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1 /*      $NetBSD: usbdi_util.c,v 1.42 2004/12/03 08:53:40 augustss Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
52 #include <sys/bus.h>
53 #endif
54
55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
57
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60
61 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
62 #define DPRINTF(x)      if (usbdebug) logprintf x
63 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)   if (usbdebug>(n)) logprintf x
64 extern int usbdebug;
65 #else
66 #define DPRINTF(x)
67 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
68 #endif
69
70 usbd_status
71 usbd_get_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int index, int len, void *desc)
72 {
73         usb_device_request_t req;
74
75         DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_desc: type=%d, index=%d, len=%d\n",
76                     type, index, len));
77
78         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
79         req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
80         USETW2(req.wValue, type, index);
81         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
82         USETW(req.wLength, len);
83         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, desc));
84 }
85
86 usbd_status
87 usbd_get_config_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int confidx,
88                      usb_config_descriptor_t *d)
89 {
90         usbd_status err;
91
92         DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_config_desc: confidx=%d\n", confidx));
93         err = usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, confidx,
94                             USB_CONFIG_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d);
95         if (err)
96                 return (err);
97         if (d->bDescriptorType != UDESC_CONFIG) {
98                 DPRINTFN(-1,("usbd_get_config_desc: confidx=%d, bad desc "
99                              "len=%d type=%d\n",
100                              confidx, d->bLength, d->bDescriptorType));
101                 return (USBD_INVAL);
102         }
103         return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
104 }
105
106 usbd_status
107 usbd_get_config_desc_full(usbd_device_handle dev, int conf, void *d, int size)
108 {
109         DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_config_desc_full: conf=%d\n", conf));
110         return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_CONFIG, conf, size, d));
111 }
112
113 usbd_status
114 usbd_get_device_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_device_descriptor_t *d)
115 {
116         DPRINTFN(3,("usbd_get_device_desc:\n"));
117         return (usbd_get_desc(dev, UDESC_DEVICE,
118                              0, USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, d));
119 }
120
121 usbd_status
122 usbd_get_device_status(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_status_t *st)
123 {
124         usb_device_request_t req;
125
126         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
127         req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
128         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
129         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
130         USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(usb_status_t));
131         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, st));
132 }
133
134 usbd_status
135 usbd_get_hub_status(usbd_device_handle dev, usb_hub_status_t *st)
136 {
137         usb_device_request_t req;
138
139         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_DEVICE;
140         req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
141         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
142         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
143         USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(usb_hub_status_t));
144         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, st));
145 }
146
147 usbd_status
148 usbd_set_address(usbd_device_handle dev, int addr)
149 {
150         usb_device_request_t req;
151
152         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_DEVICE;
153         req.bRequest = UR_SET_ADDRESS;
154         USETW(req.wValue, addr);
155         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
156         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
157         return usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0);
158 }
159
160 usbd_status
161 usbd_get_port_status(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, usb_port_status_t *ps)
162 {
163         usb_device_request_t req;
164
165         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_OTHER;
166         req.bRequest = UR_GET_STATUS;
167         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
168         USETW(req.wIndex, port);
169         USETW(req.wLength, sizeof *ps);
170         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, ps));
171 }
172
173 usbd_status
174 usbd_clear_hub_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int sel)
175 {
176         usb_device_request_t req;
177
178         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
179         req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
180         USETW(req.wValue, sel);
181         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
182         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
183         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
184 }
185
186 usbd_status
187 usbd_set_hub_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int sel)
188 {
189         usb_device_request_t req;
190
191         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_DEVICE;
192         req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
193         USETW(req.wValue, sel);
194         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
195         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
196         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
197 }
198
199 usbd_status
200 usbd_clear_port_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int sel)
201 {
202         usb_device_request_t req;
203
204         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
205         req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
206         USETW(req.wValue, sel);
207         USETW(req.wIndex, port);
208         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
209         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
210 }
211
212 usbd_status
213 usbd_set_port_feature(usbd_device_handle dev, int port, int sel)
214 {
215         usb_device_request_t req;
216
217         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
218         req.bRequest = UR_SET_FEATURE;
219         USETW(req.wValue, sel);
220         USETW(req.wIndex, port);
221         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
222         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
223 }
224
225 usbd_status
226 usbd_get_protocol(usbd_interface_handle iface, u_int8_t *report)
227 {
228         usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
229         usbd_device_handle dev;
230         usb_device_request_t req;
231
232         DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_get_protocol: iface=%p, endpt=%d\n",
233                      iface, id->bInterfaceNumber));
234         if (id == NULL)
235                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
236         usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
237         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
238         req.bRequest = UR_GET_PROTOCOL;
239         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
240         USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
241         USETW(req.wLength, 1);
242         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, report));
243 }
244
245 usbd_status
246 usbd_set_protocol(usbd_interface_handle iface, int report)
247 {
248         usb_interface_descriptor_t *id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
249         usbd_device_handle dev;
250         usb_device_request_t req;
251
252         DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_protocol: iface=%p, report=%d, endpt=%d\n",
253                      iface, report, id->bInterfaceNumber));
254         if (id == NULL)
255                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
256         usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
257         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
258         req.bRequest = UR_SET_PROTOCOL;
259         USETW(req.wValue, report);
260         USETW(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber);
261         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
262         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
263 }
264
265 usbd_status
266 usbd_set_report(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
267                 int len)
268 {
269         usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
270         usbd_device_handle dev;
271         usb_device_request_t req;
272
273         DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_report: len=%d\n", len));
274         if (ifd == NULL)
275                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
276         usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
277         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
278         req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
279         USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
280         USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
281         USETW(req.wLength, len);
282         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, data));
283 }
284
285 usbd_status
286 usbd_set_report_async(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
287                       int len)
288 {
289         usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
290         usbd_device_handle dev;
291         usb_device_request_t req;
292
293         DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_report_async: len=%d\n", len));
294         if (ifd == NULL)
295                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
296         usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
297         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
298         req.bRequest = UR_SET_REPORT;
299         USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
300         USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
301         USETW(req.wLength, len);
302         return (usbd_do_request_async(dev, &req, data));
303 }
304
305 usbd_status
306 usbd_get_report(usbd_interface_handle iface, int type, int id, void *data,
307                 int len)
308 {
309         usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
310         usbd_device_handle dev;
311         usb_device_request_t req;
312
313         DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_get_report: len=%d\n", len));
314         if (ifd == NULL)
315                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
316         usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
317         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
318         req.bRequest = UR_GET_REPORT;
319         USETW2(req.wValue, type, id);
320         USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
321         USETW(req.wLength, len);
322         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, data));
323 }
324
325 usbd_status
326 usbd_set_idle(usbd_interface_handle iface, int duration, int id)
327 {
328         usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
329         usbd_device_handle dev;
330         usb_device_request_t req;
331
332         DPRINTFN(4, ("usbd_set_idle: %d %d\n", duration, id));
333         if (ifd == NULL)
334                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
335         usbd_interface2device_handle(iface, &dev);
336         req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
337         req.bRequest = UR_SET_IDLE;
338         USETW2(req.wValue, duration, id);
339         USETW(req.wIndex, ifd->bInterfaceNumber);
340         USETW(req.wLength, 0);
341         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, 0));
342 }
343
344 usbd_status
345 usbd_get_report_descriptor(usbd_device_handle dev, int ifcno,
346                            int size, void *d)
347 {
348         usb_device_request_t req;
349
350         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_INTERFACE;
351         req.bRequest = UR_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
352         USETW2(req.wValue, UDESC_REPORT, 0); /* report id should be 0 */
353         USETW(req.wIndex, ifcno);
354         USETW(req.wLength, size);
355         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, d));
356 }
357
358 usb_hid_descriptor_t *
359 usbd_get_hid_descriptor(usbd_interface_handle ifc)
360 {
361         usb_interface_descriptor_t *idesc = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(ifc);
362         usbd_device_handle dev;
363         usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
364         usb_hid_descriptor_t *hd;
365         char *p, *end;
366
367         if (idesc == NULL)
368                 return (NULL);
369         usbd_interface2device_handle(ifc, &dev);
370         cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
371
372         p = (char *)idesc + idesc->bLength;
373         end = (char *)cdesc + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength);
374
375         for (; p < end; p += hd->bLength) {
376                 hd = (usb_hid_descriptor_t *)p;
377                 if (p + hd->bLength <= end && hd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_HID)
378                         return (hd);
379                 if (hd->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE)
380                         break;
381         }
382         return (NULL);
383 }
384
385 usbd_status
386 usbd_read_report_desc(usbd_interface_handle ifc, void **descp, int *sizep,
387                       usb_malloc_type mem)
388 {
389         usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
390         usb_hid_descriptor_t *hid;
391         usbd_device_handle dev;
392         usbd_status err;
393
394         usbd_interface2device_handle(ifc, &dev);
395         id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(ifc);
396         if (id == NULL)
397                 return (USBD_INVAL);
398         hid = usbd_get_hid_descriptor(ifc);
399         if (hid == NULL)
400                 return (USBD_IOERROR);
401         *sizep = UGETW(hid->descrs[0].wDescriptorLength);
402         *descp = malloc(*sizep, mem, M_NOWAIT);
403         if (*descp == NULL)
404                 return (USBD_NOMEM);
405         err = usbd_get_report_descriptor(dev, id->bInterfaceNumber,
406                                          *sizep, *descp);
407         if (err) {
408                 free(*descp, mem);
409                 *descp = NULL;
410                 return (err);
411         }
412         return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
413 }
414
415 usbd_status
416 usbd_get_config(usbd_device_handle dev, u_int8_t *conf)
417 {
418         usb_device_request_t req;
419
420         req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_DEVICE;
421         req.bRequest = UR_GET_CONFIG;
422         USETW(req.wValue, 0);
423         USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
424         USETW(req.wLength, 1);
425         return (usbd_do_request(dev, &req, conf));
426 }
427
428 Static void usbd_bulk_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
429                                   usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
430 Static void
431 usbd_bulk_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
432                       usbd_status status)
433 {
434         wakeup(xfer);
435 }
436
437 usbd_status
438 usbd_bulk_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
439                    u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout, void *buf,
440                    u_int32_t *size, char *lbl)
441 {
442         usbd_status err;
443         int s, error;
444
445         usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, 0, buf, *size,
446                         flags, timeout, usbd_bulk_transfer_cb);
447         DPRINTFN(1, ("usbd_bulk_transfer: start transfer %d bytes\n", *size));
448         s = splusb();           /* don't want callback until tsleep() */
449         err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
450         if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
451                 splx(s);
452                 return (err);
453         }
454         error = tsleep((caddr_t)xfer, PZERO | PCATCH, lbl, 0);
455         splx(s);
456         if (error) {
457                 DPRINTF(("usbd_bulk_transfer: tsleep=%d\n", error));
458                 usbd_abort_pipe(pipe);
459                 return (USBD_INTERRUPTED);
460         }
461         usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, size, &err);
462         DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_bulk_transfer: transferred %d\n", *size));
463         if (err) {
464                 DPRINTF(("usbd_bulk_transfer: error=%d\n", err));
465                 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe);
466         }
467         return (err);
468 }
469
470 Static void usbd_intr_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer,
471                                   usbd_private_handle priv, usbd_status status);
472 Static void
473 usbd_intr_transfer_cb(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle priv,
474                       usbd_status status)
475 {
476         wakeup(xfer);
477 }
478
479 usbd_status
480 usbd_intr_transfer(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_pipe_handle pipe,
481                    u_int16_t flags, u_int32_t timeout, void *buf,
482                    u_int32_t *size, char *lbl)
483 {
484         usbd_status err;
485         int s, error;
486
487         usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, pipe, 0, buf, *size,
488                         flags, timeout, usbd_intr_transfer_cb);
489         DPRINTFN(1, ("usbd_intr_transfer: start transfer %d bytes\n", *size));
490         s = splusb();           /* don't want callback until tsleep() */
491         err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
492         if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
493                 splx(s);
494                 return (err);
495         }
496         error = tsleep(xfer, PZERO | PCATCH, lbl, 0);
497         splx(s);
498         if (error) {
499                 DPRINTF(("usbd_intr_transfer: tsleep=%d\n", error));
500                 usbd_abort_pipe(pipe);
501                 return (USBD_INTERRUPTED);
502         }
503         usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, size, &err);
504         DPRINTFN(1,("usbd_intr_transfer: transferred %d\n", *size));
505         if (err) {
506                 DPRINTF(("usbd_intr_transfer: error=%d\n", err));
507                 usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(pipe);
508         }
509         return (err);
510 }
511
512 void
513 usb_detach_wait(device_ptr_t dv)
514 {
515         DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wait: waiting for %s\n", USBDEVPTRNAME(dv)));
516         if (tsleep(dv, PZERO, "usbdet", hz * 60))
517                 printf("usb_detach_wait: %s didn't detach\n",
518                         USBDEVPTRNAME(dv));
519         DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wait: %s done\n", USBDEVPTRNAME(dv)));
520 }
521
522 void
523 usb_detach_wakeup(device_ptr_t dv)
524 {
525         DPRINTF(("usb_detach_wakeup: for %s\n", USBDEVPTRNAME(dv)));
526         wakeup(dv);
527 }
528
529 const usb_descriptor_t *
530 usb_find_desc(usbd_device_handle dev, int type, int subtype)
531 {
532         usbd_desc_iter_t iter;
533         const usb_descriptor_t *desc;
534
535         usb_desc_iter_init(dev, &iter);
536         for (;;) {
537                 desc = usb_desc_iter_next(&iter);
538                 if (!desc || (desc->bDescriptorType == type &&
539                               (subtype == USBD_SUBTYPE_ANY ||
540                                subtype == desc->bDescriptorSubtype)))
541                         break;
542         }
543         return desc;
544 }