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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 /*
29  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include <sys/stdint.h>
36 #include <sys/stddef.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/sx.h>
48 #include <sys/unistd.h>
49 #include <sys/callout.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/priv.h>
52
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
57 #include "usb_if.h"
58
59 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR g_mouse_debug
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
61
62 #include <dev/usb/gadget/g_mouse.h>
63
64 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, g_mouse, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB mouse gadget");
65
66 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
67 static int g_mouse_debug = 0;
68
69 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
70     &g_mouse_debug, 0, "Debug level");
71 #endif
72
73 static int g_mouse_mode = 0;
74
75 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, mode, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
76     &g_mouse_mode, 0, "Mode selection");
77
78 static int g_mouse_button_press_interval = 0;
79
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, button_press_interval, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
81     &g_mouse_button_press_interval, 0, "Mouse button update interval in milliseconds");
82
83 static int g_mouse_cursor_update_interval = 1023;
84
85 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, cursor_update_interval, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
86     &g_mouse_cursor_update_interval, 0, "Mouse cursor update interval in milliseconds");
87
88 static int g_mouse_cursor_radius = 128;
89
90 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, cursor_radius, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
91     &g_mouse_cursor_radius, 0, "Mouse cursor radius in pixels");
92
93 struct g_mouse_data {
94         uint8_t buttons;
95 #define BUT_0 0x01
96 #define BUT_1 0x02
97 #define BUT_2 0x04
98         int8_t dx;
99         int8_t dy;
100         int8_t dz;
101 };
102
103 enum {
104         G_MOUSE_INTR_DT,
105         G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER,
106 };
107
108 struct g_mouse_softc {
109         struct mtx sc_mtx;
110         struct usb_callout sc_button_press_callout;
111         struct usb_callout sc_cursor_update_callout;
112         struct g_mouse_data sc_data;
113         struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER];
114
115         int     sc_mode;
116         int     sc_radius;
117         int     sc_last_x_state;
118         int     sc_last_y_state;
119         int     sc_curr_x_state;
120         int     sc_curr_y_state;
121         int     sc_tick;
122
123         uint8_t sc_do_cursor_update;
124         uint8_t sc_do_button_update;
125 };
126
127 static device_probe_t g_mouse_probe;
128 static device_attach_t g_mouse_attach;
129 static device_detach_t g_mouse_detach;
130 static usb_handle_request_t g_mouse_handle_request;
131 static usb_callback_t g_mouse_intr_callback;
132
133 static devclass_t g_mouse_devclass;
134
135 static device_method_t g_mouse_methods[] = {
136         /* USB interface */
137         DEVMETHOD(usb_handle_request, g_mouse_handle_request),
138
139         /* Device interface */
140         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, g_mouse_probe),
141         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, g_mouse_attach),
142         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, g_mouse_detach),
143
144         DEVMETHOD_END
145 };
146
147 static driver_t g_mouse_driver = {
148         .name = "g_mouse",
149         .methods = g_mouse_methods,
150         .size = sizeof(struct g_mouse_softc),
151 };
152
153 DRIVER_MODULE(g_mouse, uhub, g_mouse_driver, g_mouse_devclass, 0, 0);
154 MODULE_DEPEND(g_mouse, usb, 1, 1, 1);
155
156 static const struct usb_config g_mouse_config[G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER] = {
157
158         [G_MOUSE_INTR_DT] = {
159                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
160                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
161                 .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
162                 .flags = {.ext_buffer = 1,.pipe_bof = 1,},
163                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct g_mouse_data),
164                 .callback = &g_mouse_intr_callback,
165                 .frames = 1,
166                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE,
167         },
168 };
169
170 static void g_mouse_button_press_timeout(void *arg);
171 static void g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout(void *arg);
172
173 static void
174 g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
175 {
176         int i = g_mouse_button_press_interval;
177
178         if (i <= 0) {
179                 sc->sc_data.buttons = 0;
180                 sc->sc_do_button_update = 0;
181         } else {
182                 sc->sc_do_button_update = 1;
183         }
184
185         if ((i <= 0) || (i > 1023))
186                 i = 1023;
187
188         i = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(i);
189
190         usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_button_press_callout, i, 
191             &g_mouse_button_press_timeout, sc);
192 }
193
194 static void
195 g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
196 {
197         int i = g_mouse_cursor_update_interval;
198
199         if (i <= 0) {
200                 sc->sc_data.dx = 0;
201                 sc->sc_data.dy = 0;
202                 sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 0;
203                 sc->sc_tick = 0;
204         } else {
205                 sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 1;
206         }
207
208         if ((i <= 0) || (i > 1023))
209                 i = 1023;
210
211         i = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(i);
212
213         usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout, i, 
214             &g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout, sc);
215 }
216
217 static void
218 g_mouse_update_mode_radius(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
219 {
220         sc->sc_mode = g_mouse_mode;
221         sc->sc_radius = g_mouse_cursor_radius;
222
223         if (sc->sc_radius < 0)
224                 sc->sc_radius = 0;
225         else if (sc->sc_radius > 1023)
226                 sc->sc_radius = 1023;
227 }
228
229 static void
230 g_mouse_button_press_timeout(void *arg)
231 {
232         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = arg;
233
234         g_mouse_update_mode_radius(sc);
235
236         DPRINTFN(11, "Timeout %p (button press)\n", sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
237
238         g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(sc);
239
240         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
241 }
242
243 static void
244 g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout(void *arg)
245 {
246         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = arg;
247
248         g_mouse_update_mode_radius(sc);
249
250         DPRINTFN(11, "Timeout %p (cursor update)\n", sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
251
252         g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(sc);
253
254         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
255 }
256
257 static int
258 g_mouse_probe(device_t dev)
259 {
260         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
261
262         DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
263
264         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
265                 return (ENXIO);
266
267         if ((uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_HID) &&
268             (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_BOOT) &&
269             (uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_MOUSE))
270                 return (0);
271
272         return (ENXIO);
273 }
274
275 static int
276 g_mouse_attach(device_t dev)
277 {
278         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
279         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
280         int error;
281
282         DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
283
284         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
285
286         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "g_mouse", NULL, MTX_DEF);
287
288         usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_button_press_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
289         usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
290
291         sc->sc_mode = G_MOUSE_MODE_SILENT;
292
293         error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
294             &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, g_mouse_config,
295             G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
296
297         if (error) {
298                 DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
299                 goto detach;
300         }
301
302         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
303         g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(sc);
304         g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(sc);
305         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
306
307         return (0);                     /* success */
308
309 detach:
310         g_mouse_detach(dev);
311
312         return (ENXIO);                 /* error */
313 }
314
315 static int
316 g_mouse_detach(device_t dev)
317 {
318         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
319
320         DPRINTF("\n");
321
322         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
323         usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_button_press_callout);
324         usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout);
325         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
326
327         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER);
328
329         usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_button_press_callout);
330         usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout);
331
332         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
333
334         return (0);
335 }
336
337 static void
338 g_mouse_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
339 {
340         struct g_mouse_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
341         int actlen;
342         int aframes;
343         int dx;
344         int dy;
345         int radius;
346
347         usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL);
348
349         DPRINTF("st=%d aframes=%d actlen=%d bytes\n",
350             USB_GET_STATE(xfer), aframes, actlen);
351
352         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
353         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
354                 if (!(sc->sc_do_cursor_update || sc->sc_do_button_update))
355                         break;
356
357         case USB_ST_SETUP:
358 tr_setup:
359
360           if (sc->sc_do_cursor_update) {
361                 sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 0;
362                 sc->sc_tick += 80;
363                 if ((sc->sc_tick < 0) || (sc->sc_tick > 7999))
364                         sc->sc_tick = 0;
365           }
366
367           if (sc->sc_do_button_update) {
368                         sc->sc_do_button_update = 0;
369                         sc->sc_data.buttons ^= BUT_0;
370           }
371
372           radius = sc->sc_radius;
373
374                 switch (sc->sc_mode) {
375                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_SILENT:
376                         sc->sc_data.buttons = 0;
377                         break;
378                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_SPIRAL:
379                         radius = (radius * (8000-sc->sc_tick)) / 8000;
380                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_CIRCLE:
381                         /* TODO */
382                         sc->sc_curr_y_state = 0;
383                         sc->sc_curr_x_state = 0;
384                         break;
385                 case G_MOUSE_MODE_BOX:
386                         if (sc->sc_tick < 2000) {
387                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = (sc->sc_tick * radius) / 2000;
388                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = 0;
389                         } else if (sc->sc_tick < 4000) {
390                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = radius;
391                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = -(((sc->sc_tick - 2000) * radius) / 2000);
392                         } else if (sc->sc_tick < 6000) {
393                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = radius - (((sc->sc_tick - 4000) * radius) / 2000);
394                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = -radius;
395                         } else {
396                                 sc->sc_curr_x_state = 0;
397                                 sc->sc_curr_y_state = -radius + (((sc->sc_tick - 6000) * radius) / 2000);
398                         }
399                         break;
400                 default:
401                         break;
402                 }
403
404                 dx = sc->sc_curr_x_state - sc->sc_last_x_state;
405                 dy = sc->sc_curr_y_state - sc->sc_last_y_state;
406
407                 if (dx < -63)
408                   dx = -63;
409                 else if (dx > 63)
410                   dx = 63;
411
412                 if (dy < -63)
413                   dy = -63;
414                 else if (dy > 63)
415                   dy = 63;
416
417                 sc->sc_last_x_state += dx;
418                 sc->sc_last_y_state += dy;
419
420                 sc->sc_data.dx = dx;
421                 sc->sc_data.dy = dy;
422
423                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, &sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data));
424                 usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 1);
425                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
426                 break;
427
428         default:                        /* Error */
429                 DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
430
431                 if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
432                         /* try to clear stall first */
433                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
434                         goto tr_setup;
435                 }
436                 break;
437         }
438 }
439
440 static int
441 g_mouse_handle_request(device_t dev,
442     const void *preq, void **pptr, uint16_t *plen,
443     uint16_t offset, uint8_t *pstate)
444 {
445         const struct usb_device_request *req = preq;
446         uint8_t is_complete = *pstate;
447
448         if (!is_complete) {
449                 if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
450                     (req->bRequest == UR_SET_PROTOCOL) &&
451                     (req->wValue[0] == 0x00) &&
452                     (req->wValue[1] == 0x00)) {
453                         *plen = 0;
454                         return (0);
455                 }
456         }
457         return (ENXIO);                 /* use builtin handler */
458 }