2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Joseph Koshy
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/pmckern.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
44 #include <x86/apicvar.h>
45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
46 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
47 #include <machine/md_var.h>
48 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
50 #define CORE_CPUID_REQUEST 0xA
51 #define CORE_CPUID_REQUEST_SIZE 0x4
52 #define CORE_CPUID_EAX 0x0
53 #define CORE_CPUID_EBX 0x1
54 #define CORE_CPUID_ECX 0x2
55 #define CORE_CPUID_EDX 0x3
57 #define IAF_PMC_CAPS \
58 (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE | PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT | \
59 PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM)
60 #define IAF_RI_TO_MSR(RI) ((RI) + (1 << 30))
62 #define IAP_PMC_CAPS (PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT | PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM | \
63 PMC_CAP_EDGE | PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD | PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE | \
64 PMC_CAP_INVERT | PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER | PMC_CAP_PRECISE)
66 #define EV_IS_NOTARCH 0
67 #define EV_IS_ARCH_SUPP 1
68 #define EV_IS_ARCH_NOTSUPP -1
71 * "Architectural" events defined by Intel. The values of these
72 * symbols correspond to positions in the bitmask returned by
73 * the CPUID.0AH instruction.
75 enum core_arch_events {
76 CORE_AE_BRANCH_INSTRUCTION_RETIRED = 5,
77 CORE_AE_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED = 6,
78 CORE_AE_INSTRUCTION_RETIRED = 1,
79 CORE_AE_LLC_MISSES = 4,
80 CORE_AE_LLC_REFERENCE = 3,
81 CORE_AE_UNHALTED_REFERENCE_CYCLES = 2,
82 CORE_AE_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES = 0
85 static enum pmc_cputype core_cputype;
88 volatile uint32_t pc_resync;
89 volatile uint32_t pc_iafctrl; /* Fixed function control. */
90 volatile uint64_t pc_globalctrl; /* Global control register. */
91 struct pmc_hw pc_corepmcs[];
94 static struct core_cpu **core_pcpu;
96 static uint32_t core_architectural_events;
97 static uint64_t core_pmcmask;
99 static int core_iaf_ri; /* relative index of fixed counters */
100 static int core_iaf_width;
101 static int core_iaf_npmc;
103 static int core_iap_width;
104 static int core_iap_npmc;
105 static int core_iap_wroffset;
107 static u_int pmc_alloc_refs;
108 static bool pmc_tsx_force_abort_set;
111 core_pcpu_noop(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu)
119 core_pcpu_init(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu)
124 int core_ri, n, npmc;
126 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
127 ("[iaf,%d] insane cpu number %d", __LINE__, cpu));
129 PMCDBG1(MDP,INI,1,"core-init cpu=%d", cpu);
131 core_ri = md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAP].pcd_ri;
132 npmc = md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAP].pcd_num;
134 if (core_cputype != PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE)
135 npmc += md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAF].pcd_num;
137 cc = malloc(sizeof(struct core_cpu) + npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_hw),
138 M_PMC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
143 KASSERT(pc != NULL && cc != NULL,
144 ("[core,%d] NULL per-cpu structures cpu=%d", __LINE__, cpu));
146 for (n = 0, phw = cc->pc_corepmcs; n < npmc; n++, phw++) {
147 phw->phw_state = PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED |
148 PMC_PHW_CPU_TO_STATE(cpu) |
149 PMC_PHW_INDEX_TO_STATE(n + core_ri);
151 pc->pc_hwpmcs[n + core_ri] = phw;
158 core_pcpu_fini(struct pmc_mdep *md, int cpu)
160 int core_ri, n, npmc;
165 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
166 ("[core,%d] insane cpu number (%d)", __LINE__, cpu));
168 PMCDBG1(MDP,INI,1,"core-pcpu-fini cpu=%d", cpu);
170 if ((cc = core_pcpu[cpu]) == NULL)
173 core_pcpu[cpu] = NULL;
177 KASSERT(pc != NULL, ("[core,%d] NULL per-cpu %d state", __LINE__,
180 npmc = md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAP].pcd_num;
181 core_ri = md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAP].pcd_ri;
183 for (n = 0; n < npmc; n++) {
184 msr = rdmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + n) & ~IAP_EVSEL_MASK;
185 wrmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + n, msr);
188 if (core_cputype != PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE) {
189 msr = rdmsr(IAF_CTRL) & ~IAF_CTRL_MASK;
190 wrmsr(IAF_CTRL, msr);
191 npmc += md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAF].pcd_num;
194 for (n = 0; n < npmc; n++)
195 pc->pc_hwpmcs[n + core_ri] = NULL;
203 * Fixed function counters.
207 iaf_perfctr_value_to_reload_count(pmc_value_t v)
210 /* If the PMC has overflowed, return a reload count of zero. */
211 if ((v & (1ULL << (core_iaf_width - 1))) == 0)
213 v &= (1ULL << core_iaf_width) - 1;
214 return (1ULL << core_iaf_width) - v;
218 iaf_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(pmc_value_t rlc)
220 return (1ULL << core_iaf_width) - rlc;
224 tweak_tsx_force_abort(void *arg)
228 val = (uintptr_t)arg;
229 wrmsr(MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, val);
233 iaf_allocate_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm,
234 const struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *a)
237 uint32_t caps, flags, config;
238 const struct pmc_md_iap_op_pmcallocate *iap;
240 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
241 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));
243 PMCDBG2(MDP,ALL,1, "iaf-allocate ri=%d reqcaps=0x%x", ri, pm->pm_caps);
245 if (ri < 0 || ri > core_iaf_npmc)
250 if (a->pm_class != PMC_CLASS_IAF ||
251 (caps & IAF_PMC_CAPS) != caps)
254 iap = &a->pm_md.pm_iap;
255 config = iap->pm_iap_config;
256 ev = IAP_EVSEL_GET(config);
257 umask = IAP_UMASK_GET(config);
259 /* INST_RETIRED.ANY */
260 if (ev == 0xC0 && ri != 0)
262 /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD */
263 if (ev == 0x3C && ri != 1)
265 /* CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.REF */
266 if (ev == 0x0 && umask == 0x3 && ri != 2)
270 if ((cpu_stdext_feature3 & CPUID_STDEXT3_TSXFA) != 0 &&
271 !pmc_tsx_force_abort_set) {
272 pmc_tsx_force_abort_set = true;
273 smp_rendezvous(NULL, tweak_tsx_force_abort, NULL, (void *)1);
279 if (config & IAP_USR)
281 if (config & IAP_ANY)
283 if (config & IAP_INT)
286 if (caps & PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT)
288 if (caps & PMC_CAP_SYSTEM)
290 if (caps & PMC_CAP_USER)
292 if ((caps & (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM)) == 0)
293 flags |= (IAF_OS | IAF_USR);
295 pm->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_ctrl = (flags << (ri * 4));
297 PMCDBG1(MDP,ALL,2, "iaf-allocate config=0x%jx",
298 (uintmax_t) pm->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_ctrl);
304 iaf_config_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm)
306 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
307 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));
309 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
310 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
312 PMCDBG3(MDP,CFG,1, "iaf-config cpu=%d ri=%d pm=%p", cpu, ri, pm);
314 KASSERT(core_pcpu[cpu] != NULL, ("[core,%d] null per-cpu %d", __LINE__,
317 core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc = pm;
323 iaf_describe(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc_info *pi, struct pmc **ppmc)
327 char iaf_name[PMC_NAME_MAX];
329 phw = &core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri];
331 (void) snprintf(iaf_name, sizeof(iaf_name), "IAF-%d", ri);
332 if ((error = copystr(iaf_name, pi->pm_name, PMC_NAME_MAX,
336 pi->pm_class = PMC_CLASS_IAF;
338 if (phw->phw_state & PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED) {
339 pi->pm_enabled = TRUE;
340 *ppmc = phw->phw_pmc;
342 pi->pm_enabled = FALSE;
350 iaf_get_config(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc **ppm)
352 *ppm = core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc;
358 iaf_get_msr(int ri, uint32_t *msr)
360 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
361 ("[iaf,%d] ri %d out of range", __LINE__, ri));
363 *msr = IAF_RI_TO_MSR(ri);
369 iaf_read_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t *v)
374 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
375 ("[core,%d] illegal cpu value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
376 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
377 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
379 pm = core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc;
382 ("[core,%d] cpu %d ri %d(%d) pmc not configured", __LINE__, cpu,
383 ri, ri + core_iaf_ri));
385 tmp = rdpmc(IAF_RI_TO_MSR(ri));
387 if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
388 *v = iaf_perfctr_value_to_reload_count(tmp);
390 *v = tmp & ((1ULL << core_iaf_width) - 1);
392 PMCDBG4(MDP,REA,1, "iaf-read cpu=%d ri=%d msr=0x%x -> v=%jx", cpu, ri,
393 IAF_RI_TO_MSR(ri), *v);
399 iaf_release_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pmc)
401 PMCDBG3(MDP,REL,1, "iaf-release cpu=%d ri=%d pm=%p", cpu, ri, pmc);
403 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
404 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
405 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
406 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
408 KASSERT(core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc == NULL,
409 ("[core,%d] PHW pmc non-NULL", __LINE__));
411 MPASS(pmc_alloc_refs > 0);
412 if (pmc_alloc_refs-- == 1 && pmc_tsx_force_abort_set) {
413 pmc_tsx_force_abort_set = false;
414 smp_rendezvous(NULL, tweak_tsx_force_abort, NULL, (void *)0);
421 iaf_start_pmc(int cpu, int ri)
424 struct core_cpu *iafc;
427 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
428 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
429 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
430 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
432 PMCDBG2(MDP,STA,1,"iaf-start cpu=%d ri=%d", cpu, ri);
434 iafc = core_pcpu[cpu];
435 pm = iafc->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc;
437 iafc->pc_iafctrl |= pm->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_ctrl;
439 msr = rdmsr(IAF_CTRL) & ~IAF_CTRL_MASK;
440 wrmsr(IAF_CTRL, msr | (iafc->pc_iafctrl & IAF_CTRL_MASK));
444 iafc->pc_globalctrl |= (1ULL << (ri + IAF_OFFSET));
445 msr = rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL) & ~IAF_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK;
446 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr | (iafc->pc_globalctrl &
447 IAF_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK));
448 } while (iafc->pc_resync != 0);
450 PMCDBG4(MDP,STA,1,"iafctrl=%x(%x) globalctrl=%jx(%jx)",
451 iafc->pc_iafctrl, (uint32_t) rdmsr(IAF_CTRL),
452 iafc->pc_globalctrl, rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL));
458 iaf_stop_pmc(int cpu, int ri)
461 struct core_cpu *iafc;
464 PMCDBG2(MDP,STO,1,"iaf-stop cpu=%d ri=%d", cpu, ri);
466 iafc = core_pcpu[cpu];
468 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
469 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
470 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
471 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
473 fc = (IAF_MASK << (ri * 4));
475 iafc->pc_iafctrl &= ~fc;
477 PMCDBG1(MDP,STO,1,"iaf-stop iafctrl=%x", iafc->pc_iafctrl);
478 msr = rdmsr(IAF_CTRL) & ~IAF_CTRL_MASK;
479 wrmsr(IAF_CTRL, msr | (iafc->pc_iafctrl & IAF_CTRL_MASK));
483 iafc->pc_globalctrl &= ~(1ULL << (ri + IAF_OFFSET));
484 msr = rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL) & ~IAF_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK;
485 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr | (iafc->pc_globalctrl &
486 IAF_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK));
487 } while (iafc->pc_resync != 0);
489 PMCDBG4(MDP,STO,1,"iafctrl=%x(%x) globalctrl=%jx(%jx)",
490 iafc->pc_iafctrl, (uint32_t) rdmsr(IAF_CTRL),
491 iafc->pc_globalctrl, rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL));
497 iaf_write_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t v)
503 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
504 ("[core,%d] illegal cpu value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
505 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iaf_npmc,
506 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
509 pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[ri + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc;
512 ("[core,%d] cpu %d ri %d pmc not configured", __LINE__, cpu, ri));
514 if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
515 v = iaf_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(v);
517 /* Turn off fixed counters */
518 msr = rdmsr(IAF_CTRL) & ~IAF_CTRL_MASK;
519 wrmsr(IAF_CTRL, msr);
521 wrmsr(IAF_CTR0 + ri, v & ((1ULL << core_iaf_width) - 1));
523 /* Turn on fixed counters */
524 msr = rdmsr(IAF_CTRL) & ~IAF_CTRL_MASK;
525 wrmsr(IAF_CTRL, msr | (cc->pc_iafctrl & IAF_CTRL_MASK));
527 PMCDBG6(MDP,WRI,1, "iaf-write cpu=%d ri=%d msr=0x%x v=%jx iafctrl=%jx "
528 "pmc=%jx", cpu, ri, IAF_RI_TO_MSR(ri), v,
529 (uintmax_t) rdmsr(IAF_CTRL),
530 (uintmax_t) rdpmc(IAF_RI_TO_MSR(ri)));
537 iaf_initialize(struct pmc_mdep *md, int maxcpu, int npmc, int pmcwidth)
539 struct pmc_classdep *pcd;
541 KASSERT(md != NULL, ("[iaf,%d] md is NULL", __LINE__));
543 PMCDBG0(MDP,INI,1, "iaf-initialize");
545 pcd = &md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAF];
547 pcd->pcd_caps = IAF_PMC_CAPS;
548 pcd->pcd_class = PMC_CLASS_IAF;
550 pcd->pcd_ri = md->pmd_npmc;
551 pcd->pcd_width = pmcwidth;
553 pcd->pcd_allocate_pmc = iaf_allocate_pmc;
554 pcd->pcd_config_pmc = iaf_config_pmc;
555 pcd->pcd_describe = iaf_describe;
556 pcd->pcd_get_config = iaf_get_config;
557 pcd->pcd_get_msr = iaf_get_msr;
558 pcd->pcd_pcpu_fini = core_pcpu_noop;
559 pcd->pcd_pcpu_init = core_pcpu_noop;
560 pcd->pcd_read_pmc = iaf_read_pmc;
561 pcd->pcd_release_pmc = iaf_release_pmc;
562 pcd->pcd_start_pmc = iaf_start_pmc;
563 pcd->pcd_stop_pmc = iaf_stop_pmc;
564 pcd->pcd_write_pmc = iaf_write_pmc;
566 md->pmd_npmc += npmc;
570 * Intel programmable PMCs.
573 /* Sub fields of UMASK that this event supports. */
574 #define IAP_M_CORE (1 << 0) /* Core specificity */
575 #define IAP_M_AGENT (1 << 1) /* Agent specificity */
576 #define IAP_M_PREFETCH (1 << 2) /* Prefetch */
577 #define IAP_M_MESI (1 << 3) /* MESI */
578 #define IAP_M_SNOOPRESPONSE (1 << 4) /* Snoop response */
579 #define IAP_M_SNOOPTYPE (1 << 5) /* Snoop type */
580 #define IAP_M_TRANSITION (1 << 6) /* Transition */
582 #define IAP_F_CORE (0x3 << 14) /* Core specificity */
583 #define IAP_F_AGENT (0x1 << 13) /* Agent specificity */
584 #define IAP_F_PREFETCH (0x3 << 12) /* Prefetch */
585 #define IAP_F_MESI (0xF << 8) /* MESI */
586 #define IAP_F_SNOOPRESPONSE (0xB << 8) /* Snoop response */
587 #define IAP_F_SNOOPTYPE (0x3 << 8) /* Snoop type */
588 #define IAP_F_TRANSITION (0x1 << 12) /* Transition */
590 #define IAP_PREFETCH_RESERVED (0x2 << 12)
591 #define IAP_CORE_THIS (0x1 << 14)
592 #define IAP_CORE_ALL (0x3 << 14)
593 #define IAP_F_CMASK 0xFF000000
596 iap_perfctr_value_to_reload_count(pmc_value_t v)
599 /* If the PMC has overflowed, return a reload count of zero. */
600 if ((v & (1ULL << (core_iap_width - 1))) == 0)
602 v &= (1ULL << core_iap_width) - 1;
603 return (1ULL << core_iap_width) - v;
607 iap_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(pmc_value_t rlc)
609 return (1ULL << core_iap_width) - rlc;
613 iap_pmc_has_overflowed(int ri)
618 * We treat a Core (i.e., Intel architecture v1) PMC as has
619 * having overflowed if its MSB is zero.
622 return ((v & (1ULL << (core_iap_width - 1))) == 0);
626 iap_event_corei7_ok_on_counter(uint8_t evsel, int ri)
632 * Events valid only on counter 0, 1.
644 mask = ~0; /* Any row index is ok. */
647 return (mask & (1 << ri));
651 iap_event_westmere_ok_on_counter(uint8_t evsel, int ri)
657 * Events valid only on counter 0.
665 * Events valid only on counter 0, 1.
675 mask = ~0; /* Any row index is ok. */
678 return (mask & (1 << ri));
682 iap_event_sb_sbx_ib_ibx_ok_on_counter(uint8_t evsel, int ri)
687 /* Events valid only on counter 0. */
691 /* Events valid only on counter 1. */
695 /* Events valid only on counter 2. */
701 /* Events valid only on counter 3. */
707 mask = ~0; /* Any row index is ok. */
710 return (mask & (1 << ri));
714 iap_event_ok_on_counter(uint8_t evsel, int ri)
720 * Events valid only on counter 0.
732 * Events valid only on counter 1.
741 mask = ~0; /* Any row index is ok. */
744 return (mask & (1 << ri));
748 iap_allocate_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm,
749 const struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *a)
754 const struct pmc_md_iap_op_pmcallocate *iap;
756 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
757 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));
758 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
759 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index value %d", __LINE__, ri));
761 /* check requested capabilities */
763 if ((IAP_PMC_CAPS & caps) != caps)
765 map = 0; /* XXX: silent GCC warning */
766 iap = &a->pm_md.pm_iap;
767 ev = IAP_EVSEL_GET(iap->pm_iap_config);
769 switch (core_cputype) {
770 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
771 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
772 if (iap_event_corei7_ok_on_counter(ev, ri) == 0)
775 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SKYLAKE:
776 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SKYLAKE_XEON:
777 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL:
778 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL_XEON:
779 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
780 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
781 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
782 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
783 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
784 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
785 if (iap_event_sb_sbx_ib_ibx_ok_on_counter(ev, ri) == 0)
788 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
789 case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
790 if (iap_event_westmere_ok_on_counter(ev, ri) == 0)
794 if (iap_event_ok_on_counter(ev, ri) == 0)
798 pm->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_evsel = iap->pm_iap_config;
803 iap_config_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm)
805 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
806 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU %d", __LINE__, cpu));
808 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
809 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
811 PMCDBG3(MDP,CFG,1, "iap-config cpu=%d ri=%d pm=%p", cpu, ri, pm);
813 KASSERT(core_pcpu[cpu] != NULL, ("[core,%d] null per-cpu %d", __LINE__,
816 core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc = pm;
822 iap_describe(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc_info *pi, struct pmc **ppmc)
826 char iap_name[PMC_NAME_MAX];
828 phw = &core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri];
830 (void) snprintf(iap_name, sizeof(iap_name), "IAP-%d", ri);
831 if ((error = copystr(iap_name, pi->pm_name, PMC_NAME_MAX,
835 pi->pm_class = PMC_CLASS_IAP;
837 if (phw->phw_state & PMC_PHW_FLAG_IS_ENABLED) {
838 pi->pm_enabled = TRUE;
839 *ppmc = phw->phw_pmc;
841 pi->pm_enabled = FALSE;
849 iap_get_config(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc **ppm)
851 *ppm = core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
857 iap_get_msr(int ri, uint32_t *msr)
859 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
860 ("[iap,%d] ri %d out of range", __LINE__, ri));
868 iap_read_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t *v)
873 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
874 ("[core,%d] illegal cpu value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
875 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
876 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
878 pm = core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
881 ("[core,%d] cpu %d ri %d pmc not configured", __LINE__, cpu,
885 if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
886 *v = iap_perfctr_value_to_reload_count(tmp);
888 *v = tmp & ((1ULL << core_iap_width) - 1);
890 PMCDBG4(MDP,REA,1, "iap-read cpu=%d ri=%d msr=0x%x -> v=%jx", cpu, ri,
897 iap_release_pmc(int cpu, int ri, struct pmc *pm)
901 PMCDBG3(MDP,REL,1, "iap-release cpu=%d ri=%d pm=%p", cpu, ri,
904 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
905 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
906 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
907 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
909 KASSERT(core_pcpu[cpu]->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc
910 == NULL, ("[core,%d] PHW pmc non-NULL", __LINE__));
916 iap_start_pmc(int cpu, int ri)
922 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
923 ("[core,%d] illegal CPU value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
924 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
925 ("[core,%d] illegal row-index %d", __LINE__, ri));
928 pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
931 ("[core,%d] starting cpu%d,ri%d with no pmc configured",
934 PMCDBG2(MDP,STA,1, "iap-start cpu=%d ri=%d", cpu, ri);
936 evsel = pm->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_evsel;
938 PMCDBG4(MDP,STA,2, "iap-start/2 cpu=%d ri=%d evselmsr=0x%x evsel=0x%x",
939 cpu, ri, IAP_EVSEL0 + ri, evsel);
941 /* Event specific configuration. */
943 switch (IAP_EVSEL_GET(evsel)) {
945 wrmsr(IA_OFFCORE_RSP0, pm->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp);
948 wrmsr(IA_OFFCORE_RSP1, pm->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp);
954 wrmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + ri, evsel | IAP_EN);
956 if (core_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE)
961 cc->pc_globalctrl |= (1ULL << ri);
962 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL, cc->pc_globalctrl);
963 } while (cc->pc_resync != 0);
969 iap_stop_pmc(int cpu, int ri)
975 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
976 ("[core,%d] illegal cpu value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
977 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
978 ("[core,%d] illegal row index %d", __LINE__, ri));
981 pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
984 ("[core,%d] cpu%d ri%d no configured PMC to stop", __LINE__,
987 PMCDBG2(MDP,STO,1, "iap-stop cpu=%d ri=%d", cpu, ri);
989 msr = rdmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + ri) & ~IAP_EVSEL_MASK;
990 wrmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + ri, msr); /* stop hw */
992 if (core_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE)
998 cc->pc_globalctrl &= ~(1ULL << ri);
999 msr = rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL) & ~IA_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK;
1000 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL, cc->pc_globalctrl);
1001 } while (cc->pc_resync != 0);
1007 iap_write_pmc(int cpu, int ri, pmc_value_t v)
1010 struct core_cpu *cc;
1012 KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < pmc_cpu_max(),
1013 ("[core,%d] illegal cpu value %d", __LINE__, cpu));
1014 KASSERT(ri >= 0 && ri < core_iap_npmc,
1015 ("[core,%d] illegal row index %d", __LINE__, ri));
1017 cc = core_pcpu[cpu];
1018 pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc;
1021 ("[core,%d] cpu%d ri%d no configured PMC to stop", __LINE__,
1024 if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
1025 v = iap_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(v);
1027 v &= (1ULL << core_iap_width) - 1;
1029 PMCDBG4(MDP,WRI,1, "iap-write cpu=%d ri=%d msr=0x%x v=%jx", cpu, ri,
1033 * Write the new value to the counter (or it's alias). The
1034 * counter will be in a stopped state when the pcd_write()
1035 * entry point is called.
1037 wrmsr(core_iap_wroffset + IAP_PMC0 + ri, v);
1043 iap_initialize(struct pmc_mdep *md, int maxcpu, int npmc, int pmcwidth,
1046 struct pmc_classdep *pcd;
1048 KASSERT(md != NULL, ("[iap,%d] md is NULL", __LINE__));
1050 PMCDBG0(MDP,INI,1, "iap-initialize");
1052 /* Remember the set of architectural events supported. */
1053 core_architectural_events = ~flags;
1055 pcd = &md->pmd_classdep[PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAP];
1057 pcd->pcd_caps = IAP_PMC_CAPS;
1058 pcd->pcd_class = PMC_CLASS_IAP;
1059 pcd->pcd_num = npmc;
1060 pcd->pcd_ri = md->pmd_npmc;
1061 pcd->pcd_width = pmcwidth;
1063 pcd->pcd_allocate_pmc = iap_allocate_pmc;
1064 pcd->pcd_config_pmc = iap_config_pmc;
1065 pcd->pcd_describe = iap_describe;
1066 pcd->pcd_get_config = iap_get_config;
1067 pcd->pcd_get_msr = iap_get_msr;
1068 pcd->pcd_pcpu_fini = core_pcpu_fini;
1069 pcd->pcd_pcpu_init = core_pcpu_init;
1070 pcd->pcd_read_pmc = iap_read_pmc;
1071 pcd->pcd_release_pmc = iap_release_pmc;
1072 pcd->pcd_start_pmc = iap_start_pmc;
1073 pcd->pcd_stop_pmc = iap_stop_pmc;
1074 pcd->pcd_write_pmc = iap_write_pmc;
1076 md->pmd_npmc += npmc;
1080 core_intr(struct trapframe *tf)
1084 struct core_cpu *cc;
1085 int error, found_interrupt, ri;
1088 PMCDBG3(MDP,INT, 1, "cpu=%d tf=0x%p um=%d", curcpu, (void *) tf,
1089 TRAPF_USERMODE(tf));
1091 found_interrupt = 0;
1092 cc = core_pcpu[curcpu];
1094 for (ri = 0; ri < core_iap_npmc; ri++) {
1096 if ((pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[ri].phw_pmc) == NULL ||
1097 !PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
1100 if (!iap_pmc_has_overflowed(ri))
1103 found_interrupt = 1;
1105 if (pm->pm_state != PMC_STATE_RUNNING)
1108 error = pmc_process_interrupt(PMC_HR, pm, tf);
1110 v = pm->pm_sc.pm_reloadcount;
1111 v = iap_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(v);
1114 * Stop the counter, reload it but only restart it if
1115 * the PMC is not stalled.
1117 msr = rdmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + ri) & ~IAP_EVSEL_MASK;
1118 wrmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + ri, msr);
1119 wrmsr(core_iap_wroffset + IAP_PMC0 + ri, v);
1124 wrmsr(IAP_EVSEL0 + ri, msr | (pm->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_evsel |
1128 if (found_interrupt)
1129 lapic_reenable_pmc();
1131 if (found_interrupt)
1132 counter_u64_add(pmc_stats.pm_intr_processed, 1);
1134 counter_u64_add(pmc_stats.pm_intr_ignored, 1);
1136 return (found_interrupt);
1140 core2_intr(struct trapframe *tf)
1142 int error, found_interrupt, n, cpu;
1143 uint64_t flag, intrstatus, intrenable, msr;
1145 struct core_cpu *cc;
1149 PMCDBG3(MDP,INT, 1, "cpu=%d tf=0x%p um=%d", cpu, (void *) tf,
1150 TRAPF_USERMODE(tf));
1153 * The IA_GLOBAL_STATUS (MSR 0x38E) register indicates which
1154 * PMCs have a pending PMI interrupt. We take a 'snapshot' of
1155 * the current set of interrupting PMCs and process these
1156 * after stopping them.
1158 intrstatus = rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_STATUS);
1159 intrenable = intrstatus & core_pmcmask;
1161 PMCDBG2(MDP,INT, 1, "cpu=%d intrstatus=%jx", cpu,
1162 (uintmax_t) intrstatus);
1164 found_interrupt = 0;
1165 cc = core_pcpu[cpu];
1167 KASSERT(cc != NULL, ("[core,%d] null pcpu", __LINE__));
1169 cc->pc_globalctrl &= ~intrenable;
1170 cc->pc_resync = 1; /* MSRs now potentially out of sync. */
1173 * Stop PMCs and clear overflow status bits.
1175 msr = rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL) & ~IA_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK;
1176 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr);
1177 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, intrenable |
1178 IA_GLOBAL_STATUS_FLAG_OVFBUF |
1179 IA_GLOBAL_STATUS_FLAG_CONDCHG);
1182 * Look for interrupts from fixed function PMCs.
1184 for (n = 0, flag = (1ULL << IAF_OFFSET); n < core_iaf_npmc;
1187 if ((intrstatus & flag) == 0)
1190 found_interrupt = 1;
1192 pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[n + core_iaf_ri].phw_pmc;
1193 if (pm == NULL || pm->pm_state != PMC_STATE_RUNNING ||
1194 !PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
1197 error = pmc_process_interrupt(PMC_HR, pm, tf);
1200 intrenable &= ~flag;
1202 v = iaf_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(pm->pm_sc.pm_reloadcount);
1204 /* Reload sampling count. */
1205 wrmsr(IAF_CTR0 + n, v);
1207 PMCDBG4(MDP,INT, 1, "iaf-intr cpu=%d error=%d v=%jx(%jx)", curcpu,
1208 error, (uintmax_t) v, (uintmax_t) rdpmc(IAF_RI_TO_MSR(n)));
1212 * Process interrupts from the programmable counters.
1214 for (n = 0, flag = 1; n < core_iap_npmc; n++, flag <<= 1) {
1215 if ((intrstatus & flag) == 0)
1218 found_interrupt = 1;
1220 pm = cc->pc_corepmcs[n].phw_pmc;
1221 if (pm == NULL || pm->pm_state != PMC_STATE_RUNNING ||
1222 !PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(PMC_TO_MODE(pm)))
1225 error = pmc_process_interrupt(PMC_HR, pm, tf);
1227 intrenable &= ~flag;
1229 v = iap_reload_count_to_perfctr_value(pm->pm_sc.pm_reloadcount);
1231 PMCDBG3(MDP,INT, 1, "iap-intr cpu=%d error=%d v=%jx", cpu, error,
1234 /* Reload sampling count. */
1235 wrmsr(core_iap_wroffset + IAP_PMC0 + n, v);
1239 * Reenable all non-stalled PMCs.
1241 PMCDBG2(MDP,INT, 1, "cpu=%d intrenable=%jx", cpu,
1242 (uintmax_t) intrenable);
1244 cc->pc_globalctrl |= intrenable;
1246 wrmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL, cc->pc_globalctrl & IA_GLOBAL_CTRL_MASK);
1248 PMCDBG5(MDP,INT, 1, "cpu=%d fixedctrl=%jx globalctrl=%jx status=%jx "
1249 "ovf=%jx", cpu, (uintmax_t) rdmsr(IAF_CTRL),
1250 (uintmax_t) rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_CTRL),
1251 (uintmax_t) rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_STATUS),
1252 (uintmax_t) rdmsr(IA_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL));
1254 if (found_interrupt)
1255 lapic_reenable_pmc();
1257 if (found_interrupt)
1258 counter_u64_add(pmc_stats.pm_intr_processed, 1);
1260 counter_u64_add(pmc_stats.pm_intr_ignored, 1);
1262 return (found_interrupt);
1266 pmc_core_initialize(struct pmc_mdep *md, int maxcpu, int version_override)
1268 int cpuid[CORE_CPUID_REQUEST_SIZE];
1269 int ipa_version, flags, nflags;
1271 do_cpuid(CORE_CPUID_REQUEST, cpuid);
1273 ipa_version = (version_override > 0) ? version_override :
1274 cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EAX] & 0xFF;
1275 core_cputype = md->pmd_cputype;
1277 PMCDBG3(MDP,INI,1,"core-init cputype=%d ncpu=%d ipa-version=%d",
1278 core_cputype, maxcpu, ipa_version);
1280 if (ipa_version < 1 || ipa_version > 4 ||
1281 (core_cputype != PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE && ipa_version == 1)) {
1282 /* Unknown PMC architecture. */
1283 printf("hwpc_core: unknown PMC architecture: %d\n",
1285 return (EPROGMISMATCH);
1288 core_iap_wroffset = 0;
1289 if (cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_PDCM) {
1290 if (rdmsr(IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES) & PERFCAP_FW_WRITE) {
1291 PMCDBG0(MDP, INI, 1,
1292 "core-init full-width write supported");
1293 core_iap_wroffset = IAP_A_PMC0 - IAP_PMC0;
1295 PMCDBG0(MDP, INI, 1,
1296 "core-init full-width write NOT supported");
1298 PMCDBG0(MDP, INI, 1, "core-init pdcm not supported");
1303 * Initialize programmable counters.
1305 core_iap_npmc = (cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EAX] >> 8) & 0xFF;
1306 core_iap_width = (cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EAX] >> 16) & 0xFF;
1308 core_pmcmask |= ((1ULL << core_iap_npmc) - 1);
1310 nflags = (cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EAX] >> 24) & 0xFF;
1311 flags = cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EBX] & ((1 << nflags) - 1);
1313 iap_initialize(md, maxcpu, core_iap_npmc, core_iap_width, flags);
1316 * Initialize fixed function counters, if present.
1318 if (core_cputype != PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE) {
1319 core_iaf_ri = core_iap_npmc;
1320 core_iaf_npmc = cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EDX] & 0x1F;
1321 core_iaf_width = (cpuid[CORE_CPUID_EDX] >> 5) & 0xFF;
1323 iaf_initialize(md, maxcpu, core_iaf_npmc, core_iaf_width);
1324 core_pmcmask |= ((1ULL << core_iaf_npmc) - 1) << IAF_OFFSET;
1327 PMCDBG2(MDP,INI,1,"core-init pmcmask=0x%jx iafri=%d", core_pmcmask,
1330 core_pcpu = malloc(sizeof(*core_pcpu) * maxcpu, M_PMC,
1334 * Choose the appropriate interrupt handler.
1336 if (ipa_version == 1)
1337 md->pmd_intr = core_intr;
1339 md->pmd_intr = core2_intr;
1341 md->pmd_pcpu_fini = NULL;
1342 md->pmd_pcpu_init = NULL;
1348 pmc_core_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *md)
1350 PMCDBG0(MDP,INI,1, "core-finalize");
1352 free(core_pcpu, M_PMC);