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bhnd(9): Fix a few mandoc related issues
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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause NetBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Scott Long
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  */
30
31 /*      $NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.145 2012/06/18 21:23:56 martin Exp $    */
32
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38  * by Charles M. Hannum.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61
62 /*-
63  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
64  * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
76  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
77  *      This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
78  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
79  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
80  *
81  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
82  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
83  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
84  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
85  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
86  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
87  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
88  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
89  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
90  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
91  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
92  */
93
94 /*
95  * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
96  *
97  * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
98  * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@FreeBSD.org) and
99  * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
100  */
101
102 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
103 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
104
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/systm.h>
107 #include <sys/bus.h>
108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
110 #include <sys/lock.h>
111 #include <sys/module.h>
112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
113 #include <sys/queue.h>
114 #include <sys/time.h>
115 #include <sys/callout.h>
116
117 #include <cam/cam.h>
118 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
119 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
120 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
121 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
122 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
123 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
124
125 #include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xreg.h>
126 #include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xvar.h>
127
128 devclass_t esp_devclass;
129
130 MODULE_DEPEND(esp, cam, 1, 1, 1);
131
132 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
133 int ncr53c9x_debug =
134     NCR_SHOWMISC /* | NCR_SHOWPHASE | NCR_SHOWTRAC | NCR_SHOWCMDS */;
135 #endif
136
137 static void     ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
138                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
139 static void     ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
140 static void     ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code,
141                     struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
142 static void     ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg);
143 static void     ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result);
144 static void     ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
145                     cam_status result);
146 static void     ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
147                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
148 static void     ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
149                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
150 static void     ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
151                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
152 static void     ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
153 static void     ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
154 static void     ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset);
155 static void     ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
156 static void     ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
157 static int      ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how);
158 static int      ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message,
159                     int tagtype, int tagid);
160 static void     ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
161 static void     ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
162                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
163 static void     ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
164 static void     ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
165                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
166 static void     ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
167 static void     ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p,
168                     int len);
169
170 static struct ncr53c9x_ecb      *ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
171 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo    *ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *sc,
172                                     int64_t lun);
173
174 static inline void      ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
175 static inline void      ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
176                             struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti);
177 static inline int       ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
178                             int period);
179
180 #define NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
181 #define NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
182
183 #define NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do {                                    \
184                 NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));                   \
185                 NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);              \
186                 if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_LARGEXFER) != 0)           \
187                         NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);     \
188                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)                   \
189                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);                  \
190 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
191
192 #ifndef mstohz
193 #define mstohz(ms) \
194         (((ms) < 0x20000) ? \
195             ((ms +0u) / 1000u) * hz : \
196             ((ms +0u) * hz) /1000u)
197 #endif
198
199 /*
200  * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
201  * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
202  */
203 static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
204         "ESP100",
205         "ESP100A",
206         "ESP200",
207         "NCR53C94",
208         "NCR53C96",
209         "ESP406",
210         "FAS408",
211         "FAS216",
212         "AM53C974",
213         "FAS366/HME",
214         "NCR53C90 (86C01)",
215         "FAS100A",
216         "FAS236",
217 };
218
219 /*
220  * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
221  */
222 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
223 ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
224 {
225         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
226
227         LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
228                 if (li->lun == lun)
229                         return (li);
230         return (NULL);
231 }
232
233 /*
234  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices.
235  */
236 int
237 ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
238 {
239         struct cam_devq *devq;
240         struct cam_sim *sim;
241         struct cam_path *path;
242         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
243         int error, i;
244
245         if (NCR_LOCK_INITIALIZED(sc) == 0) {
246                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mutex not initialized\n");
247                 return (ENXIO);
248         }
249
250         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
251
252         /*
253          * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
254          */
255         if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
256                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown variant %d, devices not "
257                     "attached\n", sc->sc_rev);
258                 return (EINVAL);
259         }
260
261         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s, %d MHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
262             ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
263
264         sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
265
266         /*
267          * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
268          * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
269          * handling in the DMA engines.  Note that ncr53c9x_msgout()
270          * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
271          */
272         if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
273                 sc->sc_omess_self = 1;
274                 sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
275                 if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
276                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
277                             "cannot allocate MSGOUT buffer\n");
278                         return (ENOMEM);
279                 }
280         } else
281                 sc->sc_omess_self = 0;
282
283         if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
284                 sc->sc_imess_self = 1;
285                 sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
286                 if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
287                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
288                             "cannot allocate MSGIN buffer\n");
289                         error = ENOMEM;
290                         goto fail_omess;
291                 }
292         } else
293                 sc->sc_imess_self = 0;
294
295         sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
296             M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
297         if (sc->sc_tinfo == NULL) {
298                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
299                     "cannot allocate target info buffer\n");
300                 error = ENOMEM;
301                 goto fail_imess;
302         }
303
304         /*
305          * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
306          * from now on.
307          */
308         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
309                 sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
310
311         sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
312
313         /* The value *must not* be == 1.  Make it 2. */
314         if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
315                 sc->sc_ccf = 2;
316
317         /*
318          * The recommended timeout is 250ms.  This register is loaded
319          * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
320          *
321          *              (timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
322          *      reg = -------------------------------------
323          *               8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
324          *
325          * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
326          * to the constant of 153.
327          */
328         sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
329
330         /* The CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8. */
331         sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
332
333         /*
334          * Register with CAM.
335          */
336         devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->sc_ntarg);
337         if (devq == NULL) {
338                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate device queue\n");
339                 error = ENOMEM;
340                 goto fail_tinfo;
341         }
342
343         sim = cam_sim_alloc(ncr53c9x_action, ncr53c9x_poll, "esp", sc,
344             device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_lock, 1, NCR_TAG_DEPTH, devq);
345         if (sim == NULL) {
346                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate SIM entry\n");
347                 error = ENOMEM;
348                 goto fail_devq;
349         }
350
351         NCR_LOCK(sc);
352
353         if (xpt_bus_register(sim, sc->sc_dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
354                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register bus\n");
355                 error = EIO;
356                 goto fail_lock;
357         }
358
359         if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(sim),
360             CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
361                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot create path\n");
362                 error = EIO;
363                 goto fail_bus;
364         }
365
366         if (xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path) !=
367             CAM_REQ_CMP) {
368                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register async handler\n");
369                 error = EIO;
370                 goto fail_path;
371         }
372
373         sc->sc_sim = sim;
374         sc->sc_path = path;
375
376         /* Reset state and bus. */
377 #if 0
378         sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
379 #else
380         sc->sc_cfflags = 0;
381 #endif
382         sc->sc_state = 0;
383         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
384
385         TAILQ_INIT(&sc->free_list);
386         if ((sc->ecb_array =
387             malloc(sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) * NCR_TAG_DEPTH, M_DEVBUF,
388             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
389                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate ECB array\n");
390                 error = ENOMEM;
391                 goto fail_async;
392         }
393         for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
394                 ecb = &sc->ecb_array[i];
395                 ecb->sc = sc;
396                 ecb->tag_id = i;
397                 callout_init_mtx(&ecb->ch, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
398                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
399         }
400
401         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
402
403         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
404
405         gone_in_dev(sc->sc_dev, 13, "esp(4) driver");
406         return (0);
407
408 fail_async:
409         xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path);
410 fail_path:
411         xpt_free_path(path);
412 fail_bus:
413         xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sim));
414 fail_lock:
415         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
416         cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
417 fail_devq:
418         cam_simq_free(devq);
419 fail_tinfo:
420         free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
421 fail_imess:
422         if (sc->sc_imess_self)
423                 free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
424 fail_omess:
425         if (sc->sc_omess_self)
426                 free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
427         return (error);
428 }
429
430 int
431 ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
432 {
433         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li, *nextli;
434         int t;
435
436         callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog);
437
438         NCR_LOCK(sc);
439
440         if (sc->sc_tinfo) {
441                 /* Cancel all commands. */
442                 ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
443
444                 /* Free logical units. */
445                 for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
446                         for (li = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_tinfo[t].luns); li;
447                             li = nextli) {
448                                 nextli = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
449                                 free(li, M_DEVBUF);
450                         }
451                 }
452         }
453
454         xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sc->sc_sim, sc->sc_path);
455         xpt_free_path(sc->sc_path);
456         xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
457         cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, TRUE);
458
459         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
460
461         free(sc->ecb_array, M_DEVBUF);
462         free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
463         if (sc->sc_imess_self)
464                 free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
465         if (sc->sc_omess_self)
466                 free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
467
468         return (0);
469 }
470
471 /*
472  * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function.  It does not reset the SCSI
473  * bus, only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
474  * and resets the DMA.
475  *
476  * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
477  * routine above.
478  */
479 static void
480 ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
481 {
482
483         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
484
485         /* Reset DMA first. */
486         NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
487
488         /* Reset SCSI chip. */
489         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
490         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
491         DELAY(500);
492
493         /* Do these backwards, and fall through. */
494         switch (sc->sc_rev) {
495         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
496         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
497                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
498                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
499                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
500         case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
501         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS100A:
502         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
503         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS236:
504         case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
505         case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
506         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
507                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
508                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
509                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
510         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
511                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
512                 if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) != 0)
513                         sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
514                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
515                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
516         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
517                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
518                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
519                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
520                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
521                 break;
522
523         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
524                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI |
525                     NCR_F_SELATN3 | NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
526                 sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
527                 if (sc->sc_id > 7)
528                         sc->sc_cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_IDBIT3;
529                 sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
530                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
531                 sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_HMEFE | NCRCFG2_HME32;
532                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
533                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
534                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
535                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
536                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
537                 break;
538
539         default:
540                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
541                     "unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n");
542                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
543                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
544                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
545                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
546         }
547
548         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
549                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
550
551 #if 0
552         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: revision %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_rev);
553         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, ccf "
554             "0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2,
555             sc->sc_cfg3, sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
556 #endif
557 }
558
559 /*
560  * Clear all commands.
561  */
562 static void
563 ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result)
564 {
565         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
566         int r;
567
568         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
569
570         /* Cancel any active commands. */
571         sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
572         sc->sc_msgify = 0;
573         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
574         if (ecb != NULL) {
575                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
576                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
577         }
578         /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
579         for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++)
580                 ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, r, result);
581 }
582
583 /*
584  * Clear all commands for a specific target.
585  */
586 static void
587 ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
588     cam_status result)
589 {
590         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
591         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
592         int i;
593
594         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
595
596         /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN. */
597         LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[target].luns, link) {
598                 ecb = li->untagged;
599                 if (ecb != NULL) {
600                         li->untagged = NULL;
601                         /*
602                          * XXX should we terminate a command
603                          * that never reached the disk?
604                          */
605                         li->busy = 0;
606                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
607                         ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
608                 }
609                 for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
610                         ecb = li->queued[i];
611                         if (ecb != NULL) {
612                                 li->queued[i] = NULL;
613                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
614                                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
615                         }
616                 }
617                 li->used = 0;
618         }
619 }
620
621 /*
622  * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine.
623  */
624 static void
625 ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
626 {
627         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
628         int r;
629
630         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
631
632         NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
633
634         if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
635                 /* First time through; initialize. */
636
637                 TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
638                 sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
639                 memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(*sc->sc_tinfo));
640                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
641                         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
642                 }
643         } else
644                 ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT);
645
646         /*
647          * Reset the chip to a known state.
648          */
649         ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
650
651         sc->sc_flags = 0;
652         sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
653         sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
654
655         /*
656          * If we're the first time through, set the default parameters
657          * for all targets.  Otherwise we only clear their current transfer
658          * settings so we'll renegotiate their goal settings with the next
659          * command.
660          */
661         if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
662                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
663                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
664 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
665
666                         ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
667                             (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((r & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
668                             0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
669                             ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r & 7))) == 0 ?
670                             0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
671                         ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
672                         ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
673                         ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
674                             MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
675                 }
676         } else {
677                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
678                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
679                         ti->flags &= ~(T_SDTRSENT | T_WDTRSENT);
680                         ti->curr.period = 0;
681                         ti->curr.offset = 0;
682                         ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
683                 }
684         }
685
686         if (doreset) {
687                 sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
688                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
689                 /* Give the bus a fighting chance to settle. */
690                 DELAY(250000);
691         } else {
692                 sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
693                 ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
694         }
695 }
696
697 /*
698  * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
699  * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
700  * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
701  *
702  * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
703  * only make sense when the DMA CSR has an interrupt showing.  Call only
704  * if an interrupt is pending.
705  */
706 static inline void
707 ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
708 {
709
710         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
711
712         sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
713         /* Only the step bits are of interest. */
714         sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
715
716         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
717                 sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
718
719         sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
720
721         /*
722          * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
723          * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
724          */
725         sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
726             BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
727
728         NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
729             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
730 }
731
732 /*
733  * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
734  */
735 static inline int
736 ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
737 {
738         int v;
739
740         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
741
742         v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
743         if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
744                 /* Correct round-down error. */
745                 v++;
746         return (v);
747 }
748
749 static inline void
750 ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
751 {
752         uint8_t cfg3, syncoff, synctp;
753
754         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
755
756         cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3;
757         if (ti->curr.offset != 0) {
758                 syncoff = ti->curr.offset;
759                 synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->curr.period);
760                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
761                         /*
762                          * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
763                          * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
764                          */
765                         if (ti->curr.period <= 50)
766                                 /*
767                                  * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
768                                  * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
769                                  * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
770                                  * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
771                                  * have to be figured out here each time.
772                                  */
773                                 cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
774                 }
775
776                 /*
777                  * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
778                  * FSCSI bit is off.
779                  */
780                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
781                     (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
782                         synctp--;
783         } else {
784                 syncoff = 0;
785                 synctp = 0;
786         }
787
788         if (ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT) {
789                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
790                         cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
791         }
792
793         if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
794                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
795
796         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
797         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
798 }
799
800 /*
801  * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
802  * and let the caller take care of the rest.
803  *
804  * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
805  * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
806  */
807 static void
808 ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
809 {
810         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
811         uint8_t *cmd;
812         size_t dmasize;
813         int clen, error, selatn3, selatns;
814         int lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
815         int target = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
816
817         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
818
819         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ", __func__, target, lun,
820             ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
821
822         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
823         sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
824         /*
825          * Schedule the callout now, the first time we will go away
826          * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
827          * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
828          */
829         callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout), ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
830
831         /*
832          * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
833          * can't think of a better place to set it.
834          */
835         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
836                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
837                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HMEXC32 |
838                     NCR_BUSID_HMEENCID);
839         } else
840                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
841
842         /*
843          * If we are requesting sense, force a renegotiation if we are
844          * currently using anything different from asynchronous at 8 bit
845          * as the target might have lost our transfer negotiations.
846          */
847         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 && (ti->curr.offset != 0 ||
848             ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT)) {
849                 ti->curr.period = 0;
850                 ti->curr.offset = 0;
851                 ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
852         }
853         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
854
855         selatn3 = selatns = 0;
856         if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
857                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
858                         /* Use SELATN3 to send tag messages. */
859                         selatn3 = 1;
860                 else
861                         /* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags. */
862                         selatns = 1;
863         }
864
865         if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
866             ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset ||
867             ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
868                 /* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages. */
869                 selatn3 = 0;
870                 selatns = 1;
871         }
872
873         cmd = (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
874
875         if (selatn3) {
876                 /* We'll use tags with SELATN3. */
877                 clen = ecb->clen + 3;
878                 cmd -= 3;
879                 cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);  /* msg[0] */
880                 cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];           /* msg[1] */
881                 cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];           /* msg[2] */
882         } else {
883                 /* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS. */
884                 clen = ecb->clen + 1;
885                 cmd -= 1;
886                 cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (ti->flags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
887         }
888
889         if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
890                 /* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
891                 dmasize = clen;
892                 sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
893                 sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
894                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
895                     &dmasize);
896                 if (error != 0)
897                         goto cmd;
898
899                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
900                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
901
902                 /* Load the count in. */
903                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
904
905                 /* And get the target's attention. */
906                 if (selatn3) {
907                         sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
908                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
909                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
910                 } else
911                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
912                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
913                 return;
914         }
915
916 cmd:
917         /*
918          * Who am I?  This is where we tell the target that we are
919          * happy for it to disconnect etc.
920          */
921
922         /* Now get the command into the FIFO. */
923         sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
924         ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
925
926         /* And get the target's attention. */
927         if (selatns) {
928                 NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
929                 /* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message. */
930                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
931         } else if (selatn3) {
932                 sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
933                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
934                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
935         } else
936                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
937 }
938
939 static void
940 ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
941 {
942
943         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
944
945         ecb->flags = 0;
946         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
947 }
948
949 static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
950 ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
951 {
952         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
953
954         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
955
956         ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->free_list);
957         if (ecb) {
958                 if (ecb->flags != 0)
959                         panic("%s: ecb flags not cleared", __func__);
960                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
961                 ecb->flags = ECB_ALLOC;
962                 bzero(&ecb->ccb, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) -
963                     offsetof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb, ccb));
964         }
965         return (ecb);
966 }
967
968 /*
969  * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS:
970  */
971
972 /*
973  * Start a SCSI-command.
974  * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
975  * SCSI-commands.
976  */
977
978 static void
979 ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
980 {
981         struct ccb_pathinq *cpi;
982         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
983         struct ccb_trans_settings *cts;
984         struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
985         struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
986         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
987         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
988         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
989         int target;
990
991         sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
992
993         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
994
995         NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d]", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
996
997         switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
998         case XPT_RESET_BUS:
999                 ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
1000                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1001                 break;
1002
1003         case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
1004                 cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, sc->sc_extended_geom);
1005                 break;
1006
1007         case XPT_PATH_INQ:
1008                 cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1009                 cpi->version_num = 1;
1010                 cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE | PI_TAG_ABLE;
1011                 cpi->hba_inquiry |=
1012                     (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? PI_WIDE_16 : 0;
1013                 cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1014                 cpi->hba_misc = 0;
1015                 cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1016                 cpi->max_target = sc->sc_ntarg - 1;
1017                 cpi->max_lun = 7;
1018                 cpi->initiator_id = sc->sc_id;
1019                 strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1020                 strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "NCR", HBA_IDLEN);
1021                 strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1022                 cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1023                 cpi->bus_id = 0;
1024                 cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
1025                 cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1026                 cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1027                 cpi->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1028                 cpi->transport_version = 2;
1029                 cpi->maxio = sc->sc_maxxfer;
1030                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1031                 break;
1032
1033         case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1034                 cts = &ccb->cts;
1035                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1036                 scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1037                 spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1038
1039                 cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1040                 cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1041                 cts->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1042                 cts->transport_version = 2;
1043
1044                 if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS) {
1045                         spi->sync_period = ti->curr.period;
1046                         spi->sync_offset = ti->curr.offset;
1047                         spi->bus_width = ti->curr.width;
1048                         if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) != 0) {
1049                                 spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1050                                 scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1051                         } else {
1052                                 spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1053                                 scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1054                         }
1055                 } else {
1056                         if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) != 0) {
1057                                 spi->sync_period = 0;
1058                                 spi->sync_offset = 0;
1059                         } else {
1060                                 spi->sync_period = sc->sc_minsync;
1061                                 spi->sync_offset = sc->sc_maxoffset;
1062                         }
1063                         spi->bus_width = sc->sc_maxwidth;
1064                         spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1065                         scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1066                 }
1067                 spi->valid =
1068                     CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH |
1069                     CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE |
1070                     CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET |
1071                     CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1072                 scsi->valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1073                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1074                 break;
1075
1076         case XPT_ABORT:
1077                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_ABORT called\n");
1078                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1079                 break;
1080
1081         case XPT_TERM_IO:
1082                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_TERM_IO called\n");
1083                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1084                 break;
1085
1086         case XPT_RESET_DEV:
1087         case XPT_SCSI_IO:
1088                 if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id >= sc->sc_ntarg) {
1089                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
1090                         goto done;
1091                 }
1092                 /* Get an ECB to use. */
1093                 ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc);
1094                 /*
1095                  * This should never happen as we track resources
1096                  * in the mid-layer.
1097                  */
1098                 if (ecb == NULL) {
1099                         xpt_freeze_simq(sim, 1);
1100                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1101                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate ecb\n");
1102                         goto done;
1103                 }
1104
1105                 /* Initialize ecb. */
1106                 ecb->ccb = ccb;
1107                 ecb->timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1108
1109                 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_DEV) {
1110                         ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
1111                         ecb->clen = 0;
1112                         ecb->dleft = 0;
1113                 } else {
1114                         csio = &ccb->csio;
1115                         if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
1116                                 bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1117                                     csio->cdb_len);
1118                         else
1119                                 bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1120                                     csio->cdb_len);
1121                         ecb->clen = csio->cdb_len;
1122                         ecb->daddr = csio->data_ptr;
1123                         ecb->dleft = csio->dxfer_len;
1124                 }
1125                 ecb->stat = 0;
1126
1127                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1128                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1129                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1130                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1131                 return;
1132
1133         case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1134                 cts = &ccb->cts;
1135                 target = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1136                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1137                 scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1138                 spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1139
1140                 if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
1141                         if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
1142                             (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB)) {
1143                                 NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
1144                                     device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1145                                 ti->flags |= T_TAG;
1146                         } else
1147                                 ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1148                 }
1149
1150                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
1151                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide negotiation\n",
1152                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1153                         ti->goal.width = spi->bus_width;
1154                 }
1155
1156                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
1157                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync period negotiation\n",
1158                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1159                         ti->goal.period = spi->sync_period;
1160                 }
1161
1162                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) {
1163                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync offset negotiation\n",
1164                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1165                         ti->goal.offset = spi->sync_offset;
1166                 }
1167
1168                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1169                 break;
1170
1171         default:
1172                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Unhandled function code %d\n",
1173                     ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
1174                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1175         }
1176
1177 done:
1178         xpt_done(ccb);
1179 }
1180
1181 /*
1182  * Used when interrupt driven I/O is not allowed, e.g. during boot.
1183  */
1184 static void
1185 ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1186 {
1187         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1188
1189         sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1190
1191         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1192
1193         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1194
1195         if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
1196                 ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
1197 }
1198
1199 /*
1200  *  Asynchronous notification handler
1201  */
1202 static void
1203 ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1204 {
1205         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1206         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1207         int target;
1208
1209         sc = cam_sim_softc(cbarg);
1210
1211         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1212
1213         switch (code) {
1214         case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1215                 target = xpt_path_target_id(path);
1216                 if (target < 0 || target >= sc->sc_ntarg)
1217                         break;
1218
1219                 /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
1220                 ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, target, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
1221
1222                 /* Set the default parameters for the target. */
1223                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1224 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
1225                 ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
1226                     (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((target & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
1227                     0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
1228                     ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (target & 7))) == 0 ?
1229                     0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
1230                 ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1231                 ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1232                 ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1233                 break;
1234         }
1235 }
1236
1237 /*
1238  * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
1239  */
1240
1241 /*
1242  * Schedule a SCSI operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
1243  * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_action and ncr53c9x_done.
1244  * This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get things going.
1245  * Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and with sc_lock held.
1246  */
1247 static void
1248 ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1249 {
1250         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1251         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1252         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1253         int lun, tag;
1254
1255         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1256
1257         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1258
1259         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
1260                 panic("%s: not IDLE (state=%d)", __func__, sc->sc_state);
1261
1262         /*
1263          * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
1264          * combinations that is not busy.
1265          */
1266         TAILQ_FOREACH(ecb, &sc->ready_list, chain) {
1267                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1268                 lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1269
1270                 /* Select type of tag for this command */
1271                 if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF | T_TAG)) != T_TAG)
1272                         tag = 0;
1273                 else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1274                         tag = 0;
1275                 else if ((ecb->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID) == 0)
1276                         tag = 0;
1277                 else if (ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action == CAM_TAG_ACTION_NONE)
1278                         tag = 0;
1279                 else
1280                         tag = ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action;
1281
1282                 li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1283                 if (li == NULL) {
1284                         /* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
1285                         li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1286                         if (li == NULL)
1287                                 continue;
1288                         li->lun = lun;
1289
1290                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
1291                         if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1292                                 ti->lun[lun] = li;
1293                 }
1294                 li->last_used = time_second;
1295                 if (tag == 0) {
1296                         /* Try to issue this as an untagged command. */
1297                         if (li->untagged == NULL)
1298                                 li->untagged = ecb;
1299                 }
1300                 if (li->untagged != NULL) {
1301                         tag = 0;
1302                         if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
1303                                 /*
1304                                  * We need to issue this untagged command
1305                                  * now.
1306                                  */
1307                                 ecb = li->untagged;
1308                         } else {
1309                                 /* not ready, yet */
1310                                 continue;
1311                         }
1312                 }
1313                 ecb->tag[0] = tag;
1314                 if (tag != 0) {
1315                         li->queued[ecb->tag_id] = ecb;
1316                         ecb->tag[1] = ecb->tag_id;
1317                         li->used++;
1318                 }
1319                 if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
1320                         li->busy = 1;
1321                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1322                         ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1323                         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1324                         ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1325                         break;
1326                 }
1327                 if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
1328                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1329                         ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1330                         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1331                         ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1332                         break;
1333                 } else
1334                         NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d:%d busy] \n", __func__,
1335                             ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
1336                             ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
1337         }
1338 }
1339
1340 static void
1341 ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1342 {
1343         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1344         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1345         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1346         struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
1347         int lun;
1348
1349         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1350
1351         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1352
1353         lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1354         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1355
1356         /* Next, setup a REQUEST SENSE command block. */
1357         memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
1358         ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1359         ss->byte2 = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
1360         ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1361         ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
1362         memset(&ccb->csio.sense_data, 0, sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data));
1363         ecb->daddr = (uint8_t *)&ccb->csio.sense_data;
1364         ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1365         ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
1366         ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
1367         ti->senses++;
1368         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1369         if (li->busy)
1370                 li->busy = 0;
1371         ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1372         li->untagged = ecb;     /* Must be executed first to fix C/A. */
1373         li->busy = 2;
1374         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus)
1375                 ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1376         else {
1377                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1378                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1379                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1380                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1381         }
1382 }
1383
1384 /*
1385  * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
1386  */
1387 static void
1388 ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1389 {
1390         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1391         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1392         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1393         int lun, sense_returned;
1394
1395         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1396
1397         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(status:%x)] ", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status));
1398
1399         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1400         lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1401         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1402
1403         callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
1404
1405         /*
1406          * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
1407          * initial CAM_REQ_CMP, and the status code signals that we should
1408          * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
1409          * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
1410          * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
1411          * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
1412          */
1413         if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1414                 ccb->csio.scsi_status = ecb->stat;
1415                 if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0)
1416                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1417                 else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 &&
1418                    (ecb->stat != SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
1419                         ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1420                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR |
1421                             CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
1422                         sense_returned = sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data) -
1423                             ecb->dleft;
1424                         if (sense_returned < ccb->csio.sense_len)
1425                                 ccb->csio.sense_resid = ccb->csio.sense_len -
1426                                     sense_returned;
1427                         else
1428                                 ccb->csio.sense_resid = 0;
1429                 } else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) {
1430                         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1431                                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
1432                         else {
1433                                 /* First, save the return values. */
1434                                 ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1435                                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) ==
1436                                     0) {
1437                                         ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
1438                                         return;
1439                                 }
1440                                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1441                         }
1442                 } else
1443                         ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1444                 if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL)
1445                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1446                 else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_BUSY)
1447                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
1448         } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) == 0) {
1449                 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1450                 xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1451         }
1452
1453 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1454         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1455                 if (ccb->csio.resid != 0)
1456                         printf("resid=%d ", ccb->csio.resid);
1457                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)
1458                         printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
1459                             ccb->csio.sense_data.error_code);
1460                 else
1461                         printf("status SCSI=0x%x CAM=0x%x\n",
1462                             ccb->csio.scsi_status, ccb->ccb_h.status);
1463         }
1464 #endif
1465
1466         /*
1467          * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
1468          */
1469         ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1470         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1471                 sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
1472                 if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
1473                         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
1474                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1475                 }
1476         }
1477
1478         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
1479                 /* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty. */
1480                 if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
1481                         if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1482                                 ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
1483                         LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
1484                         free(li, M_DEVBUF);
1485                 }
1486         }
1487
1488         ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
1489         ti->cmds++;
1490         xpt_done(ccb);
1491 }
1492
1493 static void
1494 ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1495 {
1496         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1497         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1498         int64_t lun;
1499
1500         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1501
1502         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1503         lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1504         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1505 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1506         if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
1507                 panic("%s: lun %llx for ecb %p does not exist", __func__,
1508                     (long long)lun, ecb);
1509 #endif
1510         if (li->untagged == ecb) {
1511                 li->busy = 0;
1512                 li->untagged = NULL;
1513         }
1514         if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1515 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1516                 if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
1517                     (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
1518                         panic("%s: slot %d for lun %llx has %p instead of ecb "
1519                             "%p", __func__, ecb->tag[1], (long long)lun,
1520                             li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
1521 #endif
1522                 li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1523                 li->used--;
1524         }
1525         ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1526
1527         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
1528                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1529                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1530         }
1531 }
1532
1533 /*
1534  * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
1535  */
1536
1537 /*
1538  * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
1539  * attention on the bus.  We can only do this when we are the initiator
1540  * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
1541  */
1542 #define ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) do {                                   \
1543         NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));         \
1544         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);                                      \
1545         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;                                        \
1546         sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);                                          \
1547 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
1548
1549 static void
1550 ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1551 {
1552
1553         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1554
1555         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1556
1557         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1558
1559         if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
1560             sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
1561                 DELAY(2);
1562 }
1563
1564 static int
1565 ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
1566 {
1567         int i, n;
1568         uint8_t *ibuf;
1569
1570         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1571
1572         switch (how) {
1573         case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
1574                 ibuf = sc->sc_imess;
1575                 sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1576                 break;
1577
1578         case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
1579                 ibuf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
1580                 break;
1581
1582         default:
1583                 panic("%s: bad flag", __func__);
1584                 /* NOTREACHED */
1585         }
1586
1587         /*
1588          * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
1589          */
1590
1591         n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
1592
1593         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1594                 n *= 2;
1595
1596                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1597                         ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1598
1599                 if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
1600
1601                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1602                         ibuf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1603
1604                         NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1605
1606                         ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
1607                 }
1608         } else
1609                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1610                         ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1611
1612         sc->sc_imlen += i;
1613
1614 #if 0
1615 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1616         NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
1617             (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont", (int)sc->sc_imlen));
1618         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1619                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_imlen; i++)
1620                         printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[i]);
1621                 printf("]\n");
1622         }
1623 #endif
1624 #endif
1625         return (sc->sc_imlen);
1626 }
1627
1628 static void
1629 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p, int len)
1630 {
1631         int i;
1632
1633         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1634
1635 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1636         NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
1637         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
1638                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1639                         printf(" %02x", p[i]);
1640                 printf("]\n");
1641         }
1642 #endif
1643
1644         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1645                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
1646
1647                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1648                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1649         }
1650 }
1651
1652 static int
1653 ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
1654     int tagid)
1655 {
1656         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
1657         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1658         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1659         uint8_t lun, selid, target;
1660
1661         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1662
1663         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1664                 target = sc->sc_selid;
1665         else {
1666                 /*
1667                  * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
1668                  * while the reselection was being negotiated.
1669                  * This enables us to determine which target did
1670                  * the reselect.
1671                  */
1672                 selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
1673                 if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
1674                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect with invalid "
1675                             "selid %02x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", selid);
1676                         goto reset;
1677                 }
1678
1679                 target = ffs(selid) - 1;
1680         }
1681         lun = message & 0x07;
1682
1683         /*
1684          * Search wait queue for disconnected command.
1685          * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
1686          * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
1687          * singly linked list.
1688          */
1689         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1690         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1691
1692         /*
1693          * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
1694          * message.  Check to see if we're running an
1695          * untagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
1696          * and wait for a tag message.
1697          */
1698         if (li != NULL) {
1699                 if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
1700                         ecb = li->untagged;
1701                 else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
1702                         /* Wait for tag to come by. */
1703                         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
1704                         return (0);
1705                 } else if (tagtype)
1706                         ecb = li->queued[tagid];
1707         }
1708         if (ecb == NULL) {
1709                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect from target %d lun %d "
1710                     "tag %x:%x with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
1711                     target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
1712                 goto abort;
1713         }
1714
1715         /* Make this nexus active again. */
1716         sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
1717         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1718         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1719
1720         if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
1721                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1722         else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
1723                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1724
1725         /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
1726         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1727         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1728
1729         return (0);
1730
1731 reset:
1732         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1733         return (1);
1734
1735 abort:
1736         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1737         return (1);
1738 }
1739
1740 /* From NetBSD; these should go into CAM at some point. */
1741 #define MSG_ISEXTENDED(m)       ((m) == MSG_EXTENDED)
1742 #define MSG_IS1BYTE(m) \
1743         ((!MSG_ISEXTENDED(m) && (m) < 0x20) || MSG_ISIDENTIFY(m))
1744 #define MSG_IS2BYTE(m)          (((m) & 0xf0) == 0x20)
1745
1746 static inline int
1747 __verify_msg_format(uint8_t *p, int len)
1748 {
1749
1750         if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
1751                 return (1);
1752         if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
1753                 return (1);
1754         if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
1755             len == p[1] + 2)
1756                 return (1);
1757
1758         return (0);
1759 }
1760
1761 /*
1762  * Get an incoming message as initiator.
1763  *
1764  * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
1765  * byte in the FIFO.
1766  */
1767 static void
1768 ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1769 {
1770         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1771         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1772         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1773         uint8_t *pb;
1774         int len, lun;
1775
1776         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1777
1778         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(curmsglen:%ld)] ", __func__, (long)sc->sc_imlen));
1779
1780         if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
1781                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "msgin: no msg byte available\n");
1782                 return;
1783         }
1784
1785         /*
1786          * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
1787          * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
1788          * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE.  If we have been in some other phase,
1789          * then this is a new message.
1790          */
1791         if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
1792             sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
1793                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phase change, dropping message, "
1794                     "prev %d, state %d\n", sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
1795                 sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1796                 sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1797         }
1798
1799         /*
1800          * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
1801          * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
1802          */
1803         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
1804                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1805                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<dropping msg byte %x>",
1806                     sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
1807                 return;
1808         }
1809
1810         if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
1811                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1812                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1813         } else {
1814                 switch (sc->sc_state) {
1815                 /*
1816                  * if received message is the first of reselection
1817                  * then first byte is selid, and then message
1818                  */
1819                 case NCR_RESELECTED:
1820                         pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
1821                         len = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
1822                         break;
1823
1824                 default:
1825                         pb = sc->sc_imess;
1826                         len = sc->sc_imlen;
1827                 }
1828
1829                 if (__verify_msg_format(pb, len))
1830                         goto gotit;
1831         }
1832
1833         /* Acknowledge what we have so far. */
1834         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1835         return;
1836
1837 gotit:
1838         NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
1839         /*
1840          * We got a complete message, flush the imess.
1841          * XXX nobody uses imlen below.
1842          */
1843         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1844         /*
1845          * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
1846          * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
1847          * extended messages which total length is shorter than
1848          * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
1849          */
1850         switch (sc->sc_state) {
1851         case NCR_CONNECTED:
1852                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1853                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1854
1855                 switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
1856                 case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
1857                         NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
1858                         if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
1859                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1860                                 printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
1861                                     -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
1862                                 sc->sc_dleft = 0;
1863                         }
1864                         ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
1865                             0 : sc->sc_dleft;
1866                         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
1867                                 ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1868                         sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
1869                         break;
1870
1871                 case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
1872                         NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
1873                         switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1874                         case SEND_TAG:
1875                                 /*
1876                                  * Target does not like tagged queuing.
1877                                  *  - Flush the command queue
1878                                  *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
1879                                  *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
1880                                  */
1881                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tagged queuing "
1882                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1883                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1884
1885                                 NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
1886                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1887                                 DELAY(1);
1888                                 ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1889                                 lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1890                                 li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1891                                 if (ecb->tag[0] &&
1892                                     li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1893                                         li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1894                                         li->used--;
1895                                 }
1896                                 ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1897                                 li->untagged = ecb;
1898                                 li->busy = 1;
1899                                 break;
1900
1901                         case SEND_SDTR:
1902                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "sync transfer "
1903                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1904                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1905
1906                                 ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
1907                                 ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1908                                 ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1909                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1910                                 break;
1911
1912                         case SEND_WDTR:
1913                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide transfer "
1914                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1915                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1916
1917                                 ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
1918                                 ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
1919                                     MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1920                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1921                                 break;
1922
1923                         case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
1924                                 goto abort;
1925                         }
1926                         break;
1927
1928                 case MSG_NOOP:
1929                         NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
1930                         break;
1931
1932                 case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
1933                 case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
1934                 case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
1935                         NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
1936                             sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
1937                         break;
1938
1939                 case MSG_DISCONNECT:
1940                         NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
1941                         ti->dconns++;
1942                         sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
1943
1944                         /*
1945                          * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved.  The
1946                          * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
1947                          * at this stage.  This flag will set the residual
1948                          * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
1949                          */
1950                         if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
1951                                 ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1952                         break;
1953
1954                 case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
1955                         NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
1956                         ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
1957                         ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
1958                         break;
1959
1960                 case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
1961                         NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
1962                         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1963                         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1964                         break;
1965
1966                 case MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE:
1967                         NCR_MSGS(("ignore wide residue (%d bytes)",
1968                             sc->sc_imess[1]));
1969                         if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 1) {
1970                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1971                                 printf("unexpected MESSAGE IGNORE WIDE "
1972                                     "RESIDUE (%d bytes); sending REJECT\n",
1973                                     sc->sc_imess[1]);
1974                                 goto reject;
1975                         }
1976                         /*
1977                          * If there was a last transfer of an even number of
1978                          * bytes, wipe the "done" memory and adjust by one
1979                          * byte (sc->sc_imess[1]).
1980                          */
1981                         len = sc->sc_dleft - ecb->dleft;
1982                         if (len != 0 && (len & 1) == 0) {
1983                                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1984                                 sc->sc_dp = (char *)sc->sc_dp - 1;
1985                                 sc->sc_dleft--;
1986                         }
1987                         break;
1988
1989                 case MSG_EXTENDED:
1990                         NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
1991                         switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
1992                         case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
1993                                 NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
1994                                     sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
1995                                 if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
1996                                         goto reject;
1997                                 ti->curr.period = sc->sc_imess[3];
1998                                 ti->curr.offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
1999                                 if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
2000                                     ti->curr.offset == 0 ||
2001                                     ti->curr.period > 124) {
2002 #if 0
2003 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2004                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2005                                         printf("async mode\n");
2006 #endif
2007 #endif
2008                                         if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2009                                                 /*
2010                                                  * target initiated negotiation
2011                                                  */
2012                                                 ti->curr.offset = 0;
2013                                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2014                                                     SEND_SDTR);
2015                                         }
2016                                 } else {
2017                                         ti->curr.period =
2018                                             ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc,
2019                                             ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc,
2020                                             ti->curr.period));
2021                                         if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2022                                                 /*
2023                                                  * target initiated negotiation
2024                                                  */
2025                                                 if (ti->curr.period <
2026                                                     sc->sc_minsync)
2027                                                         ti->curr.period =
2028                                                             sc->sc_minsync;
2029                                                 if (ti->curr.offset >
2030                                                     sc->sc_maxoffset)
2031                                                         ti->curr.offset =
2032                                                             sc->sc_maxoffset;
2033                                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2034                                                     SEND_SDTR);
2035                                         }
2036                                 }
2037                                 ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2038                                 ti->goal.period = ti->curr.period;
2039                                 ti->goal.offset = ti->curr.offset;
2040                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2041                                 break;
2042
2043                         case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
2044                                 NCR_MSGS(("wide mode %d ", sc->sc_imess[3]));
2045                                 ti->curr.width = sc->sc_imess[3];
2046                                 if (!(ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT))
2047                                         /*
2048                                          * target initiated negotiation
2049                                          */
2050                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
2051                                 ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2052                                 ti->goal.width = ti->curr.width;
2053                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2054                                 break;
2055
2056                         default:
2057                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2058                                 printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED 0x%x;"
2059                                     " sending REJECT\n", sc->sc_imess[2]);
2060                                 goto reject;
2061                         }
2062                         break;
2063
2064                 default:
2065                         NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
2066                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2067                         printf("unrecognized MESSAGE 0x%x; sending REJECT\n",
2068                             sc->sc_imess[0]);
2069                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
2070                 reject:
2071                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
2072                         break;
2073                 }
2074                 break;
2075
2076         case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2077                 /*
2078                  * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected
2079                  * now.
2080                  */
2081                 if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
2082                     (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
2083                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TAG reselect without "
2084                             "IDENTIFY; MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
2085                             sc->sc_imess[0]);
2086                         goto reset;
2087                 }
2088                 (void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
2089                     sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
2090                 break;
2091
2092         case NCR_RESELECTED:
2093                 if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1]))
2094                         sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
2095                 else {
2096                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect without IDENTIFY;"
2097                             " MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_imess[1]);
2098                         goto reset;
2099                 }
2100                 (void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
2101                 break;
2102
2103         default:
2104                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected MESSAGE IN; "
2105                     "sending DEVICE RESET\n");
2106                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2107         reset:
2108                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2109                 break;
2110
2111         abort:
2112                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2113         }
2114
2115         /* If we have more messages to send set ATN. */
2116         if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
2117                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
2118                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
2119         }
2120
2121         /* Acknowledge last message byte. */
2122         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2123
2124         /* Done, reset message pointer. */
2125         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
2126         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2127 }
2128
2129 /*
2130  * Send the highest priority, scheduled message.
2131  */
2132 static void
2133 ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2134 {
2135         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2136         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2137         size_t size;
2138         int error;
2139 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2140         int i;
2141 #endif
2142
2143         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2144
2145         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]", __func__, sc->sc_msgpriq,
2146             sc->sc_prevphase));
2147
2148         /*
2149          * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
2150          *       condition on the SCSI bus.  The 53c9x chip
2151          *       automatically turns off ATN before sending the
2152          *       message byte.  (See also the comment below in the
2153          *       default case when picking out a message to send.)
2154          */
2155         if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
2156                 if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2157                 new:
2158                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2159 #if 0
2160                         DELAY(1);
2161 #endif
2162                         sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2163                         sc->sc_omlen = 0;
2164                 }
2165         } else {
2166                 if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2167                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
2168                         goto new;
2169                 } else
2170                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: unexpected "
2171                             "MESSAGE OUT phase\n", __LINE__);
2172         }
2173
2174         if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
2175                 /* Pick up highest priority message. */
2176                 sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
2177                 sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
2178                 sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
2179                 sc->sc_omlen = 1;               /* "Default" message len */
2180                 switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
2181                 case SEND_SDTR:
2182                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2183                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2184                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2185                         sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
2186                         sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
2187                         sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.period;
2188                         sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->goal.offset;
2189                         sc->sc_omlen = 5;
2190                         break;
2191
2192                 case SEND_WDTR:
2193                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2194                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2195                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2196                         sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
2197                         sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
2198                         sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.width;
2199                         sc->sc_omlen = 4;
2200                         break;
2201
2202                 case SEND_IDENTIFY:
2203                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2204                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2205                                     "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2206                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2207                         sc->sc_omess[0] =
2208                             MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, 0);
2209                         break;
2210
2211                 case SEND_TAG:
2212                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2213                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2214                                     "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2215                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2216                         sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
2217                         sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
2218                         sc->sc_omlen = 2;
2219                         break;
2220
2221                 case SEND_DEV_RESET:
2222                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2223                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
2224                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2225                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2226                         ti->curr.period = 0;
2227                         ti->curr.offset = 0;
2228                         ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2229                         break;
2230
2231                 case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
2232                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
2233                         break;
2234
2235                 case SEND_ABORT:
2236                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2237                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
2238                         break;
2239
2240                 case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
2241                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
2242                         break;
2243
2244                 case SEND_REJECT:
2245                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
2246                         break;
2247
2248                 default:
2249                         /*
2250                          * We normally do not get here, since the chip
2251                          * automatically turns off ATN before the last
2252                          * byte of a message is sent to the target.
2253                          * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
2254                          * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
2255                          * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
2256                          * MSG OUT phase.  If there are no scheduled messages
2257                          * left we send a NO-OP.
2258                          *
2259                          * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
2260                          * the NCR_ATN flag.
2261                          */
2262                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
2263                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
2264                 }
2265                 sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
2266         }
2267
2268 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2269         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
2270                 NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
2271                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
2272                         NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
2273                 NCR_MSGS(("> "));
2274         }
2275 #endif
2276
2277         if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
2278                 /* (Re)send the message. */
2279                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2280                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
2281                 if (error != 0)
2282                         goto cmd;
2283
2284                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
2285                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2286
2287                 /* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer. */
2288                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
2289                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
2290                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2291                 return;
2292         }
2293
2294 cmd:
2295         /*
2296          * XXX FIFO size
2297          */
2298         sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
2299         ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
2300         ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
2301         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2302 }
2303
2304 void
2305 ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
2306 {
2307         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
2308
2309         if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2310                 return;
2311
2312         NCR_LOCK(sc);
2313
2314         ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
2315
2316         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
2317 }
2318
2319 /*
2320  * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
2321  * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
2322  * bus.  If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
2323  * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler.  If this returns 1, then that was it
2324  * and we can return from here without further processing.
2325  *
2326  * Most of this needs verifying.
2327  */
2328 static void
2329 ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2330 {
2331         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2332         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2333         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2334         struct timeval cur, wait;
2335         size_t size;
2336         int error, i, nfifo;
2337         uint8_t msg;
2338
2339         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2340
2341         NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
2342
2343 again:
2344         /* and what do the registers say... */
2345         ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
2346
2347         /*
2348          * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
2349          * Command are classed as errors.  A disconnect is a
2350          * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
2351          * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
2352          * and error.
2353          *
2354          * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
2355          * Errors" and "Parity errors".  Only the Gross Error
2356          * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
2357          * with later.
2358          *
2359          * TODO
2360          *      If there are too many parity error, go to slow
2361          *      cable mode?
2362          */
2363
2364         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
2365                 if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
2366                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2367                         DELAY(1);
2368                 }
2369                 if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
2370                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus reset\n");
2371                         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0);   /* Restart everything. */
2372                         return;
2373                 }
2374 #if 0
2375 /*XXX*/         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<expected bus reset: "
2376                     "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
2377                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2378 #endif
2379                 if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
2380                         panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
2381                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2382                 goto sched;
2383         }
2384
2385         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2386
2387 #define NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR | NCRINTR_ILL)
2388         if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
2389             sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
2390                 if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
2391                         /* Gross Error; no target? */
2392                         if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2393                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2394                                 DELAY(1);
2395                         }
2396                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
2397                             sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2398                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2399                                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2400                         }
2401                         return;
2402                 }
2403
2404                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
2405                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
2406                                 /*
2407                                  * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
2408                                  * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
2409                                  * while we were trying to select
2410                                  * another target.
2411                                  */
2412 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2413                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ESP100 work-around "
2414                                     "activated\n");
2415 #endif
2416                                 sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2417                                 return;
2418                         }
2419                         /* Illegal command, out of sync? */
2420                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "illegal command: 0x%x "
2421                             "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
2422                             sc->sc_lastcmd,
2423                             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2424                         if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2425                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2426                                 DELAY(1);
2427                         }
2428                         goto reset;
2429                 }
2430         }
2431         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2432
2433         /*
2434          * Call if DMA is active.
2435          *
2436          * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
2437          * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
2438          * change is expected.
2439          */
2440         if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
2441                 if (NCRDMA_INTR(sc) == -1) {
2442                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "DMA error; resetting\n");
2443                         goto reset;
2444                 }
2445                 /* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
2446                 if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
2447                         return;
2448
2449                 if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
2450                         /*
2451                          * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
2452                          * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
2453                          */
2454                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
2455                                 /*
2456                                  * This can happen if we are reselected
2457                                  * while using DMA to select a target.
2458                                  */
2459                                 /*void*/;
2460                         else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2461                                 /*
2462                                  * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
2463                                  * interrupted by the target to send
2464                                  * a MSG REJECT.
2465                                  * Print diagnostic if current phase
2466                                  * is not MESSAGE IN.
2467                                  */
2468                                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2469                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"!TC on MSGOUT"
2470                                             " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2471                                             " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
2472                                             sc->sc_espintr,
2473                                             sc->sc_espstat,
2474                                             sc->sc_espstep,
2475                                             sc->sc_prevphase,
2476                                             (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
2477                         } else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
2478                                 /*
2479                                  * The DMA operation was started for
2480                                  * a DATA transfer.  Print a diagnostic
2481                                  * if the DMA counter and TC bit
2482                                  * appear to be out of sync.
2483                                  *
2484                                  * XXX This is fatal and usually means that
2485                                  *     the DMA engine is hopelessly out of
2486                                  *     sync with reality.  A disk is likely
2487                                  *     getting spammed at this point.
2488                                  */
2489                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!TC on DATA XFER"
2490                                     " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2491                                     " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
2492                                     sc->sc_espintr,
2493                                     sc->sc_espstat,
2494                                     sc->sc_espstep,
2495                                     sc->sc_prevphase,
2496                                     ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
2497                                 goto reset;
2498                         }
2499                 }
2500         }
2501
2502         /*
2503          * Check for less serious errors.
2504          */
2505         if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
2506                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus parity error\n");
2507                 if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2508                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
2509                 else
2510                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
2511         }
2512
2513         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
2514                 sc->sc_msgify = 0;
2515                 NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
2516                     sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
2517                 if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2518                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2519 #if 0
2520                         DELAY(1);
2521 #endif
2522                 }
2523                 /*
2524                  * This command must (apparently) be issued within
2525                  * 250mS of a disconnect.  So here you are...
2526                  */
2527                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
2528
2529                 switch (sc->sc_state) {
2530                 case NCR_RESELECTED:
2531                         goto sched;
2532
2533                 case NCR_SELECTING:
2534                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2535
2536                         /* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty. */
2537                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2538                         li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2539                         while (li != NULL) {
2540                                 if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
2541                                         if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2542                                                 ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2543                                         LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2544                                         free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2545                                         /*
2546                                          * Restart the search at the beginning.
2547                                          */
2548                                         li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2549                                         continue;
2550                                 }
2551                                 li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2552                         }
2553                         goto finish;
2554
2555                 case NCR_CONNECTED:
2556                         if (ecb != NULL) {
2557                                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2558                                 if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) != 0) {
2559                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2560                                         printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
2561                                         ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2562                                         ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
2563                                         ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
2564                                         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2565                                 }
2566                                 if ((ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT) != 0) {
2567                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2568                                         printf("wide nego not completed!\n");
2569                                         ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2570                                         ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
2571                                             MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2572                                         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2573                                 }
2574                         }
2575
2576                         /* It may be OK to disconnect. */
2577                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
2578                                 /*
2579                                  * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
2580                                  * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
2581                                  * following an unexpected disconnect.
2582                                  * Some devices go into a contingent
2583                                  * allegiance condition when
2584                                  * disconnecting, and this is necessary
2585                                  * to clean up their state.
2586                                  */
2587                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected "
2588                                     "disconnect [state %d, intr %x, stat %x, "
2589                                     "phase(c %x, p %x)]; ", sc->sc_state,
2590                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2591                                     sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2592
2593                                 /*
2594                                  * XXX This will cause a chip reset and will
2595                                  *     prevent us from finding out the real
2596                                  *     problem with the device.  However, it's
2597                                  *     necessary until a way can be found to
2598                                  *     safely cancel the DMA that is in
2599                                  *     progress.
2600                                  */
2601                                 if (1 || (ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
2602                                         printf("resetting\n");
2603                                         goto reset;
2604                                 }
2605                                 printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
2606                                 callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2607                                 ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
2608                                 return;
2609                         } else if (ecb != NULL &&
2610                             (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) != 0) {
2611                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2612                                 goto finish;
2613                         }
2614
2615                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2616                         goto finish;
2617
2618                 case NCR_DISCONNECT:
2619                         sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2620                         goto sched;
2621
2622                 case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
2623                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2624                         goto finish;
2625                 }
2626         }
2627
2628         switch (sc->sc_state) {
2629         case NCR_SBR:
2630                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for Bus Reset to happen\n");
2631                 return;
2632
2633         case NCR_RESELECTED:
2634                 /*
2635                  * We must be continuing a message?
2636                  */
2637                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unhandled reselect continuation, "
2638                     "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
2639                 goto reset;
2640                 break;
2641
2642         case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2643                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2644                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2645                         i = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2646                         /*
2647                          * Things are seriously screwed up.
2648                          * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset.
2649                          */
2650                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't send tag: %d "
2651                             "bytes in FIFO\n", i);
2652                         /* Drain and display FIFO. */
2653                         while (i-- > 0)
2654                                 printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
2655
2656                         goto reset;
2657                 } else
2658                         goto msgin;
2659
2660         case NCR_IDLE:
2661         case NCR_SELECTING:
2662                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2663                 if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
2664                         sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2665                         sc->sc_flags = 0;
2666                         /*
2667                          * If we're trying to select a
2668                          * target ourselves, push our command
2669                          * back into the ready list.
2670                          */
2671                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2672                                 NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
2673                                 callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2674                                 ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
2675                                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
2676                                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
2677                                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2678                         }
2679                         sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
2680                         if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2681                                 /*
2682                                  * Things are seriously screwed up.
2683                                  * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2684                                  */
2685                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't "
2686                                     "identify\n");
2687                                 goto reset;
2688                         }
2689                         /*
2690                          * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
2691                          * is complete instead of waiting until the interrupt
2692                          * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
2693                          * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
2694                          * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
2695                          * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
2696                          *
2697                          * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
2698                          * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
2699                          * ignore any extraneous FIFO contents.  Also, set
2700                          * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
2701                          * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
2702                          * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
2703                          */
2704                         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
2705                                 nfifo =
2706                                     NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2707                                 sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2708                                 sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2709                                 sc->sc_imlen = 2;
2710                                 if (nfifo != 2) {
2711                                         /* Flush the rest. */
2712                                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2713                                 }
2714                                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2715                                 if (nfifo > 2)
2716                                         nfifo = 2;      /* We fixed it... */
2717                         } else
2718                                 nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2719
2720                         if (nfifo != 2) {
2721                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RESELECT: %d bytes "
2722                                     "in FIFO! [intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
2723                                     "prevphase %x]\n",
2724                                     nfifo,
2725                                     sc->sc_espintr,
2726                                     sc->sc_espstat,
2727                                     sc->sc_espstep,
2728                                     sc->sc_prevphase);
2729                                 goto reset;
2730                         }
2731                         sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
2732                         NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
2733
2734                         /* Handle IDENTIFY message. */
2735                         ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2736
2737                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
2738                             sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
2739                                 /* IDENTIFY fail?! */
2740                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "identify failed, "
2741                                     "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state,
2742                                     sc->sc_espintr);
2743                                 goto reset;
2744                         }
2745                         goto shortcut;  /* i.e. next phase expected soon */
2746                 }
2747
2748 #define NCRINTR_DONE    (NCRINTR_FC | NCRINTR_BS)
2749                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
2750                         /*
2751                          * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
2752                          * to determine how far the selection could progress.
2753                          */
2754                         if (ecb == NULL) {
2755                                 /*
2756                                  * When doing path inquiry during boot
2757                                  * FAS100A trigger a stray interrupt which
2758                                  * we just ignore instead of panicing.
2759                                  */
2760                                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE &&
2761                                     sc->sc_espstep == 0)
2762                                         return;
2763                                 panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2764                         }
2765
2766                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2767
2768                         switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
2769                         case 0:
2770                                 /*
2771                                  * The target did not respond with a
2772                                  * message out phase - probably an old
2773                                  * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
2774                                  * Clear ATN and just continue, the
2775                                  * target should be in the command
2776                                  * phase.
2777                                  * XXX check for command phase?
2778                                  */
2779                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
2780                                 break;
2781
2782                         case 1:
2783                                 if (ti->curr.period == ti->goal.period &&
2784                                     ti->curr.offset == ti->goal.offset &&
2785                                     ti->curr.width == ti->goal.width &&
2786                                     ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
2787                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2788                                             "and no negotiation to perform "
2789                                             "or tag to send\n");
2790                                         goto reset;
2791                                 }
2792                                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2793                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2794                                             "but not in MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE\n");
2795                                         goto reset;
2796                                 }
2797                                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXX */
2798                                 if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) {
2799                                         /*
2800                                          * A DEVICE RESET was scheduled and
2801                                          * ATNS used.  As SEND_DEV_RESET has
2802                                          * the highest priority, the target
2803                                          * will reset and disconnect and we
2804                                          * will end up in ncr53c9x_done w/o
2805                                          * negotiating or sending a TAG.  So
2806                                          * we just break here in order to
2807                                          * avoid warnings about negotiation
2808                                          * not having completed.
2809                                          */
2810                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2811                                         break;
2812                                 }
2813                                 if (ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
2814                                         ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT | T_SDTRSENT;
2815                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR |
2816                                             SEND_SDTR);
2817                                 }
2818                                 if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
2819                                     ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset) {
2820                                         ti->flags |= T_SDTRSENT;
2821                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_SDTR);
2822                                 }
2823                                 if (ecb->tag[0] != 0)
2824                                         /* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG. */
2825                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
2826                                 break;
2827
2828                         case 3:
2829                                 /*
2830                                  * Grr, this is supposed to mean
2831                                  * "target left command phase prematurely".
2832                                  * It seems to happen regularly when
2833                                  * sync mode is on.
2834                                  * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
2835                                  * (Timing problems?)
2836                                  */
2837                                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2838                                         if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0) {
2839                                                 /* Hope for the best... */
2840                                                 break;
2841                                         }
2842                                 } else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) &
2843                                     NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
2844                                         /* Hope for the best... */
2845                                         break;
2846                                 }
2847                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2848                                 printf("selection failed; %d left in FIFO "
2849                                     "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2850                                     NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF,
2851                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2852                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2853                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2854                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2855                                 return;
2856
2857                         case 2:
2858                                 /* Select stuck at Command Phase. */
2859                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2860                                 break;
2861
2862                         case 4:
2863                                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
2864                                     sc->sc_cmdlen != 0) {
2865                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2866                                         printf("select; %lu left in DMA buffer "
2867                                             "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2868                                             (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
2869                                             sc->sc_espintr,
2870                                             sc->sc_espstat,
2871                                             sc->sc_espstep);
2872                                 }
2873                                 /* So far, everything went fine. */
2874                                 break;
2875                         }
2876
2877                         sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;       /* ??? */
2878                         /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
2879                         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
2880                         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
2881                         sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
2882                         break;
2883                 } else {
2884                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status after "
2885                             "select: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2886                             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2887                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2888                         DELAY(1);
2889                         goto reset;
2890                 }
2891                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
2892                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "stray interrupt\n");
2893                         return;
2894                 }
2895                 break;
2896
2897         case NCR_CONNECTED:
2898                 if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
2899                         /* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
2900                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
2901
2902                         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == 0) {
2903                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ICCS: "
2904                                     ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2905                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2906                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2907                         }
2908                         ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2909                         if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
2910                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't get status, "
2911                                     "only %d bytes\n", (int)sc->sc_imlen);
2912                         ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
2913                         msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
2914                         NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
2915                         if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
2916                                 ecb->dleft =
2917                                     (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
2918                                     0 : sc->sc_dleft;
2919                                 if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
2920                                         ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
2921                                 sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
2922                         } else
2923                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "STATUS_PHASE: "
2924                                     "msg %d\n", msg);
2925                         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2926                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2927                         goto shortcut;  /* i.e. wait for disconnect */
2928                 }
2929                 break;
2930
2931         default:
2932                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid state: %d [intr %x, "
2933                     "phase(c %x, p %x)]\n", sc->sc_state,
2934                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2935                 goto reset;
2936         }
2937
2938         /*
2939          * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
2940          * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
2941          */
2942         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL)
2943                 panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2944
2945         switch (sc->sc_phase) {
2946         case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
2947                 NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
2948                 ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
2949                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
2950                 break;
2951
2952         case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
2953 msgin:
2954                 NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
2955                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
2956                         if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
2957                             (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY) == 0) {
2958                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2959                         }
2960                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
2961                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2962                 } else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
2963                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
2964                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: unexpected "
2965                                     "FC bit: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2966                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2967                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2968                         }
2969                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
2970                         ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
2971                             (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
2972                             NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2973                         ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2974                 } else
2975                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: weird bits: "
2976                             "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2977                             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2978                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
2979                 goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect data to be ready */
2980
2981         case COMMAND_PHASE:
2982                 /*
2983                  * Send the command block.  Normally we don't see this
2984                  * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
2985                  * all this.  However, we end up here if either the
2986                  * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
2987                  * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
2988                  */
2989
2990                 NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
2991                     ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
2992                 if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2993                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2994 #if 0
2995                         DELAY(1);
2996 #endif
2997                 }
2998                 /*
2999                  * If we have more messages to send, e.g. WDTR or SDTR
3000                  * after we've sent a TAG, set ATN so we'll go back to
3001                  * MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE.
3002                  */
3003                 if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
3004                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
3005                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
3006                 }
3007                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
3008                         /* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
3009                         size = ecb->clen;
3010                         sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
3011                         sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
3012                         error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
3013                             0, &size);
3014                         if (error != 0)
3015                                 goto cmd;
3016
3017                         /* Program the SCSI counter. */
3018                         NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3019
3020                         /* Load the count in. */
3021                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3022
3023                         /* Start the command transfer. */
3024                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
3025                         NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3026                         sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3027                         break;
3028                 }
3029 cmd:
3030                 sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
3031                 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
3032                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
3033                 sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3034                 break;
3035
3036         case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
3037                 NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ", (long)sc->sc_dleft));
3038                 sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
3039                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3040                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3041                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
3042                 goto setup_xfer;
3043
3044         case DATA_IN_PHASE:
3045                 NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
3046                 sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
3047                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
3048                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3049                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3050                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
3051 setup_xfer:
3052                 if (error != 0) {
3053                         switch (error) {
3054                         case EFBIG:
3055                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG;
3056                                 break;
3057                         case EINPROGRESS:
3058                                 panic("%s: cannot deal with deferred DMA",
3059                                     __func__);
3060                         case EINVAL:
3061                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
3062                                 break;
3063                         case ENOMEM:
3064                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
3065                                 break;
3066                         default:
3067                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
3068                         }
3069                         goto finish;
3070                 }
3071
3072                 /* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory. */
3073                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
3074
3075                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
3076                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3077
3078                 /* Load the count in. */
3079                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3080
3081                 /*
3082                  * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
3083                  * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
3084                  * Apparently, the device needs padding.  Also, a
3085                  * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
3086                  * DMA logic.
3087                  */
3088                 NCRCMD(sc,
3089                     (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
3090                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3091                 return;
3092
3093         case STATUS_PHASE:
3094                 NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
3095                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
3096                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
3097                 sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
3098                 goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect status results soon */
3099
3100         case INVALID_PHASE:
3101                 break;
3102
3103         default:
3104                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3105                     "unexpected bus phase; resetting\n");
3106                 goto reset;
3107         }
3108
3109         return;
3110
3111 reset:
3112         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3113         return;
3114
3115 finish:
3116         ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
3117         return;
3118
3119 sched:
3120         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
3121         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3122         return;
3123
3124 shortcut:
3125         /*
3126          * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
3127          * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
3128          * overhead to pay.  For example, selecting, sending a message
3129          * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
3130          *
3131          * The delay is a heuristic.  It is 2 when at 20 MHz, 2 at 25 MHz and
3132          * 1 at 40 MHz.  This needs testing.
3133          */
3134         microtime(&wait);
3135         wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
3136         if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
3137                 wait.tv_sec++;
3138                 wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
3139         }
3140         do {
3141                 if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
3142                         goto again;
3143                 microtime(&cur);
3144         } while (cur.tv_sec <= wait.tv_sec && cur.tv_usec <= wait.tv_usec);
3145 }
3146
3147 static void
3148 ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
3149 {
3150
3151         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3152
3153         /* 2 secs for the abort */
3154         ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
3155         ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
3156
3157         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
3158                 /*
3159                  * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
3160                  * after selection is complete.
3161                  */
3162                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
3163                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
3164
3165                 /*
3166                  * Reschedule callout.
3167                  */
3168                 callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
3169                     ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
3170         } else {
3171                 /*
3172                  * Just leave the command where it is.
3173                  * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
3174                  *       eventually?
3175                  */
3176                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
3177                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3178         }
3179 }
3180
3181 static void
3182 ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg)
3183 {
3184         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
3185         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
3186         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = ecb->sc;
3187         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3188
3189         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3190
3191         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
3192         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3193         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, "
3194             "stat %x)], <state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), "
3195             "resid %lx, msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
3196             ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
3197             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
3198             NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
3199             sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
3200             (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
3201             NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
3202 #if defined(NCR53C9X_DEBUG) && NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
3203         printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
3204 #endif
3205
3206         if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
3207                 /* Abort timed out. */
3208                 printf(" AGAIN\n");
3209                 ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3210         } else {
3211                 /* Abort the operation that has timed out. */
3212                 printf("\n");
3213                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
3214                 ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
3215
3216                 /* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase. */
3217                 if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus && ti->curr.offset != 0 &&
3218                     (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI | CDI)) == 0) {
3219                         /* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
3220                         ti->goal.offset = 0;
3221                         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3222                         printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
3223                 }
3224         }
3225 }
3226
3227 static void
3228 ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
3229 {
3230         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
3231         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
3232         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3233         time_t old;
3234         int t;
3235
3236         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3237
3238         /* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
3239         old = time_second - (10 * 60);
3240
3241         for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
3242                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
3243                 li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3244                 while (li) {
3245                         if (li->last_used < old &&
3246                             li->untagged == NULL &&
3247                             li->used == 0) {
3248                                 if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
3249                                         ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
3250                                 LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
3251                                 free(li, M_DEVBUF);
3252                                 /* Restart the search at the beginning. */
3253                                 li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3254                                 continue;
3255                         }
3256                         li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
3257                 }
3258         }
3259         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
3260 }