2 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
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29 * from: @(#)nec765.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
34 * Nec 765 floppy disc controller definitions
37 /* Main status register */
38 #define NE7_DAB 0x01 /* Diskette drive A is seeking, thus busy */
39 #define NE7_DBB 0x02 /* Diskette drive B is seeking, thus busy */
40 #define NE7_CB 0x10 /* Diskette Controller Busy */
41 #define NE7_NDM 0x20 /* Diskette Controller in Non Dma Mode */
42 #define NE7_DIO 0x40 /* Diskette Controller Data register I/O */
43 #define NE7_RQM 0x80 /* Diskette Controller ReQuest for Master */
45 /* Status register ST0 */
46 #define NE7_ST0BITS "\020\010invld\007abnrml\006seek_cmplt\005equ_chck\004drive_notrdy\003top_head"
48 #define NE7_ST0_IC 0xc0 /* interrupt completion code */
50 #define NE7_ST0_IC_RC 0xc0 /* terminated due to ready changed, n/a */
51 #define NE7_ST0_IC_IV 0x80 /* invalid command; must reset FDC */
52 #define NE7_ST0_IC_AT 0x40 /* abnormal termination, check error stat */
53 #define NE7_ST0_IC_NT 0x00 /* normal termination */
55 #define NE7_ST0_SE 0x20 /* seek end */
56 #define NE7_ST0_EC 0x10 /* equipment check, recalibrated but no trk0 */
57 #define NE7_ST0_NR 0x08 /* not ready (n/a) */
58 #define NE7_ST0_HD 0x04 /* upper head selected */
59 #define NE7_ST0_DR 0x03 /* drive code */
61 /* Status register ST1 */
62 #define NE7_ST1BITS "\020\010end_of_cyl\006bad_crc\005data_overrun\003sec_not_fnd\002write_protect\001no_am"
64 #define NE7_ST1_EN 0x80 /* end of cylinder, access past last record */
65 #define NE7_ST1_DE 0x20 /* data error, CRC fail in ID or data */
66 #define NE7_ST1_OR 0x10 /* DMA overrun, DMA failed to do i/o quickly */
67 #define NE7_ST1_ND 0x04 /* no data, sector not found or CRC in ID f. */
68 #define NE7_ST1_NW 0x02 /* not writeable, attempt to violate WP */
69 #define NE7_ST1_MA 0x01 /* missing address mark (in ID or data field)*/
71 /* Status register ST2 */
72 #define NE7_ST2BITS "\020\007ctrl_mrk\006bad_crc\005wrong_cyl\004scn_eq\003scn_not_fnd\002bad_cyl\001no_dam"
74 #define NE7_ST2_CM 0x40 /* control mark; found deleted data */
75 #define NE7_ST2_DD 0x20 /* data error in data field, CRC fail */
76 #define NE7_ST2_WC 0x10 /* wrong cylinder, ID field mismatches cmd */
77 #define NE7_ST2_SH 0x08 /* scan equal hit */
78 #define NE7_ST2_SN 0x04 /* scan not satisfied */
79 #define NE7_ST2_BC 0x02 /* bad cylinder, cylinder marked 0xff */
80 #define NE7_ST2_MD 0x01 /* missing address mark in data field */
82 /* Status register ST3 */
83 #define NE7_ST3BITS "\020\010fault\007write_protect\006drdy\005tk0\004two_side\003side_sel\002"
85 #define NE7_ST3_FT 0x80 /* fault; PC: n/a */
86 #define NE7_ST3_WP 0x40 /* write protected */
87 #define NE7_ST3_RD 0x20 /* ready; PC: always true */
88 #define NE7_ST3_T0 0x10 /* track 0 */
89 #define NE7_ST3_TS 0x08 /* two-sided; PC: n/a */
90 #define NE7_ST3_HD 0x04 /* upper head select */
91 #define NE7_ST3_US 0x03 /* unit select */
93 /* Data Rate Select Register DSR (enhanced controller) */
94 #define I8207X_DSR_SR 0x80 /* software reset */
95 #define I8207X_DSR_LP 0x40 /* low power */
96 #define I8207X_DSR_PS 0x1c /* precompensation select */
97 #define I8207X_DSR_RS 0x03 /* data rate select */
101 * the top three bits -- where appropriate -- are set as follows:
103 * MT - multi-track; allow both sides to be handled in single cmd
104 * MFM - modified frequency modulation; use MFM encoding
105 * SK - skip; skip sectors marked as "deleted"
108 #define NE7CMD_MT 0x80 /* READ, WRITE, WRITEDEL, READDEL, SCAN* */
109 #define NE7CMD_MFM 0x40 /* same as MT, plus READTRK, READID, FORMAT */
110 #define NE7CMD_SK 0x20 /* READ, READDEL, SCAN* */
112 #define NE7CMD_READTRK 0x02 /* read whole track */
113 #define NE7CMD_SPECIFY 0x03 /* specify drive parameters - requires unit
115 #define NE7CMD_SENSED 0x04 /* sense drive - requires unit select byte */
116 #define NE7CMD_WRITE 0x05 /* write - requires eight additional bytes */
117 #define NE7CMD_READ 0x06 /* read - requires eight additional bytes */
118 #define NE7CMD_RECAL 0x07 /* recalibrate drive - requires
119 * unit select byte */
120 #define NE7CMD_SENSEI 0x08 /* sense controller interrupt status */
121 #define NE7CMD_WRITEDEL 0x09 /* write deleted data */
122 #define NE7CMD_READID 0x0a /* read ID field */
123 #define NE7CMD_READDEL 0x0c /* read deleted data */
124 #define NE7CMD_FORMAT 0x0d /* format - requires five additional bytes */
125 #define NE7CMD_SEEK 0x0f /* seek drive - requires unit select byte
126 * and new cyl byte */
127 #define NE7CMD_VERSION 0x10 /* get version */
128 #define NE7CMD_SCNEQU 0x11 /* scan equal */
129 #define NE7CMD_SCNLE 0x19 /* scan less or equal */
130 #define NE7CMD_SCNGE 0x1d /* scan greater or equal */
133 * Enhanced controller commands:
135 #define I8207X_DUMPREG 0x0e /* dump internal registers */
136 #define I8207X_CONFIG 0x13 /* configure enhanced features */
139 * "specify" definitions
141 * acronyms (times are relative to a FDC clock of 8 MHz):
142 * srt - step rate; PC usually 3 ms
143 * hut - head unload time; PC usually maximum of 240 ms
144 * hlt - head load time; PC usually minimum of 2 ms
145 * nd - no DMA flag; PC usually not set (0)
148 #define NE7_SPEC_1(srt, hut) (((16 - (srt)) << 4) | (((hut) / 16)))
149 #define NE7_SPEC_2(hlt, nd) (((hlt) & 0xFE) | ((nd) & 1))