1 /* $NetBSD: nsphy.c,v 1.18 1999/07/14 23:57:36 thorpej Exp $ */
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
46 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
47 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
48 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
49 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
50 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
51 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
52 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
53 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
54 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
58 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
61 * driver for National Semiconductor's DP83840A ethernet 10/100 PHY
62 * Data Sheet available from www.national.com
65 #include <sys/param.h>
66 #include <sys/systm.h>
67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/errno.h>
70 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <net/if_var.h>
75 #include <net/if_media.h>
77 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
78 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
81 #include <dev/mii/nsphyreg.h>
83 #include "miibus_if.h"
85 static int nsphy_probe(device_t);
86 static int nsphy_attach(device_t);
88 static device_method_t nsphy_methods[] = {
89 /* device interface */
90 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nsphy_probe),
91 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nsphy_attach),
92 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mii_phy_detach),
93 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
97 static devclass_t nsphy_devclass;
99 static driver_t nsphy_driver = {
102 sizeof(struct mii_softc)
105 DRIVER_MODULE(nsphy, miibus, nsphy_driver, nsphy_devclass, 0, 0);
107 static int nsphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
108 static void nsphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
109 static void nsphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
111 static const struct mii_phydesc nsphys[] = {
112 MII_PHY_DESC(xxNATSEMI, DP83840),
116 static const struct mii_phy_funcs nsphy_funcs = {
123 nsphy_probe(device_t dev)
126 return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, nsphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
130 nsphy_attach(device_t dev)
134 flags = MIIF_NOMANPAUSE;
136 * Am79C971 wedge when isolating all of their external PHYs.
138 if (mii_dev_mac_match(dev,"pcn"))
139 flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
140 mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, flags, &nsphy_funcs, 1);
145 nsphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
154 reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR);
157 * Set up the PCR to use LED4 to indicate full-duplex
158 * in both 10baseT and 100baseTX modes.
163 * Make sure Carrier Integrity Monitor function is
164 * disabled (normal for Node operation, but sometimes
170 * Make sure "force link good" is set to normal mode.
171 * It's only intended for debugging.
176 * Mystery bits which are supposedly `reserved',
177 * but we seem to need to set them when the PHY
178 * is connected to some interfaces:
180 * 0x0400 is needed for fxp
181 * (Intel EtherExpress Pro 10+/100B, 82557 chip)
182 * (nsphy with a DP83840 chip)
183 * 0x0100 may be needed for some other card
185 reg |= 0x0100 | 0x0400;
187 if (mii_phy_mac_match(sc, "fxp"))
188 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_NSPHY_PCR, reg);
190 mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
194 if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
199 /* Update the media status. */
202 /* Callback if something changed. */
203 mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
208 nsphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
210 struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
211 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
212 int bmsr, bmcr, par, anlpar;
214 mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
215 mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
217 bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) |
218 PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
219 if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
220 mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
222 bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
223 if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
224 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
225 mii->mii_media_status = 0;
229 if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
230 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
232 if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
234 * The PAR status bits are only valid if autonegotiation
235 * has completed (or it's disabled).
237 if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
238 /* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
239 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
244 * Argh. The PAR doesn't seem to indicate duplex mode
245 * properly! Determine media based on link partner's
246 * advertised capabilities.
248 if (PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANER) & ANER_LPAN) {
249 anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANAR) &
250 PHY_READ(sc, MII_ANLPAR);
251 if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD)
252 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
253 else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4)
254 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4|IFM_HDX;
255 else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX)
256 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_HDX;
257 else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
258 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
259 else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
260 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX;
262 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
263 if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
264 mii->mii_media_active |=
265 mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
270 * Link partner is not capable of autonegotiation.
271 * We will never be in full-duplex mode if this is
272 * the case, so reading the PAR is OK.
274 par = PHY_READ(sc, MII_NSPHY_PAR);
276 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
278 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
279 mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
281 mii->mii_media_active = ife->ifm_media;
285 nsphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
287 struct ifmedia_entry *ife = sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_cur;
290 if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE)
293 reg = BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ISO;
294 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg);
297 * It is best to allow a little time for the reset to settle
298 * in before we start polling the BMCR again. Notably, the
299 * DP83840A manuals state that there should be a 500us delay
300 * between asserting software reset and attempting MII serial
301 * operations. Be conservative.
306 * Wait another 2s for it to complete.
307 * This is only a little overkill as under normal circumstances
308 * the PHY can take up to 1s to complete reset.
309 * This is also a bit odd because after a reset, the BMCR will
310 * clear the reset bit and simply reports 0 even though the reset
311 * is not yet complete.
313 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
314 reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
315 if (reg != 0 && (reg & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
320 if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_NOISOLATE) == 0) {
321 if ((ife == NULL && sc->mii_inst != 0) ||
322 (ife != NULL && IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst))
323 PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);