4 # Warning flags for compiling the kernel and components of the kernel:
6 CWARNFLAGS?= -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes \
7 -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual \
8 -Wundef -Wno-pointer-sign ${FORMAT_EXTENSIONS} \
9 -Wmissing-include-dirs -fdiagnostics-show-option \
10 -Wno-unknown-pragmas \
13 # The following flags are next up for working on:
16 # Disable a few warnings for clang, since there are several places in the
17 # kernel where fixing them is more trouble than it is worth, or where there is
19 .if ${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang"
20 NO_WCONSTANT_CONVERSION= -Wno-error-constant-conversion
21 NO_WSHIFT_COUNT_NEGATIVE= -Wno-error-shift-count-negative
22 NO_WSHIFT_COUNT_OVERFLOW= -Wno-error-shift-count-overflow
23 NO_WSELF_ASSIGN= -Wno-error-self-assign
24 NO_WUNNEEDED_INTERNAL_DECL= -Wno-error-unneeded-internal-declaration
25 NO_WSOMETIMES_UNINITIALIZED= -Wno-error-sometimes-uninitialized
26 NO_WCAST_QUAL= -Wno-error-cast-qual
27 # Several other warnings which might be useful in some cases, but not severe
28 # enough to error out the whole kernel build. Display them anyway, so there is
29 # some incentive to fix them eventually.
30 CWARNEXTRA?= -Wno-error-tautological-compare -Wno-error-empty-body \
31 -Wno-error-parentheses-equality -Wno-error-unused-function \
32 -Wno-error-pointer-sign
33 .if ${COMPILER_VERSION} >= 30700
34 CWARNEXTRA+= -Wno-error-shift-negative-value
37 CLANG_NO_IAS= -no-integrated-as
38 .if ${COMPILER_VERSION} < 30500
39 # XXX: clang < 3.5 integrated-as doesn't grok .codeNN directives
40 CLANG_NO_IAS34= -no-integrated-as
44 .if ${COMPILER_TYPE} == "gcc"
45 .if ${COMPILER_VERSION} >= 40800
46 # Catch-all for all the things that are in our tree, but for which we're
47 # not yet ready for this compiler.
48 CWARNEXTRA?= -Wno-error=address \
49 -Wno-error=aggressive-loop-optimizations \
50 -Wno-error=array-bounds \
51 -Wno-error=attributes \
52 -Wno-error=cast-qual \
53 -Wno-error=enum-compare \
55 -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized \
57 -Wno-error=sequence-point \
58 -Wno-error=strict-overflow \
59 -Wno-error=unused-but-set-variable
60 .if ${COMPILER_VERSION} >= 60100
61 CWARNEXTRA+= -Wno-error=misleading-indentation \
62 -Wno-error=nonnull-compare \
63 -Wno-error=shift-overflow \
64 -Wno-error=tautological-compare
67 # For gcc 4.2, eliminate the too-often-wrong warnings about uninitialized vars.
68 CWARNEXTRA?= -Wno-uninitialized
72 # External compilers may not support our format extensions. Allow them
73 # to be disabled. WARNING: format checking is disabled in this case.
74 .if ${MK_FORMAT_EXTENSIONS} == "no"
75 FORMAT_EXTENSIONS= -Wno-format
76 .elif ${COMPILER_TYPE} == "clang" && ${COMPILER_VERSION} >= 30600
77 FORMAT_EXTENSIONS= -D__printf__=__freebsd_kprintf__
79 FORMAT_EXTENSIONS= -fformat-extensions
83 # On i386, do not align the stack to 16-byte boundaries. Otherwise GCC 2.95
84 # and above adds code to the entry and exit point of every function to align the
85 # stack to 16-byte boundaries -- thus wasting approximately 12 bytes of stack
86 # per function call. While the 16-byte alignment may benefit micro benchmarks,
87 # it is probably an overall loss as it makes the code bigger (less efficient
88 # use of code cache tag lines) and uses more stack (less efficient use of data
89 # cache tag lines). Explicitly prohibit the use of FPU, SSE and other SIMD
90 # operations inside the kernel itself. These operations are exclusively
91 # reserved for user applications.
94 # Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow
95 # Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3 and -mno-ssse3
98 # Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow and -mno-3dnowa
99 # Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3, -mno-ssse3, -mno-sse41 and -mno-sse42
101 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "i386"
102 CFLAGS.gcc+= -mno-align-long-strings -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
103 CFLAGS.clang+= -mno-aes -mno-avx
104 CFLAGS+= -mno-mmx -mno-sse -msoft-float
108 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "arm"
112 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "aarch64"
113 # We generally don't want fpu instructions in the kernel.
114 CFLAGS += -mgeneral-regs-only
115 # Reserve x18 for pcpu data
116 CFLAGS += -ffixed-x18
119 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "riscv"
120 CFLAGS.gcc+= -mcmodel=medany
125 # For sparc64 we want the medany code model so modules may be located
126 # anywhere in the 64-bit address space. We also tell GCC to use floating
127 # point emulation. This avoids using floating point registers for integer
128 # operations which it has a tendency to do.
130 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "sparc64"
131 CFLAGS.clang+= -mcmodel=large -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm
132 CFLAGS.gcc+= -mcmodel=medany -msoft-float
137 # For AMD64, we explicitly prohibit the use of FPU, SSE and other SIMD
138 # operations inside the kernel itself. These operations are exclusively
139 # reserved for user applications.
142 # Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow
143 # Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3, -mno-ssse3 and -mfpmath=387
146 # Setting -mno-mmx implies -mno-3dnow and -mno-3dnowa
147 # Setting -mno-sse implies -mno-sse2, -mno-sse3, -mno-ssse3, -mno-sse41 and -mno-sse42
148 # (-mfpmath= is not supported)
150 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "amd64"
151 CFLAGS.clang+= -mno-aes -mno-avx
152 CFLAGS+= -mcmodel=kernel -mno-red-zone -mno-mmx -mno-sse -msoft-float \
153 -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
158 # For PowerPC we tell gcc to use floating point emulation. This avoids using
159 # floating point registers for integer operations which it has a tendency to do.
160 # Also explicitly disable Altivec instructions inside the kernel.
162 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "powerpc"
163 CFLAGS+= -mno-altivec
164 CFLAGS.clang+= -mllvm -disable-ppc-float-in-variadic=true
165 CFLAGS.gcc+= -msoft-float
170 # Use dot symbols on powerpc64 to make ddb happy
172 .if ${MACHINE_ARCH} == "powerpc64"
173 CFLAGS.gcc+= -mcall-aixdesc
177 # For MIPS we also tell gcc to use floating point emulation
179 .if ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} == "mips"
180 CFLAGS+= -msoft-float
185 # GCC 3.0 and above like to do certain optimizations based on the
186 # assumption that the program is linked against libc. Stop this.
188 CFLAGS+= -ffreestanding
191 # The C standard leaves signed integer overflow behavior undefined.
192 # gcc and clang opimizers take advantage of this. The kernel makes
193 # use of signed integer wraparound mechanics so we need the compiler
194 # to treat it as a wraparound and not take shortcuts.
201 .if ${MK_SSP} != "no" && \
202 ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} != "arm" && ${MACHINE_CPUARCH} != "mips"
203 CFLAGS+= -fstack-protector
207 # Add -gdwarf-2 when compiling -g. The default starting in clang v3.4
208 # and gcc 4.8 is to generate DWARF version 4. However, our tools don't
209 # cope well with DWARF 4, so force it to genereate DWARF2, which they
210 # understand. Do this unconditionally as it is harmless when not needed,
211 # but critical for these newer versions.
213 .if ${CFLAGS:M-g} != "" && ${CFLAGS:M-gdwarf*} == ""
217 CFLAGS+= ${CWARNFLAGS:M*} ${CWARNFLAGS.${.IMPSRC:T}}
218 CFLAGS+= ${CFLAGS.${COMPILER_TYPE}} ${CFLAGS.${.IMPSRC:T}}
220 # Tell bmake not to mistake standard targets for things to be searched for
221 # or expect to ever be up-to-date.
222 PHONY_NOTMAIN = afterdepend afterinstall all beforedepend beforeinstall \
223 beforelinking build build-tools buildfiles buildincludes \
224 checkdpadd clean cleandepend cleandir cleanobj configure \
225 depend distclean distribute exe \
226 html includes install installfiles installincludes lint \
227 obj objlink objs objwarn \
228 realinstall regress \
231 .PHONY: ${PHONY_NOTMAIN}
232 .NOTMAIN: ${PHONY_NOTMAIN}
237 CFLAGS+= -traditional
238 .elif ${CSTD} == "c89" || ${CSTD} == "c90"
239 CFLAGS+= -std=iso9899:1990
240 .elif ${CSTD} == "c94" || ${CSTD} == "c95"
241 CFLAGS+= -std=iso9899:199409
242 .elif ${CSTD} == "c99"
243 CFLAGS+= -std=iso9899:1999
245 CFLAGS+= -std=${CSTD}
248 # Set target-specific linker emulation name. Used by ld -b binary to convert
249 # binary files into ELF objects.
250 LD_EMULATION_aarch64=aarch64elf
251 LD_EMULATION_amd64=elf_x86_64_fbsd
252 LD_EMULATION_arm=armelf_fbsd
253 LD_EMULATION_armeb=armelf_fbsd
254 LD_EMULATION_armv6=armelf_fbsd
255 LD_EMULATION_i386=elf_i386_fbsd
256 LD_EMULATION_mips= elf32btsmip_fbsd
257 LD_EMULATION_mips64= elf64btsmip_fbsd
258 LD_EMULATION_mipsel= elf32ltsmip_fbsd
259 LD_EMULATION_mips64el= elf64ltsmip_fbsd
260 LD_EMULATION_mipsn32= elf32btsmipn32_fbsd
261 LD_EMULATION_mipsn32el= elf32btsmipn32_fbsd # I don't think this is a thing that works
262 LD_EMULATION_powerpc= elf32ppc_fbsd
263 LD_EMULATION_powerpc64= elf64ppc_fbsd
264 LD_EMULATION_riscv= elf64riscv
265 LD_EMULATION_sparc64= elf64_sparc_fbsd
266 LD_EMULATION=${LD_EMULATION_${MACHINE_ARCH}}