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1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Luigi Rizzo - Universita` di Pisa. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
30 #else
31 #include <sys/stdint.h>
32 #include <sys/stddef.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/queue.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/condvar.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/sx.h>
45 #include <sys/unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/callout.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/priv.h>
49
50 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
53
54 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
55
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
57 #include <linux/usb.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
67 #endif                  /* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
68
69 struct usb_linux_softc {
70         LIST_ENTRY(usb_linux_softc) sc_attached_list;
71
72         device_t sc_fbsd_dev;
73         struct usb_device *sc_fbsd_udev;
74         struct usb_interface *sc_ui;
75         struct usb_driver *sc_udrv;
76 };
77
78 /* prototypes */
79 static device_probe_t usb_linux_probe;
80 static device_attach_t usb_linux_attach;
81 static device_detach_t usb_linux_detach;
82 static device_suspend_t usb_linux_suspend;
83 static device_resume_t usb_linux_resume;
84
85 static usb_callback_t usb_linux_isoc_callback;
86 static usb_callback_t usb_linux_non_isoc_callback;
87
88 static usb_complete_t usb_linux_wait_complete;
89
90 static uint16_t usb_max_isoc_frames(struct usb_device *);
91 static int      usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *, usb_timeout_t, uint16_t *);
92 static const struct usb_device_id *usb_linux_lookup_id(
93                     const struct usb_device_id *, struct usb_attach_arg *);
94 static struct   usb_driver *usb_linux_get_usb_driver(struct usb_linux_softc *);
95 static int      usb_linux_create_usb_device(struct usb_device *, device_t);
96 static void     usb_linux_cleanup_interface(struct usb_device *,
97                     struct usb_interface *);
98 static void     usb_linux_complete(struct usb_xfer *);
99 static int      usb_unlink_urb_sub(struct urb *, uint8_t);
100
101 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
102  * FreeBSD USB interface
103  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
104
105 static LIST_HEAD(, usb_linux_softc) usb_linux_attached_list;
106 static LIST_HEAD(, usb_driver) usb_linux_driver_list;
107
108 static device_method_t usb_linux_methods[] = {
109         /* Device interface */
110         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, usb_linux_probe),
111         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, usb_linux_attach),
112         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, usb_linux_detach),
113         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, usb_linux_suspend),
114         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, usb_linux_resume),
115
116         DEVMETHOD_END
117 };
118
119 static driver_t usb_linux_driver = {
120         .name = "usb_linux",
121         .methods = usb_linux_methods,
122         .size = sizeof(struct usb_linux_softc),
123 };
124
125 static devclass_t usb_linux_devclass;
126
127 DRIVER_MODULE(usb_linux, uhub, usb_linux_driver, usb_linux_devclass, NULL, 0);
128 MODULE_VERSION(usb_linux, 1);
129
130 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
131  *      usb_linux_lookup_id
132  *
133  * This functions takes an array of "struct usb_device_id" and tries
134  * to match the entries with the information in "struct usb_attach_arg".
135  * If it finds a match the matching entry will be returned.
136  * Else "NULL" will be returned.
137  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
138 static const struct usb_device_id *
139 usb_linux_lookup_id(const struct usb_device_id *id, struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
140 {
141         if (id == NULL) {
142                 goto done;
143         }
144         /*
145          * Keep on matching array entries until we find one with
146          * "match_flags" equal to zero, which indicates the end of the
147          * array:
148          */
149         for (; id->match_flags; id++) {
150
151                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR) &&
152                     (id->idVendor != uaa->info.idVendor)) {
153                         continue;
154                 }
155                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT) &&
156                     (id->idProduct != uaa->info.idProduct)) {
157                         continue;
158                 }
159                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO) &&
160                     (id->bcdDevice_lo > uaa->info.bcdDevice)) {
161                         continue;
162                 }
163                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI) &&
164                     (id->bcdDevice_hi < uaa->info.bcdDevice)) {
165                         continue;
166                 }
167                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS) &&
168                     (id->bDeviceClass != uaa->info.bDeviceClass)) {
169                         continue;
170                 }
171                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS) &&
172                     (id->bDeviceSubClass != uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass)) {
173                         continue;
174                 }
175                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL) &&
176                     (id->bDeviceProtocol != uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol)) {
177                         continue;
178                 }
179                 if ((uaa->info.bDeviceClass == 0xFF) &&
180                     !(id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR) &&
181                     (id->match_flags & (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |
182                     USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS |
183                     USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL))) {
184                         continue;
185                 }
186                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS) &&
187                     (id->bInterfaceClass != uaa->info.bInterfaceClass)) {
188                         continue;
189                 }
190                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS) &&
191                     (id->bInterfaceSubClass != uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass)) {
192                         continue;
193                 }
194                 if ((id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL) &&
195                     (id->bInterfaceProtocol != uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol)) {
196                         continue;
197                 }
198                 /* we found a match! */
199                 return (id);
200         }
201
202 done:
203         return (NULL);
204 }
205
206 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
207  *      usb_linux_probe
208  *
209  * This function is the FreeBSD probe callback. It is called from the
210  * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_probe_and_attach()" function.
211  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
212 static int
213 usb_linux_probe(device_t dev)
214 {
215         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
216         struct usb_driver *udrv;
217         int err = ENXIO;
218
219         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
220                 return (ENXIO);
221         }
222         mtx_lock(&Giant);
223         LIST_FOREACH(udrv, &usb_linux_driver_list, linux_driver_list) {
224                 if (usb_linux_lookup_id(udrv->id_table, uaa)) {
225                         err = 0;
226                         break;
227                 }
228         }
229         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
230
231         return (err);
232 }
233
234 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
235  *      usb_linux_get_usb_driver
236  *
237  * This function returns the pointer to the "struct usb_driver" where
238  * the Linux USB device driver "struct usb_device_id" match was found.
239  * We apply a lock before reading out the pointer to avoid races.
240  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
241 static struct usb_driver *
242 usb_linux_get_usb_driver(struct usb_linux_softc *sc)
243 {
244         struct usb_driver *udrv;
245
246         mtx_lock(&Giant);
247         udrv = sc->sc_udrv;
248         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
249         return (udrv);
250 }
251
252 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
253  *      usb_linux_attach
254  *
255  * This function is the FreeBSD attach callback. It is called from the
256  * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_probe_and_attach()" function.
257  * This function is called when "usb_linux_probe()" returns zero.
258  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
259 static int
260 usb_linux_attach(device_t dev)
261 {
262         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
263         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
264         struct usb_driver *udrv;
265         const struct usb_device_id *id = NULL;
266
267         mtx_lock(&Giant);
268         LIST_FOREACH(udrv, &usb_linux_driver_list, linux_driver_list) {
269                 id = usb_linux_lookup_id(udrv->id_table, uaa);
270                 if (id)
271                         break;
272         }
273         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
274
275         if (id == NULL) {
276                 return (ENXIO);
277         }
278         if (usb_linux_create_usb_device(uaa->device, dev) != 0)
279                 return (ENOMEM);
280         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
281
282         sc->sc_fbsd_udev = uaa->device;
283         sc->sc_fbsd_dev = dev;
284         sc->sc_udrv = udrv;
285         sc->sc_ui = usb_ifnum_to_if(uaa->device, uaa->info.bIfaceNum);
286         if (sc->sc_ui == NULL) {
287                 return (EINVAL);
288         }
289         if (udrv->probe) {
290                 if ((udrv->probe) (sc->sc_ui, id)) {
291                         return (ENXIO);
292                 }
293         }
294         mtx_lock(&Giant);
295         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&usb_linux_attached_list, sc, sc_attached_list);
296         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
297
298         /* success */
299         return (0);
300 }
301
302 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
303  *      usb_linux_detach
304  *
305  * This function is the FreeBSD detach callback. It is called from the
306  * FreeBSD USB stack through the "device_detach()" function.
307  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
308 static int
309 usb_linux_detach(device_t dev)
310 {
311         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
312         struct usb_driver *udrv = NULL;
313
314         mtx_lock(&Giant);
315         if (sc->sc_attached_list.le_prev) {
316                 LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_attached_list);
317                 sc->sc_attached_list.le_prev = NULL;
318                 udrv = sc->sc_udrv;
319                 sc->sc_udrv = NULL;
320         }
321         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
322
323         if (udrv && udrv->disconnect) {
324                 (udrv->disconnect) (sc->sc_ui);
325         }
326         /*
327          * Make sure that we free all FreeBSD USB transfers belonging to
328          * this Linux "usb_interface", hence they will most likely not be
329          * needed any more.
330          */
331         usb_linux_cleanup_interface(sc->sc_fbsd_udev, sc->sc_ui);
332         return (0);
333 }
334
335 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
336  *      usb_linux_suspend
337  *
338  * This function is the FreeBSD suspend callback. Usually it does nothing.
339  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
340 static int
341 usb_linux_suspend(device_t dev)
342 {
343         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
344         struct usb_driver *udrv = usb_linux_get_usb_driver(sc);
345         int err;
346
347         if (udrv && udrv->suspend) {
348                 err = (udrv->suspend) (sc->sc_ui, 0);
349         }
350         return (0);
351 }
352
353 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
354  *      usb_linux_resume
355  *
356  * This function is the FreeBSD resume callback. Usually it does nothing.
357  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
358 static int
359 usb_linux_resume(device_t dev)
360 {
361         struct usb_linux_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
362         struct usb_driver *udrv = usb_linux_get_usb_driver(sc);
363         int err;
364
365         if (udrv && udrv->resume) {
366                 err = (udrv->resume) (sc->sc_ui);
367         }
368         return (0);
369 }
370
371 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
372  * Linux emulation layer
373  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
374
375 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
376  *      usb_max_isoc_frames
377  *
378  * The following function returns the maximum number of isochronous
379  * frames that we support per URB. It is not part of the Linux USB API.
380  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
381 static uint16_t
382 usb_max_isoc_frames(struct usb_device *dev)
383 {
384         ;                               /* indent fix */
385         switch (usbd_get_speed(dev)) {
386         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
387         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
388                 return (USB_MAX_FULL_SPEED_ISOC_FRAMES);
389         default:
390                 return (USB_MAX_HIGH_SPEED_ISOC_FRAMES);
391         }
392 }
393
394 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
395  *      usb_submit_urb
396  *
397  * This function is used to queue an URB after that it has been
398  * initialized. If it returns non-zero, it means that the URB was not
399  * queued.
400  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
401 int
402 usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, uint16_t mem_flags)
403 {
404         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
405         uint8_t do_unlock;
406         int err;
407
408         if (urb == NULL)
409                 return (-EINVAL);
410
411         do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
412         if (do_unlock)
413                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
414
415         if (urb->endpoint == NULL) {
416                 err = -EINVAL;
417                 goto done;
418         }
419
420         /*
421          * Check to see if the urb is in the process of being killed
422          * and stop a urb that is in the process of being killed from
423          * being re-submitted (e.g. from its completion callback
424          * function).
425          */
426         if (urb->kill_count != 0) {
427                 err = -EPERM;
428                 goto done;
429         }
430
431         uhe = urb->endpoint;
432
433         /*
434          * Check that we have got a FreeBSD USB transfer that will dequeue
435          * the URB structure and do the real transfer. If there are no USB
436          * transfers, then we return an error.
437          */
438         if (uhe->bsd_xfer[0] ||
439             uhe->bsd_xfer[1]) {
440                 /* we are ready! */
441
442                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
443
444                 urb->status = -EINPROGRESS;
445
446                 usbd_transfer_start(uhe->bsd_xfer[0]);
447                 usbd_transfer_start(uhe->bsd_xfer[1]);
448                 err = 0;
449         } else {
450                 /* no pipes have been setup yet! */
451                 urb->status = -EINVAL;
452                 err = -EINVAL;
453         }
454 done:
455         if (do_unlock)
456                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
457         return (err);
458 }
459
460 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
461  *      usb_unlink_urb
462  *
463  * This function is used to stop an URB after that it is been
464  * submitted, but before the "complete" callback has been called. On
465  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
466 int
467 usb_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb)
468 {
469         return (usb_unlink_urb_sub(urb, 0));
470 }
471
472 static void
473 usb_unlink_bsd(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
474     struct urb *urb, uint8_t drain)
475 {
476         if (xfer == NULL)
477                 return;
478         if (!usbd_transfer_pending(xfer))
479                 return;
480         if (xfer->priv_fifo == (void *)urb) {
481                 if (drain) {
482                         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
483                         usbd_transfer_drain(xfer);
484                         mtx_lock(&Giant);
485                 } else {
486                         usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
487                 }
488                 usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
489         }
490 }
491
492 static int
493 usb_unlink_urb_sub(struct urb *urb, uint8_t drain)
494 {
495         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
496         uint16_t x;
497         uint8_t do_unlock;
498         int err;
499
500         if (urb == NULL)
501                 return (-EINVAL);
502
503         do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
504         if (do_unlock)
505                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
506         if (drain)
507                 urb->kill_count++;
508
509         if (urb->endpoint == NULL) {
510                 err = -EINVAL;
511                 goto done;
512         }
513         uhe = urb->endpoint;
514
515         if (urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev) {
516
517                 /* not started yet, just remove it from the queue */
518                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
519                 urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
520                 urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
521                 urb->actual_length = 0;
522
523                 for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
524                         urb->iso_frame_desc[x].actual_length = 0;
525                 }
526
527                 if (urb->complete) {
528                         (urb->complete) (urb);
529                 }
530         } else {
531
532                 /*
533                  * If the URB is not on the URB list, then check if one of
534                  * the FreeBSD USB transfer are processing the current URB.
535                  * If so, re-start that transfer, which will lead to the
536                  * termination of that URB:
537                  */
538                 usb_unlink_bsd(uhe->bsd_xfer[0], urb, drain);
539                 usb_unlink_bsd(uhe->bsd_xfer[1], urb, drain);
540         }
541         err = 0;
542 done:
543         if (drain)
544                 urb->kill_count--;
545         if (do_unlock)
546                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
547         return (err);
548 }
549
550 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
551  *      usb_clear_halt
552  *
553  * This function must always be used to clear the stall. Stall is when
554  * an USB endpoint returns a stall message to the USB host controller.
555  * Until the stall is cleared, no data can be transferred.
556  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
557 int
558 usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe)
559 {
560         struct usb_config cfg[1];
561         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
562         uint8_t type;
563         uint8_t addr;
564
565         if (uhe == NULL)
566                 return (-EINVAL);
567
568         type = uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
569         addr = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
570
571         memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
572
573         cfg[0].type = type;
574         cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
575         cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
576
577         ep = usbd_get_endpoint(dev, uhe->bsd_iface_index, cfg);
578         if (ep == NULL)
579                 return (-EINVAL);
580
581         usbd_clear_data_toggle(dev, ep);
582
583         return (usb_control_msg(dev, &dev->ep0,
584             UR_CLEAR_FEATURE, UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT,
585             UF_ENDPOINT_HALT, addr, NULL, 0, 1000));
586 }
587
588 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
589  *      usb_start_wait_urb
590  *
591  * This is an internal function that is used to perform synchronous
592  * Linux USB transfers.
593  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
594 static int
595 usb_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, usb_timeout_t timeout, uint16_t *p_actlen)
596 {
597         int err;
598         uint8_t do_unlock;
599
600         /* you must have a timeout! */
601         if (timeout == 0) {
602                 timeout = 1;
603         }
604         urb->complete = &usb_linux_wait_complete;
605         urb->timeout = timeout;
606         urb->transfer_flags |= URB_WAIT_WAKEUP;
607         urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_IS_SLEEPING;
608
609         do_unlock = mtx_owned(&Giant) ? 0 : 1;
610         if (do_unlock)
611                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
612         err = usb_submit_urb(urb, 0);
613         if (err)
614                 goto done;
615
616         /*
617          * the URB might have completed before we get here, so check that by
618          * using some flags!
619          */
620         while (urb->transfer_flags & URB_WAIT_WAKEUP) {
621                 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_IS_SLEEPING;
622                 cv_wait(&urb->cv_wait, &Giant);
623                 urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_IS_SLEEPING;
624         }
625
626         err = urb->status;
627
628 done:
629         if (do_unlock)
630                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
631         if (p_actlen != NULL) {
632                 if (err)
633                         *p_actlen = 0;
634                 else
635                         *p_actlen = urb->actual_length;
636         }
637         return (err);
638 }
639
640 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
641  *      usb_control_msg
642  *
643  * The following function performs a control transfer sequence one any
644  * control, bulk or interrupt endpoint, specified by "uhe". A control
645  * transfer means that you transfer an 8-byte header first followed by
646  * a data-phase as indicated by the 8-byte header. The "timeout" is
647  * given in milliseconds.
648  *
649  * Return values:
650  *   0: Success
651  * < 0: Failure
652  * > 0: Actual length
653  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
654 int
655 usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe,
656     uint8_t request, uint8_t requesttype,
657     uint16_t value, uint16_t index, void *data,
658     uint16_t size, usb_timeout_t timeout)
659 {
660         struct usb_device_request req;
661         struct urb *urb;
662         int err;
663         uint16_t actlen;
664         uint8_t type;
665         uint8_t addr;
666
667         req.bmRequestType = requesttype;
668         req.bRequest = request;
669         USETW(req.wValue, value);
670         USETW(req.wIndex, index);
671         USETW(req.wLength, size);
672
673         if (uhe == NULL) {
674                 return (-EINVAL);
675         }
676         type = (uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
677         addr = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR);
678
679         if (type != UE_CONTROL) {
680                 return (-EINVAL);
681         }
682         if (addr == 0) {
683                 /*
684                  * The FreeBSD USB stack supports standard control
685                  * transfers on control endpoint zero:
686                  */
687                 err = usbd_do_request_flags(dev,
688                     NULL, &req, data, USB_SHORT_XFER_OK,
689                     &actlen, timeout);
690                 if (err) {
691                         err = -EPIPE;
692                 } else {
693                         err = actlen;
694                 }
695                 return (err);
696         }
697         if (dev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
698                 /* not supported */
699                 return (-EINVAL);
700         }
701         err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 1 /* dummy */ );
702
703         /*
704          * NOTE: we need to allocate real memory here so that we don't
705          * transfer data to/from the stack!
706          *
707          * 0xFFFF is a FreeBSD specific magic value.
708          */
709         urb = usb_alloc_urb(0xFFFF, size);
710         if (urb == NULL)
711                 return (-ENOMEM);
712
713         urb->dev = dev;
714         urb->endpoint = uhe;
715
716         memcpy(urb->setup_packet, &req, sizeof(req));
717
718         if (size && (!(req.bmRequestType & UT_READ))) {
719                 /* move the data to a real buffer */
720                 memcpy(USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->setup_packet, sizeof(req)),
721                     data, size);
722         }
723         err = usb_start_wait_urb(urb, timeout, &actlen);
724
725         if (req.bmRequestType & UT_READ) {
726                 if (actlen) {
727                         bcopy(USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->setup_packet,
728                             sizeof(req)), data, actlen);
729                 }
730         }
731         usb_free_urb(urb);
732
733         if (err == 0) {
734                 err = actlen;
735         }
736         return (err);
737 }
738
739 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
740  *      usb_set_interface
741  *
742  * The following function will select which alternate setting of an
743  * USB interface you plan to use. By default alternate setting with
744  * index zero is selected. Note that "iface_no" is not the interface
745  * index, but rather the value of "bInterfaceNumber".
746  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
747 int
748 usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t iface_no, uint8_t alt_index)
749 {
750         struct usb_interface *p_ui = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no);
751         int err;
752
753         if (p_ui == NULL)
754                 return (-EINVAL);
755         if (alt_index >= p_ui->num_altsetting)
756                 return (-EINVAL);
757         usb_linux_cleanup_interface(dev, p_ui);
758         err = -usbd_set_alt_interface_index(dev,
759             p_ui->bsd_iface_index, alt_index);
760         if (err == 0) {
761                 p_ui->cur_altsetting = p_ui->altsetting + alt_index;
762         }
763         return (err);
764 }
765
766 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
767  *      usb_setup_endpoint
768  *
769  * The following function is an extension to the Linux USB API that
770  * allows you to set a maximum buffer size for a given USB endpoint.
771  * The maximum buffer size is per URB. If you don't call this function
772  * to set a maximum buffer size, the endpoint will not be functional.
773  * Note that for isochronous endpoints the maximum buffer size must be
774  * a non-zero dummy, hence this function will base the maximum buffer
775  * size on "wMaxPacketSize".
776  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
777 int
778 usb_setup_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev,
779     struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe, usb_size_t bufsize)
780 {
781         struct usb_config cfg[2];
782         uint8_t type = uhe->desc.bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
783         uint8_t addr = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
784
785         if (uhe->fbsd_buf_size == bufsize) {
786                 /* optimize */
787                 return (0);
788         }
789         usbd_transfer_unsetup(uhe->bsd_xfer, 2);
790
791         uhe->fbsd_buf_size = bufsize;
792
793         if (bufsize == 0) {
794                 return (0);
795         }
796         memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
797
798         if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
799
800                 /*
801                  * Isochronous transfers are special in that they don't fit
802                  * into the BULK/INTR/CONTROL transfer model.
803                  */
804
805                 cfg[0].type = type;
806                 cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
807                 cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
808                 cfg[0].callback = &usb_linux_isoc_callback;
809                 cfg[0].bufsize = 0;     /* use wMaxPacketSize */
810                 cfg[0].frames = usb_max_isoc_frames(dev);
811                 cfg[0].flags.proxy_buffer = 1;
812 #if 0
813                 /*
814                  * The Linux USB API allows non back-to-back
815                  * isochronous frames which we do not support. If the
816                  * isochronous frames are not back-to-back we need to
817                  * do a copy, and then we need a buffer for
818                  * that. Enable this at your own risk.
819                  */
820                 cfg[0].flags.ext_buffer = 1;
821 #endif
822                 cfg[0].flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
823
824                 bcopy(cfg, cfg + 1, sizeof(*cfg));
825
826                 /* Allocate and setup two generic FreeBSD USB transfers */
827
828                 if (usbd_transfer_setup(dev, &uhe->bsd_iface_index,
829                     uhe->bsd_xfer, cfg, 2, uhe, &Giant)) {
830                         return (-EINVAL);
831                 }
832         } else {
833                 if (bufsize > (1 << 22)) {
834                         /* limit buffer size */
835                         bufsize = (1 << 22);
836                 }
837                 /* Allocate and setup one generic FreeBSD USB transfer */
838
839                 cfg[0].type = type;
840                 cfg[0].endpoint = addr & UE_ADDR;
841                 cfg[0].direction = addr & (UE_DIR_OUT | UE_DIR_IN);
842                 cfg[0].callback = &usb_linux_non_isoc_callback;
843                 cfg[0].bufsize = bufsize;
844                 cfg[0].flags.ext_buffer = 1;    /* enable zero-copy */
845                 cfg[0].flags.proxy_buffer = 1;
846                 cfg[0].flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
847
848                 if (usbd_transfer_setup(dev, &uhe->bsd_iface_index,
849                     uhe->bsd_xfer, cfg, 1, uhe, &Giant)) {
850                         return (-EINVAL);
851                 }
852         }
853         return (0);
854 }
855
856 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
857  *      usb_linux_create_usb_device
858  *
859  * The following function is used to build up a per USB device
860  * structure tree, that mimics the Linux one. The root structure
861  * is returned by this function.
862  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
863 static int
864 usb_linux_create_usb_device(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev)
865 {
866         struct usb_config_descriptor *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
867         struct usb_descriptor *desc;
868         struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
869         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
870         struct usb_interface *p_ui = NULL;
871         struct usb_host_interface *p_uhi = NULL;
872         struct usb_host_endpoint *p_uhe = NULL;
873         usb_size_t size;
874         uint16_t niface_total;
875         uint16_t nedesc;
876         uint16_t iface_no_curr;
877         uint16_t iface_index;
878         uint8_t pass;
879         uint8_t iface_no;
880
881         /*
882          * We do two passes. One pass for computing necessary memory size
883          * and one pass to initialize all the allocated memory structures.
884          */
885         for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
886
887                 iface_no_curr = 0xFFFF;
888                 niface_total = 0;
889                 iface_index = 0;
890                 nedesc = 0;
891                 desc = NULL;
892
893                 /*
894                  * Iterate over all the USB descriptors. Use the USB config
895                  * descriptor pointer provided by the FreeBSD USB stack.
896                  */
897                 while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
898
899                         /*
900                          * Build up a tree according to the descriptors we
901                          * find:
902                          */
903                         switch (desc->bDescriptorType) {
904                         case UDESC_DEVICE:
905                                 break;
906
907                         case UDESC_ENDPOINT:
908                                 ed = (void *)desc;
909                                 if ((ed->bLength < sizeof(*ed)) ||
910                                     (iface_index == 0))
911                                         break;
912                                 if (p_uhe) {
913                                         bcopy(ed, &p_uhe->desc, sizeof(p_uhe->desc));
914                                         p_uhe->bsd_iface_index = iface_index - 1;
915                                         TAILQ_INIT(&p_uhe->bsd_urb_list);
916                                         p_uhe++;
917                                 }
918                                 if (p_uhi) {
919                                         (p_uhi - 1)->desc.bNumEndpoints++;
920                                 }
921                                 nedesc++;
922                                 break;
923
924                         case UDESC_INTERFACE:
925                                 id = (void *)desc;
926                                 if (id->bLength < sizeof(*id))
927                                         break;
928                                 if (p_uhi) {
929                                         bcopy(id, &p_uhi->desc, sizeof(p_uhi->desc));
930                                         p_uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints = 0;
931                                         p_uhi->endpoint = p_uhe;
932                                         p_uhi->string = "";
933                                         p_uhi->bsd_iface_index = iface_index;
934                                         p_uhi++;
935                                 }
936                                 iface_no = id->bInterfaceNumber;
937                                 niface_total++;
938                                 if (iface_no_curr != iface_no) {
939                                         if (p_ui) {
940                                                 p_ui->altsetting = p_uhi - 1;
941                                                 p_ui->cur_altsetting = p_uhi - 1;
942                                                 p_ui->num_altsetting = 1;
943                                                 p_ui->bsd_iface_index = iface_index;
944                                                 p_ui->linux_udev = udev;
945                                                 p_ui++;
946                                         }
947                                         iface_no_curr = iface_no;
948                                         iface_index++;
949                                 } else {
950                                         if (p_ui) {
951                                                 (p_ui - 1)->num_altsetting++;
952                                         }
953                                 }
954                                 break;
955
956                         default:
957                                 break;
958                         }
959                 }
960
961                 if (pass == 0) {
962
963                         size = (sizeof(*p_uhe) * nedesc) +
964                             (sizeof(*p_ui) * iface_index) +
965                             (sizeof(*p_uhi) * niface_total);
966
967                         p_uhe = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
968                         p_ui = (void *)(p_uhe + nedesc);
969                         p_uhi = (void *)(p_ui + iface_index);
970
971                         udev->linux_iface_start = p_ui;
972                         udev->linux_iface_end = p_ui + iface_index;
973                         udev->linux_endpoint_start = p_uhe;
974                         udev->linux_endpoint_end = p_uhe + nedesc;
975                         udev->devnum = device_get_unit(dev);
976                         bcopy(&udev->ddesc, &udev->descriptor,
977                             sizeof(udev->descriptor));
978                         bcopy(udev->ctrl_ep.edesc, &udev->ep0.desc,
979                             sizeof(udev->ep0.desc));
980                 }
981         }
982         return (0);
983 }
984
985 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
986  *      usb_alloc_urb
987  *
988  * This function should always be used when you allocate an URB for
989  * use with the USB Linux stack. In case of an isochronous transfer
990  * you must specifiy the maximum number of "iso_packets" which you
991  * plan to transfer per URB. This function is always blocking, and
992  * "mem_flags" are not regarded like on Linux.
993  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
994 struct urb *
995 usb_alloc_urb(uint16_t iso_packets, uint16_t mem_flags)
996 {
997         struct urb *urb;
998         usb_size_t size;
999
1000         if (iso_packets == 0xFFFF) {
1001                 /*
1002                  * FreeBSD specific magic value to ask for control transfer
1003                  * memory allocation:
1004                  */
1005                 size = sizeof(*urb) + sizeof(struct usb_device_request) + mem_flags;
1006         } else {
1007                 size = sizeof(*urb) + (iso_packets * sizeof(urb->iso_frame_desc[0]));
1008         }
1009
1010         urb = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1011         if (urb) {
1012
1013                 cv_init(&urb->cv_wait, "URBWAIT");
1014                 if (iso_packets == 0xFFFF) {
1015                         urb->setup_packet = (void *)(urb + 1);
1016                         urb->transfer_buffer = (void *)(urb->setup_packet +
1017                             sizeof(struct usb_device_request));
1018                 } else {
1019                         urb->number_of_packets = iso_packets;
1020                 }
1021         }
1022         return (urb);
1023 }
1024
1025 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1026  *      usb_find_host_endpoint
1027  *
1028  * The following function will return the Linux USB host endpoint
1029  * structure that matches the given endpoint type and endpoint
1030  * value. If no match is found, NULL is returned. This function is not
1031  * part of the Linux USB API and is only used internally.
1032  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1033 struct usb_host_endpoint *
1034 usb_find_host_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t type, uint8_t ep)
1035 {
1036         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
1037         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
1038         struct usb_host_interface *uhi;
1039         struct usb_interface *ui;
1040         uint8_t ea;
1041         uint8_t at;
1042         uint8_t mask;
1043
1044         if (dev == NULL) {
1045                 return (NULL);
1046         }
1047         if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
1048                 mask = UE_ADDR;
1049         } else {
1050                 mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR);
1051         }
1052
1053         ep &= mask;
1054
1055         /*
1056          * Iterate over all the interfaces searching the selected alternate
1057          * setting only, and all belonging endpoints.
1058          */
1059         for (ui = dev->linux_iface_start;
1060             ui != dev->linux_iface_end;
1061             ui++) {
1062                 uhi = ui->cur_altsetting;
1063                 if (uhi) {
1064                         uhe_end = uhi->endpoint + uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints;
1065                         for (uhe = uhi->endpoint;
1066                             uhe != uhe_end;
1067                             uhe++) {
1068                                 ea = uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress;
1069                                 at = uhe->desc.bmAttributes;
1070
1071                                 if (((ea & mask) == ep) &&
1072                                     ((at & UE_XFERTYPE) == type)) {
1073                                         return (uhe);
1074                                 }
1075                         }
1076                 }
1077         }
1078
1079         if ((type == UE_CONTROL) && ((ep & UE_ADDR) == 0)) {
1080                 return (&dev->ep0);
1081         }
1082         return (NULL);
1083 }
1084
1085 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1086  *      usb_altnum_to_altsetting
1087  *
1088  * The following function returns a pointer to an alternate setting by
1089  * index given a "usb_interface" pointer. If the alternate setting by
1090  * index does not exist, NULL is returned. And alternate setting is a
1091  * variant of an interface, but usually with slightly different
1092  * characteristics.
1093  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1094 struct usb_host_interface *
1095 usb_altnum_to_altsetting(const struct usb_interface *intf, uint8_t alt_index)
1096 {
1097         if (alt_index >= intf->num_altsetting) {
1098                 return (NULL);
1099         }
1100         return (intf->altsetting + alt_index);
1101 }
1102
1103 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1104  *      usb_ifnum_to_if
1105  *
1106  * The following function searches up an USB interface by
1107  * "bInterfaceNumber". If no match is found, NULL is returned.
1108  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1109 struct usb_interface *
1110 usb_ifnum_to_if(struct usb_device *dev, uint8_t iface_no)
1111 {
1112         struct usb_interface *p_ui;
1113
1114         for (p_ui = dev->linux_iface_start;
1115             p_ui != dev->linux_iface_end;
1116             p_ui++) {
1117                 if ((p_ui->num_altsetting > 0) &&
1118                     (p_ui->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber == iface_no)) {
1119                         return (p_ui);
1120                 }
1121         }
1122         return (NULL);
1123 }
1124
1125 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1126  *      usb_buffer_alloc
1127  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1128 void   *
1129 usb_buffer_alloc(struct usb_device *dev, usb_size_t size, uint16_t mem_flags, uint8_t *dma_addr)
1130 {
1131         return (malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO));
1132 }
1133
1134 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1135  *      usbd_get_intfdata
1136  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1137 void   *
1138 usbd_get_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf)
1139 {
1140         return (intf->bsd_priv_sc);
1141 }
1142
1143 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1144  *      usb_linux_register
1145  *
1146  * The following function is used by the "USB_DRIVER_EXPORT()" macro,
1147  * and is used to register a Linux USB driver, so that its
1148  * "usb_device_id" structures gets searched a probe time. This
1149  * function is not part of the Linux USB API, and is for internal use
1150  * only.
1151  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1152 void
1153 usb_linux_register(void *arg)
1154 {
1155         struct usb_driver *drv = arg;
1156
1157         mtx_lock(&Giant);
1158         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&usb_linux_driver_list, drv, linux_driver_list);
1159         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1160
1161         usb_needs_explore_all();
1162 }
1163
1164 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1165  *      usb_linux_deregister
1166  *
1167  * The following function is used by the "USB_DRIVER_EXPORT()" macro,
1168  * and is used to deregister a Linux USB driver. This function will
1169  * ensure that all driver instances belonging to the Linux USB device
1170  * driver in question, gets detached before the driver is
1171  * unloaded. This function is not part of the Linux USB API, and is
1172  * for internal use only.
1173  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1174 void
1175 usb_linux_deregister(void *arg)
1176 {
1177         struct usb_driver *drv = arg;
1178         struct usb_linux_softc *sc;
1179
1180 repeat:
1181         mtx_lock(&Giant);
1182         LIST_FOREACH(sc, &usb_linux_attached_list, sc_attached_list) {
1183                 if (sc->sc_udrv == drv) {
1184                         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1185                         device_detach(sc->sc_fbsd_dev);
1186                         goto repeat;
1187                 }
1188         }
1189         LIST_REMOVE(drv, linux_driver_list);
1190         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1191 }
1192
1193 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1194  *      usb_linux_free_device
1195  *
1196  * The following function is only used by the FreeBSD USB stack, to
1197  * cleanup and free memory after that a Linux USB device was attached.
1198  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1199 void
1200 usb_linux_free_device(struct usb_device *dev)
1201 {
1202         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
1203         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
1204         int err;
1205
1206         uhe = dev->linux_endpoint_start;
1207         uhe_end = dev->linux_endpoint_end;
1208         while (uhe != uhe_end) {
1209                 err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 0);
1210                 uhe++;
1211         }
1212         err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, &dev->ep0, 0);
1213         free(dev->linux_endpoint_start, M_USBDEV);
1214 }
1215
1216 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1217  *      usb_buffer_free
1218  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1219 void
1220 usb_buffer_free(struct usb_device *dev, usb_size_t size,
1221     void *addr, uint8_t dma_addr)
1222 {
1223         free(addr, M_USBDEV);
1224 }
1225
1226 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1227  *      usb_free_urb
1228  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1229 void
1230 usb_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
1231 {
1232         if (urb == NULL) {
1233                 return;
1234         }
1235         /* make sure that the current URB is not active */
1236         usb_kill_urb(urb);
1237
1238         /* destroy condition variable */
1239         cv_destroy(&urb->cv_wait);
1240
1241         /* just free it */
1242         free(urb, M_USBDEV);
1243 }
1244
1245 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1246  *      usb_init_urb
1247  *
1248  * The following function can be used to initialize a custom URB. It
1249  * is not recommended to use this function. Use "usb_alloc_urb()"
1250  * instead.
1251  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1252 void
1253 usb_init_urb(struct urb *urb)
1254 {
1255         if (urb == NULL) {
1256                 return;
1257         }
1258         memset(urb, 0, sizeof(*urb));
1259 }
1260
1261 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1262  *      usb_kill_urb
1263  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1264 void
1265 usb_kill_urb(struct urb *urb)
1266 {
1267         usb_unlink_urb_sub(urb, 1);
1268 }
1269
1270 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1271  *      usb_set_intfdata
1272  *
1273  * The following function sets the per Linux USB interface private
1274  * data pointer. It is used by most Linux USB device drivers.
1275  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1276 void
1277 usb_set_intfdata(struct usb_interface *intf, void *data)
1278 {
1279         intf->bsd_priv_sc = data;
1280 }
1281
1282 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1283  *      usb_linux_cleanup_interface
1284  *
1285  * The following function will release all FreeBSD USB transfers
1286  * associated with a Linux USB interface. It is for internal use only.
1287  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1288 static void
1289 usb_linux_cleanup_interface(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *iface)
1290 {
1291         struct usb_host_interface *uhi;
1292         struct usb_host_interface *uhi_end;
1293         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe;
1294         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe_end;
1295         int err;
1296
1297         uhi = iface->altsetting;
1298         uhi_end = iface->altsetting + iface->num_altsetting;
1299         while (uhi != uhi_end) {
1300                 uhe = uhi->endpoint;
1301                 uhe_end = uhi->endpoint + uhi->desc.bNumEndpoints;
1302                 while (uhe != uhe_end) {
1303                         err = usb_setup_endpoint(dev, uhe, 0);
1304                         uhe++;
1305                 }
1306                 uhi++;
1307         }
1308 }
1309
1310 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1311  *      usb_linux_wait_complete
1312  *
1313  * The following function is used by "usb_start_wait_urb()" to wake it
1314  * up, when an USB transfer has finished.
1315  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1316 static void
1317 usb_linux_wait_complete(struct urb *urb)
1318 {
1319         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_IS_SLEEPING) {
1320                 cv_signal(&urb->cv_wait);
1321         }
1322         urb->transfer_flags &= ~URB_WAIT_WAKEUP;
1323 }
1324
1325 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1326  *      usb_linux_complete
1327  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1328 static void
1329 usb_linux_complete(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1330 {
1331         struct urb *urb;
1332
1333         urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1334         usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
1335         if (urb->complete) {
1336                 (urb->complete) (urb);
1337         }
1338 }
1339
1340 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1341  *      usb_linux_isoc_callback
1342  *
1343  * The following is the FreeBSD isochronous USB callback. Isochronous
1344  * frames are USB packets transferred 1000 or 8000 times per second,
1345  * depending on whether a full- or high- speed USB transfer is
1346  * used.
1347  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1348 static void
1349 usb_linux_isoc_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1350 {
1351         usb_frlength_t max_frame = xfer->max_frame_size;
1352         usb_frlength_t offset;
1353         usb_frcount_t x;
1354         struct urb *urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1355         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1356         struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *uipd;
1357
1358         DPRINTF("\n");
1359
1360         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1361         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1362
1363                 if (urb->bsd_isread) {
1364
1365                         /* copy in data with regard to the URB */
1366
1367                         offset = 0;
1368
1369                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1370                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1371                                 if (uipd->length > xfer->frlengths[x]) {
1372                                         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
1373                                                 /* XXX should be EREMOTEIO */
1374                                                 uipd->status = -EPIPE;
1375                                         } else {
1376                                                 uipd->status = 0;
1377                                         }
1378                                 } else {
1379                                         uipd->status = 0;
1380                                 }
1381                                 uipd->actual_length = xfer->frlengths[x];
1382                                 if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1383                                         usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1384                                             USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->transfer_buffer,
1385                                             uipd->offset), uipd->actual_length);
1386                                 }
1387                                 offset += max_frame;
1388                         }
1389                 } else {
1390                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1391                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1392                                 uipd->actual_length = xfer->frlengths[x];
1393                                 uipd->status = 0;
1394                         }
1395                 }
1396
1397                 urb->actual_length = xfer->actlen;
1398
1399                 /* check for short transfer */
1400                 if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
1401                         /* short transfer */
1402                         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
1403                                 /* XXX should be EREMOTEIO */
1404                                 urb->status = -EPIPE;
1405                         } else {
1406                                 urb->status = 0;
1407                         }
1408                 } else {
1409                         /* success */
1410                         urb->status = 0;
1411                 }
1412
1413                 /* call callback */
1414                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1415
1416         case USB_ST_SETUP:
1417 tr_setup:
1418
1419                 if (xfer->priv_fifo == NULL) {
1420
1421                         /* get next transfer */
1422                         urb = TAILQ_FIRST(&uhe->bsd_urb_list);
1423                         if (urb == NULL) {
1424                                 /* nothing to do */
1425                                 return;
1426                         }
1427                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
1428                         urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
1429
1430                         x = xfer->max_frame_count;
1431                         if (urb->number_of_packets > x) {
1432                                 /* XXX simply truncate the transfer */
1433                                 urb->number_of_packets = x;
1434                         }
1435                 } else {
1436                         DPRINTF("Already got a transfer\n");
1437
1438                         /* already got a transfer (should not happen) */
1439                         urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1440                 }
1441
1442                 urb->bsd_isread = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress & UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0;
1443
1444                 if (xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1445                         /* set virtual address to load */
1446                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, urb->transfer_buffer, 0);
1447                 }
1448                 if (!(urb->bsd_isread)) {
1449
1450                         /* copy out data with regard to the URB */
1451
1452                         offset = 0;
1453
1454                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1455                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1456                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, uipd->length);
1457                                 if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1458                                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, offset,
1459                                             USB_ADD_BYTES(urb->transfer_buffer,
1460                                             uipd->offset), uipd->length);
1461                                 }
1462                                 offset += uipd->length;
1463                         }
1464                 } else {
1465
1466                         /*
1467                          * compute the transfer length into the "offset"
1468                          * variable
1469                          */
1470
1471                         offset = urb->number_of_packets * max_frame;
1472
1473                         /* setup "frlengths" array */
1474
1475                         for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1476                                 uipd = urb->iso_frame_desc + x;
1477                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, max_frame);
1478                         }
1479                 }
1480                 usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, urb);
1481                 xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
1482                 xfer->timeout = urb->timeout;
1483                 xfer->nframes = urb->number_of_packets;
1484                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1485                 return;
1486
1487         default:                        /* Error */
1488                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1489                         urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
1490                 } else {
1491                         urb->status = -EPIPE;   /* stalled */
1492                 }
1493
1494                 /* Set zero for "actual_length" */
1495                 urb->actual_length = 0;
1496
1497                 /* Set zero for "actual_length" */
1498                 for (x = 0; x < urb->number_of_packets; x++) {
1499                         urb->iso_frame_desc[x].actual_length = 0;
1500                         urb->iso_frame_desc[x].status = urb->status;
1501                 }
1502
1503                 /* call callback */
1504                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1505
1506                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1507                         /* we need to return in this case */
1508                         return;
1509                 }
1510                 goto tr_setup;
1511
1512         }
1513 }
1514
1515 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1516  *      usb_linux_non_isoc_callback
1517  *
1518  * The following is the FreeBSD BULK/INTERRUPT and CONTROL USB
1519  * callback. It dequeues Linux USB stack compatible URB's, transforms
1520  * the URB fields into a FreeBSD USB transfer, and defragments the USB
1521  * transfer as required. When the transfer is complete the "complete"
1522  * callback is called.
1523  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1524 static void
1525 usb_linux_non_isoc_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1526 {
1527         enum {
1528                 REQ_SIZE = sizeof(struct usb_device_request)
1529         };
1530         struct urb *urb = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
1531         struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1532         uint8_t *ptr;
1533         usb_frlength_t max_bulk = usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer);
1534         uint8_t data_frame = xfer->flags_int.control_xfr ? 1 : 0;
1535
1536         DPRINTF("\n");
1537
1538         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1539         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1540
1541                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1542
1543                         /* don't transfer the setup packet again: */
1544
1545                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, 0);
1546                 }
1547                 if (urb->bsd_isread && (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer)) {
1548                         /* copy in data with regard to the URB */
1549                         usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers + data_frame, 0,
1550                             urb->bsd_data_ptr, xfer->frlengths[data_frame]);
1551                 }
1552                 urb->bsd_length_rem -= xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
1553                 urb->bsd_data_ptr += xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
1554                 urb->actual_length += xfer->frlengths[data_frame];
1555
1556                 /* check for short transfer */
1557                 if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
1558                         urb->bsd_length_rem = 0;
1559
1560                         /* short transfer */
1561                         if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) {
1562                                 urb->status = -EPIPE;
1563                         } else {
1564                                 urb->status = 0;
1565                         }
1566                 } else {
1567                         /* check remainder */
1568                         if (urb->bsd_length_rem > 0) {
1569                                 goto setup_bulk;
1570                         }
1571                         /* success */
1572                         urb->status = 0;
1573                 }
1574
1575                 /* call callback */
1576                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1577
1578         case USB_ST_SETUP:
1579 tr_setup:
1580                 /* get next transfer */
1581                 urb = TAILQ_FIRST(&uhe->bsd_urb_list);
1582                 if (urb == NULL) {
1583                         /* nothing to do */
1584                         return;
1585                 }
1586                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&uhe->bsd_urb_list, urb, bsd_urb_list);
1587                 urb->bsd_urb_list.tqe_prev = NULL;
1588
1589                 usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, urb);
1590                 xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
1591                 xfer->timeout = urb->timeout;
1592
1593                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1594
1595                         /*
1596                          * USB control transfers need special handling.
1597                          * First copy in the header, then copy in data!
1598                          */
1599                         if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1600                                 usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0,
1601                                     urb->setup_packet, REQ_SIZE);
1602                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, REQ_SIZE);
1603                         } else {
1604                                 /* set virtual address to load */
1605                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0,
1606                                     urb->setup_packet, REQ_SIZE);
1607                         }
1608
1609                         ptr = urb->setup_packet;
1610
1611                         /* setup data transfer direction and length */
1612                         urb->bsd_isread = (ptr[0] & UT_READ) ? 1 : 0;
1613                         urb->bsd_length_rem = ptr[6] | (ptr[7] << 8);
1614
1615                 } else {
1616
1617                         /* setup data transfer direction */
1618
1619                         urb->bsd_length_rem = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1620                         urb->bsd_isread = (uhe->desc.bEndpointAddress &
1621                             UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0;
1622                 }
1623
1624                 urb->bsd_data_ptr = urb->transfer_buffer;
1625                 urb->actual_length = 0;
1626
1627 setup_bulk:
1628                 if (max_bulk > urb->bsd_length_rem) {
1629                         max_bulk = urb->bsd_length_rem;
1630                 }
1631                 /* check if we need to force a short transfer */
1632
1633                 if ((max_bulk == urb->bsd_length_rem) &&
1634                     (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET) &&
1635                     (!xfer->flags_int.control_xfr)) {
1636                         xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 1;
1637                 }
1638                 /* check if we need to copy in data */
1639
1640                 if (xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
1641                         /* set virtual address to load */
1642                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, data_frame,
1643                             urb->bsd_data_ptr, max_bulk);
1644                 } else if (!urb->bsd_isread) {
1645                         /* copy out data with regard to the URB */
1646                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers + data_frame, 0,
1647                             urb->bsd_data_ptr, max_bulk);
1648                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, data_frame, max_bulk);
1649                 }
1650                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1651                         if (max_bulk > 0) {
1652                                 xfer->nframes = 2;
1653                         } else {
1654                                 xfer->nframes = 1;
1655                         }
1656                 } else {
1657                         xfer->nframes = 1;
1658                 }
1659                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1660                 return;
1661
1662         default:
1663                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1664                         urb->status = -ECONNRESET;
1665                 } else {
1666                         urb->status = -EPIPE;
1667                 }
1668
1669                 /* Set zero for "actual_length" */
1670                 urb->actual_length = 0;
1671
1672                 /* call callback */
1673                 usb_linux_complete(xfer);
1674
1675                 if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1676                         /* we need to return in this case */
1677                         return;
1678                 }
1679                 goto tr_setup;
1680         }
1681 }
1682
1683 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1684  *      usb_fill_bulk_urb
1685  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1686 void
1687 usb_fill_bulk_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_device *udev,
1688     struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe, void *buf,
1689     int length, usb_complete_t callback, void *arg)
1690 {
1691         urb->dev = udev;
1692         urb->endpoint = uhe;
1693         urb->transfer_buffer = buf;
1694         urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
1695         urb->complete = callback;
1696         urb->context = arg;
1697 }
1698
1699 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1700  *      usb_bulk_msg
1701  *
1702  * NOTE: This function can also be used for interrupt endpoints!
1703  *
1704  * Return values:
1705  *    0: Success
1706  * Else: Failure
1707  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1708 int
1709 usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *uhe,
1710     void *data, int len, uint16_t *pactlen, usb_timeout_t timeout)
1711 {
1712         struct urb *urb;
1713         int err;
1714
1715         if (uhe == NULL)
1716                 return (-EINVAL);
1717         if (len < 0)
1718                 return (-EINVAL);
1719
1720         err = usb_setup_endpoint(udev, uhe, 4096 /* bytes */);
1721         if (err)
1722                 return (err);
1723
1724         urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, 0);
1725         if (urb == NULL)
1726                 return (-ENOMEM);
1727
1728         usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, uhe, data, len,
1729             usb_linux_wait_complete, NULL);
1730
1731         err = usb_start_wait_urb(urb, timeout, pactlen);
1732
1733         usb_free_urb(urb);
1734
1735         return (err);
1736 }
1737 MODULE_DEPEND(linuxkpi, usb, 1, 1, 1);
1738
1739 static void
1740 usb_linux_init(void *arg)
1741 {
1742         /* register our function */
1743         usb_linux_free_device_p = &usb_linux_free_device;
1744 }
1745 SYSINIT(usb_linux_init, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_FIRST, usb_linux_init, NULL);
1746 SYSUNINIT(usb_linux_unload, SI_SUB_LOCK, SI_ORDER_ANY, usb_linux_unload, NULL);