sys/dev/nvme/nvme_ctrlr.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Intel Corporation
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  *
  14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  25  */
  26
  27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
  29
  30 #include "opt_cam.h"
  31
  32 #include <sys/param.h>
  33 #include <sys/systm.h>
  34 #include <sys/buf.h>
  35 #include <sys/bus.h>
  36 #include <sys/conf.h>
  37 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
  38 #include <sys/proc.h>
  39 #include <sys/smp.h>
  40 #include <sys/uio.h>
  41
  42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
  43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
  44
  45 #include "nvme_private.h"
  46
  47 static void nvme_ctrlr_construct_and_submit_aer(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
  48                                                 struct nvme_async_event_request *aer);
  49 static void nvme_ctrlr_setup_interrupts(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
  50
  51 static int
  52 nvme_ctrlr_allocate_bar(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
  53 {
  54
  55         ctrlr->resource_id = PCIR_BAR(0);
  56
  57         ctrlr->resource = bus_alloc_resource_any(ctrlr->dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  58             &ctrlr->resource_id, RF_ACTIVE);
  59
  60         if(ctrlr->resource == NULL) {
  61                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "unable to allocate pci resource\n");
  62                 return (ENOMEM);
  63         }
  64
  65         ctrlr->bus_tag = rman_get_bustag(ctrlr->resource);
  66         ctrlr->bus_handle = rman_get_bushandle(ctrlr->resource);
  67         ctrlr->regs = (struct nvme_registers *)ctrlr->bus_handle;
  68
  69         /*
  70          * The NVMe spec allows for the MSI-X table to be placed behind
  71          *  BAR 4/5, separate from the control/doorbell registers.  Always
  72          *  try to map this bar, because it must be mapped prior to calling
  73          *  pci_alloc_msix().  If the table isn't behind BAR 4/5,
  74          *  bus_alloc_resource() will just return NULL which is OK.
  75          */
  76         ctrlr->bar4_resource_id = PCIR_BAR(4);
  77         ctrlr->bar4_resource = bus_alloc_resource_any(ctrlr->dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  78             &ctrlr->bar4_resource_id, RF_ACTIVE);
  79
  80         return (0);
  81 }
  82
  83 static int
  84 nvme_ctrlr_construct_admin_qpair(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
  85 {
  86         struct nvme_qpair       *qpair;
  87         uint32_t                num_entries;
  88         int                     error;
  89
  90         qpair = &ctrlr->adminq;
  91
  92         num_entries = NVME_ADMIN_ENTRIES;
  93         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.admin_entries", &num_entries);
  94         /*
  95          * If admin_entries was overridden to an invalid value, revert it
  96          *  back to our default value.
  97          */
  98         if (num_entries < NVME_MIN_ADMIN_ENTRIES ||
  99             num_entries > NVME_MAX_ADMIN_ENTRIES) {
 100                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "invalid hw.nvme.admin_entries=%d "
 101                     "specified\n", num_entries);
 102                 num_entries = NVME_ADMIN_ENTRIES;
 103         }
 104
 105         /*
 106          * The admin queue's max xfer size is treated differently than the
 107          *  max I/O xfer size.  16KB is sufficient here - maybe even less?
 108          */
 109         error = nvme_qpair_construct(qpair,
 110                                      0, /* qpair ID */
 111                                      0, /* vector */
 112                                      num_entries,
 113                                      NVME_ADMIN_TRACKERS,
 114                                      ctrlr);
 115         return (error);
 116 }
 117
 118 static int
 119 nvme_ctrlr_construct_io_qpairs(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 120 {
 121         struct nvme_qpair       *qpair;
 122         union cap_lo_register   cap_lo;
 123         int                     i, error, num_entries, num_trackers;
 124
 125         num_entries = NVME_IO_ENTRIES;
 126         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.io_entries", &num_entries);
 127
 128         /*
 129          * NVMe spec sets a hard limit of 64K max entries, but
 130          *  devices may specify a smaller limit, so we need to check
 131          *  the MQES field in the capabilities register.
 132          */
 133         cap_lo.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cap_lo);
 134         num_entries = min(num_entries, cap_lo.bits.mqes+1);
 135
 136         num_trackers = NVME_IO_TRACKERS;
 137         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.io_trackers", &num_trackers);
 138
 139         num_trackers = max(num_trackers, NVME_MIN_IO_TRACKERS);
 140         num_trackers = min(num_trackers, NVME_MAX_IO_TRACKERS);
 141         /*
 142          * No need to have more trackers than entries in the submit queue.
 143          *  Note also that for a queue size of N, we can only have (N-1)
 144          *  commands outstanding, hence the "-1" here.
 145          */
 146         num_trackers = min(num_trackers, (num_entries-1));
 147
 148         /*
 149          * This was calculated previously when setting up interrupts, but
 150          *  a controller could theoretically support fewer I/O queues than
 151          *  MSI-X vectors.  So calculate again here just to be safe.
 152          */
 153         ctrlr->num_cpus_per_ioq = howmany(mp_ncpus, ctrlr->num_io_queues);
 154
 155         ctrlr->ioq = malloc(ctrlr->num_io_queues * sizeof(struct nvme_qpair),
 156             M_NVME, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
 157
 158         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++) {
 159                 qpair = &ctrlr->ioq[i];
 160
 161                 /*
 162                  * Admin queue has ID=0. IO queues start at ID=1 -
 163                  *  hence the 'i+1' here.
 164                  *
 165                  * For I/O queues, use the controller-wide max_xfer_size
 166                  *  calculated in nvme_attach().
 167                  */
 168                 error = nvme_qpair_construct(qpair,
 169                                      i+1, /* qpair ID */
 170                                      ctrlr->msix_enabled ? i+1 : 0, /* vector */
 171                                      num_entries,
 172                                      num_trackers,
 173                                      ctrlr);
 174                 if (error)
 175                         return (error);
 176
 177                 /*
 178                  * Do not bother binding interrupts if we only have one I/O
 179                  *  interrupt thread for this controller.
 180                  */
 181                 if (ctrlr->num_io_queues > 1)
 182                         bus_bind_intr(ctrlr->dev, qpair->res,
 183                             i * ctrlr->num_cpus_per_ioq);
 184         }
 185
 186         return (0);
 187 }
 188
 189 static void
 190 nvme_ctrlr_fail(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 191 {
 192         int i;
 193
 194         ctrlr->is_failed = TRUE;
 195         nvme_qpair_fail(&ctrlr->adminq);
 196         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++)
 197                 nvme_qpair_fail(&ctrlr->ioq[i]);
 198         nvme_notify_fail_consumers(ctrlr);
 199 }
 200
 201 void
 202 nvme_ctrlr_post_failed_request(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
 203     struct nvme_request *req)
 204 {
 205
 206         mtx_lock(&ctrlr->lock);
 207         STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ctrlr->fail_req, req, stailq);
 208         mtx_unlock(&ctrlr->lock);
 209         taskqueue_enqueue(ctrlr->taskqueue, &ctrlr->fail_req_task);
 210 }
 211
 212 static void
 213 nvme_ctrlr_fail_req_task(void *arg, int pending)
 214 {
 215         struct nvme_controller  *ctrlr = arg;
 216         struct nvme_request     *req;
 217
 218         mtx_lock(&ctrlr->lock);
 219         while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&ctrlr->fail_req)) {
 220                 req = STAILQ_FIRST(&ctrlr->fail_req);
 221                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&ctrlr->fail_req, stailq);
 222                 nvme_qpair_manual_complete_request(req->qpair, req,
 223                     NVME_SCT_GENERIC, NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST, TRUE);
 224         }
 225         mtx_unlock(&ctrlr->lock);
 226 }
 227
 228 static int
 229 nvme_ctrlr_wait_for_ready(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, int desired_val)
 230 {
 231         int ms_waited;
 232         union cc_register cc;
 233         union csts_register csts;
 234
 235         cc.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cc);
 236         csts.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts);
 237
 238         if (cc.bits.en != desired_val) {
 239                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "%s called with desired_val = %d "
 240                     "but cc.en = %d\n", __func__, desired_val, cc.bits.en);
 241                 return (ENXIO);
 242         }
 243
 244         ms_waited = 0;
 245
 246         while (csts.bits.rdy != desired_val) {
 247                 DELAY(1000);
 248                 if (ms_waited++ > ctrlr->ready_timeout_in_ms) {
 249                         nvme_printf(ctrlr, "controller ready did not become %d "
 250                             "within %d ms\n", desired_val, ctrlr->ready_timeout_in_ms);
 251                         return (ENXIO);
 252                 }
 253                 csts.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts);
 254         }
 255
 256         return (0);
 257 }
 258
 259 static void
 260 nvme_ctrlr_disable(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 261 {
 262         union cc_register cc;
 263         union csts_register csts;
 264
 265         cc.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cc);
 266         csts.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts);
 267
 268         if (cc.bits.en == 1 && csts.bits.rdy == 0)
 269                 nvme_ctrlr_wait_for_ready(ctrlr, 1);
 270
 271         cc.bits.en = 0;
 272         nvme_mmio_write_4(ctrlr, cc, cc.raw);
 273         DELAY(5000);
 274         nvme_ctrlr_wait_for_ready(ctrlr, 0);
 275 }
 276
 277 static int
 278 nvme_ctrlr_enable(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 279 {
 280         union cc_register       cc;
 281         union csts_register     csts;
 282         union aqa_register      aqa;
 283
 284         cc.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cc);
 285         csts.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts);
 286
 287         if (cc.bits.en == 1) {
 288                 if (csts.bits.rdy == 1)
 289                         return (0);
 290                 else
 291                         return (nvme_ctrlr_wait_for_ready(ctrlr, 1));
 292         }
 293
 294         nvme_mmio_write_8(ctrlr, asq, ctrlr->adminq.cmd_bus_addr);
 295         DELAY(5000);
 296         nvme_mmio_write_8(ctrlr, acq, ctrlr->adminq.cpl_bus_addr);
 297         DELAY(5000);
 298
 299         aqa.raw = 0;
 300         /* acqs and asqs are 0-based. */
 301         aqa.bits.acqs = ctrlr->adminq.num_entries-1;
 302         aqa.bits.asqs = ctrlr->adminq.num_entries-1;
 303         nvme_mmio_write_4(ctrlr, aqa, aqa.raw);
 304         DELAY(5000);
 305
 306         cc.bits.en = 1;
 307         cc.bits.css = 0;
 308         cc.bits.ams = 0;
 309         cc.bits.shn = 0;
 310         cc.bits.iosqes = 6; /* SQ entry size == 64 == 2^6 */
 311         cc.bits.iocqes = 4; /* CQ entry size == 16 == 2^4 */
 312
 313         /* This evaluates to 0, which is according to spec. */
 314         cc.bits.mps = (PAGE_SIZE >> 13);
 315
 316         nvme_mmio_write_4(ctrlr, cc, cc.raw);
 317         DELAY(5000);
 318
 319         return (nvme_ctrlr_wait_for_ready(ctrlr, 1));
 320 }
 321
 322 int
 323 nvme_ctrlr_hw_reset(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 324 {
 325         int i;
 326
 327         nvme_admin_qpair_disable(&ctrlr->adminq);
 328         /*
 329          * I/O queues are not allocated before the initial HW
 330          *  reset, so do not try to disable them.  Use is_initialized
 331          *  to determine if this is the initial HW reset.
 332          */
 333         if (ctrlr->is_initialized) {
 334                 for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++)
 335                         nvme_io_qpair_disable(&ctrlr->ioq[i]);
 336         }
 337
 338         DELAY(100*1000);
 339
 340         nvme_ctrlr_disable(ctrlr);
 341         return (nvme_ctrlr_enable(ctrlr));
 342 }
 343
 344 void
 345 nvme_ctrlr_reset(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 346 {
 347         int cmpset;
 348
 349         cmpset = atomic_cmpset_32(&ctrlr->is_resetting, 0, 1);
 350
 351         if (cmpset == 0 || ctrlr->is_failed)
 352                 /*
 353                  * Controller is already resetting or has failed.  Return
 354                  *  immediately since there is no need to kick off another
 355                  *  reset in these cases.
 356                  */
 357                 return;
 358
 359         taskqueue_enqueue(ctrlr->taskqueue, &ctrlr->reset_task);
 360 }
 361
 362 static int
 363 nvme_ctrlr_identify(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 364 {
 365         struct nvme_completion_poll_status      status;
 366
 367         status.done = FALSE;
 368         nvme_ctrlr_cmd_identify_controller(ctrlr, &ctrlr->cdata,
 369             nvme_completion_poll_cb, &status);
 370         while (status.done == FALSE)
 371                 pause("nvme", 1);
 372         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&status.cpl)) {
 373                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "nvme_identify_controller failed!\n");
 374                 return (ENXIO);
 375         }
 376
 377         /*
 378          * Use MDTS to ensure our default max_xfer_size doesn't exceed what the
 379          *  controller supports.
 380          */
 381         if (ctrlr->cdata.mdts > 0)
 382                 ctrlr->max_xfer_size = min(ctrlr->max_xfer_size,
 383                     ctrlr->min_page_size * (1 << (ctrlr->cdata.mdts)));
 384
 385         return (0);
 386 }
 387
 388 static int
 389 nvme_ctrlr_set_num_qpairs(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 390 {
 391         struct nvme_completion_poll_status      status;
 392         int                                     cq_allocated, sq_allocated;
 393
 394         status.done = FALSE;
 395         nvme_ctrlr_cmd_set_num_queues(ctrlr, ctrlr->num_io_queues,
 396             nvme_completion_poll_cb, &status);
 397         while (status.done == FALSE)
 398                 pause("nvme", 1);
 399         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&status.cpl)) {
 400                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "nvme_set_num_queues failed!\n");
 401                 return (ENXIO);
 402         }
 403
 404         /*
 405          * Data in cdw0 is 0-based.
 406          * Lower 16-bits indicate number of submission queues allocated.
 407          * Upper 16-bits indicate number of completion queues allocated.
 408          */
 409         sq_allocated = (status.cpl.cdw0 & 0xFFFF) + 1;
 410         cq_allocated = (status.cpl.cdw0 >> 16) + 1;
 411
 412         /*
 413          * Controller may allocate more queues than we requested,
 414          *  so use the minimum of the number requested and what was
 415          *  actually allocated.
 416          */
 417         ctrlr->num_io_queues = min(ctrlr->num_io_queues, sq_allocated);
 418         ctrlr->num_io_queues = min(ctrlr->num_io_queues, cq_allocated);
 419
 420         return (0);
 421 }
 422
 423 static int
 424 nvme_ctrlr_create_qpairs(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 425 {
 426         struct nvme_completion_poll_status      status;
 427         struct nvme_qpair                       *qpair;
 428         int                                     i;
 429
 430         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++) {
 431                 qpair = &ctrlr->ioq[i];
 432
 433                 status.done = FALSE;
 434                 nvme_ctrlr_cmd_create_io_cq(ctrlr, qpair, qpair->vector,
 435                     nvme_completion_poll_cb, &status);
 436                 while (status.done == FALSE)
 437                         pause("nvme", 1);
 438                 if (nvme_completion_is_error(&status.cpl)) {
 439                         nvme_printf(ctrlr, "nvme_create_io_cq failed!\n");
 440                         return (ENXIO);
 441                 }
 442
 443                 status.done = FALSE;
 444                 nvme_ctrlr_cmd_create_io_sq(qpair->ctrlr, qpair,
 445                     nvme_completion_poll_cb, &status);
 446                 while (status.done == FALSE)
 447                         pause("nvme", 1);
 448                 if (nvme_completion_is_error(&status.cpl)) {
 449                         nvme_printf(ctrlr, "nvme_create_io_sq failed!\n");
 450                         return (ENXIO);
 451                 }
 452         }
 453
 454         return (0);
 455 }
 456
 457 static int
 458 nvme_ctrlr_construct_namespaces(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 459 {
 460         struct nvme_namespace   *ns;
 461         int                     i, status;
 462
 463         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->cdata.nn; i++) {
 464                 ns = &ctrlr->ns[i];
 465                 status = nvme_ns_construct(ns, i+1, ctrlr);
 466                 if (status != 0)
 467                         return (status);
 468         }
 469
 470         return (0);
 471 }
 472
 473 static boolean_t
 474 is_log_page_id_valid(uint8_t page_id)
 475 {
 476
 477         switch (page_id) {
 478         case NVME_LOG_ERROR:
 479         case NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION:
 480         case NVME_LOG_FIRMWARE_SLOT:
 481                 return (TRUE);
 482         }
 483
 484         return (FALSE);
 485 }
 486
 487 static uint32_t
 488 nvme_ctrlr_get_log_page_size(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, uint8_t page_id)
 489 {
 490         uint32_t        log_page_size;
 491
 492         switch (page_id) {
 493         case NVME_LOG_ERROR:
 494                 log_page_size = min(
 495                     sizeof(struct nvme_error_information_entry) *
 496                     ctrlr->cdata.elpe,
 497                     NVME_MAX_AER_LOG_SIZE);
 498                 break;
 499         case NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION:
 500                 log_page_size = sizeof(struct nvme_health_information_page);
 501                 break;
 502         case NVME_LOG_FIRMWARE_SLOT:
 503                 log_page_size = sizeof(struct nvme_firmware_page);
 504                 break;
 505         default:
 506                 log_page_size = 0;
 507                 break;
 508         }
 509
 510         return (log_page_size);
 511 }
 512
 513 static void
 514 nvme_ctrlr_log_critical_warnings(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
 515     union nvme_critical_warning_state state)
 516 {
 517
 518         if (state.bits.available_spare == 1)
 519                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "available spare space below threshold\n");
 520
 521         if (state.bits.temperature == 1)
 522                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "temperature above threshold\n");
 523
 524         if (state.bits.device_reliability == 1)
 525                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "device reliability degraded\n");
 526
 527         if (state.bits.read_only == 1)
 528                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "media placed in read only mode\n");
 529
 530         if (state.bits.volatile_memory_backup == 1)
 531                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "volatile memory backup device failed\n");
 532
 533         if (state.bits.reserved != 0)
 534                 nvme_printf(ctrlr,
 535                     "unknown critical warning(s): state = 0x%02x\n", state.raw);
 536 }
 537
 538 static void
 539 nvme_ctrlr_async_event_log_page_cb(void *arg, const struct nvme_completion *cpl)
 540 {
 541         struct nvme_async_event_request         *aer = arg;
 542         struct nvme_health_information_page     *health_info;
 543
 544         /*
 545          * If the log page fetch for some reason completed with an error,
 546          *  don't pass log page data to the consumers.  In practice, this case
 547          *  should never happen.
 548          */
 549         if (nvme_completion_is_error(cpl))
 550                 nvme_notify_async_consumers(aer->ctrlr, &aer->cpl,
 551                     aer->log_page_id, NULL, 0);
 552         else {
 553                 if (aer->log_page_id == NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION) {
 554                         health_info = (struct nvme_health_information_page *)
 555                             aer->log_page_buffer;
 556                         nvme_ctrlr_log_critical_warnings(aer->ctrlr,
 557                             health_info->critical_warning);
 558                         /*
 559                          * Critical warnings reported through the
 560                          *  SMART/health log page are persistent, so
 561                          *  clear the associated bits in the async event
 562                          *  config so that we do not receive repeated
 563                          *  notifications for the same event.
 564                          */
 565                         aer->ctrlr->async_event_config.raw &=
 566                             ~health_info->critical_warning.raw;
 567                         nvme_ctrlr_cmd_set_async_event_config(aer->ctrlr,
 568                             aer->ctrlr->async_event_config, NULL, NULL);
 569                 }
 570
 571
 572                 /*
 573                  * Pass the cpl data from the original async event completion,
 574                  *  not the log page fetch.
 575                  */
 576                 nvme_notify_async_consumers(aer->ctrlr, &aer->cpl,
 577                     aer->log_page_id, aer->log_page_buffer, aer->log_page_size);
 578         }
 579
 580         /*
 581          * Repost another asynchronous event request to replace the one
 582          *  that just completed.
 583          */
 584         nvme_ctrlr_construct_and_submit_aer(aer->ctrlr, aer);
 585 }
 586
 587 static void
 588 nvme_ctrlr_async_event_cb(void *arg, const struct nvme_completion *cpl)
 589 {
 590         struct nvme_async_event_request *aer = arg;
 591
 592         if (nvme_completion_is_error(cpl)) {
 593                 /*
 594                  *  Do not retry failed async event requests.  This avoids
 595                  *  infinite loops where a new async event request is submitted
 596                  *  to replace the one just failed, only to fail again and
 597                  *  perpetuate the loop.
 598                  */
 599                 return;
 600         }
 601
 602         /* Associated log page is in bits 23:16 of completion entry dw0. */
 603         aer->log_page_id = (cpl->cdw0 & 0xFF0000) >> 16;
 604
 605         nvme_printf(aer->ctrlr, "async event occurred (log page id=0x%x)\n",
 606             aer->log_page_id);
 607
 608         if (is_log_page_id_valid(aer->log_page_id)) {
 609                 aer->log_page_size = nvme_ctrlr_get_log_page_size(aer->ctrlr,
 610                     aer->log_page_id);
 611                 memcpy(&aer->cpl, cpl, sizeof(*cpl));
 612                 nvme_ctrlr_cmd_get_log_page(aer->ctrlr, aer->log_page_id,
 613                     NVME_GLOBAL_NAMESPACE_TAG, aer->log_page_buffer,
 614                     aer->log_page_size, nvme_ctrlr_async_event_log_page_cb,
 615                     aer);
 616                 /* Wait to notify consumers until after log page is fetched. */
 617         } else {
 618                 nvme_notify_async_consumers(aer->ctrlr, cpl, aer->log_page_id,
 619                     NULL, 0);
 620
 621                 /*
 622                  * Repost another asynchronous event request to replace the one
 623                  *  that just completed.
 624                  */
 625                 nvme_ctrlr_construct_and_submit_aer(aer->ctrlr, aer);
 626         }
 627 }
 628
 629 static void
 630 nvme_ctrlr_construct_and_submit_aer(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
 631     struct nvme_async_event_request *aer)
 632 {
 633         struct nvme_request *req;
 634
 635         aer->ctrlr = ctrlr;
 636         req = nvme_allocate_request_null(nvme_ctrlr_async_event_cb, aer);
 637         aer->req = req;
 638
 639         /*
 640          * Disable timeout here, since asynchronous event requests should by
 641          *  nature never be timed out.
 642          */
 643         req->timeout = FALSE;
 644         req->cmd.opc = NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST;
 645         nvme_ctrlr_submit_admin_request(ctrlr, req);
 646 }
 647
 648 static void
 649 nvme_ctrlr_configure_aer(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 650 {
 651         struct nvme_completion_poll_status      status;
 652         struct nvme_async_event_request         *aer;
 653         uint32_t                                i;
 654
 655         ctrlr->async_event_config.raw = 0xFF;
 656         ctrlr->async_event_config.bits.reserved = 0;
 657
 658         status.done = FALSE;
 659         nvme_ctrlr_cmd_get_feature(ctrlr, NVME_FEAT_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD,
 660             0, NULL, 0, nvme_completion_poll_cb, &status);
 661         while (status.done == FALSE)
 662                 pause("nvme", 1);
 663         if (nvme_completion_is_error(&status.cpl) ||
 664             (status.cpl.cdw0 & 0xFFFF) == 0xFFFF ||
 665             (status.cpl.cdw0 & 0xFFFF) == 0x0000) {
 666                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "temperature threshold not supported\n");
 667                 ctrlr->async_event_config.bits.temperature = 0;
 668         }
 669
 670         nvme_ctrlr_cmd_set_async_event_config(ctrlr,
 671             ctrlr->async_event_config, NULL, NULL);
 672
 673         /* aerl is a zero-based value, so we need to add 1 here. */
 674         ctrlr->num_aers = min(NVME_MAX_ASYNC_EVENTS, (ctrlr->cdata.aerl+1));
 675
 676         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_aers; i++) {
 677                 aer = &ctrlr->aer[i];
 678                 nvme_ctrlr_construct_and_submit_aer(ctrlr, aer);
 679         }
 680 }
 681
 682 static void
 683 nvme_ctrlr_configure_int_coalescing(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 684 {
 685
 686         ctrlr->int_coal_time = 0;
 687         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.int_coal_time",
 688             &ctrlr->int_coal_time);
 689
 690         ctrlr->int_coal_threshold = 0;
 691         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.int_coal_threshold",
 692             &ctrlr->int_coal_threshold);
 693
 694         nvme_ctrlr_cmd_set_interrupt_coalescing(ctrlr, ctrlr->int_coal_time,
 695             ctrlr->int_coal_threshold, NULL, NULL);
 696 }
 697
 698 static void
 699 nvme_ctrlr_start(void *ctrlr_arg)
 700 {
 701         struct nvme_controller *ctrlr = ctrlr_arg;
 702         uint32_t old_num_io_queues;
 703         int i;
 704
 705         /*
 706          * Only reset adminq here when we are restarting the
 707          *  controller after a reset.  During initialization,
 708          *  we have already submitted admin commands to get
 709          *  the number of I/O queues supported, so cannot reset
 710          *  the adminq again here.
 711          */
 712         if (ctrlr->is_resetting) {
 713                 nvme_qpair_reset(&ctrlr->adminq);
 714         }
 715
 716         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++)
 717                 nvme_qpair_reset(&ctrlr->ioq[i]);
 718
 719         nvme_admin_qpair_enable(&ctrlr->adminq);
 720
 721         if (nvme_ctrlr_identify(ctrlr) != 0) {
 722                 nvme_ctrlr_fail(ctrlr);
 723                 return;
 724         }
 725
 726         /*
 727          * The number of qpairs are determined during controller initialization,
 728          *  including using NVMe SET_FEATURES/NUMBER_OF_QUEUES to determine the
 729          *  HW limit.  We call SET_FEATURES again here so that it gets called
 730          *  after any reset for controllers that depend on the driver to
 731          *  explicit specify how many queues it will use.  This value should
 732          *  never change between resets, so panic if somehow that does happen.
 733          */
 734         if (ctrlr->is_resetting) {
 735                 old_num_io_queues = ctrlr->num_io_queues;
 736                 if (nvme_ctrlr_set_num_qpairs(ctrlr) != 0) {
 737                         nvme_ctrlr_fail(ctrlr);
 738                         return;
 739                 }
 740
 741                 if (old_num_io_queues != ctrlr->num_io_queues) {
 742                         panic("num_io_queues changed from %u to %u",
 743                               old_num_io_queues, ctrlr->num_io_queues);
 744                 }
 745         }
 746
 747         if (nvme_ctrlr_create_qpairs(ctrlr) != 0) {
 748                 nvme_ctrlr_fail(ctrlr);
 749                 return;
 750         }
 751
 752         if (nvme_ctrlr_construct_namespaces(ctrlr) != 0) {
 753                 nvme_ctrlr_fail(ctrlr);
 754                 return;
 755         }
 756
 757         nvme_ctrlr_configure_aer(ctrlr);
 758         nvme_ctrlr_configure_int_coalescing(ctrlr);
 759
 760         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++)
 761                 nvme_io_qpair_enable(&ctrlr->ioq[i]);
 762 }
 763
 764 void
 765 nvme_ctrlr_start_config_hook(void *arg)
 766 {
 767         struct nvme_controller *ctrlr = arg;
 768
 769         nvme_qpair_reset(&ctrlr->adminq);
 770         nvme_admin_qpair_enable(&ctrlr->adminq);
 771
 772         if (nvme_ctrlr_set_num_qpairs(ctrlr) == 0 &&
 773             nvme_ctrlr_construct_io_qpairs(ctrlr) == 0)
 774                 nvme_ctrlr_start(ctrlr);
 775         else
 776                 nvme_ctrlr_fail(ctrlr);
 777
 778         nvme_sysctl_initialize_ctrlr(ctrlr);
 779         config_intrhook_disestablish(&ctrlr->config_hook);
 780
 781         ctrlr->is_initialized = 1;
 782         nvme_notify_new_controller(ctrlr);
 783 }
 784
 785 static void
 786 nvme_ctrlr_reset_task(void *arg, int pending)
 787 {
 788         struct nvme_controller  *ctrlr = arg;
 789         int                     status;
 790
 791         nvme_printf(ctrlr, "resetting controller\n");
 792         status = nvme_ctrlr_hw_reset(ctrlr);
 793         /*
 794          * Use pause instead of DELAY, so that we yield to any nvme interrupt
 795          *  handlers on this CPU that were blocked on a qpair lock. We want
 796          *  all nvme interrupts completed before proceeding with restarting the
 797          *  controller.
 798          *
 799          * XXX - any way to guarantee the interrupt handlers have quiesced?
 800          */
 801         pause("nvmereset", hz / 10);
 802         if (status == 0)
 803                 nvme_ctrlr_start(ctrlr);
 804         else
 805                 nvme_ctrlr_fail(ctrlr);
 806
 807         atomic_cmpset_32(&ctrlr->is_resetting, 1, 0);
 808 }
 809
 810 void
 811 nvme_ctrlr_intx_handler(void *arg)
 812 {
 813         struct nvme_controller *ctrlr = arg;
 814
 815         nvme_mmio_write_4(ctrlr, intms, 1);
 816
 817         nvme_qpair_process_completions(&ctrlr->adminq);
 818
 819         if (ctrlr->ioq && ctrlr->ioq[0].cpl)
 820                 nvme_qpair_process_completions(&ctrlr->ioq[0]);
 821
 822         nvme_mmio_write_4(ctrlr, intmc, 1);
 823 }
 824
 825 static int
 826 nvme_ctrlr_configure_intx(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 827 {
 828
 829         ctrlr->msix_enabled = 0;
 830         ctrlr->num_io_queues = 1;
 831         ctrlr->num_cpus_per_ioq = mp_ncpus;
 832         ctrlr->rid = 0;
 833         ctrlr->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(ctrlr->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
 834             &ctrlr->rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
 835
 836         if (ctrlr->res == NULL) {
 837                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "unable to allocate shared IRQ\n");
 838                 return (ENOMEM);
 839         }
 840
 841         bus_setup_intr(ctrlr->dev, ctrlr->res,
 842             INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE, NULL, nvme_ctrlr_intx_handler,
 843             ctrlr, &ctrlr->tag);
 844
 845         if (ctrlr->tag == NULL) {
 846                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "unable to setup intx handler\n");
 847                 return (ENOMEM);
 848         }
 849
 850         return (0);
 851 }
 852
 853 static void
 854 nvme_pt_done(void *arg, const struct nvme_completion *cpl)
 855 {
 856         struct nvme_pt_command *pt = arg;
 857
 858         bzero(&pt->cpl, sizeof(pt->cpl));
 859         pt->cpl.cdw0 = cpl->cdw0;
 860         pt->cpl.status = cpl->status;
 861         pt->cpl.status.p = 0;
 862
 863         mtx_lock(pt->driver_lock);
 864         wakeup(pt);
 865         mtx_unlock(pt->driver_lock);
 866 }
 867
 868 int
 869 nvme_ctrlr_passthrough_cmd(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
 870     struct nvme_pt_command *pt, uint32_t nsid, int is_user_buffer,
 871     int is_admin_cmd)
 872 {
 873         struct nvme_request     *req;
 874         struct mtx              *mtx;
 875         struct buf              *buf = NULL;
 876         int                     ret = 0;
 877
 878         if (pt->len > 0) {
 879                 if (pt->len > ctrlr->max_xfer_size) {
 880                         nvme_printf(ctrlr, "pt->len (%d) "
 881                             "exceeds max_xfer_size (%d)\n", pt->len,
 882                             ctrlr->max_xfer_size);
 883                         return EIO;
 884                 }
 885                 if (is_user_buffer) {
 886                         /*
 887                          * Ensure the user buffer is wired for the duration of
 888                          *  this passthrough command.
 889                          */
 890                         PHOLD(curproc);
 891                         buf = getpbuf(NULL);
 892                         buf->b_data = pt->buf;
 893                         buf->b_bufsize = pt->len;
 894                         buf->b_iocmd = pt->is_read ? BIO_READ : BIO_WRITE;
 895 #ifdef NVME_UNMAPPED_BIO_SUPPORT
 896                         if (vmapbuf(buf, 1) < 0) {
 897 #else
 898                         if (vmapbuf(buf) < 0) {
 899 #endif
 900                                 ret = EFAULT;
 901                                 goto err;
 902                         }
 903                         req = nvme_allocate_request_vaddr(buf->b_data, pt->len,
 904                             nvme_pt_done, pt);
 905                 } else
 906                         req = nvme_allocate_request_vaddr(pt->buf, pt->len,
 907                             nvme_pt_done, pt);
 908         } else
 909                 req = nvme_allocate_request_null(nvme_pt_done, pt);
 910
 911         req->cmd.opc    = pt->cmd.opc;
 912         req->cmd.cdw10  = pt->cmd.cdw10;
 913         req->cmd.cdw11  = pt->cmd.cdw11;
 914         req->cmd.cdw12  = pt->cmd.cdw12;
 915         req->cmd.cdw13  = pt->cmd.cdw13;
 916         req->cmd.cdw14  = pt->cmd.cdw14;
 917         req->cmd.cdw15  = pt->cmd.cdw15;
 918
 919         req->cmd.nsid = nsid;
 920
 921         if (is_admin_cmd)
 922                 mtx = &ctrlr->lock;
 923         else
 924                 mtx = &ctrlr->ns[nsid-1].lock;
 925
 926         mtx_lock(mtx);
 927         pt->driver_lock = mtx;
 928
 929         if (is_admin_cmd)
 930                 nvme_ctrlr_submit_admin_request(ctrlr, req);
 931         else
 932                 nvme_ctrlr_submit_io_request(ctrlr, req);
 933
 934         mtx_sleep(pt, mtx, PRIBIO, "nvme_pt", 0);
 935         mtx_unlock(mtx);
 936
 937         pt->driver_lock = NULL;
 938
 939 err:
 940         if (buf != NULL) {
 941                 relpbuf(buf, NULL);
 942                 PRELE(curproc);
 943         }
 944
 945         return (ret);
 946 }
 947
 948 static int
 949 nvme_ctrlr_ioctl(struct cdev *cdev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag,
 950     struct thread *td)
 951 {
 952         struct nvme_controller                  *ctrlr;
 953         struct nvme_pt_command                  *pt;
 954
 955         ctrlr = cdev->si_drv1;
 956
 957         switch (cmd) {
 958         case NVME_RESET_CONTROLLER:
 959                 nvme_ctrlr_reset(ctrlr);
 960                 break;
 961         case NVME_PASSTHROUGH_CMD:
 962                 pt = (struct nvme_pt_command *)arg;
 963                 return (nvme_ctrlr_passthrough_cmd(ctrlr, pt, pt->cmd.nsid,
 964                     1 /* is_user_buffer */, 1 /* is_admin_cmd */));
 965         default:
 966                 return (ENOTTY);
 967         }
 968
 969         return (0);
 970 }
 971
 972 static struct cdevsw nvme_ctrlr_cdevsw = {
 973         .d_version =    D_VERSION,
 974         .d_flags =      0,
 975         .d_ioctl =      nvme_ctrlr_ioctl
 976 };
 977
 978 static void
 979 nvme_ctrlr_setup_interrupts(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
 980 {
 981         device_t        dev;
 982         int             per_cpu_io_queues;
 983         int             min_cpus_per_ioq;
 984         int             num_vectors_requested, num_vectors_allocated;
 985         int             num_vectors_available;
 986
 987         dev = ctrlr->dev;
 988         min_cpus_per_ioq = 1;
 989         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.min_cpus_per_ioq", &min_cpus_per_ioq);
 990
 991         if (min_cpus_per_ioq < 1) {
 992                 min_cpus_per_ioq = 1;
 993         } else if (min_cpus_per_ioq > mp_ncpus) {
 994                 min_cpus_per_ioq = mp_ncpus;
 995         }
 996
 997         per_cpu_io_queues = 1;
 998         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.per_cpu_io_queues", &per_cpu_io_queues);
 999
1000         if (per_cpu_io_queues == 0) {
1001                 min_cpus_per_ioq = mp_ncpus;
1002         }
1003
1004         ctrlr->force_intx = 0;
1005         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.force_intx", &ctrlr->force_intx);
1006
1007         /*
1008          * FreeBSD currently cannot allocate more than about 190 vectors at
1009          *  boot, meaning that systems with high core count and many devices
1010          *  requesting per-CPU interrupt vectors will not get their full
1011          *  allotment.  So first, try to allocate as many as we may need to
1012          *  understand what is available, then immediately release them.
1013          *  Then figure out how many of those we will actually use, based on
1014          *  assigning an equal number of cores to each I/O queue.
1015          */
1016
1017         /* One vector for per core I/O queue, plus one vector for admin queue. */
1018         num_vectors_available = min(pci_msix_count(dev), mp_ncpus + 1);
1019         if (pci_alloc_msix(dev, &num_vectors_available) != 0) {
1020                 num_vectors_available = 0;
1021         }
1022         pci_release_msi(dev);
1023
1024         if (ctrlr->force_intx || num_vectors_available < 2) {
1025                 nvme_ctrlr_configure_intx(ctrlr);
1026                 return;
1027         }
1028
1029         /*
1030          * Do not use all vectors for I/O queues - one must be saved for the
1031          *  admin queue.
1032          */
1033         ctrlr->num_cpus_per_ioq = max(min_cpus_per_ioq,
1034             howmany(mp_ncpus, num_vectors_available - 1));
1035
1036         ctrlr->num_io_queues = howmany(mp_ncpus, ctrlr->num_cpus_per_ioq);
1037         num_vectors_requested = ctrlr->num_io_queues + 1;
1038         num_vectors_allocated = num_vectors_requested;
1039
1040         /*
1041          * Now just allocate the number of vectors we need.  This should
1042          *  succeed, since we previously called pci_alloc_msix()
1043          *  successfully returning at least this many vectors, but just to
1044          *  be safe, if something goes wrong just revert to INTx.
1045          */
1046         if (pci_alloc_msix(dev, &num_vectors_allocated) != 0) {
1047                 nvme_ctrlr_configure_intx(ctrlr);
1048                 return;
1049         }
1050
1051         if (num_vectors_allocated < num_vectors_requested) {
1052                 pci_release_msi(dev);
1053                 nvme_ctrlr_configure_intx(ctrlr);
1054                 return;
1055         }
1056
1057         ctrlr->msix_enabled = 1;
1058 }
1059
1060 int
1061 nvme_ctrlr_construct(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, device_t dev)
1062 {
1063         union cap_lo_register   cap_lo;
1064         union cap_hi_register   cap_hi;
1065         int                     status, timeout_period;
1066
1067         ctrlr->dev = dev;
1068
1069         mtx_init(&ctrlr->lock, "nvme ctrlr lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1070
1071         status = nvme_ctrlr_allocate_bar(ctrlr);
1072
1073         if (status != 0)
1074                 return (status);
1075
1076         /*
1077          * Software emulators may set the doorbell stride to something
1078          *  other than zero, but this driver is not set up to handle that.
1079          */
1080         cap_hi.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cap_hi);
1081         if (cap_hi.bits.dstrd != 0)
1082                 return (ENXIO);
1083
1084         ctrlr->min_page_size = 1 << (12 + cap_hi.bits.mpsmin);
1085
1086         /* Get ready timeout value from controller, in units of 500ms. */
1087         cap_lo.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cap_lo);
1088         ctrlr->ready_timeout_in_ms = cap_lo.bits.to * 500;
1089
1090         timeout_period = NVME_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_PERIOD;
1091         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.timeout_period", &timeout_period);
1092         timeout_period = min(timeout_period, NVME_MAX_TIMEOUT_PERIOD);
1093         timeout_period = max(timeout_period, NVME_MIN_TIMEOUT_PERIOD);
1094         ctrlr->timeout_period = timeout_period;
1095
1096         nvme_retry_count = NVME_DEFAULT_RETRY_COUNT;
1097         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.retry_count", &nvme_retry_count);
1098
1099         ctrlr->enable_aborts = 0;
1100         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.nvme.enable_aborts", &ctrlr->enable_aborts);
1101
1102         nvme_ctrlr_setup_interrupts(ctrlr);
1103
1104         ctrlr->max_xfer_size = NVME_MAX_XFER_SIZE;
1105         if (nvme_ctrlr_construct_admin_qpair(ctrlr) != 0)
1106                 return (ENXIO);
1107
1108         ctrlr->cdev = make_dev(&nvme_ctrlr_cdevsw, device_get_unit(dev),
1109             UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "nvme%d", device_get_unit(dev));
1110
1111         if (ctrlr->cdev == NULL)
1112                 return (ENXIO);
1113
1114         ctrlr->cdev->si_drv1 = (void *)ctrlr;
1115
1116         ctrlr->taskqueue = taskqueue_create("nvme_taskq", M_WAITOK,
1117             taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &ctrlr->taskqueue);
1118         taskqueue_start_threads(&ctrlr->taskqueue, 1, PI_DISK, "nvme taskq");
1119
1120         ctrlr->is_resetting = 0;
1121         ctrlr->is_initialized = 0;
1122         ctrlr->notification_sent = 0;
1123         TASK_INIT(&ctrlr->reset_task, 0, nvme_ctrlr_reset_task, ctrlr);
1124
1125         TASK_INIT(&ctrlr->fail_req_task, 0, nvme_ctrlr_fail_req_task, ctrlr);
1126         STAILQ_INIT(&ctrlr->fail_req);
1127         ctrlr->is_failed = FALSE;
1128
1129         return (0);
1130 }
1131
1132 void
1133 nvme_ctrlr_destruct(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, device_t dev)
1134 {
1135         int                             i;
1136
1137         /*
1138          *  Notify the controller of a shutdown, even though this is due to
1139          *   a driver unload, not a system shutdown (this path is not invoked
1140          *   during shutdown).  This ensures the controller receives a
1141          *   shutdown notification in case the system is shutdown before
1142          *   reloading the driver.
1143          */
1144         nvme_ctrlr_shutdown(ctrlr);
1145
1146         nvme_ctrlr_disable(ctrlr);
1147         taskqueue_free(ctrlr->taskqueue);
1148
1149         for (i = 0; i < NVME_MAX_NAMESPACES; i++)
1150                 nvme_ns_destruct(&ctrlr->ns[i]);
1151
1152         if (ctrlr->cdev)
1153                 destroy_dev(ctrlr->cdev);
1154
1155         for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->num_io_queues; i++) {
1156                 nvme_io_qpair_destroy(&ctrlr->ioq[i]);
1157         }
1158
1159         free(ctrlr->ioq, M_NVME);
1160
1161         nvme_admin_qpair_destroy(&ctrlr->adminq);
1162
1163         if (ctrlr->resource != NULL) {
1164                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1165                     ctrlr->resource_id, ctrlr->resource);
1166         }
1167
1168         if (ctrlr->bar4_resource != NULL) {
1169                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1170                     ctrlr->bar4_resource_id, ctrlr->bar4_resource);
1171         }
1172
1173         if (ctrlr->tag)
1174                 bus_teardown_intr(ctrlr->dev, ctrlr->res, ctrlr->tag);
1175
1176         if (ctrlr->res)
1177                 bus_release_resource(ctrlr->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
1178                     rman_get_rid(ctrlr->res), ctrlr->res);
1179
1180         if (ctrlr->msix_enabled)
1181                 pci_release_msi(dev);
1182 }
1183
1184 void
1185 nvme_ctrlr_shutdown(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
1186 {
1187         union cc_register       cc;
1188         union csts_register     csts;
1189         int                     ticks = 0;
1190
1191         cc.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, cc);
1192         cc.bits.shn = NVME_SHN_NORMAL;
1193         nvme_mmio_write_4(ctrlr, cc, cc.raw);
1194         csts.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts);
1195         while ((csts.bits.shst != NVME_SHST_COMPLETE) && (ticks++ < 5*hz)) {
1196                 pause("nvme shn", 1);
1197                 csts.raw = nvme_mmio_read_4(ctrlr, csts);
1198         }
1199         if (csts.bits.shst != NVME_SHST_COMPLETE)
1200                 nvme_printf(ctrlr, "did not complete shutdown within 5 seconds "
1201                     "of notification\n");
1202 }
1203
1204 void
1205 nvme_ctrlr_submit_admin_request(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
1206     struct nvme_request *req)
1207 {
1208
1209         nvme_qpair_submit_request(&ctrlr->adminq, req);
1210 }
1211
1212 void
1213 nvme_ctrlr_submit_io_request(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
1214     struct nvme_request *req)
1215 {
1216         struct nvme_qpair       *qpair;
1217
1218         qpair = &ctrlr->ioq[curcpu / ctrlr->num_cpus_per_ioq];
1219         nvme_qpair_submit_request(qpair, req);
1220 }
1221
1222 device_t
1223 nvme_ctrlr_get_device(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
1224 {
1225
1226         return (ctrlr->dev);
1227 }
1228
1229 const struct nvme_controller_data *
1230 nvme_ctrlr_get_data(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr)
1231 {
1232
1233         return (&ctrlr->cdata);
1234 }