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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 /*
29  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/stdint.h>
34 #include <sys/stddef.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/condvar.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/sx.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/callout.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/priv.h>
50
51 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
55 #include "usb_if.h"
56
57 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR g_mouse_debug
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
59
60 #include <dev/usb/gadget/g_mouse.h>
61
62 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, g_mouse, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
63     "USB mouse gadget");
64
65 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
66 static int g_mouse_debug = 0;
67
68 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
69     &g_mouse_debug, 0, "Debug level");
70 #endif
71
72 static int g_mouse_mode = 0;
73
74 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, mode, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
75     &g_mouse_mode, 0, "Mode selection");
76
77 static int g_mouse_button_press_interval = 0;
78
79 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, button_press_interval, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
80     &g_mouse_button_press_interval, 0, "Mouse button update interval in milliseconds");
81
82 static int g_mouse_cursor_update_interval = 1023;
83
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, cursor_update_interval, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
85     &g_mouse_cursor_update_interval, 0, "Mouse cursor update interval in milliseconds");
86
87 static int g_mouse_cursor_radius = 128;
88
89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, cursor_radius, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
90     &g_mouse_cursor_radius, 0, "Mouse cursor radius in pixels");
91
92 struct g_mouse_data {
93         uint8_t buttons;
94 #define BUT_0 0x01
95 #define BUT_1 0x02
96 #define BUT_2 0x04
97         int8_t dx;
98         int8_t dy;
99         int8_t dz;
100 };
101
102 enum {
103         G_MOUSE_INTR_DT,
104         G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER,
105 };
106
107 struct g_mouse_softc {
108         struct mtx sc_mtx;
109         struct usb_callout sc_button_press_callout;
110         struct usb_callout sc_cursor_update_callout;
111         struct g_mouse_data sc_data;
112         struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER];
113
114         int     sc_mode;
115         int     sc_radius;
116         int     sc_last_x_state;
117         int     sc_last_y_state;
118         int     sc_curr_x_state;
119         int     sc_curr_y_state;
120         int     sc_tick;
121
122         uint8_t sc_do_cursor_update;
123         uint8_t sc_do_button_update;
124 };
125
126 static device_probe_t g_mouse_probe;
127 static device_attach_t g_mouse_attach;
128 static device_detach_t g_mouse_detach;
129 static usb_handle_request_t g_mouse_handle_request;
130 static usb_callback_t g_mouse_intr_callback;
131
132 static device_method_t g_mouse_methods[] = {
133         /* USB interface */
134         DEVMETHOD(usb_handle_request, g_mouse_handle_request),
135
136         /* Device interface */
137         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, g_mouse_probe),
138         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, g_mouse_attach),
139         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, g_mouse_detach),
140
141         DEVMETHOD_END
142 };
143
144 static driver_t g_mouse_driver = {
145         .name = "g_mouse",
146         .methods = g_mouse_methods,
147         .size = sizeof(struct g_mouse_softc),
148 };
149
150 DRIVER_MODULE(g_mouse, uhub, g_mouse_driver, 0, 0);
151 MODULE_DEPEND(g_mouse, usb, 1, 1, 1);
152
153 static const struct usb_config g_mouse_config[G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER] = {
154         [G_MOUSE_INTR_DT] = {
155                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
156                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
157                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
158                 .flags = {.ext_buffer = 1,.pipe_bof = 1,},
159                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct g_mouse_data),
160                 .callback = &g_mouse_intr_callback,
161                 .frames = 1,
162                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE,
163         },
164 };
165
166 static void g_mouse_button_press_timeout(void *arg);
167 static void g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout(void *arg);
168
169 static void
170 g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
171 {
172         int i = g_mouse_button_press_interval;
173
174         if (i <= 0) {
175                 sc->sc_data.buttons = 0;
176                 sc->sc_do_button_update = 0;
177         } else {
178                 sc->sc_do_button_update = 1;
179         }
180
181         if ((i <= 0) || (i > 1023))
182                 i = 1023;
183
184         i = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(i);
185
186         usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_button_press_callout, i, 
187             &g_mouse_button_press_timeout, sc);
188 }
189
190 static void
191 g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
192 {
193         int i = g_mouse_cursor_update_interval;
194
195         if (i <= 0) {
196                 sc->sc_data.dx = 0;
197                 sc->sc_data.dy = 0;
198                 sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 0;
199                 sc->sc_tick = 0;
200         } else {
201                 sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 1;
202         }
203
204         if ((i <= 0) || (i > 1023))
205                 i = 1023;
206
207         i = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(i);
208
209         usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout, i, 
210             &g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout, sc);
211 }
212
213 static void
214 g_mouse_update_mode_radius(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
215 {
216         sc->sc_mode = g_mouse_mode;
217         sc->sc_radius = g_mouse_cursor_radius;
218
219         if (sc->sc_radius < 0)
220                 sc->sc_radius = 0;
221         else if (sc->sc_radius > 1023)
222                 sc->sc_radius = 1023;
223 }
224
225 static void
226 g_mouse_button_press_timeout(void *arg)
227 {
228         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = arg;
229
230         g_mouse_update_mode_radius(sc);
231
232         DPRINTFN(11, "Timeout %p (button press)\n", sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
233
234         g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(sc);
235
236         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
237 }
238
239 static void
240 g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout(void *arg)
241 {
242         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = arg;
243
244         g_mouse_update_mode_radius(sc);
245
246         DPRINTFN(11, "Timeout %p (cursor update)\n", sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
247
248         g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(sc);
249
250         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
251 }
252
253 static int
254 g_mouse_probe(device_t dev)
255 {
256         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
257
258         DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
259
260         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
261                 return (ENXIO);
262
263         if ((uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_HID) &&
264             (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_BOOT) &&
265             (uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_MOUSE))
266                 return (0);
267
268         return (ENXIO);
269 }
270
271 static int
272 g_mouse_attach(device_t dev)
273 {
274         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
275         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
276         int error;
277
278         DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
279
280         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
281
282         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "g_mouse", NULL, MTX_DEF);
283
284         usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_button_press_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
285         usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
286
287         sc->sc_mode = G_MOUSE_MODE_SILENT;
288
289         error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
290             &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, g_mouse_config,
291             G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
292
293         if (error) {
294                 DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
295                 goto detach;
296         }
297
298         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
299         g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(sc);
300         g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(sc);
301         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
302
303         return (0);                     /* success */
304
305 detach:
306         g_mouse_detach(dev);
307
308         return (ENXIO);                 /* error */
309 }
310
311 static int
312 g_mouse_detach(device_t dev)
313 {
314         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
315
316         DPRINTF("\n");
317
318         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
319         usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_button_press_callout);
320         usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout);
321         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
322
323         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER);
324
325         usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_button_press_callout);
326         usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout);
327
328         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
329
330         return (0);
331 }
332
333 static void
334 g_mouse_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
335 {
336         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
337         int actlen;
338         int aframes;
339         int dx;
340         int dy;
341         int radius;
342
343         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL);
344
345         DPRINTF("st=%d aframes=%d actlen=%d bytes\n",
346             USB_GET_STATE(xfer), aframes, actlen);
347
348         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
349         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
350                 if (!(sc->sc_do_cursor_update || sc->sc_do_button_update))
351                         break;
352
353         case USB_ST_SETUP:
354 tr_setup:
355
356           if (sc->sc_do_cursor_update) {
357                 sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 0;
358                 sc->sc_tick += 80;
359                 if ((sc->sc_tick < 0) || (sc->sc_tick > 7999))
360                         sc->sc_tick = 0;
361           }
362
363           if (sc->sc_do_button_update) {
364                         sc->sc_do_button_update = 0;
365                         sc->sc_data.buttons ^= BUT_0;
366           }
367
368           radius = sc->sc_radius;
369
370                 switch (sc->sc_mode) {
371                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_SILENT:
372                         sc->sc_data.buttons = 0;
373                         break;
374                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_SPIRAL:
375                         radius = (radius * (8000-sc->sc_tick)) / 8000;
376                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_CIRCLE:
377                         /* TODO */
378                         sc->sc_curr_y_state = 0;
379                         sc->sc_curr_x_state = 0;
380                         break;
381                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_BOX:
382                         if (sc->sc_tick < 2000) {
383                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = (sc->sc_tick * radius) / 2000;
384                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = 0;
385                         } else if (sc->sc_tick < 4000) {
386                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = radius;
387                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = -(((sc->sc_tick - 2000) * radius) / 2000);
388                         } else if (sc->sc_tick < 6000) {
389                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = radius - (((sc->sc_tick - 4000) * radius) / 2000);
390                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = -radius;
391                         } else {
392                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = 0;
393                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = -radius + (((sc->sc_tick - 6000) * radius) / 2000);
394                         }
395                         break;
396                 default:
397                         break;
398                 }
399
400                 dx = sc->sc_curr_x_state - sc->sc_last_x_state;
401                 dy = sc->sc_curr_y_state - sc->sc_last_y_state;
402
403                 if (dx < -63)
404                   dx = -63;
405                 else if (dx > 63)
406                   dx = 63;
407
408                 if (dy < -63)
409                   dy = -63;
410                 else if (dy > 63)
411                   dy = 63;
412
413                 sc->sc_last_x_state += dx;
414                 sc->sc_last_y_state += dy;
415
416                 sc->sc_data.dx = dx;
417                 sc->sc_data.dy = dy;
418
419                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, &sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data));
420                 usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 1);
421                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
422                 break;
423
424         default:                        /* Error */
425                 DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
426
427                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
428                         /* try to clear stall first */
429                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
430                         goto tr_setup;
431                 }
432                 break;
433         }
434 }
435
436 static int
437 g_mouse_handle_request(device_t dev,
438     const void *preq, void **pptr, uint16_t *plen,
439     uint16_t offset, uint8_t *pstate)
440 {
441         const struct usb_device_request *req = preq;
442         uint8_t is_complete = *pstate;
443
444         if (!is_complete) {
445                 if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
446                     (req->bRequest == UR_SET_PROTOCOL) &&
447                     (req->wValue[0] == 0x00) &&
448                     (req->wValue[1] == 0x00)) {
449                         *plen = 0;
450                         return (0);
451                 }
452         }
453         return (ENXIO);                 /* use builtin handler */
454 }