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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com> and was subsequently ported,
6  * modified and enhanced for FreeBSD by Michael Gmelin <freebsd@grem.de>.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38
39 /*
40  * CYAPA - Cypress APA trackpad with I2C Interface driver
41  *
42  * Based on DragonFlyBSD's cyapa driver, which referenced the linux
43  * cyapa.c driver to figure out the bootstrapping and commands.
44  *
45  * Unable to locate any datasheet for the device.
46  *
47  *
48  * Trackpad layout:
49  *
50  *                2/3               1/3
51  *       +--------------------+------------+
52  *       |                    |   Middle   |
53  *       |                    |   Button   |
54  *       |       Left         |            |
55  *       |      Button        +------------+
56  *       |                    |   Right    |
57  *       |                    |   Button   |
58  *       +--------------------+............|
59  *       |     Thumb/Button Area           | 15%
60  *       +---------------------------------+
61  *
62  *
63  *                             FEATURES
64  *
65  * IMPS/2 emulation       - Emulates the IntelliMouse protocol.
66  *
67  * Jitter supression      - Implements 2-pixel hysteresis with memory.
68  *
69  * Jump detecion          - Detect jumps caused by touchpad.
70  *
71  * Two finger scrolling   - Use two fingers for Z axis scrolling.
72  *
73  * Button down/2nd finger - While one finger clicks and holds down the
74  *                          touchpad, the second one can be used to move
75  *                          the mouse cursor. Useful for drawing or
76  *                          selecting text.
77  *
78  * Thumb/Button Area      - The lower 15%* of the trackpad will not affect
79  *                          the mouse cursor position. This allows for high
80  *                          precision clicking, by controlling the cursor
81  *                          with the index finger and pushing/holding the
82  *                          pad down with the thumb.
83  *                          * can be changed using sysctl
84  *
85  * Track-pad button       - Push physical button. Left 2/3rds of the pad
86  *                          will issue a LEFT button event, upper right
87  *                          corner will issue a MIDDLE button event,
88  *                          lower right corner will issue a RIGHT button
89  *                          event. Optional tap support can be enabled
90  *                          and configured using sysctl.
91  *
92  *                              WARNINGS
93  *
94  * These trackpads get confused when three or more fingers are down on the
95  * same horizontal axis and will start to glitch the finger detection.
96  * Removing your hand for a few seconds will allow the trackpad to
97  * recalibrate.  Generally speaking, when using three or more fingers
98  * please try to place at least one finger off-axis (a little above or
99  * below) the other two.
100  */
101
102 #include <sys/param.h>
103 #include <sys/bus.h>
104 #include <sys/conf.h>
105 #include <sys/event.h>
106 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
107 #include <sys/kernel.h>
108 #include <sys/kthread.h>
109 #include <sys/lock.h>
110 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
112 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
113 #include <sys/module.h>
114 #include <sys/mouse.h>
115 #include <sys/mutex.h>
116 #include <sys/poll.h>
117 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
118 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
119 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
120 #include <sys/systm.h>
121 #include <sys/systm.h>
122 #include <sys/uio.h>
123 #include <sys/vnode.h>
124
125 #include <dev/smbus/smbconf.h>
126 #include <dev/smbus/smbus.h>
127 #include <dev/cyapa/cyapa.h>
128
129 #include "smbus_if.h"
130 #include "bus_if.h"
131 #include "device_if.h"
132
133 #define CYAPA_BUFSIZE   128                     /* power of 2 */
134 #define CYAPA_BUFMASK   (CYAPA_BUFSIZE - 1)
135
136 #define ZSCALE          15
137
138 #define TIME_TO_IDLE    (hz * 10)
139 #define TIME_TO_RESET   (hz * 3)
140
141 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CYAPA, "cyapa", "CYAPA device data");
142
143 struct cyapa_fifo {
144         int     rindex;
145         int     windex;
146         char    buf[CYAPA_BUFSIZE];
147 };
148
149 struct cyapa_softc {
150         device_t dev;
151         int     count;                  /* >0 if device opened */
152         int     addr;
153         struct cdev *devnode;
154         struct selinfo selinfo;
155         struct mtx mutex;
156
157         int     cap_resx;
158         int     cap_resy;
159         int     cap_phyx;
160         int     cap_phyy;
161         uint8_t cap_buttons;
162
163         int     detaching;              /* driver is detaching */
164         int     poll_thread_running;    /* poll thread is running */
165
166         /* PS/2 mouse emulation */
167         int     track_x;                /* current tracking */
168         int     track_y;
169         int     track_z;
170         int     track_z_ticks;
171         uint16_t track_but;
172         char    track_id;               /* first finger id */
173         int     track_nfingers;
174         int     delta_x;                /* accumulation -> report */
175         int     delta_y;
176         int     delta_z;
177         int     fuzz_x;
178         int     fuzz_y;
179         int     fuzz_z;
180         int     touch_x;                /* touch down coordinates */
181         int     touch_y;
182         int     touch_z;
183         int     finger1_ticks;
184         int     finger2_ticks;
185         int     finger3_ticks;
186         uint16_t reported_but;
187
188         struct cyapa_fifo rfifo;        /* device->host */
189         struct cyapa_fifo wfifo;        /* host->device */
190         uint8_t ps2_cmd;                /* active p2_cmd waiting for data */
191         uint8_t ps2_acked;
192         int     active_tick;
193         int     data_signal;
194         int     blocked;
195         int     isselect;
196         int     reporting_mode;         /* 0=disabled 1=enabled */
197         int     scaling_mode;           /* 0=1:1 1=2:1 */
198         int     remote_mode;            /* 0 for streaming mode */
199         int     zenabled;               /* z-axis enabled (mode 1 or 2) */
200         mousehw_t hw;                   /* hardware information */
201         mousemode_t mode;               /* mode */
202         int     poll_ticks;
203 };
204
205 struct cyapa_cdevpriv {
206         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
207 };
208
209 #define CYPOLL_SHUTDOWN 0x0001
210
211 static void cyapa_poll_thread(void *arg);
212 static int cyapa_raw_input(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_regs *regs,
213     int freq);
214 static void cyapa_set_power_mode(struct cyapa_softc *sc, int mode);
215
216 static int fifo_empty(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
217 static size_t fifo_ready(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
218 static char *fifo_read(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo,
219     size_t n);
220 static char *fifo_write(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo,
221     size_t n);
222 static uint8_t fifo_read_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc,
223     struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
224 static void fifo_write_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo,
225     uint8_t c);
226 static size_t fifo_space(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
227 static void fifo_reset(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo);
228
229 static int cyapa_fuzz(int delta, int *fuzz);
230
231 static int cyapa_idle_freq = 1;
232 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_idle_freq, CTLFLAG_RW,
233             &cyapa_idle_freq, 0, "Scan frequency in idle mode");
234 static int cyapa_slow_freq = 20;
235 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_slow_freq, CTLFLAG_RW,
236             &cyapa_slow_freq, 0, "Scan frequency in slow mode ");
237 static int cyapa_norm_freq = 100;
238 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_norm_freq, CTLFLAG_RW,
239             &cyapa_norm_freq, 0, "Normal scan frequency");
240 static int cyapa_minpressure = 12;
241 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_minpressure, CTLFLAG_RW,
242             &cyapa_minpressure, 0, "Minimum pressure to detect finger");
243 static int cyapa_enable_tapclick = 0;
244 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_enable_tapclick, CTLFLAG_RW,
245             &cyapa_enable_tapclick, 0, "Enable tap to click");
246 static int cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks = 1;
247 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
248             &cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks, 0, "Minimum tap duration for click");
249 static int cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks = 8;
250 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
251             &cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks, 0, "Maximum tap duration for click");
252 static int cyapa_move_min_ticks = 4;
253 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_move_min_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
254             &cyapa_move_min_ticks, 0,
255             "Minimum ticks before cursor position is changed");
256 static int cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks = 0;
257 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
258             &cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks, 0,
259             "Wait N ticks before starting to scroll");
260 static int cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks = 15;
261 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks, CTLFLAG_RW,
262             &cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks, 0,
263             "Prevent cursor move on single finger for N ticks after scroll");
264 static int cyapa_thumbarea_percent = 15;
265 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_thumbarea_percent, CTLFLAG_RW,
266             &cyapa_thumbarea_percent, 0,
267             "Size of bottom thumb area in percent");
268
269 static int cyapa_debug = 0;
270 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
271             &cyapa_debug, 0, "Enable debugging");
272 static int cyapa_reset = 0;
273 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, cyapa_reset, CTLFLAG_RW,
274             &cyapa_reset, 0, "Reset track pad");
275
276 static void
277 cyapa_lock(struct cyapa_softc *sc)
278 {
279
280         mtx_lock(&sc->mutex);
281 }
282
283 static void
284 cyapa_unlock(struct cyapa_softc *sc)
285 {
286
287         mtx_unlock(&sc->mutex);
288 }
289
290 #define CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc)   mtx_assert(&(sc)->mutex, MA_OWNED);
291
292 /*
293  * Notify if possible receive data ready.  Must be called
294  * with sc->mutex held (cyapa_lock(sc)).
295  */
296 static void
297 cyapa_notify(struct cyapa_softc *sc)
298 {
299
300         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
301
302         if (sc->data_signal || !fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo)) {
303                 KNOTE_LOCKED(&sc->selinfo.si_note, 0);
304                 if (sc->blocked || sc->isselect) {
305                         if (sc->blocked) {
306                             sc->blocked = 0;
307                             wakeup(&sc->blocked);
308                         }
309                         if (sc->isselect) {
310                             sc->isselect = 0;
311                             selwakeup(&sc->selinfo);
312                         }
313                 }
314         }
315 }
316
317 /*
318  * Initialize the device
319  */
320 static int
321 init_device(device_t dev, struct cyapa_cap *cap, int addr, int probe)
322 {
323         static char bl_exit[] = {
324                 0x00, 0xff, 0xa5, 0x00, 0x01,
325                 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07 };
326         static char bl_deactivate[] = {
327                 0x00, 0xff, 0x3b, 0x00, 0x01,
328                 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07 };
329         device_t bus;
330         struct cyapa_boot_regs boot;
331         int error;
332         int retries;
333
334         bus = device_get_parent(dev);   /* smbus */
335
336         /* Get status */
337         error = smbus_trans(bus, addr, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
338             SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
339             NULL, 0, (void *)&boot, sizeof(boot), NULL);
340         if (error)
341                 goto done;
342
343         /*
344          * Bootstrap the device if necessary.  It can take up to 2 seconds
345          * for the device to fully initialize.
346          */
347         retries = 20;
348         while ((boot.stat & CYAPA_STAT_RUNNING) == 0 && retries > 0) {
349                 if (boot.boot & CYAPA_BOOT_BUSY) {
350                         /* Busy, wait loop. */
351                 } else if (boot.error & CYAPA_ERROR_BOOTLOADER) {
352                         /* Magic */
353                         error = smbus_trans(bus, addr, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
354                             SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
355                             bl_deactivate, sizeof(bl_deactivate),
356                             NULL, 0, NULL);
357                         if (error)
358                                 goto done;
359                 } else {
360                         /* Magic */
361                         error = smbus_trans(bus, addr, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
362                             SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
363                             bl_exit, sizeof(bl_exit), NULL, 0, NULL);
364                         if (error)
365                                 goto done;
366                 }
367                 pause("cyapab1", (hz * 2) / 10);
368                 --retries;
369                 error = smbus_trans(bus, addr, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
370                     SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
371                     NULL, 0, (void *)&boot, sizeof(boot), NULL);
372                 if (error)
373                         goto done;
374         }
375
376         if (retries == 0) {
377                 device_printf(dev, "Unable to bring device out of bootstrap\n");
378                 error = ENXIO;
379                 goto done;
380         }
381
382         /* Check identity */
383         if (cap) {
384                 error = smbus_trans(bus, addr, CMD_QUERY_CAPABILITIES,
385                     SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
386                     NULL, 0, (void *)cap, sizeof(*cap), NULL);
387
388                 if (strncmp(cap->prod_ida, "CYTRA", 5) != 0) {
389                         device_printf(dev, "Product ID \"%5.5s\" mismatch\n",
390                             cap->prod_ida);
391                         error = ENXIO;
392                 }
393         }
394         error = smbus_trans(bus, addr, CMD_BOOT_STATUS,
395             SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
396             NULL, 0, (void *)&boot, sizeof(boot), NULL);
397
398         if (probe == 0)         /* official init */
399                 device_printf(dev, "cyapa init status %02x\n", boot.stat);
400         else if (probe == 2)
401                 device_printf(dev, "cyapa reset status %02x\n", boot.stat);
402
403 done:
404         if (error)
405                 device_printf(dev, "Unable to initialize\n");
406         return (error);
407 }
408
409 static int cyapa_probe(device_t);
410 static int cyapa_attach(device_t);
411 static int cyapa_detach(device_t);
412 static void cyapa_cdevpriv_dtor(void*);
413
414 static devclass_t cyapa_devclass;
415
416 static device_method_t cyapa_methods[] = {
417         /* device interface */
418         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         cyapa_probe),
419         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        cyapa_attach),
420         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        cyapa_detach),
421
422         DEVMETHOD_END
423 };
424
425 static driver_t cyapa_driver = {
426         "cyapa",
427         cyapa_methods,
428         sizeof(struct cyapa_softc),
429 };
430
431 static  d_open_t        cyapaopen;
432 static  d_ioctl_t       cyapaioctl;
433 static  d_read_t        cyaparead;
434 static  d_write_t       cyapawrite;
435 static  d_kqfilter_t    cyapakqfilter;
436 static  d_poll_t        cyapapoll;
437
438 static struct cdevsw cyapa_cdevsw = {
439         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
440         .d_open =       cyapaopen,
441         .d_ioctl =      cyapaioctl,
442         .d_read =       cyaparead,
443         .d_write =      cyapawrite,
444         .d_kqfilter =   cyapakqfilter,
445         .d_poll =       cyapapoll,
446 };
447
448 static int
449 cyapa_probe(device_t dev)
450 {
451         struct cyapa_cap cap;
452         int addr;
453         int error;
454
455         addr = smbus_get_addr(dev);
456
457         /*
458          * 0x67 - cypress trackpad on the acer c720
459          * (other devices might use other ids).
460          */
461         if (addr != 0x67)
462                 return (ENXIO);
463
464         error = init_device(dev, &cap, addr, 1);
465         if (error != 0)
466                 return (ENXIO);
467
468         device_set_desc(dev, "Cypress APA I2C Trackpad");
469
470         return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
471 }
472
473 static int
474 cyapa_attach(device_t dev)
475 {
476         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
477         struct cyapa_cap cap;
478         int unit;
479         int addr;
480
481         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
482         sc->reporting_mode = 1;
483
484         unit = device_get_unit(dev);
485         addr = smbus_get_addr(dev);
486
487         if (init_device(dev, &cap, addr, 0))
488                 return (ENXIO);
489
490         mtx_init(&sc->mutex, "cyapa", NULL, MTX_DEF);
491
492         sc->dev = dev;
493         sc->addr = addr;
494
495         knlist_init_mtx(&sc->selinfo.si_note, &sc->mutex);
496
497         sc->cap_resx = ((cap.max_abs_xy_high << 4) & 0x0F00) |
498             cap.max_abs_x_low;
499         sc->cap_resy = ((cap.max_abs_xy_high << 8) & 0x0F00) |
500             cap.max_abs_y_low;
501         sc->cap_phyx = ((cap.phy_siz_xy_high << 4) & 0x0F00) |
502             cap.phy_siz_x_low;
503         sc->cap_phyy = ((cap.phy_siz_xy_high << 8) & 0x0F00) |
504             cap.phy_siz_y_low;
505         sc->cap_buttons = cap.buttons;
506
507         device_printf(dev, "%5.5s-%6.6s-%2.2s buttons=%c%c%c res=%dx%d\n",
508             cap.prod_ida, cap.prod_idb, cap.prod_idc,
509             ((cap.buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT) ? 'L' : '-'),
510             ((cap.buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE) ? 'M' : '-'),
511             ((cap.buttons & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT) ? 'R' : '-'),
512             sc->cap_resx, sc->cap_resy);
513
514         sc->hw.buttons = 5;
515         sc->hw.iftype = MOUSE_IF_PS2;
516         sc->hw.type = MOUSE_MOUSE;
517         sc->hw.model = MOUSE_MODEL_INTELLI;
518         sc->hw.hwid = addr;
519
520         sc->mode.protocol = MOUSE_PROTO_PS2;
521         sc->mode.rate = 100;
522         sc->mode.resolution = 4;
523         sc->mode.accelfactor = 1;
524         sc->mode.level = 0;
525         sc->mode.packetsize = MOUSE_PS2_PACKETSIZE;
526
527         /* Setup input event tracking */
528         cyapa_set_power_mode(sc, CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE);
529
530         /* Start the polling thread */
531          kthread_add(cyapa_poll_thread, sc, NULL, NULL,
532             0, 0, "cyapa-poll");
533
534         sc->devnode = make_dev(&cyapa_cdevsw, unit,
535             UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "cyapa%d", unit);
536
537         sc->devnode->si_drv1 = sc;
538
539         return (0);
540 }
541
542 static int
543 cyapa_detach(device_t dev)
544 {
545         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
546
547         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
548
549         /* Cleanup poller thread */
550         cyapa_lock(sc);
551         while (sc->poll_thread_running) {
552                 sc->detaching = 1;
553                 mtx_sleep(&sc->detaching, &sc->mutex, PCATCH, "cyapadet", hz);
554         }
555         cyapa_unlock(sc);
556
557         destroy_dev(sc->devnode);
558
559         knlist_clear(&sc->selinfo.si_note, 0);
560         seldrain(&sc->selinfo);
561         knlist_destroy(&sc->selinfo.si_note);
562
563         mtx_destroy(&sc->mutex);
564
565         return (0);
566 }
567
568 /*
569  * USER DEVICE I/O FUNCTIONS
570  */
571 static int
572 cyapaopen(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
573 {
574         struct cyapa_cdevpriv *priv;
575         int error;
576
577         priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_CYAPA, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
578         priv->sc = dev->si_drv1;
579
580         error = devfs_set_cdevpriv(priv, cyapa_cdevpriv_dtor);
581         if (error == 0) {
582                 cyapa_lock(priv->sc);
583                 priv->sc->count++;
584                 cyapa_unlock(priv->sc);
585         }
586         else
587                 free(priv, M_CYAPA);
588
589         return (error);
590 }
591
592 static void
593 cyapa_cdevpriv_dtor(void *data)
594 {
595         struct cyapa_cdevpriv *priv;
596
597         priv = data;
598         KASSERT(priv != NULL, ("cyapa cdevpriv should not be NULL!"));
599
600         cyapa_lock(priv->sc);
601         priv->sc->count--;
602         cyapa_unlock(priv->sc);
603
604         free(priv, M_CYAPA);
605 }
606
607 static int
608 cyaparead(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
609 {
610         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
611         int error;
612         int didread;
613         size_t n;
614         char* ptr;
615
616         sc = dev->si_drv1;
617         /* If buffer is empty, load a new event if it is ready */
618         cyapa_lock(sc);
619 again:
620         if (fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo) &&
621             (sc->data_signal || sc->delta_x || sc->delta_y ||
622              sc->track_but != sc->reported_but)) {
623                 uint8_t c0;
624                 uint16_t but;
625                 int delta_x;
626                 int delta_y;
627                 int delta_z;
628
629                 /* Accumulate delta_x, delta_y */
630                 sc->data_signal = 0;
631                 delta_x = sc->delta_x;
632                 delta_y = sc->delta_y;
633                 delta_z = sc->delta_z;
634                 if (delta_x > 255) {
635                         delta_x = 255;
636                         sc->data_signal = 1;
637                 }
638                 if (delta_x < -256) {
639                         delta_x = -256;
640                         sc->data_signal = 1;
641                 }
642                 if (delta_y > 255) {
643                         delta_y = 255;
644                         sc->data_signal = 1;
645                 }
646                 if (delta_y < -256) {
647                         delta_y = -256;
648                         sc->data_signal = 1;
649                 }
650                 if (delta_z > 255) {
651                         delta_z = 255;
652                         sc->data_signal = 1;
653                 }
654                 if (delta_z < -256) {
655                         delta_z = -256;
656                         sc->data_signal = 1;
657                 }
658                 but = sc->track_but;
659
660                 /* Adjust baseline for next calculation */
661                 sc->delta_x -= delta_x;
662                 sc->delta_y -= delta_y;
663                 sc->delta_z -= delta_z;
664                 sc->reported_but = but;
665
666                 /*
667                  * Fuzz reduces movement jitter by introducing some
668                  * hysteresis.  It operates without cumulative error so
669                  * if you swish around quickly and return your finger to
670                  * where it started, so to will the mouse.
671                  */
672                 delta_x = cyapa_fuzz(delta_x, &sc->fuzz_x);
673                 delta_y = cyapa_fuzz(delta_y, &sc->fuzz_y);
674                 delta_z = cyapa_fuzz(delta_z, &sc->fuzz_z);
675
676                 /*
677                  * Generate report
678                  */
679                 c0 = 0;
680                 if (delta_x < 0)
681                         c0 |= 0x10;
682                 if (delta_y < 0)
683                         c0 |= 0x20;
684                 c0 |= 0x08;
685                 if (but & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
686                         c0 |= 0x01;
687                 if (but & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE)
688                         c0 |= 0x04;
689                 if (but & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT)
690                         c0 |= 0x02;
691
692                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, c0);
693                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, (uint8_t)delta_x);
694                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, (uint8_t)delta_y);
695                 switch(sc->zenabled) {
696                 case 1:
697                         /* Z axis all 8 bits */
698                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, (uint8_t)delta_z);
699                         break;
700                 case 2:
701                         /*
702                          * Z axis low 4 bits + 4th button and 5th button
703                          * (high 2 bits must be left 0).  Auto-scale
704                          * delta_z to fit to avoid a wrong-direction
705                          * overflow (don't try to retain the remainder).
706                          */
707                         while (delta_z > 7 || delta_z < -8)
708                                 delta_z >>= 1;
709                         c0 = (uint8_t)delta_z & 0x0F;
710                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, c0);
711                         break;
712                 default:
713                         /* basic PS/2 */
714                         break;
715                 }
716                 cyapa_notify(sc);
717         }
718
719         /* Blocking / Non-blocking */
720         error = 0;
721         didread = (uio->uio_resid == 0);
722
723         while ((ioflag & IO_NDELAY) == 0 && fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo)) {
724                 if (sc->data_signal)
725                         goto again;
726                 sc->blocked = 1;
727                 error = mtx_sleep(&sc->blocked, &sc->mutex, PCATCH, "cyablk", 0);
728                 if (error)
729                         break;
730         }
731
732         /* Return any buffered data */
733         while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid &&
734             (n = fifo_ready(sc, &sc->rfifo)) > 0) {
735                 if (n > uio->uio_resid)
736                         n = uio->uio_resid;
737                 ptr = fifo_read(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0);
738                 cyapa_unlock(sc);
739                 error = uiomove(ptr, n, uio);
740                 cyapa_lock(sc);
741                 if (error)
742                         break;
743                 fifo_read(sc, &sc->rfifo, n);
744                 didread = 1;
745         }
746         cyapa_unlock(sc);
747
748         if (error == 0 && didread == 0) {
749                 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
750         }
751         return (didread ? 0 : error);
752 }
753
754 static int
755 cyapawrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
756 {
757         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
758         int error;
759         int cmd_completed;
760         size_t n;
761         uint8_t c0;
762         char* ptr;
763
764         sc = dev->si_drv1;
765 again:
766         /*
767          * Copy data from userland.  This will also cross-over the end
768          * of the fifo and keep filling.
769          */
770         cyapa_lock(sc);
771         while ((n = fifo_space(sc, &sc->wfifo)) > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
772                 if (n > uio->uio_resid)
773                         n = uio->uio_resid;
774                 ptr = fifo_write(sc, &sc->wfifo, 0);
775                 cyapa_unlock(sc);
776                 error = uiomove(ptr, n, uio);
777                 cyapa_lock(sc);
778                 if (error)
779                         break;
780                 fifo_write(sc, &sc->wfifo, n);
781         }
782
783         /* Handle commands */
784         cmd_completed = (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) != 0);
785         while (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) && cmd_completed && error == 0) {
786                 if (sc->ps2_cmd == 0)
787                         sc->ps2_cmd = fifo_read_char(sc, &sc->wfifo);
788                 switch(sc->ps2_cmd) {
789                 case 0xE6:
790                         /* SET SCALING 1:1 */
791                         sc->scaling_mode = 0;
792                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
793                         break;
794                 case 0xE7:
795                         /* SET SCALING 2:1 */
796                         sc->scaling_mode = 1;
797                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
798                         break;
799                 case 0xE8:
800                         /* SET RESOLUTION +1 byte */
801                         if (sc->ps2_acked == 0) {
802                                 sc->ps2_acked = 1;
803                                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
804                         }
805                         if (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) == 0) {
806                                 cmd_completed = 0;
807                                 break;
808                         }
809                         sc->mode.resolution = fifo_read_char(sc, &sc->wfifo);
810                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
811                         break;
812                 case 0xE9:
813                         /*
814                          * STATUS REQUEST
815                          *
816                          * byte1:
817                          *      bit 7   0
818                          *      bit 6   Mode    (1=remote mode, 0=stream mode)
819                          *      bit 5   Enable  (data reporting enabled)
820                          *      bit 4   Scaling (0=1:1 1=2:1)
821                          *      bit 3   0
822                          *      bit 2   LEFT BUTTON    (1 if pressed)
823                          *      bit 1   MIDDLE BUTTON  (1 if pressed)
824                          *      bit 0   RIGHT BUTTON   (1 if pressed)
825                          *
826                          * byte2: resolution counts/mm
827                          * byte3: sample rate
828                          */
829                         c0 = 0;
830                         if (sc->remote_mode)
831                                 c0 |= 0x40;
832                         if (sc->reporting_mode)
833                                 c0 |= 0x20;
834                         if (sc->scaling_mode)
835                                 c0 |= 0x10;
836                         if (sc->track_but & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT)
837                                 c0 |= 0x04;
838                         if (sc->track_but & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE)
839                                 c0 |= 0x02;
840                         if (sc->track_but & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT)
841                                 c0 |= 0x01;
842                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
843                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, c0);
844                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x00);
845                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 100);
846                         break;
847                 case 0xEA:
848                         /* Set stream mode and reset movement counters */
849                         sc->remote_mode = 0;
850                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
851                         sc->delta_x = 0;
852                         sc->delta_y = 0;
853                         sc->delta_z = 0;
854                         break;
855                 case 0xEB:
856                         /*
857                          * Read Data (if in remote mode).  If not in remote
858                          * mode force an event.
859                          */
860                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
861                         sc->data_signal = 1;
862                         break;
863                 case 0xEC:
864                         /* Reset Wrap Mode (ignored) */
865                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
866                         break;
867                 case 0xEE:
868                         /* Set Wrap Mode (ignored) */
869                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
870                         break;
871                 case 0xF0:
872                         /* Set Remote Mode */
873                         sc->remote_mode = 1;
874                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
875                         sc->delta_x = 0;
876                         sc->delta_y = 0;
877                         sc->delta_z = 0;
878                         break;
879                 case 0xF2:
880                         /*
881                          * Get Device ID
882                          *
883                          * If we send 0x00 - normal PS/2 mouse, no Z-axis
884                          *
885                          * If we send 0x03 - Intellimouse, data packet has
886                          * an additional Z movement byte (8 bits signed).
887                          * (also reset movement counters)
888                          *
889                          * If we send 0x04 - Now includes z-axis and the
890                          * 4th and 5th mouse buttons.
891                          */
892                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
893                         switch(sc->zenabled) {
894                         case 1:
895                                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x03);
896                                 break;
897                         case 2:
898                                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x04);
899                                 break;
900                         default:
901                                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0x00);
902                                 break;
903                         }
904                         sc->delta_x = 0;
905                         sc->delta_y = 0;
906                         sc->delta_z = 0;
907                         break;
908                 case 0xF3:
909                         /*
910                          * Set Sample Rate
911                          *
912                          * byte1: the sample rate
913                          */
914                         if (sc->ps2_acked == 0) {
915                                 sc->ps2_acked = 1;
916                                 fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
917                         }
918                         if (fifo_ready(sc, &sc->wfifo) == 0) {
919                                 cmd_completed = 0;
920                                 break;
921                         }
922                         sc->mode.rate = fifo_read_char(sc, &sc->wfifo);
923                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
924
925                         /*
926                          * zenabling sequence: 200,100,80 (device id 0x03)
927                          *                     200,200,80 (device id 0x04)
928                          *
929                          * We support id 0x03 (no 4th or 5th button).
930                          * We support id 0x04 (w/ 4th and 5th button).
931                          */
932                         if (sc->zenabled == 0 && sc->mode.rate == 200)
933                                 sc->zenabled = -1;
934                         else if (sc->zenabled == -1 && sc->mode.rate == 100)
935                                 sc->zenabled = -2;
936                         else if (sc->zenabled == -1 && sc->mode.rate == 200)
937                                 sc->zenabled = -3;
938                         else if (sc->zenabled == -2 && sc->mode.rate == 80)
939                                 sc->zenabled = 1;       /* z-axis mode */
940                         else if (sc->zenabled == -3 && sc->mode.rate == 80)
941                                 sc->zenabled = 2;       /* z-axis+but4/5 */
942                         if (sc->mode.level)
943                                 sc->zenabled = 1;
944                         break;
945                 case 0xF4:
946                         /* Enable data reporting.  Only effects stream mode. */
947                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
948                         sc->reporting_mode = 1;
949                         break;
950                 case 0xF5:
951                         /*
952                          * Disable data reporting.  Only effects stream mode
953                          * and is ignored right now.
954                          */
955                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
956                         sc->reporting_mode = 1;
957                         break;
958                 case 0xF6:
959                         /*
960                          * SET DEFAULTS
961                          *
962                          * (reset sampling rate, resolution, scaling and
963                          *  enter stream mode)
964                          */
965                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
966                         sc->mode.rate = 100;
967                         sc->mode.resolution = 4;
968                         sc->scaling_mode = 0;
969                         sc->reporting_mode = 1;
970                         sc->remote_mode = 0;
971                         sc->delta_x = 0;
972                         sc->delta_y = 0;
973                         sc->delta_z = 0;
974                         /* signal */
975                         break;
976                 case 0xFE:
977                         /*
978                          * RESEND
979                          *
980                          * Force a resend by guaranteeing that reported_but
981                          * differs from track_but.
982                          */
983                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
984                         sc->data_signal = 1;
985                         break;
986                 case 0xFF:
987                         /*
988                          * RESET
989                          */
990                         fifo_reset(sc, &sc->rfifo);     /* should we do this? */
991                         fifo_reset(sc, &sc->wfifo);     /* should we do this? */
992                         fifo_write_char(sc, &sc->rfifo, 0xFA);
993                         sc->delta_x = 0;
994                         sc->delta_y = 0;
995                         sc->delta_z = 0;
996                         sc->zenabled = 0;
997                         sc->mode.level = 0;
998                         break;
999                 default:
1000                         printf("unknown command %02x\n", sc->ps2_cmd);
1001                         break;
1002                 }
1003                 if (cmd_completed) {
1004                         sc->ps2_cmd = 0;
1005                         sc->ps2_acked = 0;
1006                 }
1007                 cyapa_notify(sc);
1008         }
1009         cyapa_unlock(sc);
1010         if (error == 0 && (cmd_completed || uio->uio_resid))
1011                 goto again;
1012         return (error);
1013 }
1014
1015 static void cyapafiltdetach(struct knote *);
1016 static int cyapafilt(struct knote *, long);
1017
1018 static struct filterops cyapa_filtops = {
1019             .f_isfd = 1,
1020             .f_detach = cyapafiltdetach,
1021             .f_event = cyapafilt
1022 };
1023
1024 static int
1025 cyapakqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
1026 {
1027         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1028         struct knlist *knlist;
1029
1030         sc = dev->si_drv1;
1031
1032         switch(kn->kn_filter) {
1033         case EVFILT_READ:
1034                 kn->kn_fop = &cyapa_filtops;
1035                 kn->kn_hook = (void *)sc;
1036                 break;
1037         default:
1038                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1039         }
1040         knlist = &sc->selinfo.si_note;
1041         knlist_add(knlist, kn, 0);
1042
1043         return (0);
1044 }
1045
1046 static int
1047 cyapapoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
1048 {
1049         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1050         int revents;
1051
1052         sc = dev->si_drv1;
1053         revents = 0;
1054
1055         cyapa_lock(sc);
1056         if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
1057                 if (sc->data_signal || !fifo_empty(sc, &sc->rfifo))
1058                         revents = events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1059                 else {
1060                         sc->isselect = 1;
1061                         selrecord(td, &sc->selinfo);
1062                 }
1063         }
1064         cyapa_unlock(sc);
1065
1066         return (revents);
1067 }
1068
1069 static void
1070 cyapafiltdetach(struct knote *kn)
1071 {
1072         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1073         struct knlist *knlist;
1074
1075         sc = (struct cyapa_softc *)kn->kn_hook;
1076
1077         knlist = &sc->selinfo.si_note;
1078         knlist_remove(knlist, kn, 0);
1079 }
1080
1081 static int
1082 cyapafilt(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1083 {
1084         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1085         int ready;
1086
1087         sc = (struct cyapa_softc *)kn->kn_hook;
1088
1089         cyapa_lock(sc);
1090         ready = fifo_ready(sc, &sc->rfifo) || sc->data_signal;
1091         cyapa_unlock(sc);
1092
1093         return (ready);
1094 }
1095
1096 static int
1097 cyapaioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1098 {
1099         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1100         int error;
1101
1102         sc = dev->si_drv1;
1103         error = 0;
1104
1105         cyapa_lock(sc);
1106         switch (cmd) {
1107         case MOUSE_GETHWINFO:
1108                 *(mousehw_t *)data = sc->hw;
1109                 if (sc->mode.level == 0)
1110                         ((mousehw_t *)data)->model = MOUSE_MODEL_GENERIC;
1111                 break;
1112
1113         case MOUSE_GETMODE:
1114                 *(mousemode_t *)data = sc->mode;
1115                 ((mousemode_t *)data)->resolution =
1116                     MOUSE_RES_LOW - sc->mode.resolution;
1117                 switch (sc->mode.level) {
1118                 case 0:
1119                         ((mousemode_t *)data)->protocol = MOUSE_PROTO_PS2;
1120                         ((mousemode_t *)data)->packetsize =
1121                             MOUSE_PS2_PACKETSIZE;
1122                         break;
1123                 case 2:
1124                         ((mousemode_t *)data)->protocol = MOUSE_PROTO_PS2;
1125                         ((mousemode_t *)data)->packetsize =
1126                             MOUSE_PS2_PACKETSIZE + 1;
1127                         break;
1128                 }
1129                 break;
1130
1131         case MOUSE_GETLEVEL:
1132                 *(int *)data = sc->mode.level;
1133                 break;
1134
1135         case MOUSE_SETLEVEL:
1136                 if ((*(int *)data < 0) &&
1137                     (*(int *)data > 2)) {
1138                         error = EINVAL;
1139                         break;
1140                 }
1141                 sc->mode.level = *(int *)data ? 2 : 0;
1142                 sc->zenabled = sc->mode.level ? 1 : 0;
1143                 break;
1144
1145         default:
1146                 error = ENOTTY;
1147                 break;
1148         }
1149         cyapa_unlock(sc);
1150
1151         return (error);
1152 }
1153
1154 /*
1155  * MAJOR SUPPORT FUNCTIONS
1156  */
1157 static void
1158 cyapa_poll_thread(void *arg)
1159 {
1160         struct cyapa_softc *sc;
1161         struct cyapa_regs regs;
1162         device_t bus;           /* smbus */
1163         int error;
1164         int freq;
1165         int isidle;
1166         int pstate;
1167         int npstate;
1168         int last_reset;
1169
1170         sc = arg;
1171         freq = cyapa_norm_freq;
1172         isidle = 0;
1173         pstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE;
1174         last_reset = ticks;
1175
1176         bus = device_get_parent(sc->dev);
1177
1178         cyapa_lock(sc);
1179         sc->poll_thread_running = 1;
1180
1181         while (!sc->detaching) {
1182                 cyapa_unlock(sc);
1183                 error = smbus_request_bus(bus, sc->dev, SMB_WAIT);
1184                 if (error == 0) {
1185                         error = smbus_trans(bus, sc->addr, CMD_DEV_STATUS,
1186                             SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
1187                             NULL, 0,
1188                             (void *)&regs, sizeof(regs), NULL);
1189                         if (error == 0) {
1190                                 isidle = cyapa_raw_input(sc, &regs, freq);
1191                         }
1192
1193                         /*
1194                          * For some reason the device can crap-out.  If it
1195                          * drops back into bootstrap mode try to reinitialize
1196                          * it.
1197                          */
1198                         if (cyapa_reset ||
1199                             ((regs.stat & CYAPA_STAT_RUNNING) == 0 &&
1200                              (unsigned)(ticks - last_reset) > TIME_TO_RESET)) {
1201                                 cyapa_reset = 0;
1202                                 last_reset = ticks;
1203                                 init_device(sc->dev, NULL, sc->addr, 2);
1204                         }
1205                         smbus_release_bus(bus, sc->dev);
1206                 }
1207                 pause("cyapw", hz / freq);
1208                 ++sc->poll_ticks;
1209
1210                 if (sc->count == 0) {
1211                         freq = cyapa_idle_freq;
1212                         npstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE;
1213                 } else if (isidle) {
1214                         freq = cyapa_slow_freq;
1215                         npstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE;
1216                 } else {
1217                         freq = cyapa_norm_freq;
1218                         npstate = CMD_POWER_MODE_FULL;
1219                 }
1220                 if (pstate != npstate) {
1221                         pstate = npstate;
1222                         cyapa_set_power_mode(sc, pstate);
1223                         if (cyapa_debug) {
1224                                 switch(pstate) {
1225                                 case CMD_POWER_MODE_OFF:
1226                                         printf("cyapa: power off\n");
1227                                         break;
1228                                 case CMD_POWER_MODE_IDLE:
1229                                         printf("cyapa: power idle\n");
1230                                         break;
1231                                 case CMD_POWER_MODE_FULL:
1232                                         printf("cyapa: power full\n");
1233                                         break;
1234                                 }
1235                         }
1236                 }
1237
1238                 cyapa_lock(sc);
1239         }
1240         sc->poll_thread_running = 0;
1241         cyapa_unlock(sc);
1242         kthread_exit();
1243 }
1244
1245 static int
1246 cyapa_raw_input(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_regs *regs, int freq)
1247 {
1248         int nfingers;
1249         int afingers;   /* actual fingers after culling */
1250         int i;
1251         int j;
1252         int k;
1253         int isidle;
1254         int thumbarea_begin;
1255         int seen_thumb;
1256         int x;
1257         int y;
1258         int z;
1259         int newfinger;
1260         int lessfingers;
1261         int click_x;
1262         int click_y;
1263         uint16_t but;   /* high bits used for simulated but4/but5 */
1264
1265         thumbarea_begin = sc->cap_resy -
1266             ((sc->cap_resy *  cyapa_thumbarea_percent) / 100);
1267         click_x = click_y = 0;
1268
1269         /*
1270          * If the device is not running the rest of the status
1271          * means something else, set fingers to 0.
1272          */
1273         if ((regs->stat & CYAPA_STAT_RUNNING) == 0) {
1274                 regs->fngr = 0;
1275         }
1276
1277         /* Process fingers/movement */
1278         nfingers = CYAPA_FNGR_NUMFINGERS(regs->fngr);
1279         afingers = nfingers;
1280
1281         if (cyapa_debug) {
1282                 printf("stat %02x buttons %c%c%c nfngrs=%d ",
1283                     regs->stat,
1284                     ((regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT) ? 'L' : '-'),
1285                     ((regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE) ? 'M' : '-'),
1286                     ((regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT) ? 'R' : '-'),
1287                     nfingers);
1288         }
1289
1290         seen_thumb = 0;
1291         for (i = 0; i < afingers; ) {
1292                 if (cyapa_debug) {
1293                         printf(" [x=%04d y=%04d p=%d i=%d]",
1294                             CYAPA_TOUCH_X(regs, i),
1295                             CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i),
1296                             CYAPA_TOUCH_P(regs, i),
1297                             regs->touch[i].id);
1298                 }
1299                 if ((CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) > thumbarea_begin && seen_thumb) ||
1300                      CYAPA_TOUCH_P(regs, i) < cyapa_minpressure) {
1301                         --afingers;
1302                         if (i < afingers) {
1303                             regs->touch[i] = regs->touch[i+1];
1304                             continue;
1305                         }
1306                 } else {
1307                         if (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) > thumbarea_begin)
1308                             seen_thumb = 1;
1309                 }
1310                 ++i;
1311         }
1312         nfingers = afingers;
1313
1314         /* Tracking for local solutions */
1315         cyapa_lock(sc);
1316
1317         /*
1318          * Track timing for finger-downs.  Used to detect false-3-finger
1319          * button-down.
1320          */
1321         switch(afingers) {
1322         case 0:
1323                 break;
1324         case 1:
1325                 if (sc->track_nfingers == 0)
1326                         sc->finger1_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1327                 break;
1328         case 2:
1329                 if (sc->track_nfingers <= 0)
1330                         sc->finger1_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1331                 if (sc->track_nfingers <= 1)
1332                         sc->finger2_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1333                 break;
1334         case 3:
1335         default:
1336                 if (sc->track_nfingers <= 0)
1337                         sc->finger1_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1338                 if (sc->track_nfingers <= 1)
1339                         sc->finger2_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1340                 if (sc->track_nfingers <= 2)
1341                         sc->finger3_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1342                 break;
1343         }
1344         newfinger = sc->track_nfingers < afingers;
1345         lessfingers = sc->track_nfingers > afingers;
1346         sc->track_nfingers = afingers;
1347
1348         /*
1349          * Lookup and track finger indexes in the touch[] array.
1350          */
1351         if (afingers == 0) {
1352                 click_x = sc->track_x;
1353                 click_y = sc->track_y;
1354                 sc->track_x = -1;
1355                 sc->track_y = -1;
1356                 sc->track_z = -1;
1357                 sc->fuzz_x = 0;
1358                 sc->fuzz_y = 0;
1359                 sc->fuzz_z = 0;
1360                 sc->touch_x = -1;
1361                 sc->touch_y = -1;
1362                 sc->touch_z = -1;
1363                 sc->track_id = -1;
1364                 sc->track_but = 0;
1365                 i = 0;
1366                 j = 0;
1367                 k = 0;
1368         } else {
1369                 /*
1370                  * The id assigned on touch can move around in the array,
1371                  * find it.  If that finger is lifted up, assign some other
1372                  * finger for mouse tracking and reset track_x and track_y
1373                  * to avoid a mouse jump.
1374                  *
1375                  * If >= 2 fingers are down be sure not to assign i and
1376                  * j to the same index.
1377                  */
1378                 for (i = 0; i < nfingers; ++i) {
1379                         if (sc->track_id == regs->touch[i].id)
1380                                 break;
1381                 }
1382                 if (i == nfingers) {
1383                         i = 0;
1384                         sc->track_x = -1;
1385                         sc->track_y = -1;
1386                         sc->track_z = -1;
1387                         while (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) >= thumbarea_begin &&
1388                             i < nfingers) ++i;
1389                         if (i == nfingers) {
1390                                 i = 0;
1391                         }
1392                         sc->track_id = regs->touch[i].id;
1393                 }
1394                 else if ((sc->track_but ||
1395                      CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i) >= thumbarea_begin) &&
1396                     newfinger && afingers == 2) {
1397                         j = regs->touch[0].id == sc->track_id ? 1 : 0;
1398                         if (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, j) < thumbarea_begin) {
1399                             i = j;
1400                             sc->track_x = -1;
1401                             sc->track_y = -1;
1402                             sc->track_z = -1;
1403                             sc->track_id = regs->touch[i].id;
1404                         }
1405                 }
1406         }
1407
1408         /* Two finger scrolling - reset after timeout */
1409         if (sc->track_z != -1 && afingers != 2 &&
1410             (sc->poll_ticks - sc->track_z_ticks) > cyapa_scroll_stick_ticks) {
1411                 sc->track_z = -1;
1412                 sc->track_z_ticks = 0;
1413         }
1414
1415         /* Initiate two finger scrolling */
1416         if (!(regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT) &&
1417             ((afingers && sc->track_z != -1) ||
1418              (afingers == 2 && CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 0) < thumbarea_begin &&
1419              CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 1) < thumbarea_begin))) {
1420                 if (afingers == 2 && (sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger2_ticks)
1421                     > cyapa_scroll_wait_ticks) {
1422                         z = (CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 0) +
1423                             CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, 1)) >> 1;
1424                         sc->delta_z += z / ZSCALE - sc->track_z;
1425                         if (sc->track_z == -1) {
1426                             sc->delta_z = 0;
1427                         }
1428                         if (sc->touch_z == -1)
1429                             sc->touch_z = z;    /* not used atm */
1430                         sc->track_z = z / ZSCALE;
1431                         sc->track_z_ticks = sc->poll_ticks;
1432                 }
1433         } else if (afingers) {
1434                 /* Normal pad position reporting */
1435                 x = CYAPA_TOUCH_X(regs, i);
1436                 y = CYAPA_TOUCH_Y(regs, i);
1437                 click_x = x;
1438                 click_y = y;
1439                 if (sc->track_x != -1 && sc->track_y < thumbarea_begin &&
1440                     (afingers > 1 || (sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger1_ticks)
1441                     >= cyapa_move_min_ticks || freq < cyapa_norm_freq)) {
1442                         sc->delta_x += x - sc->track_x;
1443                         sc->delta_y -= y - sc->track_y;
1444                         if (sc->delta_x > sc->cap_resx)
1445                                 sc->delta_x = sc->cap_resx;
1446                         if (sc->delta_x < -sc->cap_resx)
1447                                 sc->delta_x = -sc->cap_resx;
1448                         if (sc->delta_y > sc->cap_resx)
1449                                 sc->delta_y = sc->cap_resy;
1450                         if (sc->delta_y < -sc->cap_resy)
1451                                 sc->delta_y = -sc->cap_resy;
1452
1453                         if (abs(sc->delta_y) > sc->cap_resy / 2 ||
1454                             abs(sc->delta_x) > sc->cap_resx / 2) {
1455                                 if (cyapa_debug)
1456                                         printf("Detected jump by %i %i\n",
1457                                             sc->delta_x, sc->delta_y);
1458                             sc->delta_x = sc->delta_y = 0;
1459                         }
1460                 }
1461                 if (sc->touch_x == -1) {
1462                         sc->touch_x = x;
1463                         sc->touch_y = y;
1464                 }
1465                 sc->track_x = x;
1466                 sc->track_y = y;
1467         }
1468
1469         /* Select finger (L = 2/3x, M = 1/3u, R = 1/3d) */
1470         int is_tapclick = (cyapa_enable_tapclick && lessfingers &&
1471             afingers == 0 && sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger1_ticks
1472             >= cyapa_tapclick_min_ticks &&
1473             sc->poll_ticks - sc->finger1_ticks < cyapa_tapclick_max_ticks);
1474
1475         if (regs->fngr & CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT || is_tapclick) {
1476                 if (sc->track_but) {
1477                         but = sc->track_but;
1478                 } else if (afingers == 1) {
1479                         if (click_x < sc->cap_resx * 2 / 3)
1480                                 but = CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT;
1481                         else if (click_y < sc->cap_resy / 2)
1482                                 but = CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE;
1483                         else
1484                                 but = CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT;
1485                 } else if (is_tapclick) {
1486                         if (click_x < sc->cap_resx * 2 / 3 ||
1487                             cyapa_enable_tapclick < 2)
1488                                 but = CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT;
1489                         else if (click_y < sc->cap_resy / 2 &&
1490                             cyapa_enable_tapclick > 2)
1491                                 but = CYAPA_FNGR_MIDDLE;
1492                         else
1493                                 but = CYAPA_FNGR_RIGHT;
1494                 } else {
1495                         but = CYAPA_FNGR_LEFT;
1496                 }
1497         } else {
1498                 but = 0;
1499         }
1500
1501         /*
1502          * Detect state change from last reported state and
1503          * determine if we have gone idle.
1504          */
1505         sc->track_but = but;
1506         if (sc->delta_x || sc->delta_y || sc->delta_z ||
1507             sc->track_but != sc->reported_but) {
1508                 sc->active_tick = ticks;
1509                 if (sc->remote_mode == 0 && sc->reporting_mode)
1510                         sc->data_signal = 1;
1511                 isidle = 0;
1512         } else if ((unsigned)(ticks - sc->active_tick) >= TIME_TO_IDLE) {
1513                 sc->active_tick = ticks - TIME_TO_IDLE; /* prevent overflow */
1514                 isidle = 1;
1515         } else {
1516                 isidle = 0;
1517         }
1518         cyapa_notify(sc);
1519         cyapa_unlock(sc);
1520
1521         if (cyapa_debug)
1522                 printf("%i >> %i << %i\n", isidle, sc->track_id, sc->delta_y);
1523         return (isidle);
1524 }
1525
1526 static void
1527 cyapa_set_power_mode(struct cyapa_softc *sc, int mode)
1528 {
1529         uint8_t data;
1530         device_t bus;
1531         int error;
1532
1533         bus = device_get_parent(sc->dev);
1534         error = smbus_request_bus(bus, sc->dev, SMB_WAIT);
1535         if (error == 0) {
1536                 error = smbus_trans(bus, sc->addr, CMD_POWER_MODE,
1537                     SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
1538                     NULL, 0, (void *)&data, 1, NULL);
1539                 data = (data & ~0xFC) | mode;
1540                 if (error == 0) {
1541                         error = smbus_trans(bus, sc->addr, CMD_POWER_MODE,
1542                             SMB_TRANS_NOCNT | SMB_TRANS_7BIT,
1543                             (void *)&data, 1, NULL, 0, NULL);
1544                 }
1545                 smbus_release_bus(bus, sc->dev);
1546         }
1547 }
1548
1549 /*
1550  * FIFO FUNCTIONS
1551  */
1552
1553 /*
1554  * Returns non-zero if the fifo is empty
1555  */
1556 static int
1557 fifo_empty(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1558 {
1559
1560         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1561
1562         return (fifo->rindex == fifo->windex);
1563 }
1564
1565 /*
1566  * Returns the number of characters available for reading from
1567  * the fifo without wrapping the fifo buffer.
1568  */
1569 static size_t
1570 fifo_ready(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1571 {
1572         size_t n;
1573
1574         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1575
1576         n = CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1577         if (n > (size_t)(fifo->windex - fifo->rindex))
1578                 n = (size_t)(fifo->windex - fifo->rindex);
1579         return (n);
1580 }
1581
1582 /*
1583  * Returns a read pointer into the fifo and then bumps
1584  * rindex.  The FIFO must have at least 'n' characters in
1585  * it.  The value (n) can cause the index to wrap but users
1586  * of the buffer should never supply a value for (n) that wraps
1587  * the buffer.
1588  */
1589 static char *
1590 fifo_read(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo, size_t n)
1591 {
1592         char *ptr;
1593
1594         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1595         if (n > (CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK))) {
1596                 printf("fifo_read: overflow\n");
1597                 return (fifo->buf);
1598         }
1599         ptr = fifo->buf + (fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1600         fifo->rindex += n;
1601
1602         return (ptr);
1603 }
1604
1605 static uint8_t
1606 fifo_read_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1607 {
1608         uint8_t c;
1609
1610         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1611
1612         if (fifo->rindex == fifo->windex) {
1613                 printf("fifo_read_char: overflow\n");
1614                 c = 0;
1615         } else {
1616                 c = fifo->buf[fifo->rindex & CYAPA_BUFMASK];
1617                 ++fifo->rindex;
1618         }
1619         return (c);
1620 }
1621
1622
1623 /*
1624  * Write a character to the FIFO.  The character will be discarded
1625  * if the FIFO is full.
1626  */
1627 static void
1628 fifo_write_char(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo, uint8_t c)
1629 {
1630
1631         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1632
1633         if (fifo->windex - fifo->rindex < CYAPA_BUFSIZE) {
1634                 fifo->buf[fifo->windex & CYAPA_BUFMASK] = c;
1635                 ++fifo->windex;
1636         }
1637 }
1638
1639 /*
1640  * Return the amount of space available for writing without wrapping
1641  * the fifo.
1642  */
1643 static size_t
1644 fifo_space(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1645 {
1646         size_t n;
1647
1648         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1649
1650         n = CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->windex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1651         if (n > (size_t)(CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->windex - fifo->rindex)))
1652                 n = (size_t)(CYAPA_BUFSIZE - (fifo->windex - fifo->rindex));
1653         return (n);
1654 }
1655
1656 static char *
1657 fifo_write(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo, size_t n)
1658 {
1659         char *ptr;
1660
1661         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1662
1663         ptr = fifo->buf + (fifo->windex & CYAPA_BUFMASK);
1664         fifo->windex += n;
1665
1666         return (ptr);
1667 }
1668
1669 static void
1670 fifo_reset(struct cyapa_softc *sc, struct cyapa_fifo *fifo)
1671 {
1672
1673         CYAPA_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1674
1675         fifo->rindex = 0;
1676         fifo->windex = 0;
1677 }
1678
1679 /*
1680  * Fuzz handling
1681  */
1682 static int
1683 cyapa_fuzz(int delta, int *fuzzp)
1684 {
1685         int fuzz;
1686
1687         fuzz = *fuzzp;
1688         if (fuzz >= 0 && delta < 0) {
1689                 ++delta;
1690                 --fuzz;
1691         } else if (fuzz <= 0 && delta > 0) {
1692                 --delta;
1693                 ++fuzz;
1694         }
1695         *fuzzp = fuzz;
1696
1697         return (delta);
1698 }
1699
1700 DRIVER_MODULE(cyapa, smbus, cyapa_driver, cyapa_devclass, NULL, NULL);
1701 MODULE_DEPEND(cyapa, smbus, SMBUS_MINVER, SMBUS_PREFVER, SMBUS_MAXVER);
1702 MODULE_VERSION(cyapa, 1);