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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Chagin
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30 #include "opt_compat.h"
31
32 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
33 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
34 #else
35 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 64
36 #endif
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/elf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/sysent.h>
46
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
49 #include <vm/pmap.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
55 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
56
57 #include <compat/linux/linux_vdso.h>
58
59 SLIST_HEAD(, linux_vdso_sym) __elfN(linux_vdso_syms) =
60     SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(__elfN(linux_vdso_syms));
61
62 static int __elfN(symtabindex);
63 static int __elfN(symstrindex);
64
65 static void
66 __elfN(linux_vdso_lookup)(Elf_Ehdr *, struct linux_vdso_sym *);
67
68 void
69 __elfN(linux_vdso_sym_init)(struct linux_vdso_sym *s)
70 {
71
72         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&__elfN(linux_vdso_syms), s, sym);
73 }
74
75 vm_object_t
76 __elfN(linux_shared_page_init)(char **mapping)
77 {
78         vm_page_t m;
79         vm_object_t obj;
80         vm_offset_t addr;
81
82         obj = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
83             VM_PROT_DEFAULT, 0, NULL);
84         VM_OBJECT_WLOCK(obj);
85         m = vm_page_grab(obj, 0, VM_ALLOC_ZERO);
86         VM_OBJECT_WUNLOCK(obj);
87         vm_page_valid(m);
88         vm_page_xunbusy(m);
89         addr = kva_alloc(PAGE_SIZE);
90         pmap_qenter(addr, &m, 1);
91         *mapping = (char *)addr;
92         return (obj);
93 }
94
95 void
96 __elfN(linux_shared_page_fini)(vm_object_t obj, void *mapping)
97 {
98         vm_offset_t va;
99
100         va = (vm_offset_t)mapping;
101         pmap_qremove(va, 1);
102         kva_free(va, PAGE_SIZE);
103         vm_object_deallocate(obj);
104 }
105
106 void
107 __elfN(linux_vdso_fixup)(struct sysentvec *sv)
108 {
109         Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
110         Elf_Shdr *shdr;
111         int i;
112
113         ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *) sv->sv_sigcode;
114
115         if (!IS_ELF(*ehdr) ||
116             ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS ||
117             ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA ||
118             ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||
119             ehdr->e_shoff == 0 ||
120             ehdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr))
121                 panic("Linux invalid vdso header.\n");
122
123         if (ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN)
124                 panic("Linux invalid vdso header.\n");
125
126         shdr = (Elf_Shdr *) ((caddr_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff);
127
128         __elfN(symtabindex) = -1;
129         __elfN(symstrindex) = -1;
130         for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
131                 if (shdr[i].sh_size == 0)
132                         continue;
133                 if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM) {
134                         __elfN(symtabindex) = i;
135                         __elfN(symstrindex) = shdr[i].sh_link;
136                 }
137         }
138
139         if (__elfN(symtabindex) == -1 || __elfN(symstrindex) == -1)
140                 panic("Linux invalid vdso header.\n");
141
142         ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
143 }
144
145 void
146 __elfN(linux_vdso_reloc)(struct sysentvec *sv)
147 {
148         struct linux_vdso_sym *lsym;
149         Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
150         Elf_Phdr *phdr;
151         Elf_Shdr *shdr;
152         Elf_Dyn *dyn;
153         Elf_Sym *sym;
154         int i, j, symcnt;
155
156         ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *) sv->sv_sigcode;
157
158         /* Adjust our so relative to the sigcode_base */
159         if (sv->sv_shared_page_base != 0) {
160                 ehdr->e_entry += sv->sv_shared_page_base;
161                 phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)((caddr_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff);
162
163                 /* phdrs */
164                 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
165                         phdr[i].p_vaddr += sv->sv_shared_page_base;
166                         if (phdr[i].p_type != PT_DYNAMIC)
167                                 continue;
168                         dyn = (Elf_Dyn *)((caddr_t)ehdr + phdr[i].p_offset);
169                         for(; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++) {
170                                 switch (dyn->d_tag) {
171                                 case DT_PLTGOT:
172                                 case DT_HASH:
173                                 case DT_STRTAB:
174                                 case DT_SYMTAB:
175                                 case DT_RELA:
176                                 case DT_INIT:
177                                 case DT_FINI:
178                                 case DT_REL:
179                                 case DT_DEBUG:
180                                 case DT_JMPREL:
181                                 case DT_VERSYM:
182                                 case DT_VERDEF:
183                                 case DT_VERNEED:
184                                 case DT_ADDRRNGLO ... DT_ADDRRNGHI:
185                                         dyn->d_un.d_ptr += sv->sv_shared_page_base;
186                                         break;
187                                 case DT_ENCODING ... DT_LOOS-1:
188                                 case DT_LOOS ... DT_HIOS:
189                                         if (dyn->d_tag >= DT_ENCODING &&
190                                             (dyn->d_tag & 1) == 0)
191                                                 dyn->d_un.d_ptr += sv->sv_shared_page_base;
192                                         break;
193                                 default:
194                                         break;
195                                 }
196                         }
197                 }
198
199                 /* sections */
200                 shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)((caddr_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff);
201                 for(i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
202                         if (!(shdr[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
203                                 continue;
204                         shdr[i].sh_addr += sv->sv_shared_page_base;
205                         if (shdr[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB &&
206                             shdr[i].sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
207                                 continue;
208
209                         sym = (Elf_Sym *)((caddr_t)ehdr + shdr[i].sh_offset);
210                         symcnt = shdr[i].sh_size / sizeof(*sym);
211
212                         for(j = 0; j < symcnt; j++, sym++) {
213                                 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
214                                     sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
215                                         continue;
216                                 sym->st_value += sv->sv_shared_page_base;
217                         }
218                 }
219         }
220
221         SLIST_FOREACH(lsym, &__elfN(linux_vdso_syms), sym)
222                 __elfN(linux_vdso_lookup)(ehdr, lsym);
223 }
224
225 static void
226 __elfN(linux_vdso_lookup)(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, struct linux_vdso_sym *vsym)
227 {
228         vm_offset_t strtab, symname;
229         uint32_t symcnt;
230         Elf_Shdr *shdr;
231         int i;
232
233         shdr = (Elf_Shdr *) ((caddr_t)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff);
234
235         strtab = (vm_offset_t)((caddr_t)ehdr +
236             shdr[__elfN(symstrindex)].sh_offset);
237         Elf_Sym *sym = (Elf_Sym *)((caddr_t)ehdr +
238             shdr[__elfN(symtabindex)].sh_offset);
239         symcnt = shdr[__elfN(symtabindex)].sh_size / sizeof(*sym);
240
241         for (i = 0; i < symcnt; ++i, ++sym) {
242                 symname = strtab + sym->st_name;
243                 if (strncmp(vsym->symname, (char *)symname, vsym->size) == 0) {
244                         *vsym->ptr = (uintptr_t)sym->st_value;
245                         break;
246                 }
247         }
248 }