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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Mitsuru IWASAKI <iwasaki@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 #include "opt_acpi.h"
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34
35 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
36 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
37
38 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
39 #include <dev/acpica/acpiio.h>
40
41 /* Hooks for the ACPI CA debugging infrastructure */
42 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_DOCK
43 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("DOCK")
44
45 /* For Docking status */
46 #define ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN        -1
47 #define ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED       0
48 #define ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED         1
49
50 #define ACPI_DOCK_UNLOCK                0 /* Allow device to be ejected */
51 #define ACPI_DOCK_LOCK                  1 /* Prevent dev from being removed */
52
53 #define ACPI_DOCK_ISOLATE               0 /* Isolate from dock connector */
54 #define ACPI_DOCK_CONNECT               1 /* Connect to dock */
55
56 struct acpi_dock_softc {
57         int             _sta;
58         int             _bdn;
59         int             _uid;
60         int             status;
61         struct sysctl_ctx_list  *sysctl_ctx;
62         struct sysctl_oid       *sysctl_tree;
63 };
64
65 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(dock, "ACPI Docking Station");
66
67 /*
68  * Utility functions
69  */
70
71 static void
72 acpi_dock_get_info(device_t dev)
73 {
74         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
75         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
76
77         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
78         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
79
80         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(h, "_STA", &sc->_sta)))
81                 sc->_sta = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
82         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(h, "_BDN", &sc->_bdn)))
83                 sc->_bdn = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
84         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(h, "_UID", &sc->_uid)))
85                 sc->_uid = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
86         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
87                     "_STA: %04x, _BDN: %04x, _UID: %04x\n", sc->_sta,
88                     sc->_bdn, sc->_uid);
89 }
90
91 static int
92 acpi_dock_execute_dck(device_t dev, int dock)
93 {
94         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
95         ACPI_OBJECT     argobj;
96         ACPI_OBJECT_LIST args;
97         ACPI_BUFFER     buf;
98         ACPI_OBJECT     retobj;
99         ACPI_STATUS     status;
100
101         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
102
103         argobj.Type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
104         argobj.Integer.Value = dock;
105         args.Count = 1;
106         args.Pointer = &argobj;
107         buf.Pointer = &retobj;
108         buf.Length = sizeof(retobj);
109         status = AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_DCK", &args, &buf);
110
111         /*
112          * When _DCK is called with 0, OSPM will ignore the return value.
113          */
114         if (dock == ACPI_DOCK_ISOLATE)
115                 return (0);
116
117         /* If _DCK returned 1, the request succeeded. */
118         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && retobj.Type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
119             retobj.Integer.Value == 1)
120                 return (0);
121
122         return (-1);
123 }
124
125 /* Lock devices while docked to prevent surprise removal. */
126 static void
127 acpi_dock_execute_lck(device_t dev, int lock)
128 {
129         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
130
131         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
132         acpi_SetInteger(h, "_LCK", lock);
133 }
134
135 /* Eject a device (i.e., motorized). */
136 static int
137 acpi_dock_execute_ejx(device_t dev, int eject, int state)
138 {
139         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
140         ACPI_STATUS     status;
141         char            ejx[5];
142
143         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
144         snprintf(ejx, sizeof(ejx), "_EJ%d", state);
145         status = acpi_SetInteger(h, ejx, eject);
146         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
147                 return (0);
148
149         return (-1);
150 }
151
152 /* Find dependent devices.  When their parent is removed, so are they. */
153 static int
154 acpi_dock_is_ejd_device(ACPI_HANDLE dock_handle, ACPI_HANDLE handle)
155 {
156         int             ret;
157         ACPI_STATUS     ret_status;
158         ACPI_BUFFER     ejd_buffer;
159         ACPI_OBJECT     *obj;
160
161         ret = 0;
162
163         ejd_buffer.Pointer = NULL;
164         ejd_buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
165         ret_status = AcpiEvaluateObject(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &ejd_buffer);
166         if (ACPI_FAILURE(ret_status))
167                 goto out;
168
169         obj = (ACPI_OBJECT *)ejd_buffer.Pointer;
170         if (dock_handle == acpi_GetReference(NULL, obj))
171                 ret = 1;
172
173 out:
174         if (ejd_buffer.Pointer != NULL)
175                 AcpiOsFree(ejd_buffer.Pointer);
176
177         return (ret);
178 }
179
180 /*
181  * Docking functions
182  */
183
184 static void
185 acpi_dock_attach_later(void *context)
186 {
187         device_t        dev;
188
189         dev = (device_t)context;
190
191         if (!device_is_enabled(dev))
192                 device_enable(dev);
193
194         mtx_lock(&Giant);
195         device_probe_and_attach(dev);
196         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
197 }
198
199 static ACPI_STATUS
200 acpi_dock_insert_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context,
201     void **status)
202 {
203         device_t        dock_dev, dev;
204         ACPI_HANDLE     dock_handle;
205
206         dock_dev = (device_t)context;
207         dock_handle = acpi_get_handle(dock_dev);
208
209         if (!acpi_dock_is_ejd_device(dock_handle, handle))
210                 goto out;
211
212         ACPI_VPRINT(dock_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dock_dev),
213                     "inserting device for %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
214
215 #if 0
216         /*
217          * If the system boot up w/o Docking, the devices under the dock
218          * still un-initialized, also control methods such as _INI, _STA
219          * are not executed.
220          * Normal devices are initialized at booting by calling
221          * AcpiInitializeObjects(), however the devices under the dock
222          * need to be initialized here on the scheme of ACPICA.
223          */
224         ACPI_INIT_WALK_INFO     Info;
225
226         AcpiNsWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle,
227             100, TRUE, AcpiNsInitOneDevice, NULL, &Info, NULL);
228 #endif
229
230         dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
231         if (dev == NULL) {
232                 device_printf(dock_dev, "error: %s has no associated device\n",
233                     acpi_name(handle));
234                 goto out;
235         }
236
237         AcpiOsExecute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_dock_attach_later, dev);
238
239 out:
240         return (AE_OK);
241 }
242
243 static void
244 acpi_dock_insert_children(device_t dev)
245 {
246         ACPI_STATUS     status;
247         ACPI_HANDLE     sb_handle;
248
249         status = AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle);
250         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
251                 AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle,
252                     100, acpi_dock_insert_child, NULL, dev, NULL);
253         }
254 }
255
256 static void
257 acpi_dock_insert(device_t dev)
258 {
259         struct acpi_dock_softc  *sc;
260         ACPI_HANDLE             h;
261
262         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(dock);
263
264         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
265         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
266
267         if (sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED ||
268             sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN) {
269                 acpi_dock_execute_lck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_LOCK);
270                 if (acpi_dock_execute_dck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_CONNECT) != 0) {
271                         device_printf(dev, "_DCK failed\n");
272                         return;
273                 }
274
275                 if (!cold) {
276                         acpi_dock_insert_children(dev);
277
278                         acpi_UserNotify("Dock", h, 1);
279                 }
280
281                 sc->status = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED;
282         }
283 }
284
285 /*
286  * Undock
287  */
288
289 static ACPI_STATUS
290 acpi_dock_eject_child(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context,
291     void **status)
292 {
293         device_t        dock_dev, dev;
294         ACPI_HANDLE     dock_handle;
295
296         dock_dev = *(device_t *)context;
297         dock_handle = acpi_get_handle(dock_dev);
298
299         if (!acpi_dock_is_ejd_device(dock_handle, handle))
300                 goto out;
301
302         ACPI_VPRINT(dock_dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dock_dev),
303             "ejecting device for %s\n", acpi_name(handle));
304
305         dev = acpi_get_device(handle);
306         if (dev != NULL && device_is_attached(dev)) {
307                 mtx_lock(&Giant);
308                 device_detach(dev);
309                 mtx_unlock(&Giant);
310         }
311
312         acpi_SetInteger(handle, "_EJ0", 0);
313 out:
314         return (AE_OK);
315 }
316
317 static void
318 acpi_dock_eject_children(device_t dev)
319 {
320         ACPI_HANDLE     sb_handle;
321         ACPI_STATUS     status;
322
323         status = AcpiGetHandle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, "\\_SB_", &sb_handle);
324         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
325                 AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, sb_handle,
326                     100, acpi_dock_eject_child, NULL, &dev, NULL);
327         }
328 }
329
330 static void
331 acpi_dock_removal(device_t dev)
332 {
333         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
334         ACPI_HANDLE             h;
335
336         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(dock);
337
338         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
339         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
340
341         if (sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED ||
342             sc->status == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN) {
343                 acpi_dock_eject_children(dev);
344                 if (acpi_dock_execute_dck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_ISOLATE) != 0)
345                         return;
346
347                 acpi_dock_execute_lck(dev, ACPI_DOCK_UNLOCK);
348
349                 if (acpi_dock_execute_ejx(dev, 1, 0) != 0) {
350                         device_printf(dev, "_EJ0 failed\n");
351                         return;
352                 }
353
354                 acpi_UserNotify("Dock", h, 0);
355
356                 sc->status = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED;
357         }
358
359         acpi_dock_get_info(dev);
360         if (sc->_sta != 0)
361                 device_printf(dev, "mechanical failure (%#x).\n", sc->_sta);
362 }
363
364 /*
365  * Device/Bus check
366  */
367
368 static void
369 acpi_dock_device_check(device_t dev)
370 {
371         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
372
373         ACPI_SERIAL_ASSERT(dock);
374
375         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
376         acpi_dock_get_info(dev);
377
378         /*
379          * If the _STA method indicates 'present' and 'functioning', the
380          * system is docked.  If _STA does not exist for this device, it
381          * is always present.
382          */
383         if (sc->_sta == ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN ||
384             ACPI_DEVICE_PRESENT(sc->_sta))
385                 acpi_dock_insert(dev);
386         else if (sc->_sta == 0)
387                 acpi_dock_removal(dev);
388 }
389
390 /*
391  * Notify Handler
392  */
393
394 static void
395 acpi_dock_notify_handler(ACPI_HANDLE h, UINT32 notify, void *context)
396 {
397         device_t        dev;
398
399         dev = (device_t) context;
400         ACPI_VPRINT(dev, acpi_device_get_parent_softc(dev),
401                     "got notification %#x\n", notify);
402
403         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(dock);
404         switch (notify) {
405         case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
406         case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
407                 acpi_dock_device_check(dev);
408                 break;
409         case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
410                 acpi_dock_removal(dev);
411                 break;
412         default:
413                 device_printf(dev, "unknown notify %#x\n", notify);
414                 break;
415         }
416         ACPI_SERIAL_END(dock);
417 }
418
419 static int
420 acpi_dock_status_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
421 {
422         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
423         device_t        dev;
424         int             status, err;
425
426         dev = (device_t)arg1;
427
428         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
429         status = sc->status;
430
431         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(dock);
432         err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &status, 0, req);
433         if (err != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
434                 goto out;
435
436         if (status != ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED &&
437             status != ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED) {
438                 err = EINVAL;
439                 goto out;
440         }
441
442         if (status == sc->status)
443                 goto out;
444
445         switch (status) {
446         case ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNDOCKED:
447                 acpi_dock_removal(dev);
448                 break;
449         case ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_DOCKED:
450                 acpi_dock_device_check(dev);
451                 break;
452         default:
453                 err = EINVAL;
454                 break;
455         }
456 out:
457         ACPI_SERIAL_END(dock);
458         return (err);
459 }
460
461 static int
462 acpi_dock_probe(device_t dev)
463 {
464         ACPI_HANDLE     h, tmp;
465
466         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
467         if (acpi_disabled("dock") ||
468             ACPI_FAILURE(AcpiGetHandle(h, "_DCK", &tmp)))
469                 return (ENXIO);
470
471         device_set_desc(dev, "ACPI Docking Station");
472
473         /*
474          * XXX Somewhere else in the kernel panics on "sysctl kern" if we
475          * return a negative value here (reprobe ok).
476          */
477         return (0);
478 }
479
480 static int
481 acpi_dock_attach(device_t dev)
482 {
483         struct acpi_dock_softc *sc;
484         ACPI_HANDLE     h;
485
486         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
487         h = acpi_get_handle(dev);
488         if (sc == NULL || h == NULL)
489                 return (ENXIO);
490
491         sc->status = ACPI_DOCK_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
492
493         AcpiEvaluateObject(h, "_INI", NULL, NULL);
494
495         ACPI_SERIAL_BEGIN(dock);
496
497         acpi_dock_device_check(dev);
498
499         /* Get the sysctl tree */
500         sc->sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
501         sc->sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
502
503         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
504                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
505                 OID_AUTO, "_sta", CTLFLAG_RD,
506                 &sc->_sta, 0, "Dock _STA");
507         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
508                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
509                 OID_AUTO, "_bdn", CTLFLAG_RD,
510                 &sc->_bdn, 0, "Dock _BDN");
511         SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sc->sysctl_ctx,
512                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
513                 OID_AUTO, "_uid", CTLFLAG_RD,
514                 &sc->_uid, 0, "Dock _UID");
515         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sc->sysctl_ctx,
516                 SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sc->sysctl_tree),
517                 OID_AUTO, "status",
518                 CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, dev, 0,
519                 acpi_dock_status_sysctl, "I",
520                 "Dock/Undock operation");
521
522         ACPI_SERIAL_END(dock);
523
524         AcpiInstallNotifyHandler(h, ACPI_ALL_NOTIFY,
525                                  acpi_dock_notify_handler, dev);
526
527         return (0);
528 }
529
530 static device_method_t acpi_dock_methods[] = {
531         /* Device interface */
532         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, acpi_dock_probe),
533         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, acpi_dock_attach),
534
535         DEVMETHOD_END
536 };
537
538 static driver_t acpi_dock_driver = {
539         "acpi_dock",
540         acpi_dock_methods,
541         sizeof(struct acpi_dock_softc),
542 };
543
544 static devclass_t acpi_dock_devclass;
545
546 DRIVER_MODULE(acpi_dock, acpi, acpi_dock_driver, acpi_dock_devclass, 0, 0);
547 MODULE_DEPEND(acpi_dock, acpi, 1, 1, 1);