostype,
679                             cdnp, *bufp, zb->zb_blkid * epb + i, tx);
680                 }
681
682         } else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_OBJSET) {
683                 uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
684                 objset_phys_t *osp;
685
686                 err = arc_read(NULL, dp->dp_spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, bufp,
687                     ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, zio_flags, &flags, zb);
688                 if (err) {
689                         scn->scn_phys.scn_errors++;
690                         return (err);
691                 }
692
693                 osp = (*bufp)->b_data;
694
695                 dsl_scan_visitdnode(scn, ds, osp->os_type,
696                     &osp->os_meta_dnode, *bufp, DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT, tx);
697
698                 if (OBJSET_BUF_HAS_USERUSED(*bufp)) {
699                         /*
700                          * We also always visit user/group accounting
701                          * objects, and never skip them, even if we are
702                          * pausing.  This is necessary so that the space
703                          * deltas from this txg get integrated.
704                          */
705                         dsl_scan_visitdnode(scn, ds, osp->os_type,
706                             &osp->os_groupused_dnode, *bufp,
707                             DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, tx);
708                         dsl_scan_visitdnode(scn, ds, osp->os_type,
709                             &osp->os_userused_dnode, *bufp,
710                             DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, tx);
711                 }
712         }
713
714         return (0);
715 }
716
717 static void
718 dsl_scan_visitdnode(dsl_scan_t *scn, dsl_dataset_t *ds,
719     dmu_objset_type_t ostype, dnode_phys_t *dnp, arc_buf_t *buf,
720     uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx)
721 {
722         int j;
723
724         for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
725                 zbookmark_phys_t czb;
726
727                 SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, ds ? ds->ds_object : 0, object,
728                     dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, j);
729                 dsl_scan_visitbp(&dnp->dn_blkptr[j],
730                     &czb, dnp, buf, ds, scn, ostype, tx);
731         }
732
733         if (dnp->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) {
734                 zbookmark_phys_t czb;
735                 SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, ds ? ds->ds_object : 0, object,
736                     0, DMU_SPILL_BLKID);
737                 dsl_scan_visitbp(&dnp->dn_spill,
738                     &czb, dnp, buf, ds, scn, ostype, tx);
739         }
740 }
741
742 /*
743  * The arguments are in this order because mdb can only print the
744  * first 5; we want them to be useful.
745  */
746 static void
747 dsl_scan_visitbp(blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb,
748     dnode_phys_t *dnp, arc_buf_t *pbuf,
749     dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_scan_t *scn, dmu_objset_type_t ostype,
750     dmu_tx_t *tx)
751 {
752         dsl_pool_t *dp = scn->scn_dp;
753         arc_buf_t *buf = NULL;
754         blkptr_t bp_toread = *bp;
755
756         /* ASSERT(pbuf == NULL || arc_released(pbuf)); */
757
758         if (dsl_scan_check_pause(scn, zb))
759                 return;
760
761         if (dsl_scan_check_resume(scn, dnp, zb))
762                 return;
763
764         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
765                 return;
766
767         scn->scn_visited_this_txg++;
768
769         dprintf_bp(bp,
770             "visiting ds=%p/%llu zb=%llx/%llx/%llx/%llx buf=%p bp=%p",
771             ds, ds ? ds->ds_object : 0,
772             zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object, zb->zb_level, zb->zb_blkid,
773             pbuf, bp);
774
775         if (bp->blk_birth <= scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg)
776                 return;
777
778         if (dsl_scan_recurse(scn, ds, ostype, dnp, &bp_toread, zb, tx,
779             &buf) != 0)
780                 return;
781
782         /*
783          * If dsl_scan_ddt() has aready visited this block, it will have
784          * already done any translations or scrubbing, so don't call the
785          * callback again.
786          */
787         if (ddt_class_contains(dp->dp_spa,
788             scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max, bp)) {
789                 ASSERT(buf == NULL);
790                 return;
791         }
792
793         /*
794          * If this block is from the future (after cur_max_txg), then we
795          * are doing this on behalf of a deleted snapshot, and we will
796          * revisit the future block on the next pass of this dataset.
797          * Don't scan it now unless we need to because something
798          * under it was modified.
799          */
800         if (BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp) <= scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_max_txg) {
801                 scan_funcs[scn->scn_phys.scn_func](dp, bp, zb);
802         }
803         if (buf)
804                 (void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
805 }
806
807 static void
808 dsl_scan_visit_rootbp(dsl_scan_t *scn, dsl_dataset_t *ds, blkptr_t *bp,
809     dmu_tx_t *tx)
810 {
811         zbookmark_phys_t zb;
812
813         SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, ds ? ds->ds_object : DMU_META_OBJSET,
814             ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID);
815         dsl_scan_visitbp(bp, &zb, NULL, NULL,
816             ds, scn, DMU_OST_NONE, tx);
817
818         dprintf_ds(ds, "finished scan%s", "");
819 }
820
821 void
822 dsl_scan_ds_destroyed(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
823 {
824         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
825         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
826         uint64_t mintxg;
827
828         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
829                 return;
830
831         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset == ds->ds_object) {
832                 if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
833                         /* Note, scn_cur_{min,max}_txg stays the same. */
834                         scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset =
835                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
836                         zfs_dbgmsg("destroying ds %llu; currently traversing; "
837                             "reset zb_objset to %llu",
838                             (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object,
839                             (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj);
840                         scn->scn_phys.scn_flags |= DSF_VISIT_DS_AGAIN;
841                 } else {
842                         SET_BOOKMARK(&scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark,
843                             ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET, 0, 0, 0);
844                         zfs_dbgmsg("destroying ds %llu; currently traversing; "
845                             "reset bookmark to -1,0,0,0",
846                             (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object);
847                 }
848         } else if (zap_lookup_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
849             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_object, &mintxg) == 0) {
850                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children, <=, 1);
851                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
852                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_object, tx));
853                 if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
854                         /*
855                          * We keep the same mintxg; it could be >
856                          * ds_creation_txg if the previous snapshot was
857                          * deleted too.
858                          */
859                         VERIFY(zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
860                             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj,
861                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj, mintxg, tx) == 0);
862                         zfs_dbgmsg("destroying ds %llu; in queue; "
863                             "replacing with %llu",
864                             (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object,
865                             (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj);
866                 } else {
867                         zfs_dbgmsg("destroying ds %llu; in queue; removing",
868                             (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object);
869                 }
870         } else {
871                 zfs_dbgmsg("destroying ds %llu; ignoring",
872                     (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object);
873         }
874
875         /*
876          * dsl_scan_sync() should be called after this, and should sync
877          * out our changed state, but just to be safe, do it here.
878          */
879         dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
880 }
881
882 void
883 dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
884 {
885         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
886         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
887         uint64_t mintxg;
888
889         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
890                 return;
891
892         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
893
894         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset == ds->ds_object) {
895                 scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset =
896                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
897                 zfs_dbgmsg("snapshotting ds %llu; currently traversing; "
898                     "reset zb_objset to %llu",
899                     (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object,
900                     (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj);
901         } else if (zap_lookup_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
902             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_object, &mintxg) == 0) {
903                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
904                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_object, tx));
905                 VERIFY(zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
906                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj,
907                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, mintxg, tx) == 0);
908                 zfs_dbgmsg("snapshotting ds %llu; in queue; "
909                     "replacing with %llu",
910                     (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_object,
911                     (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj);
912         }
913         dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
914 }
915
916 void
917 dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(dsl_dataset_t *ds1, dsl_dataset_t *ds2, dmu_tx_t *tx)
918 {
919         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds1->ds_dir->dd_pool;
920         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
921         uint64_t mintxg;
922
923         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
924                 return;
925
926         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset == ds1->ds_object) {
927                 scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset = ds2->ds_object;
928                 zfs_dbgmsg("clone_swap ds %llu; currently traversing; "
929                     "reset zb_objset to %llu",
930                     (u_longlong_t)ds1->ds_object,
931                     (u_longlong_t)ds2->ds_object);
932         } else if (scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset == ds2->ds_object) {
933                 scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset = ds1->ds_object;
934                 zfs_dbgmsg("clone_swap ds %llu; currently traversing; "
935                     "reset zb_objset to %llu",
936                     (u_longlong_t)ds2->ds_object,
937                     (u_longlong_t)ds1->ds_object);
938         }
939
940         if (zap_lookup_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset, scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj,
941             ds1->ds_object, &mintxg) == 0) {
942                 int err;
943
944                 ASSERT3U(mintxg, ==, ds1->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
945                 ASSERT3U(mintxg, ==, ds2->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
946                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
947                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds1->ds_object, tx));
948                 err = zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
949                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds2->ds_object, mintxg, tx);
950                 VERIFY(err == 0 || err == EEXIST);
951                 if (err == EEXIST) {
952                         /* Both were there to begin with */
953                         VERIFY(0 == zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
954                             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj,
955                             ds1->ds_object, mintxg, tx));
956                 }
957                 zfs_dbgmsg("clone_swap ds %llu; in queue; "
958                     "replacing with %llu",
959                     (u_longlong_t)ds1->ds_object,
960                     (u_longlong_t)ds2->ds_object);
961         } else if (zap_lookup_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
962             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds2->ds_object, &mintxg) == 0) {
963                 ASSERT3U(mintxg, ==, ds1->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
964                 ASSERT3U(mintxg, ==, ds2->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
965                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
966                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds2->ds_object, tx));
967                 VERIFY(0 == zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
968                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds1->ds_object, mintxg, tx));
969                 zfs_dbgmsg("clone_swap ds %llu; in queue; "
970                     "replacing with %llu",
971                     (u_longlong_t)ds2->ds_object,
972                     (u_longlong_t)ds1->ds_object);
973         }
974
975         dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
976 }
977
978 struct enqueue_clones_arg {
979         dmu_tx_t *tx;
980         uint64_t originobj;
981 };
982
983 /* ARGSUSED */
984 static int
985 enqueue_clones_cb(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
986 {
987         struct enqueue_clones_arg *eca = arg;
988         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
989         int err;
990         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
991
992         if (hds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj != eca->originobj)
993                 return (0);
994
995         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, hds->ds_object, FTAG, &ds);
996         if (err)
997                 return (err);
998
999         while (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != eca->originobj) {
1000                 dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1001                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1002                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1003
1004                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1005                 if (err)
1006                         return (err);
1007                 ds = prev;
1008         }
1009         VERIFY(zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1010             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_object,
1011             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, eca->tx) == 0);
1012         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1013         return (0);
1014 }
1015
1016 static void
1017 dsl_scan_visitds(dsl_scan_t *scn, uint64_t dsobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1018 {
1019         dsl_pool_t *dp = scn->scn_dp;
1020         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1021         objset_t *os;
1022
1023         VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
1024
1025         if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os))
1026                 goto out;
1027
1028         /*
1029          * Only the ZIL in the head (non-snapshot) is valid.  Even though
1030          * snapshots can have ZIL block pointers (which may be the same
1031          * BP as in the head), they must be ignored.  So we traverse the
1032          * ZIL here, rather than in scan_recurse(), because the regular
1033          * snapshot block-sharing rules don't apply to it.
1034          */
1035         if (DSL_SCAN_IS_SCRUB_RESILVER(scn) && !dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds))
1036                 dsl_scan_zil(dp, &os->os_zil_header);
1037
1038         /*
1039          * Iterate over the bps in this ds.
1040          */
1041         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1042         dsl_scan_visit_rootbp(scn, ds, &ds->ds_phys->ds_bp, tx);
1043
1044         char *dsname = kmem_alloc(ZFS_MAXNAMELEN, KM_SLEEP);
1045         dsl_dataset_name(ds, dsname);
1046         zfs_dbgmsg("scanned dataset %llu (%s) with min=%llu max=%llu; "
1047             "pausing=%u",
1048             (longlong_t)dsobj, dsname,
1049             (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg,
1050             (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_max_txg,
1051             (int)scn->scn_pausing);
1052         kmem_free(dsname, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
1053
1054         if (scn->scn_pausing)
1055                 goto out;
1056
1057         /*
1058          * We've finished this pass over this dataset.
1059          */
1060
1061         /*
1062          * If we did not completely visit this dataset, do another pass.
1063          */
1064         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_flags & DSF_VISIT_DS_AGAIN) {
1065                 zfs_dbgmsg("incomplete pass; visiting again");
1066                 scn->scn_phys.scn_flags &= ~DSF_VISIT_DS_AGAIN;
1067                 VERIFY(zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1068                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_object,
1069                     scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_max_txg, tx) == 0);
1070                 goto out;
1071         }
1072
1073         /*
1074          * Add descendent datasets to work queue.
1075          */
1076         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != 0) {
1077                 VERIFY(zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1078                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj,
1079                     ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, tx) == 0);
1080         }
1081         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 1) {
1082                 boolean_t usenext = B_FALSE;
1083                 if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1084                         uint64_t count;
1085                         /*
1086                          * A bug in a previous version of the code could
1087                          * cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
1088                          * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a
1089                          * missing entry.  Therefore we can only use the
1090                          * next_clones_obj when its count is correct.
1091                          */
1092                         int err = zap_count(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1093                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, &count);
1094                         if (err == 0 &&
1095                             count == ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1)
1096                                 usenext = B_TRUE;
1097                 }
1098
1099                 if (usenext) {
1100                         VERIFY0(zap_join_key(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1101                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
1102                             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj,
1103                             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, tx));
1104                 } else {
1105                         struct enqueue_clones_arg eca;
1106                         eca.tx = tx;
1107                         eca.originobj = ds->ds_object;
1108
1109                         VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
1110                             enqueue_clones_cb, &eca, DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
1111                 }
1112         }
1113
1114 out:
1115         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1116 }
1117
1118 /* ARGSUSED */
1119 static int
1120 enqueue_cb(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1121 {
1122         dmu_tx_t *tx = arg;
1123         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1124         int err;
1125         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
1126
1127         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, hds->ds_object, FTAG, &ds);
1128         if (err)
1129                 return (err);
1130
1131         while (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1132                 dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1133                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj,
1134                     FTAG, &prev);
1135                 if (err) {
1136                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1137                         return (err);
1138                 }
1139
1140                 /*
1141                  * If this is a clone, we don't need to worry about it for now.
1142                  */
1143                 if (prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != ds->ds_object) {
1144                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1145                         dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1146                         return (0);
1147                 }
1148                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1149                 ds = prev;
1150         }
1151
1152         VERIFY(zap_add_int_key(dp->dp_meta_objset, scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj,
1153             ds->ds_object, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx) == 0);
1154         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1155         return (0);
1156 }
1157
1158 /*
1159  * Scrub/dedup interaction.
1160  *
1161  * If there are N references to a deduped block, we don't want to scrub it
1162  * N times -- ideally, we should scrub it exactly once.
1163  *
1164  * We leverage the fact that the dde's replication class (enum ddt_class)
1165  * is ordered from highest replication class (DDT_CLASS_DITTO) to lowest
1166  * (DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE) so that we may walk the DDT in that order.
1167  *
1168  * To prevent excess scrubbing, the scrub begins by walking the DDT
1169  * to find all blocks with refcnt > 1, and scrubs each of these once.
1170  * Since there are two replication classes which contain blocks with
1171  * refcnt > 1, we scrub the highest replication class (DDT_CLASS_DITTO) first.
1172  * Finally the top-down scrub begins, only visiting blocks with refcnt == 1.
1173  *
1174  * There would be nothing more to say if a block's refcnt couldn't change
1175  * during a scrub, but of course it can so we must account for changes
1176  * in a block's replication class.
1177  *
1178  * Here's an example of what can occur:
1179  *
1180  * If a block has refcnt > 1 during the DDT scrub phase, but has refcnt == 1
1181  * when visited during the top-down scrub phase, it will be scrubbed twice.
1182  * This negates our scrub optimization, but is otherwise harmless.
1183  *
1184  * If a block has refcnt == 1 during the DDT scrub phase, but has refcnt > 1
1185  * on each visit during the top-down scrub phase, it will never be scrubbed.
1186  * To catch this, ddt_sync_entry() notifies the scrub code whenever a block's
1187  * reference class transitions to a higher level (i.e DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE to
1188  * DDT_CLASS_DUPLICATE); if it transitions from refcnt == 1 to refcnt > 1
1189  * while a scrub is in progress, it scrubs the block right then.
1190  */
1191 static void
1192 dsl_scan_ddt(dsl_scan_t *scn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1193 {
1194         ddt_bookmark_t *ddb = &scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark;
1195         ddt_entry_t dde = { 0 };
1196         int error;
1197         uint64_t n = 0;
1198
1199         while ((error = ddt_walk(scn->scn_dp->dp_spa, ddb, &dde)) == 0) {
1200                 ddt_t *ddt;
1201
1202                 if (ddb->ddb_class > scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max)
1203                         break;
1204                 dprintf("visiting ddb=%llu/%llu/%llu/%llx\n",
1205                     (longlong_t)ddb->ddb_class,
1206                     (longlong_t)ddb->ddb_type,
1207                     (longlong_t)ddb->ddb_checksum,
1208                     (longlong_t)ddb->ddb_cursor);
1209
1210                 /* There should be no pending changes to the dedup table */
1211                 ddt = scn->scn_dp->dp_spa->spa_ddt[ddb->ddb_checksum];
1212                 ASSERT(avl_first(&ddt->ddt_tree) == NULL);
1213
1214                 dsl_scan_ddt_entry(scn, ddb->ddb_checksum, &dde, tx);
1215                 n++;
1216
1217                 if (dsl_scan_check_pause(scn, NULL))
1218                         break;
1219         }
1220
1221         zfs_dbgmsg("scanned %llu ddt entries with class_max = %u; pausing=%u",
1222             (longlong_t)n, (int)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max,
1223             (int)scn->scn_pausing);
1224
1225         ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
1226         ASSERT(error != ENOENT ||
1227             ddb->ddb_class > scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max);
1228 }
1229
1230 /* ARGSUSED */
1231 void
1232 dsl_scan_ddt_entry(dsl_scan_t *scn, enum zio_checksum checksum,
1233     ddt_entry_t *dde, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1234 {
1235         const ddt_key_t *ddk = &dde->dde_key;
1236         ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde->dde_phys;
1237         blkptr_t bp;
1238         zbookmark_phys_t zb = { 0 };
1239
1240         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
1241                 return;
1242
1243         for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) {
1244                 if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0 ||
1245                     ddp->ddp_phys_birth > scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg)
1246                         continue;
1247                 ddt_bp_create(checksum, ddk, ddp, &bp);
1248
1249                 scn->scn_visited_this_txg++;
1250                 scan_funcs[scn->scn_phys.scn_func](scn->scn_dp, &bp, &zb);
1251         }
1252 }
1253
1254 static void
1255 dsl_scan_visit(dsl_scan_t *scn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1256 {
1257         dsl_pool_t *dp = scn->scn_dp;
1258         zap_cursor_t zc;
1259         zap_attribute_t za;
1260
1261         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_class <=
1262             scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max) {
1263                 scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg = scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg;
1264                 scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_max_txg = scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg;
1265                 dsl_scan_ddt(scn, tx);
1266                 if (scn->scn_pausing)
1267                         return;
1268         }
1269
1270         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset == DMU_META_OBJSET) {
1271                 /* First do the MOS & ORIGIN */
1272
1273                 scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg = scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg;
1274                 scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_max_txg = scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg;
1275                 dsl_scan_visit_rootbp(scn, NULL,
1276                     &dp->dp_meta_rootbp, tx);
1277                 spa_set_rootblkptr(dp->dp_spa, &dp->dp_meta_rootbp);
1278                 if (scn->scn_pausing)
1279                         return;
1280
1281                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB) {
1282                         VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dp->dp_root_dir_obj,
1283                             enqueue_cb, tx, DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
1284                 } else {
1285                         dsl_scan_visitds(scn,
1286                             dp->dp_origin_snap->ds_object, tx);
1287                 }
1288                 ASSERT(!scn->scn_pausing);
1289         } else if (scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset !=
1290             ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET) {
1291                 /*
1292                  * If we were paused, continue from here.  Note if the
1293                  * ds we were paused on was deleted, the zb_objset may
1294                  * be -1, so we will skip this and find a new objset
1295                  * below.
1296                  */
1297                 dsl_scan_visitds(scn, scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset, tx);
1298                 if (scn->scn_pausing)
1299                         return;
1300         }
1301
1302         /*
1303          * In case we were paused right at the end of the ds, zero the
1304          * bookmark so we don't think that we're still trying to resume.
1305          */
1306         bzero(&scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark, sizeof (zbookmark_phys_t));
1307
1308         /* keep pulling things out of the zap-object-as-queue */
1309         while (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
1310             scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj),
1311             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0) {
1312                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1313                 uint64_t dsobj;
1314
1315                 dsobj = strtonum(za.za_name, NULL);
1316                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1317                     scn->scn_phys.scn_queue_obj, dsobj, tx));
1318
1319                 /* Set up min/max txg */
1320                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
1321                 if (za.za_first_integer != 0) {
1322                         scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg =
1323                             MAX(scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg,
1324                             za.za_first_integer);
1325                 } else {
1326                         scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_min_txg =
1327                             MAX(scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg,
1328                             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg);
1329                 }
1330                 scn->scn_phys.scn_cur_max_txg = dsl_scan_ds_maxtxg(ds);
1331                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1332
1333                 dsl_scan_visitds(scn, dsobj, tx);
1334                 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1335                 if (scn->scn_pausing)
1336                         return;
1337         }
1338         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1339 }
1340
1341 static boolean_t
1342 dsl_scan_free_should_pause(dsl_scan_t *scn)
1343 {
1344         uint64_t elapsed_nanosecs;
1345
1346         if (zfs_recover)
1347                 return (B_FALSE);
1348
1349         if (scn->scn_visited_this_txg >= zfs_free_max_blocks)
1350                 return (B_TRUE);
1351
1352         elapsed_nanosecs = gethrtime() - scn->scn_sync_start_time;
1353         return (elapsed_nanosecs / NANOSEC > zfs_txg_timeout ||
1354             (NSEC2MSEC(elapsed_nanosecs) > zfs_free_min_time_ms &&
1355             txg_sync_waiting(scn->scn_dp)) ||
1356             spa_shutting_down(scn->scn_dp->dp_spa));
1357 }
1358
1359 static int
1360 dsl_scan_free_block_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1361 {
1362         dsl_scan_t *scn = arg;
1363
1364         if (!scn->scn_is_bptree ||
1365             (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) == 0 && BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_OBJSET)) {
1366                 if (dsl_scan_free_should_pause(scn))
1367                         return (SET_ERROR(ERESTART));
1368         }
1369
1370         zio_nowait(zio_free_sync(scn->scn_zio_root, scn->scn_dp->dp_spa,
1371             dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), bp, BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), 0));
1372         dsl_dir_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool->dp_free_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
1373             -bp_get_dsize_sync(scn->scn_dp->dp_spa, bp),
1374             -BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), -BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp), tx);
1375         scn->scn_visited_this_txg++;
1376         return (0);
1377 }
1378
1379 boolean_t
1380 dsl_scan_active(dsl_scan_t *scn)
1381 {
1382         spa_t *spa = scn->scn_dp->dp_spa;
1383         uint64_t used = 0, comp, uncomp;
1384
1385         if (spa->spa_load_state != SPA_LOAD_NONE)
1386                 return (B_FALSE);
1387         if (spa_shutting_down(spa))
1388                 return (B_FALSE);
1389         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state == DSS_SCANNING ||
1390             (scn->scn_async_destroying && !scn->scn_async_stalled))
1391                 return (B_TRUE);
1392
1393         if (spa_version(scn->scn_dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
1394                 (void) bpobj_space(&scn->scn_dp->dp_free_bpobj,
1395                     &used, &comp, &uncomp);
1396         }
1397         return (used != 0);
1398 }
1399
1400 void
1401 dsl_scan_sync(dsl_pool_t *dp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1402 {
1403         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
1404         spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa;
1405         int err = 0;
1406
1407         /*
1408          * Check for scn_restart_txg before checking spa_load_state, so
1409          * that we can restart an old-style scan while the pool is being
1410          * imported (see dsl_scan_init).
1411          */
1412         if (scn->scn_restart_txg != 0 &&
1413             scn->scn_restart_txg <= tx->tx_txg) {
1414                 pool_scan_func_t func = POOL_SCAN_SCRUB;
1415                 dsl_scan_done(scn, B_FALSE, tx);
1416                 if (vdev_resilver_needed(spa->spa_root_vdev, NULL, NULL))
1417                         func = POOL_SCAN_RESILVER;
1418                 zfs_dbgmsg("restarting scan func=%u txg=%llu",
1419                     func, tx->tx_txg);
1420                 dsl_scan_setup_sync(&func, tx);
1421         }
1422
1423         /*
1424          * If the scan is inactive due to a stalled async destroy, try again.
1425          */
1426         if ((!scn->scn_async_stalled && !dsl_scan_active(scn)) ||
1427             spa_sync_pass(dp->dp_spa) > 1)
1428                 return;
1429
1430         scn->scn_visited_this_txg = 0;
1431         scn->scn_pausing = B_FALSE;
1432         scn->scn_sync_start_time = gethrtime();
1433         spa->spa_scrub_active = B_TRUE;
1434
1435         /*
1436          * First process the async destroys.  If we pause, don't do
1437          * any scrubbing or resilvering.  This ensures that there are no
1438          * async destroys while we are scanning, so the scan code doesn't
1439          * have to worry about traversing it.  It is also faster to free the
1440          * blocks than to scrub them.
1441          */
1442         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) {
1443                 scn->scn_is_bptree = B_FALSE;
1444                 scn->scn_zio_root = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL,
1445                     NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
1446                 err = bpobj_iterate(&dp->dp_free_bpobj,
1447                     dsl_scan_free_block_cb, scn, tx);
1448                 VERIFY3U(0, ==, zio_wait(scn->scn_zio_root));
1449
1450                 if (err != 0 && err != ERESTART)
1451                         zfs_panic_recover("error %u from bpobj_iterate()", err);
1452         }
1453
1454         if (err == 0 && spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY)) {
1455                 ASSERT(scn->scn_async_destroying);
1456                 scn->scn_is_bptree = B_TRUE;
1457                 scn->scn_zio_root = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL,
1458                     NULL, ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED);
1459                 err = bptree_iterate(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1460                     dp->dp_bptree_obj, B_TRUE, dsl_scan_free_block_cb, scn, tx);
1461                 VERIFY0(zio_wait(scn->scn_zio_root));
1462
1463                 if (err == EIO || err == ECKSUM) {
1464                         err = 0;
1465                 } else if (err != 0 && err != ERESTART) {
1466                         zfs_panic_recover("error %u from "
1467                             "traverse_dataset_destroyed()", err);
1468                 }
1469
1470                 /*
1471                  * If we didn't make progress, mark the async destroy as
1472                  * stalled, so that we will not initiate a spa_sync() on
1473                  * its behalf.
1474                  */
1475                 scn->scn_async_stalled = (scn->scn_visited_this_txg == 0);
1476
1477                 if (bptree_is_empty(dp->dp_meta_objset, dp->dp_bptree_obj)) {
1478                         /* finished; deactivate async destroy feature */
1479                         spa_feature_decr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY, tx);
1480                         ASSERT(!spa_feature_is_active(spa,
1481                             SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY));
1482                         VERIFY0(zap_remove(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1483                             DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT,
1484                             DMU_POOL_BPTREE_OBJ, tx));
1485                         VERIFY0(bptree_free(dp->dp_meta_objset,
1486                             dp->dp_bptree_obj, tx));
1487                         dp->dp_bptree_obj = 0;
1488                         scn->scn_async_destroying = B_FALSE;
1489                 }
1490         }
1491         if (scn->scn_visited_this_txg) {
1492                 zfs_dbgmsg("freed %llu blocks in %llums from "
1493                     "free_bpobj/bptree txg %llu; err=%u",
1494                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_visited_this_txg,
1495                     (longlong_t)
1496                     NSEC2MSEC(gethrtime() - scn->scn_sync_start_time),
1497                     (longlong_t)tx->tx_txg, err);
1498                 scn->scn_visited_this_txg = 0;
1499
1500                 /*
1501                  * Write out changes to the DDT that may be required as a
1502                  * result of the blocks freed.  This ensures that the DDT
1503                  * is clean when a scrub/resilver runs.
1504                  */
1505                 ddt_sync(spa, tx->tx_txg);
1506         }
1507         if (err != 0)
1508                 return;
1509         if (!scn->scn_async_destroying && zfs_free_leak_on_eio &&
1510             (dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes != 0 ||
1511             dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes != 0 ||
1512             dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes != 0)) {
1513                 /*
1514                  * We have finished background destroying, but there is still
1515                  * some space left in the dp_free_dir. Transfer this leaked
1516                  * space to the dp_leak_dir.
1517                  */
1518                 if (dp->dp_leak_dir == NULL) {
1519                         rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG);
1520                         (void) dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, dp->dp_root_dir,
1521                             LEAK_DIR_NAME, tx);
1522                         VERIFY0(dsl_pool_open_special_dir(dp,
1523                             LEAK_DIR_NAME, &dp->dp_leak_dir));
1524                         rrw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, FTAG);
1525                 }
1526                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dp->dp_leak_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
1527                     dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes,
1528                     dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes,
1529                     dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1530                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(dp->dp_free_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
1531                     -dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes,
1532                     -dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes,
1533                     -dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes, tx);
1534         }
1535         if (!scn->scn_async_destroying) {
1536                 /* finished; verify that space accounting went to zero */
1537                 ASSERT0(dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_used_bytes);
1538                 ASSERT0(dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_compressed_bytes);
1539                 ASSERT0(dp->dp_free_dir->dd_phys->dd_uncompressed_bytes);
1540         }
1541
1542         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_state != DSS_SCANNING)
1543                 return;
1544
1545         if (scn->scn_done_txg == tx->tx_txg) {
1546                 ASSERT(!scn->scn_pausing);
1547                 /* finished with scan. */
1548                 zfs_dbgmsg("txg %llu scan complete", tx->tx_txg);
1549                 dsl_scan_done(scn, B_TRUE, tx);
1550                 ASSERT3U(spa->spa_scrub_inflight, ==, 0);
1551                 dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
1552                 return;
1553         }
1554
1555         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_class <=
1556             scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_class_max) {
1557                 zfs_dbgmsg("doing scan sync txg %llu; "
1558                     "ddt bm=%llu/%llu/%llu/%llx",
1559                     (longlong_t)tx->tx_txg,
1560                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_class,
1561                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_type,
1562                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_checksum,
1563                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_ddt_bookmark.ddb_cursor);
1564                 ASSERT(scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset == 0);
1565                 ASSERT(scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_object == 0);
1566                 ASSERT(scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_level == 0);
1567                 ASSERT(scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_blkid == 0);
1568         } else {
1569                 zfs_dbgmsg("doing scan sync txg %llu; bm=%llu/%llu/%llu/%llu",
1570                     (longlong_t)tx->tx_txg,
1571                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_objset,
1572                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_object,
1573                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_level,
1574                     (longlong_t)scn->scn_phys.scn_bookmark.zb_blkid);
1575         }
1576
1577         scn->scn_zio_root = zio_root(dp->dp_spa, NULL,
1578             NULL, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL);
1579         dsl_pool_config_enter(dp, FTAG);
1580         dsl_scan_visit(scn, tx);
1581         dsl_pool_config_exit(dp, FTAG);
1582         (void) zio_wait(scn->scn_zio_root);
1583         scn->scn_zio_root = NULL;
1584
1585         zfs_dbgmsg("visited %llu blocks in %llums",
1586             (longlong_t)scn->scn_visited_this_txg,
1587             (longlong_t)NSEC2MSEC(gethrtime() - scn->scn_sync_start_time));
1588
1589         if (!scn->scn_pausing) {
1590                 scn->scn_done_txg = tx->tx_txg + 1;
1591                 zfs_dbgmsg("txg %llu traversal complete, waiting till txg %llu",
1592                     tx->tx_txg, scn->scn_done_txg);
1593         }
1594
1595         if (DSL_SCAN_IS_SCRUB_RESILVER(scn)) {
1596                 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1597                 while (spa->spa_scrub_inflight > 0) {
1598                         cv_wait(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv,
1599                             &spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1600                 }
1601                 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1602         }
1603
1604         dsl_scan_sync_state(scn, tx);
1605 }
1606
1607 /*
1608  * This will start a new scan, or restart an existing one.
1609  */
1610 void
1611 dsl_resilver_restart(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t txg)
1612 {
1613         if (txg == 0) {
1614                 dmu_tx_t *tx;
1615                 tx = dmu_tx_create_dd(dp->dp_mos_dir);
1616                 VERIFY(0 == dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT));
1617
1618                 txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
1619                 dp->dp_scan->scn_restart_txg = txg;
1620                 dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1621         } else {
1622                 dp->dp_scan->scn_restart_txg = txg;
1623         }
1624         zfs_dbgmsg("restarting resilver txg=%llu", txg);
1625 }
1626
1627 boolean_t
1628 dsl_scan_resilvering(dsl_pool_t *dp)
1629 {
1630         return (dp->dp_scan->scn_phys.scn_state == DSS_SCANNING &&
1631             dp->dp_scan->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_RESILVER);
1632 }
1633
1634 /*
1635  * scrub consumers
1636  */
1637
1638 static void
1639 count_block(zfs_all_blkstats_t *zab, const blkptr_t *bp)
1640 {
1641         int i;
1642
1643         /*
1644          * If we resume after a reboot, zab will be NULL; don't record
1645          * incomplete stats in that case.
1646          */
1647         if (zab == NULL)
1648                 return;
1649
1650         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1651                 int l = (i < 2) ? BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) : DN_MAX_LEVELS;
1652                 int t = (i & 1) ? BP_GET_TYPE(bp) : DMU_OT_TOTAL;
1653                 if (t & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE)
1654                         t = DMU_OT_OTHER;
1655                 zfs_blkstat_t *zb = &zab->zab_type[l][t];
1656                 int equal;
1657
1658                 zb->zb_count++;
1659                 zb->zb_asize += BP_GET_ASIZE(bp);
1660                 zb->zb_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp);
1661                 zb->zb_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
1662                 zb->zb_gangs += BP_COUNT_GANG(bp);
1663
1664                 switch (BP_GET_NDVAS(bp)) {
1665                 case 2:
1666                         if (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) ==
1667                             DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1]))
1668                                 zb->zb_ditto_2_of_2_samevdev++;
1669                         break;
1670                 case 3:
1671                         equal = (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) ==
1672                             DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1])) +
1673                             (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) ==
1674                             DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[2])) +
1675                             (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1]) ==
1676                             DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[2]));
1677                         if (equal == 1)
1678                                 zb->zb_ditto_2_of_3_samevdev++;
1679                         else if (equal == 3)
1680                                 zb->zb_ditto_3_of_3_samevdev++;
1681                         break;
1682                 }
1683         }
1684 }
1685
1686 static void
1687 dsl_scan_scrub_done(zio_t *zio)
1688 {
1689         spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa;
1690
1691         zio_data_buf_free(zio->io_data, zio->io_size);
1692
1693         mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1694         spa->spa_scrub_inflight--;
1695         cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv);
1696
1697         if (zio->io_error && (zio->io_error != ECKSUM ||
1698             !(zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE))) {
1699                 spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan->scn_phys.scn_errors++;
1700         }
1701         mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1702 }
1703
1704 static int
1705 dsl_scan_scrub_cb(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1706     const blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb)
1707 {
1708         dsl_scan_t *scn = dp->dp_scan;
1709         size_t size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
1710         spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa;
1711         uint64_t phys_birth = BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp);
1712         boolean_t needs_io;
1713         int zio_flags = ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD | ZIO_FLAG_RAW | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL;
1714         unsigned int scan_delay = 0;
1715
1716         if (phys_birth <= scn->scn_phys.scn_min_txg ||
1717             phys_birth >= scn->scn_phys.scn_max_txg)
1718                 return (0);
1719
1720         count_block(dp->dp_blkstats, bp);
1721
1722         if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp))
1723                 return (0);
1724
1725         ASSERT(DSL_SCAN_IS_SCRUB_RESILVER(scn));
1726         if (scn->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB) {
1727                 zio_flags |= ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB;
1728                 needs_io = B_TRUE;
1729                 scan_delay = zfs_scrub_delay;
1730         } else {
1731                 ASSERT3U(scn->scn_phys.scn_func, ==, POOL_SCAN_RESILVER);
1732                 zio_flags |= ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER;
1733                 needs_io = B_FALSE;
1734                 scan_delay = zfs_resilver_delay;
1735         }
1736
1737         /* If it's an intent log block, failure is expected. */
1738         if (zb->zb_level == ZB_ZIL_LEVEL)
1739                 zio_flags |= ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE;
1740
1741         for (int d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++) {
1742                 vdev_t *vd = vdev_lookup_top(spa,
1743                     DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[d]));
1744
1745                 /*
1746                  * Keep track of how much data we've examined so that
1747                  * zpool(1M) status can make useful progress reports.
1748                  */
1749                 scn->scn_phys.scn_examined += DVA_GET_ASIZE(&bp->blk_dva[d]);
1750                 spa->spa_scan_pass_exam += DVA_GET_ASIZE(&bp->blk_dva[d]);
1751
1752                 /* if it's a resilver, this may not be in the target range */
1753                 if (!needs_io) {
1754                         if (DVA_GET_GANG(&bp->blk_dva[d])) {
1755                                 /*
1756                                  * Gang members may be spread across multiple
1757                                  * vdevs, so the best estimate we have is the
1758                                  * scrub range, which has already been checked.
1759                                  * XXX -- it would be better to change our
1760                                  * allocation policy to ensure that all
1761                                  * gang members reside on the same vdev.
1762                                  */
1763                                 needs_io = B_TRUE;
1764                         } else {
1765                                 needs_io = vdev_dtl_contains(vd, DTL_PARTIAL,
1766                                     phys_birth, 1);
1767                         }
1768                 }
1769         }
1770
1771         if (needs_io && !zfs_no_scrub_io) {
1772                 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
1773                 uint64_t maxinflight = rvd->vdev_children *
1774                     MAX(zfs_top_maxinflight, 1);
1775                 void *data = zio_data_buf_alloc(size);
1776
1777                 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1778                 while (spa->spa_scrub_inflight >= maxinflight)
1779                         cv_wait(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, &spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1780                 spa->spa_scrub_inflight++;
1781                 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
1782
1783                 /*
1784                  * If we're seeing recent (zfs_scan_idle) "important" I/Os
1785                  * then throttle our workload to limit the impact of a scan.
1786                  */
1787                 if (ddi_get_lbolt64() - spa->spa_last_io <= zfs_scan_idle)
1788                         delay(MAX((int)scan_delay, 0));
1789
1790                 zio_nowait(zio_read(NULL, spa, bp, data, size,
1791                     dsl_scan_scrub_done, NULL, ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB,
1792                     zio_flags, zb));
1793         }
1794
1795         /* do not relocate this block */
1796         return (0);
1797 }
1798
1799 int
1800 dsl_scan(dsl_pool_t *dp, pool_scan_func_t func)
1801 {
1802         spa_t *spa = dp->dp_spa;
1803
1804         /*
1805          * Purge all vdev caches and probe all devices.  We do this here
1806          * rather than in sync context because this requires a writer lock
1807          * on the spa_config lock, which we can't do from sync context.  The
1808          * spa_scrub_reopen flag indicates that vdev_open() should not
1809          * attempt to start another scrub.
1810          */
1811         spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE);
1812         spa->spa_scrub_reopen = B_TRUE;
1813         vdev_reopen(spa->spa_root_vdev);
1814         spa->spa_scrub_reopen = B_FALSE;
1815         (void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0);
1816
1817         return (dsl_sync_task(spa_name(spa), dsl_scan_setup_check,
1818             dsl_scan_setup_sync, &func, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
1819 }