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1 /*      $NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2016 Dmitry Chagin
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Emmanuel Dreyfus
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
24  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #if 0
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $");
40 #endif
41
42 #include "opt_compat.h"
43
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/imgact.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/ktr.h>
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 #include <sys/sched.h>
56 #include <sys/sdt.h>
57 #include <sys/umtx.h>
58
59 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
60
61 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
62 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
63 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
64 #else
65 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
66 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
67 #endif
68 #include <compat/linux/linux_dtrace.h>
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/linux_timer.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
73
74 /* DTrace init */
75 LIN_SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(LINUX_DTRACE);
76
77 /**
78  * Futex part for the special DTrace module "locks".
79  */
80 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(locks, futex_mtx, locked, "struct mtx *");
81 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(locks, futex_mtx, unlock, "struct mtx *");
82
83 /**
84  * Per futex probes.
85  */
86 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex, create, "struct sx *");
87 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex, destroy, "struct sx *");
88
89 /**
90  * DTrace probes in this module.
91  */
92 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, futex_put, entry, "struct futex *",
93     "struct waiting_proc *");
94 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_put, destroy, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
95     "int");
96 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_put, unlock, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
97     "int");
98 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_put, return);
99 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, entry, "uint32_t *", "struct futex **",
100     "uint32_t");
101 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, umtx_key_get_error, "int");
102 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, shared, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
103     "int");
104 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, null, "uint32_t *");
105 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, new, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t", "int");
106 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, return, "int");
107 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get, entry, "uint32_t *",
108     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct futex **");
109 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_get, error);
110 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get, return, "int");
111 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_sleep, entry, "struct futex *",
112     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct timespec *");
113 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, futex_sleep, requeue_error, "int", "uint32_t *",
114     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t *", "uint32_t");
115 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_sleep, sleep_error, "int", "uint32_t *",
116     "struct waiting_proc *");
117 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_sleep, return, "int");
118 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_wake, entry, "struct futex *", "int",
119     "uint32_t");
120 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_wake, iterate, "uint32_t",
121     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t");
122 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wake, wakeup, "struct waiting_proc *");
123 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wake, return, "int");
124 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_requeue, entry, "struct futex *", "int",
125     "struct futex *", "int");
126 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_requeue, wakeup, "struct waiting_proc *");
127 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_requeue, requeue, "uint32_t *",
128     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t");
129 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_requeue, return, "int");
130 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_wait, entry, "struct futex *",
131     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct timespec *", "uint32_t");
132 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wait, sleep_error, "int");
133 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wait, return, "int");
134 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_atomic_op, entry, "struct thread *",
135     "int", "uint32_t");
136 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_atomic_op, decoded_op, "int", "int", "int",
137     "int");
138 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_atomic_op, missing_access_check);
139 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_op, "int");
140 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_cmp, "int");
141 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, "int");
142 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, entry, "struct thread *",
143     "struct linux_sys_futex_args *");
144 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_clockswitch);
145 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error, "int");
146 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, invalid_cmp_requeue_use);
147 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait, "uint32_t *",
148     "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
149 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait_value_neq,
150     "uint32_t *", "uint32_t", "int", "uint32_t");
151 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake, "uint32_t *",
152     "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
153 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue, "uint32_t *",
154     "uint32_t", "uint32_t", "uint32_t *", "struct l_timespec *");
155 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue_value_neq,
156     "uint32_t", "int");
157 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake_op, "uint32_t *",
158     "int", "uint32_t", "uint32_t *", "uint32_t");
159 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unhandled_efault);
160 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_lock_pi);
161 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_unlock_pi);
162 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_trylock_pi);
163 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, deprecated_requeue);
164 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_wait_requeue_pi);
165 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_cmp_requeue_pi);
166 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, unknown_operation, "int");
167 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, "int");
168 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_set_robust_list, entry, "struct thread *",
169     "struct linux_set_robust_list_args *");
170 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_set_robust_list, size_error);
171 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, "int");
172 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_get_robust_list, entry, "struct thread *",
173     "struct linux_get_robust_list_args *");
174 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error, "int");
175 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, "int");
176 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, handle_futex_death, entry,
177     "struct linux_emuldata *", "uint32_t *", "unsigned int");
178 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, handle_futex_death, copyin_error, "int");
179 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, "int");
180 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, fetch_robust_entry, entry,
181     "struct linux_robust_list **", "struct linux_robust_list **",
182     "unsigned int *");
183 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, copyin_error, "int");
184 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, "int");
185 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, release_futexes, entry, "struct thread *",
186     "struct linux_emuldata *");
187 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, release_futexes, copyin_error, "int");
188 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
189
190 struct futex;
191
192 struct waiting_proc {
193         uint32_t        wp_flags;
194         struct futex    *wp_futex;
195         TAILQ_ENTRY(waiting_proc) wp_list;
196 };
197
198 struct futex {
199         struct mtx      f_lck;
200         uint32_t        *f_uaddr;       /* user-supplied value, for debug */
201         struct umtx_key f_key;
202         uint32_t        f_refcount;
203         uint32_t        f_bitset;
204         LIST_ENTRY(futex) f_list;
205         TAILQ_HEAD(lf_waiting_proc, waiting_proc) f_waiting_proc;
206 };
207
208 struct futex_list futex_list;
209
210 #define FUTEX_LOCK(f)           mtx_lock(&(f)->f_lck)
211 #define FUTEX_LOCKED(f)         mtx_owned(&(f)->f_lck)
212 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK(f)         mtx_unlock(&(f)->f_lck)
213 #define FUTEX_INIT(f)           do { \
214                                     mtx_init(&(f)->f_lck, "ftlk", NULL, \
215                                         MTX_DUPOK); \
216                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex, create, \
217                                         &(f)->f_lck); \
218                                 } while (0)
219 #define FUTEX_DESTROY(f)        do { \
220                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex, destroy, \
221                                         &(f)->f_lck); \
222                                     mtx_destroy(&(f)->f_lck); \
223                                 } while (0)
224 #define FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f)  mtx_assert(&(f)->f_lck, MA_OWNED)
225 #define FUTEX_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(f) mtx_assert(&(f)->f_lck, MA_NOTOWNED)
226
227 struct mtx futex_mtx;                   /* protects the futex list */
228 #define FUTEXES_LOCK            do { \
229                                     mtx_lock(&futex_mtx); \
230                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(locks, futex_mtx, \
231                                         locked, &futex_mtx); \
232                                 } while (0)
233 #define FUTEXES_UNLOCK          do { \
234                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(locks, futex_mtx, \
235                                         unlock, &futex_mtx); \
236                                     mtx_unlock(&futex_mtx); \
237                                 } while (0)
238
239 /* flags for futex_get() */
240 #define FUTEX_CREATE_WP         0x1     /* create waiting_proc */
241 #define FUTEX_DONTCREATE        0x2     /* don't create futex if not exists */
242 #define FUTEX_DONTEXISTS        0x4     /* return EINVAL if futex exists */
243 #define FUTEX_SHARED            0x8     /* shared futex */
244 #define FUTEX_DONTLOCK          0x10    /* don't lock futex */
245
246 /* wp_flags */
247 #define FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED       0x1     /* wp requeued - wp moved from wp_list
248                                          * of futex where thread sleep to wp_list
249                                          * of another futex.
250                                          */
251 #define FUTEX_WP_REMOVED        0x2     /* wp is woken up and removed from futex
252                                          * wp_list to prevent double wakeup.
253                                          */
254
255 static void futex_put(struct futex *, struct waiting_proc *);
256 static int futex_get0(uint32_t *, struct futex **f, uint32_t);
257 static int futex_get(uint32_t *, struct waiting_proc **, struct futex **,
258     uint32_t);
259 static int futex_sleep(struct futex *, struct waiting_proc *, struct timespec *);
260 static int futex_wake(struct futex *, int, uint32_t);
261 static int futex_requeue(struct futex *, int, struct futex *, int);
262 static int futex_copyin_timeout(int, struct l_timespec *, int,
263     struct timespec *);
264 static int futex_wait(struct futex *, struct waiting_proc *, struct timespec *,
265     uint32_t);
266 static void futex_lock(struct futex *);
267 static void futex_unlock(struct futex *);
268 static int futex_atomic_op(struct thread *, int, uint32_t *);
269 static int handle_futex_death(struct linux_emuldata *, uint32_t *,
270     unsigned int);
271 static int fetch_robust_entry(struct linux_robust_list **,
272     struct linux_robust_list **, unsigned int *);
273
274 /* support.s */
275 int futex_xchgl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
276 int futex_addl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
277 int futex_orl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
278 int futex_andl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
279 int futex_xorl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
280
281
282 static int
283 futex_copyin_timeout(int op, struct l_timespec *luts, int clockrt,
284     struct timespec *ts)
285 {
286         struct l_timespec lts;
287         struct timespec kts;
288         int error;
289
290         error = copyin(luts, &lts, sizeof(lts));
291         if (error)
292                 return (error);
293
294         error = linux_to_native_timespec(ts, &lts);
295         if (error)
296                 return (error);
297         if (ts->tv_nsec < 0 || ts->tv_nsec >= 1000000000)
298                 return (EINVAL);
299
300         if (clockrt) {
301                 nanotime(&kts);
302                 timespecsub(ts, &kts);
303         } else if (op == LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET) {
304                 nanouptime(&kts);
305                 timespecsub(ts, &kts);
306         }
307         return (error);
308 }
309
310 static void
311 futex_put(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp)
312 {
313         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, futex_put, entry, f, wp);
314
315         if (wp != NULL) {
316                 if ((wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REMOVED) == 0)
317                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
318                 free(wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
319         }
320
321         FUTEXES_LOCK;
322         if (--f->f_refcount == 0) {
323                 LIST_REMOVE(f, f_list);
324                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
325                 if (FUTEX_LOCKED(f))
326                         futex_unlock(f);
327
328                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_put, destroy, f->f_uaddr,
329                     f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
330                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put destroy uaddr %p ref %d "
331                     "shared %d", f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
332                 umtx_key_release(&f->f_key);
333                 FUTEX_DESTROY(f);
334                 free(f, M_FUTEX);
335
336                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_put, return);
337                 return;
338         }
339
340         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_put, unlock, f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount,
341             f->f_key.shared);
342         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
343             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
344         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
345         if (FUTEX_LOCKED(f))
346                 futex_unlock(f);
347
348         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_put, return);
349 }
350
351 static int
352 futex_get0(uint32_t *uaddr, struct futex **newf, uint32_t flags)
353 {
354         struct futex *f, *tmpf;
355         struct umtx_key key;
356         int error;
357
358         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, entry, uaddr, newf, flags);
359
360         *newf = tmpf = NULL;
361
362         error = umtx_key_get(uaddr, TYPE_FUTEX, (flags & FUTEX_SHARED) ?
363             AUTO_SHARE : THREAD_SHARE, &key);
364         if (error) {
365                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, umtx_key_get_error, error);
366                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, error);
367                 return (error);
368         }
369 retry:
370         FUTEXES_LOCK;
371         LIST_FOREACH(f, &futex_list, f_list) {
372                 if (umtx_key_match(&f->f_key, &key)) {
373                         if (tmpf != NULL) {
374                                 if (FUTEX_LOCKED(tmpf))
375                                         futex_unlock(tmpf);
376                                 FUTEX_DESTROY(tmpf);
377                                 free(tmpf, M_FUTEX);
378                         }
379                         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTEXISTS) {
380                                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
381                                 umtx_key_release(&key);
382
383                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return,
384                                     EINVAL);
385                                 return (EINVAL);
386                         }
387
388                         /*
389                          * Increment refcount of the found futex to
390                          * prevent it from deallocation before FUTEX_LOCK()
391                          */
392                         ++f->f_refcount;
393                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
394                         umtx_key_release(&key);
395
396                         if ((flags & FUTEX_DONTLOCK) == 0)
397                                 futex_lock(f);
398                         *newf = f;
399                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, shared, uaddr,
400                             f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
401                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
402                             uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
403
404                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
405                         return (0);
406                 }
407         }
408
409         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTCREATE) {
410                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
411                 umtx_key_release(&key);
412                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, null, uaddr);
413                 LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p null", uaddr);
414
415                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
416                 return (0);
417         }
418
419         if (tmpf == NULL) {
420                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
421                 tmpf = malloc(sizeof(*tmpf), M_FUTEX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
422                 tmpf->f_uaddr = uaddr;
423                 tmpf->f_key = key;
424                 tmpf->f_refcount = 1;
425                 tmpf->f_bitset = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
426                 FUTEX_INIT(tmpf);
427                 TAILQ_INIT(&tmpf->f_waiting_proc);
428
429                 /*
430                  * Lock the new futex before an insert into the futex_list
431                  * to prevent futex usage by other.
432                  */
433                 if ((flags & FUTEX_DONTLOCK) == 0)
434                         futex_lock(tmpf);
435                 goto retry;
436         }
437
438         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&futex_list, tmpf, f_list);
439         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
440
441         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, new, uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount,
442             tmpf->f_key.shared);
443         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d new",
444             uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount, tmpf->f_key.shared);
445         *newf = tmpf;
446
447         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
448         return (0);
449 }
450
451 static int
452 futex_get(uint32_t *uaddr, struct waiting_proc **wp, struct futex **f,
453     uint32_t flags)
454 {
455         int error;
456
457         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get, entry, uaddr, wp, f);
458
459         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
460                 *wp = malloc(sizeof(struct waiting_proc), M_FUTEX_WP, M_WAITOK);
461                 (*wp)->wp_flags = 0;
462         }
463         error = futex_get0(uaddr, f, flags);
464         if (error) {
465                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_get, error);
466
467                 if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP)
468                         free(*wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
469
470                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get, return, error);
471                 return (error);
472         }
473         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
474                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&(*f)->f_waiting_proc, *wp, wp_list);
475                 (*wp)->wp_futex = *f;
476         }
477
478         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get, return, error);
479         return (error);
480 }
481
482 static inline void
483 futex_lock(struct futex *f)
484 {
485
486         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_lock uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
487             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
488         FUTEX_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(f);
489         FUTEX_LOCK(f);
490 }
491
492 static inline void
493 futex_unlock(struct futex *f)
494 {
495
496         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_unlock uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
497             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
498         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
499         FUTEX_UNLOCK(f);
500 }
501
502 static int
503 futex_sleep(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, struct timespec *ts)
504 {
505         struct timespec uts;
506         sbintime_t sbt, prec, tmp;
507         time_t over;
508         int error;
509
510         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
511         if (ts != NULL) {
512                 uts = *ts;
513                 if (uts.tv_sec > INT32_MAX / 2) {
514                         over = uts.tv_sec - INT32_MAX / 2;
515                         uts.tv_sec -= over;
516                 }
517                 tmp = tstosbt(uts);
518                 if (TIMESEL(&sbt, tmp))
519                         sbt += tc_tick_sbt;
520                 sbt += tmp;
521                 prec = tmp;
522                 prec >>= tc_precexp;
523         } else {
524                 sbt = 0;
525                 prec = 0;
526         }
527         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_sleep, entry, f, wp, sbt);
528         LINUX_CTR4(sys_futex, "futex_sleep enter uaddr %p wp %p timo %ld ref %d",
529             f->f_uaddr, wp, sbt, f->f_refcount);
530
531         error = msleep_sbt(wp, &f->f_lck, PCATCH, "futex", sbt, prec, C_ABSOLUTE);
532         if (wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED) {
533                 KASSERT(f != wp->wp_futex, ("futex != wp_futex"));
534
535                 if (error) {
536                         LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, futex_sleep, requeue_error, error,
537                             f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
538                             wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
539                 }
540
541                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp"
542                     " %p requeued uaddr %p ref %d",
543                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
544                     wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
545                 futex_put(f, NULL);
546                 f = wp->wp_futex;
547                 futex_lock(f);
548         } else {
549                 if (error) {
550                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_sleep, sleep_error, error,
551                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
552                 }
553                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp %p",
554                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp);
555         }
556
557         futex_put(f, wp);
558
559         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_sleep, return, error);
560         return (error);
561 }
562
563 static int
564 futex_wake(struct futex *f, int n, uint32_t bitset)
565 {
566         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
567         int count = 0;
568
569         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_wake, entry, f, n, bitset);
570
571         if (bitset == 0) {
572                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, return, EINVAL);
573                 return (EINVAL);
574         }
575
576         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
577         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
578                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_wake, iterate, f->f_uaddr, wp,
579                     f->f_refcount);
580                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_wake uaddr %p wp %p ref %d",
581                     f->f_uaddr, wp, f->f_refcount);
582                 /*
583                  * Unless we find a matching bit in
584                  * the bitset, continue searching.
585                  */
586                 if (!(wp->wp_futex->f_bitset & bitset))
587                         continue;
588
589                 wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
590                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
591                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, wakeup, wp);
592                 wakeup_one(wp);
593                 if (++count == n)
594                         break;
595         }
596
597         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, return, count);
598         return (count);
599 }
600
601 static int
602 futex_requeue(struct futex *f, int n, struct futex *f2, int n2)
603 {
604         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
605         int count = 0;
606
607         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_requeue, entry, f, n, f2, n2);
608
609         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
610         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f2);
611
612         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
613                 if (++count <= n) {
614                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "futex_req_wake uaddr %p wp %p",
615                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
616                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
617                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
618                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_requeue, wakeup, wp);
619                         wakeup_one(wp);
620                 } else {
621                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_requeue, requeue,
622                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
623                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_requeue uaddr %p wp %p to %p",
624                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
625                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED;
626                         /* Move wp to wp_list of f2 futex */
627                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
628                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&f2->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
629
630                         /*
631                          * Thread which sleeps on wp after waking should
632                          * acquire f2 lock, so increment refcount of f2 to
633                          * prevent it from premature deallocation.
634                          */
635                         wp->wp_futex = f2;
636                         FUTEXES_LOCK;
637                         ++f2->f_refcount;
638                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
639                         if (count - n >= n2)
640                                 break;
641                 }
642         }
643
644         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_requeue, return, count);
645         return (count);
646 }
647
648 static int
649 futex_wait(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, struct timespec *ts,
650     uint32_t bitset)
651 {
652         int error;
653
654         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_wait, entry, f, wp, ts, bitset);
655
656         if (bitset == 0) {
657                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, return, EINVAL);
658                 return (EINVAL);
659         }
660
661         f->f_bitset = bitset;
662         error = futex_sleep(f, wp, ts);
663         if (error)
664                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, sleep_error, error);
665         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
666                 error = ETIMEDOUT;
667
668         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, return, error);
669         return (error);
670 }
671
672 static int
673 futex_atomic_op(struct thread *td, int encoded_op, uint32_t *uaddr)
674 {
675         int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7;
676         int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15;
677         int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20;
678         int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20;
679         int oldval = 0, ret;
680
681         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_atomic_op, entry, td, encoded_op, uaddr);
682
683         if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
684                 oparg = 1 << oparg;
685
686         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_atomic_op, decoded_op, op, cmp, oparg,
687             cmparg);
688
689         /* XXX: Linux verifies access here and returns EFAULT */
690         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_atomic_op, missing_access_check);
691
692         switch (op) {
693         case FUTEX_OP_SET:
694                 ret = futex_xchgl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
695                 break;
696         case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
697                 ret = futex_addl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
698                 break;
699         case FUTEX_OP_OR:
700                 ret = futex_orl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
701                 break;
702         case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
703                 ret = futex_andl(~oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
704                 break;
705         case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
706                 ret = futex_xorl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
707                 break;
708         default:
709                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_op, op);
710                 ret = -ENOSYS;
711                 break;
712         }
713
714         if (ret) {
715                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, ret);
716                 return (ret);
717         }
718
719         switch (cmp) {
720         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ:
721                 ret = (oldval == cmparg);
722                 break;
723         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE:
724                 ret = (oldval != cmparg);
725                 break;
726         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT:
727                 ret = (oldval < cmparg);
728                 break;
729         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE:
730                 ret = (oldval >= cmparg);
731                 break;
732         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE:
733                 ret = (oldval <= cmparg);
734                 break;
735         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT:
736                 ret = (oldval > cmparg);
737                 break;
738         default:
739                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_cmp, cmp);
740                 ret = -ENOSYS;
741         }
742
743         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, ret);
744         return (ret);
745 }
746
747 int
748 linux_sys_futex(struct thread *td, struct linux_sys_futex_args *args)
749 {
750         int clockrt, nrwake, op_ret, ret;
751         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
752         struct waiting_proc *wp;
753         struct futex *f, *f2;
754         struct timespec uts, *ts;
755         int error, save;
756         uint32_t flags, val;
757
758         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, entry, td, args);
759
760         if (args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) {
761                 flags = 0;
762                 args->op &= ~LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
763         } else
764                 flags = FUTEX_SHARED;
765
766         /*
767          * Currently support for switching between CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
768          * CLOCK_REALTIME is not present. However Linux forbids the use of
769          * FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME with any op except FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET and
770          * FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI.
771          */
772         clockrt = args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
773         args->op = args->op & ~LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
774         if (clockrt && args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET &&
775                 args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI) {
776                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
777                     unimplemented_clockswitch);
778                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
779                 return (ENOSYS);
780         }
781
782         error = 0;
783         f = f2 = NULL;
784
785         switch (args->op) {
786         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT:
787                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
788                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
789
790         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET:
791                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait, args->uaddr,
792                     args->val, args->val3);
793                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAIT uaddr %p val 0x%x bitset 0x%x",
794                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
795
796                 if (args->timeout != NULL) {
797                         error = futex_copyin_timeout(args->op, args->timeout,
798                             clockrt, &uts);
799                         if (error) {
800                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
801                                     error);
802                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
803                                 return (error);
804                         }
805                         ts = &uts;
806                 } else
807                         ts = NULL;
808
809 retry0:
810                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, &wp, &f,
811                     flags | FUTEX_CREATE_WP);
812                 if (error) {
813                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
814                         return (error);
815                 }
816
817                 error = copyin_nofault(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
818                 if (error) {
819                         futex_put(f, wp);
820                         error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
821                         if (error == 0)
822                                 goto retry0;
823                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
824                             error);
825                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "WAIT copyin failed %d",
826                             error);
827                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
828                         return (error);
829                 }
830                 if (val != args->val) {
831                         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, linux_sys_futex,
832                             debug_wait_value_neq, args->uaddr, args->val, val,
833                             args->val3);
834                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex,
835                             "WAIT uaddr %p val 0x%x != uval 0x%x",
836                             args->uaddr, args->val, val);
837                         futex_put(f, wp);
838
839                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return,
840                             EWOULDBLOCK);
841                         return (EWOULDBLOCK);
842                 }
843
844                 error = futex_wait(f, wp, ts, args->val3);
845                 break;
846
847         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE:
848                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
849                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
850
851         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET:
852                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake, args->uaddr,
853                     args->val, args->val3);
854                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAKE uaddr %p nrwake 0x%x bitset 0x%x",
855                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
856
857                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f,
858                     flags | FUTEX_DONTCREATE);
859                 if (error) {
860                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
861                         return (error);
862                 }
863
864                 if (f == NULL) {
865                         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
866
867                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
868                         return (error);
869                 }
870                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
871                 futex_put(f, NULL);
872                 break;
873
874         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE:
875                 LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue,
876                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
877                     args->timeout);
878                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE uaddr %p "
879                     "nrwake 0x%x uval 0x%x uaddr2 %p nrequeue 0x%x",
880                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
881                     args->timeout);
882
883                 /*
884                  * Linux allows this, we would not, it is an incorrect
885                  * usage of declared ABI, so return EINVAL.
886                  */
887                 if (args->uaddr == args->uaddr2) {
888                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
889                             invalid_cmp_requeue_use);
890                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EINVAL);
891                         return (EINVAL);
892                 }
893
894 retry1:
895                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
896                 if (error) {
897                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
898                         return (error);
899                 }
900
901                 /*
902                  * To avoid deadlocks return EINVAL if second futex
903                  * exists at this time.
904                  *
905                  * Glibc fall back to FUTEX_WAKE in case of any error
906                  * returned by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE.
907                  */
908                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2,
909                     flags | FUTEX_DONTEXISTS | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
910                 if (error) {
911                         futex_put(f, NULL);
912
913                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
914                         return (error);
915                 }
916                 futex_lock(f);
917                 futex_lock(f2);
918                 error = copyin_nofault(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
919                 if (error) {
920                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
921                         futex_put(f, NULL);
922                         error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
923                         if (error == 0)
924                                 goto retry1;
925                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
926                             error);
927                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE copyin failed %d",
928                             error);
929                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
930                         return (error);
931                 }
932                 if (val != args->val3) {
933                         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_sys_futex,
934                             debug_cmp_requeue_value_neq, args->val, val);
935                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE val 0x%x != uval 0x%x",
936                             args->val, val);
937                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
938                         futex_put(f, NULL);
939
940                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EAGAIN);
941                         return (EAGAIN);
942                 }
943
944                 nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
945                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_requeue(f, args->val, f2, nrwake);
946                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
947                 futex_put(f, NULL);
948                 break;
949
950         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_OP:
951                 LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake_op,
952                     args->uaddr, args->op, args->val, args->uaddr2, args->val3);
953                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP "
954                     "uaddr %p nrwake 0x%x uaddr2 %p op 0x%x nrwake2 0x%x",
955                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->uaddr2, args->val3,
956                     args->timeout);
957
958 retry2:
959                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
960                 if (error) {
961                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
962                         return (error);
963                 }
964
965                 if (args->uaddr != args->uaddr2)
966                         error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2,
967                             flags | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
968                 if (error) {
969                         futex_put(f, NULL);
970
971                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
972                         return (error);
973                 }
974                 futex_lock(f);
975                 futex_lock(f2);
976
977                 /*
978                  * This function returns positive number as results and
979                  * negative as errors
980                  */
981                 save = vm_fault_disable_pagefaults();
982                 op_ret = futex_atomic_op(td, args->val3, args->uaddr2);
983                 vm_fault_enable_pagefaults(save);
984
985                 LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP atomic_op uaddr %p ret 0x%x",
986                     args->uaddr, op_ret);
987
988                 if (op_ret < 0) {
989                         if (f2 != NULL)
990                                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
991                         futex_put(f, NULL);
992                         error = copyin(args->uaddr2, &val, sizeof(val));
993                         if (error == 0)
994                                 goto retry2;
995                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
996                         return (error);
997                 }
998
999                 ret = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
1000
1001                 if (op_ret > 0) {
1002                         op_ret = 0;
1003                         nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
1004
1005                         if (f2 != NULL)
1006                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f2, nrwake, args->val3);
1007                         else
1008                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f, nrwake, args->val3);
1009                         ret += op_ret;
1010
1011                 }
1012                 if (f2 != NULL)
1013                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
1014                 futex_put(f, NULL);
1015                 td->td_retval[0] = ret;
1016                 break;
1017
1018         case LINUX_FUTEX_LOCK_PI:
1019                 /* not yet implemented */
1020                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
1021                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
1022                         linux_msg(td,
1023                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
1024                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
1025                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
1026                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1027                             unimplemented_lock_pi);
1028                 }
1029                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1030                 return (ENOSYS);
1031
1032         case LINUX_FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI:
1033                 /* not yet implemented */
1034                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
1035                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
1036                         linux_msg(td,
1037                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
1038                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
1039                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
1040                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1041                             unimplemented_unlock_pi);
1042                 }
1043                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1044                 return (ENOSYS);
1045
1046         case LINUX_FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI:
1047                 /* not yet implemented */
1048                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
1049                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
1050                         linux_msg(td,
1051                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
1052                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
1053                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
1054                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1055                             unimplemented_trylock_pi);
1056                 }
1057                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1058                 return (ENOSYS);
1059
1060         case LINUX_FUTEX_REQUEUE:
1061                 /*
1062                  * Glibc does not use this operation since version 2.3.3,
1063                  * as it is racy and replaced by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE operation.
1064                  * Glibc versions prior to 2.3.3 fall back to FUTEX_WAKE when
1065                  * FUTEX_REQUEUE returned EINVAL.
1066                  */
1067                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
1068                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP) == 0) {
1069                         linux_msg(td,
1070                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
1071                                   "unsupported futex_requeue op\n");
1072                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP;
1073                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1074                             deprecated_requeue);
1075                 }
1076
1077                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EINVAL);
1078                 return (EINVAL);
1079
1080         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI:
1081                 /* not yet implemented */
1082                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
1083                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
1084                         linux_msg(td,
1085                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
1086                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
1087                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
1088                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1089                             unimplemented_wait_requeue_pi);
1090                 }
1091                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1092                 return (ENOSYS);
1093
1094         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
1095                 /* not yet implemented */
1096                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
1097                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
1098                         linux_msg(td,
1099                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
1100                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
1101                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
1102                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1103                             unimplemented_cmp_requeue_pi);
1104                 }
1105                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1106                 return (ENOSYS);
1107
1108         default:
1109                 linux_msg(td,
1110                           "linux_sys_futex: unknown op %d\n", args->op);
1111                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, unknown_operation,
1112                     args->op);
1113                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1114                 return (ENOSYS);
1115         }
1116
1117         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
1118         return (error);
1119 }
1120
1121 int
1122 linux_set_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_robust_list_args *args)
1123 {
1124         struct linux_emuldata *em;
1125
1126         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_set_robust_list, entry, td, args);
1127
1128         if (args->len != sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head)) {
1129                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_set_robust_list, size_error);
1130                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, EINVAL);
1131                 return (EINVAL);
1132         }
1133
1134         em = em_find(td);
1135         em->robust_futexes = args->head;
1136
1137         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, 0);
1138         return (0);
1139 }
1140
1141 int
1142 linux_get_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_get_robust_list_args *args)
1143 {
1144         struct linux_emuldata *em;
1145         struct linux_robust_list_head *head;
1146         l_size_t len = sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head);
1147         struct thread *td2;
1148         int error = 0;
1149
1150         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_get_robust_list, entry, td, args);
1151
1152         if (!args->pid) {
1153                 em = em_find(td);
1154                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("get_robust_list: emuldata notfound.\n"));
1155                 head = em->robust_futexes;
1156         } else {
1157                 td2 = tdfind(args->pid, -1);
1158                 if (td2 == NULL) {
1159                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
1160                             ESRCH);
1161                         return (ESRCH);
1162                 }
1163                 if (SV_PROC_ABI(td2->td_proc) != SV_ABI_LINUX) {
1164                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
1165                             EPERM);
1166                         PROC_UNLOCK(td2->td_proc);
1167                         return (EPERM);
1168                 }
1169
1170                 em = em_find(td2);
1171                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("get_robust_list: emuldata notfound.\n"));
1172                 /* XXX: ptrace? */
1173                 if (priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETUID) ||
1174                     priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETEUID) ||
1175                     p_candebug(td, td2->td_proc)) {
1176                         PROC_UNLOCK(td2->td_proc);
1177
1178                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
1179                             EPERM);
1180                         return (EPERM);
1181                 }
1182                 head = em->robust_futexes;
1183
1184                 PROC_UNLOCK(td2->td_proc);
1185         }
1186
1187         error = copyout(&len, args->len, sizeof(l_size_t));
1188         if (error) {
1189                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error,
1190                     error);
1191                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, EFAULT);
1192                 return (EFAULT);
1193         }
1194
1195         error = copyout(&head, args->head, sizeof(head));
1196         if (error) {
1197                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error,
1198                     error);
1199         }
1200
1201         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, error);
1202         return (error);
1203 }
1204
1205 static int
1206 handle_futex_death(struct linux_emuldata *em, uint32_t *uaddr,
1207     unsigned int pi)
1208 {
1209         uint32_t uval, nval, mval;
1210         struct futex *f;
1211         int error;
1212
1213         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, handle_futex_death, entry, em, uaddr, pi);
1214
1215 retry:
1216         error = copyin(uaddr, &uval, 4);
1217         if (error) {
1218                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, copyin_error, error);
1219                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, EFAULT);
1220                 return (EFAULT);
1221         }
1222         if ((uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) == em->em_tid) {
1223                 mval = (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS) | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED;
1224                 nval = casuword32(uaddr, uval, mval);
1225
1226                 if (nval == -1) {
1227                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return,
1228                             EFAULT);
1229                         return (EFAULT);
1230                 }
1231
1232                 if (nval != uval)
1233                         goto retry;
1234
1235                 if (!pi && (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS)) {
1236                         error = futex_get(uaddr, NULL, &f,
1237                             FUTEX_DONTCREATE | FUTEX_SHARED);
1238                         if (error) {
1239                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death,
1240                                     return, error);
1241                                 return (error);
1242                         }
1243                         if (f != NULL) {
1244                                 futex_wake(f, 1, FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);
1245                                 futex_put(f, NULL);
1246                         }
1247                 }
1248         }
1249
1250         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, 0);
1251         return (0);
1252 }
1253
1254 static int
1255 fetch_robust_entry(struct linux_robust_list **entry,
1256     struct linux_robust_list **head, unsigned int *pi)
1257 {
1258         l_ulong uentry;
1259         int error;
1260
1261         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, fetch_robust_entry, entry, entry, head, pi);
1262
1263         error = copyin((const void *)head, &uentry, sizeof(l_ulong));
1264         if (error) {
1265                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, copyin_error, error);
1266                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, EFAULT);
1267                 return (EFAULT);
1268         }
1269
1270         *entry = (void *)(uentry & ~1UL);
1271         *pi = uentry & 1;
1272
1273         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, 0);
1274         return (0);
1275 }
1276
1277 /* This walks the list of robust futexes releasing them. */
1278 void
1279 release_futexes(struct thread *td, struct linux_emuldata *em)
1280 {
1281         struct linux_robust_list_head *head = NULL;
1282         struct linux_robust_list *entry, *next_entry, *pending;
1283         unsigned int limit = 2048, pi, next_pi, pip;
1284         l_long futex_offset;
1285         int rc, error;
1286
1287         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, release_futexes, entry, td, em);
1288
1289         head = em->robust_futexes;
1290
1291         if (head == NULL) {
1292                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1293                 return;
1294         }
1295
1296         if (fetch_robust_entry(&entry, PTRIN(&head->list.next), &pi)) {
1297                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1298                 return;
1299         }
1300
1301         error = copyin(&head->futex_offset, &futex_offset,
1302             sizeof(futex_offset));
1303         if (error) {
1304                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, release_futexes, copyin_error, error);
1305                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1306                 return;
1307         }
1308
1309         if (fetch_robust_entry(&pending, PTRIN(&head->pending_list), &pip)) {
1310                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1311                 return;
1312         }
1313
1314         while (entry != &head->list) {
1315                 rc = fetch_robust_entry(&next_entry, PTRIN(&entry->next), &next_pi);
1316
1317                 if (entry != pending)
1318                         if (handle_futex_death(em,
1319                             (uint32_t *)((caddr_t)entry + futex_offset), pi)) {
1320                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1321                                 return;
1322                         }
1323                 if (rc) {
1324                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1325                         return;
1326                 }
1327
1328                 entry = next_entry;
1329                 pi = next_pi;
1330
1331                 if (!--limit)
1332                         break;
1333
1334                 sched_relinquish(curthread);
1335         }
1336
1337         if (pending)
1338                 handle_futex_death(em, (uint32_t *)((caddr_t)pending + futex_offset), pip);
1339
1340         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1341 }