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MFC r363014:
[FreeBSD/FreeBSD.git] / sys / geom / eli / g_eli.c
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/cons.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/bio.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/kthread.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/sched.h>
48 #include <sys/smp.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
51
52 #include <vm/uma.h>
53
54 #include <geom/geom.h>
55 #include <geom/eli/g_eli.h>
56 #include <geom/eli/pkcs5v2.h>
57
58 #include <crypto/intake.h>
59
60 FEATURE(geom_eli, "GEOM crypto module");
61
62 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ELI, "eli data", "GEOM_ELI Data");
63
64 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
65 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, eli, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "GEOM_ELI stuff");
66 static int g_eli_version = G_ELI_VERSION;
67 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &g_eli_version, 0,
68     "GELI version");
69 int g_eli_debug = 0;
70 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_debug, 0,
71     "Debug level");
72 static u_int g_eli_tries = 3;
73 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, tries, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_tries, 0,
74     "Number of tries for entering the passphrase");
75 static u_int g_eli_visible_passphrase = GETS_NOECHO;
76 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, visible_passphrase, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
77     &g_eli_visible_passphrase, 0,
78     "Visibility of passphrase prompt (0 = invisible, 1 = visible, 2 = asterisk)");
79 u_int g_eli_overwrites = G_ELI_OVERWRITES;
80 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, overwrites, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_overwrites,
81     0, "Number of times on-disk keys should be overwritten when destroying them");
82 static u_int g_eli_threads = 0;
83 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, threads, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_threads, 0,
84     "Number of threads doing crypto work");
85 u_int g_eli_batch = 0;
86 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, batch, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_batch, 0,
87     "Use crypto operations batching");
88
89 /*
90  * Passphrase cached during boot, in order to be more user-friendly if
91  * there are multiple providers using the same passphrase.
92  */
93 static char cached_passphrase[256];
94 static u_int g_eli_boot_passcache = 1;
95 TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.eli.boot_passcache", &g_eli_boot_passcache);
96 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, boot_passcache, CTLFLAG_RD,
97     &g_eli_boot_passcache, 0,
98     "Passphrases are cached during boot process for possible reuse");
99 static void
100 fetch_loader_passphrase(void * dummy)
101 {
102         char * env_passphrase;
103
104         KASSERT(dynamic_kenv, ("need dynamic kenv"));
105
106         if ((env_passphrase = kern_getenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase")) != NULL) {
107                 /* Extract passphrase from the environment. */
108                 strlcpy(cached_passphrase, env_passphrase,
109                     sizeof(cached_passphrase));
110                 freeenv(env_passphrase);
111
112                 /* Wipe the passphrase from the environment. */
113                 kern_unsetenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase");
114         }
115 }
116 SYSINIT(geli_fetch_loader_passphrase, SI_SUB_KMEM + 1, SI_ORDER_ANY,
117     fetch_loader_passphrase, NULL);
118
119 static void
120 zero_boot_passcache(void)
121 {
122
123         explicit_bzero(cached_passphrase, sizeof(cached_passphrase));
124 }
125
126 static void
127 zero_geli_intake_keys(void)
128 {
129         struct keybuf *keybuf;
130         int i;
131
132         if ((keybuf = get_keybuf()) != NULL) {
133                 /* Scan the key buffer, clear all GELI keys. */
134                 for (i = 0; i < keybuf->kb_nents; i++) {
135                          if (keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type == KEYBUF_TYPE_GELI) {
136                                  explicit_bzero(keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data,
137                                      sizeof(keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data));
138                                  keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type = KEYBUF_TYPE_NONE;
139                          }
140                 }
141         }
142 }
143
144 static void
145 zero_intake_passcache(void *dummy)
146 {
147         zero_boot_passcache();
148         zero_geli_intake_keys();
149 }
150 EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(mountroot, zero_intake_passcache, NULL, 0);
151
152 static eventhandler_tag g_eli_pre_sync = NULL;
153
154 static int g_eli_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
155     struct g_geom *gp);
156 static void g_eli_init(struct g_class *mp);
157 static void g_eli_fini(struct g_class *mp);
158
159 static g_taste_t g_eli_taste;
160 static g_dumpconf_t g_eli_dumpconf;
161
162 struct g_class g_eli_class = {
163         .name = G_ELI_CLASS_NAME,
164         .version = G_VERSION,
165         .ctlreq = g_eli_config,
166         .taste = g_eli_taste,
167         .destroy_geom = g_eli_destroy_geom,
168         .init = g_eli_init,
169         .fini = g_eli_fini
170 };
171
172
173 /*
174  * Code paths:
175  * BIO_READ:
176  *      g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
177  * BIO_WRITE:
178  *      g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
179  */
180
181
182 /*
183  * EAGAIN from crypto(9) means, that we were probably balanced to another crypto
184  * accelerator or something like this.
185  * The function updates the SID and rerun the operation.
186  */
187 int
188 g_eli_crypto_rerun(struct cryptop *crp)
189 {
190         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
191         struct g_eli_worker *wr;
192         struct bio *bp;
193         int error;
194
195         bp = (struct bio *)crp->crp_opaque;
196         sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
197         LIST_FOREACH(wr, &sc->sc_workers, w_next) {
198                 if (wr->w_number == bp->bio_pflags)
199                         break;
200         }
201         KASSERT(wr != NULL, ("Invalid worker (%u).", bp->bio_pflags));
202         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Rerunning crypto %s request (sid: %p -> %p).",
203             bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ? "READ" : "WRITE", wr->w_sid,
204             crp->crp_session);
205         wr->w_sid = crp->crp_session;
206         crp->crp_etype = 0;
207         error = crypto_dispatch(crp);
208         if (error == 0)
209                 return (0);
210         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "%s: crypto_dispatch() returned %d.", __func__, error);
211         crp->crp_etype = error;
212         return (error);
213 }
214
215 static void
216 g_eli_getattr_done(struct bio *bp)
217 {
218         if (bp->bio_error == 0 && 
219             !strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::physpath")) {
220                 strlcat(bp->bio_data, "/eli", bp->bio_length);
221         }
222         g_std_done(bp);
223 }
224
225 /*
226  * The function is called afer reading encrypted data from the provider.
227  *
228  * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> G_ELI_READ_DONE -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
229  */
230 void
231 g_eli_read_done(struct bio *bp)
232 {
233         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
234         struct bio *pbp;
235
236         G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request done.");
237         pbp = bp->bio_parent;
238         if (pbp->bio_error == 0 && bp->bio_error != 0)
239                 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
240         g_destroy_bio(bp);
241         /*
242          * Do we have all sectors already?
243          */
244         pbp->bio_inbed++;
245         if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
246                 return;
247         sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
248         if (pbp->bio_error != 0) {
249                 G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, pbp, "%s() failed (error=%d)", __func__,
250                     pbp->bio_error);
251                 pbp->bio_completed = 0;
252                 if (pbp->bio_driver2 != NULL) {
253                         free(pbp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
254                         pbp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
255                 }
256                 g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
257                 if (sc != NULL)
258                         atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
259                 return;
260         }
261         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
262         bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, pbp);
263         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
264         wakeup(sc);
265 }
266
267 /*
268  * The function is called after we encrypt and write data.
269  *
270  * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> G_ELI_WRITE_DONE -> g_io_deliver
271  */
272 void
273 g_eli_write_done(struct bio *bp)
274 {
275         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
276         struct bio *pbp;
277
278         G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request done.");
279         pbp = bp->bio_parent;
280         if (pbp->bio_error == 0 && bp->bio_error != 0)
281                 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
282         g_destroy_bio(bp);
283         /*
284          * Do we have all sectors already?
285          */
286         pbp->bio_inbed++;
287         if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
288                 return;
289         free(pbp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
290         pbp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
291         if (pbp->bio_error != 0) {
292                 G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, pbp, "%s() failed (error=%d)", __func__,
293                     pbp->bio_error);
294                 pbp->bio_completed = 0;
295         } else
296                 pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
297
298         /*
299          * Write is finished, send it up.
300          */
301         sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
302         g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
303         if (sc != NULL)
304                 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
305 }
306
307 /*
308  * This function should never be called, but GEOM made as it set ->orphan()
309  * method for every geom.
310  */
311 static void
312 g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert(struct g_consumer *cp)
313 {
314
315         panic("Function %s() called for %s.", __func__, cp->geom->name);
316 }
317
318 static void
319 g_eli_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
320 {
321         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
322
323         g_topology_assert();
324         sc = cp->geom->softc;
325         if (sc == NULL)
326                 return;
327         g_eli_destroy(sc, TRUE);
328 }
329
330 /*
331  * BIO_READ:
332  *      G_ELI_START -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
333  * BIO_WRITE:
334  *      G_ELI_START -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
335  */
336 static void
337 g_eli_start(struct bio *bp)
338 {
339         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
340         struct g_consumer *cp;
341         struct bio *cbp;
342
343         sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
344         KASSERT(sc != NULL,
345             ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(device=%s).",
346             bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name));
347         G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request received.");
348
349         switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
350         case BIO_READ:
351         case BIO_WRITE:
352         case BIO_GETATTR:
353         case BIO_FLUSH:
354         case BIO_ZONE:
355                 break;
356         case BIO_DELETE:
357                 /*
358                  * If the user hasn't set the NODELETE flag, we just pass
359                  * it down the stack and let the layers beneath us do (or
360                  * not) whatever they do with it.  If they have, we
361                  * reject it.  A possible extension would be an
362                  * additional flag to take it as a hint to shred the data
363                  * with [multiple?] overwrites.
364                  */
365                 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE))
366                         break;
367         default:
368                 g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
369                 return;
370         }
371         cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
372         if (cbp == NULL) {
373                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
374                 return;
375         }
376         bp->bio_driver1 = cbp;
377         bp->bio_pflags = G_ELI_NEW_BIO;
378         switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
379         case BIO_READ:
380                 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)) {
381                         g_eli_crypto_read(sc, bp, 0);
382                         break;
383                 }
384                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
385         case BIO_WRITE:
386                 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
387                 bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
388                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
389                 wakeup(sc);
390                 break;
391         case BIO_GETATTR:
392         case BIO_FLUSH:
393         case BIO_DELETE:
394         case BIO_ZONE:
395                 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR)
396                         cbp->bio_done = g_eli_getattr_done;
397                 else
398                         cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
399                 cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
400                 cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
401                 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, cbp, "Sending request.");
402                 g_io_request(cbp, cp);
403                 break;
404         }
405 }
406
407 static int
408 g_eli_newsession(struct g_eli_worker *wr)
409 {
410         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
411         struct cryptoini crie, cria;
412         int error;
413
414         sc = wr->w_softc;
415
416         bzero(&crie, sizeof(crie));
417         crie.cri_alg = sc->sc_ealgo;
418         crie.cri_klen = sc->sc_ekeylen;
419         if (sc->sc_ealgo == CRYPTO_AES_XTS)
420                 crie.cri_klen <<= 1;
421         if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_FIRST_KEY) != 0) {
422                 crie.cri_key = g_eli_key_hold(sc, 0,
423                     LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer)->provider->sectorsize);
424         } else {
425                 crie.cri_key = sc->sc_ekey;
426         }
427         if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
428                 bzero(&cria, sizeof(cria));
429                 cria.cri_alg = sc->sc_aalgo;
430                 cria.cri_klen = sc->sc_akeylen;
431                 cria.cri_key = sc->sc_akey;
432                 crie.cri_next = &cria;
433         }
434
435         switch (sc->sc_crypto) {
436         case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW:
437                 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
438                     CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE);
439                 break;
440         case G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW:
441                 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
442                     CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE);
443                 break;
444         case G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN:
445                 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
446                     CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE);
447                 if (error == 0) {
448                         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
449                         if (sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN)
450                                 sc->sc_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW;
451                         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
452                 } else {
453                         error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
454                             CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE);
455                         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
456                         if (sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN)
457                                 sc->sc_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW;
458                         mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
459                 }
460                 break;
461         default:
462                 panic("%s: invalid condition", __func__);
463         }
464
465         if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_FIRST_KEY) != 0)
466                 g_eli_key_drop(sc, crie.cri_key);
467
468         return (error);
469 }
470
471 static void
472 g_eli_freesession(struct g_eli_worker *wr)
473 {
474
475         crypto_freesession(wr->w_sid);
476 }
477
478 static void
479 g_eli_cancel(struct g_eli_softc *sc)
480 {
481         struct bio *bp;
482
483         mtx_assert(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
484
485         while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL) {
486                 KASSERT(bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO,
487                     ("Not new bio when canceling (bp=%p).", bp));
488                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
489         }
490 }
491
492 static struct bio *
493 g_eli_takefirst(struct g_eli_softc *sc)
494 {
495         struct bio *bp;
496
497         mtx_assert(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
498
499         if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND))
500                 return (bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue));
501         /*
502          * Device suspended, so we skip new I/O requests.
503          */
504         TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_queue.queue, bio_queue) {
505                 if (bp->bio_pflags != G_ELI_NEW_BIO)
506                         break;
507         }
508         if (bp != NULL)
509                 bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
510         return (bp);
511 }
512
513 /*
514  * This is the main function for kernel worker thread when we don't have
515  * hardware acceleration and we have to do cryptography in software.
516  * Dedicated thread is needed, so we don't slow down g_up/g_down GEOM
517  * threads with crypto work.
518  */
519 static void
520 g_eli_worker(void *arg)
521 {
522         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
523         struct g_eli_worker *wr;
524         struct bio *bp;
525         int error;
526
527         wr = arg;
528         sc = wr->w_softc;
529 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
530         MPASS(!sc->sc_cpubind || smp_started);
531 #elif defined(SMP)
532         /* Before sched_bind() to a CPU, wait for all CPUs to go on-line. */
533         if (sc->sc_cpubind) {
534                 while (!smp_started)
535                         tsleep(wr, 0, "geli:smp", hz / 4);
536         }
537 #endif
538         thread_lock(curthread);
539         sched_prio(curthread, PUSER);
540         if (sc->sc_cpubind)
541                 sched_bind(curthread, wr->w_number % mp_ncpus);
542         thread_unlock(curthread);
543
544         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Thread %s started.", curthread->td_proc->p_comm);
545
546         for (;;) {
547                 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
548 again:
549                 bp = g_eli_takefirst(sc);
550                 if (bp == NULL) {
551                         if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY) {
552                                 g_eli_cancel(sc);
553                                 LIST_REMOVE(wr, w_next);
554                                 g_eli_freesession(wr);
555                                 free(wr, M_ELI);
556                                 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Thread %s exiting.",
557                                     curthread->td_proc->p_comm);
558                                 wakeup(&sc->sc_workers);
559                                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
560                                 kproc_exit(0);
561                         }
562                         while (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) {
563                                 if (sc->sc_inflight > 0) {
564                                         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "inflight=%d",
565                                             sc->sc_inflight);
566                                         /*
567                                          * We still have inflight BIOs, so
568                                          * sleep and retry.
569                                          */
570                                         msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
571                                             "geli:inf", hz / 5);
572                                         goto again;
573                                 }
574                                 /*
575                                  * Suspend requested, mark the worker as
576                                  * suspended and go to sleep.
577                                  */
578                                 if (wr->w_active) {
579                                         g_eli_freesession(wr);
580                                         wr->w_active = FALSE;
581                                 }
582                                 wakeup(&sc->sc_workers);
583                                 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
584                                     "geli:suspend", 0);
585                                 if (!wr->w_active &&
586                                     !(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND)) {
587                                         error = g_eli_newsession(wr);
588                                         KASSERT(error == 0,
589                                             ("g_eli_newsession() failed on resume (error=%d)",
590                                             error));
591                                         wr->w_active = TRUE;
592                                 }
593                                 goto again;
594                         }
595                         msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PDROP, "geli:w", 0);
596                         continue;
597                 }
598                 if (bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO)
599                         atomic_add_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
600                 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
601                 if (bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO) {
602                         bp->bio_pflags = 0;
603                         if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
604                                 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
605                                         g_eli_auth_read(sc, bp);
606                                 else
607                                         g_eli_auth_run(wr, bp);
608                         } else {
609                                 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
610                                         g_eli_crypto_read(sc, bp, 1);
611                                 else
612                                         g_eli_crypto_run(wr, bp);
613                         }
614                 } else {
615                         if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)
616                                 g_eli_auth_run(wr, bp);
617                         else
618                                 g_eli_crypto_run(wr, bp);
619                 }
620         }
621 }
622
623 int
624 g_eli_read_metadata(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp,
625     struct g_eli_metadata *md)
626 {
627         struct g_geom *gp;
628         struct g_consumer *cp;
629         u_char *buf = NULL;
630         int error;
631
632         g_topology_assert();
633
634         gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "eli:taste");
635         gp->start = g_eli_start;
636         gp->access = g_std_access;
637         /*
638          * g_eli_read_metadata() is always called from the event thread.
639          * Our geom is created and destroyed in the same event, so there
640          * could be no orphan nor spoil event in the meantime.
641          */
642         gp->orphan = g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert;
643         gp->spoiled = g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert;
644         cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
645         cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
646         error = g_attach(cp, pp);
647         if (error != 0)
648                 goto end;
649         error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
650         if (error != 0)
651                 goto end;
652         g_topology_unlock();
653         buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize,
654             &error);
655         g_topology_lock();
656         if (buf == NULL)
657                 goto end;
658         error = eli_metadata_decode(buf, md);
659         if (error != 0)
660                 goto end;
661         /* Metadata was read and decoded successfully. */
662 end:
663         if (buf != NULL)
664                 g_free(buf);
665         if (cp->provider != NULL) {
666                 if (cp->acr == 1)
667                         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
668                 g_detach(cp);
669         }
670         g_destroy_consumer(cp);
671         g_destroy_geom(gp);
672         return (error);
673 }
674
675 /*
676  * The function is called when we had last close on provider and user requested
677  * to close it when this situation occur.
678  */
679 static void
680 g_eli_last_close(void *arg, int flags __unused)
681 {
682         struct g_geom *gp;
683         char gpname[64];
684         int error;
685
686         g_topology_assert();
687         gp = arg;
688         strlcpy(gpname, gp->name, sizeof(gpname));
689         error = g_eli_destroy(gp->softc, TRUE);
690         KASSERT(error == 0, ("Cannot detach %s on last close (error=%d).",
691             gpname, error));
692         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Detached %s on last close.", gpname);
693 }
694
695 int
696 g_eli_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
697 {
698         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
699         struct g_geom *gp;
700
701         gp = pp->geom;
702         sc = gp->softc;
703
704         if (dw > 0) {
705                 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) {
706                         /* Deny write attempts. */
707                         return (EROFS);
708                 }
709                 /* Someone is opening us for write, we need to remember that. */
710                 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN;
711                 return (0);
712         }
713         /* Is this the last close? */
714         if (pp->acr + dr > 0 || pp->acw + dw > 0 || pp->ace + de > 0)
715                 return (0);
716
717         /*
718          * Automatically detach on last close if requested.
719          */
720         if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH) ||
721             (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN)) {
722                 g_post_event(g_eli_last_close, gp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
723         }
724         return (0);
725 }
726
727 static int
728 g_eli_cpu_is_disabled(int cpu)
729 {
730 #ifdef SMP
731         return (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &hlt_cpus_mask));
732 #else
733         return (0);
734 #endif
735 }
736
737 struct g_geom *
738 g_eli_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *bpp,
739     const struct g_eli_metadata *md, const u_char *mkey, int nkey)
740 {
741         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
742         struct g_eli_worker *wr;
743         struct g_geom *gp;
744         struct g_provider *pp;
745         struct g_consumer *cp;
746         u_int i, threads;
747         int dcw, error;
748
749         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s%s.", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
750
751         gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s%s", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
752         sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
753         gp->start = g_eli_start;
754         /*
755          * Spoiling can happen even though we have the provider open
756          * exclusively, e.g. through media change events.
757          */
758         gp->spoiled = g_eli_orphan;
759         gp->orphan = g_eli_orphan;
760         gp->dumpconf = g_eli_dumpconf;
761         /*
762          * If detach-on-last-close feature is not enabled and we don't operate
763          * on read-only provider, we can simply use g_std_access().
764          */
765         if (md->md_flags & (G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH | G_ELI_FLAG_RO))
766                 gp->access = g_eli_access;
767         else
768                 gp->access = g_std_access;
769
770         eli_metadata_softc(sc, md, bpp->sectorsize, bpp->mediasize);
771         sc->sc_nkey = nkey;
772
773         gp->softc = sc;
774         sc->sc_geom = gp;
775
776         bioq_init(&sc->sc_queue);
777         mtx_init(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, "geli:queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
778         mtx_init(&sc->sc_ekeys_lock, "geli:ekeys", NULL, MTX_DEF);
779
780         pp = NULL;
781         cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
782         cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
783         error = g_attach(cp, bpp);
784         if (error != 0) {
785                 if (req != NULL) {
786                         gctl_error(req, "Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).",
787                             bpp->name, error);
788                 } else {
789                         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).",
790                             bpp->name, error);
791                 }
792                 goto failed;
793         }
794         /*
795          * Keep provider open all the time, so we can run critical tasks,
796          * like Master Keys deletion, without wondering if we can open
797          * provider or not.
798          * We don't open provider for writing only when user requested read-only
799          * access.
800          */
801         dcw = (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) ? 0 : 1;
802         error = g_access(cp, 1, dcw, 1);
803         if (error != 0) {
804                 if (req != NULL) {
805                         gctl_error(req, "Cannot access %s (error=%d).",
806                             bpp->name, error);
807                 } else {
808                         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot access %s (error=%d).",
809                             bpp->name, error);
810                 }
811                 goto failed;
812         }
813
814         /*
815          * Remember the keys in our softc structure.
816          */
817         g_eli_mkey_propagate(sc, mkey);
818
819         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_workers);
820
821         threads = g_eli_threads;
822         if (threads == 0)
823                 threads = mp_ncpus;
824         sc->sc_cpubind = (mp_ncpus > 1 && threads == mp_ncpus);
825         for (i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
826                 if (g_eli_cpu_is_disabled(i)) {
827                         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "%s: CPU %u disabled, skipping.",
828                             bpp->name, i);
829                         continue;
830                 }
831                 wr = malloc(sizeof(*wr), M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
832                 wr->w_softc = sc;
833                 wr->w_number = i;
834                 wr->w_active = TRUE;
835
836                 error = g_eli_newsession(wr);
837                 if (error != 0) {
838                         free(wr, M_ELI);
839                         if (req != NULL) {
840                                 gctl_error(req, "Cannot set up crypto session "
841                                     "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
842                         } else {
843                                 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot set up crypto session "
844                                     "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
845                         }
846                         goto failed;
847                 }
848
849                 error = kproc_create(g_eli_worker, wr, &wr->w_proc, 0, 0,
850                     "g_eli[%u] %s", i, bpp->name);
851                 if (error != 0) {
852                         g_eli_freesession(wr);
853                         free(wr, M_ELI);
854                         if (req != NULL) {
855                                 gctl_error(req, "Cannot create kernel thread "
856                                     "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
857                         } else {
858                                 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot create kernel thread "
859                                     "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
860                         }
861                         goto failed;
862                 }
863                 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_workers, wr, w_next);
864         }
865
866         /*
867          * Create decrypted provider.
868          */
869         pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s%s", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
870         pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_SEND | G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
871         pp->mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
872         pp->sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
873
874         g_error_provider(pp, 0);
875
876         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s created.", pp->name);
877         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Encryption: %s %u", g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_ealgo),
878             sc->sc_ekeylen);
879         switch (sc->sc_ealgo) {
880         case CRYPTO_3DES_CBC:
881                 gone_in(13,
882                     "support for GEOM_ELI volumes encrypted with 3des");
883                 break;
884         case CRYPTO_BLF_CBC:
885                 gone_in(13,
886                     "support for GEOM_ELI volumes encrypted with blowfish");
887                 break;
888         }
889         if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
890                 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, " Integrity: %s", g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_aalgo));
891                 switch (sc->sc_aalgo) {
892                 case CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC:
893                         gone_in(13,
894                     "support for GEOM_ELI volumes authenticated with hmac/md5");
895                         break;
896                 }
897         }
898         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "    Crypto: %s",
899             sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW ? "software" : "hardware");
900         return (gp);
901 failed:
902         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
903         sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY;
904         wakeup(sc);
905         /*
906          * Wait for kernel threads self destruction.
907          */
908         while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_workers)) {
909                 msleep(&sc->sc_workers, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
910                     "geli:destroy", 0);
911         }
912         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
913         if (cp->provider != NULL) {
914                 if (cp->acr == 1)
915                         g_access(cp, -1, -dcw, -1);
916                 g_detach(cp);
917         }
918         g_destroy_consumer(cp);
919         g_destroy_geom(gp);
920         g_eli_key_destroy(sc);
921         bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
922         free(sc, M_ELI);
923         return (NULL);
924 }
925
926 int
927 g_eli_destroy(struct g_eli_softc *sc, boolean_t force)
928 {
929         struct g_geom *gp;
930         struct g_provider *pp;
931
932         g_topology_assert();
933
934         if (sc == NULL)
935                 return (ENXIO);
936
937         gp = sc->sc_geom;
938         pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
939         if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) {
940                 if (force) {
941                         G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Device %s is still open, so it "
942                             "cannot be definitely removed.", pp->name);
943                         sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH;
944                         gp->access = g_eli_access;
945                         g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
946                         return (EBUSY);
947                 } else {
948                         G_ELI_DEBUG(1,
949                             "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name,
950                             pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
951                         return (EBUSY);
952                 }
953         }
954
955         mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
956         sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY;
957         wakeup(sc);
958         while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_workers)) {
959                 msleep(&sc->sc_workers, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
960                     "geli:destroy", 0);
961         }
962         mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
963         gp->softc = NULL;
964         g_eli_key_destroy(sc);
965         bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
966         free(sc, M_ELI);
967
968         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name);
969         g_wither_geom_close(gp, ENXIO);
970
971         return (0);
972 }
973
974 static int
975 g_eli_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused,
976     struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp)
977 {
978         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
979
980         sc = gp->softc;
981         return (g_eli_destroy(sc, FALSE));
982 }
983
984 static int
985 g_eli_keyfiles_load(struct hmac_ctx *ctx, const char *provider)
986 {
987         u_char *keyfile, *data;
988         char *file, name[64];
989         size_t size;
990         int i;
991
992         for (i = 0; ; i++) {
993                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile%d", provider, i);
994                 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
995                 if (keyfile == NULL && i == 0) {
996                         /*
997                          * If there is only one keyfile, allow simpler name.
998                          */
999                         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile", provider);
1000                         keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1001                 }
1002                 if (keyfile == NULL)
1003                         return (i);     /* Return number of loaded keyfiles. */
1004                 data = preload_fetch_addr(keyfile);
1005                 if (data == NULL) {
1006                         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file data for %s.",
1007                             name);
1008                         return (0);
1009                 }
1010                 size = preload_fetch_size(keyfile);
1011                 if (size == 0) {
1012                         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file size for %s.",
1013                             name);
1014                         return (0);
1015                 }
1016                 file = preload_search_info(keyfile, MODINFO_NAME);
1017                 if (file == NULL) {
1018                         G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file name for %s.",
1019                             name);
1020                         return (0);
1021                 }
1022                 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Loaded keyfile %s for %s (type: %s).", file,
1023                     provider, name);
1024                 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(ctx, data, size);
1025         }
1026 }
1027
1028 static void
1029 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(const char *provider)
1030 {
1031         u_char *keyfile, *data;
1032         char name[64];
1033         size_t size;
1034         int i;
1035
1036         for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1037                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile%d", provider, i);
1038                 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1039                 if (keyfile == NULL)
1040                         return;
1041                 data = preload_fetch_addr(keyfile);
1042                 size = preload_fetch_size(keyfile);
1043                 if (data != NULL && size != 0)
1044                         bzero(data, size);
1045         }
1046 }
1047
1048 /*
1049  * Tasting is only made on boot.
1050  * We detect providers which should be attached before root is mounted.
1051  */
1052 static struct g_geom *
1053 g_eli_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1054 {
1055         struct g_eli_metadata md;
1056         struct g_geom *gp;
1057         struct hmac_ctx ctx;
1058         char passphrase[256];
1059         u_char key[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN], mkey[G_ELI_DATAIVKEYLEN];
1060         u_int i, nkey, nkeyfiles, tries, showpass;
1061         int error;
1062         struct keybuf *keybuf;
1063
1064         g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
1065         g_topology_assert();
1066
1067         if (root_mounted() || g_eli_tries == 0)
1068                 return (NULL);
1069
1070         G_ELI_DEBUG(3, "Tasting %s.", pp->name);
1071
1072         error = g_eli_read_metadata(mp, pp, &md);
1073         if (error != 0)
1074                 return (NULL);
1075         gp = NULL;
1076
1077         if (strcmp(md.md_magic, G_ELI_MAGIC) != 0)
1078                 return (NULL);
1079         if (md.md_version > G_ELI_VERSION) {
1080                 printf("geom_eli.ko module is too old to handle %s.\n",
1081                     pp->name);
1082                 return (NULL);
1083         }
1084         if (md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize)
1085                 return (NULL);
1086         /* Should we attach it on boot? */
1087         if (!(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT) &&
1088             !(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_GELIBOOT))
1089                 return (NULL);
1090         if (md.md_keys == 0x00) {
1091                 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "No valid keys on %s.", pp->name);
1092                 return (NULL);
1093         }
1094         if (md.md_iterations == -1) {
1095                 /* If there is no passphrase, we try only once. */
1096                 tries = 1;
1097         } else {
1098                 /* Ask for the passphrase no more than g_eli_tries times. */
1099                 tries = g_eli_tries;
1100         }
1101
1102         if ((keybuf = get_keybuf()) != NULL) {
1103                 /* Scan the key buffer, try all GELI keys. */
1104                 for (i = 0; i < keybuf->kb_nents; i++) {
1105                          if (keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type == KEYBUF_TYPE_GELI) {
1106                                  memcpy(key, keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data,
1107                                      sizeof(key));
1108
1109                                  if (g_eli_mkey_decrypt_any(&md, key,
1110                                      mkey, &nkey) == 0 ) {
1111                                          explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
1112                                          goto have_key;
1113                                  }
1114                          }
1115                 }
1116         }
1117
1118         for (i = 0; i <= tries; i++) {
1119                 g_eli_crypto_hmac_init(&ctx, NULL, 0);
1120
1121                 /*
1122                  * Load all key files.
1123                  */
1124                 nkeyfiles = g_eli_keyfiles_load(&ctx, pp->name);
1125
1126                 if (nkeyfiles == 0 && md.md_iterations == -1) {
1127                         /*
1128                          * No key files and no passphrase, something is
1129                          * definitely wrong here.
1130                          * geli(8) doesn't allow for such situation, so assume
1131                          * that there was really no passphrase and in that case
1132                          * key files are no properly defined in loader.conf.
1133                          */
1134                         G_ELI_DEBUG(0,
1135                             "Found no key files in loader.conf for %s.",
1136                             pp->name);
1137                         return (NULL);
1138                 }
1139
1140                 /* Ask for the passphrase if defined. */
1141                 if (md.md_iterations >= 0) {
1142                         /* Try first with cached passphrase. */
1143                         if (i == 0) {
1144                                 if (!g_eli_boot_passcache)
1145                                         continue;
1146                                 memcpy(passphrase, cached_passphrase,
1147                                     sizeof(passphrase));
1148                         } else {
1149                                 printf("Enter passphrase for %s: ", pp->name);
1150                                 showpass = g_eli_visible_passphrase;
1151                                 if ((md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_GELIDISPLAYPASS) != 0)
1152                                         showpass = GETS_ECHOPASS;
1153                                 cngets(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase),
1154                                     showpass);
1155                                 memcpy(cached_passphrase, passphrase,
1156                                     sizeof(passphrase));
1157                         }
1158                 }
1159
1160                 /*
1161                  * Prepare Derived-Key from the user passphrase.
1162                  */
1163                 if (md.md_iterations == 0) {
1164                         g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, md.md_salt,
1165                             sizeof(md.md_salt));
1166                         g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, passphrase,
1167                             strlen(passphrase));
1168                         explicit_bzero(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase));
1169                 } else if (md.md_iterations > 0) {
1170                         u_char dkey[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN];
1171
1172                         pkcs5v2_genkey(dkey, sizeof(dkey), md.md_salt,
1173                             sizeof(md.md_salt), passphrase, md.md_iterations);
1174                         bzero(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase));
1175                         g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, dkey, sizeof(dkey));
1176                         explicit_bzero(dkey, sizeof(dkey));
1177                 }
1178
1179                 g_eli_crypto_hmac_final(&ctx, key, 0);
1180
1181                 /*
1182                  * Decrypt Master-Key.
1183                  */
1184                 error = g_eli_mkey_decrypt_any(&md, key, mkey, &nkey);
1185                 bzero(key, sizeof(key));
1186                 if (error == -1) {
1187                         if (i == tries) {
1188                                 G_ELI_DEBUG(0,
1189                                     "Wrong key for %s. No tries left.",
1190                                     pp->name);
1191                                 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1192                                 return (NULL);
1193                         }
1194                         if (i > 0) {
1195                                 G_ELI_DEBUG(0,
1196                                     "Wrong key for %s. Tries left: %u.",
1197                                     pp->name, tries - i);
1198                         }
1199                         /* Try again. */
1200                         continue;
1201                 } else if (error > 0) {
1202                         G_ELI_DEBUG(0,
1203                             "Cannot decrypt Master Key for %s (error=%d).",
1204                             pp->name, error);
1205                         g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1206                         return (NULL);
1207                 }
1208                 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1209                 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Using Master Key %u for %s.", nkey, pp->name);
1210                 break;
1211         }
1212 have_key:
1213
1214         /*
1215          * We have correct key, let's attach provider.
1216          */
1217         gp = g_eli_create(NULL, mp, pp, &md, mkey, nkey);
1218         bzero(mkey, sizeof(mkey));
1219         bzero(&md, sizeof(md));
1220         if (gp == NULL) {
1221                 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s%s.", pp->name,
1222                     G_ELI_SUFFIX);
1223                 return (NULL);
1224         }
1225         return (gp);
1226 }
1227
1228 static void
1229 g_eli_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1230     struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1231 {
1232         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1233
1234         g_topology_assert();
1235         sc = gp->softc;
1236         if (sc == NULL)
1237                 return;
1238         if (pp != NULL || cp != NULL)
1239                 return; /* Nothing here. */
1240
1241         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeysTotal>%ju</KeysTotal>\n", indent,
1242             (uintmax_t)sc->sc_ekeys_total);
1243         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeysAllocated>%ju</KeysAllocated>\n", indent,
1244             (uintmax_t)sc->sc_ekeys_allocated);
1245         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
1246         if (sc->sc_flags == 0)
1247                 sbuf_cat(sb, "NONE");
1248         else {
1249                 int first = 1;
1250
1251 #define ADD_FLAG(flag, name)    do {                                    \
1252         if (sc->sc_flags & (flag)) {                                    \
1253                 if (!first)                                             \
1254                         sbuf_cat(sb, ", ");                             \
1255                 else                                                    \
1256                         first = 0;                                      \
1257                 sbuf_cat(sb, name);                                     \
1258         }                                                               \
1259 } while (0)
1260                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND, "SUSPEND");
1261                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_SINGLE_KEY, "SINGLE-KEY");
1262                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER, "NATIVE-BYTE-ORDER");
1263                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME, "ONETIME");
1264                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT, "BOOT");
1265                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH, "W-DETACH");
1266                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH, "RW-DETACH");
1267                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH, "AUTH");
1268                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN, "W-OPEN");
1269                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY, "DESTROY");
1270                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RO, "READ-ONLY");
1271                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE, "NODELETE");
1272                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_GELIBOOT, "GELIBOOT");
1273                 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_GELIDISPLAYPASS, "GELIDISPLAYPASS");
1274 #undef  ADD_FLAG
1275         }
1276         sbuf_cat(sb, "</Flags>\n");
1277
1278         if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME)) {
1279                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<UsedKey>%u</UsedKey>\n", indent,
1280                     sc->sc_nkey);
1281         }
1282         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Version>%u</Version>\n", indent, sc->sc_version);
1283         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Crypto>", indent);
1284         switch (sc->sc_crypto) {
1285         case G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW:
1286                 sbuf_cat(sb, "hardware");
1287                 break;
1288         case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW:
1289                 sbuf_cat(sb, "software");
1290                 break;
1291         default:
1292                 sbuf_cat(sb, "UNKNOWN");
1293                 break;
1294         }
1295         sbuf_cat(sb, "</Crypto>\n");
1296         if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
1297                 sbuf_printf(sb,
1298                     "%s<AuthenticationAlgorithm>%s</AuthenticationAlgorithm>\n",
1299                     indent, g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_aalgo));
1300         }
1301         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeyLength>%u</KeyLength>\n", indent,
1302             sc->sc_ekeylen);
1303         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<EncryptionAlgorithm>%s</EncryptionAlgorithm>\n",
1304             indent, g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_ealgo));
1305         sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>%s</State>\n", indent,
1306             (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) ? "SUSPENDED" : "ACTIVE");
1307 }
1308
1309 static void
1310 g_eli_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto)
1311 {
1312         struct g_class *mp;
1313         struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
1314         struct g_provider *pp;
1315         struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1316         int error;
1317
1318         mp = arg;
1319         g_topology_lock();
1320         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
1321                 sc = gp->softc;
1322                 if (sc == NULL)
1323                         continue;
1324                 pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
1325                 KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("No provider? gp=%p (%s)", gp, gp->name));
1326                 if (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0 ||
1327                     SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
1328                 {
1329                         sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH;
1330                         gp->access = g_eli_access;
1331                 } else {
1332                         error = g_eli_destroy(sc, TRUE);
1333                 }
1334         }
1335         g_topology_unlock();
1336 }
1337
1338 static void
1339 g_eli_init(struct g_class *mp)
1340 {
1341
1342         g_eli_pre_sync = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync,
1343             g_eli_shutdown_pre_sync, mp, SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
1344         if (g_eli_pre_sync == NULL)
1345                 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Warning! Cannot register shutdown event.");
1346 }
1347
1348 static void
1349 g_eli_fini(struct g_class *mp)
1350 {
1351
1352         if (g_eli_pre_sync != NULL)
1353                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, g_eli_pre_sync);
1354 }
1355
1356 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_eli_class, g_eli);
1357 MODULE_DEPEND(g_eli, crypto, 1, 1, 1);
1358 MODULE_VERSION(geom_eli, 0);