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[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / dev / usb / usb_hub.c
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip 
31  */
32
33 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
34 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
35 #else
36 #include <sys/stdint.h>
37 #include <sys/stddef.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/condvar.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/unistd.h>
51 #include <sys/callout.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/priv.h>
54
55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
58
59 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
60
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
71
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
74 #endif                  /* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
75
76 #define UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL 250          /* ms */
77 enum {
78         UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER,
79 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
80         UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER,
81 #endif
82         UHUB_N_TRANSFER,
83 };
84
85 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
86 static int uhub_debug = 0;
87
88 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB HUB");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &uhub_debug, 0,
90     "Debug level");
91 #endif
92
93 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
94 static int usb_power_timeout = 30;      /* seconds */
95
96 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
97     &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
98 #endif
99
100 struct uhub_current_state {
101         uint16_t port_change;
102         uint16_t port_status;
103 };
104
105 struct uhub_softc {
106         struct uhub_current_state sc_st;/* current state */
107 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT != 0)
108         struct usb_hub sc_hub;
109 #endif
110         device_t sc_dev;                /* base device */
111         struct mtx sc_mtx;              /* our mutex */
112         struct usb_device *sc_udev;     /* USB device */
113         struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UHUB_N_TRANSFER];      /* interrupt xfer */
114         uint8_t sc_flags;
115 #define UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE 0x01
116 };
117
118 #define UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
119 #define UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
120 #define UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
121 #define UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
122 #define UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
123
124 /* prototypes for type checking: */
125
126 static device_probe_t uhub_probe;
127 static device_attach_t uhub_attach;
128 static device_detach_t uhub_detach;
129 static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
130 static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
131
132 static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
133 static bus_child_location_str_t uhub_child_location_string;
134 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t uhub_child_pnpinfo_string;
135
136 static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
137 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
138 static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
139 #endif
140
141 static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
142 static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
143 static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
144
145 static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
146
147         [UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
148                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
149                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
150                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
151                 .timeout = 0,
152                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
153                 .bufsize = 0,   /* use wMaxPacketSize */
154                 .callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
155                 .interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
156         },
157 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
158         [UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
159                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
160                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
161                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
162                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
163                 .callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
164                 .timeout = 1000,        /* 1 second */
165                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
166         },
167 #endif
168 };
169
170 /*
171  * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
172  * and "hub" connected to "hub"
173  */
174 static devclass_t uhub_devclass;
175
176 static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
177         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
178         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
179         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
180
181         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
182         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
183
184         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, uhub_child_location_string),
185         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, uhub_child_pnpinfo_string),
186         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
187         DEVMETHOD_END
188 };
189
190 static driver_t uhub_driver = {
191         .name = "uhub",
192         .methods = uhub_methods,
193         .size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
194 };
195
196 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, 0, 0);
197 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, 0);
198 MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
199
200 static void
201 uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
202 {
203         struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
204
205         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
206         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
207                 DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
208                 /*
209                  * This is an indication that some port
210                  * has changed status. Notify the bus
211                  * event handler thread that we need
212                  * to be explored again:
213                  */
214                 usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
215
216         case USB_ST_SETUP:
217                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
218                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
219                 break;
220
221         default:                        /* Error */
222                 if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
223                         /*
224                          * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
225                          * will get cleared before next callback by
226                          * the USB stack.
227                          */
228                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
229                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
230                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
231                 }
232                 break;
233         }
234 }
235
236 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
237  *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
238  *
239  * This function starts the TT reset USB request
240  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
241 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
242 static void
243 uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
244 {
245         struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
246         struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
247         struct usb_hub *hub;
248         struct uhub_softc *sc;
249
250         hub = udev->hub;
251         if (hub == NULL)
252                 return;
253         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
254         if (sc == NULL)
255                 return;
256
257         /* Change lock */
258         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
259         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
260         /* Start transfer */
261         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
262         /* Change lock */
263         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
264         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
265 }
266 #endif
267
268 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
269  *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
270  *
271  * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
272  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
273 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
274 void
275 uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
276 {
277         struct usb_device_request req;
278         struct usb_device *udev;
279         struct usb_hub *hub;
280         struct usb_port *up;
281         uint16_t wValue;
282         uint8_t port;
283
284         if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
285                 return;
286
287         udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
288         port = child->hs_port_no;
289
290         if (udev == NULL)
291                 return;
292
293         hub = udev->hub;
294         if ((hub == NULL) ||
295             (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
296             (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
297              child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
298             (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
299             (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
300                 /* not applicable */
301                 return;
302         }
303
304         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
305
306         up = hub->ports + port - 1;
307
308         if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
309             udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
310                 port = 1;
311
312         /* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
313         if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
314                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
315                 req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
316                 USETW(req.wValue, 0);
317                 req.wIndex[0] = port;
318                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
319                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
320         } else {
321                 wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
322                       ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
323                       ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
324                       ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
325
326                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
327                 req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
328                 USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
329                 req.wIndex[0] = port;
330                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
331                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
332         }
333         up->req_reset_tt = req;
334         /* get reset transfer started */
335         usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(udev->bus),
336             &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
337 }
338 #endif
339
340 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
341 static void
342 uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
343 {
344         struct uhub_softc *sc;
345         struct usb_device *udev;
346         struct usb_port *up;
347         uint8_t x;
348
349         DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
350
351         sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
352         udev = sc->sc_udev;
353
354         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
355         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
356         case USB_ST_SETUP:
357 tr_setup:
358                 USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
359                 /* find first port which needs a TT reset */
360                 for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
361                         up = udev->hub->ports + x;
362
363                         if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
364                                 continue;
365
366                         /* copy in the transfer */
367                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
368                             sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
369                         /* reset buffer */
370                         memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
371
372                         /* set length */
373                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
374                         xfer->nframes = 1;
375                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
376
377                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
378                         return;
379                 }
380                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
381                 break;
382
383         default:
384                 if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
385                         break;
386
387                 DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
388                 goto tr_setup;
389         }
390 }
391 #endif
392
393 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
394  *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
395  *
396  * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
397  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
398 uint8_t
399 uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
400 {
401         struct uhub_softc *sc;
402         struct usb_device *child;
403         struct usb_hub *hub;
404         struct usb_port *up;
405         uint8_t retval = 0;
406         uint8_t x;
407
408         if (udev == NULL)
409                 goto done;
410         hub = udev->hub;
411         if (hub == NULL)
412                 goto done;
413         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
414         if (sc == NULL)
415                 goto done;
416
417         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
418                 up = hub->ports + x;
419                 child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
420                 if (child != NULL &&
421                     child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
422                     child->speed == speed)
423                         retval++;
424         }
425 done:
426         return (retval);
427 }
428
429 void
430 uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
431 {
432         uint8_t do_unlock;
433         usb_error_t err;
434
435         /* check if device should be re-enumerated */
436         if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
437                 return;
438
439         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
440         switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
441         case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
442                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
443                     USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
444                 if (err != 0) {
445                         DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
446                             usbd_errstr(err));
447                 }
448                 if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
449                         /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
450                         DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
451                         err = 0;
452                 } else {
453                         err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
454                 }
455                 if (err == 0)
456                         err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
457                 if (err == 0) {
458                         err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
459                             USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
460                 }
461                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
462                 break;
463
464         case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
465                 /* get the device unconfigured */
466                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
467                     USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
468                 if (err) {
469                         DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
470                             "device (ignored)\n");
471                 }
472                 if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
473                         /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
474                         DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
475                         err = 0;
476                 } else {
477                         /* clear port enable */
478                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
479                             NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
480                         if (err) {
481                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
482                                     "(ignored)\n");
483                         }
484                 }
485                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
486                 break;
487
488         case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
489                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
490                     child->next_config_index);
491                 if (err != 0) {
492                         DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
493                             usbd_errstr(err));
494                 } else {
495                         err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
496                             USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
497                 }
498                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
499                 break;
500
501         default:
502                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
503                 break;
504         }
505         if (do_unlock)
506                 usbd_enum_unlock(child);
507 }
508
509 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
510  *      uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
511  *
512  * Return values:
513  *    0: Success
514  * Else: A control transaction failed
515  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
516 static usb_error_t
517 uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
518 {
519         struct usb_bus *bus;
520         struct usb_device *child;
521         uint8_t refcount;
522         usb_error_t err;
523
524         bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
525         err = 0;
526
527         /* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
528         refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
529
530         /* get device assosiated with the given port */
531         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
532         if (child == NULL) {
533                 /* nothing to do */
534                 goto done;
535         }
536
537         uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
538
539         /* check if probe and attach should be done */
540
541         if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
542                 child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
543                 err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
544                     USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
545                 if (err) {
546                         goto done;
547                 }
548         }
549         /* start control transfer, if device mode */
550
551         if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
552                 usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
553
554         /* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
555
556         if (child->hub)
557                 err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
558
559 done:
560         return (err);
561 }
562
563 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
564  *      uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
565  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
566 static usb_error_t
567 uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
568 {
569         struct usb_port_status ps;
570         usb_error_t err;
571
572         err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
573             sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
574
575         /* update status regardless of error */
576
577         sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
578         sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
579
580         /* debugging print */
581
582         DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
583             "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
584             portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
585             sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
586         return (err);
587 }
588
589 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
590  *      uhub_reattach_port
591  *
592  * Returns:
593  *    0: Success
594  * Else: A control transaction failed
595  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
596 static usb_error_t
597 uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
598 {
599         struct usb_device *child;
600         struct usb_device *udev;
601         enum usb_dev_speed speed;
602         enum usb_hc_mode mode;
603         usb_error_t err;
604         uint16_t power_mask;
605         uint8_t timeout;
606
607         DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
608
609         timeout = 0;
610         udev = sc->sc_udev;
611         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
612             udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
613
614 repeat:
615
616         /* first clear the port connection change bit */
617
618         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
619             portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
620
621         if (err) {
622                 goto error;
623         }
624         /* check if there is a child */
625
626         if (child != NULL) {
627                 /*
628                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
629                  */
630                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
631                 child = NULL;
632         }
633         /* get fresh status */
634
635         err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
636         if (err) {
637                 goto error;
638         }
639         /* check if nothing is connected to the port */
640
641         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS)) {
642                 goto error;
643         }
644         /* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
645
646         switch (udev->speed) {
647         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
648         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
649         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
650                 power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
651                 break;
652         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
653                 if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
654                         power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
655                 else
656                         power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
657                 break;
658         default:
659                 power_mask = 0;
660                 break;
661         }
662         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask)) {
663                 DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
664                     "has no power\n", portno);
665         }
666
667         /* check if the device is in Host Mode */
668
669         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
670
671                 DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
672
673                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
674                         /*
675                          * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
676                          * mode, because the HUB should report this
677                          * bit as zero.
678                          */
679                         DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
680                             "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
681                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
682                             NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
683                 }
684
685                 /* USB Host Mode */
686
687                 /* wait for maximum device power up time */
688
689                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, 
690                     USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
691
692                 /* reset port, which implies enabling it */
693
694                 err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
695
696                 if (err) {
697                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
698                             "failed, error=%s\n",
699                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
700                         goto error;
701                 }
702                 /* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
703
704                 err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
705                 if (err) {
706                         goto error;
707                 }
708                 /* check if something changed during port reset */
709
710                 if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
711                     (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
712                         if (timeout) {
713                                 DPRINTFN(0, "giving up port reset "
714                                     "- device vanished\n");
715                                 goto error;
716                         }
717                         timeout = 1;
718                         goto repeat;
719                 }
720         } else {
721                 DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
722         }
723
724         /*
725          * Figure out the device speed
726          */
727         switch (udev->speed) {
728         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
729                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
730                         speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
731                 else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
732                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
733                 else
734                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
735                 break;
736         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
737                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
738                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
739                 else
740                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
741                 break;
742         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
743                 speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
744                 break;
745         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
746                 if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
747                         /* Root HUB - special case */
748                         switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
749                         case 0:
750                                 speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
751                                 break;
752                         case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
753                                 speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
754                                 break;
755                         case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
756                                 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
757                                 break;
758                         default:
759                                 speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
760                                 break;
761                         }
762                 } else {
763                         speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
764                 }
765                 break;
766         default:
767                 /* same speed like parent */
768                 speed = udev->speed;
769                 break;
770         }
771         if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
772                 err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
773                     portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
774                 if (err) {
775                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
776                             "failed, error=%s\n",
777                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
778                 }
779                 err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
780                     portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
781                 if (err) {
782                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
783                             "failed, error=%s\n",
784                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
785                 }
786         }
787
788         /*
789          * Figure out the device mode
790          *
791          * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
792          */
793         if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
794                 /* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
795                 mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
796         } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
797                 mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
798         else
799                 mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
800
801         /* need to create a new child */
802         child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
803             udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
804         if (child == NULL) {
805                 DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
806                 goto error;
807         }
808         return (0);                     /* success */
809
810 error:
811         if (child != NULL) {
812                 /*
813                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
814                  */
815                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
816                 child = NULL;
817         }
818         if (err == 0) {
819                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
820                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
821                             sc->sc_udev, NULL,
822                             portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
823                 }
824         }
825         if (err) {
826                 DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
827                     "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
828         }
829         return (err);
830 }
831
832 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
833  *      usb_device_20_compatible
834  *
835  * Returns:
836  *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
837  * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
838  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
839 static uint8_t
840 usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
841 {
842         if (udev == NULL)
843                 return (0);
844         switch (udev->speed) {
845         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
846         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
847         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
848                 return (1);
849         default:
850                 return (0);
851         }
852 }
853
854 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
855  *      uhub_suspend_resume_port
856  *
857  * Returns:
858  *    0: Success
859  * Else: A control transaction failed
860  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
861 static usb_error_t
862 uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
863 {
864         struct usb_device *child;
865         struct usb_device *udev;
866         uint8_t is_suspend;
867         usb_error_t err;
868
869         DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
870
871         udev = sc->sc_udev;
872         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
873             udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
874
875         /* first clear the port suspend change bit */
876
877         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
878                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
879                     portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
880         } else {
881                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
882                     portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
883         }
884
885         if (err) {
886                 DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
887                 goto done;
888         }
889         /* get fresh status */
890
891         err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
892         if (err) {
893                 DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
894                 goto done;
895         }
896         /* convert current state */
897
898         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
899                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
900                         is_suspend = 1;
901                 } else {
902                         is_suspend = 0;
903                 }
904         } else {
905                 switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
906                 case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
907                         is_suspend = 1;
908                         break;
909                 case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
910                         usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
911                         is_suspend = 0;
912                         break;
913                 default:
914                         is_suspend = 0;
915                         break;
916                 }
917         }
918
919         DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
920
921         /* do the suspend or resume */
922
923         if (child) {
924                 /*
925                  * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
926                  * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
927                  * suspend and resume here
928                  */
929                 if (is_suspend == 0)
930                         usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
931                 else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
932                         usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
933         }
934 done:
935         return (err);
936 }
937
938 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
939  *      uhub_root_interrupt
940  *
941  * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
942  * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
943  * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
944  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
945 void
946 uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
947 {
948         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
949
950         usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
951 }
952
953 static uint8_t
954 uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
955 {
956         switch (udev->speed) {
957         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
958         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
959         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
960                 if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
961                         return (1);
962                 break;
963         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
964                 if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
965                         return (1);
966                 break;
967         default:
968                 break;
969         }
970         return (0);
971 }
972
973 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
974  *      uhub_explore
975  *
976  * Returns:
977  *     0: Success
978  *  Else: Failure
979  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
980 static usb_error_t
981 uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
982 {
983         struct usb_hub *hub;
984         struct uhub_softc *sc;
985         struct usb_port *up;
986         usb_error_t err;
987         uint8_t portno;
988         uint8_t x;
989         uint8_t do_unlock;
990
991         hub = udev->hub;
992         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
993
994         DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
995
996         /* ignore devices that are too deep */
997         if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
998                 return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
999
1000         /* check if device is suspended */
1001         if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
1002                 /* need to wait until the child signals resume */
1003                 DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
1004                 return (0);
1005         }
1006
1007         /*
1008          * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
1009          * like LibUSB:
1010          */
1011         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1012
1013         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1014                 up = hub->ports + x;
1015                 portno = x + 1;
1016
1017                 err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
1018                 if (err) {
1019                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1020                         break;
1021                 }
1022                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
1023                         DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
1024                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1025                             udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
1026                         if (err) {
1027                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1028                                 break;
1029                         }
1030                 }
1031                 if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
1032                         /*
1033                          * Fake a connect status change so that the
1034                          * status gets checked initially!
1035                          */
1036                         sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1037                             UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1038                 }
1039                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
1040                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1041                             udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
1042                         if (err) {
1043                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1044                                 break;
1045                         }
1046                         if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1047                                 /*
1048                                  * Ignore the port error if the device
1049                                  * has vanished !
1050                                  */
1051                         } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
1052                                 DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
1053                                     "port %d\n", portno);
1054                         } else {
1055
1056                                 if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
1057                                         /* XXX could try another speed ? */
1058                                         DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
1059                                             "port %d\n", portno);
1060                                 } else {
1061                                         sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1062                                             UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1063                                         up->restartcnt++;
1064                                 }
1065                         }
1066                 }
1067                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1068                         err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
1069                         if (err) {
1070                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1071                                 break;
1072                         }
1073                 }
1074                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
1075                     UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
1076                         err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
1077                         if (err) {
1078                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1079                                 break;
1080                         }
1081                 }
1082                 err = uhub_explore_sub(sc, up);
1083                 if (err) {
1084                         /* no device(s) present */
1085                         continue;
1086                 }
1087                 /* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
1088                 up->restartcnt = 0;
1089         }
1090
1091         if (do_unlock)
1092                 usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1093
1094         /* initial status checked */
1095         sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
1096
1097         /* return success */
1098         return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1099 }
1100
1101 static int
1102 uhub_probe(device_t dev)
1103 {
1104         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1105
1106         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1107                 return (ENXIO);
1108
1109         /*
1110          * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
1111          * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
1112          */
1113         if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
1114             uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
1115                 return (0);
1116
1117         return (ENXIO);
1118 }
1119
1120 /* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
1121 usb_error_t
1122 uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
1123 {
1124         struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1125         struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1126         usb_error_t err;
1127         uint8_t nports;
1128         uint8_t tt;
1129
1130         if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
1131                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1132
1133         nports = 0;
1134         tt = 0;
1135
1136         switch (udev->speed) {
1137         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1138         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1139         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1140                 /* assuming that there is one port */
1141                 err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1142                 if (err) {
1143                         DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1144                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1145                         break;
1146                 }
1147                 nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1148                 if (nports > 127)
1149                         nports = 127;
1150
1151                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1152                         tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
1153                 break;
1154
1155         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1156                 err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1157                 if (err) {
1158                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1159                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1160                         break;
1161                 }
1162                 nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1163                 if (nports > 16)
1164                         nports = 16;
1165                 break;
1166
1167         default:
1168                 err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1169                 break;
1170         }
1171
1172         if (pnports != NULL)
1173                 *pnports = nports;
1174
1175         if (ptt != NULL)
1176                 *ptt = tt;
1177
1178         return (err);
1179 }
1180
1181 static int
1182 uhub_attach(device_t dev)
1183 {
1184         struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1185         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1186         struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
1187         struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1188         struct usb_hub *hub;
1189         struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1190         struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1191         uint16_t pwrdly;
1192         uint16_t nports;
1193         uint8_t x;
1194         uint8_t portno;
1195         uint8_t removable;
1196         uint8_t iface_index;
1197         usb_error_t err;
1198
1199         sc->sc_udev = udev;
1200         sc->sc_dev = dev;
1201
1202         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "USB HUB mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1203
1204         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1205
1206         DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
1207             "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
1208             udev->depth,
1209             udev->flags.self_powered,
1210             parent_hub,
1211             parent_hub ?
1212             parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
1213
1214         if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
1215                 DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
1216                     "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
1217                 goto error;
1218         }
1219
1220         if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
1221             !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
1222                 DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
1223                     "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
1224                 goto error;
1225         }
1226
1227         if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
1228                 err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
1229                 if (err) {
1230                         device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
1231                         goto error;
1232                 }
1233                 device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
1234         }
1235
1236         /* get HUB descriptor */
1237
1238         DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
1239
1240         switch (udev->speed) {
1241         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1242         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1243         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1244                 /* assuming that there is one port */
1245                 err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1246                 if (err) {
1247                         DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1248                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1249                         goto error;
1250                 }
1251                 /* get number of ports */
1252                 nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1253
1254                 /* get power delay */
1255                 pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1256                     usb_extra_power_up_time);
1257
1258                 /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1259                 if (nports >= 8) {
1260                         /* check number of ports */
1261                         if (nports > 127) {
1262                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
1263                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1264                                 goto error;
1265                         }
1266                         /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1267                         err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
1268
1269                         if (err) {
1270                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1271                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1272                                 goto error;
1273                         }
1274                         if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1275                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1276                                 goto error;
1277                         }
1278                 }
1279                 break;
1280         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1281                 if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
1282                         err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
1283                             udev->depth - 1);
1284                         if (err) {
1285                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
1286                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1287                                 goto error;
1288                         }
1289                 }
1290                 err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1291                 if (err) {
1292                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1293                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1294                         goto error;
1295                 }
1296                 /* get number of ports */
1297                 nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1298
1299                 /* get power delay */
1300                 pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1301                     usb_extra_power_up_time);
1302
1303                 /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1304                 if (nports >= 8) {
1305                         /* check number of ports */
1306                         if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
1307                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
1308                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1309                                 goto error;
1310                         }
1311                         /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1312                         err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
1313
1314                         if (err) {
1315                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1316                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1317                                 goto error;
1318                         }
1319                         if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1320                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1321                                 goto error;
1322                         }
1323                 }
1324                 break;
1325         default:
1326                 DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
1327                 /* default number of ports */
1328                 nports = 1;
1329                 /* default power delay */
1330                 pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
1331                 break;
1332         }
1333         if (nports == 0) {
1334                 DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
1335                 goto error;
1336         }
1337         if (nports > USB_MAX_PORTS) {
1338                 DPRINTF("Port limit exceeded\n");
1339                 goto error;
1340         }
1341 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1342         hub = malloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
1343             M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1344
1345         if (hub == NULL)
1346                 goto error;
1347 #else
1348         hub = &sc->sc_hub;
1349 #endif
1350         udev->hub = hub;
1351
1352         /* initialize HUB structure */
1353         hub->hubsoftc = sc;
1354         hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
1355         hub->nports = nports;
1356         hub->hubudev = udev;
1357 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1358         hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1359         hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
1360         hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1361         hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
1362 #endif
1363         /* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
1364         if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
1365                 hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
1366         } else {
1367                 hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
1368         }
1369
1370         /* set up interrupt pipe */
1371         iface_index = 0;
1372         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
1373                 /* root HUB is special */
1374                 err = 0;
1375         } else {
1376                 /* normal HUB */
1377                 err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1378                     uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1379         }
1380         if (err) {
1381                 DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
1382                     "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1383                 goto error;
1384         }
1385         /* wait with power off for a while */
1386         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
1387
1388         /*
1389          * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
1390          * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
1391          * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
1392          *
1393          * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
1394          *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
1395          *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
1396          *  For all ports
1397          *     turn on power
1398          *     wait for power to become stable
1399          * (all below happens in explore code)
1400          *  For all ports
1401          *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
1402          *  For all ports
1403          *     get port status
1404          *     if device connected
1405          *        wait 100 ms
1406          *        turn on reset
1407          *        wait
1408          *        clear C_PORT_RESET
1409          *        get port status
1410          *        proceed with device attachment
1411          */
1412
1413         /* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
1414
1415         removable = 0;
1416
1417         for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1418                 /* set up data structures */
1419                 struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
1420
1421                 up->device_index = 0;
1422                 up->restartcnt = 0;
1423                 portno = x + 1;
1424
1425                 /* check if port is removable */
1426                 switch (udev->speed) {
1427                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1428                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1429                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1430                         if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
1431                                 removable++;
1432                         break;
1433                 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1434                         if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
1435                                 removable++;
1436                         break;
1437                 default:
1438                         DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
1439                         removable++;
1440                         break;
1441                 }
1442                 if (!err) {
1443                         /* turn the power on */
1444                         err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1445                             portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1446                 }
1447                 if (err) {
1448                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on failed, %s\n",
1449                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
1450                 }
1451                 DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
1452                     portno);
1453
1454                 /* wait for stable power */
1455                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
1456         }
1457
1458         device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
1459             "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
1460             removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
1461
1462         /* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
1463
1464         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1465         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER]);
1466         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
1467
1468         /* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
1469
1470         usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
1471
1472         return (0);
1473
1474 error:
1475         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1476
1477 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1478         free(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
1479 #endif
1480         udev->hub = NULL;
1481
1482         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1483
1484         return (ENXIO);
1485 }
1486
1487 /*
1488  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
1489  * Detach all devices on active ports.
1490  */
1491 static int
1492 uhub_detach(device_t dev)
1493 {
1494         struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1495         struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1496         struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
1497         struct usb_device *child;
1498         uint8_t x;
1499
1500         if (hub == NULL)                /* must be partially working */
1501                 return (0);
1502
1503         /* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
1504         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1505
1506         /* Detach all ports */
1507         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1508
1509                 child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
1510
1511                 if (child == NULL) {
1512                         continue;
1513                 }
1514
1515                 /*
1516                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1517                  */
1518                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
1519         }
1520
1521 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1522         /* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
1523         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1524         usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_NON_GIANT_PROC(bus),
1525             &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
1526         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1527 #endif
1528
1529 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1530         free(hub, M_USBDEV);
1531 #endif
1532         sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
1533
1534         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1535
1536         return (0);
1537 }
1538
1539 static int
1540 uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
1541 {
1542         DPRINTF("\n");
1543         /* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
1544         return (0);
1545 }
1546
1547 static int
1548 uhub_resume(device_t dev)
1549 {
1550         DPRINTF("\n");
1551         /* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
1552         return (0);
1553 }
1554
1555 static void
1556 uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1557 {
1558         usb_needs_explore_all();
1559 }
1560
1561 struct hub_result {
1562         struct usb_device *udev;
1563         uint8_t portno;
1564         uint8_t iface_index;
1565 };
1566
1567 static void
1568 uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
1569     struct hub_result *res)
1570 {
1571         struct usb_interface *iface;
1572         struct usb_device *udev;
1573         uint8_t nports;
1574         uint8_t x;
1575         uint8_t i;
1576
1577         nports = hub->nports;
1578         for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1579                 udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
1580                     hub->ports + x);
1581                 if (!udev) {
1582                         continue;
1583                 }
1584                 for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1585                         iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1586                         if (iface &&
1587                             (iface->subdev == child)) {
1588                                 res->iface_index = i;
1589                                 res->udev = udev;
1590                                 res->portno = x + 1;
1591                                 return;
1592                         }
1593                 }
1594         }
1595         res->iface_index = 0;
1596         res->udev = NULL;
1597         res->portno = 0;
1598 }
1599
1600 static int
1601 uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1602     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1603 {
1604         struct uhub_softc *sc;
1605         struct usb_hub *hub;
1606         struct hub_result res;
1607
1608         if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1609                 if (buflen)
1610                         buf[0] = 0;
1611                 return (0);
1612         }
1613
1614         sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1615         hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1616
1617         mtx_lock(&Giant);
1618         uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1619         if (!res.udev) {
1620                 DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1621                 if (buflen) {
1622                         buf[0] = '\0';
1623                 }
1624                 goto done;
1625         }
1626         snprintf(buf, buflen, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u interface=%u",
1627             device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev),
1628             (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0,
1629             res.portno,
1630             res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index);
1631 done:
1632         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1633
1634         return (0);
1635 }
1636
1637 static int
1638 uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1639     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1640 {
1641         struct uhub_softc *sc;
1642         struct usb_hub *hub;
1643         struct usb_interface *iface;
1644         struct hub_result res;
1645
1646         if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1647                 if (buflen)
1648                         buf[0] = 0;
1649                 return (0);
1650         }
1651
1652         sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1653         hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1654
1655         mtx_lock(&Giant);
1656         uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1657         if (!res.udev) {
1658                 DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1659                 if (buflen) {
1660                         buf[0] = '\0';
1661                 }
1662                 goto done;
1663         }
1664         iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
1665         if (iface && iface->idesc) {
1666                 snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
1667                     "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
1668                     "sernum=\"%s\" "
1669                     "release=0x%04x "
1670                     "mode=%s "
1671                     "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
1672                     "intprotocol=0x%02x " "%s%s",
1673                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
1674                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
1675                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1676                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1677                     usb_get_serial(res.udev),
1678                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
1679                     (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
1680                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
1681                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
1682                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
1683                     iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
1684                     iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
1685         } else {
1686                 if (buflen) {
1687                         buf[0] = '\0';
1688                 }
1689                 goto done;
1690         }
1691 done:
1692         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1693
1694         return (0);
1695 }
1696
1697 /*
1698  * The USB Transaction Translator:
1699  * ===============================
1700  *
1701  * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers accross a HIGH-speed
1702  * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
1703  * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
1704  * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
1705  * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
1706  * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
1707  * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
1708  * not a constant!
1709  *
1710  * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
1711  * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
1712  * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
1713  * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
1714  * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
1715  * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
1716  * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
1717  * dynamically.
1718  *
1719  * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
1720  *
1721  * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
1722  * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
1723  * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
1724  *
1725  */
1726
1727 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1728  *      usb_intr_find_best_slot
1729  *
1730  * Return value:
1731  *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
1732  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1733 static uint8_t
1734 usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
1735     uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
1736 {
1737         usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
1738         usb_size_t sum;
1739         uint8_t x;
1740         uint8_t y;
1741         uint8_t z;
1742
1743         y = 0;
1744
1745         /* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
1746
1747         for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
1748
1749                 sum = 0;
1750
1751                 /* compute sum of bandwidth */
1752                 for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
1753                         if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
1754                                 sum += ptr[z];
1755                 }
1756
1757                 /* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
1758                 if (min >= sum) {
1759                         min = sum;
1760                         y = x;
1761                 }
1762
1763                 /* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
1764                 if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
1765                         break;
1766         }
1767         return (y);
1768 }
1769
1770 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1771  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
1772  *
1773  * This function will update the bandwith usage for the microframe
1774  * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
1775  * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
1776  * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
1777  * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
1778  *
1779  * Returns:
1780  *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
1781  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1782 static uint8_t
1783 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
1784     uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
1785 {
1786         struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
1787         struct usb_hub *hub;
1788         enum usb_dev_speed speed;
1789         uint8_t x;
1790
1791         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1792
1793         speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1794
1795         switch (speed) {
1796         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1797         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1798                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1799                         len *= 8;
1800                 }
1801                 /*
1802                  * The Host Controller Driver should have
1803                  * performed checks so that the lookup
1804                  * below does not result in a NULL pointer
1805                  * access.
1806                  */
1807
1808                 hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
1809                 if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1810                         slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
1811                             USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
1812                 }
1813                 for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1814                         if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1815                                 hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1816                                 bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1817                         }
1818                 }
1819                 break;
1820         default:
1821                 if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1822                         slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
1823                             USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1824                 }
1825                 for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1826                         if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1827                                 bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1828                         }
1829                 }
1830                 break;
1831         }
1832         return (slot);
1833 }
1834
1835 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1836  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
1837  *
1838  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1839  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1840 void
1841 usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1842 {
1843         struct usb_device *udev;
1844         uint8_t slot;
1845         uint8_t mask;
1846         uint8_t speed;
1847
1848         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1849
1850         if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1851                 return;         /* not supported */
1852
1853         xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
1854         if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
1855                 return;         /* already allocated */
1856
1857         speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1858
1859         switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1860         case UE_INTERRUPT:
1861                 /* allocate a microframe slot */
1862
1863                 mask = 0x01;
1864                 slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1865                     xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1866
1867                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1868                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1869
1870                 if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
1871                     (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
1872                         xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
1873                 } else {
1874                         xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
1875                 }
1876                 break;
1877
1878         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1879                 switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
1880                 case 0:
1881                         mask = 0xFF;
1882                         break;
1883                 case 1:
1884                         mask = 0x55;
1885                         break;
1886                 case 2:
1887                         mask = 0x11;
1888                         break;
1889                 default:
1890                         mask = 0x01;
1891                         break;
1892                 }
1893
1894                 /* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
1895
1896                 slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1897                     xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1898
1899                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1900                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1901                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1902                 break;
1903
1904         default:
1905                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1906                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1907                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1908                 break;
1909         }
1910
1911         DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n", 
1912             xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe, 
1913             xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
1914 }
1915
1916 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1917  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_free
1918  *
1919  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1920  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1921 void
1922 usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1923 {
1924         struct usb_device *udev;
1925         uint8_t slot;
1926         uint8_t mask;
1927
1928         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1929
1930         if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1931                 return;         /* not supported */
1932
1933         xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
1934         if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
1935                 return;         /* still allocated */
1936
1937         switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1938         case UE_INTERRUPT:
1939         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1940
1941                 slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
1942                 mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
1943
1944                 /* free microframe slot(s): */    
1945                 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1946                     -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
1947
1948                 DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n", 
1949                     slot, mask >> slot);
1950
1951                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1952                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1953                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1954                 break;
1955
1956         default:
1957                 break;
1958         }
1959 }
1960
1961 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1962  *      usb_isoc_time_expand
1963  *
1964  * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
1965  *
1966  * Returns:
1967  *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
1968  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1969 uint16_t
1970 usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
1971 {
1972         uint16_t rem;
1973
1974         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1975
1976         rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
1977
1978         isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
1979
1980         if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
1981                 /* the time counter wrapped around */
1982                 bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
1983         }
1984         /* update the remainder */
1985
1986         bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
1987         bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
1988
1989         return (bus->isoc_time_last);
1990 }
1991
1992 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1993  *      usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
1994  *
1995  * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
1996  * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
1997  *
1998  * Returns:
1999  *    <8: Success
2000  * Else: Error
2001  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2002 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
2003 uint8_t
2004 usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
2005 {
2006         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2007         struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
2008         struct usb_bus *bus;
2009         usb_frlength_t len;
2010         usb_frlength_t data_len;
2011         uint16_t delta;
2012         uint16_t slot;
2013         uint8_t retval;
2014
2015         data_len = 0;
2016         slot = 0;
2017
2018         bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
2019
2020         TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
2021
2022                 /* skip self, if any */
2023
2024                 if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
2025                         continue;
2026
2027                 /* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
2028
2029                 if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
2030                     isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
2031                         continue;
2032                 }
2033                 if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
2034                     ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
2035                     (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
2036                     isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
2037                         continue;
2038                 }
2039                 if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
2040                         continue;
2041
2042                 /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2043
2044                 delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2045                 if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
2046                         delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
2047
2048                         len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
2049                         len += 8;
2050                         len *= 7;
2051                         len /= 6;
2052
2053                         data_len += len;
2054                 }
2055
2056                 /*
2057                  * Check double buffered transfers. Only stream ID
2058                  * equal to zero is valid here!
2059                  */
2060                 TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q[0].head,
2061                     wait_entry) {
2062
2063                         /* skip self, if any */
2064
2065                         if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
2066                                 continue;
2067
2068                         /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2069
2070                         delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2071                         if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
2072                                 delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
2073
2074                                 len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2075                                 len += 8;
2076                                 len *= 7;
2077                                 len /= 6;
2078
2079                                 data_len += len;
2080                         }
2081                 }
2082         }
2083
2084         while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2085                 data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2086                 slot++;
2087         }
2088
2089         /* check for overflow */
2090
2091         if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2092                 return (255);
2093
2094         retval = slot;
2095
2096         delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2097         if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
2098                 delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
2099
2100                 len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2101                 len += 8;
2102                 len *= 7;
2103                 len /= 6;
2104
2105                 data_len += len;
2106         }
2107
2108         while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2109                 data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2110                 slot++;
2111         }
2112
2113         /* check for overflow */
2114
2115         if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2116                 return (255);
2117
2118         return (retval);
2119 }
2120 #endif
2121
2122 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2123  *      usb_bus_port_get_device
2124  *
2125  * This function is NULL safe.
2126  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2127 struct usb_device *
2128 usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
2129 {
2130         if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
2131                 /* be NULL safe */
2132                 return (NULL);
2133         }
2134         if (up->device_index == 0) {
2135                 /* nothing to do */
2136                 return (NULL);
2137         }
2138         return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
2139 }
2140
2141 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2142  *      usb_bus_port_set_device
2143  *
2144  * This function is NULL safe.
2145  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2146 void
2147 usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
2148     struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
2149 {
2150         if (bus == NULL) {
2151                 /* be NULL safe */
2152                 return;
2153         }
2154         /*
2155          * There is only one case where we don't
2156          * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
2157          */
2158         if (up) {
2159                 if (udev) {
2160                         up->device_index = device_index;
2161                 } else {
2162                         device_index = up->device_index;
2163                         up->device_index = 0;
2164                 }
2165         }
2166         /*
2167          * Make relationships to our new device
2168          */
2169         if (device_index != 0) {
2170 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2171                 mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2172 #endif
2173                 bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
2174 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2175                 mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2176 #endif
2177         }
2178         /*
2179          * Debug print
2180          */
2181         DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
2182 }
2183
2184 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2185  *      usb_needs_explore
2186  *
2187  * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
2188  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2189 void
2190 usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
2191 {
2192         uint8_t do_unlock;
2193
2194         DPRINTF("\n");
2195
2196         if (bus == NULL) {
2197                 DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
2198                 return;
2199         }
2200         if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
2201             (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
2202                 DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
2203                 return;
2204         }
2205         if (mtx_owned(&bus->bus_mtx)) {
2206                 do_unlock = 0;
2207         } else {
2208                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2209                 do_unlock = 1;
2210         }
2211         if (do_probe) {
2212                 bus->do_probe = 1;
2213         }
2214         if (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2215             &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
2216                 /* ignore */
2217         }
2218         if (do_unlock) {
2219                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2220         }
2221 }
2222
2223 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2224  *      usb_needs_explore_all
2225  *
2226  * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
2227  * cause that all USB busses are re-explored.
2228  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2229 void
2230 usb_needs_explore_all(void)
2231 {
2232         struct usb_bus *bus;
2233         devclass_t dc;
2234         device_t dev;
2235         int max;
2236
2237         DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
2238
2239         dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
2240         if (dc == NULL) {
2241                 DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
2242                 return;
2243         }
2244         /*
2245          * Explore all USB busses in parallell.
2246          */
2247         max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
2248         while (max >= 0) {
2249                 dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
2250                 if (dev) {
2251                         bus = device_get_softc(dev);
2252                         if (bus) {
2253                                 usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
2254                         }
2255                 }
2256                 max--;
2257         }
2258 }
2259
2260 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2261  *      usb_bus_power_update
2262  *
2263  * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
2264  * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
2265  * state.
2266  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2267 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2268 void
2269 usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
2270 {
2271         usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2272 }
2273 #endif
2274
2275 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2276  *      usbd_transfer_power_ref
2277  *
2278  * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
2279  * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
2280  * needed.
2281  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2282 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2283 void
2284 usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
2285 {
2286         static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
2287                 [UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
2288                 [UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
2289                 [UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
2290                 [UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
2291         };
2292         struct usb_device *udev;
2293         uint8_t needs_explore;
2294         uint8_t needs_hw_power;
2295         uint8_t xfer_type;
2296
2297         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2298
2299         if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
2300                 /* no power save for root HUB */
2301                 return;
2302         }
2303         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2304
2305         xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2306
2307         udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2308         udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
2309
2310         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2311                 udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2312                 if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
2313                         /*
2314                          * It is not allowed to suspend during a
2315                          * control transfer:
2316                          */
2317                         udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2318                 }
2319         } else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
2320                 udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2321         } else {
2322                 udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2323         }
2324
2325         if (val > 0) {
2326                 if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2327                         needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2328                 else
2329                         needs_explore = 0;
2330
2331                 if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
2332                         DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
2333                         udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
2334                         needs_hw_power = 1;
2335                 } else {
2336                         needs_hw_power = 0;
2337                 }
2338         } else {
2339                 needs_explore = 0;
2340                 needs_hw_power = 0;
2341         }
2342
2343         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2344
2345         if (needs_explore) {
2346                 DPRINTF("update\n");
2347                 usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2348         } else if (needs_hw_power) {
2349                 DPRINTF("needs power\n");
2350                 if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2351                         (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
2352                 }
2353         }
2354 }
2355 #endif
2356
2357 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2358  *      usb_peer_should_wakeup
2359  *
2360  * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
2361  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2362 static uint8_t
2363 usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2364 {
2365         return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2366             (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
2367             (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
2368             (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
2369             (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
2370             (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
2371             ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
2372             (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2373             (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
2374 }
2375
2376 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2377  *      usb_bus_powerd
2378  *
2379  * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
2380  * regularly from the USB explore thread.
2381  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2382 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2383 void
2384 usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
2385 {
2386         struct usb_device *udev;
2387         usb_ticks_t temp;
2388         usb_ticks_t limit;
2389         usb_ticks_t mintime;
2390         usb_size_t type_refs[5];
2391         uint8_t x;
2392
2393         limit = usb_power_timeout;
2394         if (limit == 0)
2395                 limit = hz;
2396         else if (limit > 255)
2397                 limit = 255 * hz;
2398         else
2399                 limit = limit * hz;
2400
2401         DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
2402
2403         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2404
2405         /*
2406          * The root HUB device is never suspended
2407          * and we simply skip it.
2408          */
2409         for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2410             x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2411
2412                 udev = bus->devices[x];
2413                 if (udev == NULL)
2414                         continue;
2415
2416                 temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2417
2418                 if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
2419                         /* check if we are suspended */
2420                         if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
2421                                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2422                                 usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
2423                                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2424                         }
2425                 } else if ((temp >= limit) &&
2426                     (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2427                     (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
2428                         /* try to do suspend */
2429
2430                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2431                         usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
2432                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2433                 }
2434         }
2435
2436         /* reset counters */
2437
2438         mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
2439         type_refs[0] = 0;
2440         type_refs[1] = 0;
2441         type_refs[2] = 0;
2442         type_refs[3] = 0;
2443         type_refs[4] = 0;
2444
2445         /* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
2446
2447         for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2448             x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2449
2450                 udev = bus->devices[x];
2451                 if (udev == NULL)
2452                         continue;
2453
2454                 /* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
2455                 type_refs[4] += 1;
2456
2457                 /* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
2458                 temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2459
2460                 /*
2461                  * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
2462                  * bus:
2463                  */
2464                 if (temp < mintime)
2465                         mintime = temp;
2466
2467                 if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2468                         type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
2469                         type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
2470                         type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
2471                         type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
2472                 }
2473         }
2474
2475         if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
2476                 /* recompute power masks */
2477                 DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
2478                 bus->hw_power_state = 0;
2479                 if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2480                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2481                 if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2482                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2483                 if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2484                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2485                 if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2486                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2487                 if (type_refs[4] != 0)
2488                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
2489         }
2490         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2491
2492         if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2493                 /* always update hardware power! */
2494                 (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2495         }
2496         return;
2497 }
2498 #endif
2499
2500 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2501  *      usb_dev_resume_peer
2502  *
2503  * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
2504  * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
2505  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2506 static void
2507 usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2508 {
2509         struct usb_bus *bus;
2510         int err;
2511
2512         /* be NULL safe */
2513         if (udev == NULL)
2514                 return;
2515
2516         /* check if already resumed */
2517         if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
2518                 return;
2519
2520         /* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
2521         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2522                 return;
2523
2524         DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2525
2526         if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
2527             (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
2528                 /*
2529                  * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
2530                  * not wake it up either!
2531                  */
2532                 DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
2533                 return;
2534         }
2535         /* get bus pointer */
2536         bus = udev->bus;
2537
2538         /* resume parent hub first */
2539         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2540
2541         /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2542         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2543
2544         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2545                 /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2546                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2547                     NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2548                 if (err) {
2549                         DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2550                         return;
2551                 }
2552         } else {
2553                 /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2554                 err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2555                     NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
2556                 if (err) {
2557                         DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2558                         return;
2559                 }
2560         }
2561
2562         /* resume settle time */
2563         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2564
2565         if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
2566                 /* resume USB device on the USB controller */
2567                 (bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
2568         }
2569         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2570         /* set that this device is now resumed */
2571         udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
2572 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2573         /* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
2574         udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2575
2576         /* make sure the needed power masks are on */
2577         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2578                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2579         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2580                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2581         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2582                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2583         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2584                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2585 #endif
2586         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2587
2588         if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2589                 /* always update hardware power! */
2590                 (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2591         }
2592
2593         usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2594
2595         /* notify all sub-devices about resume */
2596         err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
2597
2598         usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2599
2600         /* check if peer has wakeup capability */
2601         if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2602                 /* clear remote wakeup */
2603                 err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2604                     NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2605                 if (err) {
2606                         DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
2607                             "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
2608                             usbd_errstr(err));
2609                 }
2610         }
2611 }
2612
2613 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2614  *      usb_dev_suspend_peer
2615  *
2616  * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
2617  * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
2618  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2619 static void
2620 usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2621 {
2622         struct usb_device *child;
2623         int err;
2624         uint8_t x;
2625         uint8_t nports;
2626
2627 repeat:
2628         /* be NULL safe */
2629         if (udev == NULL)
2630                 return;
2631
2632         /* check if already suspended */
2633         if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2634                 return;
2635
2636         /* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
2637         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2638                 return;
2639
2640         DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2641
2642         /* check if the current device is a HUB */
2643         if (udev->hub != NULL) {
2644                 nports = udev->hub->nports;
2645
2646                 /* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
2647                 for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
2648                         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
2649                             udev->hub->ports + x);
2650
2651                         if (child == NULL)
2652                                 continue;
2653
2654                         if (child->flags.self_suspended)
2655                                 continue;
2656
2657                         DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
2658                         return;
2659                 }
2660         }
2661
2662         if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2663                 /*
2664                  * This request needs to be done before we set
2665                  * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
2666                  */
2667
2668                 /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2669                 err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
2670                     NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2671                 if (err) {
2672                         DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2673                             "remote wakeup failed\n");
2674                 }
2675         }
2676
2677         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2678         /*
2679          * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
2680          * must be atomic!
2681          */
2682         err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2683         if (err == 0) {
2684                 /*
2685                  * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
2686                  * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
2687                  * callbacks.
2688                  */
2689                 udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
2690         }
2691         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2692
2693         if (err != 0) {
2694                 if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2695                         /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2696                         err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2697                             NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2698                         if (err) {
2699                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2700                                     "remote wakeup failed\n");
2701                         }
2702                 }
2703
2704                 if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2705                         /* resume parent HUB first */
2706                         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2707
2708                         /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2709                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2710
2711                         /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2712                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2713                             NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2714
2715                         /* resume settle time */
2716                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2717                 }
2718                 DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
2719                 return;
2720         }
2721
2722         usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2723
2724         /* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
2725         err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
2726
2727         usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2728
2729         if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
2730                 usb_timeout_t temp;
2731
2732                 /* suspend device on the USB controller */
2733                 (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
2734
2735                 /* do DMA delay */
2736                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
2737                 if (temp != 0)
2738                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
2739
2740         }
2741
2742         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2743                 /* suspend current port */
2744                 err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2745                     NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2746                 if (err) {
2747                         DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2748                         return;
2749                 }
2750         } else {
2751                 /* suspend current port */
2752                 err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2753                     NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
2754                 if (err) {
2755                         DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2756                         return;
2757                 }
2758         }
2759
2760         udev = udev->parent_hub;
2761         goto repeat;
2762 }
2763
2764 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2765  *      usbd_set_power_mode
2766  *
2767  * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
2768  * USB device.
2769  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2770 void
2771 usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2772 {
2773         /* filter input argument */
2774         if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2775             (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
2776                 power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
2777
2778         power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);  
2779
2780         udev->power_mode = power_mode;  /* update copy of power mode */
2781
2782 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2783         usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2784 #else
2785         usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2786 #endif
2787 }
2788
2789 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2790  *      usbd_filter_power_mode
2791  *
2792  * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
2793  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2794 uint8_t
2795 usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2796 {
2797         const struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
2798         int8_t temp;
2799
2800         mtod = udev->bus->methods;
2801         temp = -1;
2802
2803         if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
2804                 (mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
2805
2806         /* check if we should not filter */
2807         if (temp < 0)
2808                 return (power_mode);
2809
2810         /* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
2811         return (temp);
2812 }
2813
2814 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2815  *      usbd_start_re_enumerate
2816  *
2817  * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
2818  * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
2819  * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
2820  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2821 void
2822 usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
2823 {
2824         if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2825                 udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
2826                 usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2827         }
2828 }
2829
2830 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2831  *      usbd_start_set_config
2832  *
2833  * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
2834  * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
2835  * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
2836  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2837 usb_error_t
2838 usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
2839 {
2840         if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2841                 if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
2842                         /* no change needed */
2843                         return (0);
2844                 }
2845                 udev->next_config_index = index;
2846                 udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
2847                 usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2848                 return (0);
2849         } else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
2850                 if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
2851                         /* no change needed */
2852                         return (0);
2853                 }
2854         }
2855         return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
2856 }