2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Bryan Venteicher <bryanv@FreeBSD.org>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 #include <dev/virtio/virtio.h>
45 #include <dev/virtio/virtio_config.h>
46 #include <dev/virtio/virtqueue.h>
48 #include "virtio_bus_if.h"
50 static int virtio_modevent(module_t, int, void *);
51 static const char *virtio_feature_name(uint64_t, struct virtio_feature_desc *);
53 static struct virtio_ident {
56 } virtio_ident_table[] = {
57 { VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK, "Network" },
58 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, "Block" },
59 { VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE, "Console" },
60 { VIRTIO_ID_ENTROPY, "Entropy" },
61 { VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON, "Balloon" },
62 { VIRTIO_ID_IOMEMORY, "IOMemory" },
63 { VIRTIO_ID_RPMSG, "Remote Processor Messaging" },
64 { VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, "SCSI" },
65 { VIRTIO_ID_9P, "9P Transport" },
66 { VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL, "Remote Processor Serial" },
67 { VIRTIO_ID_CAIF, "CAIF" },
68 { VIRTIO_ID_GPU, "GPU" },
69 { VIRTIO_ID_INPUT, "Input" },
70 { VIRTIO_ID_VSOCK, "VSOCK Transport" },
71 { VIRTIO_ID_CRYPTO, "Crypto" },
76 /* Device independent features. */
77 static struct virtio_feature_desc virtio_common_feature_desc[] = {
78 { VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY, "NotifyOnEmpty" }, /* Legacy */
79 { VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, "AnyLayout" }, /* Legacy */
80 { VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, "RingIndirectDesc" },
81 { VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX, "RingEventIdx" },
82 { VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE, "BadFeature" }, /* Legacy */
83 { VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1, "Version1" },
84 { VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM, "IOMMUPlatform" },
90 virtio_device_name(uint16_t devid)
92 struct virtio_ident *ident;
94 for (ident = virtio_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
95 if (ident->devid == devid)
103 virtio_feature_name(uint64_t val, struct virtio_feature_desc *desc)
106 struct virtio_feature_desc *descs[2] = { desc,
107 virtio_common_feature_desc };
109 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
110 if (descs[i] == NULL)
113 for (j = 0; descs[i][j].vfd_val != 0; j++) {
114 if (val == descs[i][j].vfd_val)
115 return (descs[i][j].vfd_str);
123 virtio_describe_sbuf(struct sbuf *sb, uint64_t features,
124 struct virtio_feature_desc *desc)
130 sbuf_printf(sb, "%#jx", (uintmax_t) features);
132 for (n = 0, val = 1ULL << 63; val != 0; val >>= 1) {
134 * BAD_FEATURE is used to detect broken Linux clients
135 * and therefore is not applicable to FreeBSD.
137 if (((features & val) == 0) || val == VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE)
145 name = virtio_feature_name(val, desc);
147 sbuf_printf(sb, "%#jx", (uintmax_t) val);
155 return (sbuf_finish(sb));
159 virtio_describe(device_t dev, const char *msg, uint64_t features,
160 struct virtio_feature_desc *desc)
166 if ((buf = malloc(1024, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
171 sbuf_new(&sb, buf, 1024, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
172 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s features: ", msg);
174 error = virtio_describe_sbuf(&sb, features, desc);
176 device_printf(dev, "%s\n", sbuf_data(&sb));
183 device_printf(dev, "%s features: %#jx\n", msg,
184 (uintmax_t) features);
189 virtio_filter_transport_features(uint64_t features)
191 uint64_t transport, mask;
194 (VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END - VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START)) - 1;
195 transport <<= VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START;
197 mask = -1ULL & ~transport;
198 mask |= VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC;
199 mask |= VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX;
200 mask |= VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1;
202 return (features & mask);
206 virtio_bus_is_modern(device_t dev)
210 virtio_read_ivar(dev, VIRTIO_IVAR_MODERN, &modern);
211 return (modern != 0);
215 virtio_read_device_config_array(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, void *dst,
221 gen = virtio_config_generation(dev);
223 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
224 virtio_read_device_config(dev, offset + i * size,
225 (uint8_t *) dst + i * size, size);
227 } while (gen != virtio_config_generation(dev));
231 * VirtIO bus method wrappers.
235 virtio_read_ivar(device_t dev, int ivar, uintptr_t *val)
239 BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ivar, val);
243 virtio_write_ivar(device_t dev, int ivar, uintptr_t val)
246 BUS_WRITE_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ivar, val);
250 virtio_negotiate_features(device_t dev, uint64_t child_features)
253 return (VIRTIO_BUS_NEGOTIATE_FEATURES(device_get_parent(dev),
258 virtio_finalize_features(device_t dev)
261 return (VIRTIO_BUS_FINALIZE_FEATURES(device_get_parent(dev)));
265 virtio_alloc_virtqueues(device_t dev, int flags, int nvqs,
266 struct vq_alloc_info *info)
269 return (VIRTIO_BUS_ALLOC_VIRTQUEUES(device_get_parent(dev), flags,
274 virtio_setup_intr(device_t dev, enum intr_type type)
277 return (VIRTIO_BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), type));
281 virtio_with_feature(device_t dev, uint64_t feature)
284 return (VIRTIO_BUS_WITH_FEATURE(device_get_parent(dev), feature));
288 virtio_stop(device_t dev)
291 VIRTIO_BUS_STOP(device_get_parent(dev));
295 virtio_reinit(device_t dev, uint64_t features)
298 return (VIRTIO_BUS_REINIT(device_get_parent(dev), features));
302 virtio_reinit_complete(device_t dev)
305 VIRTIO_BUS_REINIT_COMPLETE(device_get_parent(dev));
309 virtio_config_generation(device_t dev)
312 return (VIRTIO_BUS_CONFIG_GENERATION(device_get_parent(dev)));
316 virtio_read_device_config(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, void *dst, int len)
319 VIRTIO_BUS_READ_DEVICE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev),
324 virtio_write_device_config(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, const void *dst, int len)
327 VIRTIO_BUS_WRITE_DEVICE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev),
332 virtio_child_pnpinfo(device_t busdev __unused, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
336 * All of these PCI fields will be only 16 bits, but on the vtmmio bus
337 * the corresponding fields (only "vendor" and "device_type") are 32
338 * bits. Many virtio drivers can attach below either bus.
339 * Gratuitously expand these two fields to 32-bits to allow sharing PNP
340 * match table data between the mostly-similar buses.
342 * Subdevice and device_type are redundant in both buses, so I don't
343 * see a lot of PNP utility in exposing the same value under a
346 sbuf_printf(sb, "vendor=0x%08x device=0x%04x subvendor=0x%04x "
347 "device_type=0x%08x", (unsigned)virtio_get_vendor(child),
348 (unsigned)virtio_get_device(child),
349 (unsigned)virtio_get_subvendor(child),
350 (unsigned)virtio_get_device_type(child));
355 virtio_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
374 static moduledata_t virtio_mod = {
380 DECLARE_MODULE(virtio, virtio_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
381 MODULE_VERSION(virtio, 1);