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1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1998 Lennart Augustsson. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30
31 /*
32  * USB spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/usbspec.zip 
33  */
34
35 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
36 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
37 #else
38 #include <sys/stdint.h>
39 #include <sys/stddef.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/condvar.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/sx.h>
52 #include <sys/unistd.h>
53 #include <sys/callout.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/priv.h>
56
57 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60
61 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR uhub_debug
62
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
73
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
76 #endif                  /* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
77
78
79 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub_private.h>
80
81
82 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
83 static int uhub_debug = 0;
84
85 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, uhub, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
86     "USB HUB");
87 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_uhub, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &uhub_debug, 0,
88     "Debug level");
89 #endif
90
91 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
92 static int usb_power_timeout = 30;      /* seconds */
93
94 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, power_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
95     &usb_power_timeout, 0, "USB power timeout");
96 #endif
97
98 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
99 static int usb_disable_enumeration = 0;
100 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_enumeration, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
101     &usb_disable_enumeration, 0, "Set to disable all USB device enumeration. "
102         "This can secure against USB devices turning evil, "
103         "for example a USB memory stick becoming a USB keyboard.");
104
105 static int usb_disable_port_power = 0;
106 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, disable_port_power, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
107     &usb_disable_port_power, 0, "Set to disable all USB port power.");
108 #endif
109
110
111 #define UHUB_PROTO(sc) ((sc)->sc_udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol)
112 #define UHUB_IS_HIGH_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) != UDPROTO_FSHUB)
113 #define UHUB_IS_SINGLE_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
114 #define UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT)
115 #define UHUB_IS_SUPER_SPEED(sc) (UHUB_PROTO(sc) == UDPROTO_SSHUB)
116
117 /* prototypes for type checking: */
118
119 static device_suspend_t uhub_suspend;
120 static device_resume_t uhub_resume;
121
122 static bus_driver_added_t uhub_driver_added;
123 static bus_child_pnpinfo_str_t uhub_child_pnpinfo_string;
124
125 static usb_callback_t uhub_intr_callback;
126 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
127 static usb_callback_t uhub_reset_tt_callback;
128 #endif
129
130 static void usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
131 static void usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev);
132 static uint8_t usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev);
133
134 static const struct usb_config uhub_config[UHUB_N_TRANSFER] = {
135
136         [UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER] = {
137                 .type = UE_INTERRUPT,
138                 .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
139                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
140                 .timeout = 0,
141                 .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
142                 .bufsize = 0,   /* use wMaxPacketSize */
143                 .callback = &uhub_intr_callback,
144                 .interval = UHUB_INTR_INTERVAL,
145         },
146 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
147         [UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER] = {
148                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
149                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
150                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
151                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
152                 .callback = &uhub_reset_tt_callback,
153                 .timeout = 1000,        /* 1 second */
154                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
155         },
156 #endif
157 };
158
159 /*
160  * driver instance for "hub" connected to "usb"
161  * and "hub" connected to "hub"
162  */
163 static devclass_t uhub_devclass;
164
165 static device_method_t uhub_methods[] = {
166         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, uhub_probe),
167         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, uhub_attach),
168         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, uhub_detach),
169
170         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, uhub_suspend),
171         DEVMETHOD(device_resume, uhub_resume),
172
173         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, uhub_child_location_string),
174         DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, uhub_child_pnpinfo_string),
175         DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added, uhub_driver_added),
176         DEVMETHOD_END
177 };
178
179 driver_t uhub_driver = {
180         .name = "uhub",
181         .methods = uhub_methods,
182         .size = sizeof(struct uhub_softc)
183 };
184
185 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, usbus, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, 0, 0);
186 DRIVER_MODULE(uhub, uhub, uhub_driver, uhub_devclass, NULL, 0);
187 MODULE_VERSION(uhub, 1);
188
189 static void
190 uhub_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
191 {
192         struct uhub_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
193
194         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
195         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
196                 DPRINTFN(2, "\n");
197                 /*
198                  * This is an indication that some port
199                  * has changed status. Notify the bus
200                  * event handler thread that we need
201                  * to be explored again:
202                  */
203                 usb_needs_explore(sc->sc_udev->bus, 0);
204
205         case USB_ST_SETUP:
206                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
207                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
208                 break;
209
210         default:                        /* Error */
211                 if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
212                         /*
213                          * Do a clear-stall. The "stall_pipe" flag
214                          * will get cleared before next callback by
215                          * the USB stack.
216                          */
217                         usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
218                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
219                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
220                 }
221                 break;
222         }
223 }
224
225 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
226  *      uhub_reset_tt_proc
227  *
228  * This function starts the TT reset USB request
229  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
230 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
231 static void
232 uhub_reset_tt_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
233 {
234         struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
235         struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
236         struct usb_hub *hub;
237         struct uhub_softc *sc;
238
239         hub = udev->hub;
240         if (hub == NULL)
241                 return;
242         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
243         if (sc == NULL)
244                 return;
245
246         /* Change lock */
247         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
248         USB_MTX_LOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
249         /* Start transfer */
250         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_RESET_TT_TRANSFER]);
251         /* Change lock */
252         USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
253         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
254 }
255 #endif
256
257 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
258  *      uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked
259  *
260  * This function queues a TT reset for the given USB device and endpoint.
261  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
262 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
263 void
264 uhub_tt_buffer_reset_async_locked(struct usb_device *child, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
265 {
266         struct usb_device_request req;
267         struct usb_device *udev;
268         struct usb_hub *hub;
269         struct usb_port *up;
270         uint16_t wValue;
271         uint8_t port;
272
273         if (child == NULL || ep == NULL)
274                 return;
275
276         udev = child->parent_hs_hub;
277         port = child->hs_port_no;
278
279         if (udev == NULL)
280                 return;
281
282         hub = udev->hub;
283         if ((hub == NULL) ||
284             (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) ||
285             (child->speed != USB_SPEED_LOW &&
286              child->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) ||
287             (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) ||
288             (port == 0) || (ep->edesc == NULL)) {
289                 /* not applicable */
290                 return;
291         }
292
293         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
294
295         up = hub->ports + port - 1;
296
297         if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB &&
298             udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBSTT)
299                 port = 1;
300
301         /* if we already received a clear buffer request, reset the whole TT */
302         if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest != 0) {
303                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
304                 req.bRequest = UR_RESET_TT;
305                 USETW(req.wValue, 0);
306                 req.wIndex[0] = port;
307                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
308                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
309         } else {
310                 wValue = (ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0xF) |
311                       ((child->address & 0x7F) << 4) |
312                       ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) << 8) |
313                       ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & 3) << 12);
314
315                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
316                 req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER;
317                 USETW(req.wValue, wValue);
318                 req.wIndex[0] = port;
319                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
320                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
321         }
322         up->req_reset_tt = req;
323         /* get reset transfer started */
324         usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_TT_PROC(udev->bus),
325             &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
326 }
327 #endif
328
329 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
330 static void
331 uhub_reset_tt_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
332 {
333         struct uhub_softc *sc;
334         struct usb_device *udev;
335         struct usb_port *up;
336         uint8_t x;
337
338         DPRINTF("TT buffer reset\n");
339
340         sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
341         udev = sc->sc_udev;
342
343         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
344         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
345         case USB_ST_SETUP:
346 tr_setup:
347                 USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
348                 /* find first port which needs a TT reset */
349                 for (x = 0; x != udev->hub->nports; x++) {
350                         up = udev->hub->ports + x;
351
352                         if (up->req_reset_tt.bRequest == 0)
353                                 continue;
354
355                         /* copy in the transfer */
356                         usbd_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &up->req_reset_tt,
357                             sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
358                         /* reset buffer */
359                         memset(&up->req_reset_tt, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
360
361                         /* set length */
362                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, sizeof(up->req_reset_tt));
363                         xfer->nframes = 1;
364                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
365
366                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
367                         return;
368                 }
369                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
370                 break;
371
372         default:
373                 if (error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED)
374                         break;
375
376                 DPRINTF("TT buffer reset failed (%s)\n", usbd_errstr(error));
377                 goto tr_setup;
378         }
379 }
380 #endif
381
382 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
383  *      uhub_count_active_host_ports
384  *
385  * This function counts the number of active ports at the given speed.
386  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
387 uint8_t
388 uhub_count_active_host_ports(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
389 {
390         struct uhub_softc *sc;
391         struct usb_device *child;
392         struct usb_hub *hub;
393         struct usb_port *up;
394         uint8_t retval = 0;
395         uint8_t x;
396
397         if (udev == NULL)
398                 goto done;
399         hub = udev->hub;
400         if (hub == NULL)
401                 goto done;
402         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
403         if (sc == NULL)
404                 goto done;
405
406         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
407                 up = hub->ports + x;
408                 child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus, up);
409                 if (child != NULL &&
410                     child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
411                     child->speed == speed)
412                         retval++;
413         }
414 done:
415         return (retval);
416 }
417
418 void
419 uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *child)
420 {
421         uint8_t do_unlock;
422         usb_error_t err;
423
424         /* check if device should be re-enumerated */
425         if (child->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
426                 return;
427
428         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(child);
429         switch (child->re_enumerate_wait) {
430         case USB_RE_ENUM_START:
431                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
432                     USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
433                 if (err != 0) {
434                         DPRINTF("Unconfigure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
435                             usbd_errstr(err));
436                 }
437                 if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
438                         /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
439                         DPRINTFN(6, "cannot reset root HUB\n");
440                         err = 0;
441                 } else {
442                         err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(child, NULL);
443                 }
444                 if (err == 0) {
445                         /* refresh device strings */
446                         usb_get_langid(child);
447                         usb_set_device_strings(child);
448
449                         /* set default configuration */
450                         err = usbd_set_config_index(child, 0);
451                 }
452                 if (err == 0) {
453                         err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
454                             USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
455                 }
456                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
457                 break;
458
459         case USB_RE_ENUM_PWR_OFF:
460                 /* get the device unconfigured */
461                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
462                     USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX);
463                 if (err) {
464                         DPRINTFN(0, "Could not unconfigure "
465                             "device (ignored)\n");
466                 }
467                 if (child->parent_hub == NULL) {
468                         /* the root HUB cannot be re-enumerated */
469                         DPRINTFN(6, "cannot set port feature\n");
470                         err = 0;
471                 } else {
472                         /* clear port enable */
473                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(child->parent_hub,
474                             NULL, child->port_no, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
475                         if (err) {
476                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Could not disable port "
477                                     "(ignored)\n");
478                         }
479                 }
480                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
481                 break;
482
483         case USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG:
484                 err = usbd_set_config_index(child,
485                     child->next_config_index);
486                 if (err != 0) {
487                         DPRINTF("Configure failed: %s: Ignored.\n",
488                             usbd_errstr(err));
489                 } else {
490                         err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
491                             USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
492                 }
493                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
494                 break;
495
496         default:
497                 child->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_DONE;
498                 break;
499         }
500         if (do_unlock)
501                 usbd_enum_unlock(child);
502 }
503
504 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
505  *      uhub_explore_sub - subroutine
506  *
507  * Return values:
508  *    0: Success
509  * Else: A control transaction failed
510  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
511 static usb_error_t
512 uhub_explore_sub(struct uhub_softc *sc, struct usb_port *up)
513 {
514         struct usb_bus *bus;
515         struct usb_device *child;
516         uint8_t refcount;
517         usb_error_t err;
518
519         bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
520         err = 0;
521
522         /* get driver added refcount from USB bus */
523         refcount = bus->driver_added_refcount;
524
525         /* get device assosiated with the given port */
526         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, up);
527         if (child == NULL) {
528                 /* nothing to do */
529                 goto done;
530         }
531
532         uhub_explore_handle_re_enumerate(child);
533
534         /* check if probe and attach should be done */
535
536         if (child->driver_added_refcount != refcount) {
537                 child->driver_added_refcount = refcount;
538                 err = usb_probe_and_attach(child,
539                     USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY);
540                 if (err) {
541                         goto done;
542                 }
543         }
544         /* start control transfer, if device mode */
545
546         if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
547                 usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(child);
548
549         /* if a HUB becomes present, do a recursive HUB explore */
550
551         if (child->hub)
552                 err = (child->hub->explore) (child);
553
554 done:
555         return (err);
556 }
557
558 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
559  *      uhub_read_port_status - factored out code
560  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
561 static usb_error_t
562 uhub_read_port_status(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
563 {
564         struct usb_port_status ps;
565         usb_error_t err;
566
567         if (sc->sc_usb_port_errors >= UHUB_USB_PORT_ERRORS_MAX) {
568                 DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, HUB looks dead, too many errors\n", portno);
569                 sc->sc_st.port_status = 0;
570                 sc->sc_st.port_change = 0;
571                 return (USB_ERR_TIMEOUT);
572         }
573
574         err = usbd_req_get_port_status(
575             sc->sc_udev, NULL, &ps, portno);
576
577         if (err == 0) {
578                 sc->sc_st.port_status = UGETW(ps.wPortStatus);
579                 sc->sc_st.port_change = UGETW(ps.wPortChange);
580                 sc->sc_usb_port_errors = 0;
581         } else {
582                 sc->sc_st.port_status = 0;
583                 sc->sc_st.port_change = 0;
584                 sc->sc_usb_port_errors++;
585         }
586
587         /* debugging print */
588
589         DPRINTFN(4, "port %d, wPortStatus=0x%04x, "
590             "wPortChange=0x%04x, err=%s\n",
591             portno, sc->sc_st.port_status,
592             sc->sc_st.port_change, usbd_errstr(err));
593         return (err);
594 }
595
596 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
597  *      uhub_reattach_port
598  *
599  * Returns:
600  *    0: Success
601  * Else: A control transaction failed
602  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
603 static usb_error_t
604 uhub_reattach_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
605 {
606         struct usb_device *child;
607         struct usb_device *udev;
608         enum usb_dev_speed speed;
609         enum usb_hc_mode mode;
610         usb_error_t err;
611         uint16_t power_mask;
612         uint8_t timeout;
613
614         DPRINTF("reattaching port %d\n", portno);
615
616         timeout = 0;
617         udev = sc->sc_udev;
618         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
619             udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
620
621 repeat:
622
623         /* first clear the port connection change bit */
624
625         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
626             portno, UHF_C_PORT_CONNECTION);
627
628         if (err)
629                 goto error;
630
631         /* check if there is a child */
632
633         if (child != NULL) {
634                 /*
635                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
636                  */
637                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
638                 child = NULL;
639         }
640         /* get fresh status */
641
642         err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
643         if (err)
644                 goto error;
645
646 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
647         /* check if we should skip enumeration from this USB HUB */
648         if (usb_disable_enumeration != 0 ||
649             sc->sc_disable_enumeration != 0) {
650                 DPRINTF("Enumeration is disabled!\n");
651                 goto error;
652         }
653 #endif
654         /* check if nothing is connected to the port */
655
656         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))
657                 goto error;
658
659         /* check if there is no power on the port and print a warning */
660
661         switch (udev->speed) {
662         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
663         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
664         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
665                 power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER;
666                 break;
667         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
668                 if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
669                         power_mask = 0; /* XXX undefined */
670                 else
671                         power_mask = UPS_PORT_POWER_SS;
672                 break;
673         default:
674                 power_mask = 0;
675                 break;
676         }
677         if ((sc->sc_st.port_status & power_mask) != power_mask) {
678                 DPRINTF("WARNING: strange, connected port %d "
679                     "has no power\n", portno);
680         }
681
682         /* check if the device is in Host Mode */
683
684         if (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)) {
685
686                 DPRINTF("Port %d is in Host Mode\n", portno);
687
688                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
689                         /*
690                          * NOTE: Should not get here in SuperSpeed
691                          * mode, because the HUB should report this
692                          * bit as zero.
693                          */
694                         DPRINTF("Port %d was still "
695                             "suspended, clearing.\n", portno);
696                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev,
697                             NULL, portno, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
698                 }
699
700                 /* USB Host Mode */
701
702                 /* wait for maximum device power up time */
703
704                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, 
705                     USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_powerup_delay));
706
707                 /* reset port, which implies enabling it */
708
709                 err = usbd_req_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
710
711                 if (err) {
712                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d reset "
713                             "failed, error=%s\n",
714                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
715                         goto error;
716                 }
717                 /* get port status again, it might have changed during reset */
718
719                 err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
720                 if (err) {
721                         goto error;
722                 }
723                 /* check if something changed during port reset */
724
725                 if ((sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) ||
726                     (!(sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_CURRENT_CONNECT_STATUS))) {
727                         if (timeout) {
728                                 DPRINTFN(0, "giving up port reset "
729                                     "- device vanished\n");
730                                 goto error;
731                         }
732                         timeout = 1;
733                         goto repeat;
734                 }
735         } else {
736                 DPRINTF("Port %d is in Device Mode\n", portno);
737         }
738
739         /*
740          * Figure out the device speed
741          */
742         switch (udev->speed) {
743         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
744                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_HIGH_SPEED)
745                         speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
746                 else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
747                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
748                 else
749                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
750                 break;
751         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
752                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_LOW_SPEED)
753                         speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
754                 else
755                         speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
756                 break;
757         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
758                 speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
759                 break;
760         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
761                 if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
762                         /* Root HUB - special case */
763                         switch (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_OTHER_SPEED) {
764                         case 0:
765                                 speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
766                                 break;
767                         case UPS_LOW_SPEED:
768                                 speed = USB_SPEED_LOW;
769                                 break;
770                         case UPS_HIGH_SPEED:
771                                 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
772                                 break;
773                         default:
774                                 speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
775                                 break;
776                         }
777                 } else {
778                         speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
779                 }
780                 break;
781         default:
782                 /* same speed like parent */
783                 speed = udev->speed;
784                 break;
785         }
786         if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
787                 err = usbd_req_set_hub_u1_timeout(udev, NULL,
788                     portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
789                 if (err) {
790                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U1 timeout "
791                             "failed, error=%s\n",
792                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
793                 }
794                 err = usbd_req_set_hub_u2_timeout(udev, NULL,
795                     portno, 128 - (2 * udev->depth));
796                 if (err) {
797                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d U2 timeout "
798                             "failed, error=%s\n",
799                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
800                 }
801         }
802
803         /*
804          * Figure out the device mode
805          *
806          * NOTE: This part is currently FreeBSD specific.
807          */
808         if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
809                 /* inherit mode from the parent HUB */
810                 mode = udev->parent_hub->flags.usb_mode;
811         } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_MODE_DEVICE)
812                 mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE;
813         else
814                 mode = USB_MODE_HOST;
815
816         /* need to create a new child */
817         child = usb_alloc_device(sc->sc_dev, udev->bus, udev,
818             udev->depth + 1, portno - 1, portno, speed, mode);
819         if (child == NULL) {
820                 DPRINTFN(0, "could not allocate new device\n");
821                 goto error;
822         }
823         return (0);                     /* success */
824
825 error:
826         if (child != NULL) {
827                 /*
828                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
829                  */
830                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
831                 child = NULL;
832         }
833         if (err == 0) {
834                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
835                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
836                             sc->sc_udev, NULL,
837                             portno, UHF_PORT_ENABLE);
838                 }
839         }
840         if (err) {
841                 DPRINTFN(0, "device problem (%s), "
842                     "disabling port %d\n", usbd_errstr(err), portno);
843         }
844         return (err);
845 }
846
847 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
848  *      usb_device_20_compatible
849  *
850  * Returns:
851  *    0: HUB does not support suspend and resume
852  * Else: HUB supports suspend and resume
853  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
854 static uint8_t
855 usb_device_20_compatible(struct usb_device *udev)
856 {
857         if (udev == NULL)
858                 return (0);
859         switch (udev->speed) {
860         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
861         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
862         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
863                 return (1);
864         default:
865                 return (0);
866         }
867 }
868
869 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
870  *      uhub_suspend_resume_port
871  *
872  * Returns:
873  *    0: Success
874  * Else: A control transaction failed
875  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
876 static usb_error_t
877 uhub_suspend_resume_port(struct uhub_softc *sc, uint8_t portno)
878 {
879         struct usb_device *child;
880         struct usb_device *udev;
881         uint8_t is_suspend;
882         usb_error_t err;
883
884         DPRINTF("port %d\n", portno);
885
886         udev = sc->sc_udev;
887         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
888             udev->hub->ports + portno - 1);
889
890         /* first clear the port suspend change bit */
891
892         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
893                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
894                     portno, UHF_C_PORT_SUSPEND);
895         } else {
896                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
897                     portno, UHF_C_PORT_LINK_STATE);
898         }
899
900         if (err) {
901                 DPRINTF("clearing suspend failed.\n");
902                 goto done;
903         }
904         /* get fresh status */
905
906         err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
907         if (err) {
908                 DPRINTF("reading port status failed.\n");
909                 goto done;
910         }
911         /* convert current state */
912
913         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
914                 if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_SUSPEND) {
915                         is_suspend = 1;
916                 } else {
917                         is_suspend = 0;
918                 }
919         } else {
920                 switch (UPS_PORT_LINK_STATE_GET(sc->sc_st.port_status)) {
921                 case UPS_PORT_LS_U3:
922                         is_suspend = 1;
923                         break;
924                 case UPS_PORT_LS_SS_INA:
925                         usbd_req_warm_reset_port(udev, NULL, portno);
926                         is_suspend = 0;
927                         break;
928                 default:
929                         is_suspend = 0;
930                         break;
931                 }
932         }
933
934         DPRINTF("suspended=%u\n", is_suspend);
935
936         /* do the suspend or resume */
937
938         if (child) {
939                 /*
940                  * This code handle two cases: 1) Host Mode - we can only
941                  * receive resume here 2) Device Mode - we can receive
942                  * suspend and resume here
943                  */
944                 if (is_suspend == 0)
945                         usb_dev_resume_peer(child);
946                 else if (child->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
947                         usb_dev_suspend_peer(child);
948         }
949 done:
950         return (err);
951 }
952
953 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
954  *      uhub_root_interrupt
955  *
956  * This function is called when a Root HUB interrupt has
957  * happened. "ptr" and "len" makes up the Root HUB interrupt
958  * packet. This function is called having the "bus_mtx" locked.
959  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
960 void
961 uhub_root_intr(struct usb_bus *bus, const uint8_t *ptr, uint8_t len)
962 {
963         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
964
965         usb_needs_explore(bus, 0);
966 }
967
968 static uint8_t
969 uhub_is_too_deep(struct usb_device *udev)
970 {
971         switch (udev->speed) {
972         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
973         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
974         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
975                 if (udev->depth > USB_HUB_MAX_DEPTH)
976                         return (1);
977                 break;
978         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
979                 if (udev->depth > USB_SS_HUB_DEPTH_MAX)
980                         return (1);
981                 break;
982         default:
983                 break;
984         }
985         return (0);
986 }
987
988 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
989  *      uhub_explore
990  *
991  * Returns:
992  *     0: Success
993  *  Else: Failure
994  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
995 static usb_error_t
996 uhub_explore(struct usb_device *udev)
997 {
998         struct usb_hub *hub;
999         struct uhub_softc *sc;
1000         struct usb_port *up;
1001         usb_error_t err;
1002         uint8_t portno;
1003         uint8_t x;
1004         uint8_t do_unlock;
1005
1006         hub = udev->hub;
1007         sc = hub->hubsoftc;
1008
1009         DPRINTFN(11, "udev=%p addr=%d\n", udev, udev->address);
1010
1011         /* ignore devices that are too deep */
1012         if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev))
1013                 return (USB_ERR_TOO_DEEP);
1014
1015         /* check if device is suspended */
1016         if (udev->flags.self_suspended) {
1017                 /* need to wait until the child signals resume */
1018                 DPRINTF("Device is suspended!\n");
1019                 return (0);
1020         }
1021
1022         /*
1023          * Make sure we don't race against user-space applications
1024          * like LibUSB:
1025          */
1026         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1027
1028         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1029                 up = hub->ports + x;
1030                 portno = x + 1;
1031
1032                 err = uhub_read_port_status(sc, portno);
1033                 if (err) {
1034                         /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1035                         break;
1036                 }
1037                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_OVERCURRENT_INDICATOR) {
1038                         DPRINTF("Overcurrent on port %u.\n", portno);
1039                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1040                             udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT);
1041                         if (err) {
1042                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1043                                 break;
1044                         }
1045                 }
1046                 if (!(sc->sc_flags & UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE)) {
1047                         /*
1048                          * Fake a connect status change so that the
1049                          * status gets checked initially!
1050                          */
1051                         sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1052                             UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1053                 }
1054                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_PORT_ENABLED) {
1055                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(
1056                             udev, NULL, portno, UHF_C_PORT_ENABLE);
1057                         if (err) {
1058                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1059                                 break;
1060                         }
1061                         if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1062                                 /*
1063                                  * Ignore the port error if the device
1064                                  * has vanished !
1065                                  */
1066                         } else if (sc->sc_st.port_status & UPS_PORT_ENABLED) {
1067                                 DPRINTFN(0, "illegal enable change, "
1068                                     "port %d\n", portno);
1069                         } else {
1070
1071                                 if (up->restartcnt == USB_RESTART_MAX) {
1072                                         /* XXX could try another speed ? */
1073                                         DPRINTFN(0, "port error, giving up "
1074                                             "port %d\n", portno);
1075                                 } else {
1076                                         sc->sc_st.port_change |=
1077                                             UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS;
1078                                         up->restartcnt++;
1079                                 }
1080                         }
1081                 }
1082                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & UPS_C_CONNECT_STATUS) {
1083                         err = uhub_reattach_port(sc, portno);
1084                         if (err) {
1085                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1086                                 break;
1087                         }
1088                 }
1089                 if (sc->sc_st.port_change & (UPS_C_SUSPEND |
1090                     UPS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE)) {
1091                         err = uhub_suspend_resume_port(sc, portno);
1092                         if (err) {
1093                                 /* most likely the HUB is gone */
1094                                 break;
1095                         }
1096                 }
1097                 err = uhub_explore_sub(sc, up);
1098                 if (err) {
1099                         /* no device(s) present */
1100                         continue;
1101                 }
1102                 /* explore succeeded - reset restart counter */
1103                 up->restartcnt = 0;
1104         }
1105
1106         if (do_unlock)
1107                 usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1108
1109         /* initial status checked */
1110         sc->sc_flags |= UHUB_FLAG_DID_EXPLORE;
1111
1112         /* return success */
1113         return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1114 }
1115
1116 int
1117 uhub_probe(device_t dev)
1118 {
1119         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1120
1121         if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1122                 return (ENXIO);
1123
1124         /*
1125          * The subclass for USB HUBs is currently ignored because it
1126          * is 0 for some and 1 for others.
1127          */
1128         if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex == 0 &&
1129             uaa->info.bDeviceClass == UDCLASS_HUB)
1130                 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1131
1132         return (ENXIO);
1133 }
1134
1135 /* NOTE: The information returned by this function can be wrong. */
1136 usb_error_t
1137 uhub_query_info(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *pnports, uint8_t *ptt)
1138 {
1139         struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1140         struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1141         usb_error_t err;
1142         uint8_t nports;
1143         uint8_t tt;
1144
1145         if (udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass != UDCLASS_HUB)
1146                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1147
1148         nports = 0;
1149         tt = 0;
1150
1151         switch (udev->speed) {
1152         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1153         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1154         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1155                 /* assuming that there is one port */
1156                 err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1157                 if (err) {
1158                         DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1159                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1160                         break;
1161                 }
1162                 nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1163                 if (nports > 127)
1164                         nports = 127;
1165
1166                 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1167                         tt = (UGETW(hubdesc20.wHubCharacteristics) >> 5) & 3;
1168                 break;
1169
1170         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1171                 err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1172                 if (err) {
1173                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1174                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1175                         break;
1176                 }
1177                 nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1178                 if (nports > 16)
1179                         nports = 16;
1180                 break;
1181
1182         default:
1183                 err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1184                 break;
1185         }
1186
1187         if (pnports != NULL)
1188                 *pnports = nports;
1189
1190         if (ptt != NULL)
1191                 *ptt = tt;
1192
1193         return (err);
1194 }
1195
1196 int
1197 uhub_attach(device_t dev)
1198 {
1199         struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1200         struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
1201         struct usb_device *udev = uaa->device;
1202         struct usb_device *parent_hub = udev->parent_hub;
1203         struct usb_hub *hub;
1204         struct usb_hub_descriptor hubdesc20;
1205         struct usb_hub_ss_descriptor hubdesc30;
1206 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1207         struct sysctl_ctx_list *sysctl_ctx;
1208         struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
1209 #endif
1210         uint16_t pwrdly;
1211         uint16_t nports;
1212         uint8_t x;
1213         uint8_t portno;
1214         uint8_t removable;
1215         uint8_t iface_index;
1216         usb_error_t err;
1217
1218         sc->sc_udev = udev;
1219         sc->sc_dev = dev;
1220
1221         mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "USB HUB mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1222
1223         device_set_usb_desc(dev);
1224
1225         DPRINTFN(2, "depth=%d selfpowered=%d, parent=%p, "
1226             "parent->selfpowered=%d\n",
1227             udev->depth,
1228             udev->flags.self_powered,
1229             parent_hub,
1230             parent_hub ?
1231             parent_hub->flags.self_powered : 0);
1232
1233         if (uhub_is_too_deep(udev)) {
1234                 DPRINTFN(0, "HUB at depth %d, "
1235                     "exceeds maximum. HUB ignored\n", (int)udev->depth);
1236                 goto error;
1237         }
1238
1239         if (!udev->flags.self_powered && parent_hub &&
1240             !parent_hub->flags.self_powered) {
1241                 DPRINTFN(0, "Bus powered HUB connected to "
1242                     "bus powered HUB. HUB ignored\n");
1243                 goto error;
1244         }
1245
1246         if (UHUB_IS_MULTI_TT(sc)) {
1247                 err = usbd_set_alt_interface_index(udev, 0, 1);
1248                 if (err) {
1249                         device_printf(dev, "MTT could not be enabled\n");
1250                         goto error;
1251                 }
1252                 device_printf(dev, "MTT enabled\n");
1253         }
1254
1255         /* get HUB descriptor */
1256
1257         DPRINTFN(2, "Getting HUB descriptor\n");
1258
1259         switch (udev->speed) {
1260         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1261         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1262         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1263                 /* assuming that there is one port */
1264                 err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, 1);
1265                 if (err) {
1266                         DPRINTFN(0, "getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1267                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1268                         goto error;
1269                 }
1270                 /* get number of ports */
1271                 nports = hubdesc20.bNbrPorts;
1272
1273                 /* get power delay */
1274                 pwrdly = ((hubdesc20.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1275                     usb_extra_power_up_time);
1276
1277                 /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1278                 if (nports >= 8) {
1279                         /* check number of ports */
1280                         if (nports > 127) {
1281                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 2.0 ports,"
1282                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1283                                 goto error;
1284                         }
1285                         /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1286                         err = usbd_req_get_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc20, nports);
1287
1288                         if (err) {
1289                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1290                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1291                                 goto error;
1292                         }
1293                         if (hubdesc20.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1294                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1295                                 goto error;
1296                         }
1297                 }
1298                 break;
1299         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1300                 if (udev->parent_hub != NULL) {
1301                         err = usbd_req_set_hub_depth(udev, NULL,
1302                             udev->depth - 1);
1303                         if (err) {
1304                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Setting USB 3.0 HUB depth failed,"
1305                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1306                                 goto error;
1307                         }
1308                 }
1309                 err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, 1);
1310                 if (err) {
1311                         DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 3.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1312                             "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1313                         goto error;
1314                 }
1315                 /* get number of ports */
1316                 nports = hubdesc30.bNbrPorts;
1317
1318                 /* get power delay */
1319                 pwrdly = ((hubdesc30.bPwrOn2PwrGood * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) +
1320                     usb_extra_power_up_time);
1321
1322                 /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1323                 if (nports >= 8) {
1324                         /* check number of ports */
1325                         if (nports > ((udev->parent_hub != NULL) ? 15 : 127)) {
1326                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid number of USB 3.0 ports,"
1327                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1328                                 goto error;
1329                         }
1330                         /* get complete HUB descriptor */
1331                         err = usbd_req_get_ss_hub_descriptor(udev, NULL, &hubdesc30, nports);
1332
1333                         if (err) {
1334                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Getting USB 2.0 HUB descriptor failed,"
1335                                     "error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1336                                 goto error;
1337                         }
1338                         if (hubdesc30.bNbrPorts != nports) {
1339                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Number of ports changed\n");
1340                                 goto error;
1341                         }
1342                 }
1343                 break;
1344         default:
1345                 DPRINTF("Assuming HUB has only one port\n");
1346                 /* default number of ports */
1347                 nports = 1;
1348                 /* default power delay */
1349                 pwrdly = ((10 * UHD_PWRON_FACTOR) + usb_extra_power_up_time);
1350                 break;
1351         }
1352         if (nports == 0) {
1353                 DPRINTFN(0, "portless HUB\n");
1354                 goto error;
1355         }
1356         if (nports > USB_MAX_PORTS) {
1357                 DPRINTF("Port limit exceeded\n");
1358                 goto error;
1359         }
1360 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1361         hub = malloc(sizeof(hub[0]) + (sizeof(hub->ports[0]) * nports),
1362             M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1363
1364         if (hub == NULL)
1365                 goto error;
1366 #else
1367         hub = &sc->sc_hub;
1368 #endif
1369         udev->hub = hub;
1370
1371         /* initialize HUB structure */
1372         hub->hubsoftc = sc;
1373         hub->explore = &uhub_explore;
1374         hub->nports = nports;
1375         hub->hubudev = udev;
1376 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1377         hub->tt_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1378         hub->tt_msg[0].udev = udev;
1379         hub->tt_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &uhub_reset_tt_proc;
1380         hub->tt_msg[1].udev = udev;
1381 #endif
1382         /* if self powered hub, give ports maximum current */
1383         if (udev->flags.self_powered) {
1384                 hub->portpower = USB_MAX_POWER;
1385         } else {
1386                 hub->portpower = USB_MIN_POWER;
1387         }
1388
1389         /* set up interrupt pipe */
1390         iface_index = 0;
1391         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL) {
1392                 /* root HUB is special */
1393                 err = 0;
1394         } else {
1395                 /* normal HUB */
1396                 err = usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
1397                     uhub_config, UHUB_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
1398         }
1399         if (err) {
1400                 DPRINTFN(0, "cannot setup interrupt transfer, "
1401                     "errstr=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1402                 goto error;
1403         }
1404         /* wait with power off for a while */
1405         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(USB_POWER_DOWN_TIME));
1406
1407 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1408         /* Add device sysctls */
1409
1410         sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
1411         sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
1412
1413         if (sysctl_ctx != NULL && sysctl_tree != NULL) {
1414                 (void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1415                     OID_AUTO, "disable_enumeration", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1416                     &sc->sc_disable_enumeration, 0,
1417                     "Set to disable enumeration on this USB HUB.");
1418
1419                 (void) SYSCTL_ADD_INT(sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree),
1420                     OID_AUTO, "disable_port_power", CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1421                     &sc->sc_disable_port_power, 0,
1422                     "Set to disable USB port power on this USB HUB.");
1423         }
1424 #endif
1425         /*
1426          * To have the best chance of success we do things in the exact same
1427          * order as Windoze98.  This should not be necessary, but some
1428          * devices do not follow the USB specs to the letter.
1429          *
1430          * These are the events on the bus when a hub is attached:
1431          *  Get device and config descriptors (see attach code)
1432          *  Get hub descriptor (see above)
1433          *  For all ports
1434          *     turn on power
1435          *     wait for power to become stable
1436          * (all below happens in explore code)
1437          *  For all ports
1438          *     clear C_PORT_CONNECTION
1439          *  For all ports
1440          *     get port status
1441          *     if device connected
1442          *        wait 100 ms
1443          *        turn on reset
1444          *        wait
1445          *        clear C_PORT_RESET
1446          *        get port status
1447          *        proceed with device attachment
1448          */
1449
1450         /* XXX should check for none, individual, or ganged power? */
1451
1452         removable = 0;
1453
1454         for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1455                 /* set up data structures */
1456                 struct usb_port *up = hub->ports + x;
1457
1458                 up->device_index = 0;
1459                 up->restartcnt = 0;
1460                 portno = x + 1;
1461
1462                 /* check if port is removable */
1463                 switch (udev->speed) {
1464                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1465                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1466                 case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
1467                         if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc20, portno))
1468                                 removable++;
1469                         break;
1470                 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
1471                         if (!UHD_NOT_REMOV(&hubdesc30, portno))
1472                                 removable++;
1473                         break;
1474                 default:
1475                         DPRINTF("Assuming removable port\n");
1476                         removable++;
1477                         break;
1478                 }
1479                 if (err == 0) {
1480 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1481                         /* check if we should disable USB port power or not */
1482                         if (usb_disable_port_power != 0 ||
1483                             sc->sc_disable_port_power != 0) {
1484                                 /* turn the power off */
1485                                 DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power off\n", portno);
1486                                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1487                                     portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1488                         } else {
1489 #endif
1490                                 /* turn the power on */
1491                                 DPRINTFN(2, "Turning port %d power on\n", portno);
1492                                 err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev, NULL,
1493                                     portno, UHF_PORT_POWER);
1494 #if USB_HAVE_DISABLE_ENUM
1495                         }
1496 #endif
1497                 }
1498                 if (err != 0) {
1499                         DPRINTFN(0, "port %d power on or off failed, %s\n",
1500                             portno, usbd_errstr(err));
1501                 }
1502                 DPRINTF("turn on port %d power\n",
1503                     portno);
1504
1505                 /* wait for stable power */
1506                 usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(pwrdly));
1507         }
1508
1509         device_printf(dev, "%d port%s with %d "
1510             "removable, %s powered\n", nports, (nports != 1) ? "s" : "",
1511             removable, udev->flags.self_powered ? "self" : "bus");
1512
1513         /* Start the interrupt endpoint, if any */
1514
1515         USB_MTX_LOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
1516         usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UHUB_INTR_TRANSFER]);
1517         USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&sc->sc_mtx);
1518
1519         /* Enable automatic power save on all USB HUBs */
1520
1521         usbd_set_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE);
1522
1523         return (0);
1524
1525 error:
1526         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1527
1528 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1529         free(udev->hub, M_USBDEV);
1530 #endif
1531         udev->hub = NULL;
1532
1533         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1534
1535         return (ENXIO);
1536 }
1537
1538 /*
1539  * Called from process context when the hub is gone.
1540  * Detach all devices on active ports.
1541  */
1542 int
1543 uhub_detach(device_t dev)
1544 {
1545         struct uhub_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1546         struct usb_hub *hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1547         struct usb_bus *bus = sc->sc_udev->bus;
1548         struct usb_device *child;
1549         uint8_t x;
1550
1551         if (hub == NULL)                /* must be partially working */
1552                 return (0);
1553
1554         /* Make sure interrupt transfer is gone. */
1555         usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UHUB_N_TRANSFER);
1556
1557         /* Detach all ports */
1558         for (x = 0; x != hub->nports; x++) {
1559
1560                 child = usb_bus_port_get_device(bus, hub->ports + x);
1561
1562                 if (child == NULL) {
1563                         continue;
1564                 }
1565
1566                 /*
1567                  * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1568                  */
1569                 usb_free_device(child, 0);
1570         }
1571
1572 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
1573         /* Make sure our TT messages are not queued anywhere */
1574         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1575         usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_TT_PROC(bus),
1576             &hub->tt_msg[0], &hub->tt_msg[1]);
1577         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1578 #endif
1579
1580 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_PORT == 0)
1581         free(hub, M_USBDEV);
1582 #endif
1583         sc->sc_udev->hub = NULL;
1584
1585         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1586
1587         return (0);
1588 }
1589
1590 static int
1591 uhub_suspend(device_t dev)
1592 {
1593         DPRINTF("\n");
1594         /* Sub-devices are not suspended here! */
1595         return (0);
1596 }
1597
1598 static int
1599 uhub_resume(device_t dev)
1600 {
1601         DPRINTF("\n");
1602         /* Sub-devices are not resumed here! */
1603         return (0);
1604 }
1605
1606 static void
1607 uhub_driver_added(device_t dev, driver_t *driver)
1608 {
1609         usb_needs_explore_all();
1610 }
1611
1612 void
1613 uhub_find_iface_index(struct usb_hub *hub, device_t child,
1614     struct hub_result *res)
1615 {
1616         struct usb_interface *iface;
1617         struct usb_device *udev;
1618         uint8_t nports;
1619         uint8_t x;
1620         uint8_t i;
1621
1622         nports = hub->nports;
1623         for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
1624                 udev = usb_bus_port_get_device(hub->hubudev->bus,
1625                     hub->ports + x);
1626                 if (!udev) {
1627                         continue;
1628                 }
1629                 for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1630                         iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1631                         if (iface &&
1632                             (iface->subdev == child)) {
1633                                 res->iface_index = i;
1634                                 res->udev = udev;
1635                                 res->portno = x + 1;
1636                                 return;
1637                         }
1638                 }
1639         }
1640         res->iface_index = 0;
1641         res->udev = NULL;
1642         res->portno = 0;
1643 }
1644
1645 int
1646 uhub_child_location_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1647     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1648 {
1649         struct uhub_softc *sc;
1650         struct usb_hub *hub;
1651         struct hub_result res;
1652
1653         if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1654                 if (buflen)
1655                         buf[0] = 0;
1656                 return (0);
1657         }
1658
1659         sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1660         hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1661
1662         mtx_lock(&Giant);
1663         uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1664         if (!res.udev) {
1665                 DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1666                 if (buflen) {
1667                         buf[0] = '\0';
1668                 }
1669                 goto done;
1670         }
1671         snprintf(buf, buflen, "bus=%u hubaddr=%u port=%u devaddr=%u"
1672             " interface=%u"
1673 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1674             " ugen=%s"
1675 #endif
1676             , device_get_unit(res.udev->bus->bdev)
1677             , (res.udev->parent_hub != NULL) ?
1678             res.udev->parent_hub->device_index : 0
1679             , res.portno, res.udev->device_index, res.iface_index
1680 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1681             , res.udev->ugen_name
1682 #endif
1683             );
1684 done:
1685         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1686
1687         return (0);
1688 }
1689
1690 static int
1691 uhub_child_pnpinfo_string(device_t parent, device_t child,
1692     char *buf, size_t buflen)
1693 {
1694         struct uhub_softc *sc;
1695         struct usb_hub *hub;
1696         struct usb_interface *iface;
1697         struct hub_result res;
1698         uint8_t do_unlock;
1699
1700         if (!device_is_attached(parent)) {
1701                 if (buflen)
1702                         buf[0] = 0;
1703                 return (0);
1704         }
1705
1706         sc = device_get_softc(parent);
1707         hub = sc->sc_udev->hub;
1708
1709         mtx_lock(&Giant);
1710         uhub_find_iface_index(hub, child, &res);
1711         if (!res.udev) {
1712                 DPRINTF("device not on hub\n");
1713                 if (buflen) {
1714                         buf[0] = '\0';
1715                 }
1716                 goto done;
1717         }
1718         iface = usbd_get_iface(res.udev, res.iface_index);
1719         if (iface && iface->idesc) {
1720                 /* Make sure device information is not changed during the print. */
1721                 do_unlock = usbd_ctrl_lock(res.udev);
1722
1723                 snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%04x product=0x%04x "
1724                     "devclass=0x%02x devsubclass=0x%02x "
1725                     "devproto=0x%02x "
1726                     "sernum=\"%s\" "
1727                     "release=0x%04x "
1728                     "mode=%s "
1729                     "intclass=0x%02x intsubclass=0x%02x "
1730                     "intprotocol=0x%02x" "%s%s",
1731                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idVendor),
1732                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.idProduct),
1733                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
1734                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
1735                     res.udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol,
1736                     usb_get_serial(res.udev),
1737                     UGETW(res.udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
1738                     (res.udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
1739                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
1740                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
1741                     iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
1742                     iface->pnpinfo ? " " : "",
1743                     iface->pnpinfo ? iface->pnpinfo : "");
1744
1745                 if (do_unlock)
1746                         usbd_ctrl_unlock(res.udev);
1747         } else {
1748                 if (buflen) {
1749                         buf[0] = '\0';
1750                 }
1751                 goto done;
1752         }
1753 done:
1754         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1755
1756         return (0);
1757 }
1758
1759 /*
1760  * The USB Transaction Translator:
1761  * ===============================
1762  *
1763  * When doing LOW- and FULL-speed USB transfers across a HIGH-speed
1764  * USB HUB, bandwidth must be allocated for ISOCHRONOUS and INTERRUPT
1765  * USB transfers. To utilize bandwidth dynamically the "scatter and
1766  * gather" principle must be applied. This means that bandwidth must
1767  * be divided into equal parts of bandwidth. With regard to USB all
1768  * data is transferred in smaller packets with length
1769  * "wMaxPacketSize". The problem however is that "wMaxPacketSize" is
1770  * not a constant!
1771  *
1772  * The bandwidth scheduler which I have implemented will simply pack
1773  * the USB transfers back to back until there is no more space in the
1774  * schedule. Out of the 8 microframes which the USB 2.0 standard
1775  * provides, only 6 are available for non-HIGH-speed devices. I have
1776  * reserved the first 4 microframes for ISOCHRONOUS transfers. The
1777  * last 2 microframes I have reserved for INTERRUPT transfers. Without
1778  * this division, it is very difficult to allocate and free bandwidth
1779  * dynamically.
1780  *
1781  * NOTE about the Transaction Translator in USB HUBs:
1782  *
1783  * USB HUBs have a very simple Transaction Translator, that will
1784  * simply pipeline all the SPLIT transactions. That means that the
1785  * transactions will be executed in the order they are queued!
1786  *
1787  */
1788
1789 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1790  *      usb_intr_find_best_slot
1791  *
1792  * Return value:
1793  *   The best Transaction Translation slot for an interrupt endpoint.
1794  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1795 static uint8_t
1796 usb_intr_find_best_slot(usb_size_t *ptr, uint8_t start,
1797     uint8_t end, uint8_t mask)
1798 {
1799         usb_size_t min = (usb_size_t)-1;
1800         usb_size_t sum;
1801         uint8_t x;
1802         uint8_t y;
1803         uint8_t z;
1804
1805         y = 0;
1806
1807         /* find the last slot with lesser used bandwidth */
1808
1809         for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
1810
1811                 sum = 0;
1812
1813                 /* compute sum of bandwidth */
1814                 for (z = x; z < end; z++) {
1815                         if (mask & (1U << (z - x)))
1816                                 sum += ptr[z];
1817                 }
1818
1819                 /* check if the current multi-slot is more optimal */
1820                 if (min >= sum) {
1821                         min = sum;
1822                         y = x;
1823                 }
1824
1825                 /* check if the mask is about to be shifted out */
1826                 if (mask & (1U << (end - 1 - x)))
1827                         break;
1828         }
1829         return (y);
1830 }
1831
1832 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1833  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust
1834  *
1835  * This function will update the bandwidth usage for the microframe
1836  * having index "slot" by "len" bytes. "len" can be negative.  If the
1837  * "slot" argument is greater or equal to "USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX"
1838  * the "slot" argument will be replaced by the slot having least used
1839  * bandwidth. The "mask" argument is used for multi-slot allocations.
1840  *
1841  * Returns:
1842  *    The slot in which the bandwidth update was done: 0..7
1843  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1844 static uint8_t
1845 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(struct usb_device *udev, int16_t len,
1846     uint8_t slot, uint8_t mask)
1847 {
1848         struct usb_bus *bus = udev->bus;
1849         struct usb_hub *hub;
1850         enum usb_dev_speed speed;
1851         uint8_t x;
1852
1853         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
1854
1855         speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1856
1857         switch (speed) {
1858         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
1859         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
1860                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
1861                         len *= 8;
1862                 }
1863                 /*
1864                  * The Host Controller Driver should have
1865                  * performed checks so that the lookup
1866                  * below does not result in a NULL pointer
1867                  * access.
1868                  */
1869
1870                 hub = udev->parent_hs_hub->hub;
1871                 if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1872                         slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(hub->uframe_usage,
1873                             USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX, 6, mask);
1874                 }
1875                 for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1876                         if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1877                                 hub->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1878                                 bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1879                         }
1880                 }
1881                 break;
1882         default:
1883                 if (slot >= USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX) {
1884                         slot = usb_intr_find_best_slot(bus->uframe_usage, 0,
1885                             USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1886                 }
1887                 for (x = slot; x < 8; x++) {
1888                         if (mask & (1U << (x - slot))) {
1889                                 bus->uframe_usage[x] += len;
1890                         }
1891                 }
1892                 break;
1893         }
1894         return (slot);
1895 }
1896
1897 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1898  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc
1899  *
1900  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1901  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1902 void
1903 usb_hs_bandwidth_alloc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1904 {
1905         struct usb_device *udev;
1906         uint8_t slot;
1907         uint8_t mask;
1908         uint8_t speed;
1909
1910         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1911
1912         if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1913                 return;         /* not supported */
1914
1915         xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw++;
1916         if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 1)
1917                 return;         /* already allocated */
1918
1919         speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
1920
1921         switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
1922         case UE_INTERRUPT:
1923                 /* allocate a microframe slot */
1924
1925                 mask = 0x01;
1926                 slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1927                     xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1928
1929                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1930                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1931
1932                 if ((speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) &&
1933                     (speed != USB_SPEED_LOW)) {
1934                         xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0x00 ;
1935                 } else {
1936                         xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = (-(0x04 << slot)) & 0xFE;
1937                 }
1938                 break;
1939
1940         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
1941                 switch (usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(xfer)) {
1942                 case 0:
1943                         mask = 0xFF;
1944                         break;
1945                 case 1:
1946                         mask = 0x55;
1947                         break;
1948                 case 2:
1949                         mask = 0x11;
1950                         break;
1951                 default:
1952                         mask = 0x01;
1953                         break;
1954                 }
1955
1956                 /* allocate a microframe multi-slot */
1957
1958                 slot = usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
1959                     xfer->max_frame_size, USB_HS_MICRO_FRAMES_MAX, mask);
1960
1961                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = slot;
1962                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1963                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = mask << slot;
1964                 break;
1965
1966         default:
1967                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
1968                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
1969                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
1970                 break;
1971         }
1972
1973         DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n", 
1974             xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe, 
1975             xfer->endpoint->usb_smask >> xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe);
1976 }
1977
1978 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1979  *      usb_hs_bandwidth_free
1980  *
1981  * This function is a wrapper function for "usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust()".
1982  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1983 void
1984 usb_hs_bandwidth_free(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1985 {
1986         struct usb_device *udev;
1987         uint8_t slot;
1988         uint8_t mask;
1989
1990         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
1991
1992         if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
1993                 return;         /* not supported */
1994
1995         xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw--;
1996         if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_bw != 0)
1997                 return;         /* still allocated */
1998
1999         switch (xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) {
2000         case UE_INTERRUPT:
2001         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
2002
2003                 slot = xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe;
2004                 mask = xfer->endpoint->usb_smask;
2005
2006                 /* free microframe slot(s): */    
2007                 usb_hs_bandwidth_adjust(udev,
2008                     -xfer->max_frame_size, slot, mask >> slot);
2009
2010                 DPRINTFN(11, "slot=%d, mask=0x%02x\n", 
2011                     slot, mask >> slot);
2012
2013                 xfer->endpoint->usb_uframe = 0;
2014                 xfer->endpoint->usb_cmask = 0;
2015                 xfer->endpoint->usb_smask = 0;
2016                 break;
2017
2018         default:
2019                 break;
2020         }
2021 }
2022
2023 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2024  *      usb_isoc_time_expand
2025  *
2026  * This function will expand the time counter from 7-bit to 16-bit.
2027  *
2028  * Returns:
2029  *   16-bit isochronous time counter.
2030  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2031 uint16_t
2032 usb_isoc_time_expand(struct usb_bus *bus, uint16_t isoc_time_curr)
2033 {
2034         uint16_t rem;
2035
2036         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_OWNED);
2037
2038         rem = bus->isoc_time_last & (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2039
2040         isoc_time_curr &= (USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2041
2042         if (isoc_time_curr < rem) {
2043                 /* the time counter wrapped around */
2044                 bus->isoc_time_last += USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX;
2045         }
2046         /* update the remainder */
2047
2048         bus->isoc_time_last &= ~(USB_ISOC_TIME_MAX - 1);
2049         bus->isoc_time_last |= isoc_time_curr;
2050
2051         return (bus->isoc_time_last);
2052 }
2053
2054 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2055  *      usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot
2056  *
2057  * This function will allocate bandwidth for an isochronous FULL speed
2058  * transaction in the FULL speed schedule.
2059  *
2060  * Returns:
2061  *    <8: Success
2062  * Else: Error
2063  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2064 #if USB_HAVE_TT_SUPPORT
2065 uint8_t
2066 usbd_fs_isoc_schedule_alloc_slot(struct usb_xfer *isoc_xfer, uint16_t isoc_time)
2067 {
2068         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2069         struct usb_xfer *pipe_xfer;
2070         struct usb_bus *bus;
2071         usb_frlength_t len;
2072         usb_frlength_t data_len;
2073         uint16_t delta;
2074         uint16_t slot;
2075         uint8_t retval;
2076
2077         data_len = 0;
2078         slot = 0;
2079
2080         bus = isoc_xfer->xroot->bus;
2081
2082         TAILQ_FOREACH(xfer, &bus->intr_q.head, wait_entry) {
2083
2084                 /* skip self, if any */
2085
2086                 if (xfer == isoc_xfer)
2087                         continue;
2088
2089                 /* check if this USB transfer is going through the same TT */
2090
2091                 if (xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub !=
2092                     isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub) {
2093                         continue;
2094                 }
2095                 if ((isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->parent_hs_hub->
2096                     ddesc.bDeviceProtocol == UDPROTO_HSHUBMTT) &&
2097                     (xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no !=
2098                     isoc_xfer->xroot->udev->hs_port_no)) {
2099                         continue;
2100                 }
2101                 if (xfer->endpoint->methods != isoc_xfer->endpoint->methods)
2102                         continue;
2103
2104                 /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2105
2106                 delta = xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2107                 if (delta > 0 && delta <= xfer->nframes) {
2108                         delta = xfer->nframes - delta;
2109
2110                         len = xfer->frlengths[delta];
2111                         len += 8;
2112                         len *= 7;
2113                         len /= 6;
2114
2115                         data_len += len;
2116                 }
2117
2118                 /*
2119                  * Check double buffered transfers. Only stream ID
2120                  * equal to zero is valid here!
2121                  */
2122                 TAILQ_FOREACH(pipe_xfer, &xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q[0].head,
2123                     wait_entry) {
2124
2125                         /* skip self, if any */
2126
2127                         if (pipe_xfer == isoc_xfer)
2128                                 continue;
2129
2130                         /* check if isoc_time is part of this transfer */
2131
2132                         delta = pipe_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2133                         if (delta > 0 && delta <= pipe_xfer->nframes) {
2134                                 delta = pipe_xfer->nframes - delta;
2135
2136                                 len = pipe_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2137                                 len += 8;
2138                                 len *= 7;
2139                                 len /= 6;
2140
2141                                 data_len += len;
2142                         }
2143                 }
2144         }
2145
2146         while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2147                 data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2148                 slot++;
2149         }
2150
2151         /* check for overflow */
2152
2153         if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2154                 return (255);
2155
2156         retval = slot;
2157
2158         delta = isoc_xfer->isoc_time_complete - isoc_time;
2159         if (delta > 0 && delta <= isoc_xfer->nframes) {
2160                 delta = isoc_xfer->nframes - delta;
2161
2162                 len = isoc_xfer->frlengths[delta];
2163                 len += 8;
2164                 len *= 7;
2165                 len /= 6;
2166
2167                 data_len += len;
2168         }
2169
2170         while (data_len >= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME) {
2171                 data_len -= USB_FS_BYTES_PER_HS_UFRAME;
2172                 slot++;
2173         }
2174
2175         /* check for overflow */
2176
2177         if (slot >= USB_FS_ISOC_UFRAME_MAX)
2178                 return (255);
2179
2180         return (retval);
2181 }
2182 #endif
2183
2184 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2185  *      usb_bus_port_get_device
2186  *
2187  * This function is NULL safe.
2188  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2189 struct usb_device *
2190 usb_bus_port_get_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up)
2191 {
2192         if ((bus == NULL) || (up == NULL)) {
2193                 /* be NULL safe */
2194                 return (NULL);
2195         }
2196         if (up->device_index == 0) {
2197                 /* nothing to do */
2198                 return (NULL);
2199         }
2200         return (bus->devices[up->device_index]);
2201 }
2202
2203 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2204  *      usb_bus_port_set_device
2205  *
2206  * This function is NULL safe.
2207  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2208 void
2209 usb_bus_port_set_device(struct usb_bus *bus, struct usb_port *up,
2210     struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t device_index)
2211 {
2212         if (bus == NULL) {
2213                 /* be NULL safe */
2214                 return;
2215         }
2216         /*
2217          * There is only one case where we don't
2218          * have an USB port, and that is the Root Hub!
2219          */
2220         if (up) {
2221                 if (udev) {
2222                         up->device_index = device_index;
2223                 } else {
2224                         device_index = up->device_index;
2225                         up->device_index = 0;
2226                 }
2227         }
2228         /*
2229          * Make relationships to our new device
2230          */
2231         if (device_index != 0) {
2232 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2233                 mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2234 #endif
2235                 bus->devices[device_index] = udev;
2236 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2237                 mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2238 #endif
2239         }
2240         /*
2241          * Debug print
2242          */
2243         DPRINTFN(2, "bus %p devices[%u] = %p\n", bus, device_index, udev);
2244 }
2245
2246 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2247  *      usb_needs_explore
2248  *
2249  * This functions is called when the USB event thread needs to run.
2250  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2251 void
2252 usb_needs_explore(struct usb_bus *bus, uint8_t do_probe)
2253 {
2254         uint8_t do_unlock;
2255
2256         DPRINTF("\n");
2257
2258         if (cold != 0) {
2259                 DPRINTF("Cold\n");
2260                 return;
2261         }
2262
2263         if (bus == NULL) {
2264                 DPRINTF("No bus pointer!\n");
2265                 return;
2266         }
2267         if ((bus->devices == NULL) ||
2268             (bus->devices[USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR] == NULL)) {
2269                 DPRINTF("No root HUB\n");
2270                 return;
2271         }
2272         if (mtx_owned(&bus->bus_mtx)) {
2273                 do_unlock = 0;
2274         } else {
2275                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2276                 do_unlock = 1;
2277         }
2278         if (do_probe) {
2279                 bus->do_probe = 1;
2280         }
2281         if (usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2282             &bus->explore_msg[0], &bus->explore_msg[1])) {
2283                 /* ignore */
2284         }
2285         if (do_unlock) {
2286                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2287         }
2288 }
2289
2290 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2291  *      usb_needs_explore_all
2292  *
2293  * This function is called whenever a new driver is loaded and will
2294  * cause that all USB buses are re-explored.
2295  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2296 void
2297 usb_needs_explore_all(void)
2298 {
2299         struct usb_bus *bus;
2300         devclass_t dc;
2301         device_t dev;
2302         int max;
2303
2304         DPRINTFN(3, "\n");
2305
2306         dc = usb_devclass_ptr;
2307         if (dc == NULL) {
2308                 DPRINTFN(0, "no devclass\n");
2309                 return;
2310         }
2311         /*
2312          * Explore all USB buses in parallel.
2313          */
2314         max = devclass_get_maxunit(dc);
2315         while (max >= 0) {
2316                 dev = devclass_get_device(dc, max);
2317                 if (dev) {
2318                         bus = device_get_softc(dev);
2319                         if (bus) {
2320                                 usb_needs_explore(bus, 1);
2321                         }
2322                 }
2323                 max--;
2324         }
2325 }
2326
2327 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2328  *      usb_needs_explore_init
2329  *
2330  * This function will ensure that the USB controllers are not enumerated
2331  * until the "cold" variable is cleared.
2332  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2333 static void
2334 usb_needs_explore_init(void *arg)
2335 {
2336         /*
2337          * The cold variable should be cleared prior to this function
2338          * being called:
2339          */
2340         if (cold == 0)
2341                 usb_needs_explore_all();
2342         else
2343                 DPRINTFN(-1, "Cold variable is still set!\n");
2344 }
2345 SYSINIT(usb_needs_explore_init, SI_SUB_KICK_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_SECOND, usb_needs_explore_init, NULL);
2346
2347 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2348  *      usb_bus_power_update
2349  *
2350  * This function will ensure that all USB devices on the given bus are
2351  * properly suspended or resumed according to the device transfer
2352  * state.
2353  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2354 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2355 void
2356 usb_bus_power_update(struct usb_bus *bus)
2357 {
2358         usb_needs_explore(bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2359 }
2360 #endif
2361
2362 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2363  *      usbd_transfer_power_ref
2364  *
2365  * This function will modify the power save reference counts and
2366  * wakeup the USB device associated with the given USB transfer, if
2367  * needed.
2368  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2369 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2370 void
2371 usbd_transfer_power_ref(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int val)
2372 {
2373         static const usb_power_mask_t power_mask[4] = {
2374                 [UE_CONTROL] = USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL,
2375                 [UE_BULK] = USB_HW_POWER_BULK,
2376                 [UE_INTERRUPT] = USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT,
2377                 [UE_ISOCHRONOUS] = USB_HW_POWER_ISOC,
2378         };
2379         struct usb_device *udev;
2380         uint8_t needs_explore;
2381         uint8_t needs_hw_power;
2382         uint8_t xfer_type;
2383
2384         udev = xfer->xroot->udev;
2385
2386         if (udev->device_index == USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR) {
2387                 /* no power save for root HUB */
2388                 return;
2389         }
2390         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2391
2392         xfer_type = xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE;
2393
2394         udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2395         udev->pwr_save.type_refs[xfer_type] += val;
2396
2397         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
2398                 udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2399                 if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
2400                         /*
2401                          * It is not allowed to suspend during a
2402                          * control transfer:
2403                          */
2404                         udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2405                 }
2406         } else if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
2407                 udev->pwr_save.read_refs += val;
2408         } else {
2409                 udev->pwr_save.write_refs += val;
2410         }
2411
2412         if (val > 0) {
2413                 if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2414                         needs_explore = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2415                 else
2416                         needs_explore = 0;
2417
2418                 if (!(udev->bus->hw_power_state & power_mask[xfer_type])) {
2419                         DPRINTF("Adding type %u to power state\n", xfer_type);
2420                         udev->bus->hw_power_state |= power_mask[xfer_type];
2421                         needs_hw_power = 1;
2422                 } else {
2423                         needs_hw_power = 0;
2424                 }
2425         } else {
2426                 needs_explore = 0;
2427                 needs_hw_power = 0;
2428         }
2429
2430         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2431
2432         if (needs_explore) {
2433                 DPRINTF("update\n");
2434                 usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2435         } else if (needs_hw_power) {
2436                 DPRINTF("needs power\n");
2437                 if (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2438                         (udev->bus->methods->set_hw_power) (udev->bus);
2439                 }
2440         }
2441 }
2442 #endif
2443
2444 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2445  *      usb_peer_should_wakeup
2446  *
2447  * This function returns non-zero if the current device should wake up.
2448  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2449 static uint8_t
2450 usb_peer_should_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2451 {
2452         return (((udev->power_mode == USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2453             (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) ||
2454             (udev->driver_added_refcount != udev->bus->driver_added_refcount) ||
2455             (udev->re_enumerate_wait != USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) ||
2456             (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0) ||
2457             (udev->pwr_save.write_refs != 0) ||
2458             ((udev->pwr_save.read_refs != 0) &&
2459             (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2460             (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev) == 0)));
2461 }
2462
2463 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2464  *      usb_bus_powerd
2465  *
2466  * This function implements the USB power daemon and is called
2467  * regularly from the USB explore thread.
2468  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2469 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2470 void
2471 usb_bus_powerd(struct usb_bus *bus)
2472 {
2473         struct usb_device *udev;
2474         usb_ticks_t temp;
2475         usb_ticks_t limit;
2476         usb_ticks_t mintime;
2477         usb_size_t type_refs[5];
2478         uint8_t x;
2479
2480         limit = usb_power_timeout;
2481         if (limit == 0)
2482                 limit = hz;
2483         else if (limit > 255)
2484                 limit = 255 * hz;
2485         else
2486                 limit = limit * hz;
2487
2488         DPRINTF("bus=%p\n", bus);
2489
2490         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2491
2492         /*
2493          * The root HUB device is never suspended
2494          * and we simply skip it.
2495          */
2496         for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2497             x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2498
2499                 udev = bus->devices[x];
2500                 if (udev == NULL)
2501                         continue;
2502
2503                 temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2504
2505                 if (usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev)) {
2506                         /* check if we are suspended */
2507                         if (udev->flags.self_suspended != 0) {
2508                                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2509                                 usb_dev_resume_peer(udev);
2510                                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2511                         }
2512                 } else if ((temp >= limit) &&
2513                     (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) &&
2514                     (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)) {
2515                         /* try to do suspend */
2516
2517                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2518                         usb_dev_suspend_peer(udev);
2519                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2520                 }
2521         }
2522
2523         /* reset counters */
2524
2525         mintime = (usb_ticks_t)-1;
2526         type_refs[0] = 0;
2527         type_refs[1] = 0;
2528         type_refs[2] = 0;
2529         type_refs[3] = 0;
2530         type_refs[4] = 0;
2531
2532         /* Re-loop all the devices to get the actual state */
2533
2534         for (x = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR + 1;
2535             x != bus->devices_max; x++) {
2536
2537                 udev = bus->devices[x];
2538                 if (udev == NULL)
2539                         continue;
2540
2541                 /* we found a non-Root-Hub USB device */
2542                 type_refs[4] += 1;
2543
2544                 /* "last_xfer_time" can be updated by a resume */
2545                 temp = ticks - udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time;
2546
2547                 /*
2548                  * Compute minimum time since last transfer for the complete
2549                  * bus:
2550                  */
2551                 if (temp < mintime)
2552                         mintime = temp;
2553
2554                 if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0) {
2555                         type_refs[0] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[0];
2556                         type_refs[1] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[1];
2557                         type_refs[2] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[2];
2558                         type_refs[3] += udev->pwr_save.type_refs[3];
2559                 }
2560         }
2561
2562         if (mintime >= (usb_ticks_t)(1 * hz)) {
2563                 /* recompute power masks */
2564                 DPRINTF("Recomputing power masks\n");
2565                 bus->hw_power_state = 0;
2566                 if (type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2567                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2568                 if (type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2569                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2570                 if (type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2571                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2572                 if (type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2573                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2574                 if (type_refs[4] != 0)
2575                         bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_NON_ROOT_HUB;
2576         }
2577         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2578
2579         if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2580                 /* always update hardware power! */
2581                 (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2582         }
2583         return;
2584 }
2585 #endif
2586
2587 static usb_error_t
2588 usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t bRequest)
2589 {
2590         struct usb_device_request req = {};
2591
2592         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_INTERFACE;
2593         req.bRequest = bRequest;
2594         USETW(req.wValue, USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND);
2595         USETW(req.wIndex, USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP |
2596             USB_INTERFACE_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW);
2597
2598         return (usbd_do_request(udev, NULL, &req, 0));
2599 }
2600
2601 static usb_error_t
2602 usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2603 {
2604         usb_error_t err;
2605
2606         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2607                 err = usbd_req_clear_device_feature(udev,
2608                     NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2609         } else {
2610                 err = usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(udev,
2611                     UR_CLEAR_FEATURE);
2612         }
2613         return (err);
2614 }
2615
2616 static usb_error_t
2617 usbd_set_dev_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2618 {
2619         usb_error_t err;
2620
2621         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2622                 err = usbd_req_set_device_feature(udev,
2623                     NULL, UF_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2624         } else {
2625                 err = usbd_device_30_remote_wakeup(udev,
2626                     UR_SET_FEATURE);
2627         }
2628         return (err);
2629 }
2630
2631 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2632  *      usb_dev_resume_peer
2633  *
2634  * This function will resume an USB peer and do the required USB
2635  * signalling to get an USB device out of the suspended state.
2636  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2637 static void
2638 usb_dev_resume_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2639 {
2640         struct usb_bus *bus;
2641         int err;
2642
2643         /* be NULL safe */
2644         if (udev == NULL)
2645                 return;
2646
2647         /* check if already resumed */
2648         if (udev->flags.self_suspended == 0)
2649                 return;
2650
2651         /* we need a parent HUB to do resume */
2652         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2653                 return;
2654
2655         DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2656
2657         if ((udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) &&
2658             (udev->flags.remote_wakeup == 0)) {
2659                 /*
2660                  * If the host did not set the remote wakeup feature, we can
2661                  * not wake it up either!
2662                  */
2663                 DPRINTF("remote wakeup is not set!\n");
2664                 return;
2665         }
2666         /* get bus pointer */
2667         bus = udev->bus;
2668
2669         /* resume parent hub first */
2670         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2671
2672         /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2673         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2674
2675         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2676                 /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2677                 err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2678                     NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2679                 if (err) {
2680                         DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2681                         return;
2682                 }
2683         } else {
2684                 /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2685                 err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2686                     NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U0);
2687                 if (err) {
2688                         DPRINTFN(0, "Resuming port failed\n");
2689                         return;
2690                 }
2691         }
2692
2693         /* resume settle time */
2694         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2695
2696         if (bus->methods->device_resume != NULL) {
2697                 /* resume USB device on the USB controller */
2698                 (bus->methods->device_resume) (udev);
2699         }
2700         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2701         /* set that this device is now resumed */
2702         udev->flags.self_suspended = 0;
2703 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2704         /* make sure that we don't go into suspend right away */
2705         udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
2706
2707         /* make sure the needed power masks are on */
2708         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_CONTROL] != 0)
2709                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_CONTROL;
2710         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_BULK] != 0)
2711                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_BULK;
2712         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_INTERRUPT] != 0)
2713                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_INTERRUPT;
2714         if (udev->pwr_save.type_refs[UE_ISOCHRONOUS] != 0)
2715                 bus->hw_power_state |= USB_HW_POWER_ISOC;
2716 #endif
2717         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2718
2719         if (bus->methods->set_hw_power != NULL) {
2720                 /* always update hardware power! */
2721                 (bus->methods->set_hw_power) (bus);
2722         }
2723
2724         usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2725
2726         /* notify all sub-devices about resume */
2727         err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 0);
2728
2729         usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2730
2731         /* check if peer has wakeup capability */
2732         if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2733                 /* clear remote wakeup */
2734                 err = usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(udev);
2735                 if (err) {
2736                         DPRINTFN(0, "Clearing device "
2737                             "remote wakeup failed: %s\n",
2738                             usbd_errstr(err));
2739                 }
2740         }
2741 }
2742
2743 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2744  *      usb_dev_suspend_peer
2745  *
2746  * This function will suspend an USB peer and do the required USB
2747  * signalling to get an USB device into the suspended state.
2748  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2749 static void
2750 usb_dev_suspend_peer(struct usb_device *udev)
2751 {
2752         struct usb_device *child;
2753         int err;
2754         uint8_t x;
2755         uint8_t nports;
2756
2757 repeat:
2758         /* be NULL safe */
2759         if (udev == NULL)
2760                 return;
2761
2762         /* check if already suspended */
2763         if (udev->flags.self_suspended)
2764                 return;
2765
2766         /* we need a parent HUB to do suspend */
2767         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2768                 return;
2769
2770         DPRINTF("udev=%p\n", udev);
2771
2772         /* check if the current device is a HUB */
2773         if (udev->hub != NULL) {
2774                 nports = udev->hub->nports;
2775
2776                 /* check if all devices on the HUB are suspended */
2777                 for (x = 0; x != nports; x++) {
2778                         child = usb_bus_port_get_device(udev->bus,
2779                             udev->hub->ports + x);
2780
2781                         if (child == NULL)
2782                                 continue;
2783
2784                         if (child->flags.self_suspended)
2785                                 continue;
2786
2787                         DPRINTFN(1, "Port %u is busy on the HUB!\n", x + 1);
2788                         return;
2789                 }
2790         }
2791
2792         if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2793                 /*
2794                  * This request needs to be done before we set
2795                  * "udev->flags.self_suspended":
2796                  */
2797
2798                 /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2799                 err = usbd_set_dev_wakeup(udev);
2800                 if (err) {
2801                         DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2802                             "remote wakeup failed\n");
2803                 }
2804         }
2805
2806         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2807         /*
2808          * Checking for suspend condition and setting suspended bit
2809          * must be atomic!
2810          */
2811         err = usb_peer_should_wakeup(udev);
2812         if (err == 0) {
2813                 /*
2814                  * Set that this device is suspended. This variable
2815                  * must be set before calling USB controller suspend
2816                  * callbacks.
2817                  */
2818                 udev->flags.self_suspended = 1;
2819         }
2820         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2821
2822         if (err != 0) {
2823                 if (usb_peer_can_wakeup(udev)) {
2824                         /* allow device to do remote wakeup */
2825                         err = usbd_clear_dev_wakeup(udev);
2826                         if (err) {
2827                                 DPRINTFN(0, "Setting device "
2828                                     "remote wakeup failed\n");
2829                         }
2830                 }
2831
2832                 if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2833                         /* resume parent HUB first */
2834                         usb_dev_resume_peer(udev->parent_hub);
2835
2836                         /* reduce chance of instant resume failure by waiting a little bit */
2837                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(20));
2838
2839                         /* resume current port (Valid in Host and Device Mode) */
2840                         err = usbd_req_clear_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2841                             NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2842
2843                         /* resume settle time */
2844                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(usb_port_resume_delay));
2845                 }
2846                 DPRINTF("Suspend was cancelled!\n");
2847                 return;
2848         }
2849
2850         usbd_sr_lock(udev);
2851
2852         /* notify all sub-devices about suspend */
2853         err = usb_suspend_resume(udev, 1);
2854
2855         usbd_sr_unlock(udev);
2856
2857         if (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend != NULL) {
2858                 usb_timeout_t temp;
2859
2860                 /* suspend device on the USB controller */
2861                 (udev->bus->methods->device_suspend) (udev);
2862
2863                 /* do DMA delay */
2864                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(udev);
2865                 if (temp != 0)
2866                         usb_pause_mtx(NULL, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
2867
2868         }
2869
2870         if (usb_device_20_compatible(udev)) {
2871                 /* suspend current port */
2872                 err = usbd_req_set_port_feature(udev->parent_hub,
2873                     NULL, udev->port_no, UHF_PORT_SUSPEND);
2874                 if (err) {
2875                         DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2876                         return;
2877                 }
2878         } else {
2879                 /* suspend current port */
2880                 err = usbd_req_set_port_link_state(udev->parent_hub,
2881                     NULL, udev->port_no, UPS_PORT_LS_U3);
2882                 if (err) {
2883                         DPRINTFN(0, "Suspending port failed\n");
2884                         return;
2885                 }
2886         }
2887
2888         udev = udev->parent_hub;
2889         goto repeat;
2890 }
2891
2892 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2893  *      usbd_set_power_mode
2894  *
2895  * This function will set the power mode, see USB_POWER_MODE_XXX for a
2896  * USB device.
2897  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2898 void
2899 usbd_set_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2900 {
2901         /* filter input argument */
2902         if ((power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_ON) &&
2903             (power_mode != USB_POWER_MODE_OFF))
2904                 power_mode = USB_POWER_MODE_SAVE;
2905
2906         power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, power_mode);  
2907
2908         udev->power_mode = power_mode;  /* update copy of power mode */
2909
2910 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2911         usb_bus_power_update(udev->bus);
2912 #else
2913         usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0 /* no probe */ );
2914 #endif
2915 }
2916
2917 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2918  *      usbd_filter_power_mode
2919  *
2920  * This function filters the power mode based on hardware requirements.
2921  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2922 uint8_t
2923 usbd_filter_power_mode(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t power_mode)
2924 {
2925         const struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
2926         int8_t temp;
2927
2928         mtod = udev->bus->methods;
2929         temp = -1;
2930
2931         if (mtod->get_power_mode != NULL)
2932                 (mtod->get_power_mode) (udev, &temp);
2933
2934         /* check if we should not filter */
2935         if (temp < 0)
2936                 return (power_mode);
2937
2938         /* use fixed power mode given by hardware driver */
2939         return (temp);
2940 }
2941
2942 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2943  *      usbd_start_re_enumerate
2944  *
2945  * This function starts re-enumeration of the given USB device. This
2946  * function does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does
2947  * not wait until the re-enumeration is completed.
2948  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2949 void
2950 usbd_start_re_enumerate(struct usb_device *udev)
2951 {
2952         if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2953                 udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_START;
2954                 usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2955         }
2956 }
2957
2958 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2959  *      usbd_start_set_config
2960  *
2961  * This function starts setting a USB configuration. This function
2962  * does not need to be called BUS-locked. This function does not wait
2963  * until the set USB configuratino is completed.
2964  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2965 usb_error_t
2966 usbd_start_set_config(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
2967 {
2968         if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_DONE) {
2969                 if (udev->curr_config_index == index) {
2970                         /* no change needed */
2971                         return (0);
2972                 }
2973                 udev->next_config_index = index;
2974                 udev->re_enumerate_wait = USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG;
2975                 usb_needs_explore(udev->bus, 0);
2976                 return (0);
2977         } else if (udev->re_enumerate_wait == USB_RE_ENUM_SET_CONFIG) {
2978                 if (udev->next_config_index == index) {
2979                         /* no change needed */
2980                         return (0);
2981                 }
2982         }
2983         return (USB_ERR_PENDING_REQUESTS);
2984 }