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1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2006 Bob Jenkins
3  *
4  * Derived from public domain source, see
5  *     <http://burtleburtle.net/bob/c/lookup3.c>:
6  *
7  * "lookup3.c, by Bob Jenkins, May 2006, Public Domain.
8  *
9  *  These are functions for producing 32-bit hashes for hash table lookup...
10  *  ...You can use this free for any purpose.  It's in the public domain.
11  *  It has no warranty."
12  *
13  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Solarflare Communications Inc.
14  * All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  *
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
20  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
22  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
23  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
29  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
30  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
35  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are
38  * those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official
39  * policies, either expressed or implied, of the FreeBSD Project.
40  */
41
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44
45 #include "efx.h"
46 #include "efx_impl.h"
47
48 /* Hash initial value */
49 #define EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE  0xdeadbeef
50
51 /*
52  * Rotate a 32-bit value left
53  *
54  * Allow platform to provide an intrinsic or optimised routine and
55  * fall-back to a simple shift based implementation.
56  */
57 #if EFSYS_HAS_ROTL_DWORD
58
59 #define EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)                                 \
60         EFSYS_ROTL_DWORD(_value, _shift)
61
62 #else
63
64 #define EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)                                 \
65         (((_value) << (_shift)) | ((_value) >> (32 - (_shift))))
66
67 #endif
68
69 /* Mix three 32-bit values reversibly */
70 #define EFX_HASH_MIX(_a, _b, _c)                                        \
71         do {                                                            \
72                 _a -= _c;                                               \
73                 _a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);                           \
74                 _c += _b;                                               \
75                 _b -= _a;                                               \
76                 _b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 6);                           \
77                 _a += _c;                                               \
78                 _c -= _b;                                               \
79                 _c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 8);                           \
80                 _b += _a;                                               \
81                 _a -= _c;                                               \
82                 _a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 16);                          \
83                 _c += _b;                                               \
84                 _b -= _a;                                               \
85                 _b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 19);                          \
86                 _a += _c;                                               \
87                 _c -= _b;                                               \
88                 _c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 4);                           \
89                 _b += _a;                                               \
90         _NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)                                        \
91         } while (B_FALSE)
92
93 /* Final mixing of three 32-bit values into one (_c) */
94 #define EFX_HASH_FINALISE(_a, _b, _c)                                   \
95         do {                                                            \
96                 _c ^= _b;                                               \
97                 _c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 14);                          \
98                 _a ^= _c;                                               \
99                 _a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 11);                          \
100                 _b ^= _a;                                               \
101                 _b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 25);                          \
102                 _c ^= _b;                                               \
103                 _c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 16);                          \
104                 _a ^= _c;                                               \
105                 _a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);                           \
106                 _b ^= _a;                                               \
107                 _b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 14);                          \
108                 _c ^= _b;                                               \
109                 _c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 24);                          \
110         _NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)                                        \
111         } while (B_FALSE)
112
113 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from 32-bit aligned input */
114         __checkReturn           uint32_t
115 efx_hash_dwords(
116         __in_ecount(count)      uint32_t const *input,
117         __in                    size_t count,
118         __in                    uint32_t init)
119 {
120         uint32_t a;
121         uint32_t b;
122         uint32_t c;
123
124         /* Set up the initial internal state */
125         a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE +
126                 (((uint32_t)count) * sizeof (uint32_t)) + init;
127
128         /* Handle all but the last three dwords of the input */
129         while (count > 3) {
130                 a += input[0];
131                 b += input[1];
132                 c += input[2];
133                 EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
134
135                 count -= 3;
136                 input += 3;
137         }
138
139         /* Handle the left-overs */
140         switch (count) {
141         case 3:
142                 c += input[2];
143                 /* Fall-through */
144         case 2:
145                 b += input[1];
146                 /* Fall-through */
147         case 1:
148                 a += input[0];
149                 EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
150                 break;
151
152         case 0:
153                 /* Should only get here if count parameter was zero */
154                 break;
155         }
156
157         return (c);
158 }
159
160 #if EFSYS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
161
162 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
163         __checkReturn           uint32_t
164 efx_hash_bytes(
165         __in_ecount(length)     uint8_t const *input,
166         __in                    size_t length,
167         __in                    uint32_t init)
168 {
169         uint32_t a;
170         uint32_t b;
171         uint32_t c;
172
173         /* Set up the initial internal state */
174         a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
175
176         /* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
177         while (length > 12) {
178                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
179                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
180                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
181                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
182                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
183                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
184                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
185                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
186                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
187                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
188                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
189                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
190                 EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
191                 length -= 12;
192                 input += 12;
193         }
194
195         /* Handle the left-overs */
196         switch (length) {
197         case 12:
198                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
199                 /* Fall-through */
200         case 11:
201                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
202                 /* Fall-through */
203         case 10:
204                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
205                 /* Fall-through */
206         case 9:
207                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
208                 /* Fall-through */
209         case 8:
210                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
211                 /* Fall-through */
212         case 7:
213                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
214                 /* Fall-through */
215         case 6:
216                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
217                 /* Fall-through */
218         case 5:
219                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
220                 /* Fall-through */
221         case 4:
222                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
223                 /* Fall-through */
224         case 3:
225                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
226                 /* Fall-through */
227         case 2:
228                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
229                 /* Fall-through */
230         case 1:
231                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
232                 EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
233                 break;
234
235         case 0:
236                 /* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
237                 break;
238         }
239
240         return (c);
241 }
242
243 #elif EFSYS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
244
245 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
246         __checkReturn           uint32_t
247 efx_hash_bytes(
248         __in_ecount(length)     uint8_t const *input,
249         __in                    size_t length,
250         __in                    uint32_t init)
251 {
252         uint32_t a;
253         uint32_t b;
254         uint32_t c;
255
256         /* Set up the initial internal state */
257         a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
258
259         /* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
260         while (length > 12) {
261                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
262                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
263                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
264                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
265                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
266                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
267                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
268                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
269                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
270                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
271                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
272                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
273                 EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
274                 length -= 12;
275                 input += 12;
276         }
277
278         /* Handle the left-overs */
279         switch (length) {
280         case 12:
281                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
282                 /* Fall-through */
283         case 11:
284                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
285                 /* Fall-through */
286         case 10:
287                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
288                 /* Fall-through */
289         case 9:
290                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
291                 /* Fall-through */
292         case 8:
293                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
294                 /* Fall-through */
295         case 7:
296                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
297                 /* Fall-through */
298         case 6:
299                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
300                 /* Fall-through */
301         case 5:
302                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
303                 /* Fall-through */
304         case 4:
305                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
306                 /* Fall-through */
307         case 3:
308                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
309                 /* Fall-through */
310         case 2:
311                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
312                 /* Fall-through */
313         case 1:
314                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
315                 EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
316                 break;
317
318         case 0:
319                 /* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
320                 break;
321         }
322
323         return (c);
324 }
325
326 #else
327
328 #error "Neither of EFSYS_IS_{BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN is set"
329
330 #endif