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1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Kip Macy
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  *
7  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
8  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
9  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
10  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
11  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
12  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
13  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
14  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
15  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
16  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
17  */
18
19
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
22
23 #include <sys/param.h>
24 #include <sys/systm.h>
25 #include <sys/sockio.h>
26 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
27 #include <sys/lock.h>
28 #include <sys/malloc.h>
29 #include <sys/module.h>
30 #include <sys/kernel.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/sx.h>
34
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <net/if_arp.h>
37 #include <net/ethernet.h>
38 #include <net/if_dl.h>
39 #include <net/if_media.h>
40
41 #include <net/bpf.h>
42
43 #include <net/if_types.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45
46 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/ip.h>
49 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
50
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52 #include <vm/pmap.h>
53
54 #include <machine/clock.h>      /* for DELAY */
55 #include <machine/bus.h>
56 #include <machine/resource.h>
57 #include <machine/frame.h>
58 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
59
60 #include <sys/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/rman.h>
62
63 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
64
65 #include <machine/xen/xen-os.h>
66 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
67 #include <xen/xen_intr.h>
68 #include <xen/evtchn.h>
69 #include <xen/gnttab.h>
70 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
71 #include <dev/xen/netfront/mbufq.h>
72 #include <machine/xen/features.h>
73 #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
74 #include <xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h>
75
76 #include "xenbus_if.h"
77
78 #define GRANT_INVALID_REF       0
79
80 #define NET_TX_RING_SIZE __RING_SIZE((netif_tx_sring_t *)0, PAGE_SIZE)
81 #define NET_RX_RING_SIZE __RING_SIZE((netif_rx_sring_t *)0, PAGE_SIZE)
82
83 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
84 static int MODPARM_rx_copy = 0;
85 module_param_named(rx_copy, MODPARM_rx_copy, bool, 0);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_copy, "Copy packets from network card (rather than flip)");
87 static int MODPARM_rx_flip = 0;
88 module_param_named(rx_flip, MODPARM_rx_flip, bool, 0);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_flip, "Flip packets from network card (rather than copy)");
90 #else
91 static const int MODPARM_rx_copy = 1;
92 static const int MODPARM_rx_flip = 0;
93 #endif
94
95 #define RX_COPY_THRESHOLD 256
96
97 #define net_ratelimit() 0
98
99 struct netfront_info;
100 struct netfront_rx_info;
101
102 static void xn_txeof(struct netfront_info *);
103 static void xn_rxeof(struct netfront_info *);
104 static void network_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_info *);
105
106 static void xn_tick_locked(struct netfront_info *);
107 static void xn_tick(void *);
108
109 static void xn_intr(void *);
110 static void xn_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
111 static void xn_start(struct ifnet *);
112 static int  xn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
113 static void xn_ifinit_locked(struct netfront_info *);
114 static void xn_ifinit(void *);
115 static void xn_stop(struct netfront_info *);
116 #ifdef notyet
117 static void xn_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
118 #endif
119
120 static void show_device(struct netfront_info *sc);
121 #ifdef notyet
122 static void netfront_closing(device_t dev);
123 #endif
124 static void netif_free(struct netfront_info *info);
125 static int netfront_detach(device_t dev);
126
127 static int talk_to_backend(device_t dev, struct netfront_info *info);
128 static int create_netdev(device_t dev);
129 static void netif_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info);
130 static int setup_device(device_t dev, struct netfront_info *info);
131 static void end_access(int ref, void *page);
132
133 /* Xenolinux helper functions */
134 int network_connect(struct netfront_info *);
135
136 static void xn_free_rx_ring(struct netfront_info *);
137
138 static void xn_free_tx_ring(struct netfront_info *);
139
140 static int xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_info *np,
141         struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp, struct mbuf **list,
142         int *pages_flipped_p);
143
144 #define virt_to_mfn(x) (vtomach(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
145
146 #define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (~0UL)
147
148 /*
149  * Mbuf pointers. We need these to keep track of the virtual addresses
150  * of our mbuf chains since we can only convert from virtual to physical,
151  * not the other way around.  The size must track the free index arrays.
152  */
153 struct xn_chain_data {
154                 struct mbuf             *xn_tx_chain[NET_TX_RING_SIZE+1];
155                 struct mbuf             *xn_rx_chain[NET_RX_RING_SIZE+1];
156 };
157
158
159 struct net_device_stats
160 {
161         u_long  rx_packets;             /* total packets received       */
162         u_long  tx_packets;             /* total packets transmitted    */
163         u_long  rx_bytes;               /* total bytes received         */
164         u_long  tx_bytes;               /* total bytes transmitted      */
165         u_long  rx_errors;              /* bad packets received         */
166         u_long  tx_errors;              /* packet transmit problems     */
167         u_long  rx_dropped;             /* no space in linux buffers    */
168         u_long  tx_dropped;             /* no space available in linux  */
169         u_long  multicast;              /* multicast packets received   */
170         u_long  collisions;
171
172         /* detailed rx_errors: */
173         u_long  rx_length_errors;
174         u_long  rx_over_errors;         /* receiver ring buff overflow  */
175         u_long  rx_crc_errors;          /* recved pkt with crc error    */
176         u_long  rx_frame_errors;        /* recv'd frame alignment error */
177         u_long  rx_fifo_errors;         /* recv'r fifo overrun          */
178         u_long  rx_missed_errors;       /* receiver missed packet       */
179
180         /* detailed tx_errors */
181         u_long  tx_aborted_errors;
182         u_long  tx_carrier_errors;
183         u_long  tx_fifo_errors;
184         u_long  tx_heartbeat_errors;
185         u_long  tx_window_errors;
186         
187         /* for cslip etc */
188         u_long  rx_compressed;
189         u_long  tx_compressed;
190 };
191
192 struct netfront_info {
193                 
194         struct ifnet *xn_ifp;
195
196         struct net_device_stats stats;
197         u_int tx_full;
198
199         netif_tx_front_ring_t tx;
200         netif_rx_front_ring_t rx;
201
202         struct mtx   tx_lock;
203         struct mtx   rx_lock;
204         struct sx    sc_lock;
205
206         u_int handle;
207         u_int irq;
208         u_int copying_receiver;
209         u_int carrier;
210                 
211         /* Receive-ring batched refills. */
212 #define RX_MIN_TARGET 32
213 #define RX_MAX_TARGET NET_RX_RING_SIZE
214         int rx_min_target, rx_max_target, rx_target;
215
216         /*
217          * {tx,rx}_skbs store outstanding skbuffs. The first entry in each
218          * array is an index into a chain of free entries.
219          */
220
221         grant_ref_t gref_tx_head;
222         grant_ref_t grant_tx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE + 1]; 
223         grant_ref_t gref_rx_head;
224         grant_ref_t grant_rx_ref[NET_TX_RING_SIZE + 1]; 
225
226 #define TX_MAX_TARGET min(NET_RX_RING_SIZE, 256)
227         device_t xbdev;
228         int tx_ring_ref;
229         int rx_ring_ref;
230         uint8_t mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
231         struct xn_chain_data    xn_cdata;       /* mbufs */
232         struct mbuf_head xn_rx_batch;   /* head of the batch queue */
233
234         int                     xn_if_flags;
235         struct callout          xn_stat_ch;
236
237         u_long rx_pfn_array[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
238         multicall_entry_t rx_mcl[NET_RX_RING_SIZE+1];
239         mmu_update_t rx_mmu[NET_RX_RING_SIZE];
240 };
241
242 #define rx_mbufs xn_cdata.xn_rx_chain
243 #define tx_mbufs xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain
244
245 #define XN_LOCK_INIT(_sc, _name) \
246         mtx_init(&(_sc)->tx_lock, #_name"_tx", "network transmit lock", MTX_DEF); \
247         mtx_init(&(_sc)->rx_lock, #_name"_rx", "network receive lock", MTX_DEF);  \
248         sx_init(&(_sc)->sc_lock, #_name"_rx")
249
250 #define XN_RX_LOCK(_sc)           mtx_lock(&(_sc)->rx_lock)
251 #define XN_RX_UNLOCK(_sc)         mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->rx_lock)
252
253 #define XN_TX_LOCK(_sc)           mtx_lock(&(_sc)->tx_lock)
254 #define XN_TX_UNLOCK(_sc)         mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->tx_lock)
255
256 #define XN_LOCK(_sc)           sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_lock); 
257 #define XN_UNLOCK(_sc)         sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_lock); 
258
259 #define XN_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)    sx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_lock, SX_LOCKED); 
260 #define XN_RX_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)    mtx_assert(&(_sc)->rx_lock, MA_OWNED); 
261 #define XN_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)    mtx_assert(&(_sc)->tx_lock, MA_OWNED); 
262 #define XN_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)   mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->rx_lock); \
263                                mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->tx_lock); \
264                                sx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_lock);
265
266 struct netfront_rx_info {
267         struct netif_rx_response rx;
268         struct netif_extra_info extras[XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX - 1];
269 };
270
271 #define netfront_carrier_on(netif)      ((netif)->carrier = 1)
272 #define netfront_carrier_off(netif)     ((netif)->carrier = 0)
273 #define netfront_carrier_ok(netif)      ((netif)->carrier)
274
275 /* Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in xn_free_{tx,rx}_idxs[]. */
276
277
278
279 /*
280  * Access macros for acquiring freeing slots in tx_skbs[].
281  */
282
283 static inline void
284 add_id_to_freelist(struct mbuf **list, unsigned short id)
285 {
286         list[id] = list[0];
287         list[0]  = (void *)(u_long)id;
288 }
289
290 static inline unsigned short
291 get_id_from_freelist(struct mbuf **list)
292 {
293         u_int id = (u_int)(u_long)list[0];
294         list[0] = list[id];
295         return (id);
296 }
297
298 static inline int
299 xennet_rxidx(RING_IDX idx)
300 {
301         return idx & (NET_RX_RING_SIZE - 1);
302 }
303
304 static inline struct mbuf *
305 xennet_get_rx_mbuf(struct netfront_info *np,
306                                                 RING_IDX ri)
307 {
308         int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
309         struct mbuf *m;
310
311         m = np->rx_mbufs[i];
312         np->rx_mbufs[i] = NULL;
313         return (m);
314 }
315
316 static inline grant_ref_t
317 xennet_get_rx_ref(struct netfront_info *np, RING_IDX ri)
318 {
319         int i = xennet_rxidx(ri);
320         grant_ref_t ref = np->grant_rx_ref[i];
321         np->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
322         return ref;
323 }
324
325 #ifdef DEBUG
326
327 #endif
328 #define IPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
329     printf("[XEN] " fmt, ##args)
330 #define WPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
331     printf("[XEN] " fmt, ##args)
332 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
333     printf("[XEN] %s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)
334
335
336 static __inline struct mbuf* 
337 makembuf (struct mbuf *buf)
338 {
339         struct mbuf *m = NULL;
340         
341         MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
342         
343         if (! m)
344                 return 0;
345                 
346         M_MOVE_PKTHDR(m, buf);
347
348         m_cljget(m, M_DONTWAIT, MJUMPAGESIZE);
349         m->m_pkthdr.len = buf->m_pkthdr.len;
350         m->m_len = buf->m_len;
351         m_copydata(buf, 0, buf->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m,caddr_t) );
352
353                 m->m_ext.ext_arg1 = (caddr_t *)(uintptr_t)(vtophys(mtod(m,caddr_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
354
355         return m;
356 }
357
358 /**
359  * Read the 'mac' node at the given device's node in the store, and parse that
360  * as colon-separated octets, placing result the given mac array.  mac must be
361  * a preallocated array of length ETH_ALEN (as declared in linux/if_ether.h).
362  * Return 0 on success, or errno on error.
363  */
364 static int 
365 xen_net_read_mac(device_t dev, uint8_t mac[])
366 {
367         int error, i;
368         char *s, *e, *macstr;
369
370         error = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, xenbus_get_node(dev), "mac", NULL,
371             (void **) &macstr);
372         if (error)
373                 return (error);
374
375         s = macstr;
376         for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
377                 mac[i] = strtoul(s, &e, 16);
378                 if (s == e || (e[0] != ':' && e[0] != 0)) {
379                         free(macstr, M_DEVBUF);
380                         return (ENOENT);
381                 }
382                 s = &e[1];
383         }
384         free(macstr, M_DEVBUF);
385         return (0);
386 }
387
388 /**
389  * Entry point to this code when a new device is created.  Allocate the basic
390  * structures and the ring buffers for communication with the backend, and
391  * inform the backend of the appropriate details for those.  Switch to
392  * Connected state.
393  */
394 static int 
395 netfront_probe(device_t dev)
396 {
397
398         if (!strcmp(xenbus_get_type(dev), "vif")) {
399                 device_set_desc(dev, "Virtual Network Interface");
400                 return (0);
401         }
402
403         return (ENXIO);
404 }
405
406 static int
407 netfront_attach(device_t dev)
408 {       
409         int err;
410
411         err = create_netdev(dev);
412         if (err) {
413                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "creating netdev");
414                 return err;
415         }
416
417         return 0;
418 }
419
420
421 /**
422  * We are reconnecting to the backend, due to a suspend/resume, or a backend
423  * driver restart.  We tear down our netif structure and recreate it, but
424  * leave the device-layer structures intact so that this is transparent to the
425  * rest of the kernel.
426  */
427 static int
428 netfront_resume(device_t dev)
429 {
430         struct netfront_info *info = device_get_softc(dev);
431
432         netif_disconnect_backend(info);
433         return (0);
434 }
435
436
437 /* Common code used when first setting up, and when resuming. */
438 static int 
439 talk_to_backend(device_t dev, struct netfront_info *info)
440 {
441         const char *message;
442         struct xenbus_transaction xbt;
443         const char *node = xenbus_get_node(dev);
444         int err;
445
446         err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, info->mac);
447         if (err) {
448                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac", node);
449                 goto out;
450         }
451
452         /* Create shared ring, alloc event channel. */
453         err = setup_device(dev, info);
454         if (err)
455                 goto out;
456         
457  again:
458         err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
459         if (err) {
460                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "starting transaction");
461                 goto destroy_ring;
462         }
463         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "tx-ring-ref","%u",
464                             info->tx_ring_ref);
465         if (err) {
466                 message = "writing tx ring-ref";
467                 goto abort_transaction;
468         }
469         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "rx-ring-ref","%u",
470                             info->rx_ring_ref);
471         if (err) {
472                 message = "writing rx ring-ref";
473                 goto abort_transaction;
474         }
475         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node,
476                 "event-channel", "%u", irq_to_evtchn_port(info->irq));
477         if (err) {
478                 message = "writing event-channel";
479                 goto abort_transaction;
480         }
481         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "request-rx-copy", "%u",
482                             info->copying_receiver);
483         if (err) {
484                 message = "writing request-rx-copy";
485                 goto abort_transaction;
486         }
487         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "feature-rx-notify", "%d", 1);
488         if (err) {
489                 message = "writing feature-rx-notify";
490                 goto abort_transaction;
491         }
492         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "feature-no-csum-offload", "%d", 1);
493         if (err) {
494                 message = "writing feature-no-csum-offload";
495                 goto abort_transaction;
496         }
497         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "feature-sg", "%d", 1);
498         if (err) {
499                 message = "writing feature-sg";
500                 goto abort_transaction;
501         }
502 #ifdef HAVE_TSO
503         err = xenbus_printf(xbt, node, "feature-gso-tcpv4", "%d", 1);
504         if (err) {
505                 message = "writing feature-gso-tcpv4";
506                 goto abort_transaction;
507         }
508 #endif
509
510         err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0);
511         if (err) {
512                 if (err == EAGAIN)
513                         goto again;
514                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "completing transaction");
515                 goto destroy_ring;
516         }
517         
518         return 0;
519         
520  abort_transaction:
521         xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1);
522         xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "%s", message);
523  destroy_ring:
524         netif_free(info);
525  out:
526         return err;
527 }
528
529
530 static int 
531 setup_device(device_t dev, struct netfront_info *info)
532 {
533         netif_tx_sring_t *txs;
534         netif_rx_sring_t *rxs;
535         int error;
536         struct ifnet *ifp;
537         
538         ifp = info->xn_ifp;
539
540         info->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
541         info->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
542         info->rx.sring = NULL;
543         info->tx.sring = NULL;
544         info->irq = 0;
545
546         txs = (netif_tx_sring_t *)malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
547         if (!txs) {
548                 error = ENOMEM;
549                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error, "allocating tx ring page");
550                 goto fail;
551         }
552         SHARED_RING_INIT(txs);
553         FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->tx, txs, PAGE_SIZE);
554         error = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(txs), &info->tx_ring_ref);
555         if (error)
556                 goto fail;
557
558         rxs = (netif_rx_sring_t *)malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
559         if (!rxs) {
560                 error = ENOMEM;
561                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error, "allocating rx ring page");
562                 goto fail;
563         }
564         SHARED_RING_INIT(rxs);
565         FRONT_RING_INIT(&info->rx, rxs, PAGE_SIZE);
566
567         error = xenbus_grant_ring(dev, virt_to_mfn(rxs), &info->rx_ring_ref);
568         if (error)
569                 goto fail;
570
571         error = bind_listening_port_to_irqhandler(xenbus_get_otherend_id(dev),
572                  "xn", xn_intr, info, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE, &info->irq);
573
574         if (error) {
575                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, error,
576                                  "bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler failed");
577                 goto fail;
578         }
579
580         show_device(info);
581         
582         return (0);
583         
584  fail:
585         netif_free(info);
586         return (error);
587 }
588
589 /**
590  * Callback received when the backend's state changes.
591  */
592 static void
593 netfront_backend_changed(device_t dev, XenbusState newstate)
594 {
595         struct netfront_info *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
596                 
597         DPRINTK("newstate=%d\n", newstate);
598
599         switch (newstate) {
600         case XenbusStateInitialising:
601         case XenbusStateInitialised:
602         case XenbusStateConnected:
603         case XenbusStateUnknown:
604         case XenbusStateClosed:
605         case XenbusStateReconfigured:
606         case XenbusStateReconfiguring:
607                 break;
608         case XenbusStateInitWait:
609                 if (xenbus_get_state(dev) != XenbusStateInitialising)
610                         break;
611                 if (network_connect(sc) != 0)
612                         break;
613                 xenbus_set_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected);
614 #ifdef notyet           
615                 (void)send_fake_arp(netdev);
616 #endif          
617                 break;
618         case XenbusStateClosing:
619                 xenbus_set_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
620                 break;
621         }
622 }
623
624 static void
625 xn_free_rx_ring(struct netfront_info *sc)
626 {
627 #if 0
628         int i;
629         
630         for (i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
631                 if (sc->xn_cdata.xn_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
632                         m_freem(sc->xn_cdata.xn_rx_chain[i]);
633                         sc->xn_cdata.xn_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
634                 }
635         }
636         
637         sc->rx.rsp_cons = 0;
638         sc->xn_rx_if->req_prod = 0;
639         sc->xn_rx_if->event = sc->rx.rsp_cons ;
640 #endif
641 }
642
643 static void
644 xn_free_tx_ring(struct netfront_info *sc)
645 {
646 #if 0
647         int i;
648         
649         for (i = 0; i < NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
650                 if (sc->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
651                         m_freem(sc->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[i]);
652                         sc->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
653                 }
654         }
655         
656         return;
657 #endif
658 }
659
660 static inline int
661 netfront_tx_slot_available(struct netfront_info *np)
662 {
663         return ((np->tx.req_prod_pvt - np->tx.rsp_cons) <
664                 (TX_MAX_TARGET - /* MAX_SKB_FRAGS */ 24 - 2));
665 }
666 static void
667 netif_release_tx_bufs(struct netfront_info *np)
668 {
669         struct mbuf *m;
670         int i;
671
672         for (i = 1; i <= NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
673                 m = np->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[i];
674
675                 if (((u_long)m) < KERNBASE)
676                         continue;
677                 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(np->grant_tx_ref[i],
678                     xenbus_get_otherend_id(np->xbdev),
679                     virt_to_mfn(mtod(m, vm_offset_t)),
680                     GNTMAP_readonly);
681                 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&np->gref_tx_head,
682                     np->grant_tx_ref[i]);
683                 np->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
684                 add_id_to_freelist(np->tx_mbufs, i);
685                 m_freem(m);
686         }
687 }
688
689 static void
690 network_alloc_rx_buffers(struct netfront_info *sc)
691 {
692         int otherend_id = xenbus_get_otherend_id(sc->xbdev);
693         unsigned short id;
694         struct mbuf *m_new;
695         int i, batch_target, notify;
696         RING_IDX req_prod;
697         struct xen_memory_reservation reservation;
698         grant_ref_t ref;
699         int nr_flips;
700         netif_rx_request_t *req;
701         vm_offset_t vaddr;
702         u_long pfn;
703         
704         req_prod = sc->rx.req_prod_pvt;
705
706         if (unlikely(sc->carrier == 0))
707                 return;
708         
709         /*
710          * Allocate skbuffs greedily, even though we batch updates to the
711          * receive ring. This creates a less bursty demand on the memory
712          * allocator, so should reduce the chance of failed allocation
713          * requests both for ourself and for other kernel subsystems.
714          */
715         batch_target = sc->rx_target - (req_prod - sc->rx.rsp_cons);
716         for (i = mbufq_len(&sc->xn_rx_batch); i < batch_target; i++) {
717                 MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
718                 if (m_new == NULL) 
719                         goto no_mbuf;
720
721                 m_cljget(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MJUMPAGESIZE);
722                 if ((m_new->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
723                         m_freem(m_new);
724
725 no_mbuf:
726                         if (i != 0)
727                                 goto refill;
728                         /*
729                          * XXX set timer
730                          */
731                         break;
732                 }
733                 m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MJUMPAGESIZE;
734                 
735                 /* queue the mbufs allocated */
736                 mbufq_tail(&sc->xn_rx_batch, m_new);
737         }
738         
739         /* Is the batch large enough to be worthwhile? */
740         if (i < (sc->rx_target/2)) {
741                 if (req_prod >sc->rx.sring->req_prod)
742                         goto push;
743                 return;
744         }
745         /* Adjust floating fill target if we risked running out of buffers. */
746         if ( ((req_prod - sc->rx.sring->rsp_prod) < (sc->rx_target / 4)) &&
747              ((sc->rx_target *= 2) > sc->rx_max_target) )
748                 sc->rx_target = sc->rx_max_target;
749
750 refill:
751         for (nr_flips = i = 0; ; i++) {
752                 if ((m_new = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->xn_rx_batch)) == NULL)
753                         break;
754
755                 m_new->m_ext.ext_arg1 = (vm_paddr_t *)(uintptr_t)(
756                                 vtophys(m_new->m_ext.ext_buf) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
757
758                 id = xennet_rxidx(req_prod + i);
759
760                 KASSERT(sc->xn_cdata.xn_rx_chain[id] == NULL,
761                     ("non-NULL xm_rx_chain"));
762                 sc->xn_cdata.xn_rx_chain[id] = m_new;
763
764                 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&sc->gref_rx_head);
765                 KASSERT((short)ref >= 0, ("negative ref"));
766                 sc->grant_rx_ref[id] = ref;
767
768                 vaddr = mtod(m_new, vm_offset_t);
769                 pfn = vtophys(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
770                 req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&sc->rx, req_prod + i);
771
772                 if (sc->copying_receiver == 0) {
773                         gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(ref,
774                             otherend_id, pfn);
775                         sc->rx_pfn_array[nr_flips] = PFNTOMFN(pfn);
776                         if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
777                                 /* Remove this page before passing
778                                  * back to Xen.
779                                  */
780                                 set_phys_to_machine(pfn, INVALID_P2M_ENTRY);
781                                 MULTI_update_va_mapping(&sc->rx_mcl[i],
782                                     vaddr, 0, 0);
783                         }
784                         nr_flips++;
785                 } else {
786                         gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
787                             otherend_id,
788                             PFNTOMFN(pfn), 0);
789                 }
790                 req->id = id;
791                 req->gref = ref;
792                 
793                 sc->rx_pfn_array[i] =
794                     vtomach(mtod(m_new,vm_offset_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
795         } 
796         
797         KASSERT(i, ("no mbufs processed")); /* should have returned earlier */
798         KASSERT(mbufq_len(&sc->xn_rx_batch) == 0, ("not all mbufs processed"));
799         /*
800          * We may have allocated buffers which have entries outstanding
801          * in the page * update queue -- make sure we flush those first!
802          */
803         PT_UPDATES_FLUSH();
804         if (nr_flips != 0) {
805 #ifdef notyet
806                 /* Tell the ballon driver what is going on. */
807                 balloon_update_driver_allowance(i);
808 #endif
809                 set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, sc->rx_pfn_array);
810                 reservation.nr_extents   = i;
811                 reservation.extent_order = 0;
812                 reservation.address_bits = 0;
813                 reservation.domid        = DOMID_SELF;
814
815                 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
816
817                         /* After all PTEs have been zapped, flush the TLB. */
818                         sc->rx_mcl[i-1].args[MULTI_UVMFLAGS_INDEX] =
819                             UVMF_TLB_FLUSH|UVMF_ALL;
820         
821                         /* Give away a batch of pages. */
822                         sc->rx_mcl[i].op = __HYPERVISOR_memory_op;
823                         sc->rx_mcl[i].args[0] = XENMEM_decrease_reservation;
824                         sc->rx_mcl[i].args[1] =  (u_long)&reservation;
825                         /* Zap PTEs and give away pages in one big multicall. */
826                         (void)HYPERVISOR_multicall(sc->rx_mcl, i+1);
827
828                         /* Check return status of HYPERVISOR_dom_mem_op(). */
829                         if (unlikely(sc->rx_mcl[i].result != i))
830                                 panic("Unable to reduce memory reservation\n");
831                         } else {
832                                 if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(
833                                     XENMEM_decrease_reservation, &reservation)
834                                     != i)
835                                         panic("Unable to reduce memory "
836                                             "reservation\n");
837                 }
838         } else {
839                 wmb();
840         }
841                         
842         /* Above is a suitable barrier to ensure backend will see requests. */
843         sc->rx.req_prod_pvt = req_prod + i;
844 push:
845         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&sc->rx, notify);
846         if (notify)
847                 notify_remote_via_irq(sc->irq);
848 }
849
850 static void
851 xn_rxeof(struct netfront_info *np)
852 {
853         struct ifnet *ifp;
854         struct netfront_rx_info rinfo;
855         struct netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo.rx;
856         struct netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo.extras;
857         RING_IDX i, rp;
858         multicall_entry_t *mcl;
859         struct mbuf *m;
860         struct mbuf_head rxq, errq;
861         int err, pages_flipped = 0, work_to_do;
862
863         do {
864                 XN_RX_LOCK_ASSERT(np);
865                 if (!netfront_carrier_ok(np))
866                         return;
867
868                 mbufq_init(&errq);
869                 mbufq_init(&rxq);
870
871                 ifp = np->xn_ifp;
872         
873                 rp = np->rx.sring->rsp_prod;
874                 rmb();  /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
875
876                 i = np->rx.rsp_cons;
877                 while ((i != rp)) {
878                         memcpy(rx, RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, i), sizeof(*rx));
879                         memset(extras, 0, sizeof(rinfo.extras));
880
881                         m = NULL;
882                         err = xennet_get_responses(np, &rinfo, rp, &m,
883                             &pages_flipped);
884
885                         if (unlikely(err)) {
886                                 if (m)
887                                         mbufq_tail(&errq, m);
888                                 np->stats.rx_errors++;
889                                 i = np->rx.rsp_cons;
890                                 continue;
891                         }
892
893                         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
894                         if ( rx->flags & NETRXF_data_validated ) {
895                                 /* Tell the stack the checksums are okay */
896                                 /*
897                                  * XXX this isn't necessarily the case - need to add
898                                  * check
899                                  */
900                                 
901                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
902                                         (CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID | CSUM_DATA_VALID
903                                             | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR);
904                                 m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
905                         }
906
907                         np->stats.rx_packets++;
908                         np->stats.rx_bytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
909
910                         mbufq_tail(&rxq, m);
911                         np->rx.rsp_cons = ++i;
912                 }
913
914                 if (pages_flipped) {
915                         /* Some pages are no longer absent... */
916 #ifdef notyet
917                         balloon_update_driver_allowance(-pages_flipped);
918 #endif
919                         /* Do all the remapping work, and M->P updates, in one big
920                          * hypercall.
921                          */
922                         if (!!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
923                                 mcl = np->rx_mcl + pages_flipped;
924                                 mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmu_update;
925                                 mcl->args[0] = (u_long)np->rx_mmu;
926                                 mcl->args[1] = pages_flipped;
927                                 mcl->args[2] = 0;
928                                 mcl->args[3] = DOMID_SELF;
929                                 (void)HYPERVISOR_multicall(np->rx_mcl,
930                                     pages_flipped + 1);
931                         }
932                 }
933         
934                 while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&errq)))
935                         m_freem(m);
936
937                 /* 
938                  * Process all the mbufs after the remapping is complete.
939                  * Break the mbuf chain first though.
940                  */
941                 while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&rxq)) != NULL) {
942                         ifp->if_ipackets++;
943                         
944                         /*
945                          * Do we really need to drop the rx lock?
946                          */
947                         XN_RX_UNLOCK(np);
948                         /* Pass it up. */
949                         (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
950                         XN_RX_LOCK(np);
951                 }
952         
953                 np->rx.rsp_cons = i;
954
955 #if 0
956                 /* If we get a callback with very few responses, reduce fill target. */
957                 /* NB. Note exponential increase, linear decrease. */
958                 if (((np->rx.req_prod_pvt - np->rx.sring->rsp_prod) > 
959                         ((3*np->rx_target) / 4)) && (--np->rx_target < np->rx_min_target))
960                         np->rx_target = np->rx_min_target;
961 #endif
962         
963                 network_alloc_rx_buffers(np);
964
965                 RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&np->rx, work_to_do);
966         } while (work_to_do);
967 }
968
969 static void 
970 xn_txeof(struct netfront_info *np)
971 {
972         RING_IDX i, prod;
973         unsigned short id;
974         struct ifnet *ifp;
975         struct mbuf *m;
976         
977         XN_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(np);
978         
979         if (!netfront_carrier_ok(np))
980                 return;
981         
982         ifp = np->xn_ifp;
983         ifp->if_timer = 0;
984         
985         do {
986                 prod = np->tx.sring->rsp_prod;
987                 rmb(); /* Ensure we see responses up to 'rp'. */
988                 
989                 for (i = np->tx.rsp_cons; i != prod; i++) {
990                         id = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->tx, i)->id;
991                         m = np->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[id]; 
992                         
993                         ifp->if_opackets++;
994                         KASSERT(m != NULL, ("mbuf not found in xn_tx_chain"));
995                         M_ASSERTVALID(m);
996                         if (unlikely(gnttab_query_foreign_access(
997                             np->grant_tx_ref[id]) != 0)) {
998                                 printf("network_tx_buf_gc: warning "
999                                     "-- grant still in use by backend "
1000                                     "domain.\n");
1001                                 goto out; 
1002                         }
1003                         gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(
1004                                 np->grant_tx_ref[id]);
1005                         gnttab_release_grant_reference(
1006                                 &np->gref_tx_head, np->grant_tx_ref[id]);
1007                         np->grant_tx_ref[id] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1008                         
1009                         np->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[id] = NULL;
1010                         add_id_to_freelist(np->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain, id);
1011                         m_freem(m);
1012                 }
1013                 np->tx.rsp_cons = prod;
1014                 
1015                 /*
1016                  * Set a new event, then check for race with update of
1017                  * tx_cons. Note that it is essential to schedule a
1018                  * callback, no matter how few buffers are pending. Even if
1019                  * there is space in the transmit ring, higher layers may
1020                  * be blocked because too much data is outstanding: in such
1021                  * cases notification from Xen is likely to be the only kick
1022                  * that we'll get.
1023                  */
1024                 np->tx.sring->rsp_event =
1025                     prod + ((np->tx.sring->req_prod - prod) >> 1) + 1;
1026
1027                 mb();
1028                 
1029         } while (prod != np->tx.sring->rsp_prod);
1030         
1031  out: 
1032         if (np->tx_full &&
1033             ((np->tx.sring->req_prod - prod) < NET_TX_RING_SIZE)) {
1034                 np->tx_full = 0;
1035 #if 0
1036                 if (np->user_state == UST_OPEN)
1037                         netif_wake_queue(dev);
1038 #endif
1039         }
1040
1041 }
1042
1043 static void
1044 xn_intr(void *xsc)
1045 {
1046         struct netfront_info *np = xsc;
1047         struct ifnet *ifp = np->xn_ifp;
1048
1049 #if 0
1050         if (!(np->rx.rsp_cons != np->rx.sring->rsp_prod &&
1051             likely(netfront_carrier_ok(np)) &&
1052             ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1053                 return;
1054 #endif
1055         if (np->tx.rsp_cons != np->tx.sring->rsp_prod) {
1056                 XN_TX_LOCK(np);
1057                 xn_txeof(np);
1058                 XN_TX_UNLOCK(np);                       
1059         }       
1060
1061         XN_RX_LOCK(np);
1062         xn_rxeof(np);
1063         XN_RX_UNLOCK(np);
1064
1065         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1066             !IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1067                 xn_start(ifp);
1068 }
1069
1070
1071 static void
1072 xennet_move_rx_slot(struct netfront_info *np, struct mbuf *m,
1073         grant_ref_t ref)
1074 {
1075         int new = xennet_rxidx(np->rx.req_prod_pvt);
1076
1077         KASSERT(np->rx_mbufs[new] == NULL, ("rx_mbufs != NULL"));
1078         np->rx_mbufs[new] = m;
1079         np->grant_rx_ref[new] = ref;
1080         RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, np->rx.req_prod_pvt)->id = new;
1081         RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, np->rx.req_prod_pvt)->gref = ref;
1082         np->rx.req_prod_pvt++;
1083 }
1084
1085 static int
1086 xennet_get_extras(struct netfront_info *np,
1087     struct netif_extra_info *extras, RING_IDX rp)
1088 {
1089         struct netif_extra_info *extra;
1090         RING_IDX cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
1091
1092         int err = 0;
1093
1094         do {
1095                 struct mbuf *m;
1096                 grant_ref_t ref;
1097
1098                 if (unlikely(cons + 1 == rp)) {
1099 #if 0                   
1100                         if (net_ratelimit())
1101                                 WPRINTK("Missing extra info\n");
1102 #endif                  
1103                         err = -EINVAL;
1104                         break;
1105                 }
1106
1107                 extra = (struct netif_extra_info *)
1108                 RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, ++cons);
1109
1110                 if (unlikely(!extra->type ||
1111                         extra->type >= XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX)) {
1112 #if 0                           
1113                         if (net_ratelimit())
1114                                 WPRINTK("Invalid extra type: %d\n",
1115                                         extra->type);
1116 #endif                  
1117                         err = -EINVAL;
1118                 } else {
1119                         memcpy(&extras[extra->type - 1], extra, sizeof(*extra));
1120                 }
1121
1122                 m = xennet_get_rx_mbuf(np, cons);
1123                 ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, cons);
1124                 xennet_move_rx_slot(np, m, ref);
1125         } while (extra->flags & XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE);
1126
1127         np->rx.rsp_cons = cons;
1128         return err;
1129 }
1130
1131 static int
1132 xennet_get_responses(struct netfront_info *np,
1133         struct netfront_rx_info *rinfo, RING_IDX rp,
1134         struct mbuf  **list,
1135         int *pages_flipped_p)
1136 {
1137         int pages_flipped = *pages_flipped_p;
1138         struct mmu_update *mmu;
1139         struct multicall_entry *mcl;
1140         struct netif_rx_response *rx = &rinfo->rx;
1141         struct netif_extra_info *extras = rinfo->extras;
1142         RING_IDX cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
1143         struct mbuf *m, *m0, *m_prev;
1144         grant_ref_t ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, cons);
1145         int max = 5 /* MAX_SKB_FRAGS + (rx->status <= RX_COPY_THRESHOLD) */;
1146         int frags = 1;
1147         int err = 0;
1148         u_long ret;
1149
1150         m0 = m = m_prev = xennet_get_rx_mbuf(np, cons);
1151
1152         
1153         if (rx->flags & NETRXF_extra_info) {
1154                 err = xennet_get_extras(np, extras, rp);
1155                 cons = np->rx.rsp_cons;
1156         }
1157
1158
1159         if (m0 != NULL) {
1160                         m0->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
1161                         m0->m_next = NULL;
1162         }
1163         
1164         for (;;) {
1165                 u_long mfn;
1166
1167 #if 0           
1168                 printf("rx->status=%hd rx->offset=%hu frags=%u\n",
1169                         rx->status, rx->offset, frags);
1170 #endif
1171                 if (unlikely(rx->status < 0 ||
1172                         rx->offset + rx->status > PAGE_SIZE)) {
1173 #if 0                                           
1174                         if (net_ratelimit())
1175                                 WPRINTK("rx->offset: %x, size: %u\n",
1176                                         rx->offset, rx->status);
1177 #endif                                          
1178                         xennet_move_rx_slot(np, m, ref);
1179                         err = -EINVAL;
1180                         goto next;
1181                 }
1182                 
1183                 /*
1184                  * This definitely indicates a bug, either in this driver or in
1185                  * the backend driver. In future this should flag the bad
1186                  * situation to the system controller to reboot the backed.
1187                  */
1188                 if (ref == GRANT_INVALID_REF) {
1189 #if 0                           
1190                         if (net_ratelimit())
1191                                 WPRINTK("Bad rx response id %d.\n", rx->id);
1192 #endif                  
1193                         err = -EINVAL;
1194                         goto next;
1195                 }
1196
1197                 if (!np->copying_receiver) {
1198                         /* Memory pressure, insufficient buffer
1199                          * headroom, ...
1200                          */
1201                         if (!(mfn = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref))) {
1202                                 if (net_ratelimit())
1203                                         WPRINTK("Unfulfilled rx req "
1204                                                 "(id=%d, st=%d).\n",
1205                                                 rx->id, rx->status);
1206                                 xennet_move_rx_slot(np, m, ref);
1207                                 err = -ENOMEM;
1208                                 goto next;
1209                         }
1210
1211                         if (!xen_feature( XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
1212                                 /* Remap the page. */
1213                                 void *vaddr = mtod(m, void *);
1214                                 uint32_t pfn;
1215
1216                                 mcl = np->rx_mcl + pages_flipped;
1217                                 mmu = np->rx_mmu + pages_flipped;
1218
1219                                 MULTI_update_va_mapping(mcl, (u_long)vaddr,
1220                                     (((vm_paddr_t)mfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | PG_RW |
1221                                     PG_V | PG_M | PG_A, 0);
1222                                 pfn = (uintptr_t)m->m_ext.ext_arg1;
1223                                 mmu->ptr = ((vm_paddr_t)mfn << PAGE_SHIFT) |
1224                                     MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE;
1225                                 mmu->val = pfn;
1226
1227                                 set_phys_to_machine(pfn, mfn);
1228                         }
1229                         pages_flipped++;
1230                 } else {
1231                         ret = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref);
1232                         KASSERT(ret, ("ret != 0"));
1233                 }
1234
1235                 gnttab_release_grant_reference(&np->gref_rx_head, ref);
1236
1237 next:
1238                 if (m == NULL)
1239                         break;
1240                 
1241                 m->m_len = rx->status;
1242                 m->m_data += rx->offset;
1243                 m0->m_pkthdr.len += rx->status;
1244                 
1245                 if (!(rx->flags & NETRXF_more_data))
1246                         break;
1247
1248                 if (cons + frags == rp) {
1249                         if (net_ratelimit())
1250                                 WPRINTK("Need more frags\n");
1251                         err = -ENOENT;
1252                                 break;
1253                 }
1254                 m_prev = m;
1255                 
1256                 rx = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&np->rx, cons + frags);
1257                 m = xennet_get_rx_mbuf(np, cons + frags);
1258
1259                 m_prev->m_next = m;
1260                 m->m_next = NULL;
1261                 ref = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, cons + frags);
1262                 frags++;
1263         }
1264         *list = m0;
1265
1266         if (unlikely(frags > max)) {
1267                 if (net_ratelimit())
1268                         WPRINTK("Too many frags\n");
1269                 err = -E2BIG;
1270         }
1271
1272         if (unlikely(err))
1273                 np->rx.rsp_cons = cons + frags;
1274
1275         *pages_flipped_p = pages_flipped;
1276
1277         return err;
1278 }
1279
1280 static void
1281 xn_tick_locked(struct netfront_info *sc) 
1282 {
1283         XN_RX_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1284         callout_reset(&sc->xn_stat_ch, hz, xn_tick, sc);
1285
1286         /* XXX placeholder for printing debug information */
1287      
1288 }
1289
1290
1291 static void
1292 xn_tick(void *xsc) 
1293 {
1294         struct netfront_info *sc;
1295     
1296         sc = xsc;
1297         XN_RX_LOCK(sc);
1298         xn_tick_locked(sc);
1299         XN_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
1300      
1301 }
1302 static void
1303 xn_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp) 
1304 {
1305         int otherend_id;
1306         unsigned short id;
1307         struct mbuf *m_head, *new_m;
1308         struct netfront_info *sc;
1309         netif_tx_request_t *tx;
1310         RING_IDX i;
1311         grant_ref_t ref;
1312         u_long mfn, tx_bytes;
1313         int notify;
1314
1315         sc = ifp->if_softc;
1316         otherend_id = xenbus_get_otherend_id(sc->xbdev);
1317         tx_bytes = 0;
1318
1319         if (!netfront_carrier_ok(sc))
1320                 return;
1321         
1322         for (i = sc->tx.req_prod_pvt; TRUE; i++) {
1323                 IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1324                 if (m_head == NULL) 
1325                         break;
1326                 
1327                 if (!netfront_tx_slot_available(sc)) {
1328                         IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1329                         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1330                         break;
1331                 }
1332                 
1333                 id = get_id_from_freelist(sc->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain);
1334
1335                 /*
1336                  * Start packing the mbufs in this chain into
1337                  * the fragment pointers. Stop when we run out
1338                  * of fragments or hit the end of the mbuf chain.
1339                  */
1340                 new_m = makembuf(m_head);
1341                 tx = RING_GET_REQUEST(&sc->tx, i);
1342                 tx->id = id;
1343                 ref = gnttab_claim_grant_reference(&sc->gref_tx_head);
1344                 KASSERT((short)ref >= 0, ("Negative ref"));
1345                 mfn = virt_to_mfn(mtod(new_m, vm_offset_t));
1346                 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, otherend_id,
1347                     mfn, GNTMAP_readonly);
1348                 tx->gref = sc->grant_tx_ref[id] = ref;
1349                 tx->size = new_m->m_pkthdr.len;
1350 #if 0
1351                 tx->flags = (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) ? NETTXF_csum_blank : 0;
1352 #endif
1353                 tx->flags = 0;
1354                 new_m->m_next = NULL;
1355                 new_m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
1356
1357                 m_freem(m_head);
1358
1359                 sc->xn_cdata.xn_tx_chain[id] = new_m;
1360                 BPF_MTAP(ifp, new_m);
1361
1362                 sc->stats.tx_bytes += new_m->m_pkthdr.len;
1363                 sc->stats.tx_packets++;
1364         }
1365
1366         sc->tx.req_prod_pvt = i;
1367         RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&sc->tx, notify);
1368         if (notify)
1369                 notify_remote_via_irq(sc->irq);
1370
1371         xn_txeof(sc);
1372
1373         if (RING_FULL(&sc->tx)) {
1374                 sc->tx_full = 1;
1375 #if 0
1376                 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1377 #endif
1378         }
1379
1380         return;
1381 }    
1382
1383 static void
1384 xn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1385 {
1386         struct netfront_info *sc;
1387         sc = ifp->if_softc;
1388         XN_TX_LOCK(sc);
1389         xn_start_locked(ifp);
1390         XN_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
1391 }
1392
1393 /* equivalent of network_open() in Linux */
1394 static void 
1395 xn_ifinit_locked(struct netfront_info *sc) 
1396 {
1397         struct ifnet *ifp;
1398         
1399         XN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1400         
1401         ifp = sc->xn_ifp;
1402         
1403         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) 
1404                 return;
1405         
1406         xn_stop(sc);
1407         
1408         network_alloc_rx_buffers(sc);
1409         sc->rx.sring->rsp_event = sc->rx.rsp_cons + 1;
1410         
1411         ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1412         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1413         
1414         callout_reset(&sc->xn_stat_ch, hz, xn_tick, sc);
1415
1416 }
1417
1418
1419 static void 
1420 xn_ifinit(void *xsc)
1421 {
1422         struct netfront_info *sc = xsc;
1423     
1424         XN_LOCK(sc);
1425         xn_ifinit_locked(sc);
1426         XN_UNLOCK(sc);
1427
1428 }
1429
1430
1431 static int
1432 xn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1433 {
1434         struct netfront_info *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1435         struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1436         struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1437
1438         int mask, error = 0;
1439         switch(cmd) {
1440         case SIOCSIFADDR:
1441         case SIOCGIFADDR:
1442                 XN_LOCK(sc);
1443                 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1444                         ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1445                         if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) 
1446                                 xn_ifinit_locked(sc);
1447                         arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
1448                         XN_UNLOCK(sc);
1449                 } else {
1450                         XN_UNLOCK(sc);
1451                         error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1452                 }
1453                 break;
1454         case SIOCSIFMTU:
1455                 /* XXX can we alter the MTU on a VN ?*/
1456 #ifdef notyet
1457                 if (ifr->ifr_mtu > XN_JUMBO_MTU)
1458                         error = EINVAL;
1459                 else 
1460 #endif
1461                 {
1462                         ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1463                         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1464                         xn_ifinit(sc);
1465                 }
1466                 break;
1467         case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1468                 XN_LOCK(sc);
1469                 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1470                         /*
1471                          * If only the state of the PROMISC flag changed,
1472                          * then just use the 'set promisc mode' command
1473                          * instead of reinitializing the entire NIC. Doing
1474                          * a full re-init means reloading the firmware and
1475                          * waiting for it to start up, which may take a
1476                          * second or two.
1477                          */
1478 #ifdef notyet
1479                         /* No promiscuous mode with Xen */
1480                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1481                             ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC &&
1482                             !(sc->xn_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1483                                 XN_SETBIT(sc, XN_RX_MODE,
1484                                           XN_RXMODE_RX_PROMISC);
1485                         } else if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING &&
1486                                    !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
1487                                    sc->xn_if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1488                                 XN_CLRBIT(sc, XN_RX_MODE,
1489                                           XN_RXMODE_RX_PROMISC);
1490                         } else
1491 #endif
1492                                 xn_ifinit_locked(sc);
1493                 } else {
1494                         if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1495                                 xn_stop(sc);
1496                         }
1497                 }
1498                 sc->xn_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
1499                 XN_UNLOCK(sc);
1500                 error = 0;
1501                 break;
1502         case SIOCSIFCAP:
1503                 mask = ifr->ifr_reqcap ^ ifp->if_capenable;
1504                 if (mask & IFCAP_HWCSUM) {
1505                         if (IFCAP_HWCSUM & ifp->if_capenable)
1506                                 ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_HWCSUM;
1507                         else
1508                                 ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_HWCSUM;
1509                 }
1510                 error = 0;
1511                 break;
1512         case SIOCADDMULTI:
1513         case SIOCDELMULTI:
1514 #ifdef notyet
1515                 if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1516                         XN_LOCK(sc);
1517                         xn_setmulti(sc);
1518                         XN_UNLOCK(sc);
1519                         error = 0;
1520                 }
1521 #endif
1522                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1523         case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1524         case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1525                 error = EINVAL;
1526                 break;
1527         default:
1528                 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1529         }
1530     
1531         return (error);
1532 }
1533
1534 static void
1535 xn_stop(struct netfront_info *sc)
1536 {       
1537         struct ifnet *ifp;
1538
1539         XN_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1540     
1541         ifp = sc->xn_ifp;
1542
1543         callout_stop(&sc->xn_stat_ch);
1544
1545         xn_free_rx_ring(sc);
1546         xn_free_tx_ring(sc);
1547     
1548         ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1549 }
1550
1551 /* START of Xenolinux helper functions adapted to FreeBSD */
1552 int
1553 network_connect(struct netfront_info *np)
1554 {
1555         int i, requeue_idx, error;
1556         grant_ref_t ref;
1557         netif_rx_request_t *req;
1558         u_int feature_rx_copy, feature_rx_flip;
1559
1560         error = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, xenbus_get_otherend_path(np->xbdev),
1561             "feature-rx-copy", NULL, "%u", &feature_rx_copy);
1562         if (error)
1563                 feature_rx_copy = 0;
1564         error = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, xenbus_get_otherend_path(np->xbdev),
1565             "feature-rx-flip", NULL, "%u", &feature_rx_flip);
1566         if (error)
1567                 feature_rx_flip = 1;
1568
1569         /*
1570          * Copy packets on receive path if:
1571          *  (a) This was requested by user, and the backend supports it; or
1572          *  (b) Flipping was requested, but this is unsupported by the backend.
1573          */
1574         np->copying_receiver = ((MODPARM_rx_copy && feature_rx_copy) ||
1575                                 (MODPARM_rx_flip && !feature_rx_flip));
1576
1577         XN_LOCK(np);
1578         /* Recovery procedure: */
1579         error = talk_to_backend(np->xbdev, np);
1580         if (error) 
1581                 return (error);
1582         
1583         /* Step 1: Reinitialise variables. */
1584         netif_release_tx_bufs(np);
1585
1586         /* Step 2: Rebuild the RX buffer freelist and the RX ring itself. */
1587         for (requeue_idx = 0, i = 0; i < NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1588                 struct mbuf *m;
1589                 u_long pfn;
1590
1591                 if (np->rx_mbufs[i] == NULL)
1592                         continue;
1593
1594                 m = np->rx_mbufs[requeue_idx] = xennet_get_rx_mbuf(np, i);
1595                 ref = np->grant_rx_ref[requeue_idx] = xennet_get_rx_ref(np, i);
1596                 req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&np->rx, requeue_idx);
1597                 pfn = vtophys(mtod(m, vm_offset_t)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1598
1599                 if (!np->copying_receiver) {
1600                         gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(ref,
1601                             xenbus_get_otherend_id(np->xbdev),
1602                             pfn);
1603                 } else {
1604                         gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref,
1605                             xenbus_get_otherend_id(np->xbdev),
1606                             PFNTOMFN(pfn), 0);
1607                 }
1608                 req->gref = ref;
1609                 req->id   = requeue_idx;
1610
1611                 requeue_idx++;
1612         }
1613
1614         np->rx.req_prod_pvt = requeue_idx;
1615         
1616         /* Step 3: All public and private state should now be sane.  Get
1617          * ready to start sending and receiving packets and give the driver
1618          * domain a kick because we've probably just requeued some
1619          * packets.
1620          */
1621         netfront_carrier_on(np);
1622         notify_remote_via_irq(np->irq);
1623         XN_TX_LOCK(np);
1624         xn_txeof(np);
1625         XN_TX_UNLOCK(np);
1626         network_alloc_rx_buffers(np);
1627         XN_UNLOCK(np);
1628
1629         return (0);
1630 }
1631
1632 static void 
1633 show_device(struct netfront_info *sc)
1634 {
1635 #ifdef DEBUG
1636         if (sc) {
1637                 IPRINTK("<vif handle=%u %s(%s) evtchn=%u irq=%u tx=%p rx=%p>\n",
1638                         sc->xn_ifno,
1639                         be_state_name[sc->xn_backend_state],
1640                         sc->xn_user_state ? "open" : "closed",
1641                         sc->xn_evtchn,
1642                         sc->xn_irq,
1643                         sc->xn_tx_if,
1644                         sc->xn_rx_if);
1645         } else {
1646                 IPRINTK("<vif NULL>\n");
1647         }
1648 #endif
1649 }
1650
1651 /** Create a network device.
1652  * @param handle device handle
1653  */
1654 int 
1655 create_netdev(device_t dev)
1656 {
1657         int i;
1658         struct netfront_info *np;
1659         int err;
1660         struct ifnet *ifp;
1661
1662         np = device_get_softc(dev);
1663         
1664         np->xbdev         = dev;
1665     
1666         XN_LOCK_INIT(np, xennetif);
1667         np->rx_target     = RX_MIN_TARGET;
1668         np->rx_min_target = RX_MIN_TARGET;
1669         np->rx_max_target = RX_MAX_TARGET;
1670         
1671         /* Initialise {tx,rx}_skbs to be a free chain containing every entry. */
1672         for (i = 0; i <= NET_TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1673                 np->tx_mbufs[i] = (void *) ((u_long) i+1);
1674                 np->grant_tx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;        
1675         }
1676         for (i = 0; i <= NET_RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
1677                 np->rx_mbufs[i] = NULL;
1678                 np->grant_rx_ref[i] = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1679         }
1680         /* A grant for every tx ring slot */
1681         if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(TX_MAX_TARGET,
1682                                           &np->gref_tx_head) < 0) {
1683                 printf("#### netfront can't alloc tx grant refs\n");
1684                 err = ENOMEM;
1685                 goto exit;
1686         }
1687         /* A grant for every rx ring slot */
1688         if (gnttab_alloc_grant_references(RX_MAX_TARGET,
1689                                           &np->gref_rx_head) < 0) {
1690                 printf("#### netfront can't alloc rx grant refs\n");
1691                 gnttab_free_grant_references(np->gref_tx_head);
1692                 err = ENOMEM;
1693                 goto exit;
1694         }
1695         
1696         err = xen_net_read_mac(dev, np->mac);
1697         if (err) {
1698                 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "parsing %s/mac",
1699                     xenbus_get_node(dev));
1700                 goto out;
1701         }
1702         
1703         /* Set up ifnet structure */
1704         ifp = np->xn_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
1705         ifp->if_softc = np;
1706         if_initname(ifp, "xn",  device_get_unit(dev));
1707         ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
1708         ifp->if_ioctl = xn_ioctl;
1709         ifp->if_output = ether_output;
1710         ifp->if_start = xn_start;
1711 #ifdef notyet
1712         ifp->if_watchdog = xn_watchdog;
1713 #endif
1714         ifp->if_init = xn_ifinit;
1715         ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
1716         ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = NET_TX_RING_SIZE - 1;
1717         
1718 #ifdef notyet
1719         ifp->if_hwassist = XN_CSUM_FEATURES;
1720         ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_HWCSUM;
1721         ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
1722 #endif    
1723         
1724         ether_ifattach(ifp, np->mac);
1725         callout_init(&np->xn_stat_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1726         netfront_carrier_off(np);
1727
1728         return (0);
1729
1730 exit:
1731         gnttab_free_grant_references(np->gref_tx_head);
1732 out:
1733         panic("do something smart");
1734
1735 }
1736
1737 /**
1738  * Handle the change of state of the backend to Closing.  We must delete our
1739  * device-layer structures now, to ensure that writes are flushed through to
1740  * the backend.  Once is this done, we can switch to Closed in
1741  * acknowledgement.
1742  */
1743 #if 0
1744 static void netfront_closing(device_t dev)
1745 {
1746 #if 0
1747         struct netfront_info *info = dev->dev_driver_data;
1748
1749         DPRINTK("netfront_closing: %s removed\n", dev->nodename);
1750
1751         close_netdev(info);
1752 #endif
1753         xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
1754 }
1755 #endif
1756
1757 static int netfront_detach(device_t dev)
1758 {
1759         struct netfront_info *info = device_get_softc(dev);
1760
1761         DPRINTK("%s\n", xenbus_get_node(dev));
1762
1763         netif_free(info);
1764
1765         return 0;
1766 }
1767
1768
1769 static void netif_free(struct netfront_info *info)
1770 {
1771         netif_disconnect_backend(info);
1772 #if 0
1773         close_netdev(info);
1774 #endif
1775 }
1776
1777 static void netif_disconnect_backend(struct netfront_info *info)
1778 {
1779         XN_RX_LOCK(info);
1780         XN_TX_LOCK(info);
1781         netfront_carrier_off(info);
1782         XN_TX_UNLOCK(info);
1783         XN_RX_UNLOCK(info);
1784
1785         end_access(info->tx_ring_ref, info->tx.sring);
1786         end_access(info->rx_ring_ref, info->rx.sring);
1787         info->tx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1788         info->rx_ring_ref = GRANT_INVALID_REF;
1789         info->tx.sring = NULL;
1790         info->rx.sring = NULL;
1791
1792         if (info->irq)
1793                 unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq);
1794
1795         info->irq = 0;
1796 }
1797
1798
1799 static void end_access(int ref, void *page)
1800 {
1801         if (ref != GRANT_INVALID_REF)
1802                 gnttab_end_foreign_access(ref, page);
1803 }
1804
1805 /* ** Driver registration ** */
1806 static device_method_t netfront_methods[] = { 
1807         /* Device interface */ 
1808         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         netfront_probe), 
1809         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        netfront_attach), 
1810         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        netfront_detach), 
1811         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown), 
1812         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend), 
1813         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        netfront_resume), 
1814  
1815         /* Xenbus interface */
1816         DEVMETHOD(xenbus_backend_changed, netfront_backend_changed),
1817
1818         { 0, 0 } 
1819 }; 
1820
1821 static driver_t netfront_driver = { 
1822         "xn", 
1823         netfront_methods, 
1824         sizeof(struct netfront_info),                      
1825 }; 
1826 devclass_t netfront_devclass; 
1827  
1828 DRIVER_MODULE(xe, xenbus, netfront_driver, netfront_devclass, 0, 0);