sys/dev/acpica/acpi_hpet.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Poul-Henning Kamp
   3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
   4  * All rights reserved.
   5  *
   6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   8  * are met:
   9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14  *
  15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  26  */
  27
  28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  30
  31 #include "opt_acpi.h"
  32
  33 #if defined(__amd64__)
  34 #define DEV_APIC
  35 #else
  36 #include "opt_apic.h"
  37 #endif
  38 #include <sys/param.h>
  39 #include <sys/conf.h>
  40 #include <sys/bus.h>
  41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  42 #include <sys/module.h>
  43 #include <sys/proc.h>
  44 #include <sys/rman.h>
  45 #include <sys/mman.h>
  46 #include <sys/time.h>
  47 #include <sys/smp.h>
  48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
  49 #include <sys/timeet.h>
  50 #include <sys/timetc.h>
  51 #include <sys/vdso.h>
  52
  53 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
  54 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
  55
  56 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
  57 #include <dev/acpica/acpi_hpet.h>
  58
  59 #ifdef DEV_APIC
  60 #include "pcib_if.h"
  61 #endif
  62
  63 #define HPET_VENDID_AMD         0x4353
  64 #define HPET_VENDID_AMD2        0x1022
  65 #define HPET_VENDID_HYGON       0x1d94
  66 #define HPET_VENDID_INTEL       0x8086
  67 #define HPET_VENDID_NVIDIA      0x10de
  68 #define HPET_VENDID_SW          0x1166
  69
  70 ACPI_SERIAL_DECL(hpet, "ACPI HPET support");
  71
  72 static devclass_t hpet_devclass;
  73
  74 /* ACPI CA debugging */
  75 #define _COMPONENT      ACPI_TIMER
  76 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("HPET")
  77
  78 struct hpet_softc {
  79         device_t                dev;
  80         int                     mem_rid;
  81         int                     intr_rid;
  82         int                     irq;
  83         int                     useirq;
  84         int                     legacy_route;
  85         int                     per_cpu;
  86         uint32_t                allowed_irqs;
  87         struct resource         *mem_res;
  88         struct resource         *intr_res;
  89         void                    *intr_handle;
  90         ACPI_HANDLE             handle;
  91         uint32_t                acpi_uid;
  92         uint64_t                freq;
  93         uint32_t                caps;
  94         struct timecounter      tc;
  95         struct hpet_timer {
  96                 struct eventtimer       et;
  97                 struct hpet_softc       *sc;
  98                 int                     num;
  99                 int                     mode;
 100 #define TIMER_STOPPED   0
 101 #define TIMER_PERIODIC  1
 102 #define TIMER_ONESHOT   2
 103                 int                     intr_rid;
 104                 int                     irq;
 105                 int                     pcpu_cpu;
 106                 int                     pcpu_misrouted;
 107                 int                     pcpu_master;
 108                 int                     pcpu_slaves[MAXCPU];
 109                 struct resource         *intr_res;
 110                 void                    *intr_handle;
 111                 uint32_t                caps;
 112                 uint32_t                vectors;
 113                 uint32_t                div;
 114                 uint32_t                next;
 115                 char                    name[8];
 116         }                       t[32];
 117         int                     num_timers;
 118         struct cdev             *pdev;
 119         int                     mmap_allow;
 120         int                     mmap_allow_write;
 121 };
 122
 123 static d_open_t hpet_open;
 124 static d_mmap_t hpet_mmap;
 125
 126 static struct cdevsw hpet_cdevsw = {
 127         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
 128         .d_name =       "hpet",
 129         .d_open =       hpet_open,
 130         .d_mmap =       hpet_mmap,
 131 };
 132
 133 static u_int hpet_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
 134 static void hpet_test(struct hpet_softc *sc);
 135
 136 static char *hpet_ids[] = { "PNP0103", NULL };
 137
 138 /* Knob to disable acpi_hpet device */
 139 bool acpi_hpet_disabled = false;
 140
 141 static u_int
 142 hpet_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
 143 {
 144         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 145
 146         sc = tc->tc_priv;
 147         return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER));
 148 }
 149
 150 uint32_t
 151 hpet_vdso_timehands(struct vdso_timehands *vdso_th, struct timecounter *tc)
 152 {
 153         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 154
 155         sc = tc->tc_priv;
 156         vdso_th->th_algo = VDSO_TH_ALGO_X86_HPET;
 157         vdso_th->th_x86_shift = 0;
 158         vdso_th->th_x86_hpet_idx = device_get_unit(sc->dev);
 159         vdso_th->th_x86_pvc_last_systime = 0;
 160         vdso_th->th_x86_pvc_stable_mask = 0;
 161         bzero(vdso_th->th_res, sizeof(vdso_th->th_res));
 162         return (sc->mmap_allow != 0);
 163 }
 164
 165 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 166 uint32_t
 167 hpet_vdso_timehands32(struct vdso_timehands32 *vdso_th32,
 168     struct timecounter *tc)
 169 {
 170         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 171
 172         sc = tc->tc_priv;
 173         vdso_th32->th_algo = VDSO_TH_ALGO_X86_HPET;
 174         vdso_th32->th_x86_shift = 0;
 175         vdso_th32->th_x86_hpet_idx = device_get_unit(sc->dev);
 176         vdso_th32->th_x86_pvc_last_systime = 0;
 177         vdso_th32->th_x86_pvc_stable_mask = 0;
 178         bzero(vdso_th32->th_res, sizeof(vdso_th32->th_res));
 179         return (sc->mmap_allow != 0);
 180 }
 181 #endif
 182
 183 static void
 184 hpet_enable(struct hpet_softc *sc)
 185 {
 186         uint32_t val;
 187
 188         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG);
 189         if (sc->legacy_route)
 190                 val |= HPET_CNF_LEG_RT;
 191         else
 192                 val &= ~HPET_CNF_LEG_RT;
 193         val |= HPET_CNF_ENABLE;
 194         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG, val);
 195 }
 196
 197 static void
 198 hpet_disable(struct hpet_softc *sc)
 199 {
 200         uint32_t val;
 201
 202         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG);
 203         val &= ~HPET_CNF_ENABLE;
 204         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CONFIG, val);
 205 }
 206
 207 static int
 208 hpet_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
 209 {
 210         struct hpet_timer *mt = (struct hpet_timer *)et->et_priv;
 211         struct hpet_timer *t;
 212         struct hpet_softc *sc = mt->sc;
 213         uint32_t fdiv, now;
 214
 215         t = (mt->pcpu_master < 0) ? mt : &sc->t[mt->pcpu_slaves[curcpu]];
 216         if (period != 0) {
 217                 t->mode = TIMER_PERIODIC;
 218                 t->div = (sc->freq * period) >> 32;
 219         } else {
 220                 t->mode = TIMER_ONESHOT;
 221                 t->div = 0;
 222         }
 223         if (first != 0)
 224                 fdiv = (sc->freq * first) >> 32;
 225         else
 226                 fdiv = t->div;
 227         if (t->irq < 0)
 228                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, 1 << t->num);
 229         t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_INT_ENB;
 230         now = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 231 restart:
 232         t->next = now + fdiv;
 233         if (t->mode == TIMER_PERIODIC && (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT)) {
 234                 t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_TYPE;
 235                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num),
 236                     t->caps | HPET_TCNF_VAL_SET);
 237                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 238                     t->next);
 239                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 240                     t->div);
 241         } else {
 242                 t->caps &= ~HPET_TCNF_TYPE;
 243                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num),
 244                     t->caps);
 245                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 246                     t->next);
 247         }
 248         now = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 249         if ((int32_t)(now - t->next + HPET_MIN_CYCLES) >= 0) {
 250                 fdiv *= 2;
 251                 goto restart;
 252         }
 253         return (0);
 254 }
 255
 256 static int
 257 hpet_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
 258 {
 259         struct hpet_timer *mt = (struct hpet_timer *)et->et_priv;
 260         struct hpet_timer *t;
 261         struct hpet_softc *sc = mt->sc;
 262
 263         t = (mt->pcpu_master < 0) ? mt : &sc->t[mt->pcpu_slaves[curcpu]];
 264         t->mode = TIMER_STOPPED;
 265         t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_INT_ENB | HPET_TCNF_TYPE);
 266         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num), t->caps);
 267         return (0);
 268 }
 269
 270 static int
 271 hpet_intr_single(void *arg)
 272 {
 273         struct hpet_timer *t = (struct hpet_timer *)arg;
 274         struct hpet_timer *mt;
 275         struct hpet_softc *sc = t->sc;
 276         uint32_t now;
 277
 278         if (t->mode == TIMER_STOPPED)
 279                 return (FILTER_STRAY);
 280         /* Check that per-CPU timer interrupt reached right CPU. */
 281         if (t->pcpu_cpu >= 0 && t->pcpu_cpu != curcpu) {
 282                 if ((++t->pcpu_misrouted) % 32 == 0) {
 283                         printf("HPET interrupt routed to the wrong CPU"
 284                             " (timer %d CPU %d -> %d)!\n",
 285                             t->num, t->pcpu_cpu, curcpu);
 286                 }
 287
 288                 /*
 289                  * Reload timer, hoping that next time may be more lucky
 290                  * (system will manage proper interrupt binding).
 291                  */
 292                 if ((t->mode == TIMER_PERIODIC &&
 293                     (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) == 0) ||
 294                     t->mode == TIMER_ONESHOT) {
 295                         t->next = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER) +
 296                             sc->freq / 8;
 297                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 298                             t->next);
 299                 }
 300                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
 301         }
 302         if (t->mode == TIMER_PERIODIC &&
 303             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) == 0) {
 304                 t->next += t->div;
 305                 now = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 306                 if ((int32_t)((now + t->div / 2) - t->next) > 0)
 307                         t->next = now + t->div / 2;
 308                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
 309                     HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num), t->next);
 310         } else if (t->mode == TIMER_ONESHOT)
 311                 t->mode = TIMER_STOPPED;
 312         mt = (t->pcpu_master < 0) ? t : &sc->t[t->pcpu_master];
 313         if (mt->et.et_active)
 314                 mt->et.et_event_cb(&mt->et, mt->et.et_arg);
 315         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
 316 }
 317
 318 static int
 319 hpet_intr(void *arg)
 320 {
 321         struct hpet_softc *sc = (struct hpet_softc *)arg;
 322         int i;
 323         uint32_t val;
 324
 325         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR);
 326         if (val) {
 327                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, val);
 328                 val &= sc->useirq;
 329                 for (i = 0; i < sc->num_timers; i++) {
 330                         if ((val & (1 << i)) == 0)
 331                                 continue;
 332                         hpet_intr_single(&sc->t[i]);
 333                 }
 334                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
 335         }
 336         return (FILTER_STRAY);
 337 }
 338
 339 uint32_t
 340 hpet_get_uid(device_t dev)
 341 {
 342         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 343
 344         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 345         return (sc->acpi_uid);
 346 }
 347
 348 static ACPI_STATUS
 349 hpet_find(ACPI_HANDLE handle, UINT32 level, void *context,
 350     void **status)
 351 {
 352         char            **ids;
 353         uint32_t        id = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)context;
 354         uint32_t        uid = 0;
 355
 356         for (ids = hpet_ids; *ids != NULL; ids++) {
 357                 if (acpi_MatchHid(handle, *ids))
 358                         break;
 359         }
 360         if (*ids == NULL)
 361                 return (AE_OK);
 362         if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_UID", &uid)) ||
 363             id == uid)
 364                 *status = acpi_get_device(handle);
 365         return (AE_OK);
 366 }
 367
 368 /*
 369  * Find an existing IRQ resource that matches the requested IRQ range
 370  * and return its RID.  If one is not found, use a new RID.
 371  */
 372 static int
 373 hpet_find_irq_rid(device_t dev, u_long start, u_long end)
 374 {
 375         rman_res_t irq;
 376         int error, rid;
 377
 378         for (rid = 0;; rid++) {
 379                 error = bus_get_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, &irq, NULL);
 380                 if (error != 0 || (start <= irq && irq <= end))
 381                         return (rid);
 382         }
 383 }
 384
 385 static int
 386 hpet_open(struct cdev *cdev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
 387 {
 388         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 389
 390         sc = cdev->si_drv1;
 391         if (!sc->mmap_allow)
 392                 return (EPERM);
 393         else
 394                 return (0);
 395 }
 396
 397 static int
 398 hpet_mmap(struct cdev *cdev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
 399     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
 400 {
 401         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 402
 403         sc = cdev->si_drv1;
 404         if (offset >= rman_get_size(sc->mem_res))
 405                 return (EINVAL);
 406         if (!sc->mmap_allow_write && (nprot & PROT_WRITE))
 407                 return (EPERM);
 408         *paddr = rman_get_start(sc->mem_res) + offset;
 409         *memattr = VM_MEMATTR_UNCACHEABLE;
 410
 411         return (0);
 412 }
 413
 414 /* Discover the HPET via the ACPI table of the same name. */
 415 static void
 416 hpet_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
 417 {
 418         ACPI_TABLE_HPET *hpet;
 419         ACPI_STATUS     status;
 420         device_t        child;
 421         int             i;
 422
 423         /* Only one HPET device can be added. */
 424         if (devclass_get_device(hpet_devclass, 0))
 425                 return;
 426         for (i = 1; ; i++) {
 427                 /* Search for HPET table. */
 428                 status = AcpiGetTable(ACPI_SIG_HPET, i, (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER **)&hpet);
 429                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 430                         return;
 431                 /* Search for HPET device with same ID. */
 432                 child = NULL;
 433                 AcpiWalkNamespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
 434                     100, hpet_find, NULL, (void *)(uintptr_t)hpet->Sequence,
 435                     (void *)&child);
 436                 /* If found - let it be probed in normal way. */
 437                 if (child) {
 438                         if (bus_get_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
 439                             NULL, NULL) != 0)
 440                                 bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
 441                                     hpet->Address.Address, HPET_MEM_WIDTH);
 442                         continue;
 443                 }
 444                 /* If not - create it from table info. */
 445                 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 2, "hpet", 0);
 446                 if (child == NULL) {
 447                         printf("%s: can't add child\n", __func__);
 448                         continue;
 449                 }
 450                 bus_set_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, hpet->Address.Address,
 451                     HPET_MEM_WIDTH);
 452         }
 453 }
 454
 455 static int
 456 hpet_probe(device_t dev)
 457 {
 458         int rv;
 459
 460         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
 461         if (acpi_disabled("hpet") || acpi_hpet_disabled)
 462                 return (ENXIO);
 463         if (acpi_get_handle(dev) != NULL)
 464                 rv = ACPI_ID_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, hpet_ids, NULL);
 465         else
 466                 rv = 0;
 467         if (rv <= 0)
 468                 device_set_desc(dev, "High Precision Event Timer");
 469         return (rv);
 470 }
 471
 472 static int
 473 hpet_attach(device_t dev)
 474 {
 475         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 476         struct hpet_timer *t;
 477         struct make_dev_args mda;
 478         int i, j, num_msi, num_timers, num_percpu_et, num_percpu_t, cur_cpu;
 479         int pcpu_master, error;
 480         static int maxhpetet = 0;
 481         uint32_t val, val2, cvectors, dvectors;
 482         uint16_t vendor, rev;
 483
 484         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
 485
 486         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 487         sc->dev = dev;
 488         sc->handle = acpi_get_handle(dev);
 489
 490         sc->mem_rid = 0;
 491         sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
 492             RF_ACTIVE);
 493         if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
 494                 return (ENOMEM);
 495
 496         /* Validate that we can access the whole region. */
 497         if (rman_get_size(sc->mem_res) < HPET_MEM_WIDTH) {
 498                 device_printf(dev, "memory region width %jd too small\n",
 499                     rman_get_size(sc->mem_res));
 500                 bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_res);
 501                 return (ENXIO);
 502         }
 503
 504         /* Be sure timer is enabled. */
 505         hpet_enable(sc);
 506
 507         /* Read basic statistics about the timer. */
 508         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_PERIOD);
 509         if (val == 0) {
 510                 device_printf(dev, "invalid period\n");
 511                 hpet_disable(sc);
 512                 bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_res);
 513                 return (ENXIO);
 514         }
 515
 516         sc->freq = (1000000000000000LL + val / 2) / val;
 517         sc->caps = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_CAPABILITIES);
 518         vendor = (sc->caps & HPET_CAP_VENDOR_ID) >> 16;
 519         rev = sc->caps & HPET_CAP_REV_ID;
 520         num_timers = 1 + ((sc->caps & HPET_CAP_NUM_TIM) >> 8);
 521         /*
 522          * ATI/AMD violates IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timers)
 523          * Specification and provides an off by one number
 524          * of timers/comparators.
 525          * Additionally, they use unregistered value in VENDOR_ID field.
 526          */
 527         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_AMD && rev < 0x10 && num_timers > 0)
 528                 num_timers--;
 529         sc->num_timers = num_timers;
 530         if (bootverbose) {
 531                 device_printf(dev,
 532                     "vendor 0x%x, rev 0x%x, %jdHz%s, %d timers,%s\n",
 533                     vendor, rev, sc->freq,
 534                     (sc->caps & HPET_CAP_COUNT_SIZE) ? " 64bit" : "",
 535                     num_timers,
 536                     (sc->caps & HPET_CAP_LEG_RT) ? " legacy route" : "");
 537         }
 538         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
 539                 t = &sc->t[i];
 540                 t->sc = sc;
 541                 t->num = i;
 542                 t->mode = TIMER_STOPPED;
 543                 t->intr_rid = -1;
 544                 t->irq = -1;
 545                 t->pcpu_cpu = -1;
 546                 t->pcpu_misrouted = 0;
 547                 t->pcpu_master = -1;
 548                 t->caps = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(i));
 549                 t->vectors = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(i) + 4);
 550                 if (bootverbose) {
 551                         device_printf(dev,
 552                             " t%d: irqs 0x%08x (%d)%s%s%s\n", i,
 553                             t->vectors, (t->caps & HPET_TCNF_INT_ROUTE) >> 9,
 554                             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_FSB_INT_DEL) ? ", MSI" : "",
 555                             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_SIZE) ? ", 64bit" : "",
 556                             (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) ? ", periodic" : "");
 557                 }
 558         }
 559         if (testenv("debug.acpi.hpet_test"))
 560                 hpet_test(sc);
 561         /*
 562          * Don't attach if the timer never increments.  Since the spec
 563          * requires it to be at least 10 MHz, it has to change in 1 us.
 564          */
 565         val = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 566         DELAY(1);
 567         val2 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 568         if (val == val2) {
 569                 device_printf(dev, "HPET never increments, disabling\n");
 570                 hpet_disable(sc);
 571                 bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_res);
 572                 return (ENXIO);
 573         }
 574         /* Announce first HPET as timecounter. */
 575         if (device_get_unit(dev) == 0) {
 576                 sc->tc.tc_get_timecount = hpet_get_timecount,
 577                 sc->tc.tc_counter_mask = ~0u,
 578                 sc->tc.tc_name = "HPET",
 579                 sc->tc.tc_quality = 950,
 580                 sc->tc.tc_frequency = sc->freq;
 581                 sc->tc.tc_priv = sc;
 582                 sc->tc.tc_fill_vdso_timehands = hpet_vdso_timehands;
 583 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
 584                 sc->tc.tc_fill_vdso_timehands32 = hpet_vdso_timehands32;
 585 #endif
 586                 tc_init(&sc->tc);
 587         }
 588         /* If not disabled - setup and announce event timers. */
 589         if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
 590              "clock", &i) == 0 && i == 0)
 591                 return (0);
 592
 593         /* Check whether we can and want legacy routing. */
 594         sc->legacy_route = 0;
 595         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
 596              "legacy_route", &sc->legacy_route);
 597         if ((sc->caps & HPET_CAP_LEG_RT) == 0)
 598                 sc->legacy_route = 0;
 599         if (sc->legacy_route) {
 600                 sc->t[0].vectors = 0;
 601                 sc->t[1].vectors = 0;
 602         }
 603
 604         /* Check what IRQs we want use. */
 605         /* By default allow any PCI IRQs. */
 606         sc->allowed_irqs = 0xffff0000;
 607         /*
 608          * HPETs in AMD chipsets before SB800 have problems with IRQs >= 16
 609          * Lower are also not always working for different reasons.
 610          * SB800 fixed it, but seems do not implements level triggering
 611          * properly, that makes it very unreliable - it freezes after any
 612          * interrupt loss. Avoid legacy IRQs for AMD.
 613          */
 614         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_AMD || vendor == HPET_VENDID_AMD2 ||
 615             vendor == HPET_VENDID_HYGON)
 616                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
 617         /*
 618          * NVidia MCP5x chipsets have number of unexplained interrupt
 619          * problems. For some reason, using HPET interrupts breaks HDA sound.
 620          */
 621         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_NVIDIA && rev <= 0x01)
 622                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
 623         /*
 624          * ServerWorks HT1000 reported to have problems with IRQs >= 16.
 625          * Lower IRQs are working, but allowed mask is not set correctly.
 626          * Legacy_route mode works fine.
 627          */
 628         if (vendor == HPET_VENDID_SW && rev <= 0x01)
 629                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
 630         /*
 631          * Neither QEMU nor VirtualBox report supported IRQs correctly.
 632          * The only way to use HPET there is to specify IRQs manually
 633          * and/or use legacy_route. Legacy_route mode works on both.
 634          */
 635         if (vm_guest)
 636                 sc->allowed_irqs = 0x00000000;
 637         /* Let user override. */
 638         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
 639              "allowed_irqs", &sc->allowed_irqs);
 640
 641         /* Get how much per-CPU timers we should try to provide. */
 642         sc->per_cpu = 1;
 643         resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
 644              "per_cpu", &sc->per_cpu);
 645
 646         num_msi = 0;
 647         sc->useirq = 0;
 648         /* Find IRQ vectors for all timers. */
 649         cvectors = sc->allowed_irqs & 0xffff0000;
 650         dvectors = sc->allowed_irqs & 0x0000ffff;
 651         if (sc->legacy_route)
 652                 dvectors &= 0x0000fefe;
 653         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
 654                 t = &sc->t[i];
 655                 if (sc->legacy_route && i < 2)
 656                         t->irq = (i == 0) ? 0 : 8;
 657 #ifdef DEV_APIC
 658                 else if (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_FSB_INT_DEL) {
 659                         if ((j = PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(
 660                             device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
 661                             &t->irq))) {
 662                                 device_printf(dev,
 663                                     "Can't allocate interrupt for t%d: %d\n",
 664                                     i, j);
 665                         }
 666                 }
 667 #endif
 668                 else if (dvectors & t->vectors) {
 669                         t->irq = ffs(dvectors & t->vectors) - 1;
 670                         dvectors &= ~(1 << t->irq);
 671                 }
 672                 if (t->irq >= 0) {
 673                         t->intr_rid = hpet_find_irq_rid(dev, t->irq, t->irq);
 674                         t->intr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
 675                             &t->intr_rid, t->irq, t->irq, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
 676                         if (t->intr_res == NULL) {
 677                                 t->irq = -1;
 678                                 device_printf(dev,
 679                                     "Can't map interrupt for t%d.\n", i);
 680                         } else if (bus_setup_intr(dev, t->intr_res,
 681                             INTR_TYPE_CLK, hpet_intr_single, NULL, t,
 682                             &t->intr_handle) != 0) {
 683                                 t->irq = -1;
 684                                 device_printf(dev,
 685                                     "Can't setup interrupt for t%d.\n", i);
 686                         } else {
 687                                 bus_describe_intr(dev, t->intr_res,
 688                                     t->intr_handle, "t%d", i);
 689                                 num_msi++;
 690                         }
 691                 }
 692                 if (t->irq < 0 && (cvectors & t->vectors) != 0) {
 693                         cvectors &= t->vectors;
 694                         sc->useirq |= (1 << i);
 695                 }
 696         }
 697         if (sc->legacy_route && sc->t[0].irq < 0 && sc->t[1].irq < 0)
 698                 sc->legacy_route = 0;
 699         if (sc->legacy_route)
 700                 hpet_enable(sc);
 701         /* Group timers for per-CPU operation. */
 702         num_percpu_et = min(num_msi / mp_ncpus, sc->per_cpu);
 703         num_percpu_t = num_percpu_et * mp_ncpus;
 704         pcpu_master = 0;
 705         cur_cpu = CPU_FIRST();
 706         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
 707                 t = &sc->t[i];
 708                 if (t->irq >= 0 && num_percpu_t > 0) {
 709                         if (cur_cpu == CPU_FIRST())
 710                                 pcpu_master = i;
 711                         t->pcpu_cpu = cur_cpu;
 712                         t->pcpu_master = pcpu_master;
 713                         sc->t[pcpu_master].
 714                             pcpu_slaves[cur_cpu] = i;
 715                         bus_bind_intr(dev, t->intr_res, cur_cpu);
 716                         cur_cpu = CPU_NEXT(cur_cpu);
 717                         num_percpu_t--;
 718                 } else if (t->irq >= 0)
 719                         bus_bind_intr(dev, t->intr_res, CPU_FIRST());
 720         }
 721         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, 0xffffffff);
 722         sc->irq = -1;
 723         /* If at least one timer needs legacy IRQ - set it up. */
 724         if (sc->useirq) {
 725                 j = i = fls(cvectors) - 1;
 726                 while (j > 0 && (cvectors & (1 << (j - 1))) != 0)
 727                         j--;
 728                 sc->intr_rid = hpet_find_irq_rid(dev, j, i);
 729                 sc->intr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
 730                     &sc->intr_rid, j, i, 1, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
 731                 if (sc->intr_res == NULL)
 732                         device_printf(dev, "Can't map interrupt.\n");
 733                 else if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->intr_res, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
 734                     hpet_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->intr_handle) != 0) {
 735                         device_printf(dev, "Can't setup interrupt.\n");
 736                 } else {
 737                         sc->irq = rman_get_start(sc->intr_res);
 738                         /* Bind IRQ to BSP to avoid live migration. */
 739                         bus_bind_intr(dev, sc->intr_res, CPU_FIRST());
 740                 }
 741         }
 742         /* Program and announce event timers. */
 743         for (i = 0; i < num_timers; i++) {
 744                 t = &sc->t[i];
 745                 t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_FSB_EN | HPET_TCNF_INT_ROUTE);
 746                 t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_VAL_SET | HPET_TCNF_INT_ENB);
 747                 t->caps &= ~(HPET_TCNF_INT_TYPE);
 748                 t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_32MODE;
 749                 if (t->irq >= 0 && sc->legacy_route && i < 2) {
 750                         /* Legacy route doesn't need more configuration. */
 751                 } else
 752 #ifdef DEV_APIC
 753                 if ((t->caps & HPET_TCAP_FSB_INT_DEL) && t->irq >= 0) {
 754                         uint64_t addr;
 755                         uint32_t data;
 756
 757                         if (PCIB_MAP_MSI(
 758                             device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
 759                             t->irq, &addr, &data) == 0) {
 760                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
 761                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_ADDR(i), addr);
 762                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
 763                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_VAL(i), data);
 764                                 t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_FSB_EN;
 765                         } else
 766                                 t->irq = -2;
 767                 } else
 768 #endif
 769                 if (t->irq >= 0)
 770                         t->caps |= (t->irq << 9);
 771                 else if (sc->irq >= 0 && (t->vectors & (1 << sc->irq)))
 772                         t->caps |= (sc->irq << 9) | HPET_TCNF_INT_TYPE;
 773                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(i), t->caps);
 774                 /* Skip event timers without set up IRQ. */
 775                 if (t->irq < 0 &&
 776                     (sc->irq < 0 || (t->vectors & (1 << sc->irq)) == 0))
 777                         continue;
 778                 /* Announce the reset. */
 779                 if (maxhpetet == 0)
 780                         t->et.et_name = "HPET";
 781                 else {
 782                         sprintf(t->name, "HPET%d", maxhpetet);
 783                         t->et.et_name = t->name;
 784                 }
 785                 t->et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
 786                 t->et.et_quality = 450;
 787                 if (t->pcpu_master >= 0) {
 788                         t->et.et_flags |= ET_FLAGS_PERCPU;
 789                         t->et.et_quality += 100;
 790                 } else if (mp_ncpus >= 8)
 791                         t->et.et_quality -= 100;
 792                 if ((t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) == 0)
 793                         t->et.et_quality -= 10;
 794                 t->et.et_frequency = sc->freq;
 795                 t->et.et_min_period =
 796                     ((uint64_t)(HPET_MIN_CYCLES * 2) << 32) / sc->freq;
 797                 t->et.et_max_period = (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->freq;
 798                 t->et.et_start = hpet_start;
 799                 t->et.et_stop = hpet_stop;
 800                 t->et.et_priv = &sc->t[i];
 801                 if (t->pcpu_master < 0 || t->pcpu_master == i) {
 802                         et_register(&t->et);
 803                         maxhpetet++;
 804                 }
 805         }
 806         acpi_GetInteger(sc->handle, "_UID", &sc->acpi_uid);
 807
 808         make_dev_args_init(&mda);
 809         mda.mda_devsw = &hpet_cdevsw;
 810         mda.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
 811         mda.mda_gid = GID_WHEEL;
 812         mda.mda_mode = 0644;
 813         mda.mda_si_drv1 = sc;
 814         error = make_dev_s(&mda, &sc->pdev, "hpet%d", device_get_unit(dev));
 815         if (error == 0) {
 816                 sc->mmap_allow = 1;
 817                 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.acpi.hpet.mmap_allow",
 818                     &sc->mmap_allow);
 819                 sc->mmap_allow_write = 0;
 820                 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.acpi.hpet.mmap_allow_write",
 821                     &sc->mmap_allow_write);
 822                 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
 823                     SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
 824                     OID_AUTO, "mmap_allow",
 825                     CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->mmap_allow, 0,
 826                     "Allow userland to memory map HPET");
 827                 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
 828                     SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
 829                     OID_AUTO, "mmap_allow_write",
 830                     CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->mmap_allow_write, 0,
 831                     "Allow userland write to the HPET register space");
 832         } else {
 833                 device_printf(dev, "could not create /dev/hpet%d, error %d\n",
 834                     device_get_unit(dev), error);
 835         }
 836
 837         return (0);
 838 }
 839
 840 static int
 841 hpet_detach(device_t dev)
 842 {
 843         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE((char *)(uintptr_t) __func__);
 844
 845         /* XXX Without a tc_remove() function, we can't detach. */
 846         return (EBUSY);
 847 }
 848
 849 static int
 850 hpet_suspend(device_t dev)
 851 {
 852 //      struct hpet_softc *sc;
 853
 854         /*
 855          * Disable the timer during suspend.  The timer will not lose
 856          * its state in S1 or S2, but we are required to disable
 857          * it.
 858          */
 859 //      sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 860 //      hpet_disable(sc);
 861
 862         return (0);
 863 }
 864
 865 static int
 866 hpet_resume(device_t dev)
 867 {
 868         struct hpet_softc *sc;
 869         struct hpet_timer *t;
 870         int i;
 871
 872         /* Re-enable the timer after a resume to keep the clock advancing. */
 873         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 874         hpet_enable(sc);
 875         /* Restart event timers that were running on suspend. */
 876         for (i = 0; i < sc->num_timers; i++) {
 877                 t = &sc->t[i];
 878 #ifdef DEV_APIC
 879                 if (t->irq >= 0 && (sc->legacy_route == 0 || i >= 2)) {
 880                         uint64_t addr;
 881                         uint32_t data;
 882
 883                         if (PCIB_MAP_MSI(
 884                             device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
 885                             t->irq, &addr, &data) == 0) {
 886                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
 887                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_ADDR(i), addr);
 888                                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res,
 889                                     HPET_TIMER_FSB_VAL(i), data);
 890                         }
 891                 }
 892 #endif
 893                 if (t->mode == TIMER_STOPPED)
 894                         continue;
 895                 t->next = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 896                 if (t->mode == TIMER_PERIODIC &&
 897                     (t->caps & HPET_TCAP_PER_INT) != 0) {
 898                         t->caps |= HPET_TCNF_TYPE;
 899                         t->next += t->div;
 900                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num),
 901                             t->caps | HPET_TCNF_VAL_SET);
 902                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 903                             t->next);
 904                         bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num));
 905                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 906                             t->div);
 907                 } else {
 908                         t->next += sc->freq / 1024;
 909                         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_COMPARATOR(t->num),
 910                             t->next);
 911                 }
 912                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_ISR, 1 << t->num);
 913                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_CAP_CNF(t->num), t->caps);
 914         }
 915         return (0);
 916 }
 917
 918 /* Print some basic latency/rate information to assist in debugging. */
 919 static void
 920 hpet_test(struct hpet_softc *sc)
 921 {
 922         int i;
 923         uint32_t u1, u2;
 924         struct bintime b0, b1, b2;
 925         struct timespec ts;
 926
 927         binuptime(&b0);
 928         binuptime(&b0);
 929         binuptime(&b1);
 930         u1 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 931         for (i = 1; i < 1000; i++)
 932                 u2 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 933         binuptime(&b2);
 934         u2 = bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_MAIN_COUNTER);
 935
 936         bintime_sub(&b2, &b1);
 937         bintime_sub(&b1, &b0);
 938         bintime_sub(&b2, &b1);
 939         bintime2timespec(&b2, &ts);
 940
 941         device_printf(sc->dev, "%ld.%09ld: %u ... %u = %u\n",
 942             (long)ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec, u1, u2, u2 - u1);
 943
 944         device_printf(sc->dev, "time per call: %ld ns\n", ts.tv_nsec / 1000);
 945 }
 946
 947 #ifdef DEV_APIC
 948 static int
 949 hpet_remap_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, u_int irq)
 950 {
 951         struct hpet_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 952         struct hpet_timer *t;
 953         uint64_t addr;
 954         uint32_t data;
 955         int error, i;
 956
 957         for (i = 0; i < sc->num_timers; i++) {
 958                 t = &sc->t[i];
 959                 if (t->irq != irq)
 960                         continue;
 961                 error = PCIB_MAP_MSI(
 962                     device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), dev,
 963                     irq, &addr, &data);
 964                 if (error)
 965                         return (error);
 966                 hpet_disable(sc); /* Stop timer to avoid interrupt loss. */
 967                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_FSB_ADDR(i), addr);
 968                 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, HPET_TIMER_FSB_VAL(i), data);
 969                 hpet_enable(sc);
 970                 return (0);
 971         }
 972         return (ENOENT);
 973 }
 974 #endif
 975
 976 static device_method_t hpet_methods[] = {
 977         /* Device interface */
 978         DEVMETHOD(device_identify, hpet_identify),
 979         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, hpet_probe),
 980         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, hpet_attach),
 981         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, hpet_detach),
 982         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, hpet_suspend),
 983         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, hpet_resume),
 984
 985 #ifdef DEV_APIC
 986         DEVMETHOD(bus_remap_intr, hpet_remap_intr),
 987 #endif
 988
 989         DEVMETHOD_END
 990 };
 991
 992 static driver_t hpet_driver = {
 993         "hpet",
 994         hpet_methods,
 995         sizeof(struct hpet_softc),
 996 };
 997
 998 DRIVER_MODULE(hpet, acpi, hpet_driver, hpet_devclass, 0, 0);
 999 MODULE_DEPEND(hpet, acpi, 1, 1, 1);