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Merge release 1.14 of bsnmp.
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / dev / esp / ncr53c9x.c
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD AND BSD-2-Clause NetBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Scott Long
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  */
30
31 /*      $NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.145 2012/06/18 21:23:56 martin Exp $    */
32
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38  * by Charles M. Hannum.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61
62 /*-
63  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
64  * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
65  * All rights reserved.
66  *
67  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
68  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
69  * are met:
70  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
72  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
73  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
74  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
75  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
76  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
77  *      This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
78  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
79  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
80  *
81  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
82  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
83  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
84  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
85  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
86  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
87  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
88  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
89  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
90  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
91  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
92  */
93
94 /*
95  * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
96  *
97  * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
98  * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@FreeBSD.org) and
99  * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
100  */
101
102 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
103 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
104
105 #include <sys/param.h>
106 #include <sys/systm.h>
107 #include <sys/bus.h>
108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
110 #include <sys/lock.h>
111 #include <sys/module.h>
112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
113 #include <sys/queue.h>
114 #include <sys/time.h>
115 #include <sys/callout.h>
116
117 #include <cam/cam.h>
118 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
119 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
120 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
121 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
122 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
123 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
124
125 #include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xreg.h>
126 #include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xvar.h>
127
128 devclass_t esp_devclass;
129
130 MODULE_DEPEND(esp, cam, 1, 1, 1);
131
132 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
133 int ncr53c9x_debug =
134     NCR_SHOWMISC /* | NCR_SHOWPHASE | NCR_SHOWTRAC | NCR_SHOWCMDS */;
135 #endif
136
137 static void     ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
138                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
139 static void     ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
140 static void     ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code,
141                     struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
142 static void     ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg);
143 static void     ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result);
144 static void     ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
145                     cam_status result);
146 static void     ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
147                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
148 static void     ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
149                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
150 static void     ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
151                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
152 static void     ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
153 static void     ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
154 static void     ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset);
155 static void     ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
156 static void     ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
157 static int      ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how);
158 static int      ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message,
159                     int tagtype, int tagid);
160 static void     ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
161 static void     ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
162                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
163 static void     ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
164 static void     ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
165                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
166 static void     ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
167 static void     ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p,
168                     int len);
169
170 static struct ncr53c9x_ecb      *ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
171 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo    *ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *sc,
172                                     int64_t lun);
173
174 static inline void      ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
175 static inline void      ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
176                             struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti);
177 static inline int       ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
178                             int period);
179
180 #define NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
181 #define NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
182
183 #define NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do {                                    \
184                 NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));                   \
185                 NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);              \
186                 if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_LARGEXFER) != 0)           \
187                         NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);     \
188                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)                   \
189                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);                  \
190 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
191
192 #ifndef mstohz
193 #define mstohz(ms) \
194         (((ms) < 0x20000) ? \
195             ((ms +0u) / 1000u) * hz : \
196             ((ms +0u) * hz) /1000u)
197 #endif
198
199 /*
200  * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
201  * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
202  */
203 static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
204         "ESP100",
205         "ESP100A",
206         "ESP200",
207         "NCR53C94",
208         "NCR53C96",
209         "ESP406",
210         "FAS408",
211         "FAS216",
212         "AM53C974",
213         "FAS366/HME",
214         "NCR53C90 (86C01)",
215         "FAS100A",
216         "FAS236",
217 };
218
219 /*
220  * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
221  */
222 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
223 ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
224 {
225         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
226
227         LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
228                 if (li->lun == lun)
229                         return (li);
230         return (NULL);
231 }
232
233 /*
234  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices.
235  */
236 int
237 ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
238 {
239         struct cam_devq *devq;
240         struct cam_sim *sim;
241         struct cam_path *path;
242         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
243         int error, i;
244
245         if (NCR_LOCK_INITIALIZED(sc) == 0) {
246                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mutex not initialized\n");
247                 return (ENXIO);
248         }
249
250         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
251
252         /*
253          * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
254          */
255         if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
256                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown variant %d, devices not "
257                     "attached\n", sc->sc_rev);
258                 return (EINVAL);
259         }
260
261         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s, %d MHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
262             ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
263
264         sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
265
266         /*
267          * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
268          * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
269          * handling in the DMA engines.  Note that ncr53c9x_msgout()
270          * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
271          */
272         if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
273                 sc->sc_omess_self = 1;
274                 sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
275                 if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
276                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
277                             "cannot allocate MSGOUT buffer\n");
278                         return (ENOMEM);
279                 }
280         } else
281                 sc->sc_omess_self = 0;
282
283         if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
284                 sc->sc_imess_self = 1;
285                 sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
286                 if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
287                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
288                             "cannot allocate MSGIN buffer\n");
289                         error = ENOMEM;
290                         goto fail_omess;
291                 }
292         } else
293                 sc->sc_imess_self = 0;
294
295         sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
296             M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
297         if (sc->sc_tinfo == NULL) {
298                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
299                     "cannot allocate target info buffer\n");
300                 error = ENOMEM;
301                 goto fail_imess;
302         }
303
304         /*
305          * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
306          * from now on.
307          */
308         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
309                 sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
310
311         sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
312
313         /* The value *must not* be == 1.  Make it 2. */
314         if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
315                 sc->sc_ccf = 2;
316
317         /*
318          * The recommended timeout is 250ms.  This register is loaded
319          * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
320          *
321          *              (timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
322          *      reg = -------------------------------------
323          *               8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
324          *
325          * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
326          * to the constant of 153.
327          */
328         sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
329
330         /* The CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8. */
331         sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
332
333         /*
334          * Register with CAM.
335          */
336         devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->sc_ntarg);
337         if (devq == NULL) {
338                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate device queue\n");
339                 error = ENOMEM;
340                 goto fail_tinfo;
341         }
342
343         sim = cam_sim_alloc(ncr53c9x_action, ncr53c9x_poll, "esp", sc,
344             device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_lock, 1, NCR_TAG_DEPTH, devq);
345         if (sim == NULL) {
346                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate SIM entry\n");
347                 error = ENOMEM;
348                 goto fail_devq;
349         }
350
351         NCR_LOCK(sc);
352
353         if (xpt_bus_register(sim, sc->sc_dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
354                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register bus\n");
355                 error = EIO;
356                 goto fail_lock;
357         }
358
359         if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(sim),
360             CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
361                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot create path\n");
362                 error = EIO;
363                 goto fail_bus;
364         }
365
366         if (xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path) !=
367             CAM_REQ_CMP) {
368                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register async handler\n");
369                 error = EIO;
370                 goto fail_path;
371         }
372
373         sc->sc_sim = sim;
374         sc->sc_path = path;
375
376         /* Reset state and bus. */
377 #if 0
378         sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
379 #else
380         sc->sc_cfflags = 0;
381 #endif
382         sc->sc_state = 0;
383         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
384
385         TAILQ_INIT(&sc->free_list);
386         if ((sc->ecb_array =
387             malloc(sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) * NCR_TAG_DEPTH, M_DEVBUF,
388             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
389                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate ECB array\n");
390                 error = ENOMEM;
391                 goto fail_async;
392         }
393         for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
394                 ecb = &sc->ecb_array[i];
395                 ecb->sc = sc;
396                 ecb->tag_id = i;
397                 callout_init_mtx(&ecb->ch, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
398                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
399         }
400
401         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
402
403         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
404
405         return (0);
406
407 fail_async:
408         xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path);
409 fail_path:
410         xpt_free_path(path);
411 fail_bus:
412         xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sim));
413 fail_lock:
414         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
415         cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
416 fail_devq:
417         cam_simq_free(devq);
418 fail_tinfo:
419         free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
420 fail_imess:
421         if (sc->sc_imess_self)
422                 free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
423 fail_omess:
424         if (sc->sc_omess_self)
425                 free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
426         return (error);
427 }
428
429 int
430 ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
431 {
432         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li, *nextli;
433         int t;
434
435         callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog);
436
437         NCR_LOCK(sc);
438
439         if (sc->sc_tinfo) {
440                 /* Cancel all commands. */
441                 ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
442
443                 /* Free logical units. */
444                 for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
445                         for (li = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_tinfo[t].luns); li;
446                             li = nextli) {
447                                 nextli = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
448                                 free(li, M_DEVBUF);
449                         }
450                 }
451         }
452
453         xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sc->sc_sim, sc->sc_path);
454         xpt_free_path(sc->sc_path);
455         xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
456         cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, TRUE);
457
458         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
459
460         free(sc->ecb_array, M_DEVBUF);
461         free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
462         if (sc->sc_imess_self)
463                 free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
464         if (sc->sc_omess_self)
465                 free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
466
467         return (0);
468 }
469
470 /*
471  * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function.  It does not reset the SCSI
472  * bus, only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
473  * and resets the DMA.
474  *
475  * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
476  * routine above.
477  */
478 static void
479 ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
480 {
481
482         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
483
484         /* Reset DMA first. */
485         NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
486
487         /* Reset SCSI chip. */
488         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
489         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
490         DELAY(500);
491
492         /* Do these backwards, and fall through. */
493         switch (sc->sc_rev) {
494         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
495         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
496                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
497                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
498                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
499         case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
500         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS100A:
501         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
502         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS236:
503         case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
504         case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
505         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
506                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
507                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
508                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
509         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
510                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
511                 if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) != 0)
512                         sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
513                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
514                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
515         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
516                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
517                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
518                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
519                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
520                 break;
521
522         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
523                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI |
524                     NCR_F_SELATN3 | NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
525                 sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
526                 if (sc->sc_id > 7)
527                         sc->sc_cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_IDBIT3;
528                 sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
529                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
530                 sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_HMEFE | NCRCFG2_HME32;
531                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
532                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
533                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
534                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
535                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
536                 break;
537
538         default:
539                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
540                     "unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n");
541                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
542                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
543                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
544                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
545         }
546
547         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
548                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
549
550 #if 0
551         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: revision %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_rev);
552         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, ccf "
553             "0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2,
554             sc->sc_cfg3, sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
555 #endif
556 }
557
558 /*
559  * Clear all commands.
560  */
561 static void
562 ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result)
563 {
564         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
565         int r;
566
567         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
568
569         /* Cancel any active commands. */
570         sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
571         sc->sc_msgify = 0;
572         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
573         if (ecb != NULL) {
574                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
575                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
576         }
577         /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
578         for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++)
579                 ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, r, result);
580 }
581
582 /*
583  * Clear all commands for a specific target.
584  */
585 static void
586 ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
587     cam_status result)
588 {
589         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
590         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
591         int i;
592
593         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
594
595         /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN. */
596         LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[target].luns, link) {
597                 ecb = li->untagged;
598                 if (ecb != NULL) {
599                         li->untagged = NULL;
600                         /*
601                          * XXX should we terminate a command
602                          * that never reached the disk?
603                          */
604                         li->busy = 0;
605                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
606                         ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
607                 }
608                 for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
609                         ecb = li->queued[i];
610                         if (ecb != NULL) {
611                                 li->queued[i] = NULL;
612                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
613                                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
614                         }
615                 }
616                 li->used = 0;
617         }
618 }
619
620 /*
621  * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine.
622  */
623 static void
624 ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
625 {
626         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
627         int r;
628
629         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
630
631         NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
632
633         if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
634                 /* First time through; initialize. */
635
636                 TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
637                 sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
638                 memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(*sc->sc_tinfo));
639                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
640                         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
641                 }
642         } else
643                 ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT);
644
645         /*
646          * Reset the chip to a known state.
647          */
648         ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
649
650         sc->sc_flags = 0;
651         sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
652         sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
653
654         /*
655          * If we're the first time through, set the default parameters
656          * for all targets.  Otherwise we only clear their current transfer
657          * settings so we'll renegotiate their goal settings with the next
658          * command.
659          */
660         if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
661                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
662                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
663 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
664
665                         ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
666                             (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((r & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
667                             0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
668                             ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r & 7))) == 0 ?
669                             0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
670                         ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
671                         ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
672                         ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
673                             MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
674                 }
675         } else {
676                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
677                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
678                         ti->flags &= ~(T_SDTRSENT | T_WDTRSENT);
679                         ti->curr.period = 0;
680                         ti->curr.offset = 0;
681                         ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
682                 }
683         }
684
685         if (doreset) {
686                 sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
687                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
688                 /* Give the bus a fighting chance to settle. */
689                 DELAY(250000);
690         } else {
691                 sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
692                 ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
693         }
694 }
695
696 /*
697  * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
698  * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
699  * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
700  *
701  * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
702  * only make sense when the DMA CSR has an interrupt showing.  Call only
703  * if an interrupt is pending.
704  */
705 static inline void
706 ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
707 {
708
709         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
710
711         sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
712         /* Only the step bits are of interest. */
713         sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
714
715         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
716                 sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
717
718         sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
719
720         /*
721          * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
722          * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
723          */
724         sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
725             BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
726
727         NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
728             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
729 }
730
731 /*
732  * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
733  */
734 static inline int
735 ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
736 {
737         int v;
738
739         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
740
741         v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
742         if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
743                 /* Correct round-down error. */
744                 v++;
745         return (v);
746 }
747
748 static inline void
749 ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
750 {
751         uint8_t cfg3, syncoff, synctp;
752
753         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
754
755         cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3;
756         if (ti->curr.offset != 0) {
757                 syncoff = ti->curr.offset;
758                 synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->curr.period);
759                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
760                         /*
761                          * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
762                          * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
763                          */
764                         if (ti->curr.period <= 50)
765                                 /*
766                                  * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
767                                  * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
768                                  * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
769                                  * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
770                                  * have to be figured out here each time.
771                                  */
772                                 cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
773                 }
774
775                 /*
776                  * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
777                  * FSCSI bit is off.
778                  */
779                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
780                     (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
781                         synctp--;
782         } else {
783                 syncoff = 0;
784                 synctp = 0;
785         }
786
787         if (ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT) {
788                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
789                         cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
790         }
791
792         if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
793                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
794
795         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
796         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
797 }
798
799 /*
800  * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
801  * and let the caller take care of the rest.
802  *
803  * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
804  * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
805  */
806 static void
807 ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
808 {
809         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
810         uint8_t *cmd;
811         size_t dmasize;
812         int clen, error, selatn3, selatns;
813         int lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
814         int target = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
815
816         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
817
818         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ", __func__, target, lun,
819             ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
820
821         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
822         sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
823         /*
824          * Schedule the callout now, the first time we will go away
825          * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
826          * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
827          */
828         callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout), ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
829
830         /*
831          * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
832          * can't think of a better place to set it.
833          */
834         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
835                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
836                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HMEXC32 |
837                     NCR_BUSID_HMEENCID);
838         } else
839                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
840
841         /*
842          * If we are requesting sense, force a renegotiation if we are
843          * currently using anything different from asynchronous at 8 bit
844          * as the target might have lost our transfer negotiations.
845          */
846         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 && (ti->curr.offset != 0 ||
847             ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT)) {
848                 ti->curr.period = 0;
849                 ti->curr.offset = 0;
850                 ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
851         }
852         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
853
854         selatn3 = selatns = 0;
855         if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
856                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
857                         /* Use SELATN3 to send tag messages. */
858                         selatn3 = 1;
859                 else
860                         /* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags. */
861                         selatns = 1;
862         }
863
864         if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
865             ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset ||
866             ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
867                 /* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages. */
868                 selatn3 = 0;
869                 selatns = 1;
870         }
871
872         cmd = (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
873
874         if (selatn3) {
875                 /* We'll use tags with SELATN3. */
876                 clen = ecb->clen + 3;
877                 cmd -= 3;
878                 cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);  /* msg[0] */
879                 cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];           /* msg[1] */
880                 cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];           /* msg[2] */
881         } else {
882                 /* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS. */
883                 clen = ecb->clen + 1;
884                 cmd -= 1;
885                 cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (ti->flags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
886         }
887
888         if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
889                 /* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
890                 dmasize = clen;
891                 sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
892                 sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
893                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
894                     &dmasize);
895                 if (error != 0)
896                         goto cmd;
897
898                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
899                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
900
901                 /* Load the count in. */
902                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
903
904                 /* And get the target's attention. */
905                 if (selatn3) {
906                         sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
907                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
908                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
909                 } else
910                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
911                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
912                 return;
913         }
914
915 cmd:
916         /*
917          * Who am I?  This is where we tell the target that we are
918          * happy for it to disconnect etc.
919          */
920
921         /* Now get the command into the FIFO. */
922         sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
923         ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
924
925         /* And get the target's attention. */
926         if (selatns) {
927                 NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
928                 /* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message. */
929                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
930         } else if (selatn3) {
931                 sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
932                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
933                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
934         } else
935                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
936 }
937
938 static void
939 ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
940 {
941
942         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
943
944         ecb->flags = 0;
945         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
946 }
947
948 static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
949 ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
950 {
951         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
952
953         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
954
955         ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->free_list);
956         if (ecb) {
957                 if (ecb->flags != 0)
958                         panic("%s: ecb flags not cleared", __func__);
959                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
960                 ecb->flags = ECB_ALLOC;
961                 bzero(&ecb->ccb, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) -
962                     offsetof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb, ccb));
963         }
964         return (ecb);
965 }
966
967 /*
968  * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS:
969  */
970
971 /*
972  * Start a SCSI-command.
973  * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
974  * SCSI-commands.
975  */
976
977 static void
978 ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
979 {
980         struct ccb_pathinq *cpi;
981         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
982         struct ccb_trans_settings *cts;
983         struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
984         struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
985         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
986         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
987         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
988         int target;
989
990         sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
991
992         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
993
994         NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d]", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
995
996         switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
997         case XPT_RESET_BUS:
998                 ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
999                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1000                 break;
1001
1002         case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
1003                 cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, sc->sc_extended_geom);
1004                 break;
1005
1006         case XPT_PATH_INQ:
1007                 cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1008                 cpi->version_num = 1;
1009                 cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE | PI_TAG_ABLE;
1010                 cpi->hba_inquiry |=
1011                     (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? PI_WIDE_16 : 0;
1012                 cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1013                 cpi->hba_misc = 0;
1014                 cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1015                 cpi->max_target = sc->sc_ntarg - 1;
1016                 cpi->max_lun = 7;
1017                 cpi->initiator_id = sc->sc_id;
1018                 strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1019                 strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "NCR", HBA_IDLEN);
1020                 strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1021                 cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1022                 cpi->bus_id = 0;
1023                 cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
1024                 cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1025                 cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1026                 cpi->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1027                 cpi->transport_version = 2;
1028                 cpi->maxio = sc->sc_maxxfer;
1029                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1030                 break;
1031
1032         case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1033                 cts = &ccb->cts;
1034                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1035                 scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1036                 spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1037
1038                 cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1039                 cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1040                 cts->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1041                 cts->transport_version = 2;
1042
1043                 if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS) {
1044                         spi->sync_period = ti->curr.period;
1045                         spi->sync_offset = ti->curr.offset;
1046                         spi->bus_width = ti->curr.width;
1047                         if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) != 0) {
1048                                 spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1049                                 scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1050                         } else {
1051                                 spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1052                                 scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1053                         }
1054                 } else {
1055                         if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) != 0) {
1056                                 spi->sync_period = 0;
1057                                 spi->sync_offset = 0;
1058                         } else {
1059                                 spi->sync_period = sc->sc_minsync;
1060                                 spi->sync_offset = sc->sc_maxoffset;
1061                         }
1062                         spi->bus_width = sc->sc_maxwidth;
1063                         spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1064                         scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1065                 }
1066                 spi->valid =
1067                     CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH |
1068                     CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE |
1069                     CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET |
1070                     CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1071                 scsi->valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1072                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1073                 break;
1074
1075         case XPT_ABORT:
1076                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_ABORT called\n");
1077                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1078                 break;
1079
1080         case XPT_TERM_IO:
1081                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_TERM_IO called\n");
1082                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1083                 break;
1084
1085         case XPT_RESET_DEV:
1086         case XPT_SCSI_IO:
1087                 if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id >= sc->sc_ntarg) {
1088                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
1089                         goto done;
1090                 }
1091                 /* Get an ECB to use. */
1092                 ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc);
1093                 /*
1094                  * This should never happen as we track resources
1095                  * in the mid-layer.
1096                  */
1097                 if (ecb == NULL) {
1098                         xpt_freeze_simq(sim, 1);
1099                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1100                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate ecb\n");
1101                         goto done;
1102                 }
1103
1104                 /* Initialize ecb. */
1105                 ecb->ccb = ccb;
1106                 ecb->timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1107
1108                 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_DEV) {
1109                         ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
1110                         ecb->clen = 0;
1111                         ecb->dleft = 0;
1112                 } else {
1113                         csio = &ccb->csio;
1114                         if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
1115                                 bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1116                                     csio->cdb_len);
1117                         else
1118                                 bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1119                                     csio->cdb_len);
1120                         ecb->clen = csio->cdb_len;
1121                         ecb->daddr = csio->data_ptr;
1122                         ecb->dleft = csio->dxfer_len;
1123                 }
1124                 ecb->stat = 0;
1125
1126                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1127                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1128                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1129                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1130                 return;
1131
1132         case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1133                 cts = &ccb->cts;
1134                 target = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1135                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1136                 scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1137                 spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1138
1139                 if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
1140                         if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
1141                             (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB)) {
1142                                 NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
1143                                     device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1144                                 ti->flags |= T_TAG;
1145                         } else
1146                                 ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1147                 }
1148
1149                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
1150                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide negotiation\n",
1151                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1152                         ti->goal.width = spi->bus_width;
1153                 }
1154
1155                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
1156                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync period negotiation\n",
1157                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1158                         ti->goal.period = spi->sync_period;
1159                 }
1160
1161                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) {
1162                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync offset negotiation\n",
1163                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1164                         ti->goal.offset = spi->sync_offset;
1165                 }
1166
1167                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1168                 break;
1169
1170         default:
1171                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Unhandled function code %d\n",
1172                     ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
1173                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1174         }
1175
1176 done:
1177         xpt_done(ccb);
1178 }
1179
1180 /*
1181  * Used when interrupt driven I/O is not allowed, e.g. during boot.
1182  */
1183 static void
1184 ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1185 {
1186         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1187
1188         sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1189
1190         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1191
1192         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1193
1194         if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
1195                 ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
1196 }
1197
1198 /*
1199  *  Asynchronous notification handler
1200  */
1201 static void
1202 ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1203 {
1204         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1205         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1206         int target;
1207
1208         sc = cam_sim_softc(cbarg);
1209
1210         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1211
1212         switch (code) {
1213         case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1214                 target = xpt_path_target_id(path);
1215                 if (target < 0 || target >= sc->sc_ntarg)
1216                         break;
1217
1218                 /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
1219                 ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, target, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
1220
1221                 /* Set the default parameters for the target. */
1222                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1223 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
1224                 ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
1225                     (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((target & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
1226                     0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
1227                     ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (target & 7))) == 0 ?
1228                     0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
1229                 ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1230                 ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1231                 ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1232                 break;
1233         }
1234 }
1235
1236 /*
1237  * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
1238  */
1239
1240 /*
1241  * Schedule a SCSI operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
1242  * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_action and ncr53c9x_done.
1243  * This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get things going.
1244  * Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and with sc_lock held.
1245  */
1246 static void
1247 ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1248 {
1249         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1250         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1251         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1252         int lun, tag;
1253
1254         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1255
1256         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1257
1258         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
1259                 panic("%s: not IDLE (state=%d)", __func__, sc->sc_state);
1260
1261         /*
1262          * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
1263          * combinations that is not busy.
1264          */
1265         TAILQ_FOREACH(ecb, &sc->ready_list, chain) {
1266                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1267                 lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1268
1269                 /* Select type of tag for this command */
1270                 if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF | T_TAG)) != T_TAG)
1271                         tag = 0;
1272                 else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1273                         tag = 0;
1274                 else if ((ecb->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID) == 0)
1275                         tag = 0;
1276                 else if (ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action == CAM_TAG_ACTION_NONE)
1277                         tag = 0;
1278                 else
1279                         tag = ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action;
1280
1281                 li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1282                 if (li == NULL) {
1283                         /* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
1284                         li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1285                         if (li == NULL)
1286                                 continue;
1287                         li->lun = lun;
1288
1289                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
1290                         if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1291                                 ti->lun[lun] = li;
1292                 }
1293                 li->last_used = time_second;
1294                 if (tag == 0) {
1295                         /* Try to issue this as an untagged command. */
1296                         if (li->untagged == NULL)
1297                                 li->untagged = ecb;
1298                 }
1299                 if (li->untagged != NULL) {
1300                         tag = 0;
1301                         if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
1302                                 /*
1303                                  * We need to issue this untagged command
1304                                  * now.
1305                                  */
1306                                 ecb = li->untagged;
1307                         } else {
1308                                 /* not ready, yet */
1309                                 continue;
1310                         }
1311                 }
1312                 ecb->tag[0] = tag;
1313                 if (tag != 0) {
1314                         li->queued[ecb->tag_id] = ecb;
1315                         ecb->tag[1] = ecb->tag_id;
1316                         li->used++;
1317                 }
1318                 if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
1319                         li->busy = 1;
1320                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1321                         ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1322                         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1323                         ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1324                         break;
1325                 }
1326                 if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
1327                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1328                         ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1329                         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1330                         ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1331                         break;
1332                 } else
1333                         NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d:%d busy] \n", __func__,
1334                             ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
1335                             ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
1336         }
1337 }
1338
1339 static void
1340 ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1341 {
1342         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1343         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1344         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1345         struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
1346         int lun;
1347
1348         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1349
1350         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1351
1352         lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1353         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1354
1355         /* Next, setup a REQUEST SENSE command block. */
1356         memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
1357         ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1358         ss->byte2 = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
1359         ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1360         ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
1361         memset(&ccb->csio.sense_data, 0, sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data));
1362         ecb->daddr = (uint8_t *)&ccb->csio.sense_data;
1363         ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1364         ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
1365         ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
1366         ti->senses++;
1367         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1368         if (li->busy)
1369                 li->busy = 0;
1370         ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1371         li->untagged = ecb;     /* Must be executed first to fix C/A. */
1372         li->busy = 2;
1373         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus)
1374                 ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1375         else {
1376                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1377                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1378                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1379                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1380         }
1381 }
1382
1383 /*
1384  * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
1385  */
1386 static void
1387 ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1388 {
1389         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1390         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1391         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1392         int lun, sense_returned;
1393
1394         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1395
1396         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(status:%x)] ", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status));
1397
1398         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1399         lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1400         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1401
1402         callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
1403
1404         /*
1405          * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
1406          * initial CAM_REQ_CMP, and the status code signals that we should
1407          * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
1408          * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
1409          * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
1410          * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
1411          */
1412         if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1413                 ccb->csio.scsi_status = ecb->stat;
1414                 if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0)
1415                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1416                 else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 &&
1417                    (ecb->stat != SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
1418                         ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1419                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR |
1420                             CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
1421                         sense_returned = sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data) -
1422                             ecb->dleft;
1423                         if (sense_returned < ccb->csio.sense_len)
1424                                 ccb->csio.sense_resid = ccb->csio.sense_len -
1425                                     sense_returned;
1426                         else
1427                                 ccb->csio.sense_resid = 0;
1428                 } else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) {
1429                         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1430                                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
1431                         else {
1432                                 /* First, save the return values. */
1433                                 ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1434                                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) ==
1435                                     0) {
1436                                         ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
1437                                         return;
1438                                 }
1439                                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1440                         }
1441                 } else
1442                         ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1443                 if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL)
1444                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1445                 else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_BUSY)
1446                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
1447         } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) == 0) {
1448                 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1449                 xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1450         }
1451
1452 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1453         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1454                 if (ccb->csio.resid != 0)
1455                         printf("resid=%d ", ccb->csio.resid);
1456                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)
1457                         printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
1458                             ccb->csio.sense_data.error_code);
1459                 else
1460                         printf("status SCSI=0x%x CAM=0x%x\n",
1461                             ccb->csio.scsi_status, ccb->ccb_h.status);
1462         }
1463 #endif
1464
1465         /*
1466          * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
1467          */
1468         ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1469         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1470                 sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
1471                 if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
1472                         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
1473                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1474                 }
1475         }
1476
1477         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
1478                 /* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty. */
1479                 if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
1480                         if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1481                                 ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
1482                         LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
1483                         free(li, M_DEVBUF);
1484                 }
1485         }
1486
1487         ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
1488         ti->cmds++;
1489         xpt_done(ccb);
1490 }
1491
1492 static void
1493 ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1494 {
1495         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1496         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1497         int64_t lun;
1498
1499         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1500
1501         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1502         lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1503         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1504 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1505         if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
1506                 panic("%s: lun %llx for ecb %p does not exist", __func__,
1507                     (long long)lun, ecb);
1508 #endif
1509         if (li->untagged == ecb) {
1510                 li->busy = 0;
1511                 li->untagged = NULL;
1512         }
1513         if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1514 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1515                 if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
1516                     (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
1517                         panic("%s: slot %d for lun %llx has %p instead of ecb "
1518                             "%p", __func__, ecb->tag[1], (long long)lun,
1519                             li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
1520 #endif
1521                 li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1522                 li->used--;
1523         }
1524         ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1525
1526         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
1527                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1528                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1529         }
1530 }
1531
1532 /*
1533  * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
1534  */
1535
1536 /*
1537  * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
1538  * attention on the bus.  We can only do this when we are the initiator
1539  * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
1540  */
1541 #define ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) do {                                   \
1542         NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));         \
1543         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);                                      \
1544         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;                                        \
1545         sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);                                          \
1546 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
1547
1548 static void
1549 ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1550 {
1551
1552         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1553
1554         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1555
1556         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1557
1558         if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
1559             sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
1560                 DELAY(2);
1561 }
1562
1563 static int
1564 ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
1565 {
1566         int i, n;
1567         uint8_t *ibuf;
1568
1569         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1570
1571         switch (how) {
1572         case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
1573                 ibuf = sc->sc_imess;
1574                 sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1575                 break;
1576
1577         case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
1578                 ibuf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
1579                 break;
1580
1581         default:
1582                 panic("%s: bad flag", __func__);
1583                 /* NOTREACHED */
1584         }
1585
1586         /*
1587          * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
1588          */
1589
1590         n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
1591
1592         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1593                 n *= 2;
1594
1595                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1596                         ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1597
1598                 if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
1599
1600                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1601                         ibuf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1602
1603                         NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1604
1605                         ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
1606                 }
1607         } else
1608                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1609                         ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1610
1611         sc->sc_imlen += i;
1612
1613 #if 0
1614 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1615         NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
1616             (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont", (int)sc->sc_imlen));
1617         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1618                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_imlen; i++)
1619                         printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[i]);
1620                 printf("]\n");
1621         }
1622 #endif
1623 #endif
1624         return (sc->sc_imlen);
1625 }
1626
1627 static void
1628 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p, int len)
1629 {
1630         int i;
1631
1632         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1633
1634 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1635         NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
1636         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
1637                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1638                         printf(" %02x", p[i]);
1639                 printf("]\n");
1640         }
1641 #endif
1642
1643         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1644                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
1645
1646                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1647                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1648         }
1649 }
1650
1651 static int
1652 ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
1653     int tagid)
1654 {
1655         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
1656         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1657         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1658         uint8_t lun, selid, target;
1659
1660         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1661
1662         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1663                 target = sc->sc_selid;
1664         else {
1665                 /*
1666                  * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
1667                  * while the reselection was being negotiated.
1668                  * This enables us to determine which target did
1669                  * the reselect.
1670                  */
1671                 selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
1672                 if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
1673                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect with invalid "
1674                             "selid %02x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", selid);
1675                         goto reset;
1676                 }
1677
1678                 target = ffs(selid) - 1;
1679         }
1680         lun = message & 0x07;
1681
1682         /*
1683          * Search wait queue for disconnected command.
1684          * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
1685          * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
1686          * singly linked list.
1687          */
1688         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1689         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1690
1691         /*
1692          * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
1693          * message.  Check to see if we're running an
1694          * untagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
1695          * and wait for a tag message.
1696          */
1697         if (li != NULL) {
1698                 if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
1699                         ecb = li->untagged;
1700                 else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
1701                         /* Wait for tag to come by. */
1702                         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
1703                         return (0);
1704                 } else if (tagtype)
1705                         ecb = li->queued[tagid];
1706         }
1707         if (ecb == NULL) {
1708                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect from target %d lun %d "
1709                     "tag %x:%x with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
1710                     target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
1711                 goto abort;
1712         }
1713
1714         /* Make this nexus active again. */
1715         sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
1716         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1717         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1718
1719         if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
1720                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1721         else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
1722                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1723
1724         /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
1725         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1726         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1727
1728         return (0);
1729
1730 reset:
1731         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1732         return (1);
1733
1734 abort:
1735         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1736         return (1);
1737 }
1738
1739 /* From NetBSD; these should go into CAM at some point. */
1740 #define MSG_ISEXTENDED(m)       ((m) == MSG_EXTENDED)
1741 #define MSG_IS1BYTE(m) \
1742         ((!MSG_ISEXTENDED(m) && (m) < 0x20) || MSG_ISIDENTIFY(m))
1743 #define MSG_IS2BYTE(m)          (((m) & 0xf0) == 0x20)
1744
1745 static inline int
1746 __verify_msg_format(uint8_t *p, int len)
1747 {
1748
1749         if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
1750                 return (1);
1751         if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
1752                 return (1);
1753         if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
1754             len == p[1] + 2)
1755                 return (1);
1756
1757         return (0);
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761  * Get an incoming message as initiator.
1762  *
1763  * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
1764  * byte in the FIFO.
1765  */
1766 static void
1767 ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1768 {
1769         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1770         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1771         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1772         uint8_t *pb;
1773         int len, lun;
1774
1775         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1776
1777         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(curmsglen:%ld)] ", __func__, (long)sc->sc_imlen));
1778
1779         if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
1780                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "msgin: no msg byte available\n");
1781                 return;
1782         }
1783
1784         /*
1785          * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
1786          * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
1787          * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE.  If we have been in some other phase,
1788          * then this is a new message.
1789          */
1790         if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
1791             sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
1792                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phase change, dropping message, "
1793                     "prev %d, state %d\n", sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
1794                 sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1795                 sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1796         }
1797
1798         /*
1799          * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
1800          * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
1801          */
1802         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
1803                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1804                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<dropping msg byte %x>",
1805                     sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
1806                 return;
1807         }
1808
1809         if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
1810                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1811                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1812         } else {
1813                 switch (sc->sc_state) {
1814                 /*
1815                  * if received message is the first of reselection
1816                  * then first byte is selid, and then message
1817                  */
1818                 case NCR_RESELECTED:
1819                         pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
1820                         len = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
1821                         break;
1822
1823                 default:
1824                         pb = sc->sc_imess;
1825                         len = sc->sc_imlen;
1826                 }
1827
1828                 if (__verify_msg_format(pb, len))
1829                         goto gotit;
1830         }
1831
1832         /* Acknowledge what we have so far. */
1833         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1834         return;
1835
1836 gotit:
1837         NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
1838         /*
1839          * We got a complete message, flush the imess.
1840          * XXX nobody uses imlen below.
1841          */
1842         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1843         /*
1844          * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
1845          * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
1846          * extended messages which total length is shorter than
1847          * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
1848          */
1849         switch (sc->sc_state) {
1850         case NCR_CONNECTED:
1851                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1852                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1853
1854                 switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
1855                 case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
1856                         NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
1857                         if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
1858                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1859                                 printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
1860                                     -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
1861                                 sc->sc_dleft = 0;
1862                         }
1863                         ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
1864                             0 : sc->sc_dleft;
1865                         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
1866                                 ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1867                         sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
1868                         break;
1869
1870                 case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
1871                         NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
1872                         switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1873                         case SEND_TAG:
1874                                 /*
1875                                  * Target does not like tagged queuing.
1876                                  *  - Flush the command queue
1877                                  *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
1878                                  *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
1879                                  */
1880                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tagged queuing "
1881                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1882                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1883
1884                                 NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
1885                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1886                                 DELAY(1);
1887                                 ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1888                                 lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1889                                 li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1890                                 if (ecb->tag[0] &&
1891                                     li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1892                                         li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1893                                         li->used--;
1894                                 }
1895                                 ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1896                                 li->untagged = ecb;
1897                                 li->busy = 1;
1898                                 break;
1899
1900                         case SEND_SDTR:
1901                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "sync transfer "
1902                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1903                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1904
1905                                 ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
1906                                 ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1907                                 ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1908                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1909                                 break;
1910
1911                         case SEND_WDTR:
1912                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide transfer "
1913                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1914                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1915
1916                                 ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
1917                                 ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
1918                                     MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1919                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1920                                 break;
1921
1922                         case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
1923                                 goto abort;
1924                         }
1925                         break;
1926
1927                 case MSG_NOOP:
1928                         NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
1929                         break;
1930
1931                 case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
1932                 case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
1933                 case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
1934                         NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
1935                             sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
1936                         break;
1937
1938                 case MSG_DISCONNECT:
1939                         NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
1940                         ti->dconns++;
1941                         sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
1942
1943                         /*
1944                          * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved.  The
1945                          * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
1946                          * at this stage.  This flag will set the residual
1947                          * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
1948                          */
1949                         if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
1950                                 ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1951                         break;
1952
1953                 case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
1954                         NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
1955                         ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
1956                         ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
1957                         break;
1958
1959                 case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
1960                         NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
1961                         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1962                         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1963                         break;
1964
1965                 case MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE:
1966                         NCR_MSGS(("ignore wide residue (%d bytes)",
1967                             sc->sc_imess[1]));
1968                         if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 1) {
1969                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1970                                 printf("unexpected MESSAGE IGNORE WIDE "
1971                                     "RESIDUE (%d bytes); sending REJECT\n",
1972                                     sc->sc_imess[1]);
1973                                 goto reject;
1974                         }
1975                         /*
1976                          * If there was a last transfer of an even number of
1977                          * bytes, wipe the "done" memory and adjust by one
1978                          * byte (sc->sc_imess[1]).
1979                          */
1980                         len = sc->sc_dleft - ecb->dleft;
1981                         if (len != 0 && (len & 1) == 0) {
1982                                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1983                                 sc->sc_dp = (char *)sc->sc_dp - 1;
1984                                 sc->sc_dleft--;
1985                         }
1986                         break;
1987
1988                 case MSG_EXTENDED:
1989                         NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
1990                         switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
1991                         case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
1992                                 NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
1993                                     sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
1994                                 if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
1995                                         goto reject;
1996                                 ti->curr.period = sc->sc_imess[3];
1997                                 ti->curr.offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
1998                                 if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
1999                                     ti->curr.offset == 0 ||
2000                                     ti->curr.period > 124) {
2001 #if 0
2002 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2003                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2004                                         printf("async mode\n");
2005 #endif
2006 #endif
2007                                         if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2008                                                 /*
2009                                                  * target initiated negotiation
2010                                                  */
2011                                                 ti->curr.offset = 0;
2012                                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2013                                                     SEND_SDTR);
2014                                         }
2015                                 } else {
2016                                         ti->curr.period =
2017                                             ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc,
2018                                             ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc,
2019                                             ti->curr.period));
2020                                         if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2021                                                 /*
2022                                                  * target initiated negotiation
2023                                                  */
2024                                                 if (ti->curr.period <
2025                                                     sc->sc_minsync)
2026                                                         ti->curr.period =
2027                                                             sc->sc_minsync;
2028                                                 if (ti->curr.offset >
2029                                                     sc->sc_maxoffset)
2030                                                         ti->curr.offset =
2031                                                             sc->sc_maxoffset;
2032                                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2033                                                     SEND_SDTR);
2034                                         }
2035                                 }
2036                                 ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2037                                 ti->goal.period = ti->curr.period;
2038                                 ti->goal.offset = ti->curr.offset;
2039                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2040                                 break;
2041
2042                         case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
2043                                 NCR_MSGS(("wide mode %d ", sc->sc_imess[3]));
2044                                 ti->curr.width = sc->sc_imess[3];
2045                                 if (!(ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT))
2046                                         /*
2047                                          * target initiated negotiation
2048                                          */
2049                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
2050                                 ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2051                                 ti->goal.width = ti->curr.width;
2052                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2053                                 break;
2054
2055                         default:
2056                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2057                                 printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED 0x%x;"
2058                                     " sending REJECT\n", sc->sc_imess[2]);
2059                                 goto reject;
2060                         }
2061                         break;
2062
2063                 default:
2064                         NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
2065                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2066                         printf("unrecognized MESSAGE 0x%x; sending REJECT\n",
2067                             sc->sc_imess[0]);
2068                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
2069                 reject:
2070                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
2071                         break;
2072                 }
2073                 break;
2074
2075         case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2076                 /*
2077                  * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected
2078                  * now.
2079                  */
2080                 if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
2081                     (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
2082                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TAG reselect without "
2083                             "IDENTIFY; MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
2084                             sc->sc_imess[0]);
2085                         goto reset;
2086                 }
2087                 (void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
2088                     sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
2089                 break;
2090
2091         case NCR_RESELECTED:
2092                 if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1]))
2093                         sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
2094                 else {
2095                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect without IDENTIFY;"
2096                             " MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_imess[1]);
2097                         goto reset;
2098                 }
2099                 (void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
2100                 break;
2101
2102         default:
2103                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected MESSAGE IN; "
2104                     "sending DEVICE RESET\n");
2105                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2106         reset:
2107                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2108                 break;
2109
2110         abort:
2111                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2112         }
2113
2114         /* If we have more messages to send set ATN. */
2115         if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
2116                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
2117                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
2118         }
2119
2120         /* Acknowledge last message byte. */
2121         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2122
2123         /* Done, reset message pointer. */
2124         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
2125         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2126 }
2127
2128 /*
2129  * Send the highest priority, scheduled message.
2130  */
2131 static void
2132 ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2133 {
2134         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2135         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2136         size_t size;
2137         int error;
2138 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2139         int i;
2140 #endif
2141
2142         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2143
2144         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]", __func__, sc->sc_msgpriq,
2145             sc->sc_prevphase));
2146
2147         /*
2148          * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
2149          *       condition on the SCSI bus.  The 53c9x chip
2150          *       automatically turns off ATN before sending the
2151          *       message byte.  (See also the comment below in the
2152          *       default case when picking out a message to send.)
2153          */
2154         if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
2155                 if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2156                 new:
2157                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2158 #if 0
2159                         DELAY(1);
2160 #endif
2161                         sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2162                         sc->sc_omlen = 0;
2163                 }
2164         } else {
2165                 if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2166                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
2167                         goto new;
2168                 } else
2169                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: unexpected "
2170                             "MESSAGE OUT phase\n", __LINE__);
2171         }
2172
2173         if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
2174                 /* Pick up highest priority message. */
2175                 sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
2176                 sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
2177                 sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
2178                 sc->sc_omlen = 1;               /* "Default" message len */
2179                 switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
2180                 case SEND_SDTR:
2181                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2182                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2183                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2184                         sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
2185                         sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
2186                         sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.period;
2187                         sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->goal.offset;
2188                         sc->sc_omlen = 5;
2189                         break;
2190
2191                 case SEND_WDTR:
2192                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2193                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2194                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2195                         sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
2196                         sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
2197                         sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.width;
2198                         sc->sc_omlen = 4;
2199                         break;
2200
2201                 case SEND_IDENTIFY:
2202                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2203                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2204                                     "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2205                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2206                         sc->sc_omess[0] =
2207                             MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, 0);
2208                         break;
2209
2210                 case SEND_TAG:
2211                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2212                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2213                                     "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2214                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2215                         sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
2216                         sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
2217                         sc->sc_omlen = 2;
2218                         break;
2219
2220                 case SEND_DEV_RESET:
2221                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2222                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
2223                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2224                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2225                         ti->curr.period = 0;
2226                         ti->curr.offset = 0;
2227                         ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2228                         break;
2229
2230                 case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
2231                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
2232                         break;
2233
2234                 case SEND_ABORT:
2235                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2236                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
2237                         break;
2238
2239                 case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
2240                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
2241                         break;
2242
2243                 case SEND_REJECT:
2244                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
2245                         break;
2246
2247                 default:
2248                         /*
2249                          * We normally do not get here, since the chip
2250                          * automatically turns off ATN before the last
2251                          * byte of a message is sent to the target.
2252                          * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
2253                          * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
2254                          * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
2255                          * MSG OUT phase.  If there are no scheduled messages
2256                          * left we send a NO-OP.
2257                          *
2258                          * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
2259                          * the NCR_ATN flag.
2260                          */
2261                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
2262                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
2263                 }
2264                 sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
2265         }
2266
2267 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2268         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
2269                 NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
2270                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
2271                         NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
2272                 NCR_MSGS(("> "));
2273         }
2274 #endif
2275
2276         if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
2277                 /* (Re)send the message. */
2278                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2279                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
2280                 if (error != 0)
2281                         goto cmd;
2282
2283                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
2284                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2285
2286                 /* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer. */
2287                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
2288                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
2289                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2290                 return;
2291         }
2292
2293 cmd:
2294         /*
2295          * XXX FIFO size
2296          */
2297         sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
2298         ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
2299         ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
2300         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2301 }
2302
2303 void
2304 ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
2305 {
2306         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
2307
2308         if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2309                 return;
2310
2311         NCR_LOCK(sc);
2312
2313         ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
2314
2315         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
2316 }
2317
2318 /*
2319  * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
2320  * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
2321  * bus.  If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
2322  * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler.  If this returns 1, then that was it
2323  * and we can return from here without further processing.
2324  *
2325  * Most of this needs verifying.
2326  */
2327 static void
2328 ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2329 {
2330         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2331         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2332         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2333         struct timeval cur, wait;
2334         size_t size;
2335         int error, i, nfifo;
2336         uint8_t msg;
2337
2338         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2339
2340         NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
2341
2342 again:
2343         /* and what do the registers say... */
2344         ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
2345
2346         /*
2347          * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
2348          * Command are classed as errors.  A disconnect is a
2349          * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
2350          * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
2351          * and error.
2352          *
2353          * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
2354          * Errors" and "Parity errors".  Only the Gross Error
2355          * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
2356          * with later.
2357          *
2358          * TODO
2359          *      If there are too many parity error, go to slow
2360          *      cable mode?
2361          */
2362
2363         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
2364                 if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
2365                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2366                         DELAY(1);
2367                 }
2368                 if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
2369                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus reset\n");
2370                         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0);   /* Restart everything. */
2371                         return;
2372                 }
2373 #if 0
2374 /*XXX*/         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<expected bus reset: "
2375                     "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
2376                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2377 #endif
2378                 if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
2379                         panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
2380                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2381                 goto sched;
2382         }
2383
2384         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2385
2386 #define NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR | NCRINTR_ILL)
2387         if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
2388             sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
2389                 if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
2390                         /* Gross Error; no target? */
2391                         if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2392                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2393                                 DELAY(1);
2394                         }
2395                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
2396                             sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2397                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2398                                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2399                         }
2400                         return;
2401                 }
2402
2403                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
2404                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
2405                                 /*
2406                                  * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
2407                                  * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
2408                                  * while we were trying to select
2409                                  * another target.
2410                                  */
2411 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2412                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ESP100 work-around "
2413                                     "activated\n");
2414 #endif
2415                                 sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2416                                 return;
2417                         }
2418                         /* Illegal command, out of sync? */
2419                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "illegal command: 0x%x "
2420                             "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
2421                             sc->sc_lastcmd,
2422                             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2423                         if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2424                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2425                                 DELAY(1);
2426                         }
2427                         goto reset;
2428                 }
2429         }
2430         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2431
2432         /*
2433          * Call if DMA is active.
2434          *
2435          * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
2436          * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
2437          * change is expected.
2438          */
2439         if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
2440                 if (NCRDMA_INTR(sc) == -1) {
2441                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "DMA error; resetting\n");
2442                         goto reset;
2443                 }
2444                 /* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
2445                 if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
2446                         return;
2447
2448                 if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
2449                         /*
2450                          * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
2451                          * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
2452                          */
2453                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
2454                                 /*
2455                                  * This can happen if we are reselected
2456                                  * while using DMA to select a target.
2457                                  */
2458                                 /*void*/;
2459                         else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2460                                 /*
2461                                  * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
2462                                  * interrupted by the target to send
2463                                  * a MSG REJECT.
2464                                  * Print diagnostic if current phase
2465                                  * is not MESSAGE IN.
2466                                  */
2467                                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2468                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"!TC on MSGOUT"
2469                                             " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2470                                             " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
2471                                             sc->sc_espintr,
2472                                             sc->sc_espstat,
2473                                             sc->sc_espstep,
2474                                             sc->sc_prevphase,
2475                                             (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
2476                         } else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
2477                                 /*
2478                                  * The DMA operation was started for
2479                                  * a DATA transfer.  Print a diagnostic
2480                                  * if the DMA counter and TC bit
2481                                  * appear to be out of sync.
2482                                  *
2483                                  * XXX This is fatal and usually means that
2484                                  *     the DMA engine is hopelessly out of
2485                                  *     sync with reality.  A disk is likely
2486                                  *     getting spammed at this point.
2487                                  */
2488                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!TC on DATA XFER"
2489                                     " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2490                                     " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
2491                                     sc->sc_espintr,
2492                                     sc->sc_espstat,
2493                                     sc->sc_espstep,
2494                                     sc->sc_prevphase,
2495                                     ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
2496                                 goto reset;
2497                         }
2498                 }
2499         }
2500
2501         /*
2502          * Check for less serious errors.
2503          */
2504         if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
2505                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus parity error\n");
2506                 if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2507                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
2508                 else
2509                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
2510         }
2511
2512         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
2513                 sc->sc_msgify = 0;
2514                 NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
2515                     sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
2516                 if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2517                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2518 #if 0
2519                         DELAY(1);
2520 #endif
2521                 }
2522                 /*
2523                  * This command must (apparently) be issued within
2524                  * 250mS of a disconnect.  So here you are...
2525                  */
2526                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
2527
2528                 switch (sc->sc_state) {
2529                 case NCR_RESELECTED:
2530                         goto sched;
2531
2532                 case NCR_SELECTING:
2533                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2534
2535                         /* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty. */
2536                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2537                         li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2538                         while (li != NULL) {
2539                                 if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
2540                                         if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2541                                                 ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2542                                         LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2543                                         free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2544                                         /*
2545                                          * Restart the search at the beginning.
2546                                          */
2547                                         li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2548                                         continue;
2549                                 }
2550                                 li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2551                         }
2552                         goto finish;
2553
2554                 case NCR_CONNECTED:
2555                         if (ecb != NULL) {
2556                                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2557                                 if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) != 0) {
2558                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2559                                         printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
2560                                         ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2561                                         ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
2562                                         ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
2563                                         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2564                                 }
2565                                 if ((ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT) != 0) {
2566                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2567                                         printf("wide nego not completed!\n");
2568                                         ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2569                                         ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
2570                                             MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2571                                         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2572                                 }
2573                         }
2574
2575                         /* It may be OK to disconnect. */
2576                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
2577                                 /*
2578                                  * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
2579                                  * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
2580                                  * following an unexpected disconnect.
2581                                  * Some devices go into a contingent
2582                                  * allegiance condition when
2583                                  * disconnecting, and this is necessary
2584                                  * to clean up their state.
2585                                  */
2586                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected "
2587                                     "disconnect [state %d, intr %x, stat %x, "
2588                                     "phase(c %x, p %x)]; ", sc->sc_state,
2589                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2590                                     sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2591
2592                                 /*
2593                                  * XXX This will cause a chip reset and will
2594                                  *     prevent us from finding out the real
2595                                  *     problem with the device.  However, it's
2596                                  *     necessary until a way can be found to
2597                                  *     safely cancel the DMA that is in
2598                                  *     progress.
2599                                  */
2600                                 if (1 || (ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
2601                                         printf("resetting\n");
2602                                         goto reset;
2603                                 }
2604                                 printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
2605                                 callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2606                                 ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
2607                                 return;
2608                         } else if (ecb != NULL &&
2609                             (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) != 0) {
2610                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2611                                 goto finish;
2612                         }
2613
2614                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2615                         goto finish;
2616
2617                 case NCR_DISCONNECT:
2618                         sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2619                         goto sched;
2620
2621                 case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
2622                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2623                         goto finish;
2624                 }
2625         }
2626
2627         switch (sc->sc_state) {
2628         case NCR_SBR:
2629                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for Bus Reset to happen\n");
2630                 return;
2631
2632         case NCR_RESELECTED:
2633                 /*
2634                  * We must be continuing a message?
2635                  */
2636                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unhandled reselect continuation, "
2637                     "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
2638                 goto reset;
2639                 break;
2640
2641         case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2642                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2643                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2644                         i = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2645                         /*
2646                          * Things are seriously screwed up.
2647                          * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset.
2648                          */
2649                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't send tag: %d "
2650                             "bytes in FIFO\n", i);
2651                         /* Drain and display FIFO. */
2652                         while (i-- > 0)
2653                                 printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
2654
2655                         goto reset;
2656                 } else
2657                         goto msgin;
2658
2659         case NCR_IDLE:
2660         case NCR_SELECTING:
2661                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2662                 if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
2663                         sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2664                         sc->sc_flags = 0;
2665                         /*
2666                          * If we're trying to select a
2667                          * target ourselves, push our command
2668                          * back into the ready list.
2669                          */
2670                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2671                                 NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
2672                                 callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2673                                 ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
2674                                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
2675                                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
2676                                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2677                         }
2678                         sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
2679                         if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2680                                 /*
2681                                  * Things are seriously screwed up.
2682                                  * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2683                                  */
2684                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't "
2685                                     "identify\n");
2686                                 goto reset;
2687                         }
2688                         /*
2689                          * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
2690                          * is complete instead of waiting until the interrupt
2691                          * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
2692                          * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
2693                          * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
2694                          * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
2695                          *
2696                          * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
2697                          * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
2698                          * ignore any extraneous FIFO contents.  Also, set
2699                          * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
2700                          * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
2701                          * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
2702                          */
2703                         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
2704                                 nfifo =
2705                                     NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2706                                 sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2707                                 sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2708                                 sc->sc_imlen = 2;
2709                                 if (nfifo != 2) {
2710                                         /* Flush the rest. */
2711                                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2712                                 }
2713                                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2714                                 if (nfifo > 2)
2715                                         nfifo = 2;      /* We fixed it... */
2716                         } else
2717                                 nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2718
2719                         if (nfifo != 2) {
2720                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RESELECT: %d bytes "
2721                                     "in FIFO! [intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
2722                                     "prevphase %x]\n",
2723                                     nfifo,
2724                                     sc->sc_espintr,
2725                                     sc->sc_espstat,
2726                                     sc->sc_espstep,
2727                                     sc->sc_prevphase);
2728                                 goto reset;
2729                         }
2730                         sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
2731                         NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
2732
2733                         /* Handle IDENTIFY message. */
2734                         ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2735
2736                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
2737                             sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
2738                                 /* IDENTIFY fail?! */
2739                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "identify failed, "
2740                                     "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state,
2741                                     sc->sc_espintr);
2742                                 goto reset;
2743                         }
2744                         goto shortcut;  /* i.e. next phase expected soon */
2745                 }
2746
2747 #define NCRINTR_DONE    (NCRINTR_FC | NCRINTR_BS)
2748                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
2749                         /*
2750                          * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
2751                          * to determine how far the selection could progress.
2752                          */
2753                         if (ecb == NULL) {
2754                                 /*
2755                                  * When doing path inquiry during boot
2756                                  * FAS100A trigger a stray interrupt which
2757                                  * we just ignore instead of panicing.
2758                                  */
2759                                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE &&
2760                                     sc->sc_espstep == 0)
2761                                         return;
2762                                 panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2763                         }
2764
2765                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2766
2767                         switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
2768                         case 0:
2769                                 /*
2770                                  * The target did not respond with a
2771                                  * message out phase - probably an old
2772                                  * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
2773                                  * Clear ATN and just continue, the
2774                                  * target should be in the command
2775                                  * phase.
2776                                  * XXX check for command phase?
2777                                  */
2778                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
2779                                 break;
2780
2781                         case 1:
2782                                 if (ti->curr.period == ti->goal.period &&
2783                                     ti->curr.offset == ti->goal.offset &&
2784                                     ti->curr.width == ti->goal.width &&
2785                                     ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
2786                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2787                                             "and no negotiation to perform "
2788                                             "or tag to send\n");
2789                                         goto reset;
2790                                 }
2791                                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2792                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2793                                             "but not in MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE\n");
2794                                         goto reset;
2795                                 }
2796                                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXX */
2797                                 if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) {
2798                                         /*
2799                                          * A DEVICE RESET was scheduled and
2800                                          * ATNS used.  As SEND_DEV_RESET has
2801                                          * the highest priority, the target
2802                                          * will reset and disconnect and we
2803                                          * will end up in ncr53c9x_done w/o
2804                                          * negotiating or sending a TAG.  So
2805                                          * we just break here in order to
2806                                          * avoid warnings about negotiation
2807                                          * not having completed.
2808                                          */
2809                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2810                                         break;
2811                                 }
2812                                 if (ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
2813                                         ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT | T_SDTRSENT;
2814                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR |
2815                                             SEND_SDTR);
2816                                 }
2817                                 if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
2818                                     ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset) {
2819                                         ti->flags |= T_SDTRSENT;
2820                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_SDTR);
2821                                 }
2822                                 if (ecb->tag[0] != 0)
2823                                         /* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG. */
2824                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
2825                                 break;
2826
2827                         case 3:
2828                                 /*
2829                                  * Grr, this is supposed to mean
2830                                  * "target left command phase prematurely".
2831                                  * It seems to happen regularly when
2832                                  * sync mode is on.
2833                                  * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
2834                                  * (Timing problems?)
2835                                  */
2836                                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2837                                         if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0) {
2838                                                 /* Hope for the best... */
2839                                                 break;
2840                                         }
2841                                 } else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) &
2842                                     NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
2843                                         /* Hope for the best... */
2844                                         break;
2845                                 }
2846                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2847                                 printf("selection failed; %d left in FIFO "
2848                                     "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2849                                     NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF,
2850                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2851                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2852                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2853                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2854                                 return;
2855
2856                         case 2:
2857                                 /* Select stuck at Command Phase. */
2858                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2859                                 break;
2860
2861                         case 4:
2862                                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
2863                                     sc->sc_cmdlen != 0) {
2864                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2865                                         printf("select; %lu left in DMA buffer "
2866                                             "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2867                                             (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
2868                                             sc->sc_espintr,
2869                                             sc->sc_espstat,
2870                                             sc->sc_espstep);
2871                                 }
2872                                 /* So far, everything went fine. */
2873                                 break;
2874                         }
2875
2876                         sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;       /* ??? */
2877                         /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
2878                         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
2879                         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
2880                         sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
2881                         break;
2882                 } else {
2883                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status after "
2884                             "select: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2885                             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2886                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2887                         DELAY(1);
2888                         goto reset;
2889                 }
2890                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
2891                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "stray interrupt\n");
2892                         return;
2893                 }
2894                 break;
2895
2896         case NCR_CONNECTED:
2897                 if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
2898                         /* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
2899                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
2900
2901                         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == 0) {
2902                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ICCS: "
2903                                     ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2904                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2905                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2906                         }
2907                         ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2908                         if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
2909                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't get status, "
2910                                     "only %d bytes\n", (int)sc->sc_imlen);
2911                         ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
2912                         msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
2913                         NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
2914                         if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
2915                                 ecb->dleft =
2916                                     (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
2917                                     0 : sc->sc_dleft;
2918                                 if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
2919                                         ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
2920                                 sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
2921                         } else
2922                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "STATUS_PHASE: "
2923                                     "msg %d\n", msg);
2924                         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2925                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2926                         goto shortcut;  /* i.e. wait for disconnect */
2927                 }
2928                 break;
2929
2930         default:
2931                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid state: %d [intr %x, "
2932                     "phase(c %x, p %x)]\n", sc->sc_state,
2933                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2934                 goto reset;
2935         }
2936
2937         /*
2938          * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
2939          * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
2940          */
2941         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL)
2942                 panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2943
2944         switch (sc->sc_phase) {
2945         case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
2946                 NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
2947                 ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
2948                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
2949                 break;
2950
2951         case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
2952 msgin:
2953                 NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
2954                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
2955                         if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
2956                             (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY) == 0) {
2957                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2958                         }
2959                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
2960                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2961                 } else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
2962                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
2963                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: unexpected "
2964                                     "FC bit: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2965                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2966                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2967                         }
2968                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
2969                         ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
2970                             (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
2971                             NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2972                         ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2973                 } else
2974                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: weird bits: "
2975                             "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2976                             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2977                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
2978                 goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect data to be ready */
2979
2980         case COMMAND_PHASE:
2981                 /*
2982                  * Send the command block.  Normally we don't see this
2983                  * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
2984                  * all this.  However, we end up here if either the
2985                  * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
2986                  * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
2987                  */
2988
2989                 NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
2990                     ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
2991                 if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2992                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2993 #if 0
2994                         DELAY(1);
2995 #endif
2996                 }
2997                 /*
2998                  * If we have more messages to send, e.g. WDTR or SDTR
2999                  * after we've sent a TAG, set ATN so we'll go back to
3000                  * MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE.
3001                  */
3002                 if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
3003                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
3004                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
3005                 }
3006                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
3007                         /* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
3008                         size = ecb->clen;
3009                         sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
3010                         sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
3011                         error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
3012                             0, &size);
3013                         if (error != 0)
3014                                 goto cmd;
3015
3016                         /* Program the SCSI counter. */
3017                         NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3018
3019                         /* Load the count in. */
3020                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3021
3022                         /* Start the command transfer. */
3023                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
3024                         NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3025                         sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3026                         break;
3027                 }
3028 cmd:
3029                 sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
3030                 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
3031                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
3032                 sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3033                 break;
3034
3035         case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
3036                 NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ", (long)sc->sc_dleft));
3037                 sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
3038                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3039                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3040                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
3041                 goto setup_xfer;
3042
3043         case DATA_IN_PHASE:
3044                 NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
3045                 sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
3046                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
3047                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3048                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3049                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
3050 setup_xfer:
3051                 if (error != 0) {
3052                         switch (error) {
3053                         case EFBIG:
3054                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG;
3055                                 break;
3056                         case EINPROGRESS:
3057                                 panic("%s: cannot deal with deferred DMA",
3058                                     __func__);
3059                         case EINVAL:
3060                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
3061                                 break;
3062                         case ENOMEM:
3063                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
3064                                 break;
3065                         default:
3066                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
3067                         }
3068                         goto finish;
3069                 }
3070
3071                 /* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory. */
3072                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
3073
3074                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
3075                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3076
3077                 /* Load the count in. */
3078                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3079
3080                 /*
3081                  * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
3082                  * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
3083                  * Apparently, the device needs padding.  Also, a
3084                  * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
3085                  * DMA logic.
3086                  */
3087                 NCRCMD(sc,
3088                     (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
3089                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3090                 return;
3091
3092         case STATUS_PHASE:
3093                 NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
3094                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
3095                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
3096                 sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
3097                 goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect status results soon */
3098
3099         case INVALID_PHASE:
3100                 break;
3101
3102         default:
3103                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3104                     "unexpected bus phase; resetting\n");
3105                 goto reset;
3106         }
3107
3108         return;
3109
3110 reset:
3111         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3112         return;
3113
3114 finish:
3115         ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
3116         return;
3117
3118 sched:
3119         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
3120         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3121         return;
3122
3123 shortcut:
3124         /*
3125          * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
3126          * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
3127          * overhead to pay.  For example, selecting, sending a message
3128          * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
3129          *
3130          * The delay is a heuristic.  It is 2 when at 20 MHz, 2 at 25 MHz and
3131          * 1 at 40 MHz.  This needs testing.
3132          */
3133         microtime(&wait);
3134         wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
3135         if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
3136                 wait.tv_sec++;
3137                 wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
3138         }
3139         do {
3140                 if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
3141                         goto again;
3142                 microtime(&cur);
3143         } while (cur.tv_sec <= wait.tv_sec && cur.tv_usec <= wait.tv_usec);
3144 }
3145
3146 static void
3147 ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
3148 {
3149
3150         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3151
3152         /* 2 secs for the abort */
3153         ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
3154         ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
3155
3156         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
3157                 /*
3158                  * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
3159                  * after selection is complete.
3160                  */
3161                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
3162                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
3163
3164                 /*
3165                  * Reschedule callout.
3166                  */
3167                 callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
3168                     ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
3169         } else {
3170                 /*
3171                  * Just leave the command where it is.
3172                  * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
3173                  *       eventually?
3174                  */
3175                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
3176                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3177         }
3178 }
3179
3180 static void
3181 ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg)
3182 {
3183         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
3184         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
3185         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = ecb->sc;
3186         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3187
3188         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3189
3190         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
3191         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3192         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, "
3193             "stat %x)], <state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), "
3194             "resid %lx, msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
3195             ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
3196             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
3197             NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
3198             sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
3199             (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
3200             NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
3201 #if defined(NCR53C9X_DEBUG) && NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
3202         printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
3203 #endif
3204
3205         if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
3206                 /* Abort timed out. */
3207                 printf(" AGAIN\n");
3208                 ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3209         } else {
3210                 /* Abort the operation that has timed out. */
3211                 printf("\n");
3212                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
3213                 ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
3214
3215                 /* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase. */
3216                 if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus && ti->curr.offset != 0 &&
3217                     (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI | CDI)) == 0) {
3218                         /* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
3219                         ti->goal.offset = 0;
3220                         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3221                         printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
3222                 }
3223         }
3224 }
3225
3226 static void
3227 ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
3228 {
3229         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
3230         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
3231         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3232         time_t old;
3233         int t;
3234
3235         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3236
3237         /* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
3238         old = time_second - (10 * 60);
3239
3240         for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
3241                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
3242                 li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3243                 while (li) {
3244                         if (li->last_used < old &&
3245                             li->untagged == NULL &&
3246                             li->used == 0) {
3247                                 if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
3248                                         ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
3249                                 LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
3250                                 free(li, M_DEVBUF);
3251                                 /* Restart the search at the beginning. */
3252                                 li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3253                                 continue;
3254                         }
3255                         li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
3256                 }
3257         }
3258         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
3259 }