2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/endian.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
55 /* local prototypes */
56 static void ahci_intr(void *data);
57 static void ahci_intr_one(void *data);
58 static void ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data);
59 static int ahci_ch_init(device_t dev);
60 static int ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev);
61 static int ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev);
62 static int ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev);
63 static void ahci_ch_pm(void *arg);
64 static void ahci_ch_intr(void *arg);
65 static void ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg);
66 static void ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus);
67 static void ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
68 static void ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
69 static void ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot);
70 static void ahci_timeout(void *arg);
71 static void ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et);
72 static int ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag);
73 static void ahci_dmainit(device_t dev);
74 static void ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error);
75 static void ahci_dmafini(device_t dev);
76 static void ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev);
77 static void ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev);
78 static void ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
79 static void ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs);
80 static void ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch);
81 static void ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch);
82 static void ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
83 static void ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch);
84 static int ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr);
85 static uint32_t ahci_ch_detval(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t val);
87 static int ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch);
88 static int ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch);
89 static int ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0);
91 static void ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch);
92 static void ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
93 static void ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb);
95 static void ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
96 static void ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim);
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AHCI, "AHCI driver", "AHCI driver data buffers");
100 #define recovery_type spriv_field0
101 #define RECOVERY_NONE 0
102 #define RECOVERY_READ_LOG 1
103 #define RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE 2
104 #define recovery_slot spriv_field1
107 ahci_ch_detval(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t val)
110 return ch->disablephy ? ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE : val;
114 ahci_ctlr_setup(device_t dev)
116 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
117 /* Clear interrupts */
118 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS));
121 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCP, ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI));
122 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC,
123 (ctlr->ccc << AHCI_CCCC_TV_SHIFT) |
124 (4 << AHCI_CCCC_CC_SHIFT) |
126 ctlr->cccv = (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CCCC) &
127 AHCI_CCCC_INT_MASK) >> AHCI_CCCC_INT_SHIFT;
130 "CCC with %dms/4cmd enabled on vector %d\n",
131 ctlr->ccc, ctlr->cccv);
134 /* Enable AHCI interrupts */
135 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC,
136 ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
141 ahci_ctlr_reset(device_t dev)
143 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
147 /* BIOS/OS Handoff */
148 if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS) >= 0x00010200) &&
149 (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2) & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) &&
150 ((v = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_BOHC)) & AHCI_BOHC_OOS) == 0) {
152 /* Request OS ownership. */
153 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_BOHC, v | AHCI_BOHC_OOS);
155 /* Wait up to 2s for BIOS ownership release. */
156 for (timeout = 0; timeout < 80; timeout++) {
158 v = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_BOHC);
159 if ((v & AHCI_BOHC_BOS) == 0)
161 if ((v & AHCI_BOHC_BB) == 0)
166 /* Enable AHCI mode */
167 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
168 /* Reset AHCI controller */
169 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE|AHCI_GHC_HR);
170 for (timeout = 1000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
172 if ((ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
176 device_printf(dev, "AHCI controller reset failure\n");
179 /* Reenable AHCI mode */
180 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_AE);
182 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_RESTORE_CAP) {
184 * Restore capability field.
185 * This is write to a read-only register to restore its state.
186 * On fully standard-compliant hardware this is not needed and
187 * this operation shall not take place. See ahci_pci.c for
188 * platforms using this quirk.
190 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP, ctlr->caps);
198 ahci_attach(device_t dev)
200 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
201 int error, i, speed, unit;
207 resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
208 device_get_unit(dev), "ccc", &ctlr->ccc);
209 mtx_init(&ctlr->ch_mtx, "AHCI channels lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
211 /* Setup our own memory management for channels. */
212 ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_start = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
213 ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_end = rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem);
214 ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
215 ctlr->sc_iomem.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
216 if ((error = rman_init(&ctlr->sc_iomem)) != 0) {
220 if ((error = rman_manage_region(&ctlr->sc_iomem,
221 rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem), rman_get_end(ctlr->r_mem))) != 0) {
223 rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
226 /* Get the HW capabilities */
227 version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
228 ctlr->caps = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP);
229 if (version >= 0x00010200)
230 ctlr->caps2 = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_CAP2);
231 if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS)
232 ctlr->capsem = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_CTL);
234 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_FORCE_PI) {
237 * The spec says that BIOS sets up bits corresponding to
238 * available ports. On platforms where this information
239 * is missing, the driver can define available ports on its own.
241 int nports = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
242 int nmask = (1 << nports) - 1;
244 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI, nmask);
245 device_printf(dev, "Forcing PI to %d ports (mask = %x)\n",
249 ctlr->ichannels = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_PI);
251 /* Identify and set separate quirks for HBA and RAID f/w Marvells. */
252 if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
253 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) == 0)
254 ctlr->quirks |= AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES;
256 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_1CH) {
257 ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
258 ctlr->ichannels &= 0x01;
260 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_2CH) {
261 ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
263 ctlr->ichannels &= 0x03;
265 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_4CH) {
266 ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_NPMASK;
268 ctlr->ichannels &= 0x0f;
270 ctlr->channels = MAX(flsl(ctlr->ichannels),
271 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
272 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOPMP)
273 ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
274 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_NONCQ)
275 ctlr->caps &= ~AHCI_CAP_SNCQ;
276 if ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) == 0)
278 ctlr->emloc = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_EM_LOC);
280 /* Create controller-wide DMA tag. */
281 if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1, 0,
282 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR :
283 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
284 BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
285 ctlr->dma_coherent ? BUS_DMA_COHERENT : 0, NULL, NULL,
288 rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
292 ahci_ctlr_setup(dev);
294 /* Setup interrupts. */
295 if ((error = ahci_setup_interrupt(dev)) != 0) {
296 bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
298 rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
303 for (u = ctlr->ichannels; u != 0; u >>= 1)
305 ctlr->direct = (ctlr->msi && (ctlr->numirqs > 1 || i <= 3));
306 resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev),
307 "direct", &ctlr->direct);
308 /* Announce HW capabilities. */
309 speed = (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_ISS) >> AHCI_CAP_ISS_SHIFT;
311 "AHCI v%x.%02x with %d %sGbps ports, Port Multiplier %s%s\n",
312 ((version >> 20) & 0xf0) + ((version >> 16) & 0x0f),
313 ((version >> 4) & 0xf0) + (version & 0x0f),
314 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1,
315 ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
316 ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))),
317 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ?
318 "supported" : "not supported",
319 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ?
321 if (ctlr->quirks != 0) {
322 device_printf(dev, "quirks=0x%b\n", ctlr->quirks,
326 device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s %sGbps",
327 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_64BIT) ? " 64bit":"",
328 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? " NCQ":"",
329 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF) ? " SNTF":"",
330 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SMPS) ? " MPS":"",
331 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) ? " SS":"",
332 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SALP) ? " ALP":"",
333 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAL) ? " AL":"",
334 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) ? " CLO":"",
335 ((speed == 1) ? "1.5":((speed == 2) ? "3":
336 ((speed == 3) ? "6":"?"))));
337 printf("%s%s%s%s%s%s %dcmd%s%s%s %dports\n",
338 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SAM) ? " AM":"",
339 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? " PM":"",
340 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS) ? " FBS":"",
341 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PMD) ? " PMD":"",
342 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSC) ? " SSC":"",
343 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_PSC) ? " PSC":"",
344 ((ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1,
345 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_CCCS) ? " CCC":"",
346 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) ? " EM":"",
347 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_SXS) ? " eSATA":"",
348 (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1);
350 if (bootverbose && version >= 0x00010200) {
351 device_printf(dev, "Caps2:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
352 (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_DESO) ? " DESO":"",
353 (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SADM) ? " SADM":"",
354 (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS) ? " SDS":"",
355 (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST) ? " APST":"",
356 (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_NVMP) ? " NVMP":"",
357 (ctlr->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_BOH) ? " BOH":"");
359 /* Attach all channels on this controller */
360 for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
361 child = device_add_child(dev, "ahcich", -1);
363 device_printf(dev, "failed to add channel device\n");
366 device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
367 if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
368 device_disable(child);
370 /* Attach any remapped NVME device */
371 for (; unit < ctlr->channels + ctlr->remapped_devices; unit++) {
372 child = device_add_child(dev, "nvme", -1);
374 device_printf(dev, "failed to add remapped NVMe device");
377 device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)(unit | AHCI_REMAPPED_UNIT));
380 if (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_EMS) {
381 child = device_add_child(dev, "ahciem", -1);
383 device_printf(dev, "failed to add enclosure device\n");
385 device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)AHCI_EM_UNIT);
387 bus_generic_attach(dev);
392 ahci_detach(device_t dev)
394 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
397 /* Detach & delete all children */
398 device_delete_children(dev);
400 /* Free interrupts. */
401 for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
402 if (ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq) {
403 bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
404 ctlr->irqs[i].handle);
405 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
406 ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq);
409 bus_dma_tag_destroy(ctlr->dma_tag);
411 rman_fini(&ctlr->sc_iomem);
413 mtx_destroy(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
418 ahci_free_mem(device_t dev)
420 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
422 /* Release memory resources */
424 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ctlr->r_rid, ctlr->r_mem);
425 if (ctlr->r_msix_table)
426 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
427 ctlr->r_msix_tab_rid, ctlr->r_msix_table);
428 if (ctlr->r_msix_pba)
429 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
430 ctlr->r_msix_pba_rid, ctlr->r_msix_pba);
432 ctlr->r_msix_pba = ctlr->r_mem = ctlr->r_msix_table = NULL;
436 ahci_setup_interrupt(device_t dev)
438 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
441 /* Check for single MSI vector fallback. */
442 if (ctlr->numirqs > 1 &&
443 (ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_MRSM) != 0) {
444 device_printf(dev, "Falling back to one MSI\n");
448 /* Ensure we don't overrun irqs. */
449 if (ctlr->numirqs > AHCI_MAX_IRQS) {
450 device_printf(dev, "Too many irqs %d > %d (clamping)\n",
451 ctlr->numirqs, AHCI_MAX_IRQS);
452 ctlr->numirqs = AHCI_MAX_IRQS;
455 /* Allocate all IRQs. */
456 for (i = 0; i < ctlr->numirqs; i++) {
457 ctlr->irqs[i].ctlr = ctlr;
458 ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid = i + (ctlr->msi ? 1 : 0);
459 if (ctlr->channels == 1 && !ctlr->ccc && ctlr->msi)
460 ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
461 else if (ctlr->numirqs == 1 || i >= ctlr->channels ||
462 (ctlr->ccc && i == ctlr->cccv))
463 ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL;
464 else if (ctlr->channels > ctlr->numirqs &&
465 i == ctlr->numirqs - 1)
466 ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER;
468 ctlr->irqs[i].mode = AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE;
469 if (!(ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
470 &ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
471 device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
474 if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
475 (ctlr->irqs[i].mode != AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE) ? ahci_intr :
476 ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS) ? ahci_intr_one_edge :
478 &ctlr->irqs[i], &ctlr->irqs[i].handle))) {
479 /* SOS XXX release r_irq */
480 device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
483 if (ctlr->numirqs > 1) {
484 bus_describe_intr(dev, ctlr->irqs[i].r_irq,
485 ctlr->irqs[i].handle,
486 ctlr->irqs[i].mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ONE ?
494 * Common case interrupt handler.
497 ahci_intr(void *data)
499 struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
500 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
501 u_int32_t is, ise = 0;
505 if (irq->mode == AHCI_IRQ_MODE_ALL) {
508 is = ctlr->ichannels;
510 is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
511 } else { /* AHCI_IRQ_MODE_AFTER */
512 unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
513 is = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
514 is &= (0xffffffff << unit);
516 /* CCC interrupt is edge triggered. */
518 ise = 1 << ctlr->cccv;
519 /* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
520 if (ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS)
523 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, ise);
524 for (; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
525 if ((is & (1 << unit)) != 0 &&
526 (arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
527 ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
530 for (; unit < ctlr->channels + ctlr->remapped_devices; unit++) {
531 if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument)) {
532 ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
536 /* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
537 if (!(ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_EDGEIS))
538 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, is);
539 ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
543 * Simplified interrupt handler for multivector MSI mode.
546 ahci_intr_one(void *data)
548 struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
549 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
553 unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
554 if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
555 ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
556 /* AHCI declares level triggered IS. */
557 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
558 ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
562 ahci_intr_one_edge(void *data)
564 struct ahci_controller_irq *irq = data;
565 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = irq->ctlr;
569 unit = irq->r_irq_rid - 1;
570 /* Some controllers have edge triggered IS. */
571 ATA_OUTL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS, 1 << unit);
572 if ((arg = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
573 ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(arg);
574 ATA_RBL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_IS);
578 ahci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
579 rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
581 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
582 struct resource *res;
584 int offset, size, unit;
585 bool is_em, is_remapped;
587 unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
588 is_em = is_remapped = false;
589 if (unit & AHCI_REMAPPED_UNIT) {
591 unit -= ctlr->channels;
593 } else if (unit & AHCI_EM_UNIT) {
601 offset = ctlr->remap_offset + unit * ctlr->remap_size;
602 size = ctlr->remap_size;
604 offset = AHCI_OFFSET + (unit << 7);
606 } else if (*rid == 0) {
607 offset = AHCI_EM_CTL;
610 offset = (ctlr->emloc & 0xffff0000) >> 14;
611 size = (ctlr->emloc & 0x0000ffff) << 2;
613 if (*rid == 2 && (ctlr->capsem &
614 (AHCI_EM_XMT | AHCI_EM_SMB)) == 0)
620 st = rman_get_start(ctlr->r_mem);
621 res = rman_reserve_resource(&ctlr->sc_iomem, st + offset,
622 st + offset + size - 1, size, RF_ACTIVE, child);
624 bus_space_handle_t bsh;
626 bsh = rman_get_bushandle(ctlr->r_mem);
627 bst = rman_get_bustag(ctlr->r_mem);
628 bus_space_subregion(bst, bsh, offset, 128, &bsh);
629 rman_set_bushandle(res, bsh);
630 rman_set_bustag(res, bst);
634 if (*rid == ATA_IRQ_RID)
635 res = ctlr->irqs[0].r_irq;
642 ahci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
648 rman_release_resource(r);
651 if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
659 ahci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
660 int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
661 void *argument, void **cookiep)
663 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
664 int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child) & AHCI_UNIT;
666 if (filter != NULL) {
667 printf("ahci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
670 ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = function;
671 ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
676 ahci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
679 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
680 int unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child) & AHCI_UNIT;
682 ctlr->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
683 ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
688 ahci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
693 retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
694 ivars = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
695 if ((ivars & AHCI_EM_UNIT) == 0)
696 retval += printf(" at channel %d", (int)ivars & AHCI_UNIT);
697 retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
702 ahci_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
707 ivars = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child);
708 if ((ivars & AHCI_EM_UNIT) == 0)
709 snprintf(buf, buflen, "channel=%d", (int)ivars & AHCI_UNIT);
714 ahci_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
716 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
718 return (ctlr->dma_tag);
722 ahci_attached(device_t dev, struct ahci_channel *ch)
724 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
726 mtx_lock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
727 ctlr->ch[ch->unit] = ch;
728 mtx_unlock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
732 ahci_detached(device_t dev, struct ahci_channel *ch)
734 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
736 mtx_lock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
738 ctlr->ch[ch->unit] = NULL;
739 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
740 mtx_unlock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
743 struct ahci_channel *
744 ahci_getch(device_t dev, int n)
746 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
747 struct ahci_channel *ch;
749 KASSERT(n >= 0 && n < AHCI_MAX_PORTS, ("Bad channel number %d", n));
750 mtx_lock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
754 mtx_unlock(&ctlr->ch_mtx);
759 ahci_putch(struct ahci_channel *ch)
762 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
766 ahci_ch_probe(device_t dev)
769 device_set_desc_copy(dev, "AHCI channel");
770 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
774 ahci_ch_disablephy_proc(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
776 struct ahci_channel *ch;
780 value = ch->disablephy;
781 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
782 if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || (value != 0 && value != 1))
786 ch->disablephy = value;
788 ahci_ch_deinit(ch->dev);
790 ahci_ch_init(ch->dev);
791 ahci_phy_check_events(ch, ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED | ATA_SE_EXCHANGED);
793 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
799 ahci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
801 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
802 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
803 struct cam_devq *devq;
804 struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
805 struct sysctl_oid *tree;
806 int rid, error, i, sata_rev = 0;
810 ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
811 ch->caps = ctlr->caps;
812 ch->caps2 = ctlr->caps2;
813 ch->start = ctlr->ch_start;
814 ch->quirks = ctlr->quirks;
815 ch->vendorid = ctlr->vendorid;
816 ch->deviceid = ctlr->deviceid;
817 ch->subvendorid = ctlr->subvendorid;
818 ch->subdeviceid = ctlr->subdeviceid;
819 ch->numslots = ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> AHCI_CAP_NCS_SHIFT) + 1;
820 mtx_init(&ch->mtx, "AHCI channel lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
822 resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
823 device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
824 STAILQ_INIT(&ch->doneq);
825 if (ch->pm_level > 3)
826 callout_init_mtx(&ch->pm_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
827 callout_init_mtx(&ch->reset_timer, &ch->mtx, 0);
828 /* JMicron external ports (0) sometimes limited */
829 if ((ctlr->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA1_UNIT0) && ch->unit == 0)
831 if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_SATA2)
833 resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
834 device_get_unit(dev), "sata_rev", &sata_rev);
835 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
836 ch->user[i].revision = sata_rev;
837 ch->user[i].mode = 0;
838 ch->user[i].bytecount = 8192;
839 ch->user[i].tags = ch->numslots;
840 ch->user[i].caps = 0;
841 ch->curr[i] = ch->user[i];
843 ch->user[i].caps = CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ |
844 CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST |
845 CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ | CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_APST;
847 ch->user[i].caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA |
851 if (!(ch->r_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
854 ch->chcaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
855 version = ATA_INL(ctlr->r_mem, AHCI_VS);
856 if (version < 0x00010200 && (ctlr->caps & AHCI_CAP_FBSS))
857 ch->chcaps |= AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP;
858 if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_SDS)
859 ch->chscaps = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_DEVSLP);
861 device_printf(dev, "Caps:%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
862 (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP) ? " HPCP":"",
863 (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP) ? " MPSP":"",
864 (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) ? " CPD":"",
865 (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_ESP) ? " ESP":"",
866 (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) ? " FBSCP":"",
867 (ch->chscaps & AHCI_P_DEVSLP_DSP) ? " DSP":"");
870 ahci_slotsalloc(dev);
874 if (!(ch->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
875 &rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
876 device_printf(dev, "Unable to map interrupt\n");
880 if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
881 ctlr->direct ? ahci_ch_intr_direct : ahci_ch_intr,
883 device_printf(dev, "Unable to setup interrupt\n");
887 /* Create the device queue for our SIM. */
888 devq = cam_simq_alloc(ch->numslots);
890 device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate simq\n");
894 /* Construct SIM entry */
895 ch->sim = cam_sim_alloc(ahciaction, ahcipoll, "ahcich", ch,
896 device_get_unit(dev), (struct mtx *)&ch->mtx,
897 (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) ? 1 : min(2, ch->numslots),
898 (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) ? ch->numslots : 0,
900 if (ch->sim == NULL) {
902 device_printf(dev, "unable to allocate sim\n");
906 if (xpt_bus_register(ch->sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
907 device_printf(dev, "unable to register xpt bus\n");
911 if (xpt_create_path(&ch->path, /*periph*/NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
912 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
913 device_printf(dev, "unable to create path\n");
917 if (ch->pm_level > 3) {
918 callout_reset(&ch->pm_timer,
919 (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8,
922 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
923 ahci_attached(device_get_parent(dev), ch);
924 ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
925 tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
926 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO, "disable_phy",
927 CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, ch,
928 0, ahci_ch_disablephy_proc, "IU", "Disable PHY");
932 xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
934 cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
936 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
938 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
939 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
940 mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
945 ahci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
947 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
949 ahci_detached(device_get_parent(dev), ch);
951 xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ch->path, NULL);
952 /* Forget about reset. */
955 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
957 xpt_free_path(ch->path);
958 xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(ch->sim));
959 cam_sim_free(ch->sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
960 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
962 if (ch->pm_level > 3)
963 callout_drain(&ch->pm_timer);
964 callout_drain(&ch->reset_timer);
965 bus_teardown_intr(dev, ch->r_irq, ch->ih);
966 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ATA_IRQ_RID, ch->r_irq);
972 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, ch->unit, ch->r_mem);
973 mtx_destroy(&ch->mtx);
978 ahci_ch_init(device_t dev)
980 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
983 /* Disable port interrupts */
984 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
985 /* Setup work areas */
986 work = ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CL_OFFSET;
987 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLB, work & 0xffffffff);
988 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CLBU, work >> 32);
989 work = ch->dma.rfis_bus;
990 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FB, work & 0xffffffff);
991 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBU, work >> 32);
992 /* Activate the channel and power/spin up device */
993 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD,
994 (AHCI_P_CMD_ACTIVE | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
995 ((ch->pm_level == 2 || ch->pm_level == 3) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE : 0) |
996 ((ch->pm_level > 2) ? AHCI_P_CMD_ASP : 0 )));
1003 ahci_ch_deinit(device_t dev)
1005 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1007 /* Disable port interrupts. */
1008 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
1009 /* Reset command register. */
1012 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, 0);
1013 /* Allow everything, including partial and slumber modes. */
1014 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, 0);
1015 /* Request slumber mode transition and give some time to get there. */
1016 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER);
1019 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
1024 ahci_ch_suspend(device_t dev)
1026 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1029 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1030 /* Forget about reset. */
1031 if (ch->resetting) {
1033 callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
1034 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1037 msleep(ch, &ch->mtx, PRIBIO, "ahcisusp", hz/100);
1038 ahci_ch_deinit(dev);
1039 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1044 ahci_ch_resume(device_t dev)
1046 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1051 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
1052 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1056 devclass_t ahcich_devclass;
1057 static device_method_t ahcich_methods[] = {
1058 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ahci_ch_probe),
1059 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ahci_ch_attach),
1060 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ahci_ch_detach),
1061 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, ahci_ch_suspend),
1062 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, ahci_ch_resume),
1065 static driver_t ahcich_driver = {
1068 sizeof(struct ahci_channel)
1070 DRIVER_MODULE(ahcich, ahci, ahcich_driver, ahcich_devclass, NULL, NULL);
1072 struct ahci_dc_cb_args {
1078 ahci_dmainit(device_t dev)
1080 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1081 struct ahci_dc_cb_args dcba;
1086 error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1024, 0,
1087 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1088 NULL, NULL, AHCI_WORK_SIZE, 1, AHCI_WORK_SIZE,
1089 0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.work_tag);
1092 error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.work_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.work,
1093 BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ch->dma.work_map);
1096 error = bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map, ch->dma.work,
1097 AHCI_WORK_SIZE, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1098 if (error != 0 || (error = dcba.error) != 0) {
1099 bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1102 ch->dma.work_bus = dcba.maddr;
1103 /* FIS receive area. */
1104 if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP)
1108 error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), rfsize, 0,
1109 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1110 NULL, NULL, rfsize, 1, rfsize,
1111 0, NULL, NULL, &ch->dma.rfis_tag);
1114 error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ch->dma.rfis_tag, (void **)&ch->dma.rfis, 0,
1118 error = bus_dmamap_load(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map, ch->dma.rfis,
1119 rfsize, ahci_dmasetupc_cb, &dcba, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1120 if (error != 0 || (error = dcba.error) != 0) {
1121 bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1124 ch->dma.rfis_bus = dcba.maddr;
1126 error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 2, 0,
1127 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1129 AHCI_SG_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE * ch->numslots,
1130 AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, AHCI_PRD_MAX,
1131 0, busdma_lock_mutex, &ch->mtx, &ch->dma.data_tag);
1137 device_printf(dev, "WARNING - DMA initialization failed, error %d\n",
1143 ahci_dmasetupc_cb(void *xsc, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1145 struct ahci_dc_cb_args *dcba = (struct ahci_dc_cb_args *)xsc;
1147 if (!(dcba->error = error))
1148 dcba->maddr = segs[0].ds_addr;
1152 ahci_dmafini(device_t dev)
1154 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1156 if (ch->dma.data_tag) {
1157 bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag);
1158 ch->dma.data_tag = NULL;
1160 if (ch->dma.rfis_bus) {
1161 bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1162 bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis, ch->dma.rfis_map);
1163 ch->dma.rfis_bus = 0;
1164 ch->dma.rfis = NULL;
1166 if (ch->dma.work_bus) {
1167 bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map);
1168 bus_dmamem_free(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work, ch->dma.work_map);
1169 ch->dma.work_bus = 0;
1170 ch->dma.work = NULL;
1172 if (ch->dma.work_tag) {
1173 bus_dma_tag_destroy(ch->dma.work_tag);
1174 ch->dma.work_tag = NULL;
1179 ahci_slotsalloc(device_t dev)
1181 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1184 /* Alloc and setup command/dma slots */
1185 bzero(ch->slot, sizeof(ch->slot));
1186 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1187 struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1191 slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
1193 callout_init_mtx(&slot->timeout, &ch->mtx, 0);
1195 if (bus_dmamap_create(ch->dma.data_tag, 0, &slot->dma.data_map))
1196 device_printf(ch->dev, "FAILURE - create data_map\n");
1201 ahci_slotsfree(device_t dev)
1203 struct ahci_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
1206 /* Free all dma slots */
1207 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1208 struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1210 callout_drain(&slot->timeout);
1211 if (slot->dma.data_map) {
1212 bus_dmamap_destroy(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
1213 slot->dma.data_map = NULL;
1219 ahci_phy_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t serr)
1222 if (((ch->pm_level == 0) && (serr & ATA_SE_PHY_CHANGED)) ||
1223 ((ch->pm_level != 0 || ch->listening) && (serr & ATA_SE_EXCHANGED))) {
1224 u_int32_t status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
1228 if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
1229 device_printf(ch->dev, "CONNECT requested\n");
1231 device_printf(ch->dev, "DISCONNECT requested\n");
1234 if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1236 if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL,
1237 cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1238 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1249 ahci_cpd_check_events(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1255 if (ch->pm_level == 0)
1258 status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1259 if ((status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPD) == 0)
1264 if (status & AHCI_P_CMD_CPS) {
1265 device_printf(dev, "COLD CONNECT requested\n");
1267 device_printf(dev, "COLD DISCONNECT requested\n");
1270 if ((ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) == NULL)
1272 if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, cam_sim_path(ch->sim),
1273 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1281 ahci_notify_events(struct ahci_channel *ch, u_int32_t status)
1283 struct cam_path *dpath;
1286 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1287 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF, status);
1289 device_printf(ch->dev, "SNTF 0x%04x\n", status);
1290 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1291 if ((status & (1 << i)) == 0)
1293 if (xpt_create_path(&dpath, NULL,
1294 xpt_path_path_id(ch->path), i, 0) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1295 xpt_async(AC_SCSI_AEN, dpath, NULL);
1296 xpt_free_path(dpath);
1302 ahci_done(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1305 mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1306 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) == 0 ||
1312 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ch->doneq, &ccb->ccb_h, sim_links.stqe);
1316 ahci_ch_intr(void *arg)
1318 struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1321 /* Read interrupt statuses. */
1322 istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1325 ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1326 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1330 ahci_ch_intr_direct(void *arg)
1332 struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1333 struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h;
1335 STAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) tmp_doneq = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tmp_doneq);
1337 /* Read interrupt statuses. */
1338 istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
1342 ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
1345 * Prevent the possibility of issues caused by processing the queue
1346 * while unlocked below by moving the contents to a local queue.
1348 STAILQ_CONCAT(&tmp_doneq, &ch->doneq);
1349 mtx_unlock(&ch->mtx);
1350 while ((ccb_h = STAILQ_FIRST(&tmp_doneq)) != NULL) {
1351 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tmp_doneq, sim_links.stqe);
1352 xpt_done_direct((union ccb *)ccb_h);
1357 ahci_ch_pm(void *arg)
1359 struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)arg;
1362 if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1364 work = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
1365 if (ch->pm_level == 4)
1366 work |= AHCI_P_CMD_PARTIAL;
1368 work |= AHCI_P_CMD_SLUMBER;
1369 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, work);
1373 ahci_ch_intr_main(struct ahci_channel *ch, uint32_t istatus)
1375 uint32_t cstatus, serr = 0, sntf = 0, ok, err;
1376 enum ahci_err_type et;
1377 int i, ccs, port, reset = 0;
1379 /* Clear interrupt statuses. */
1380 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, istatus);
1381 /* Read command statuses. */
1382 if (ch->numtslots != 0)
1383 cstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1386 if (ch->numrslots != ch->numtslots)
1387 cstatus |= ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI);
1388 /* Read SNTF in one of possible ways. */
1389 if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_SDB) &&
1390 (ch->pm_present || ch->curr[0].atapi != 0)) {
1391 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSNTF)
1392 sntf = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SNTF);
1393 else if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1394 u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1396 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1397 if (fis[1] & 0x80) {
1404 u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x58;
1407 sntf = (1 << (fis[1] & 0x0f));
1410 /* Process PHY events */
1411 if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_PC | AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
1412 AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1413 serr = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR);
1415 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, serr);
1416 reset = ahci_phy_check_events(ch, serr);
1419 /* Process cold presence detection events */
1420 if ((istatus & AHCI_P_IX_CPD) && !reset)
1421 ahci_cpd_check_events(ch);
1422 /* Process command errors */
1423 if (istatus & (AHCI_P_IX_OF | AHCI_P_IX_IF |
1424 AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_HBF | AHCI_P_IX_TFE)) {
1425 if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCCS) {
1427 * ASMedia chips sometimes report failed commands as
1428 * completed. Count all running commands as failed.
1430 cstatus |= ch->rslots;
1432 /* They also report wrong CCS, so try to guess one. */
1433 ccs = powerof2(cstatus) ? ffs(cstatus) - 1 : -1;
1435 ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) &
1436 AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK) >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1438 //device_printf(dev, "%s ERROR is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x fbs %08x ccs %d\n",
1439 // __func__, istatus, cstatus, sstatus, ch->rslots, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1440 // serr, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS), ccs);
1442 if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1443 uint32_t fbs = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS);
1444 if (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_SDE) {
1445 port = (fbs & AHCI_P_FBS_DWE)
1446 >> AHCI_P_FBS_DWE_SHIFT;
1448 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1449 if (ch->numrslotspd[i] == 0)
1453 else if (port != i) {
1460 err = ch->rslots & cstatus;
1466 /* Complete all successful commands. */
1467 ok = ch->rslots & ~cstatus;
1468 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1470 ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_NONE);
1472 /* On error, complete the rest of commands with error statuses. */
1475 union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1477 fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1478 if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1479 xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1480 fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1482 ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1484 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1485 /* XXX: reqests in loading state. */
1486 if (((err >> i) & 1) == 0)
1489 ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id != port)
1491 if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_TFE) {
1493 /* Task File Error */
1494 if (ch->numtslotspd[
1495 ch->slot[i].ccb->ccb_h.target_id] == 0) {
1496 /* Untagged operation. */
1500 et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1502 /* Tagged operation. */
1509 } else if (istatus & AHCI_P_IX_IF) {
1510 if (ch->numtslots == 0 && i != ccs && port != -2)
1511 et = AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT;
1515 et = AHCI_ERR_INVALID;
1516 ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], et);
1519 * We can't reinit port if there are some other
1520 * commands active, use resume to complete them.
1522 if (ch->rslots != 0 && !ch->recoverycmd)
1523 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN | AHCI_P_FBS_DEC);
1525 /* Process NOTIFY events */
1527 ahci_notify_events(ch, sntf);
1530 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1532 ahci_check_collision(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1534 int t = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1536 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1537 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1538 /* Tagged command while we have no supported tag free. */
1539 if (((~ch->oslots) & (0xffffffff >> (32 -
1540 ch->curr[t].tags))) == 0)
1542 /* If we have FBS */
1543 if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1544 /* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1545 if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] == 0)
1548 /* Tagged command while untagged are active. */
1549 if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots == 0)
1551 /* Tagged command while tagged to other target is active. */
1552 if (ch->numtslots != 0 &&
1553 ch->taggedtarget != ccb->ccb_h.target_id)
1557 /* If we have FBS */
1558 if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1559 /* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1560 if (ch->numrslotspd[t] != 0 && ch->numtslotspd[t] != 0)
1563 /* Untagged command while tagged are active. */
1564 if (ch->numrslots != 0 && ch->numtslots != 0)
1568 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1569 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT))) {
1570 /* Atomic command while anything active. */
1571 if (ch->numrslots != 0)
1574 /* We have some atomic command running. */
1575 if (ch->aslots != 0)
1580 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1582 ahci_begin_transaction(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
1584 struct ahci_slot *slot;
1587 /* Choose empty slot. */
1588 tags = ch->numslots;
1589 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1590 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA))
1591 tags = ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].tags;
1592 if (ch->lastslot + 1 < tags)
1593 tag = ffs(~(ch->oslots >> (ch->lastslot + 1)));
1596 if (tag == 0 || tag + ch->lastslot >= tags)
1597 tag = ffs(~ch->oslots) - 1;
1599 tag += ch->lastslot;
1601 /* Occupy chosen slot. */
1602 slot = &ch->slot[tag];
1604 /* Stop PM timer. */
1605 if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3)
1606 callout_stop(&ch->pm_timer);
1607 /* Update channel stats. */
1608 ch->oslots |= (1 << tag);
1610 ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1611 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1612 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1614 ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]++;
1615 ch->taggedtarget = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1617 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1618 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & (CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL | CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)))
1619 ch->aslots |= (1 << tag);
1620 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
1621 slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_LOADING;
1622 bus_dmamap_load_ccb(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map, ccb,
1623 ahci_dmasetprd, slot, 0);
1625 slot->dma.nsegs = 0;
1626 ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1630 /* Locked by busdma engine. */
1632 ahci_dmasetprd(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
1634 struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1635 struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1636 struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1637 struct ahci_dma_prd *prd;
1641 device_printf(ch->dev, "DMA load error\n");
1642 ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1645 KASSERT(nsegs <= AHCI_SG_ENTRIES, ("too many DMA segment entries\n"));
1646 /* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1647 ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1648 (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1649 /* Fill S/G table */
1650 prd = &ctp->prd_tab[0];
1651 for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1652 prd[i].dba = htole64(segs[i].ds_addr);
1653 prd[i].dbc = htole32((segs[i].ds_len - 1) & AHCI_PRD_MASK);
1655 slot->dma.nsegs = nsegs;
1656 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
1657 ((slot->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
1658 BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE));
1659 ahci_execute_transaction(slot);
1662 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1664 ahci_execute_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot)
1666 struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1667 struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp;
1668 struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1669 union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1670 int port = ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f;
1671 int fis_size, i, softreset;
1672 uint8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1676 /* Get a piece of the workspace for this request */
1677 ctp = (struct ahci_cmd_tab *)
1678 (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CT_OFFSET + (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1679 /* Setup the FIS for this request */
1680 if (!(fis_size = ahci_setup_fis(ch, ctp, ccb, slot->slot))) {
1681 device_printf(ch->dev, "Setting up SATA FIS failed\n");
1682 ahci_end_transaction(slot, AHCI_ERR_INVALID);
1685 /* Setup the command list entry */
1686 clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1687 (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1689 (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT ? AHCI_CMD_WRITE : 0) |
1690 (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ?
1691 (AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH) : 0) |
1692 (fis_size / sizeof(u_int32_t)) |
1694 clp->prd_length = htole16(slot->dma.nsegs);
1695 /* Special handling for Soft Reset command. */
1696 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1697 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL)) {
1698 if (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) {
1700 /* Kick controller into sane state */
1704 cmd_flags |= AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY;
1707 /* Prepare FIS receive area for check. */
1708 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
1714 clp->cmd_flags = htole16(cmd_flags);
1715 clp->cmd_table_phys = htole64(ch->dma.work_bus + AHCI_CT_OFFSET +
1716 (AHCI_CT_SIZE * slot->slot));
1717 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1718 BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1719 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1720 BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1721 /* Set ACTIVE bit for NCQ commands. */
1722 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
1723 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
1724 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT, 1 << slot->slot);
1726 /* If FBS is enabled, set PMP port. */
1727 if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1728 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS, AHCI_P_FBS_EN |
1729 (port << AHCI_P_FBS_DEV_SHIFT));
1731 /* Issue command to the controller. */
1732 slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING;
1733 ch->rslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1734 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI, (1 << slot->slot));
1735 /* Device reset commands doesn't interrupt. Poll them. */
1736 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO &&
1737 (ccb->ataio.cmd.command == ATA_DEVICE_RESET || softreset)) {
1738 int count, timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout * 100;
1739 enum ahci_err_type et = AHCI_ERR_NONE;
1741 for (count = 0; count < timeout; count++) {
1743 if (!(ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI) & (1 << slot->slot)))
1745 if ((ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD) & ATA_S_ERROR) &&
1748 device_printf(ch->dev,
1749 "Poll error on slot %d, TFD: %04x\n",
1750 slot->slot, ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD));
1755 /* Workaround for ATI SB600/SB700 chipsets. */
1756 if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 &&
1757 (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) &&
1758 (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS) & AHCI_P_IX_IPM)) {
1759 et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1765 * Some Marvell controllers require additional time
1766 * after soft reset to work properly. Setup delay
1767 * to 50ms after soft reset.
1769 if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MRVL_SR_DEL)
1773 * Marvell HBAs with non-RAID firmware do not wait for
1774 * readiness after soft reset, so we have to wait here.
1775 * Marvell RAIDs do not have this problem, but instead
1776 * sometimes forget to update FIS receive area, breaking
1779 if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOBSYRES) == 0 &&
1780 (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ATI_PMP_BUG) == 0 &&
1781 softreset == 2 && et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
1782 for ( ; count < timeout; count++) {
1783 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1784 ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1786 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag,
1787 ch->dma.rfis_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1788 if ((val & ATA_S_BUSY) == 0)
1794 if (timeout && (count >= timeout)) {
1795 device_printf(ch->dev, "Poll timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1797 device_printf(ch->dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x "
1798 "rs %08x tfd %02x serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1799 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS),
1800 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1801 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1802 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD),
1803 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1804 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1805 et = AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT;
1808 /* Kick controller into sane state and enable FBS. */
1810 ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1811 ahci_end_transaction(slot, et);
1814 /* Start command execution timeout */
1815 callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2,
1816 0, ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1820 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1822 ahci_process_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1826 mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1827 /* Handle the rest of commands. */
1828 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1829 /* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1830 if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1832 ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1836 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1838 ahci_rearm_timeout(struct ahci_channel *ch)
1842 mtx_assert(&ch->mtx, MA_OWNED);
1843 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1844 struct ahci_slot *slot = &ch->slot[i];
1846 /* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1847 if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1849 if ((ch->toslots & (1 << i)) == 0)
1851 callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1852 SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1853 ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1857 /* Locked by callout mechanism. */
1859 ahci_timeout(void *arg)
1861 struct ahci_slot *slot = arg;
1862 struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1863 device_t dev = ch->dev;
1868 /* Check for stale timeout. */
1869 if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1872 /* Check if slot was not being executed last time we checked. */
1873 if (slot->state < AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING) {
1874 /* Check if slot started executing. */
1875 sstatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT);
1876 ccs = (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK)
1877 >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
1878 if ((sstatus & (1 << slot->slot)) != 0 || ccs == slot->slot ||
1879 ch->fbs_enabled || ch->wrongccs)
1880 slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1881 else if ((ch->rslots & (1 << ccs)) == 0) {
1883 slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EXECUTING;
1886 callout_reset_sbt(&slot->timeout,
1887 SBT_1MS * slot->ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 2, 0,
1888 ahci_timeout, slot, 0);
1892 device_printf(dev, "Timeout on slot %d port %d\n",
1893 slot->slot, slot->ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
1894 device_printf(dev, "is %08x cs %08x ss %08x rs %08x tfd %02x "
1895 "serr %08x cmd %08x\n",
1896 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CI),
1897 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SACT), ch->rslots,
1898 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD), ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR),
1899 ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD));
1901 /* Handle frozen command. */
1903 union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
1905 fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
1906 if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
1907 xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1908 fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1910 ahci_done(ch, fccb);
1912 if (!ch->fbs_enabled && !ch->wrongccs) {
1913 /* Without FBS we know real timeout source. */
1915 /* Handle command with timeout. */
1916 ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[slot->slot], AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT);
1917 /* Handle the rest of commands. */
1918 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
1919 /* Do we have a running request on slot? */
1920 if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
1922 ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
1925 /* With FBS we wait for other commands timeout and pray. */
1926 if (ch->toslots == 0)
1927 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
1928 ch->toslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
1929 if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0)
1930 ahci_process_timeout(ch);
1932 device_printf(dev, " ... waiting for slots %08x\n",
1933 ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots);
1937 /* Must be called with channel locked. */
1939 ahci_end_transaction(struct ahci_slot *slot, enum ahci_err_type et)
1941 struct ahci_channel *ch = slot->ch;
1942 union ccb *ccb = slot->ccb;
1943 struct ahci_cmd_list *clp;
1947 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.work_tag, ch->dma.work_map,
1948 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1949 clp = (struct ahci_cmd_list *)
1950 (ch->dma.work + AHCI_CL_OFFSET + (AHCI_CL_SIZE * slot->slot));
1951 /* Read result registers to the result struct
1952 * May be incorrect if several commands finished same time,
1953 * so read only when sure or have to.
1955 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1956 struct ata_res *res = &ccb->ataio.res;
1958 if ((et == AHCI_ERR_TFE) ||
1959 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_NEEDRESULT)) {
1960 u_int8_t *fis = ch->dma.rfis + 0x40;
1962 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.rfis_tag, ch->dma.rfis_map,
1963 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1964 if (ch->fbs_enabled) {
1965 fis += ccb->ccb_h.target_id * 256;
1966 res->status = fis[2];
1967 res->error = fis[3];
1969 uint16_t tfd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD);
1972 res->error = tfd >> 8;
1974 res->lba_low = fis[4];
1975 res->lba_mid = fis[5];
1976 res->lba_high = fis[6];
1977 res->device = fis[7];
1978 res->lba_low_exp = fis[8];
1979 res->lba_mid_exp = fis[9];
1980 res->lba_high_exp = fis[10];
1981 res->sector_count = fis[12];
1982 res->sector_count_exp = fis[13];
1985 * Some weird controllers do not return signature in
1986 * FIS receive area. Read it from PxSIG register.
1988 if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_ALTSIG) &&
1989 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
1990 (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) == 0) {
1991 sig = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SIG);
1992 res->lba_high = sig >> 24;
1993 res->lba_mid = sig >> 16;
1994 res->lba_low = sig >> 8;
1995 res->sector_count = sig;
1998 bzero(res, sizeof(*res));
1999 if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) == 0 &&
2000 (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2001 (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2003 ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2006 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2007 (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOCOUNT) == 0) {
2009 ccb->csio.dxfer_len - le32toh(clp->bytecount);
2012 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE) {
2013 bus_dmamap_sync(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map,
2014 (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_IN) ?
2015 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2016 bus_dmamap_unload(ch->dma.data_tag, slot->dma.data_map);
2018 if (et != AHCI_ERR_NONE)
2019 ch->eslots |= (1 << slot->slot);
2020 /* In case of error, freeze device for proper recovery. */
2021 if ((et != AHCI_ERR_NONE) && (!ch->recoverycmd) &&
2022 !(ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2023 xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2024 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2026 /* Set proper result status. */
2027 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2030 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
2031 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO)
2032 ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
2034 case AHCI_ERR_INVALID:
2036 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2038 case AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT:
2039 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2043 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2044 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2045 ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
2047 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR;
2052 if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2053 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2054 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2055 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2057 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_UNCOR_PARITY;
2059 case AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT:
2060 if (!ch->recoverycmd) {
2061 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2062 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2063 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2065 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2069 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2072 ch->oslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2073 ch->rslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2074 ch->aslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2075 slot->state = AHCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
2077 /* Update channel stats. */
2079 ch->numrslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2080 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2081 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA)) {
2083 ch->numtslotspd[ccb->ccb_h.target_id]--;
2085 /* Cancel timeout state if request completed normally. */
2086 if (et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
2087 lastto = (ch->toslots == (1 << slot->slot));
2088 ch->toslots &= ~(1 << slot->slot);
2090 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2092 /* If it was first request of reset sequence and there is no error,
2093 * proceed to second request. */
2094 if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) &&
2095 (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) &&
2096 (ccb->ataio.cmd.control & ATA_A_RESET) &&
2097 et == AHCI_ERR_NONE) {
2098 ccb->ataio.cmd.control &= ~ATA_A_RESET;
2099 ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2102 /* If it was our READ LOG command - process it. */
2103 if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_READ_LOG) {
2104 ahci_process_read_log(ch, ccb);
2105 /* If it was our REQUEST SENSE command - process it. */
2106 } else if (ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type == RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE) {
2107 ahci_process_request_sense(ch, ccb);
2108 /* If it was NCQ or ATAPI command error, put result on hold. */
2109 } else if (et == AHCI_ERR_NCQ ||
2110 ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR &&
2111 (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) == 0)) {
2112 ch->hold[slot->slot] = ccb;
2116 /* If we have no other active commands, ... */
2117 if (ch->rslots == 0) {
2118 /* if there was fatal error - reset port. */
2119 if (ch->toslots != 0 || ch->fatalerr) {
2122 /* if we have slots in error, we can reinit port. */
2123 if (ch->eslots != 0) {
2128 /* if there commands on hold, we can do READ LOG. */
2129 if (!ch->recoverycmd && ch->numhslots)
2130 ahci_issue_recovery(ch);
2132 /* If all the rest of commands are in timeout - give them chance. */
2133 } else if ((ch->rslots & ~ch->toslots) == 0 &&
2134 et != AHCI_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2135 ahci_rearm_timeout(ch);
2136 /* Unfreeze frozen command. */
2137 if (ch->frozen && !ahci_check_collision(ch, ch->frozen)) {
2138 union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2140 ahci_begin_transaction(ch, fccb);
2141 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2143 /* Start PM timer. */
2144 if (ch->numrslots == 0 && ch->pm_level > 3 &&
2145 (ch->curr[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D_PMREQ)) {
2146 callout_schedule(&ch->pm_timer,
2147 (ch->pm_level == 4) ? hz / 1000 : hz / 8);
2152 ahci_issue_recovery(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2155 struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2156 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2159 /* Find some held command. */
2160 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2164 ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2166 device_printf(ch->dev, "Unable to allocate recovery command\n");
2168 /* We can't do anything -- complete held commands. */
2169 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2170 if (ch->hold[i] == NULL)
2172 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2173 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2174 ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2181 ccb->ccb_h = ch->hold[i]->ccb_h; /* Reuse old header. */
2182 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
2184 ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_READ_LOG;
2185 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_ATA_IO;
2186 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2187 ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000; /* 1s should be enough. */
2188 ataio = &ccb->ataio;
2189 ataio->data_ptr = malloc(512, M_AHCI, M_NOWAIT);
2190 if (ataio->data_ptr == NULL) {
2192 device_printf(ch->dev,
2193 "Unable to allocate memory for READ LOG command\n");
2196 ataio->dxfer_len = 512;
2197 bzero(&ataio->cmd, sizeof(ataio->cmd));
2198 ataio->cmd.flags = CAM_ATAIO_48BIT;
2199 ataio->cmd.command = 0x2F; /* READ LOG EXT */
2200 ataio->cmd.sector_count = 1;
2201 ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = 0;
2202 ataio->cmd.lba_low = 0x10;
2203 ataio->cmd.lba_mid = 0;
2204 ataio->cmd.lba_mid_exp = 0;
2207 ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_REQUEST_SENSE;
2208 ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot = i;
2209 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCSI_IO;
2210 ccb->ccb_h.flags = CAM_DIR_IN;
2211 ccb->ccb_h.status = 0;
2212 ccb->ccb_h.timeout = 1000; /* 1s should be enough. */
2214 csio->data_ptr = (void *)&ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_data;
2215 csio->dxfer_len = ch->hold[i]->csio.sense_len;
2217 bzero(&csio->cdb_io, sizeof(csio->cdb_io));
2218 csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = 0x03;
2219 csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[4] = csio->dxfer_len;
2221 /* Freeze SIM while doing recovery. */
2222 ch->recoverycmd = 1;
2223 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2224 ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2228 ahci_process_read_log(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2231 struct ata_res *res;
2234 ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2236 data = ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2237 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP &&
2238 (data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2239 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2242 if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2244 if ((data[0] & 0x1F) == i) {
2245 res = &ch->hold[i]->ataio.res;
2246 res->status = data[2];
2247 res->error = data[3];
2248 res->lba_low = data[4];
2249 res->lba_mid = data[5];
2250 res->lba_high = data[6];
2251 res->device = data[7];
2252 res->lba_low_exp = data[8];
2253 res->lba_mid_exp = data[9];
2254 res->lba_high_exp = data[10];
2255 res->sector_count = data[12];
2256 res->sector_count_exp = data[13];
2258 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2259 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2261 ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2266 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
2267 device_printf(ch->dev, "Error while READ LOG EXT\n");
2268 else if ((data[0] & 0x80) == 0) {
2269 device_printf(ch->dev, "Non-queued command error in READ LOG EXT\n");
2271 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2274 if (ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_ATA_IO)
2276 ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2281 free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_AHCI);
2283 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2287 ahci_process_request_sense(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2291 ch->recoverycmd = 0;
2293 i = ccb->ccb_h.recovery_slot;
2294 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2295 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2297 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2298 ch->hold[i]->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
2300 ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2304 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2308 ahci_start(struct ahci_channel *ch, int fbs)
2312 /* Run the channel start callback, if any. */
2316 /* Clear SATA error register */
2317 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2318 /* Clear any interrupts pending on this channel */
2319 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2320 /* Configure FIS-based switching if supported. */
2321 if (ch->chcaps & AHCI_P_CMD_FBSCP) {
2322 ch->fbs_enabled = (fbs && ch->pm_present) ? 1 : 0;
2323 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_FBS,
2324 ch->fbs_enabled ? AHCI_P_FBS_EN : 0);
2326 /* Start operations on this channel */
2327 cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2328 cmd &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
2329 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_ST |
2330 (ch->pm_present ? AHCI_P_CMD_PMA : 0));
2334 ahci_stop(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2339 /* Kill all activity on this channel */
2340 cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2341 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
2342 /* Wait for activity stop. */
2346 if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2347 device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI engine failed\n");
2350 } while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR);
2355 ahci_clo(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2360 /* Issue Command List Override if supported */
2361 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SCLO) {
2362 cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2363 cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_CLO;
2364 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd);
2368 if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2369 device_printf(ch->dev, "executing CLO failed\n");
2372 } while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
2377 ahci_stop_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2382 /* Kill all FIS reception on this channel */
2383 cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2384 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd & ~AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2385 /* Wait for FIS reception stop. */
2389 if (timeout++ > 50000) {
2390 device_printf(ch->dev, "stopping AHCI FR engine failed\n");
2393 } while (ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD) & AHCI_P_CMD_FR);
2397 ahci_start_fr(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2401 /* Start FIS reception on this channel */
2402 cmd = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2403 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, cmd | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE);
2407 ahci_wait_ready(struct ahci_channel *ch, int t, int t0)
2412 while ((val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_TFD)) &
2413 (ATA_S_BUSY | ATA_S_DRQ)) {
2416 device_printf(ch->dev,
2417 "AHCI reset: device not ready after %dms "
2419 MAX(t, 0) + t0, val);
2427 device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device ready after %dms\n",
2433 ahci_reset_to(void *arg)
2435 struct ahci_channel *ch = arg;
2437 if (ch->resetting == 0)
2440 if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, ch->resetting == 0 ? -1 : 0,
2441 (310 - ch->resetting) * 100) == 0) {
2444 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2447 if (ch->resetting == 0) {
2450 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2453 callout_schedule(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10);
2457 ahci_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2459 struct ahci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(ch->dev));
2462 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2464 device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset...\n");
2465 /* Forget about previous reset. */
2466 if (ch->resetting) {
2468 callout_stop(&ch->reset_timer);
2469 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2471 /* Requeue freezed command. */
2473 union ccb *fccb = ch->frozen;
2475 fccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ | CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2476 if (!(fccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN)) {
2477 xpt_freeze_devq(fccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
2478 fccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
2480 ahci_done(ch, fccb);
2482 /* Kill the engine and requeue all running commands. */
2484 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2485 /* Do we have a running request on slot? */
2486 if (ch->slot[i].state < AHCI_SLOT_RUNNING)
2488 /* XXX; Commands in loading state. */
2489 ahci_end_transaction(&ch->slot[i], AHCI_ERR_INNOCENT);
2491 for (i = 0; i < ch->numslots; i++) {
2494 ahci_done(ch, ch->hold[i]);
2498 if (ch->toslots != 0)
2499 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2504 /* Tell the XPT about the event */
2505 xpt_async(AC_BUS_RESET, ch->path, NULL);
2506 /* Disable port interrupts */
2507 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE, 0);
2508 /* Reset and reconnect PHY, */
2509 if (!ahci_sata_phy_reset(ch)) {
2511 device_printf(ch->dev,
2512 "AHCI reset: device not found\n");
2514 /* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2515 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2516 (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2517 AHCI_P_IX_PRC | AHCI_P_IX_PC));
2518 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2522 device_printf(ch->dev, "AHCI reset: device found\n");
2523 /* Wait for clearing busy status. */
2524 if (ahci_wait_ready(ch, dumping ? 31000 : 0, 0)) {
2528 ch->resetting = 310;
2531 /* Enable wanted port interrupts */
2532 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IE,
2533 (((ch->pm_level != 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_CPD | AHCI_P_IX_MP : 0) |
2534 AHCI_P_IX_TFE | AHCI_P_IX_HBF |
2535 AHCI_P_IX_HBD | AHCI_P_IX_IF | AHCI_P_IX_OF |
2536 ((ch->pm_level == 0) ? AHCI_P_IX_PRC : 0) | AHCI_P_IX_PC |
2537 AHCI_P_IX_DP | AHCI_P_IX_UF | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_SDB) |
2538 AHCI_P_IX_DS | AHCI_P_IX_PS | (ctlr->ccc ? 0 : AHCI_P_IX_DHR)));
2540 callout_reset(&ch->reset_timer, hz / 10, ahci_reset_to, ch);
2543 xpt_release_simq(ch->sim, TRUE);
2548 ahci_setup_fis(struct ahci_channel *ch, struct ahci_cmd_tab *ctp, union ccb *ccb, int tag)
2550 u_int8_t *fis = &ctp->cfis[0];
2553 fis[0] = 0x27; /* host to device */
2554 fis[1] = (ccb->ccb_h.target_id & 0x0f);
2555 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2557 fis[2] = ATA_PACKET_CMD;
2558 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE &&
2559 ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].mode >= ATA_DMA)
2562 fis[5] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
2563 fis[6] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len >> 8;
2566 fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2567 bcopy((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) ?
2568 ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr : ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
2569 ctp->acmd, ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2570 bzero(ctp->acmd + ccb->csio.cdb_len, 32 - ccb->csio.cdb_len);
2571 } else if ((ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_CONTROL) == 0) {
2573 fis[2] = ccb->ataio.cmd.command;
2574 fis[3] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features;
2575 fis[4] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low;
2576 fis[5] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid;
2577 fis[6] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high;
2578 fis[7] = ccb->ataio.cmd.device;
2579 fis[8] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_low_exp;
2580 fis[9] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_mid_exp;
2581 fis[10] = ccb->ataio.cmd.lba_high_exp;
2582 fis[11] = ccb->ataio.cmd.features_exp;
2583 if (ccb->ataio.cmd.flags & CAM_ATAIO_FPDMA) {
2586 fis[12] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count;
2588 fis[13] = ccb->ataio.cmd.sector_count_exp;
2589 fis[15] = ATA_A_4BIT;
2591 fis[15] = ccb->ataio.cmd.control;
2593 if (ccb->ataio.ata_flags & ATA_FLAG_AUX) {
2594 fis[16] = ccb->ataio.aux & 0xff;
2595 fis[17] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 8) & 0xff;
2596 fis[18] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 16) & 0xff;
2597 fis[19] = (ccb->ataio.aux >> 24) & 0xff;
2603 ahci_sata_connect(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2606 int timeout, found = 0;
2608 /* Wait up to 100ms for "connect well" */
2609 for (timeout = 0; timeout < 1000 ; timeout++) {
2610 status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS);
2611 if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) != ATA_SS_DET_NO_DEVICE)
2613 if (((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_ONLINE) &&
2614 ((status & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK) != ATA_SS_SPD_NO_SPEED) &&
2615 ((status & ATA_SS_IPM_MASK) == ATA_SS_IPM_ACTIVE))
2617 if ((status & ATA_SS_DET_MASK) == ATA_SS_DET_PHY_OFFLINE) {
2619 device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA offline status=%08x\n",
2624 if (found == 0 && timeout >= 100)
2628 if (timeout >= 1000 || !found) {
2630 device_printf(ch->dev,
2631 "SATA connect timeout time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2632 timeout * 100, status);
2637 device_printf(ch->dev, "SATA connect time=%dus status=%08x\n",
2638 timeout * 100, status);
2640 /* Clear SATA error register */
2641 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SERR, 0xffffffff);
2646 ahci_sata_phy_reset(struct ahci_channel *ch)
2649 uint32_t val, detval;
2651 if (ch->listening) {
2652 val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2653 val |= AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2654 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2657 sata_rev = ch->user[ch->pm_present ? 15 : 0].revision;
2659 val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN1;
2660 else if (sata_rev == 2)
2661 val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN2;
2662 else if (sata_rev == 3)
2663 val = ATA_SC_SPD_SPEED_GEN3;
2666 detval = ahci_ch_detval(ch, ATA_SC_DET_RESET);
2667 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2669 ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER);
2671 detval = ahci_ch_detval(ch, ATA_SC_DET_IDLE);
2672 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL,
2673 detval | val | ((ch->pm_level > 0) ? 0 :
2674 (ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_PARTIAL | ATA_SC_IPM_DIS_SLUMBER)));
2675 if (!ahci_sata_connect(ch)) {
2676 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SSS) {
2677 val = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD);
2678 val &= ~AHCI_P_CMD_SUD;
2679 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_CMD, val);
2681 } else if (ch->pm_level > 0)
2682 ATA_OUTL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SCTL, ATA_SC_DET_DISABLE);
2689 ahci_check_ids(struct ahci_channel *ch, union ccb *ccb)
2692 if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id > ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM) ? 15 : 0)) {
2693 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_TID_INVALID;
2697 if (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun != 0) {
2698 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_LUN_INVALID;
2706 ahciaction(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
2708 struct ahci_channel *ch;
2710 CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("ahciaction func_code=%x\n",
2711 ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2713 ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2714 switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2715 /* Common cases first */
2716 case XPT_ATA_IO: /* Execute the requested I/O operation */
2718 if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2720 if (ch->devices == 0 ||
2721 (ch->pm_present == 0 &&
2722 ccb->ccb_h.target_id > 0 && ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 15)) {
2723 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2726 ccb->ccb_h.recovery_type = RECOVERY_NONE;
2727 /* Check for command collision. */
2728 if (ahci_check_collision(ch, ccb)) {
2729 /* Freeze command. */
2731 /* We have only one frozen slot, so freeze simq also. */
2732 xpt_freeze_simq(ch->sim, 1);
2735 ahci_begin_transaction(ch, ccb);
2737 case XPT_ABORT: /* Abort the specified CCB */
2739 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2741 case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2743 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2744 struct ahci_device *d;
2746 if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2748 if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2749 d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2751 d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2752 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION)
2753 d->revision = cts->xport_specific.sata.revision;
2754 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE)
2755 d->mode = cts->xport_specific.sata.mode;
2756 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT)
2757 d->bytecount = min(8192, cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount);
2758 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS)
2759 d->tags = min(ch->numslots, cts->xport_specific.sata.tags);
2760 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_PM)
2761 ch->pm_present = cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present;
2762 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI)
2763 d->atapi = cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi;
2764 if (cts->xport_specific.sata.valid & CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS)
2765 d->caps = cts->xport_specific.sata.caps;
2766 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2769 case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2770 /* Get default/user set transfer settings for the target */
2772 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
2773 struct ahci_device *d;
2776 if (ahci_check_ids(ch, ccb))
2778 if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2779 d = &ch->curr[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2781 d = &ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2782 cts->protocol = PROTO_UNSPECIFIED;
2783 cts->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2784 cts->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2785 cts->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2786 cts->proto_specific.valid = 0;
2787 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid = 0;
2788 if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS &&
2789 (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 15 ||
2790 (ccb->ccb_h.target_id == 0 && !ch->pm_present))) {
2791 status = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_SSTS) & ATA_SS_SPD_MASK;
2792 if (status & 0x0f0) {
2793 cts->xport_specific.sata.revision =
2794 (status & 0x0f0) >> 4;
2795 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |=
2796 CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2798 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps & CTS_SATA_CAPS_D;
2800 if (ch->caps & (AHCI_CAP_PSC | AHCI_CAP_SSC))
2801 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_PMREQ;
2802 if (ch->caps2 & AHCI_CAP2_APST)
2803 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_APST;
2805 if ((ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ) &&
2806 (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAA) == 0)
2807 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_DMAAA;
2808 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps |= CTS_SATA_CAPS_H_AN;
2809 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps &=
2810 ch->user[ccb->ccb_h.target_id].caps;
2811 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2813 cts->xport_specific.sata.revision = d->revision;
2814 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_REVISION;
2815 cts->xport_specific.sata.caps = d->caps;
2816 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_CAPS;
2818 cts->xport_specific.sata.mode = d->mode;
2819 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_MODE;
2820 cts->xport_specific.sata.bytecount = d->bytecount;
2821 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_BYTECOUNT;
2822 cts->xport_specific.sata.pm_present = ch->pm_present;
2823 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_PM;
2824 cts->xport_specific.sata.tags = d->tags;
2825 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_TAGS;
2826 cts->xport_specific.sata.atapi = d->atapi;
2827 cts->xport_specific.sata.valid |= CTS_SATA_VALID_ATAPI;
2828 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2831 case XPT_RESET_BUS: /* Reset the specified SCSI bus */
2832 case XPT_RESET_DEV: /* Bus Device Reset the specified SCSI device */
2834 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2836 case XPT_TERM_IO: /* Terminate the I/O process */
2838 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2840 case XPT_PATH_INQ: /* Path routing inquiry */
2842 struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
2844 cpi->version_num = 1; /* XXX??? */
2845 cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE;
2846 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SNCQ)
2847 cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_TAG_ABLE;
2848 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2849 cpi->hba_inquiry |= PI_SATAPM;
2850 cpi->target_sprt = 0;
2851 cpi->hba_misc = PIM_SEQSCAN | PIM_UNMAPPED;
2852 if ((ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_NOAUX) == 0)
2853 cpi->hba_misc |= PIM_ATA_EXT;
2854 cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
2855 if (ch->caps & AHCI_CAP_SPM)
2856 cpi->max_target = 15;
2858 cpi->max_target = 0;
2860 cpi->initiator_id = 0;
2861 cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
2862 cpi->base_transfer_speed = 150000;
2863 strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
2864 strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "AHCI", HBA_IDLEN);
2865 strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
2866 cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
2867 cpi->transport = XPORT_SATA;
2868 cpi->transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2869 cpi->protocol = PROTO_ATA;
2870 cpi->protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2871 cpi->maxio = MAXPHYS;
2872 /* ATI SB600 can't handle 256 sectors with FPDMA (NCQ). */
2873 if (ch->quirks & AHCI_Q_MAXIO_64K)
2874 cpi->maxio = min(cpi->maxio, 128 * 512);
2875 cpi->hba_vendor = ch->vendorid;
2876 cpi->hba_device = ch->deviceid;
2877 cpi->hba_subvendor = ch->subvendorid;
2878 cpi->hba_subdevice = ch->subdeviceid;
2879 cpi->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2883 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2890 ahcipoll(struct cam_sim *sim)
2892 struct ahci_channel *ch = (struct ahci_channel *)cam_sim_softc(sim);
2895 /* Read interrupt statuses and process if any. */
2896 istatus = ATA_INL(ch->r_mem, AHCI_P_IS);
2898 ahci_ch_intr_main(ch, istatus);
2899 if (ch->resetting != 0 &&
2900 (--ch->resetpolldiv <= 0 || !callout_pending(&ch->reset_timer))) {
2901 ch->resetpolldiv = 1000;
2906 devclass_t ahci_devclass;
2908 MODULE_VERSION(ahci, 1);
2909 MODULE_DEPEND(ahci, cam, 1, 1, 1);