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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, Garrett A. Wollman.
5  * Copyright (c) 1993, University of Vermont and State Agricultural College.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32
33 /*
34  * Necessary declarations for the `ddb' kernel debugger.
35  */
36
37 #ifndef _DDB_DDB_H_
38 #define _DDB_DDB_H_
39
40 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
41 SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_ddb);
42 #endif
43
44 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>         /* type definitions */
45
46 #include <sys/queue.h>                  /* LIST_* */
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>                 /* SYSINIT */
48
49 #ifndef DB_MAXARGS
50 #define DB_MAXARGS      10
51 #endif
52
53 #ifndef DB_MAXLINE
54 #define DB_MAXLINE      120
55 #endif
56
57 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTS
58 #define DB_MAXSCRIPTS   8
59 #endif
60
61 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTNAME
62 #define DB_MAXSCRIPTNAME        32
63 #endif
64
65 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTLEN
66 #define DB_MAXSCRIPTLEN 128
67 #endif
68
69 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTRECURSION
70 #define DB_MAXSCRIPTRECURSION   3
71 #endif
72
73 #ifndef DB_CALL
74 #define DB_CALL db_fncall_generic
75 #else
76 int     DB_CALL(db_expr_t, db_expr_t *, int, db_expr_t[]);
77 #endif
78
79 /*
80  * Extern variables to set the address and size of the symtab and strtab.
81  * Most users should use db_fetch_symtab in order to set them from the
82  * boot loader provided values.
83  */
84 extern vm_offset_t ksymtab, kstrtab, ksymtab_size, ksymtab_relbase;
85
86 /* Command tables contain a list of commands. */
87 struct db_command;
88 LIST_HEAD(db_command_table, db_command);
89
90 #define _DB_TABLE_NAME(table)   db_##table##_table
91
92 #define DB_DEFINE_TABLE(parent, name, table)                            \
93         struct db_command_table _DB_TABLE_NAME(table) =                 \
94             LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(_DB_TABLE_NAME(table));               \
95         _DB_SET(parent, name, NULL, 0, &_DB_TABLE_NAME(table))
96
97 #define DB_DECLARE_TABLE(table)                                         \
98         extern struct db_command_table _DB_TABLE_NAME(table)
99
100 /*
101  * Builtin command tables:
102  * - cmd: Top-level command table; a list of these is displayed
103  *   by typing 'help' at the debugger prompt.
104  * - show: Sub-commands of 'show'
105  * - show_all: Sub-commands of 'show all'
106  * - show_active: Sub-commands of 'show active'
107  */
108 DB_DECLARE_TABLE(cmd);
109 DB_DECLARE_TABLE(show);
110 DB_DECLARE_TABLE(show_all);
111 DB_DECLARE_TABLE(show_active);
112
113 /*
114  * Type signature for a function implementing a ddb command.
115  */
116 typedef void db_cmdfcn_t(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
117             char *modif);
118
119 /*
120  * Command table entry.
121  */
122 struct db_command {
123         char *name;             /* command name */
124         db_cmdfcn_t *fcn;       /* function to call */
125         int flag;
126 #define CS_OWN          0x1     /* non-standard syntax */
127 #define CS_MORE         0x2     /* standard syntax, but may have other words
128                                  * at end */
129 #define CS_SET_DOT      0x100   /* set dot after command */
130 #define DB_CMD_MEMSAFE  0x1000  /* Command does not allow reads or writes to
131                                  * arbitrary memory. */
132 #define DB_MAC1         0x10000 /* For MAC policy use */
133 #define DB_MAC2         0x20000
134         struct db_command_table *more; /* another level of command */
135         LIST_ENTRY(db_command) next; /* next entry in the command table */
136         void *mac_priv;         /* For MAC policy use */
137 };
138
139 /*
140  * Arrange for the specified ddb command to be defined and
141  * bound to the specified function.  Commands can be defined
142  * in modules in which case they will be available only when
143  * the module is loaded.
144  */
145 #define _DB_SET(_table, _name, _func, _flag, _more)             \
146 static struct db_command db_##_table##_##_name##_cmd = {        \
147         .name   = __STRING(_name),                              \
148         .fcn    = _func,                                        \
149         .flag   = _flag,                                        \
150         .more   = _more                                         \
151 };                                                              \
152                                                                 \
153 static void                                                     \
154 db##_table##_##_name##_add(void *arg __unused)                  \
155 {                                                               \
156         db_command_register(&_DB_TABLE_NAME(_table),            \
157             &db_##_table##_##_name##_cmd);                      \
158 }                                                               \
159 SYSINIT(db_##_table##_##_name, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY,        \
160     db##_table##_##_name##_add, NULL);                          \
161                                                                 \
162 static void                                                     \
163 db##_table##_##_name##_del(void *arg __unused)                  \
164 {                                                               \
165         db_command_unregister(&_DB_TABLE_NAME(_table),          \
166             &db_##_table##_##_name##_cmd);                      \
167 }                                                               \
168 SYSUNINIT(db_##_table##_##_name, SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY,      \
169     db##_table##_##_name##_del, NULL)
170
171 /*
172  * Like _DB_SET but also create the function declaration which
173  * must be followed immediately by the body; e.g.
174  *   DB_TABLE_COMMAND_FLAGS(_cmd, panic, db_panic, 0)
175  *   {
176  *      ...panic implementation...
177  *   }
178  *
179  * This macro is mostly used to define commands placed in one of
180  * the ddb command tables; see DB_COMMAND, etc. below.
181  */
182 #define DB_TABLE_COMMAND_FLAGS(_table, _name, _func, _flag)     \
183 static db_cmdfcn_t _func;                                       \
184 _DB_SET(_table, _name, _func, _flag, NULL);                     \
185 static void                                                     \
186 _func(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
187
188 #define DB_TABLE_COMMAND(_table, _name, _func)                  \
189         DB_TABLE_COMMAND_FLAGS(_table, _name, _func, 0)
190
191 /* Wrappers around _DB_SET used for aliases. */
192 #define DB_TABLE_ALIAS_FLAGS(_table, _name, _func, _flag)       \
193         _DB_SET(_table, _name, _func, _flag, NULL)
194 #define DB_TABLE_ALIAS(_table, _name, _func)                    \
195         DB_TABLE_ALIAS_FLAGS(_table, _name, _func, 0)
196
197 #define DB_COMMAND_FLAGS(cmd_name, func_name, flags) \
198         DB_TABLE_COMMAND_FLAGS(cmd, cmd_name, func_name, flags)
199 #define DB_COMMAND(cmd_name, func_name) \
200         DB_COMMAND_FLAGS(cmd_name, func_name, 0)
201 #define DB_ALIAS_FLAGS(alias_name, func_name, flags) \
202         DB_TABLE_ALIAS_FLAGS(cmd, alias_name, func_name, flags)
203 #define DB_ALIAS(alias_name, func_name) \
204         DB_ALIAS_FLAGS(alias_name, func_name, 0)
205 #define DB_SHOW_COMMAND_FLAGS(cmd_name, func_name, flags) \
206         DB_TABLE_COMMAND_FLAGS(show, cmd_name, func_name, flags)
207 #define DB_SHOW_COMMAND(cmd_name, func_name) \
208         DB_SHOW_COMMAND_FLAGS(cmd_name, func_name, 0)
209 #define DB_SHOW_ALIAS_FLAGS(alias_name, func_name, flags) \
210         DB_TABLE_ALIAS_FLAGS(show, alias_name, func_name, flags)
211 #define DB_SHOW_ALIAS(alias_name, func_name) \
212         DB_SHOW_ALIAS_FLAGS(alias_name, func_name, 0)
213 #define DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(cmd_name, func_name)                        \
214         DB_TABLE_COMMAND_FLAGS(show_all, cmd_name, func_name, DB_CMD_MEMSAFE)
215 #define DB_SHOW_ALL_ALIAS(alias_name, func_name)                        \
216         DB_TABLE_ALIAS_FLAGS(show_all, alias_name, func_name, DB_CMD_MEMSAFE)
217
218 extern db_expr_t db_maxoff;
219 extern int db_indent;
220 extern int db_inst_count;
221 extern int db_load_count;
222 extern int db_store_count;
223 extern volatile int db_pager_quit;
224 extern db_expr_t db_radix;
225 extern db_expr_t db_max_width;
226 extern db_expr_t db_tab_stop_width;
227 extern db_expr_t db_lines_per_page;
228
229 struct thread;
230 struct vm_map;
231
232 void            db_check_interrupt(void);
233 void            db_clear_watchpoints(void);
234 db_addr_t       db_disasm(db_addr_t loc, bool altfmt);
235                                 /* instruction disassembler */
236 void            db_error(const char *s);
237 int             db_expression(db_expr_t *valuep);
238 int             db_getc(void);
239 int             db_get_variable(db_expr_t *valuep);
240 void            db_iprintf(const char *,...) __printflike(1, 2);
241 struct proc     *db_lookup_proc(db_expr_t addr);
242 struct thread   *db_lookup_thread(db_expr_t addr, bool check_pid);
243 struct vm_map   *db_map_addr(vm_offset_t);
244 bool            db_map_current(struct vm_map *);
245 bool            db_map_equal(struct vm_map *, struct vm_map *);
246 void            db_md_list_watchpoints(void);
247 void            db_print_loc_and_inst(db_addr_t loc);
248 void            db_print_thread(void);
249 int             db_printf(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
250 int             db_read_bytes(vm_offset_t addr, size_t size, char *data);
251                                 /* machine-dependent */
252 int             db_readline(char *lstart, int lsize);
253 void            db_restart_at_pc(bool watchpt);
254 int             db_set_variable(db_expr_t value);
255 void            db_set_watchpoints(void);
256 void            db_skip_to_eol(void);
257 bool            db_stop_at_pc(int type, int code, bool *is_breakpoint,
258                     bool *is_watchpoint);
259 #define         db_strcpy       strcpy
260 void            db_trace_self(void);
261 int             db_trace_thread(struct thread *, int);
262 bool            db_value_of_name(const char *name, db_expr_t *valuep);
263 bool            db_value_of_name_pcpu(const char *name, db_expr_t *valuep);
264 bool            db_value_of_name_vnet(const char *name, db_expr_t *valuep);
265 int             db_write_bytes(vm_offset_t addr, size_t size, char *data);
266 void            db_command_register(struct db_command_table *,
267                     struct db_command *);
268 void            db_command_unregister(struct db_command_table *,
269                     struct db_command *);
270 int             db_fetch_ksymtab(vm_offset_t ksym_start, vm_offset_t ksym_end,
271                     vm_offset_t relbase);
272
273 db_cmdfcn_t     db_breakpoint_cmd;
274 db_cmdfcn_t     db_capture_cmd;
275 db_cmdfcn_t     db_continue_cmd;
276 db_cmdfcn_t     db_delete_cmd;
277 db_cmdfcn_t     db_deletehwatch_cmd;
278 db_cmdfcn_t     db_deletewatch_cmd;
279 db_cmdfcn_t     db_examine_cmd;
280 db_cmdfcn_t     db_findstack_cmd;
281 db_cmdfcn_t     db_hwatchpoint_cmd;
282 db_cmdfcn_t     db_listbreak_cmd;
283 db_cmdfcn_t     db_scripts_cmd;
284 db_cmdfcn_t     db_print_cmd;
285 db_cmdfcn_t     db_ps;
286 db_cmdfcn_t     db_run_cmd;
287 db_cmdfcn_t     db_script_cmd;
288 db_cmdfcn_t     db_search_cmd;
289 db_cmdfcn_t     db_set_cmd;
290 db_cmdfcn_t     db_set_thread;
291 db_cmdfcn_t     db_show_regs;
292 db_cmdfcn_t     db_show_threads;
293 db_cmdfcn_t     db_single_step_cmd;
294 db_cmdfcn_t     db_textdump_cmd;
295 db_cmdfcn_t     db_trace_until_call_cmd;
296 db_cmdfcn_t     db_trace_until_matching_cmd;
297 db_cmdfcn_t     db_unscript_cmd;
298 db_cmdfcn_t     db_watchpoint_cmd;
299 db_cmdfcn_t     db_write_cmd;
300
301 /*
302  * Interface between DDB and the DDB output capture facility.
303  */
304 struct dumperinfo;
305 void    db_capture_dump(struct dumperinfo *di);
306 void    db_capture_enterpager(void);
307 void    db_capture_exitpager(void);
308 void    db_capture_write(char *buffer, u_int buflen);
309 void    db_capture_writech(char ch);
310
311 /*
312  * Interface between DDB  and the script facility.
313  */
314 void    db_script_kdbenter(const char *eventname);      /* KDB enter event. */
315
316 /*
317  * Interface between DDB and the textdump facility.
318  *
319  * Text dump blocks are of a fixed size; textdump_block_buffer is a
320  * statically allocated buffer that code interacting with textdumps can use
321  * to prepare and hold a pending block in when calling writenextblock().
322  */
323 #define TEXTDUMP_BLOCKSIZE      512
324 extern char     textdump_block_buffer[TEXTDUMP_BLOCKSIZE];
325
326 void    textdump_mkustar(char *block_buffer, const char *filename,
327             u_int size);
328 void    textdump_restoreoff(off_t offset);
329 void    textdump_saveoff(off_t *offsetp);
330 int     textdump_writenextblock(struct dumperinfo *di, char *buffer);
331
332 /*
333  * Interface between the kernel and textdumps.
334  */
335 extern int      textdump_pending;       /* Call textdump_dumpsys() instead. */
336 void    textdump_dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *di);
337
338 #endif /* !_DDB_DDB_H_ */