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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Fabien Thomas <fabient@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <machine/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <machine/resource.h>
40 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
41
42 #include <isa/isavar.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
44
45 #include "viawd.h"
46
47 #define viawd_read_4(sc, off)   bus_read_4((sc)->wd_res, (off))
48 #define viawd_write_4(sc, off, val)     \
49         bus_write_4((sc)->wd_res, (off), (val))
50
51 static struct viawd_device viawd_devices[] = {
52         { DEVICEID_VT8251, "VIA VT8251 watchdog timer" },
53         { DEVICEID_CX700,  "VIA CX700 watchdog timer" },
54         { DEVICEID_VX800,  "VIA VX800 watchdog timer" },
55         { DEVICEID_VX855,  "VIA VX855 watchdog timer" },
56         { DEVICEID_VX900,  "VIA VX900 watchdog timer" },
57         { 0, NULL },
58 };
59
60 static devclass_t viawd_devclass;
61
62 static void
63 viawd_tmr_state(struct viawd_softc *sc, int enable)
64 {
65         uint32_t reg;
66
67         reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
68         if (enable)
69                 reg |= VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_TRIGGER | VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
70         else
71                 reg &= ~VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
72         viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
73 }
74
75 static void
76 viawd_tmr_set(struct viawd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
77 {
78
79         /* Keep value in range. */
80         if (timeout < VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN)
81                 timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN;
82         else if (timeout > VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX)
83                 timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX;
84
85         viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_COUNT, timeout);
86         sc->timeout = timeout;
87 }
88
89 /*
90  * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
91  * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
92  */
93 static void
94 viawd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
95 {
96         struct viawd_softc *sc = arg;
97         unsigned int timeout;
98
99         /* Convert from power-of-two-ns to second. */
100         cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
101         timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / 1000000000;
102         if (cmd) {
103                 if (timeout != sc->timeout)
104                         viawd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
105                 viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
106                 *error = 0;
107         } else
108                 viawd_tmr_state(sc, 0);
109 }
110
111 /* Look for a supported VIA south bridge. */
112 static struct viawd_device *
113 viawd_find(device_t dev)
114 {
115         struct viawd_device *id;
116
117         if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != VENDORID_VIA)
118                 return (NULL);
119         for (id = viawd_devices; id->desc != NULL; id++)
120                 if (pci_get_device(dev) == id->device)
121                         return (id);
122         return (NULL);
123 }
124
125 static void
126 viawd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
127 {
128
129         if (viawd_find(parent) == NULL)
130                 return;
131
132         if (device_find_child(parent, driver->name, -1) == NULL)
133                 BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
134 }
135
136 static int
137 viawd_probe(device_t dev)
138 {
139         struct viawd_device *id;
140
141         id = viawd_find(device_get_parent(dev));
142         KASSERT(id != NULL, ("parent should be a valid VIA SB"));
143         device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
144         return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
145 }
146
147 static int
148 viawd_attach(device_t dev)
149 {
150         device_t sb_dev;
151         struct viawd_softc *sc;
152         uint32_t pmbase, reg;
153
154         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
155         sc->dev = dev;
156
157         sb_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
158         if (sb_dev == NULL) {
159                 device_printf(dev, "Can not find watchdog device.\n");
160                 goto fail;
161         }
162         sc->sb_dev = sb_dev;
163
164         /* Get watchdog memory base. */
165         pmbase = pci_read_config(sb_dev, VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE, 4);
166         if (pmbase == 0) {
167                 device_printf(dev,
168                     "Watchdog disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
169                 goto fail;
170         }
171
172         /* Allocate I/O register space. */
173         sc->wd_rid = VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE;
174         sc->wd_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->wd_rid,
175             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
176         if (sc->wd_res == NULL) {
177                 device_printf(dev, "Unable to map watchdog memory\n");
178                 goto fail;
179         }
180         if (rman_get_size(sc->wd_res) < VIAWD_MEM_LEN) {
181                 device_printf(dev, "Bad size for watchdog memory: %#x\n",
182                     (unsigned)rman_get_size(sc->wd_res));
183                 goto fail;
184         }
185
186         /* Check if watchdog fired last boot. */
187         reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
188         if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_FIRED) {
189                 device_printf(dev,
190                     "ERROR: watchdog rebooted the system\n");
191                 /* Reset bit state. */
192                 viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
193         }
194
195         /* Register the watchdog event handler. */
196         sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, viawd_event, sc, 0);
197
198         return (0);
199 fail:
200         if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
201                 bus_release_resource(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
202                     sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
203         return (ENXIO);
204 }
205
206 static int
207 viawd_detach(device_t dev)
208 {
209         struct viawd_softc *sc;
210         uint32_t reg;
211
212         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
213
214         /* Deregister event handler. */
215         if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
216                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
217         sc->ev_tag = NULL;
218
219         /*
220          * Do not stop the watchdog on shutdown if active but bump the
221          * timer to avoid spurious reset.
222          */
223         reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
224         if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE) {
225                 viawd_tmr_set(sc, VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
226                 viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
227                 device_printf(dev,
228                     "Keeping watchog alive during shutdown for %d seconds\n",
229                     VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
230         }
231
232         if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
233                 bus_release_resource(sc->sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
234                     sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
235
236         return (0);
237 }
238
239 static device_method_t viawd_methods[] = {
240         DEVMETHOD(device_identify, viawd_identify),
241         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, viawd_probe),
242         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, viawd_attach),
243         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, viawd_detach),
244         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, viawd_detach),
245         {0,0}
246 };
247
248 static driver_t viawd_driver = {
249         "viawd",
250         viawd_methods,
251         sizeof(struct viawd_softc),
252 };
253
254 DRIVER_MODULE(viawd, isab, viawd_driver, viawd_devclass, NULL, NULL);