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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/cpu.h>
41 #include <machine/bus.h>
42
43 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
47
48 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
49 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
50 #endif
51
52 static int      ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t);
53 static int      ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t);
54 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev,
55     device_t child);
56
57 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_OFWCPU, "ofwcpu", "OFW CPU device information");
58
59 struct ofw_cpulist_softc {
60         pcell_t  sc_addr_cells;
61 };
62
63 static device_method_t ofw_cpulist_methods[] = {
64         /* Device interface */
65         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ofw_cpulist_probe),
66         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_cpulist_attach),
67
68         /* Bus interface */
69         DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,        bus_generic_add_child),
70         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo_str),
71
72         /* ofw_bus interface */
73         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,  ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo),
74         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
75         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
76         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
77         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
78         DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
79
80         DEVMETHOD_END
81 };
82
83 static driver_t ofw_cpulist_driver = {
84         "cpulist",
85         ofw_cpulist_methods,
86         sizeof(struct ofw_cpulist_softc)
87 };
88
89 static devclass_t ofw_cpulist_devclass;
90
91 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpulist, ofwbus, ofw_cpulist_driver, ofw_cpulist_devclass,
92     0, 0);
93
94 static int 
95 ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t dev) 
96 {
97         const char      *name;
98
99         name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
100
101         if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "cpus") != 0)
102                 return (ENXIO);
103
104         device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU Group");
105
106         return (0);
107 }
108
109 static int 
110 ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t dev) 
111 {
112         struct ofw_cpulist_softc *sc;
113         phandle_t root, child;
114         device_t cdev;
115         struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
116
117         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
118         root = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
119
120         sc->sc_addr_cells = 1;
121         OF_getencprop(root, "#address-cells", &sc->sc_addr_cells,
122             sizeof(sc->sc_addr_cells));
123
124         for (child = OF_child(root); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
125                 dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_OFWCPU, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
126
127                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
128                         free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
129                         continue;
130                 }
131                 cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
132                 if (cdev == NULL) {
133                         device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
134                             dinfo->obd_name);
135                         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
136                         free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
137                         continue;
138                 }
139                 device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
140         }
141
142         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
143 }
144
145 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
146 ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child) 
147 {
148         return (device_get_ivars(child));       
149 }
150
151 static int      ofw_cpu_probe(device_t);
152 static int      ofw_cpu_attach(device_t);
153 static int      ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
154     uintptr_t *result);
155
156 struct ofw_cpu_softc {
157         struct pcpu     *sc_cpu_pcpu;
158         uint32_t         sc_nominal_mhz;
159         boolean_t        sc_reg_valid;
160         pcell_t          sc_reg[2];
161 };
162
163 static device_method_t ofw_cpu_methods[] = {
164         /* Device interface */
165         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ofw_cpu_probe),
166         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ofw_cpu_attach),
167
168         /* Bus interface */
169         DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,        bus_generic_add_child),
170         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        ofw_cpu_read_ivar),
171         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,       bus_generic_setup_intr),
172         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,    bus_generic_teardown_intr),
173         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,   bus_generic_alloc_resource),
174         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource),
175         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,bus_generic_activate_resource),
176
177         DEVMETHOD_END
178 };
179
180 static driver_t ofw_cpu_driver = {
181         "cpu",
182         ofw_cpu_methods,
183         sizeof(struct ofw_cpu_softc)
184 };
185
186 static devclass_t ofw_cpu_devclass;
187
188 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpu, cpulist, ofw_cpu_driver, ofw_cpu_devclass, 0, 0);
189
190 static int
191 ofw_cpu_probe(device_t dev)
192 {
193         const char *type = ofw_bus_get_type(dev);
194
195         if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
196                 return (ENXIO);
197
198         device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU");
199         return (0);
200 }
201
202 static int
203 ofw_cpu_attach(device_t dev)
204 {
205         struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
206         struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
207         phandle_t node;
208         pcell_t cell;
209         int rv;
210 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
211         clk_t cpuclk;
212         uint64_t freq;
213 #endif
214
215         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
216         psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
217
218         if (nitems(sc->sc_reg) < psc->sc_addr_cells) {
219                 if (bootverbose)
220                         device_printf(dev, "Too many address cells\n");
221                 return (EINVAL);
222         }
223
224         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
225
226         /* Read and validate the reg property for use later */
227         sc->sc_reg_valid = false;
228         rv = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", sc->sc_reg, sizeof(sc->sc_reg));
229         if (rv < 0)
230                 device_printf(dev, "missing 'reg' property\n");
231         else if ((rv % 4) != 0) {
232                 if (bootverbose)
233                         device_printf(dev, "Malformed reg property\n");
234         } else if ((rv / 4) != psc->sc_addr_cells) {
235                 if (bootverbose)
236                         device_printf(dev, "Invalid reg size %u\n", rv);
237         } else
238                 sc->sc_reg_valid = true;
239
240 #ifdef __powerpc__
241         /*
242          * On powerpc, "interrupt-servers" denotes a SMT CPU.  Look for any
243          * thread on this CPU, and assign that.
244          */
245         if (OF_hasprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s")) {
246                 struct cpuref cpuref;
247                 cell_t *servers;
248                 int i, nservers, rv;
249                 
250                 if ((nservers = OF_getencprop_alloc(node, 
251                     "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", (void **)&servers)) < 0)
252                         return (ENXIO);
253                 nservers /= sizeof(cell_t);
254                 for (i = 0; i < nservers; i++) {
255                         for (rv = platform_smp_first_cpu(&cpuref); rv == 0;
256                             rv = platform_smp_next_cpu(&cpuref)) {
257                                 if (cpuref.cr_hwref == servers[i]) {
258                                         sc->sc_cpu_pcpu =
259                                             pcpu_find(cpuref.cr_cpuid);
260                                         if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
261                                                 OF_prop_free(servers);
262                                                 return (ENXIO);
263                                         }
264                                         break;
265                                 }
266                         }
267                         if (rv != ENOENT)
268                                 break;
269                 }
270                 OF_prop_free(servers);
271                 if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
272                         device_printf(dev, "No CPU found for this device.\n");
273                         return (ENXIO);
274                 }
275         } else
276 #endif
277         sc->sc_cpu_pcpu = pcpu_find(device_get_unit(dev));
278
279         if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &cell, sizeof(cell)) < 0) {
280 #ifdef EXT_RESOURCES
281                 rv = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &cpuclk);
282                 if (rv == 0) {
283                         rv = clk_get_freq(cpuclk, &freq);
284                         if (rv != 0 && bootverbose)
285                                 device_printf(dev,
286                                     "Cannot get freq of property clocks\n");
287                         else
288                                 sc->sc_nominal_mhz = freq / 1000000;
289                 } else
290 #endif
291                 {
292                         if (bootverbose)
293                                 device_printf(dev,
294                                     "missing 'clock-frequency' property\n");
295                 }
296         } else
297                 sc->sc_nominal_mhz = cell / 1000000; /* convert to MHz */
298
299         if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz != 0 && bootverbose)
300                 device_printf(dev, "Nominal frequency %dMhz\n",
301                     sc->sc_nominal_mhz);
302         bus_generic_probe(dev);
303         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
304 }
305
306 static int
307 ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
308 {
309         struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
310         struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
311
312         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
313
314         switch (index) {
315         case CPU_IVAR_PCPU:
316                 *result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_cpu_pcpu;
317                 return (0);
318         case CPU_IVAR_NOMINAL_MHZ:
319                 if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz > 0) {
320                         *result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_nominal_mhz;
321                         return (0);
322                 }
323                 break;
324         case CPU_IVAR_CPUID_SIZE:
325                 psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
326                 *result = psc->sc_addr_cells;
327                 return (0);
328         case CPU_IVAR_CPUID:
329                 if (sc->sc_reg_valid) {
330                         *result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_reg;
331                         return (0);
332                 }
333                 break;
334         }
335
336         return (ENOENT);
337 }
338
339 int
340 ofw_cpu_early_foreach(ofw_cpu_foreach_cb callback, boolean_t only_runnable)
341 {
342         phandle_t node, child;
343         pcell_t addr_cells, reg[2];
344         char status[16];
345         char device_type[16];
346         u_int id, next_id;
347         int count, rv;
348
349         count = 0;
350         id = 0;
351         next_id = 0;
352
353         node = OF_finddevice("/cpus");
354         if (node == -1)
355                 return (-1);
356
357         /* Find the number of cells in the cpu register */
358         if (OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &addr_cells,
359             sizeof(addr_cells)) < 0)
360                 return (-1);
361
362         for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child),
363             id = next_id) {
364
365                 /* Check if child is a CPU */
366                 memset(device_type, 0, sizeof(device_type));
367                 rv = OF_getprop(child, "device_type", device_type,
368                     sizeof(device_type) - 1);
369                 if (rv < 0)
370                         continue;
371                 if (strcmp(device_type, "cpu") != 0)
372                         continue;
373
374                 /* We're processing CPU, update next_id used in the next iteration */
375                 next_id++;
376
377                 /*
378                  * If we are filtering by runnable then limit to only
379                  * those that have been enabled, or do provide a method
380                  * to enable them.
381                  */
382                 if (only_runnable) {
383                         status[0] = '\0';
384                         OF_getprop(child, "status", status, sizeof(status));
385                         if (status[0] != '\0' && strcmp(status, "okay") != 0 &&
386                                 strcmp(status, "ok") != 0 &&
387                                 !OF_hasprop(child, "enable-method"))
388                                         continue;
389                 }
390
391                 /*
392                  * Check we have a register to identify the cpu
393                  */
394                 rv = OF_getencprop(child, "reg", reg,
395                     addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t));
396                 if (rv != addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t))
397                         continue;
398
399                 if (callback == NULL || callback(id, child, addr_cells, reg))
400                         count++;
401         }
402
403         return (only_runnable ? count : id);
404 }