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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-CMU
3  *
4  * Mach Operating System
5  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13  *
14  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
15  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19  *
20  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21  *  School of Computer Science
22  *  Carnegie Mellon University
23  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24  *
25  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26  * rights to redistribute these changes.
27  */
28 /*
29  *      Author: Richard P. Draves, Carnegie Mellon University
30  *      Date:   10/90
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/pmap.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
44
45 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
46 #include <ddb/db_watch.h>
47
48 /*
49  * Watchpoints.
50  */
51
52 static bool             db_watchpoints_inserted = true;
53
54 #define NWATCHPOINTS    100
55 static struct db_watchpoint     db_watch_table[NWATCHPOINTS];
56 static db_watchpoint_t  db_next_free_watchpoint = &db_watch_table[0];
57 static db_watchpoint_t  db_free_watchpoints = 0;
58 static db_watchpoint_t  db_watchpoint_list = 0;
59
60 static db_watchpoint_t  db_watchpoint_alloc(void);
61 static void             db_watchpoint_free(db_watchpoint_t watch);
62 static void             db_delete_watchpoint(vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr);
63 #ifdef notused
64 static bool             db_find_watchpoint(vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr,
65                                         db_regs_t *regs);
66 #endif
67 static void             db_list_watchpoints(void);
68 static void             db_set_watchpoint(vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr,
69                                        vm_size_t size);
70
71 static db_watchpoint_t
72 db_watchpoint_alloc(void)
73 {
74         db_watchpoint_t watch;
75
76         if ((watch = db_free_watchpoints) != 0) {
77             db_free_watchpoints = watch->link;
78             return (watch);
79         }
80         if (db_next_free_watchpoint == &db_watch_table[NWATCHPOINTS]) {
81             db_printf("All watchpoints used.\n");
82             return (0);
83         }
84         watch = db_next_free_watchpoint;
85         db_next_free_watchpoint++;
86
87         return (watch);
88 }
89
90 static void
91 db_watchpoint_free(db_watchpoint_t watch)
92 {
93         watch->link = db_free_watchpoints;
94         db_free_watchpoints = watch;
95 }
96
97 static void
98 db_set_watchpoint(vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr, vm_size_t size)
99 {
100         db_watchpoint_t watch;
101
102         if (map == NULL) {
103             db_printf("No map.\n");
104             return;
105         }
106
107         /*
108          *      Should we do anything fancy with overlapping regions?
109          */
110
111         for (watch = db_watchpoint_list;
112              watch != 0;
113              watch = watch->link)
114             if (db_map_equal(watch->map, map) &&
115                 (watch->loaddr == addr) &&
116                 (watch->hiaddr == addr+size)) {
117                 db_printf("Already set.\n");
118                 return;
119             }
120
121         watch = db_watchpoint_alloc();
122         if (watch == 0) {
123             db_printf("Too many watchpoints.\n");
124             return;
125         }
126
127         watch->map = map;
128         watch->loaddr = addr;
129         watch->hiaddr = addr+size;
130
131         watch->link = db_watchpoint_list;
132         db_watchpoint_list = watch;
133
134         db_watchpoints_inserted = false;
135 }
136
137 static void
138 db_delete_watchpoint(vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr)
139 {
140         db_watchpoint_t watch;
141         db_watchpoint_t *prev;
142
143         for (prev = &db_watchpoint_list;
144              (watch = *prev) != 0;
145              prev = &watch->link)
146             if (db_map_equal(watch->map, map) &&
147                 (watch->loaddr <= addr) &&
148                 (addr < watch->hiaddr)) {
149                 *prev = watch->link;
150                 db_watchpoint_free(watch);
151                 return;
152             }
153
154         db_printf("Not set.\n");
155 }
156
157 static void
158 db_list_watchpoints(void)
159 {
160         db_watchpoint_t watch;
161
162         if (db_watchpoint_list == 0) {
163             db_printf("No watchpoints set\n");
164             return;
165         }
166
167 #ifdef __LP64__
168         db_printf(" Map                Address          Size\n");
169 #else
170         db_printf(" Map        Address  Size\n");
171 #endif
172         for (watch = db_watchpoint_list;
173              watch != 0;
174              watch = watch->link)
175 #ifdef __LP64__
176             db_printf("%s%16p  %16lx  %lx\n",
177 #else
178             db_printf("%s%8p  %8lx  %lx\n",
179 #endif
180                       db_map_current(watch->map) ? "*" : " ",
181                       (void *)watch->map, (long)watch->loaddr,
182                       (long)watch->hiaddr - (long)watch->loaddr);
183 }
184
185 /* Delete watchpoint */
186 /*ARGSUSED*/
187 void
188 db_deletewatch_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
189    char *modif)
190 {
191         db_delete_watchpoint(db_map_addr(addr), addr);
192 }
193
194 /* Set watchpoint */
195 /*ARGSUSED*/
196 void
197 db_watchpoint_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
198    char *modif)
199 {
200         vm_size_t       size;
201         db_expr_t       value;
202
203         if (db_expression(&value))
204             size = (vm_size_t) value;
205         else
206             size = 4;
207         db_skip_to_eol();
208
209         db_set_watchpoint(db_map_addr(addr), addr, size);
210 }
211
212 /*
213  * At least one non-optional show-command must be implemented using
214  * DB_SHOW_COMMAND() so that db_show_cmd_set gets created.  Here is one.
215  */
216 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(watches, db_listwatch_cmd)
217 {
218         db_list_watchpoints();
219         db_md_list_watchpoints();
220 }
221
222 void
223 db_set_watchpoints(void)
224 {
225         db_watchpoint_t watch;
226
227         if (!db_watchpoints_inserted) {
228             for (watch = db_watchpoint_list;
229                  watch != 0;
230                  watch = watch->link)
231                 pmap_protect(watch->map->pmap,
232                              trunc_page(watch->loaddr),
233                              round_page(watch->hiaddr),
234                              VM_PROT_READ);
235
236             db_watchpoints_inserted = true;
237         }
238 }
239
240 void
241 db_clear_watchpoints(void)
242 {
243         db_watchpoints_inserted = false;
244 }
245
246 #ifdef notused
247 static bool
248 db_find_watchpoint(vm_map_t map, db_addr_t addr, db_regs_t regs)
249 {
250         db_watchpoint_t watch;
251         db_watchpoint_t found = 0;
252
253         for (watch = db_watchpoint_list;
254              watch != 0;
255              watch = watch->link)
256             if (db_map_equal(watch->map, map)) {
257                 if ((watch->loaddr <= addr) &&
258                     (addr < watch->hiaddr))
259                     return (true);
260                 else if ((trunc_page(watch->loaddr) <= addr) &&
261                          (addr < round_page(watch->hiaddr)))
262                     found = watch;
263             }
264
265         /*
266          *      We didn't hit exactly on a watchpoint, but we are
267          *      in a protected region.  We want to single-step
268          *      and then re-protect.
269          */
270
271         if (found) {
272             db_watchpoints_inserted = false;
273             db_single_step(regs);
274         }
275
276         return (false);
277 }
278 #endif
279
280 /* Delete hardware watchpoint */
281 /*ARGSUSED*/
282 void
283 db_deletehwatch_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
284    char *modif)
285 {
286         int rc;
287
288         if (count < 0)
289                 count = 4;
290
291         rc = db_md_clr_watchpoint(addr, count);
292         if (rc < 0)
293                 db_printf("hardware watchpoint could not be deleted\n");
294 }
295
296 /* Set hardware watchpoint */
297 /*ARGSUSED*/
298 void
299 db_hwatchpoint_cmd(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
300    char *modif)
301 {
302         int rc;
303
304         if (count < 0)
305                 count = 4;
306
307         rc = db_md_set_watchpoint(addr, count);
308         if (rc < 0)
309                 db_printf("hardware watchpoint could not be set\n");
310 }