2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/kthread.h>
47 #include <sys/sched.h>
50 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54 #include <geom/geom.h>
55 #include <geom/eli/g_eli.h>
56 #include <geom/eli/pkcs5v2.h>
58 #include <crypto/intake.h>
60 FEATURE(geom_eli, "GEOM crypto module");
62 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ELI, "eli data", "GEOM_ELI Data");
64 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom);
65 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, eli, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "GEOM_ELI stuff");
66 static int g_eli_version = G_ELI_VERSION;
67 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &g_eli_version, 0,
70 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_debug, 0,
72 static u_int g_eli_tries = 3;
73 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, tries, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_tries, 0,
74 "Number of tries for entering the passphrase");
75 static u_int g_eli_visible_passphrase = GETS_NOECHO;
76 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, visible_passphrase, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
77 &g_eli_visible_passphrase, 0,
78 "Visibility of passphrase prompt (0 = invisible, 1 = visible, 2 = asterisk)");
79 u_int g_eli_overwrites = G_ELI_OVERWRITES;
80 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, overwrites, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_overwrites,
81 0, "Number of times on-disk keys should be overwritten when destroying them");
82 static u_int g_eli_threads = 0;
83 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, threads, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_threads, 0,
84 "Number of threads doing crypto work");
85 u_int g_eli_batch = 0;
86 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, batch, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &g_eli_batch, 0,
87 "Use crypto operations batching");
90 * Passphrase cached during boot, in order to be more user-friendly if
91 * there are multiple providers using the same passphrase.
93 static char cached_passphrase[256];
94 static u_int g_eli_boot_passcache = 1;
95 TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.eli.boot_passcache", &g_eli_boot_passcache);
96 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_eli, OID_AUTO, boot_passcache, CTLFLAG_RD,
97 &g_eli_boot_passcache, 0,
98 "Passphrases are cached during boot process for possible reuse");
100 fetch_loader_passphrase(void * dummy)
102 char * env_passphrase;
104 KASSERT(dynamic_kenv, ("need dynamic kenv"));
106 if ((env_passphrase = kern_getenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase")) != NULL) {
107 /* Extract passphrase from the environment. */
108 strlcpy(cached_passphrase, env_passphrase,
109 sizeof(cached_passphrase));
110 freeenv(env_passphrase);
112 /* Wipe the passphrase from the environment. */
113 kern_unsetenv("kern.geom.eli.passphrase");
116 SYSINIT(geli_fetch_loader_passphrase, SI_SUB_KMEM + 1, SI_ORDER_ANY,
117 fetch_loader_passphrase, NULL);
120 zero_boot_passcache(void)
123 explicit_bzero(cached_passphrase, sizeof(cached_passphrase));
127 zero_geli_intake_keys(void)
129 struct keybuf *keybuf;
132 if ((keybuf = get_keybuf()) != NULL) {
133 /* Scan the key buffer, clear all GELI keys. */
134 for (i = 0; i < keybuf->kb_nents; i++) {
135 if (keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type == KEYBUF_TYPE_GELI) {
136 explicit_bzero(keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data,
137 sizeof(keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data));
138 keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type = KEYBUF_TYPE_NONE;
145 zero_intake_passcache(void *dummy)
147 zero_boot_passcache();
148 zero_geli_intake_keys();
150 EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(mountroot, zero_intake_passcache, NULL, 0);
152 static eventhandler_tag g_eli_pre_sync = NULL;
154 static int g_eli_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
156 static void g_eli_init(struct g_class *mp);
157 static void g_eli_fini(struct g_class *mp);
159 static g_taste_t g_eli_taste;
160 static g_dumpconf_t g_eli_dumpconf;
162 struct g_class g_eli_class = {
163 .name = G_ELI_CLASS_NAME,
164 .version = G_VERSION,
165 .ctlreq = g_eli_config,
166 .taste = g_eli_taste,
167 .destroy_geom = g_eli_destroy_geom,
176 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
178 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
183 * EAGAIN from crypto(9) means, that we were probably balanced to another crypto
184 * accelerator or something like this.
185 * The function updates the SID and rerun the operation.
188 g_eli_crypto_rerun(struct cryptop *crp)
190 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
191 struct g_eli_worker *wr;
195 bp = (struct bio *)crp->crp_opaque;
196 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
197 LIST_FOREACH(wr, &sc->sc_workers, w_next) {
198 if (wr->w_number == bp->bio_pflags)
201 KASSERT(wr != NULL, ("Invalid worker (%u).", bp->bio_pflags));
202 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Rerunning crypto %s request (sid: %p -> %p).",
203 bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ? "READ" : "WRITE", wr->w_sid,
205 wr->w_sid = crp->crp_session;
207 error = crypto_dispatch(crp);
210 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "%s: crypto_dispatch() returned %d.", __func__, error);
211 crp->crp_etype = error;
216 g_eli_getattr_done(struct bio *bp)
218 if (bp->bio_error == 0 &&
219 !strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::physpath")) {
220 strlcat(bp->bio_data, "/eli", bp->bio_length);
226 * The function is called afer reading encrypted data from the provider.
228 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> G_ELI_READ_DONE -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
231 g_eli_read_done(struct bio *bp)
233 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
236 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request done.");
237 pbp = bp->bio_parent;
238 if (pbp->bio_error == 0 && bp->bio_error != 0)
239 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
242 * Do we have all sectors already?
245 if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
247 sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
248 if (pbp->bio_error != 0) {
249 G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, pbp, "%s() failed (error=%d)", __func__,
251 pbp->bio_completed = 0;
252 if (pbp->bio_driver2 != NULL) {
253 free(pbp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
254 pbp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
256 g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
258 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
261 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
262 bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, pbp);
263 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
268 * The function is called after we encrypt and write data.
270 * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> G_ELI_WRITE_DONE -> g_io_deliver
273 g_eli_write_done(struct bio *bp)
275 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
278 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request done.");
279 pbp = bp->bio_parent;
280 if (pbp->bio_error == 0 && bp->bio_error != 0)
281 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
284 * Do we have all sectors already?
287 if (pbp->bio_inbed < pbp->bio_children)
289 free(pbp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
290 pbp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
291 if (pbp->bio_error != 0) {
292 G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, pbp, "%s() failed (error=%d)", __func__,
294 pbp->bio_completed = 0;
296 pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
299 * Write is finished, send it up.
301 sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc;
302 g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
304 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
308 * This function should never be called, but GEOM made as it set ->orphan()
309 * method for every geom.
312 g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert(struct g_consumer *cp)
315 panic("Function %s() called for %s.", __func__, cp->geom->name);
319 g_eli_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
321 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
324 sc = cp->geom->softc;
327 g_eli_destroy(sc, TRUE);
332 * G_ELI_START -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
334 * G_ELI_START -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
337 g_eli_start(struct bio *bp)
339 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
340 struct g_consumer *cp;
343 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
345 ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(device=%s).",
346 bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name));
347 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, bp, "Request received.");
349 switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
358 * If the user hasn't set the NODELETE flag, we just pass
359 * it down the stack and let the layers beneath us do (or
360 * not) whatever they do with it. If they have, we
361 * reject it. A possible extension would be an
362 * additional flag to take it as a hint to shred the data
363 * with [multiple?] overwrites.
365 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE))
368 g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
371 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
373 g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
376 bp->bio_driver1 = cbp;
377 bp->bio_pflags = G_ELI_NEW_BIO;
378 switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
380 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)) {
381 g_eli_crypto_read(sc, bp, 0);
386 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
387 bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
388 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
395 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR)
396 cbp->bio_done = g_eli_getattr_done;
398 cbp->bio_done = g_std_done;
399 cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
400 cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
401 G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, cbp, "Sending request.");
402 g_io_request(cbp, cp);
408 g_eli_newsession(struct g_eli_worker *wr)
410 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
411 struct cryptoini crie, cria;
416 bzero(&crie, sizeof(crie));
417 crie.cri_alg = sc->sc_ealgo;
418 crie.cri_klen = sc->sc_ekeylen;
419 if (sc->sc_ealgo == CRYPTO_AES_XTS)
421 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_FIRST_KEY) != 0) {
422 crie.cri_key = g_eli_key_hold(sc, 0,
423 LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer)->provider->sectorsize);
425 crie.cri_key = sc->sc_ekey;
427 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
428 bzero(&cria, sizeof(cria));
429 cria.cri_alg = sc->sc_aalgo;
430 cria.cri_klen = sc->sc_akeylen;
431 cria.cri_key = sc->sc_akey;
432 crie.cri_next = &cria;
435 switch (sc->sc_crypto) {
436 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW:
437 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
438 CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE);
440 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW:
441 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
442 CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE);
444 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN:
445 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
446 CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE);
448 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
449 if (sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN)
450 sc->sc_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW;
451 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
453 error = crypto_newsession(&wr->w_sid, &crie,
454 CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE);
455 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
456 if (sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_UNKNOWN)
457 sc->sc_crypto = G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW;
458 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
462 panic("%s: invalid condition", __func__);
465 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_FIRST_KEY) != 0)
466 g_eli_key_drop(sc, crie.cri_key);
472 g_eli_freesession(struct g_eli_worker *wr)
475 crypto_freesession(wr->w_sid);
479 g_eli_cancel(struct g_eli_softc *sc)
483 mtx_assert(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
485 while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue)) != NULL) {
486 KASSERT(bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO,
487 ("Not new bio when canceling (bp=%p).", bp));
488 g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
493 g_eli_takefirst(struct g_eli_softc *sc)
497 mtx_assert(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
499 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND))
500 return (bioq_takefirst(&sc->sc_queue));
502 * Device suspended, so we skip new I/O requests.
504 TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &sc->sc_queue.queue, bio_queue) {
505 if (bp->bio_pflags != G_ELI_NEW_BIO)
509 bioq_remove(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
514 * This is the main function for kernel worker thread when we don't have
515 * hardware acceleration and we have to do cryptography in software.
516 * Dedicated thread is needed, so we don't slow down g_up/g_down GEOM
517 * threads with crypto work.
520 g_eli_worker(void *arg)
522 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
523 struct g_eli_worker *wr;
529 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
530 MPASS(!sc->sc_cpubind || smp_started);
532 /* Before sched_bind() to a CPU, wait for all CPUs to go on-line. */
533 if (sc->sc_cpubind) {
535 tsleep(wr, 0, "geli:smp", hz / 4);
538 thread_lock(curthread);
539 sched_prio(curthread, PUSER);
541 sched_bind(curthread, wr->w_number % mp_ncpus);
542 thread_unlock(curthread);
544 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Thread %s started.", curthread->td_proc->p_comm);
547 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
549 bp = g_eli_takefirst(sc);
551 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY) {
553 LIST_REMOVE(wr, w_next);
554 g_eli_freesession(wr);
556 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Thread %s exiting.",
557 curthread->td_proc->p_comm);
558 wakeup(&sc->sc_workers);
559 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
562 while (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) {
563 if (sc->sc_inflight > 0) {
564 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "inflight=%d",
567 * We still have inflight BIOs, so
570 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
575 * Suspend requested, mark the worker as
576 * suspended and go to sleep.
579 g_eli_freesession(wr);
580 wr->w_active = FALSE;
582 wakeup(&sc->sc_workers);
583 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
586 !(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND)) {
587 error = g_eli_newsession(wr);
589 ("g_eli_newsession() failed on resume (error=%d)",
595 msleep(sc, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PDROP, "geli:w", 0);
598 if (bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO)
599 atomic_add_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
600 mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
601 if (bp->bio_pflags == G_ELI_NEW_BIO) {
603 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
604 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
605 g_eli_auth_read(sc, bp);
607 g_eli_auth_run(wr, bp);
609 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
610 g_eli_crypto_read(sc, bp, 1);
612 g_eli_crypto_run(wr, bp);
615 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH)
616 g_eli_auth_run(wr, bp);
618 g_eli_crypto_run(wr, bp);
624 g_eli_read_metadata(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp,
625 struct g_eli_metadata *md)
628 struct g_consumer *cp;
634 gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "eli:taste");
635 gp->start = g_eli_start;
636 gp->access = g_std_access;
638 * g_eli_read_metadata() is always called from the event thread.
639 * Our geom is created and destroyed in the same event, so there
640 * could be no orphan nor spoil event in the meantime.
642 gp->orphan = g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert;
643 gp->spoiled = g_eli_orphan_spoil_assert;
644 cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
645 cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
646 error = g_attach(cp, pp);
649 error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
653 buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize,
658 error = eli_metadata_decode(buf, md);
661 /* Metadata was read and decoded successfully. */
665 if (cp->provider != NULL) {
667 g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
670 g_destroy_consumer(cp);
676 * The function is called when we had last close on provider and user requested
677 * to close it when this situation occur.
680 g_eli_last_close(void *arg, int flags __unused)
688 strlcpy(gpname, gp->name, sizeof(gpname));
689 error = g_eli_destroy(gp->softc, TRUE);
690 KASSERT(error == 0, ("Cannot detach %s on last close (error=%d).",
692 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Detached %s on last close.", gpname);
696 g_eli_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
698 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
705 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) {
706 /* Deny write attempts. */
709 /* Someone is opening us for write, we need to remember that. */
710 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN;
713 /* Is this the last close? */
714 if (pp->acr + dr > 0 || pp->acw + dw > 0 || pp->ace + de > 0)
718 * Automatically detach on last close if requested.
720 if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH) ||
721 (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN)) {
722 g_post_event(g_eli_last_close, gp, M_WAITOK, NULL);
728 g_eli_cpu_is_disabled(int cpu)
731 return (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &hlt_cpus_mask));
738 g_eli_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *bpp,
739 const struct g_eli_metadata *md, const u_char *mkey, int nkey)
741 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
742 struct g_eli_worker *wr;
744 struct g_provider *pp;
745 struct g_consumer *cp;
749 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s%s.", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
751 gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s%s", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
752 sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
753 gp->start = g_eli_start;
755 * Spoiling can happen even though we have the provider open
756 * exclusively, e.g. through media change events.
758 gp->spoiled = g_eli_orphan;
759 gp->orphan = g_eli_orphan;
760 gp->dumpconf = g_eli_dumpconf;
762 * If detach-on-last-close feature is not enabled and we don't operate
763 * on read-only provider, we can simply use g_std_access().
765 if (md->md_flags & (G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH | G_ELI_FLAG_RO))
766 gp->access = g_eli_access;
768 gp->access = g_std_access;
770 eli_metadata_softc(sc, md, bpp->sectorsize, bpp->mediasize);
776 bioq_init(&sc->sc_queue);
777 mtx_init(&sc->sc_queue_mtx, "geli:queue", NULL, MTX_DEF);
778 mtx_init(&sc->sc_ekeys_lock, "geli:ekeys", NULL, MTX_DEF);
781 cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
782 cp->flags |= G_CF_DIRECT_SEND | G_CF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
783 error = g_attach(cp, bpp);
786 gctl_error(req, "Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).",
789 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot attach to %s (error=%d).",
795 * Keep provider open all the time, so we can run critical tasks,
796 * like Master Keys deletion, without wondering if we can open
798 * We don't open provider for writing only when user requested read-only
801 dcw = (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_RO) ? 0 : 1;
802 error = g_access(cp, 1, dcw, 1);
805 gctl_error(req, "Cannot access %s (error=%d).",
808 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot access %s (error=%d).",
815 * Remember the keys in our softc structure.
817 g_eli_mkey_propagate(sc, mkey);
819 LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_workers);
821 threads = g_eli_threads;
824 sc->sc_cpubind = (mp_ncpus > 1 && threads == mp_ncpus);
825 for (i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
826 if (g_eli_cpu_is_disabled(i)) {
827 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "%s: CPU %u disabled, skipping.",
831 wr = malloc(sizeof(*wr), M_ELI, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
836 error = g_eli_newsession(wr);
840 gctl_error(req, "Cannot set up crypto session "
841 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
843 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot set up crypto session "
844 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
849 error = kproc_create(g_eli_worker, wr, &wr->w_proc, 0, 0,
850 "g_eli[%u] %s", i, bpp->name);
852 g_eli_freesession(wr);
855 gctl_error(req, "Cannot create kernel thread "
856 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
858 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Cannot create kernel thread "
859 "for %s (error=%d).", bpp->name, error);
863 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_workers, wr, w_next);
867 * Create decrypted provider.
869 pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s%s", bpp->name, G_ELI_SUFFIX);
870 pp->flags |= G_PF_DIRECT_SEND | G_PF_DIRECT_RECEIVE;
871 pp->mediasize = sc->sc_mediasize;
872 pp->sectorsize = sc->sc_sectorsize;
874 g_error_provider(pp, 0);
876 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s created.", pp->name);
877 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Encryption: %s %u", g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_ealgo),
879 switch (sc->sc_ealgo) {
880 case CRYPTO_3DES_CBC:
882 "support for GEOM_ELI volumes encrypted with 3des");
886 "support for GEOM_ELI volumes encrypted with blowfish");
889 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
890 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, " Integrity: %s", g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_aalgo));
891 switch (sc->sc_aalgo) {
892 case CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC:
894 "support for GEOM_ELI volumes authenticated with hmac/md5");
898 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, " Crypto: %s",
899 sc->sc_crypto == G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW ? "software" : "hardware");
902 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
903 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY;
906 * Wait for kernel threads self destruction.
908 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_workers)) {
909 msleep(&sc->sc_workers, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
912 mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
913 if (cp->provider != NULL) {
915 g_access(cp, -1, -dcw, -1);
918 g_destroy_consumer(cp);
920 g_eli_key_destroy(sc);
921 bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
927 g_eli_destroy(struct g_eli_softc *sc, boolean_t force)
930 struct g_provider *pp;
938 pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
939 if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) {
941 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Device %s is still open, so it "
942 "cannot be definitely removed.", pp->name);
943 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH;
944 gp->access = g_eli_access;
945 g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
949 "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name,
950 pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
955 mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
956 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY;
958 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_workers)) {
959 msleep(&sc->sc_workers, &sc->sc_queue_mtx, PRIBIO,
962 mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
964 g_eli_key_destroy(sc);
965 bzero(sc, sizeof(*sc));
968 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name);
969 g_wither_geom_close(gp, ENXIO);
975 g_eli_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused,
976 struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp)
978 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
981 return (g_eli_destroy(sc, FALSE));
985 g_eli_keyfiles_load(struct hmac_ctx *ctx, const char *provider)
987 u_char *keyfile, *data;
988 char *file, name[64];
993 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile%d", provider, i);
994 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
995 if (keyfile == NULL && i == 0) {
997 * If there is only one keyfile, allow simpler name.
999 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile", provider);
1000 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1002 if (keyfile == NULL)
1003 return (i); /* Return number of loaded keyfiles. */
1004 data = preload_fetch_addr(keyfile);
1006 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file data for %s.",
1010 size = preload_fetch_size(keyfile);
1012 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file size for %s.",
1016 file = preload_search_info(keyfile, MODINFO_NAME);
1018 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot find key file name for %s.",
1022 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Loaded keyfile %s for %s (type: %s).", file,
1024 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(ctx, data, size);
1029 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(const char *provider)
1031 u_char *keyfile, *data;
1036 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1037 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:geli_keyfile%d", provider, i);
1038 keyfile = preload_search_by_type(name);
1039 if (keyfile == NULL)
1041 data = preload_fetch_addr(keyfile);
1042 size = preload_fetch_size(keyfile);
1043 if (data != NULL && size != 0)
1049 * Tasting is only made on boot.
1050 * We detect providers which should be attached before root is mounted.
1052 static struct g_geom *
1053 g_eli_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1055 struct g_eli_metadata md;
1057 struct hmac_ctx ctx;
1058 char passphrase[256];
1059 u_char key[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN], mkey[G_ELI_DATAIVKEYLEN];
1060 u_int i, nkey, nkeyfiles, tries, showpass;
1062 struct keybuf *keybuf;
1064 g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name);
1065 g_topology_assert();
1067 if (root_mounted() || g_eli_tries == 0)
1070 G_ELI_DEBUG(3, "Tasting %s.", pp->name);
1072 error = g_eli_read_metadata(mp, pp, &md);
1077 if (strcmp(md.md_magic, G_ELI_MAGIC) != 0)
1079 if (md.md_version > G_ELI_VERSION) {
1080 printf("geom_eli.ko module is too old to handle %s.\n",
1084 if (md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize)
1086 /* Should we attach it on boot? */
1087 if (!(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT) &&
1088 !(md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_GELIBOOT))
1090 if (md.md_keys == 0x00) {
1091 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "No valid keys on %s.", pp->name);
1094 if (md.md_iterations == -1) {
1095 /* If there is no passphrase, we try only once. */
1098 /* Ask for the passphrase no more than g_eli_tries times. */
1099 tries = g_eli_tries;
1102 if ((keybuf = get_keybuf()) != NULL) {
1103 /* Scan the key buffer, try all GELI keys. */
1104 for (i = 0; i < keybuf->kb_nents; i++) {
1105 if (keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_type == KEYBUF_TYPE_GELI) {
1106 memcpy(key, keybuf->kb_ents[i].ke_data,
1109 if (g_eli_mkey_decrypt_any(&md, key,
1110 mkey, &nkey) == 0 ) {
1111 explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
1118 for (i = 0; i <= tries; i++) {
1119 g_eli_crypto_hmac_init(&ctx, NULL, 0);
1122 * Load all key files.
1124 nkeyfiles = g_eli_keyfiles_load(&ctx, pp->name);
1126 if (nkeyfiles == 0 && md.md_iterations == -1) {
1128 * No key files and no passphrase, something is
1129 * definitely wrong here.
1130 * geli(8) doesn't allow for such situation, so assume
1131 * that there was really no passphrase and in that case
1132 * key files are no properly defined in loader.conf.
1135 "Found no key files in loader.conf for %s.",
1140 /* Ask for the passphrase if defined. */
1141 if (md.md_iterations >= 0) {
1142 /* Try first with cached passphrase. */
1144 if (!g_eli_boot_passcache)
1146 memcpy(passphrase, cached_passphrase,
1147 sizeof(passphrase));
1149 printf("Enter passphrase for %s: ", pp->name);
1150 showpass = g_eli_visible_passphrase;
1151 if ((md.md_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_GELIDISPLAYPASS) != 0)
1152 showpass = GETS_ECHOPASS;
1153 cngets(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase),
1155 memcpy(cached_passphrase, passphrase,
1156 sizeof(passphrase));
1161 * Prepare Derived-Key from the user passphrase.
1163 if (md.md_iterations == 0) {
1164 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, md.md_salt,
1165 sizeof(md.md_salt));
1166 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, passphrase,
1167 strlen(passphrase));
1168 explicit_bzero(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase));
1169 } else if (md.md_iterations > 0) {
1170 u_char dkey[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN];
1172 pkcs5v2_genkey(dkey, sizeof(dkey), md.md_salt,
1173 sizeof(md.md_salt), passphrase, md.md_iterations);
1174 bzero(passphrase, sizeof(passphrase));
1175 g_eli_crypto_hmac_update(&ctx, dkey, sizeof(dkey));
1176 explicit_bzero(dkey, sizeof(dkey));
1179 g_eli_crypto_hmac_final(&ctx, key, 0);
1182 * Decrypt Master-Key.
1184 error = g_eli_mkey_decrypt_any(&md, key, mkey, &nkey);
1185 bzero(key, sizeof(key));
1189 "Wrong key for %s. No tries left.",
1191 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1196 "Wrong key for %s. Tries left: %u.",
1197 pp->name, tries - i);
1201 } else if (error > 0) {
1203 "Cannot decrypt Master Key for %s (error=%d).",
1205 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1208 g_eli_keyfiles_clear(pp->name);
1209 G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Using Master Key %u for %s.", nkey, pp->name);
1215 * We have correct key, let's attach provider.
1217 gp = g_eli_create(NULL, mp, pp, &md, mkey, nkey);
1218 bzero(mkey, sizeof(mkey));
1219 bzero(&md, sizeof(md));
1221 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s%s.", pp->name,
1229 g_eli_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1230 struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1232 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1234 g_topology_assert();
1238 if (pp != NULL || cp != NULL)
1239 return; /* Nothing here. */
1241 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeysTotal>%ju</KeysTotal>\n", indent,
1242 (uintmax_t)sc->sc_ekeys_total);
1243 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeysAllocated>%ju</KeysAllocated>\n", indent,
1244 (uintmax_t)sc->sc_ekeys_allocated);
1245 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Flags>", indent);
1246 if (sc->sc_flags == 0)
1247 sbuf_cat(sb, "NONE");
1251 #define ADD_FLAG(flag, name) do { \
1252 if (sc->sc_flags & (flag)) { \
1254 sbuf_cat(sb, ", "); \
1257 sbuf_cat(sb, name); \
1260 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND, "SUSPEND");
1261 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_SINGLE_KEY, "SINGLE-KEY");
1262 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NATIVE_BYTE_ORDER, "NATIVE-BYTE-ORDER");
1263 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME, "ONETIME");
1264 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_BOOT, "BOOT");
1265 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WO_DETACH, "W-DETACH");
1266 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH, "RW-DETACH");
1267 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH, "AUTH");
1268 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_WOPEN, "W-OPEN");
1269 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_DESTROY, "DESTROY");
1270 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_RO, "READ-ONLY");
1271 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_NODELETE, "NODELETE");
1272 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_GELIBOOT, "GELIBOOT");
1273 ADD_FLAG(G_ELI_FLAG_GELIDISPLAYPASS, "GELIDISPLAYPASS");
1276 sbuf_cat(sb, "</Flags>\n");
1278 if (!(sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_ONETIME)) {
1279 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<UsedKey>%u</UsedKey>\n", indent,
1282 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Version>%u</Version>\n", indent, sc->sc_version);
1283 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Crypto>", indent);
1284 switch (sc->sc_crypto) {
1285 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_HW:
1286 sbuf_cat(sb, "hardware");
1288 case G_ELI_CRYPTO_SW:
1289 sbuf_cat(sb, "software");
1292 sbuf_cat(sb, "UNKNOWN");
1295 sbuf_cat(sb, "</Crypto>\n");
1296 if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_AUTH) {
1298 "%s<AuthenticationAlgorithm>%s</AuthenticationAlgorithm>\n",
1299 indent, g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_aalgo));
1301 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<KeyLength>%u</KeyLength>\n", indent,
1303 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<EncryptionAlgorithm>%s</EncryptionAlgorithm>\n",
1304 indent, g_eli_algo2str(sc->sc_ealgo));
1305 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>%s</State>\n", indent,
1306 (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) ? "SUSPENDED" : "ACTIVE");
1310 g_eli_shutdown_pre_sync(void *arg, int howto)
1313 struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
1314 struct g_provider *pp;
1315 struct g_eli_softc *sc;
1320 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
1324 pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider);
1325 KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("No provider? gp=%p (%s)", gp, gp->name));
1326 if (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0 ||
1327 SCHEDULER_STOPPED())
1329 sc->sc_flags |= G_ELI_FLAG_RW_DETACH;
1330 gp->access = g_eli_access;
1332 error = g_eli_destroy(sc, TRUE);
1335 g_topology_unlock();
1339 g_eli_init(struct g_class *mp)
1342 g_eli_pre_sync = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync,
1343 g_eli_shutdown_pre_sync, mp, SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST);
1344 if (g_eli_pre_sync == NULL)
1345 G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "Warning! Cannot register shutdown event.");
1349 g_eli_fini(struct g_class *mp)
1352 if (g_eli_pre_sync != NULL)
1353 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(shutdown_pre_sync, g_eli_pre_sync);
1356 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_eli_class, g_eli);
1357 MODULE_DEPEND(g_eli, crypto, 1, 1, 1);
1358 MODULE_VERSION(geom_eli, 0);